LOCAL EDITORIAL COMMENT Guns In Viet Nam , *? f ' Kindness In Carolina Nearly two hundred profes-i sors at the University, of North Carolina have threatened to re sign unless something Is done about the speaker ban law. T*he first reaction to most citi zens Is to say, "Let them." There Is no question but that the Trustees should run the University. The legislature cannot and should not attempt to operate the schools. But In the field of speaker selections, the Trustees have ' shown over the years, particularly at Carolina, that they do not use the discre tion they should In these selec tions. , The speaker ban law does not hamper free speech. To the contrary, It enhances the chanc es that we will always have our freedoms. Why Is it thatother wise well learned people are taking up the fight to get this law repealed? In what nam e are they Justifying their stand? What, other than the spread of Communistic doctrines, would a repeal' accomplish? We would say publicly that they desire to associate with known Commu nists? And what can a Com munist speaker tell tjie students at these Institutions that is so earth shaking as to, require the people of North Carolina to maintain facilities for the pur pose of furnishing these Com munists a platform from which to' spread their message of hate? It may not be of importance to some, but the fact that American boys are dying In Southeast Asia and In Latin America In the fight against Communism Is foremost in our minds and In the minds of roost North Carolinians. Who are these teachers who would threaten the people of North Carolina wltfi their resignation unless Communists are given the plush treatment In our uni versities? Before any legislator votes to repeal this law, let him seek the advice and counsel of a G.I. in Viet Nam or his- widow. If we meet Communism with guns In Viet Nam, certainly we cannot meet them- with kindness in North Carolina, regardless In what name thlk is attempted. If the professors at the Uni versity are the type this threat indicates, our young people will be better off when they do re sign. What Communists , Mr. President? If the reason given by Presl dentJohnson for the invasion of the Dominican Republic Is to be taken at face value, some furth er explanation Is necessary. The President would have us believe that the troops were senHnto this foreign country to prevent^ Communist take-over,. This may well be true, and If It Is, there certainly Is some Jus tification for our doing what we would not stand for, should someone else do it to .us. , However, now the Presidential, advocating a coalition govern ment, made up of parties from both the rebel and the military regimes. Where are the Com nlsts? There were only two sides Involved In the revolu tion, the rebels and the military Junta. Which contained the dreaded Com munlsts? Were the Reds there a few week's ago and have they now quietly gone away? We think not. We think that here again Is a perfect example of President Johnson's attempt ' to be *11 things to all people. His action "to protect American citizens in the Dominican Republic was probably rightfully taken. His Involvement In the Internal af fairs of the country Is another matter. We might not like the ones who might ultimately lead the Dominicans, but this gives us no right to force our way upon them . The people needtoknow where the Communists were that caus ed Americans to die In Santa Domingo. If the Communists have gone away, why cari't we withdraw? If they al-e there, how can we support a coalition government, which Is compelled to be made up of one half Com munists? Either the rebels or the Junta have to be Communis tic if we are to take President Johnson^s word for the cause of our invasion there. And if they are, why dlchve shoot them yes terday and are cooperating with them today? Too many Ameri can boys arfe dying today in causes notclearly deflned.^Thls nation owes to them and their -families a clearly stated pur pose. . It looks frolh here as though* the government has botched another one. Financing Political Campaigns A bill now pending hi t'ongrvss \sjMilii Imr candidates hi federal elections from receiving contrilm tioiis In Mil outside till' State in which thev were campaigning. It's In' no moans u now idea. The same sponsor, has iwopoM'H it with out success before. and chance* tn' slim for better luck, this time. The practicalities of politics. being what tho\ are, verv few member* of Congress are gifing to vote to cut off their own potential sourvetKof revenue. Hecnuse campaign ex- ? penses are Nigh, the candidate with resources of his own or .enough supporters in his hornet state to foot the staggering bill is a relative rarity. r So I he majority must get the money fmni sp mew here, and frequently a major source is the Senate or House Campaign Committee, or the national .headquarters organization of his partv. Obviously, such funds come I'roni all over the country. While we agree with the sponsor of .the legislation when he -says existing practices come fairly close to pill ting public office up for the highest bidder, we wonder about the proposed solution. It seems that complete honiivstate financing migl\t lend itself to more corruption by direct and outright "Inlying" of the candidate in question. There must lie a better solution to rfh admittedly complex problem. The Franklin Times ?l Established 1870 Published Tuesdays Si Thursdays by The Franklin Times, Inc. Btckett Blvd. DU1 GY 6-3283 LOU IS BURG, N. C. 1 CLINT FULLER, Managing Editor ELIZABETH JOHNSON, Business Manager 4 Advtrtlslng Rates Upon R*qu?st NATIONAL EDITORIAL 1 i i s-\ r? A^CftT,y liiMiiinn ? SUBSCRIPTION RA|?S In North Carolina: Oui of State On* Year, 14.64; SI* Months, ?2.S3 Single Copy 10? one Year, $5.80; SI* Months, $4 00 ! Three Months, ?2.0? Three Months, *3.50 Entered as second class mall matter and postage paid at the Post Office at Loulsburg, N. C. 27549. "The Governor's Leadership Looks Right Large To Me..." BOB SCOTT '2sth 6e.t*H6$oe.o PAiN kJbO? ? Viewpoint -- Committees For Special Purposes t. By JESSE HELMS The latef* Alben Barkley never had mi'Ch use for committees, aven though he appointed many of them and served on quite a few himself during a long ca reer. The decisions made by a committee, he used to say, almost always depend upon who appoints the committee. If you want something fouled up, hi* would comment with a twinkle In his eyes, Just turn it over to a committee. The gentleman always suspected that a giraffe was really nothing but a horse put together by a committee. Lyndon Balnes Johnson sent up to. the Congress last week a legislative giraffe, put together by a committee he had appoint ed in late January. It is to be hoped that the Congress, for cmce during this session, will take a long, hard look at the committee recommendations to which Mr. Johnson happily gave his blessings. And why not? It is clearly a proposition that the Congress surrender more of its authority and responsi bility to. the White House and thus convey to the President an additional amount of awe some political power. The President's proposition w^s burled deep In a message cauk*g for salary Increases for federal t employees totalling $853 milflon starting next Jan uary. Mr. Johnson's mes sage ^llcussed quite per suasively the need for paying some federal personnel more. More than half of the $853 million will go for additional compensation to our military people, many of whom now re ceive less money for serving their country than is paid some families on welfare. There Is room for argument about the President's claim, however, that all federal workers are underpaid. That Is something the Congress ought to study carefully. But the really disturbing por tion of Mr. Johnson's message related to his discontent with the present practice "of his hav ing to ask Congress for the authority to raise salaries. The committee which Mr. Johnson appointed last January wlihes to change all of that. The com mittee's suggestion is that Mr. Johnson, and succeeding Presi dents, be given the power to tell Congress h< much salar ies are to be * '*."d. Under the new plan, tin. alary in. creases would go into effect automatically unless the Con gress, within 80 days, happened to veto the Increases. And who can Imagine the Con gress doing any such unpopular thing? There Is a political dif ferenne between falling to raise a salary and overtly voting ft> cancel a salary Increase an nounced by the White Housel One can Imagine tpl*Congre*. slonal stampede In election years to approve every salary Increase announced by the President. It would be a matter of "heads the President wins, tails the Congress loses." It would make the President so immensely powerful that no member of Congress would ever again think seriously about Economy in government. The federal Treasury already is the greatest vote-catching mechanism in history. Senator Byrd of Virginia recently esti mated that more than 50 million Americans get federal checks of one sort or another. More than five million wage earners, Including service men and wom en, receive regular paychecks from Washington. Both the President and the Congress know that these people vote. And every wage earner has relatives and friends who vote also. The potent power of Mr. Boiled Grass Diet Yukon Territory, Canada? Sgt. Kenneth Keen, of the United States Army, proved you can stay alive by eating a gallon of boiled grass a day. He told rescuers he had been marooned since a forced landing. A doc tor said he was In good con dition although he had lost 30 pounds. A Dowy At Last Barcelona ? Manuel A rtoba received a belated dowry when he Insisted his bride give up her French home -and move to Spain with him. While cleinlng out her attic, she found a iusty old violin dated 171B which jbore the signature of Stradivarjous. Linda Obrian "Miss Wil" wizs 1450 on youf Handarson Dial 1000 WATTS WIZZZZZZ. Tha Bast Thara Ja Johnson's suggestion becomes Immediately apparent. The proposal to vest in the President such immense politi cal power- -and to take it away from the Congress? came from a so-called * 'Special Panel on Federal Salaries" appointed last January by Mr. Johnson. Not surprisingly, the head of that panel was a gentleman named Marion B. Folsom, who has been in and out of govern ment, for many years. Most recently, Mr. Folsom was head of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare. The gentleman is by no means un acquainted with ways and means of spending the taxpayers' mon ey. Purely from a practical politi cal standpoint, we cannot im agine the Congress applying its rubber stamp to this proposi tion. Clearly, the President is asking for too much power to spend too much money. We certainly have no objection to paying federal employees what they are worth, but Congress men should not relinquish the purse strings. If they do, it will no longer be a matter of how many dollars, but how many votes --regardless of who's in the White House. j(f "COME ?4 THINK OF IT..." m frank count The fellows collecting money to pa^ for tlj? limits at the new Softball field tp Louisburg coulcf have reached tlieir goal Tuesday night if they had only thought Of selling liniment at the opening games..*,. You could hear the old bones crack all over town.|.._. Louisburg has already had two casualties Birdie says he's heard of fellows getting hurt in a game. ..and he's even heard of them getting hurt following a game. ..but he says Kyle Prince.. (Police Dept. jjCe)..is the first* player he's heard of who got hurt getting ready for a game The nimble-toed police team secret weapon.. (light reflecting off his high forehead blinds the opposing hitters).. broke a bone in his foot while dragging the field In preparation of Tuesday's opening' games. While Prince is, relaxing in local pill fadtory...Wyatt Freeman is up and around. ..(no pun Intended)... with 'a thumb which sticks out like a sore one..... Suffered in the manly art of acting sever- ' al years below his- age.. .but, as Birdie says, don't we all. Birdie says Uncle Walter' and Cousin James had some trouble with their water pver in Raleigh.... some phosphate outfit sorta cut them off.. ..in trying -to pass a bill to control the use of public water resourcels.....And Dapper Dan, the Speaker-Ban Man.... finally made upl his mind to listen to the people and backed off the support he was expected to give to a repeal of the ban law Good thinking, Birdie says Come t<5 think of it, we agree. Senator Sam Says Washington, D. C.--The Fed eral voting control bill, the most controversial issue de bated thus far this session, has not prevented orderly con sideration of other legislation. The Senate Finance Commit tee has concluded three weeks of public hearings on the House passed, Administration-backed proposal to provide medical care fqr persons 65 years and older. The Committee con tinues its study of the bill in executive sessions this week. Appropriations bills, an an nual priority concern, have been undergoing hearings at the Sub committee level. Ready for Senate consideration Is .the $1.2 billion Interior Department re quest, and most of the other spending measures are moving in the normal course of con sideration. Next month, the Constitution al Rights Subcommittee, of which I am Chairman, begins consideration of a 9-poipt legislative package designed to guarantee American Indians constitutional rights and privi leges enjoyed by other Ameri cans-. NC WATER PROJECTS- -On May 18, Senator Jordan and I appeared before the Senate Ap propriations Public Works Sub committee to request morethan $5 million for North Carolina water projects. If approved, the funds would be used for seven flood control, seven navi gation, and five hurricane pro tection projects. . Included in our Joint-requests were funds for the New Hope Dam, the Kerr Scott Reservoir, the Falls of the Nfuse Reser voir, and the Yadkin, Tar^Cape Fear, and Kanawha Rivers, Navigation projects recom commended were those for Wil mington Harbor, Masonboro, Beaufort, and Hatteras Inlets, Rollison Channel, Pamlico Riv er, and Manteo Bay. The hur ricane and beach erosion prd jects recommended are for the coastal and seashore area. The recommended projects are fundamental to the develop ment and preservation of North Carolina water resources. Rivers and harbors are Im portant adjuncts to our State's economy. Development and conservation of inland water resources is essential to in dustrial needs- which require large, supplies of readily ac cessible water. EXCISE TAXES? Swift Con gressional action is expected on the President's $4 billion excise tax-reduction proposal. House Ways and Means Com mittee approval of the phase out of many excise taxes as sures a House vote soon. Sen ator Byrd of yirginia, Chairman # of the Senate Ffnance .Com mittee, has indicated that no public hearings on the bill will be necessary. I expect to support the ex cise tax-reduction bill. Most of the excises sought to-be reduced or repealed originat ed during depression or war conditions. The war-enacted excises had the purpose of re ducing demand for certain goods "rather than producing revenue. Most of these excises have long been controversial, and cur? cent Congressional sentiment is Jthat Federal revenues ought to be obtained in a more equit able manner. s L.J r-vxi rs/i e fr. FESTIVAL OF FOOD SWINGS GRADE A WHOLE OH A FRYERS 28Q "< ' " ? SWIFT'S PREMIUM Ffti BACON 59Clk OLD SOUTH FROZEN ORANGE JUICE 2 Cans' 6 St DELMONTE PINEAPPLE-GRAPEFRUIT JUICE cL $1 .00 MUSTARD 19(? MARCAL NAPKINS 2 29? SNOWDRIFT 3 Lb Can 79C SIRLOIN? T-BONE? ROUND-RIB m.89{ Wft'1"" ootl ALL 10 FLAVORS FOR ? * V MAXWELL HOUSE INSTANT^ . _ COFFEE -f $169 PLENTY OF ICE COLD WATERMELONS WYNNE'S SUPER MARKET Open Til 10 P.M. 6 Days A Week We Reserve The Right To Limit Quantities. Free Delivery