The Fr
PwW'iM KiUtr A TlwrWtf
Times
Your Award Winning County Newspaper
Tuesday, January 14, 1969
LOCAL EDITORIAL COMMENT :
And Eat It, Too J
It may be too early to assess the
impact of the announcement that a
new town is to be established in
Warren County. The proposal by
Floyd McKissick, formerly of Dur
ham, leaves a number of questions
Yinanswered, however.
McKissick, former head of CORE,
a Negro rights organization, says Soul
City is to be erected along US-1 just
inside the Warren County line frbm
Vance County and will eventually
_?_contain a population of 18,000 per
sons, most pf whom are expected to
be Negro.
The idea, according to the releases,
is to establish a Negro-Downed and
operated community. McKissick
hopes it will bring Negroes out of the
northern ghetto? to the southern rural
, countryside, to use his words.
Outgoing Agriculture Secretary
Orville Freeman was present at the
news conference when McKissick
made his disclosure. This means the
federal government is in to the busi
ness knee-deep and this comes as no
surprise.
Amos Capps, Chairman of the War
ren Board of County Commissioners
has said that he is "shocked" at the
announcement. He knew nothing
about it until the announcement was
made. Neither, apparently did War
ren's Industrial Development Director
Frank Reams.
And according to reports. Con
gressman L. H. Fountain had little
knowledge of the planned city. He
called Capps to inquire about it. None
of this is too surprising to southerners
who have watched with a large degree
of awe at the things that have gone on
in the name of civil rights the past
several years. The federal government,
in collusion with any organization
claiming to represent Negro citizens,
has gone bullheaded and head-strong
into any program, however costly, just
so long as it was backed by a civil
rights organization.
While McKissick's plan calls for
involvement of a number of organiza
tions and institutions other than the
federal government, there is little
doubt, based on past experiences, as
to who will pay for Soul City. Nat
urally, the University of North Caro
lina is included among those already
offering assistance.
Needless to say, the plan is contra
dictory to claims of the past. Boycotts
and street marches have plagued War
ren County for several years as Ne
groes demanded what they called
equal rights. Warren schools are faced
with total integration this fall as a
result of law suits brought on by the
Negro organizations. Now, it appears,
as Capps so aptly puts it, "They've
been trying to get integration for 15
to 20 years and now it looks on the
surface as if they are getting segrega
tion". ,
It might be wise to encourage'those
living in overcrowded ghettos to' move ,
out and establish homes elsewhere and r
any sincere moves on the part of those
trying to better themselves would be
welcomed by most. However, the Soul
City idea smells of a McKissick propo
sal to stir more trouble in Warren
County. Local officials have been
completely ignored and it is obvious
that McKissick planned it this way.
Had he and his backers really been
interested in helping the Negro, the
four plants he claims are interested in
locating in Warren would have been
encouraged to do so now and not
await the dream city. It is impossible''
to build a city made up of all Negroes
and to shut it off from the county
government or everyday life of the
overall county.
McKissick's idea emphasizes the
fact that many Negroes want their
cake and want to eat it too. McKissick
would struggle for integration to share
in the white community achievements
while building a separate community
to benefit only the Negro. It isn't
going to work and even though the
idea is wild enough to excite the
federal bureaucrats, humans are still
humans. It's tough enough for many ?
persons of both races to adjust to
today's new thing and to live in
, harmony together, in a closeness for
eign to both. It is going to be impos
sible if such ideas as McKissick's are
allowed to take hold.
Wise Men Of 1968
Viewpoint by Jeae Helms
This is; of course, the season for new
- beginnings. In a couple of days we will have
a new Governor, and in a couple of weeks a
new President. We already have a new
year -ushered in. no doubt, with celebrations
resulting in new hangovers and perhaps new
resolutions of temperance and even prud
ence
Semantically, we regard it as a sort of
symbolic Alpha and Omega, a beginning and
an end. Unfortunately, life is not quite that
simple -and neither is human responsibility.
The flip of a calendar page has never made
history, nor caused a dream to come true,
nor brought a nightmare to an end. These
are achievements wrought only by the con-,
tinuing struggle of men.
But if the turning of a New Year can
provoke in rt#n a psychological yearning to
be batter than they have been, then it
becomes more than a notch on the yardstick
of eternity. It becomes a challenge, an
opportunity; a key of wisdom and wbrth
iness to unlock that brighter tomorrow.
So men joyfully bid farewell to "the old
yeat", and embrace the hope and promise of
a new one. They make a mistake, however, if
they fall to assess their miscalculations of
the past, and if they fail to profit by their
errors. Indeed, they merely compound their
frustrations If they do not begin a new year
with a determination to abide by truths and
principles which have endured the tests of
time
The world was offered a lesson on Christ
mas Eve by the astronauts just beginning 1 1
their perilous spin on the far side of the
moon. Come to think of It, these were Three
Wise Men-just as real yet Just as magnifi
cently symbolic as those men of yore, said
to have ridden camel-back in pursuit of the
revelations of a shining star.
- Borman, Lovell and Anders-thelr names
? are now legend; we know them as scientists,
as explorers, as courageous men whoHared
to Imagine an impossible dream. History will
record them well, but history will short
change future generations If It falls to
capture that dramatic moment juat before
Apollo 8 slipped behind the moon on
Christmas Eve.
The technical transmission of pictures
and Information had been completed, and
the voice of Frank Borman crackled clearly
through space. 'The crew of Apollo 8,"
Borman said, "has a message for all the
people on the good earth." Mission Control,
In Houston, hesitated only momentarily,
then responded: "Go ahead. Apollo 8."
First there came the voice of Frank
Borman, then William Anders, then James
Lovell. One after another, they began to
read:
"In the beginning God created the heaven
and the earth.
"And the eafth' mtl without form, and
void; and darkness was upon the face of the
deep. And the spirit of God moved upon the
face of the waters. __ .
"And God said. J,et there be light: and
there was light.
"And God saw the light, that it was good:
and God divided the light from tfte darkness.
"And God called the ImU Day, and the
darkness he called Night. . .
One can only theorize about the effect o(
the words of these men u they slipped into
the darkness of the unknown. It should have
been a cleansing therapy for all thoughtful
men. For with theie three astronauts rode
their faith ? their faith that there is a God,
and that the universe Is His handiwork.
Compare their declaration, if you will,
with that of the communist cosmonaut of a
few years ago, a young man raised in a
society and among men who deny the
existence of God. The Russian sneered, and
mocked God-saying that he looked out of
the window of hla spacecraft and saw no
God.
The communist. cosmonaut la not alone.
There are millions like him who cannot see
because they will not sde. Their minds and
hearts are harnessed to the mechanical and
meaningless existence of humanity without
purpoae.
There is hope for so long as there are men
like Borman, Anders and Lovell. For In their
courage, in their dedication, and in their ,
faith, they Tiavt chown us bow to dream an
impossible dream-and make it come true.
For they know what happened in the befln
nlng-and they know the intended destiny of
man. They are, as we say, the Three Wise
Men of 1968.
K>*" wmTi
electoral ,
C0LLE6E U
?. ? W'
a"# I
some sort of radical teacher demonstration!'
WHAT OTHERS ARE SAYING
The Decline And Fall
Of The Tobacco Industry
THE CHAPEL HILL WEEKLY, CHAPEL HILL, N. C.
? / " ?
At the tailend of. his
..administration, Governor Dan
Moore presented four major study
reports, on Economic
Development, Higher Education,
Public Schoofs, and Highways. ? -
So exhaustive were those
reports, so pcrceptivc in defining
today's needs and so far-sighted in
projecting the needs of the future
that they might very well constitute
the greatest achievement of the
Moore administration.
Now comes Bob Scott, and he
too promises to set great store in
planning. He says he wants our
children and grandchildren in the
year 2000 and beyond to be able to
look back and say, they planned
well for the future of North
Carolina.
Taking Governor Scott at his
word, we suggest 1 that he
acknowledge that the tobacco
industry is bound eventually to
become a quaint anachronism, on
the order of wainwrighting, and
begin planning diversification to
take*-' up the slack" in North
Carolina's economy.
^Before you laligh at the
suggestion that the tobacco
industry is mortally ill, consider
these findings from a study by
Business Week
In I %8, for the first time since
1964 (when the U.S. Surgeon
General's report on the health
hazards of smoking was published),
the number of cigarettes sold
declined, to 526.5 billion from
527.8 billion in 1967.
The number of smokers shows
an even sharper decline. One expert
estimates there are 1.5 million
fewer smokers now than a year ago.
'Since there are at least 3 million
more people, of smoking age in the
country, this\ also shows that the
proportion of smokers has dropped
again, as it has in each of the past
10 years. In that decade the
...
proportion of women smokers
increased to about one-third of all
women, while the proportion of
men smoking dropped from SS to
40 per cent.
The decline in smoking is taking
place fastest among teenagers. The
National Clearing House of
Smoking and Heaith reports that
only 3 per cent of high school
students expect to take up smoking
in the next five years, while 91 per
cent are aware of a connection
between smoking and health.
The awareness of a connection
between smoking and health in
time will become active concern.
And that can only mean even more
marked declines in cigarette
consumption. .There is hardly any
chagce that the Federal
government, the Federal Trade
Commission in particular, will
retreat from its hard stand on
tobacco products, or permit the
industry to minimize the danger.
What this means for the tobacco
industry is clear. The only question
is how long it can remain vital while
riding the decline.
What the fall of the tobacco
indistry will mean to Notth
Carolina is equally clear. The most
pressing question is whether we are
willing to accept the inevitable and
prepare for it.
The Governor who has the
foresight and the courage to tell the
people of this State what is going to
happen and how the future must be
faced-the one who does that
instead of grQveling before the
tobacco interests and pretending
that all will always be^well will be
branded as an alarmist, a fool, or
worse. But chances are that'
someone reaHy-will be able to look
back in the y?far 2000 or beyond
and say, he had vision and planned
well for the future of North
Carolina, or at least tried to. -
The Ffa^in Times
Established 1870 - Published Tuesdays & Thursdays by
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Blckett Blvd. Dial OY6-3283 Louisburg, N. C.
CLINT FULLER, Managing Editor
ELIZABETH JOHNSON, Business Manager
NATIONAL EDITORIAL
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Upon Request WB J
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"COME
) TO
THINK
^ OF IT..."
by
frank count
You. of course, ain't going to believe this and it's going to
be your loss. Everybody believes in something and UFO's are
as good as fairy tales. V
We heard this noise out in our back yard the other night and
out we go to m
vestigate" It's
dark as pitch
and naturally
the light bulb
was burned out
on the back
porch ... it al
ways is. except
in the daytime.
It always works
good when the
sun shines.
"Hello, Any
body out here",
we asked, hop
ing there wasn't.
"Yes", came a
wee sqeaky
voice. Sounded
like sandpaper
rubbing on a
coconut shred
der. "Well, who
are you", we
asked. "Come
out and show
yourself', we
added.
"Where am I", asked the voice. "You're in Frank's back
yard", we said, thinking it was one of our many practical joke
friends.
"I can see you. My you look unusual", the voice said. "You
look a mite unusual, yourself", we said as our eyes got use to
the darkness and began to pick up a small vision which
appeared mightly green to us.
"Where did you get that costume", we asked. "This ain't
Halloween. Come on in the house and pull it off. I'm curious
to see who you are", we joked.
"I'm from another planet", the thing said. "Nonsense", 1
said. "You can't be. That expert committee that investigated
all the UFO's said you fellows are 10,000 years away.-tiome,
now pull off that rig and let's go inside. I'm freezing out here."
"You are cold out here? I do not understand. I am very
warm. Do you earth people often get cold this easily?"
"You dang tootin. And we earth people have about had
your little joke. Now come on in where it's warm or take off,
who ever and what ever you are. I'm going inside."
"Please, sir. Do not leave. I cannot allow you to leave. You
have seen me and you must not tell that you have seen me."
"Look, friend. I seen you alright. Now come back when
you get sober and we'll talk about it."
vYou do not understand. I must take a sample of earth life
back with me to my home planet. We ate making a study of
earth people and I will not pass my grade unless I get a sample.
I must take you back with me. You are a likeness of all earth
people, are you not?"
That one kinda stunned me for a minute. "Yeah, I guess
I'm pretty much like other people. Yeah, I guess you could say
that. Never thought of it that way before," I said, feeling
kinda proud to be like other people.
"I'll tell you what", I propositioned. "If you want
somebody to take off to another planet. I've got just the one
She's like all the earth people and she gets cold in July. She'd
make a real good subject to study. You won't ever figure her
out. but she'll make a good subject. I'll get her for you. Hey,
little woman. Come out here."
"This here is one of my friends, playing like he's from
another planet. He wajits to take you away to study. I told
- him you'd go. So go. Play along with him. I want to find out
who he is.
Zoom .? . the thing took off with the little woman. There
may not be such a thing as UFO's . . . but I sure hope there is.
I r .
'Presidents come, and
presidents go . . .
FBI
o*??ctoa
J. EOfifttt
HOOVER.