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4
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VOL. XXVI.
RALEIGH, N. C, THURSDAY MQRNING, JANUARY 11, 1S86.
NO. 54
i M A' A ' 't " " . ,. I -AA-
i " i-- i ' ' - . i , - ;
News and
Observer
.
royal K;.t Ji : XI
Absolutely Pure
Tbw powder never; varies. A marvel, of
pnrirr, strength and wholeaomenees. Mere
economical than ordinary kinds and cannot bt
Aid in competition with Um muiUtuds of tow
Wist, short weight, alum -or phosphate powders
Sold only to cans. Botax. iUtpje fowitic
Co 103 Wall Street, New York. "i
8oJd brWCslfi Stroaaca. JBeorn T
JStrouach ad J U rerrau ui.
A Hppj New Year to everybody u
it ; .
the greeting we tend to all; from
the
i
ST STORE. I
We are going to do all. we can to
Bake everybody happy, and If you will
do what we intend to do 'and what we
tell yon to do you will, master the mttl.
' '" - ' ' j --
- titade of life's ills : Keep oat of debt.
; v . -- i .
Till your eropi with a hoe ud be
.the owner of every hill of eorn or.oottdn
or tobaooo you grow, unless
the means of your own to do
yoi have
otherwise.
I.
Did you know the credit system took
half
your
labor and made
you pay
double for all you got! Keeps out of
?, . i ' ;;'( j '. ,
debt and save every other row i of corn
... - v r ' : ! j !
or ootton, for it takes just that much of
' ;- ' " ! ' i i i
jour labor to enjoy the greatest 1 bleas-
; rT, :.;. . : ; j J
ing there is in the credit system, for if a
... A." .a;. ' i -t--"i
credit crop fails you are sold out and all
- - v-w ' r i.
you have must go, while you and your
family are left destitute. ' ' 1 I
Well, theeredit system is i bad sys
tem anyway? and the man .who sella
merchandise that way is simply :au ob
ject of pity, as a rule; because the nuiu-
ber who cannot pay and thoaf who will
not pay force .him to charge jtueh prices
to those who do pay that he s actually
ashamed of himself. - I
The credit system don't bring very
much happiness to anybody; It is all
"hope deterred." The KACKifiX
STOUE comes to you with the new and
better way: with a live cash buBiuess
basvd on quick sales and small profits.
' tiix montns of Kacket liftt has done
much to develop the advantages; we are
able to give you. six months has de
v eloped the fact that Racket j values
have mastered the field and placed it in
the lead of the trade in Raleigh. Six
months has decided that it p4j tk have
our buyers always in the market, g&th
. enng bargains from the slaughter-pen
of credit, and six months has decided
that our efforts to supply the j people
with the greatest value for the least
money has met their approval and .tells
us in thunder tones the determination ui
tae masses to free themselves from the
pondage of the credit systeii and that
aeaoetorth they will use the ready doi
;iar instead of paying double for their
(merchandise.
DoYouWishtd
Build
THIN 07 COCRgX YOU WAJTT A-
'Neat and Practical jDdtign.
'This ean be furnished promptly,: economically
ana sausiactoruy oy
Gr. Balder
ARCHITECT AM It BCLUUt, :
With the late Suntiel Sloan), Baleigh, N.
'wuo, on. applkatson, , will prepare plans,
levatlona. details, working drawiatrs and
tspeeliicauons (or buildlnipt of vtrj duMrtp.
ittoa throurttSUt the tttate. Lack box Sitf,
iEn m S, BrigK Bduding.
dune an
XiiHlll CAROLINA
1 ;
U HALITES AND 8A5D8TONE8.
P. i.iiiehan & Co
409 Kayetteville 5t.r BaleUjh, JJ. (X,
' Are prepared to make oooLmoW om Um Most
mobm of Uke Heat Oujuut w any Uaaattnv
'aTfrabae Terms lor kauoijuui ; uiuih bh
UtMUred. Uuarriee at lieudenton and Wsdne
buro. S. . Amok Ucuiurs tot haadlinsr sm
makieuf ouiek snlpmeots to any pointy atthexis
i
PKEUIORL
tr exit f ta sutsk
' 1 f- I
CONGRESSIONAL,
1HE SENATE AUAIN WBtSTLINfl
VUT1I THE MLYEH PKOBLEM. -
Ur Coat TwkM tb
taint Vl.w a
Washington, Jan. 13 Bsnats.-
Senator: Haw ley presided over the Sen
ate toiay in the . absence of Senator
Sherman.
Mr. Ingalls offered the following reso
lution,.; which was laid over for the
present: I'
rwesoivea, inat in iae opiuiou ui vuv
Senate, the compulsory coinage of silver
dollars directed by the law of February
28th, 1878. should not be suspended
until the aggregate reaches the sunr of
$500,000,000.
Mr. Eustis gave notice that Monday
next at 2 o'clock he would cffll up Mr.
Beck's silver'resolution with a view of
making .s me remarks on it.
Mr, Voorhees stated that better to
Buit the! convenience of other Sountors,
nrMiive nf the neniia of the Henate on I
the death of the late . Y ice-President
Hendricks until Tuesday, the 26th, in
stead of next Wednesday, as originally
t proposed. J "
1 he senate proceeded to the consid
eration of bills on the calendar. Sev
eral bills for private relief having been
disposedTof, the bill to admit .Dakota
was reached. j
Mr. Harrison said it would be impos
sible to consider that bill under the
five-minute rale, and at his suggestion
it went over. He. stated that he would
call it up as early as practicable:
A joint resolution was' passed direct
ing - that copies of the official letter
books of the executive department of
the State of North Carolina be furnished
to said State by the secretary of war.
At 2 o'clock Mr. Coke called up Mr.
Beck's silver resolution and addressed
the Senate on it. , The question of thr
suspension of the silver coinage, Mr.
Coke said, was one. of such transcendaut
importance that the arguments of the
President and the secretary of the trea
sury on the subject should be consid
ered on tbejr intrinsic merits "and should
not be influenced by the fact that they
were arguments coming from high offi
cers of the government. A suspension
Mr. Coke regarded as tantamount to a
complete stoppage of our silver coinage.;
Silver, he said, had not deprecia
ted,; but gold had risen in value
He showed by statistics that taking
ninety leading articles of merchandise,
there bad been an average fall of 20 per
bent since 1870, while there bad been a
fall of only 23 percent in silver bullion.
It was therefore an abuse of terms to
say that silver had depreciated. Silver
constituted one half ihe quantity of all
the coin in the world and the stoppage of
its coinage wauld deprive the world of
one half of its coin t-urr ly and would
doable j the purci;.. j-nver of the
other half. This iyuiu be u enormous
contraction. ; The tight uiinst silver
Was a fight again.-1 tuo p. . pie by the
banks and boiialioiJirs. It was a
fight against labor. Had Andrew
Jackson been in the White House
at any time since 1878 the silver ques
tion would have been settled. He
would have extcutedthe laws of the
United States and would have taken by
the throat any conspiracy airaiuct those
laws. The silver standard had no terrors
for . Mr. Coke; Germany had bet n a silver-country
before it had got so much
gold from France.. France was one of
the most thrifty nations in the world,
and France j had six hundred mil
lions, and some said nine hundred mil
lions, dollars of silver coin circu lating in
harmony with gold, side by side with
it, yet the French silver coins were of a
finenessj comPare w'ta gld of only
fifteen and one-half to one, while
our silver 'dollar, was of the fine
ness of sixteen to one. Give
lis, said Mr. Coke, the same executive
vigor and fidelity exercised by the of
ficers of the French government in be
half of silver, and we will show that we
can carry very much more silv r than
we now! have. The coinage of silver,
Mr. Coke said, should be free, as was
the coinage of gold. American silver
should be placed on an exact iqu.ility
with gold .everywhere, but whether
right or wrong as to free coinage, Mr.
Coke said we should, insist that ..our
government officials should- execute the
taws.
A bill was introduced by Mr. Col-
quitt(to appropriate $100,000 to con
tinue the improvement of the Chatta
hoochee river In low Columbus, G-
A resolution offered by Mr. Ed
munds was agreed to, authorizing the
secretary of the Senate to pay the bills
incurred in the attendance of Senators feet high, so does Johnson grass. Ber
nt the fuuertduf the late Vice-Presiaent 1 niuda grass will carry four cattle per acre;
Hendricks.
At 3 45 p. m., on motion of Mr.
Hoar, the Senate went into executive
session. At o p. m. the uoors were re
opened and the Senate adjourned.
liot'ss. Mr. O'Neill, of Pennsylva
nia, presented a petition irjtn tne
American clay tobacco pipe association,
asking that the duty on clay pipes be
changed from ad valort. m to specific.
Referred.
'Itxtt -moment that Mr. Curtin,
Pennsylvania, who had bi-en conferring
with friends at bis seat at the end of the
main aisle, succeeded in being recog
nized by the speaker, he arose and said :
"It was your pleasure, sir, to do m the
honor to plaeo me first on the list of the
committee on banking and currency.
1 did intend to state to this House my
reasons for declining that honor, Lut on
the advice of many friends and of the
sentiment of the public journals the
country I ' have .. concluded to offer no
reasons of my own as to declining the"
position it was your pleasure to give me.
I did not need the advico of any man,
for my disposition in this, respect was
made up from the beginning for reasons
of my own which seem to be understood
by uiy friends and colleagues on this
floor.' 1 do apk thin House to excuse
me from the important duty as chairman
of the committee to which you have as
signed me.
The speaker If there be m objec
tion the gentleman from Pennsylvania
will be excused from duty as chairman
of the committee on banking and cur
rency, '
Mr. Bland, of Missouri, moved that
the House do not excuse the gentleman
front Pennsylvania, but this motion re
ceived no support and Mr. Curtin was
excused; This devolves the chairman
ship on Miller, of Texas.
On behalf of the cointuitttee on Presi
dential laws, Mr. Caldwell, of Tenues
see, called up for action the Presidential
succession bill, but on a statement by
Mr. Cooper, of Ohio, that the minority,
report had not been printed, discussion
on the Subject was postponed till i to
morrow. The House, ou motion of
Mr. Morrison, of Illinois, at 1 o'clock
:U'aJ0UI'Ii
A Ijtrff Fire t Macon, Cteorsjl. '
Macok, Ga , Jan. 13. A fire broke
out in Ralston hall at G o'clock early
this morning, destroying the old theatre
and stores occupied by R-. gers, Wor
sham & Co., Home & Phillips, J. Tho
mer, Felix Corpul, W. B. .Chapman
antHSaniuel Baer. The second story ws
occupied as offices. The total loss is
$75,000; insurance $37,000. The fire
originated in a restaurant. The extreme
cold weal her seriously retarded the work
of the firemen. The heaviest losers are
'Jco, B. Turpin, the owner of the build
ings, $40,000, 'insured for 1S,00U;
'Rogers. Worsham & Co., $13,000; in
sured for $7,500. 1 A'
Ystrda" Cottou Market at New York.
NaW YoRKj Jan. 13. The Post says:
The future course of prices would seem
to-depend mainly upon the ability of the
holders of the present somewhat large:
stock to await relief from the good ex-!
port demand which must set in sooner
or later,; Our mills are well supplied.
Future deliveries .opened 12-100 higher,
lost the advance and showed at the third
call no change from yesterday's closing
sales. At the third call only 100 bales
May were sold, at 9.60. lOOjjuly 9.80,
100 September 9.65 and 100 September
9.66. Fntures closed steady-.
Sheep IIakBdry in the Cotton States
Cor. Sheep Breeder.
Thinking that maybe an article on the
above would interest your readers!, I
havo concluded to tell them what 1
know about j raising sheep in the cotton
States. ; !
I believe that it is a conceded fact
that to handle sheep for profit plenty of
cheap land and cheap grass are required,
with mild winters and cheap food to put
them through the winter. In the cotton
States, but more especially in the old
States east of the Mississippi river, there
are thousands of farms, worn out by
cultivating cotton, which, with Bermuda
grass ard Japan clover, can be made
excellent sheep farms. They can be
bought very low in fact so low that
one would believe them entirely worth
less. But while it is true that these
lands are much worn and exhausted,
they will produce Bermuda grass, Japan
clover and the cow pea; and can, by
running sheep on them, be made rich in
a few years. Japan clover is a new
grass of the .clover family that was
started near Charleston, S. C, in 1865,
and has spread over the entire cotton
States east of the Mississippi and parti
ally over the trans-Mississippi States, as
I have heard of it as fair west as the
Colorado river in Texas. It grows well
on all kinds of lands, bears grazing
well, stands drouth first-rate, ' and I ac
cording to analysis has the same feed
value as red clover on all our dry lands
which affords good grazing and makes
good hay. .
But the great advantages the cotton
States possess to cheaply handle sheep
is cotton seed. I have fed raw cotton seed
for twenty-five years, and durine that
time I have seen nothing tut good result-".
When the seed can be bought
for $8 per ton a sheep can be wintered
on it for twenty cents;' and the fact that
it keeps them in good order, and at
lambing the ewes have plenty of milk
convinces me that it is good food.
I have long been satisfied that there
is no country in the United States that
can handle all kinds of stock so cheaply
as the river bottom lands of the South.
The lands will produce from 40 to 100
bushels of corn per acre and four to six
tons of hay. Red clover grows six
hogs do well, and where they have wood
land to run one will keep growing all
winter, and then can be put on clover
and do well until ready to feed. This
can be done with peas much cheaper
t'mn
. ... Au v .u -
it can be done in the North on
r a r - ui ,
corn. Our mild climate enables us to
get along with much less grain 'than in
the North. In fact we need indfe grain
during': August and September than
during winter. Hogs now running in
' the woods are fat enough for pork, and
01 t-i u : i w v,
uavc uccu oiuuu iaou nuicmuci.
Now.vour readers may well ask : "Ifv
this is all so, why does the South send
.North for bacon, pork, lard, beef, and
in fact for all we use?" My answer is:
It is all caused by a disease called "cot
ton on the brain," for which I know no
cure save depletion, and that is fast
coming, Experiments which have been
made show that flesh can be put on beef
cattle during t e winter for two cents
per pouna oy ieeaing cotton seea ; yet
11 J 1 . . 1- A
but few cattle are fed. We even get
beef from the North I
CONFIRMATIONS,
THE SKIT ATE COHFIftM CTTE .
WCBBCROr HOJUKTATIOJIS.
nmuf rr.l-K Stlmatci-c Ananir Tltni-
We II It hi mo Far. .
Washington, D. C, Jan'. 13. The
Senate in executive session today con
firmed the following noraiiiattous: Jabez
L. M.Curry, of Virgiuia, minister to
Spain; Charles 1. Scott, of Alabama,
minister resident and consul-general to
Venezuela; Frederick H. Winston, of
Illinois, in inister president and consul
general tS Persia;! Pierce M. B. Young,
of Georgia, consul-general at St. Peters
burg; William C Jordan, receiver of
public money; to be U. S. ministers,
Geo. V,. N. Lath rop, of Michigan, to
Russia; John B. Stallo, of Ohio, to
Italy; Chas. Denby, of Indiana, to Italy;
Jas. Q. Cheuowith;of Texas, first auditor
of the treasury, to be ministers resident
and consuls general, Moses A!, Hop
kius, of : North "Carolina, to Siberia;
John E. W". Thompson, of New i'ork,
to Hayti; Wm. A. Seay, of Louisiana,
to Bolivia; to be secretaries of legation,
John S. Morgan, of South Carolina, to
Mexico; Walker Fearn, of Louisiana, to
be minister resident and consul general
to Roumania, Sorvia and Greece; John
E. Bacon, of South Carolina, charge d'
affairs to Paraguay and Uraguay, and
several hundred promotions and ap
pointments in the ariny and navy, post
masters and other minor officials in the
civil service of the government.
- The tola Snap in tut Far West.
Waco, Tex., Jan. 13 The storm
which swept over Texas last Thursday
and has coutiuued with but little abate
ment up to the present date is without a
parallel in : the bistorv of Texas.
intelligence from the cattle regions of
the State are of the gloomiest and most
depressing character. The loss in cat
tle will be great and cannot be -approxi
mately estimated until the full extent of
the damage inflicted by the inteore cold
upon the stock interest is fully . kn n.
From the southwest and west news is
receiveu ; inai ine cattle were anven
against the fences and are rapidly dying
from cold. The loss will be unusually
heavy. From Batesville in the north
west, news comes that grtat prairie fires
have occurred , in that section of the
country and that the cattle are dying by
hundreds from the cold. Carcases, it
is stated can be seen far and near
strewing the barren prairies and
the loss will be enormous, no provision
having been made for the care of cattle
in those bleak districts which are devoid
of everything except grass. The loss to
the cattle industry in the Pan Handle
will be very reat, although no reliable
reports iave been received from that re
mote district. All the water-pools and
r streams tiuousnout the heavv cattle
growing districts of the State are frozen
over hard and, adding to the gravity of
me situation, a heavy snow storm set in
Sunday night, and Texas, from the Sa
bine to the Rio Grand j, and from the
Red river to the Gulf, is covered to a
depth varying rom two inches to one
foot of snow Indications this morning
point to another fall equally as heavy a
that or last night, lhis will completely
cover the grass on the ranges, and as no
provision has been made for feeding
the death-rate among the stock from the
cold will reach frightful proportions end
entail a loss of millions.
a (lrst Vnth of Herroea -to Arkansas.
Little Rock, Ark., Jan. 13. The
immigration of negroes from North Car
olina and South Carolina to th'a State is
attracting attention. The new-comers
have generally chosen Chicot, lesha and
Drew counties, in southern Arkansas, as
places of abode. -The negro population
is very large in that section, particularly
in Desha and Chicot counties, where the
republicans have a majority and choose
county officers, dividing the offices with
the blacks. In the past three months
hundreds of negroes have settled in these
counties. A gentleman in this city re
ceived a letter from Charleston, S; C,
stating that the writer, a leading colored
man, desired to locate 40 or 50 families,
comprising five to eight persons in a
family, in this State during January,
Other letters from different parts of the
Carolinas indicate that at least 1,000
negroes will come to Arkansas between
this date and May.
Bosened. -
Sandv Hook, N. J., Jan. 13. The
Stephen Woolsey, towing in a steam
boat,: arrived off Sandy Hook this morn
ing. ; She was boarded by a life-saving
crew and it was ascertained that the
boat belonged to the foundered steamer
Hylton Castle, and that the captain and
eleven men had been picked up off
Fire island and were all on board -dung
well; some of them, however, were a f
little frost-bitten.
The Cold in 4 aldwell.
Lenoir, N. C. Jan 1 1, 1883.
Cor. of the NlCWS ABD Obirrb.
Friday at 10 o clock a. ni., snow
commenced falling, which continued to
, bl . , .!
' lio clock p. m., stoppiug at a depth of :
p. m., stopping at a depth ot
six inches; .our first snow. Saturday
morning the thermometer registered 6,
Sunday morning at i o clock a. in.,
zero, at 10 o'clock p: m., aero; at
7 a. m. Monday 12 beTow aero, and
ranged between that point and 10
above zero during the day; at 7 o'clock
p. ni., again at xerO; 8 o'clock 1 below;
9, 4? below; 10, 10 below; 11, 12 be-
low;! at midnight 14 below. This .
morning (Tuesday,) at7Vclock a. nr,
18 below, making it thc-coldcst weather.
and ! continuing longer than any we have -
Oil since December "30th. 1880. We
have heard of noofie having perished
with cold,' but many chickens and birds
knxtn Kaon 'fmun. -
The train on the Cheater & Lenoir
raiirod was delayed ten hours
Rctxc,
' HASOjrS.
Hlnety.-BTInt't Annual Communication of
the ttrand Lod offf. r.
. SECOND DAV MOBX1NO SESSION.
The Grand Lodge 'was called from
refreshment to labor ypBterday morning
at 10 o'clock. Vacancies on committees
were appointed as follows : Jurifpru
deuce J. I. Macks, W. E. Murchison,
J. B Neathery, J. W. Gidhey and Ji
ll. Munson, P. G. M. Orphan asylum
W. F. Beasley,' in place ot W. H.
Mitchell. Committee No. 2, on sus
pensions and expulsions J. P. Sugg
and J. B. Redford. On motion the
"endowment law,'' as proposed by the
committee on that subject at the last an
nual communication, and postponed for
consideration, was made the special
order for thfPafternoon session at 3
o'clock. The! committee to whom was
referred the Grand Master's address
made a report praising highly that most
interesting and able document, and after
recommending that certain parts be re
ferred to special committees, said :
"Your coiiumttee cannot too highly
commend the able address of the Grand
Master to the attention of the members
of this Grand Lodge and to the frater
nity at large. Full of learning and
wisdom and imbued with the true spirit
of our noble institution, it is a docu
ment that may be read and studied with
much interest and profit, and your com
mittee feel that the Grand Lodge was
peculiarly fortunate in the, selection of
a Grand Master who has been able to
govern its affairs with such ability and
harmony during the past Masonic year
and whose address has furnished them
so much information and so many wise
thoughts for reflection.
Calvin Cox, from committee No. 1,
on charters and dispensations, submitted
a report recommending that a charter be
granted Lonoho lodge, of Hamilton,
Martin county.
The report of C, H. Robinson,
V u. M., contained, a full account
of the interesting j proceedings in
cident to the dedication of the
Washington monumeni, which took place
February '21, 1?9D. lhomas Daniels,
from committee No. 2, on charters and
dispensations, made a report, recom
mending that charters be granted Bald
Creek and Centre lodges, and that Far
mers' lodge and the : lodge at Yadkin
Falls be continued under dispensation.
Reports from various! committees were
made and properly referred.
John W. Cotten presented a report of
committee for majority and minority on
centennial celebration. The majority
report of the committee recommended
that a proper observance of the centen
nial of the Grand Lodge be held at lar
boro December 9, 1887. The minority
report recommended that the celebration
take place at xvaleigh during the next,
the 100th annual communication, in Jan
uary, 1887.1 On motion this report was
made the special order f x the night's
session at o o clock. Ihe Grand Lodge
was called off until 3 o'clock p. m. At
the afternoon session H. A Gudger, J
G. W., and John Nichols, Grand Pur
suivant, appeared and occupied their
stations.
Tu' special order for the hour was the
"cuu'ia liicnc law. me same naving
. I . T , , , f 1 . I
been published in the preceedings of the
last annual eommuuiution, its reading
was dispensed with. J. . Macks moved
that it be tho stuse of the Grand Lodge
Hhat some endowment plan should be
adopted, which did not prevail. On
motion, tuo report oi tne committoe en-
bodying the proposed plan was laid on
the table.
W. F. Beasley' introduced the. fol
lowing resolution : Res olvcd that the
committee on, endowment for the Oxford
orphan asylum be continued for another
year, and that the Grand Master issue
on appeal to the subordinate lodges on
the subjct;t.J. A. Leach moved that the
words "another yoar be stricken out,
which was adopted and the resolutions
as amended prevailed. Ihe work m
tho entered apprentice's degree was c x
emplified bylC. 1. Rice.fi. H. Rountree
D. M. Stott and Dudley Peed, Gra d
Lecturers, assitied by W. H.
and David Rosenthal.
The Grand Master appointed A
Ijrnursr
HA
Williams and 11. M. Slrouse on cum
mittee No. 1, on suspensions aud-cxpul-
Kions, to supply vacancies. uoBimitrcos
on fraternal dead, (J rani Secretary's
books and reports anil Jo. l on suspen
sions and expulsions made repo' ts. At
the evening session t!ie special order, it
being the report of the coimui'tee on
the centennial of the Grand Lodije, was
announced. The majority and nJnority,
reports were read. The -question re-
I curred on the adoption of the minority
re-port, and the same qeing itiviied, the
tjraud Lodge decided to celebrate its
centennial at the city of Raleigh dur
iug its in xt annual communication. The
following Grand officers were elected
for the eimiing masonic year :
Fabius H. Busbec, Grand 'Master;
Charles 11. Kobinson. Deputy Graud
Must
or
ster; Samuel 11. Smith, Sen-
; ior unu'i cn; aczckkui a.
Gudger, .fuiiior Orand V ardon;
William K. Anderson, Grand Treasu
rer; Donald W. Bain, Grand Secretary.
A. 11. A. v li uams was reelected as a
director of the Oxford orphan ijsyluui.
The Grand Master announced the fol
lowing committees: On returns of sub
ordinate lodges, No. D. Franklin,
1 S. M. Parish and H.j M. Strouse; No
2, O. R. Scott, J. It. Urpwn and J. R.
Watson; No. 3, Lewis Kilpatrick, Wm.
Daughtry and T. A. Bingham. On
centennial of Grand lodge, John W. Cot-
ten, of Tarboro; Tlios S. Kenan, of
Wilson; James W. Blackwell, of Dur
ham; Eugene S Martin, of Wilming
. ton: H. A. liurlorer. ot Aphevillft. I he
committee on the orphan asylum made a
report, but it was too late to obtain it
lor publication. The U rand lodge was
called off at 11.30 until this morning at
10 o clock.
The following are extracts from
Grand Master Busbee's addresp;
From the report of the grand secre
tary, to whom I am so much indebted
for counsel and assistance during the
year, you will learn in detail the state
of the order. Upon a survev of the
whole field, the outlook is decidedly en
couraging. .Purged or many drones, the
lodges for the most part are in good
working condition, and hopeful for the
future. Dispensations have been granted
for the establishment often new lodges,
and several doru ant lodges have been
revived. - i
Rescued from lives of ; poverty and
vice, comfortably clad, fed with whole
some food, instructed in useful labor,
the orphans in the Oxford asylum are
our living evidences of the practical
charity of free masonry. It is . the com
pletest vindication of the claim of ma
sonry to the approbation and support of
the good men and women of North Car
olina. -
Masons of North Carolina, I earnestly
pray that you may feel the full weight
oi tne resppusiDiiiiy wmcn in is action
of the. legislature imposes upon every
member of the fraternity. We are made
the almoners of the charity of the State;
upon us is devolved the obligation of
carrying into full effect . the constitu
tional obligation resting upon the gen
eral assembly "to provide for the es;
tablishment of one or more orphan
houses" and for the method in which
we execute the trust we are responsible
to the tax-payers of North Carolina. It
is a rare compliment jto entrust duties
of this importance to directors who are
not, appointed by Sul'e authority. The
appropriation is no 1 sufficient nor is it
intended to be sufficient to support the
asylum. If it were, no Belf-respeting
It" 1 .1 ss -
mason wouiu administer the tund as a
masonic charity. The purpose declared
was to enable the authorities of the asy
lum to increase the number of inmates,
to receive children of younger age and
to discharge its inmates at an increased
age when their interests would be
thereby promoted. And especially is it
intended to establish features of indus
trial education. The report of the di
rectors and accompanying .report of the
superiuienaeni snouia receive your care
ful scrutiny.
No one feels the deficiencies of the
asylum more than those 'connected with
its management and their unremitting
endeavor during the coming year shall
be to supply its wants. It is the inten
tion of the directors to set on foot a de
partment of instruction in plain cookery
The girls are also taught plain sewing,
and we have added during the year
more advanced instruction in dress-n
making. Both girls and boys who show
aptitude are to be encouraged to learn
type-writing, and as soon as our ax
rangements can be 'perfected a depart
ment of telegraphy will be added.
The boys are now taught printing
and some -are learning the art of the
baker. Farm work is required and it is
hoped that we can include practical in
struction and practice which will help
the hoys to positions as overseers. Gar
dening will hereafter receive more at-
tention and should De taught as a reg
ular branch of instruction. A wood
working department and a department
of shoemaking are also in contemplation
These are not yet all accomplished facts,
i . . . . ii .11
dui we trust mat an win soon do.
These features, which will add so ma
terially to the value of theinstitution,
will necessarily increase the expendi
tures, and we shall be obliged to rely no
lesp than heretofore upon the liberality
of the masons of North Carolina. And
not upon .masons alone, but upon the
whole body of the people, 'the churches,
and the benevolent of every class and
denomination. .
Another Millionaire Dead.
New O klkins, Jan. 13. Col. Edmund
Richardson, the leading cotton merchant
here, the richest man tn the South and
the largest cotton planter in the world,
was stricken with apoplexy at Jackson.
Miss., Monday at midnight, and died be
fore assistance could reach him:; He was a
native of North Carolina and 'worth
from $10,000,000 to $13,000,000, IK
was the owner of niucteen cotton pi :it i
tions in Lou'sinoa, Arkansas and Xiiis
sippi, cohering over 30,000 acres
Bnrg-Iars Craek a Safe.
Atlanta, Ga., Jan. 13. -At 2 o'clock
this morning' burglars blew open the
safe of L. Cohen & CoL, who 'eg le
liquor dealers, and got away with two
thousand dollars. ' '
Olfl John Snerinan clsttt l.
Columbus, Ohio, January 12 The
senate and house in joint sessioncat uotn
today elected John Sherman to .the
United States Senate. . It required 74
votes to elect. Shern.au reoeived 84
votes and Thurman 62.
To Wervons and Debilitated Ken.
You are alowed a free triai of thirty
days of the use of Dr. Dye'e Celebrated
Voltaic Belt with Electric Suspensory
Appliances, for the speedy relief aud
ftermanent cure of Nervous Debility,
oss of Vitality and Manhood, and all
kindred troubles. Also for many other
diseases. Complete restoration to-health,
vigor and manhood guaranteed. No risk
is incurred. Iilustra'ed pamphlet with
full information, terms, etc., mailed
free, by addressing Voltaic Belt Co.,
Marshal, Mich.
Help the poor.
Horsfor'e.
Acid Ptinaphato,
for
holism.
Dr. J. S. Hullman, Philadelphia, Pa, says:
"It is of Kood service in the troubles arising
from alcoholism; and gires satisfaction in mr
: r "
Celery, when served in style in New !
Terrible Hallway AecMeat.
Michigan City, Ind., Jan. 13 A
terrible collision occurred on the Balti
more & Ohio railroad, near Coburg, la
small station "21 miles west of Alida,
yesterday, whereby one engineer and
three hrcmeh were. killed outright. The
trains colliding wero both heavily-
loaded freights, the east-bound one-being
a double-header, while the westward i
was in tow of f a monster locomotive -known
as the Camel Back, The train
iu charge of this engine should hav6
stopped at Alida for orders; but the en
gineer and firemap.it is alleged, were both
asleep, and they ran to the crossing,
and continued on down the grade to the
dreadful calamity which awaited them.
Both trains were on a down grade apd
rounded the curve at the same time
going at a rate of I twenty-five ,
miles per hour. The result was that
the three engines and twenty cars of
merchandise and live stock were heaped
into ' one- unrecognizable mass. Thia.
caught nre &nu burned bercelr .or some .
time. The, engineer of the wet-bound
trains was found with his head split
open from the crown to the neck and his
face fell forward upon his breast, while
his brains' were scattered about the
locality. One fireman became pinned
in between two pieces of the wivtk and
was suspended by his bead until he was
literally roasted to death. The -second
fireman wss cut completely in two and
the dismembered parts of his body were
found some distance apart. The third
was badly injured and died after ,8. few
hours' suflVring. The other two engi- ,
neers escaped by jumping. I '
Dr. Bull'sBaby Syrup U the remedy tot the
laby. It is jree from laudanum. Price only
25 eents.
For hogs Day's Hore Powder Is a necessity
it cures swelled necks snu ulcers In the lungs.
Th sympathy between the sUntarb and
bnun Is thown tbe besdache rmuUing from j
indigestion. Dr. Bull's Baltimore Pills . cure
such headache.
Mrs. Hendricks is living quietly in
Indianapolis, engaged in arranging' her
huband's papers, which were left in
some confusion. It is hinted that a life
of the late Vice-President will be writ
ten at an early day by aA intimate friend,
under the direction and supervision of
Mrs, Hendricks. j
:-i It is asserted in the Indepen
dence Beige that tame larks blinded
by red-hot needles in order to improve
their note are kept in cages concealed
among the laurel thickets in the garden
of the Vatican. , j A A.
"Her face so fair, as flesh it seemed not
But heavenly portrait of bright angels,
I hue, -
Cbsar as the sky, without a blame or
-A : blot,
Through goodly mixture of complexions
j , due. . .J V
And in her cheeks the vermeil red did
show." 1 A -
iThis is the poet's description , of a
woman whose physical system was in a
perfectly sound and healthy state, with
every function acting perfectly, and is
the enviable condition of its fair patrons '
produced by Dr. Pierce's "Favorite1
Prescription." Any druggist.
. i i j ii.ii
The Frre r Public Opinion. A
A. recent medkal discovery! was at first
thought to be a patent medicine sefcrroe, but
when it was found that it was purely vegeta
ble and contained no medical poison oroputea
and yet that It promptly cured the most obsti
nate eaes of cough or funs; trouble, Boards of
Health and public men endorsed it and hospi
tal adopted it successfully in their ("raiment
of wasting diseases. The discovery is Red Star
i-ough Cure and it is ' told for twenty?
cents a bottle. ! !
j Rather'awkwardi A newspaper cor
respondent recently poked fun at a Wes
tern Congressman for. a "spread-eagle"
burst of eloquence, and then found out
that the passage was - a quotation from
Macaulay.
ennwwHBniMnnn
Jsns4naaJUnnUanMi
Cures OoSgfa, CoMs, Hosnwni wmjutnwm,
Cough, Incipl
wf relieret
ins la tdnui
Uua,
lb duPM..PHc Mets, On-
Coak Bvrmp Is sold only is
tthih srwpm swl onus war
IfMvsimilesieimtansof Juto W.
Strio CamtUm-LabeL sod tbs
FrapX Balltmof. U.S. A.
SALVATION OIL,
: "The Qreatsst Core oa Earth for Pain.'
Will relieve more quickly than any
other known remedy Rheumatism,'
Neuralgia, : SwellinS,Brnises, Burns,
Scalds, Cuts, Lumbago, Sores, Frost
bites. Backache, Wounds, Headache.
Toothache, Sprains, &c i Sold by all
Druggists. Price 25 Cents a Bottle.
1
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