The Franklin Times
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Published Every Tuesday & Thursday \ ? \ c. ah m c ? i.i._ r
Serving All Of Franklin County
Tel. GY6-3283
Ten Cents
Louisburg. X. C.. Tuesday. August 27. 1968
(Six Pages Today)
99th Year-Number 55
Hold Meeting
On School
Situation
A crowd, estimated in excess of
2,000 persons met here Monday night
and a majority voted to boycott
Franklin County schools this fall. The
meeting was held in Ford's Warehouse
on Industry Drive.
According to reports a show of
hands was requested in a vote on a
resolution to keep children out of
school unless some plan is used other
than that ordered by the District
Court August 5. One observer said that
ninety percent of those present raised
their hands in an affirmative vote.
Asher Johnson, WYRN radio news
director, acting as moderator at the
meeting, said late Monday night, that
the boycott would not take place if
some relief is forthcoming from the
School Board's petition for a stay. The
Board's request was heard in Rich
mond Monday before a three-judge
panel of the Fourth Circuit Court of
Appeals.
Millard Wester, an electrician, is
reported to be chairman of the spon
soring group, which is being called
Franklin County Citizens for the Pre
servation of Public Schools. Wester
spoke briefly to the gathering, which
included around fifty Negroes, accord
ing to reports.
Other speakers included Sixteenth
District State Representative James D.
Speed, Freddie Johnson, who made
the motion to boycott and Harris
Spencer, who told the group, "It's
time we backed our own schools by a
show of unity in the county", accord
ing to news reports.
Several persons in the audience
addressed the group upon invitation
from the chairman.
One unidentified man suggested
that a boycott might not be the best
way to protest and suggested that
parents send children back to the
school attended last year. This sugges
tion, according to reports, was met
with a rash of boos.
A News and Observer reporter, re
portedly was threatened by a small
group, but stayed on to report the
meeting. Other than this incident, the
meeting was described as orderly.
Judge Butler Denies
Beard's Stay Appeal
Federal District Judge Algernon
Butler denied Franklin County's re
quest for a stay of his August 5 order
to completely desegregate the school
system this fall, last Friday. The Board
of Education had filed the request
with the District Court as a means of
getting to a hearing on the petition
before the Fourth Circuit of Appeals
in Richmond, Va.
In turning down the Board's re
quest that the order not be implement
ed until a final decision was made on
an appeal, Judge Butler issued a
lenghty order, in which he said, that
the present difficulties claimed by the
Franklin Board was due to the resis
tance to integration of Franklin Coun
ty
In the denial, Judge Butler said that
no administrative difficulties exist in
going to a geographic zone and a
unitary school system.
The order signed was similar to a
proposed finding of facts, conclusion
of law and order filed by the U. S.
Department of Justice in the case.
School Board attorneys also filled a
proposed finding of fact, conclusion of
law and order.
Judge Butler's denial states, "The
alleged administrative difficulties on
Man Held In
Knife Death
A 22-year-old Castalia man was
charged with murder here late Sunday
and placed in the Louisburg jail with
out privilege of bond after he cut a
vein of Dessie Lee, 56, of Castalia.
Franklin Deputy Lloyd Gupton
said Jack Evans cut about a three-inch
gash in the arm of Lee. He said that
Lee bled to death before reaching the
^ hospital.
Gupton said the two men were
living in the same house on Rt. I,
Castalia. No reason for the knifing was
revealed.
which the defendants now rely in
order to postpone desegregation in
Franklin County are entirely the result
of defendants' failure to prepare for
conversion to a dual (probably meant
unitary) system in accordance with the
various orders of this Court ..."
The order also quotes a statement
by District Judge John Larkins in the
Bertie County case, in which he ruled:
"It is axiomatic that the constitutional
rights of Negro children may not be
restricted because of opposition to
their implementation. Accordingly,
conversion to a unitary system may
neither be avoided nor postponed on
the basis of community attitudes, ac
tual or supposed."
The Board of Education has not,
according to reports, contended any
community opposition to desegrega
tion, but has attempted to point out
that conversion on short notice will be
disruptive to the education of all
students in the system.
The Butler order also discloses that
the hearing on the petition was due to
the suggestion to the defendants by
Chief Judge Clement F. Haynsworth
of the Fourth Circuit Court of Ap
peals. The order states, "Chief Judge
Haynsworth suggested that it would be
preferable procedure for defendants to
apply to the District Court for a stay
of proceedings, and that application to
the Court of Appeals should be deferr
ed until this Court could hear the
matter and make appropriate findings
of fact." ^ .
Charged
In Shooting
Richard M. Parker, 28, of Franklin
ton, was charged Monday with assault
with a deadly weapon with intent to
kill.
Parker was charged with shooting
Buddy Jones, 18, four times in the
chest and arm. The shooting occurred
late Sunday night at Parker's Inn near
Franklinton in a Negro night spot.
Through These Doors - - ?
College Begins
182nd Year
Louisburg College began its
1968-1969 academic year on August
25 with better than 800 students
enrolled. President Cecil W. Robbins
announced that fifty members of the
faculty maintain a 1-16 faculty-stu
dent ratio at the 182 year old United
Methodist junior college. Operating on
an early semester plan with a five-day
week, Louisburg is keeping abreast of
change in the ever-changing academic
world by continually updating its
course offerings and course content.
In the field of biology the basic
course has been revamped as an inte
grated discipline containing concurrent
instruction in botany and zoology
rather than treating the two in se
parate semesters. New course offerings
in biology include Invertebrate Zoo
logy and Plant Ecology, with appro
priate field trips in each in the region
and along the Alantic seaboard.
The Department of Mathematics
offers for the first time a course in
Contemporary Mathematics. The
course relates in a practical way to the
demands of everyday living. For those
students not majoring in mathematics
or science the course replaces the staid
College Algebra and Trigonometry.
In English an accelerated honors
scction enables the more advanced
student to complete the one year
course in English Composition in one
semester. For students who are having
difficulty in English a Tutorial Pro
gram in English has been initiated.
The Cecil W. Robbins Library now
contains the Audio-Visual Center.
Dean John B. York has stated that
"soon the Louisburg College Audio
Visual Center will be one of the most
efficient and well-equipped for a
junior college in this entire region."
Matching grants have enabled the col
lege to concentrate on the procure
ment of numerous teaching aids in the
audio-visual fiild.
Louisburg has been awarded a grant
by the S & H Foundation for a
symposium on human relations. One
of two junior colleges in the nation to
be selected, Louisburg will present Dr.
Ashley Montagu, noted anthropologist
and Professor of Anatomy at New
York University, September 24-25;
and, Dr. George Kelsey, Professor of
Christian Ethics at Drew University,
October 28-29.
The Louisburg College Fine Arts
and Cultural Programs will bring such
pop artists as Paul Anka and The
Platters to the campus this year. Also
appearing are the famed Westminster
Choir and the North Carolina Sym
phony Orchestra.
Changes in student personnel have
been announced by Dean of Students
Thomas A. Patterson. Mr. Ernest B.
Bolick and Miss Ellen Jane Bryan have
come to Louisburg as Dean of Men
and Dean of Women, respectively.
A new 104-bed dormitory for wo
men and a 24-bed infirmary have just
been occupied on the Louisburg cam
pus. The old infirmary area has been
completely remodeled for faculty of
fices. Development plans call for a new
science building in the near future.
Fourth Circuit
Denies Stay ^ Move
Hearing To October
Attorneys for the Franklin County
Board of Education presented a strong
case in their arguments for a stay of a
District Court Order before a three
judge panel of the Fourth Circuit
Court of Appeals in Richmond, Va.
Monday.
Attorneys E. F. Yarborough and
Charles Davis told the_Court of the
difficulties in reorganising the County
schools in such a short period of time
as called for in the District Order.
Yarborough explained to the Court
that Franklin had not had since
August of last year, as claimed by the
plaintiffs in the case, but had been
given only three weeks in which to go
to a unitary system.
Davis reiterated the point as he
emphasized the disruptiveness of such
a move.
Franklin was joined in its pleadings
by attorneys for the Beaufort County
(N.C.) and Edenton-Chowan (N.C.)
School Boards. The Court combined
the three requests for a stay into one
hearing. Most of the arguments given
by attorneys were applicable to all
three school systems.
One attorney for Beaufort County
disclosed that Judge John Larkins has
said that he and Judge Algernon But
ler. who ruled in the Franklin case,
had gotten together in their decisions.
The three-judge panel consisted of
Chief Judge Clement F. Haynsworth
of Greenville, S. C., Judge John D.
Butzner of Virginia and Judge Harri
son L. Winter of Maryland.
The hearing lasted around one hour
and was the last order of business for
the Court. No decision was handed
down, but one is expected soon, pos
sibly today. The Court asked questions
of the attorneys and appeared very
attentative to the arguments.
Franklin County has filed a petition
asking that the District Court Order
not have to be carried out while
awaiting a hearing on an appeal to
have the entire order overturned. The
appeal has already been filed with the
Court of Appeals.
Judge Butler, on August 5, ordered
Franklin to establish attendance zones
and to reorganize schools in order to
convert to a unitary school system by
the opening of schools this fall.
In denying a request for a stay last
week, Judge Butler ruled that no
administrative difficulties existed to
prevent compliance with his order this
fall.
Meantime, the Board has postponed
the opening of schools. Students are
now required to report at 1:30 p.m.
on Friday, September 6 with the first
full day slated for Monday, September
9. Schools will operate on short sche
dule for an undetermined length of
time.
Attending the hearing in Richmond
Monday were Franklin School Board
Attorneys for the Board of Education were informed shortly after 1
P.M. today that the request for a stay has been denied by the U.S.
Fourttj Circuit Court of Appeals in Richmond. The Court, did however,
advance a hearing of the Board's appeal of the District Court order to
the October term.
The order was signed by Judge John D. Butzner, Jr. with Chief
Judge Clement F. Haynsworth and Judge Harrison Winter concurring.
members Jones H. Winston, William T.
Boone and Clint Fuller, Superinten
dent of Schools Warren Smith, GSEA
Director Earl Martin and Dr. Neal
Tracy, Professor of Education, Field
of Administration, University of North
Carolina, who had been employed by
the Board of Education as an expert in
the field of education. An affidavit by
Dr. Tracy, stating that compliance of
the District Order would result in
disruption and chaos educationally,
was filed with the Appeals Court. Also
in attendance, viewing the Edenton
Chowan proceedings was Negro ac
tivist Golden Frinks.
Lawrence Cooper Passes
Robert Lawrence Cooper, age 63,
of Clayton died Saturday at Rex Hos
pital in Raleigh after several months of
declining health. Mr. Cooper was born
in Franklin County in 1904 the son of
the late Willie Jackson Cooper and
Laura Bowden Cooper.
Funeral services were conducted
Monday at 4:00 P.M. at the First
Baptist Church of Clayton of which he
was a member. Deacon, and Truster.
The Rev. John W. Steen officiated.
Burial followed in Maplewood Ceme
tery in Clayton.
Mr. Cooper attended Wake Forest
University where he was a Phi Kappa
Beta and a member of the Sigma Delta
Kappa. He was associated with the
Budget Department of Cities Service
Company in Buffalo, New York in
1927-28, coming to Clayton in 1929
as manager of the cotton department
of Central Oil & Milling Company. He
later formed a partnership with W. R.
Peele in the Cooper-Peele Corporation
and established his own firm. R. L.
Cooper & Company, Inc., a cotton
brokerage insurance, and real estate
corporation, in 1943.
He was a past president of the
Atlantic Cotton Association, a former
director of the American Cotton Ship
pers. a member of the Atlantic Cotton
Association and the New York Cotton
Exchange. Mr. Cooper was the first
president of the Tobacco State League
in 1937.
Mr. Cooper was a director of State
Life and Health Insurance Company.
A 32nd degree Mason, he was Past
Worshipful Master of Grenite Lodge
No. 191 and a former president of the
Johnston County Shrine Club. He was
a member of the Clayton Rotary Club,
which he had served as president; a
member of the Executive Club of
Raleigh, and the Sons of the American
Revolution.
Mr. Cooper was the first president
See COOPER Page 6
COOPER
School Opening Moved
To September 6th
Franklin County teachers will meet
here Wednesday as originally schedul
ed, but the opening of schools was
postponed by the Board of Education
in a special meeting held here last
Friday night.
Teachers will report for work on
September 5 for the usual principal
teacher orientation with the parent
teacher orientation being slated for
that afternoon from 2:30 p.m. until
3:30 p.m. Students will report at 1:30
p.m. on Friday, September 6 for regis
tration. The first full day will come on
Monday, September 9.
The Board ordered that schools will
operate from 8 a.m. until 12:30 p.m.
for the undetermined length of time
and no meals will be served in the
lunchrooms during the short schedule.
The four-day delay will be made up
by moving the closing of school up to
June 6, 1969 unless the days can be
made up earlier during the regular
school year. Further announcement on
the closing date is expected to be
made later.
Franklin Gets $137, 321
In Bonus Food Stamps
Franklin county families paid out
$145,699 of their own money in the
year ended June 30 and received
$137,699 in bonus food stamp cou
pons. The federal program to aid
needy families has put $283,020 into
the local economy in the past fiscal
year.
Needy families in 25 North Caro
lina counties got $3,026,381 worth of
food help under the U. S. Department
of Agriculture's food stamp program
during fiscal year 1968, USDA's Con
sumer and Marketing Service reports.
The figure, which represents free
food stamp coupons issued to the
participating families, was up
$637,348 over fiscal 1967 when the
program was being operated in 22
North Carolina counties.
Needy families in the counties that
took part in the food stamp program
in fiscal 1968 exchanged $3,504,160
of their own money for $6,530,541
worth of food stamp coupons. The
bonus coupons not only increased the
food buying power of needy families,
but also gave a boost to the local
economy of participating counties and
their communities.
North Carolina has had a food
stamp program since 1965 when Ber
tie, Chowan, Forsyth, Martin, North
ampton and Surry counties entered
the program. As of June 30, 19 addi
tional counties had entered the pro
gram. Since June 30, 3 other North
Carolina counties have inaugurated a
food stamp program. They are Warren,
Anson and Nash counties.
The North Carolina Board of Public
Welfare is responsible, through its state
and county offices, for interviewing
and certifying eligible needy families
in each community and for issuing
food coupons to them.
Families which are eligible for food
stamp aid include those getting some
type of public assistance such as aid to
the disabled, aid to the blind, aid to
dependent children, and old-age assis
tance; the unemployed; and those with
limited incomes such as persons on
small pensions.
The Consumer and Marketing Ser
vice is responsible for the authoriza
tion of food merchants--both retail
and wholesale. Grocers must be autho
rized before thy can accept USDA
food coupons from families taking
part in the program. Without authori
zation. a grocer cannot redeem cou
pons for cash at local banks or through
an authorized wholesaler.
At the end of fiscal 1968, there
were over 1,700 grocers in North
Carolina authorized8 to accept food
stamp coupons.
The Consumer and Marketing Ser
vice is also responsible for promoting
voluntary compliance. Periodic checks
are made to insure that each of these
stores is complying with food stamp
regulations. If a grocer is found guilty
of such things as giving cash in ex
change for coupons, selling ineligible
items, accepting coupons in payment
of back bills or shortchanging a food
stamp customer, his store is subject to
being disqualified from the program
for a period of up to 3 years.
In addition to being disqualified, a
grocer who violates program regula
tions may face further action against
him to collect claims under food
stamp program regulations or possible
prosecution under any criminal or
other applicable statute, which pro
vides for maximum penalties of 5
years imprisonment or a $10,000 fine,
or both.
As Many As
26 May Die
On Highways
While Labor Day will actually be
free of toil for most workers, it wont
be free of driving hazards which the N.
C. State Motor Club wams could kill
as many as 26 persons and injure 700
others in more than 1,100 traffic
accidents on North Carolina's street*
and highways during the long week
end.
The state will count its highway
fatalities for summer's last long holi
day from 6 p.m. Friday, Aug. 30, to
midnight Monday, Sept. 2, a period of
78 hours. Last year's Labor Day toll
claimed 30 killed and 693 injured in
1,123 accidents.
Leading driver violations reported
were: speeding. 261; drove left of
center, 159; failed to yield right of
way, 134; reckless driving, 90; and
following too closely, 87.