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' i ; - .
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VOL.XXVL
RA HEIGH, N. G, TinDAY , MORNING, JANUARY 19. 1886.
NO. 58
t
;' -lit J' Ill
- i - - , i ; ! ; - - t
Observer,
AND
I f
;
- i
:.-. A
V!---:;
ir'r:
-.1
s
. j
Absolutely ;F?ure;
Th pn4er Mra!wlK A mnrrU ot
'iiwrtttr, trratt tad WbolMoeuMl. More
eonomtcal than ertllaary kinds and cannot be
ald la ooaipetitioa with the multitude of lew
teat, abort weight lan rpboapbate powder
Bold only ta 'aaaV. Ror AL rUrwo POwpx
Cn ICS Wall Street, New Tfcrk. j
Sold by W C A B slrooach, Oeorge T
Stronachaad J It Ferrall Co. ,',-
4Vlen rise and fall and are lost sight .f
in the rapidlj changing scenes Of life,
'"':'"-t " -:. i;;
tut principles lire on. We are fjUj
aware that in changing our location jto
the other end of the; line 'of Racket
.cU "t'-il,: . " ; 'v.:' ' 'i(Vi
wjork we will be meaurablj lost ;to
.... manj most pleasant acqnamtances ; we
- bare made since coming to Ualeigh bat
; , with all this we are glad to repeat again
the
.Backet has '.'come to star; and its
principle, of giring to the masses their
. merchandise fresh ; from the slaughter
' t.ff-:.
Ik
vinfka " at AHdit I I lita nn inn iiir
r v sphere of the Bscket is onlj enlarj
taiul bettelreor'iJi"
ever
way. for U is
-4 !l
transferred
to -one
of the f(
deri
jof
ill i
IS.-,
the jrreat sjatem with ' its fnrand eeutei
store;
J'k.M?J': W'Tork;: a systernVthat; workkav
revointioa wherever it tone'
favor
'4--.fi'' 7 I'" '..7.: : ;i:
. of the ' masses, giving . them a ' retreat
from &9 pit-falls of credit Mr . Purcell
wbo takes oar place, you wQl find a per
, ?'7: rVT: yw et v'1 ' j !
7' feet gentleman; of . undoubted integVitj
f ; 7 and ability, and i while we bespeak for
laxuT jour confidence,! ' we rnowi his
r.;".' . .. ; ability and 'wUCngneas not onlj to du
- " ' ! plicate our prices, but to cut then! li
? your favor wherever possible, f Mr.
! Purcell is receivbg the largest stock
A 1 ; of goods oyer in the llacket wad will
j'jI.use every exertion to supply the wants
iK l: I of everybody in all lines with the
$A&w'&fot tho least money, f .
7" With our heartfelt thanks to all, es-
. 7. 7- - ' '. - HrHli
-; peciallv those who fought our values
- Tand sent us the trade, for one and all
:-we? shall ever ' cherish the
est
anemones..
Respectfully,
W. J DAVIS k
,W7
r
KYl
Wi -
2
7 77-
Beeswax.
; r
! Hi
AS BUYERS OT BKK8WAX W
mi ait. nwlh. Im
ZZlrZrTnrZL ' . ! S
jgflCffl BotOr If SfS,
Vk. rmWWSMS MBStak IV
Q2C
COisGllKSSIONAL.
j; ' 1 s. '
THIS HEKf AT: PANEM THE Jl DKl Af
1! ' i $ "
ThHna la Flooded With WW W1U
Kilr OdU KmuIuIIoh.
-H i ' .j:
U iWAaiiiNQTON, JiMiuary 18 Sesat. ":
MrghermaVresuiued the chaur, of the
Benate today, s ;s? .' . f!
L j tAhiong the petitions presented an
appropnately; referred was one by Mr. tion. V 5 ;
Ooke, from the merchants of Kl PasO, i here.were 6l billiuiroducod nn i. r
Texas, omplainini: of smuggling on the jthcttlli An W-lcr was made de?L
Mexican bordfer, and urging Congress to juating the 28th inAut as the 'day ta,
lakejnaeMures to put s stop to it. the deliyery of tfulbgios upon the 1 -t c
i iAfaoag the reports submitted from j Roubenj EIIwoimI, of Illinois; Tliu
tbe conimittees was one by Mr. Culloni, ' Uoilse a'djoUraed.
froni the committee i; appointed to inres- I , . . ,
tigate the subject of the regulation Of;- Piuhn; t hruh ir n the Tr.,.
freight and passenger Tates on rair- Cos. iN'kvk a a-d Okskrvkk.
road and water routes. With. the report;.' ' WASiiiNOtONj N. C, Jan. 15, 'Sf
MrCuIJomjsubmUted a bjll regalatiug-j Navigation oui Tar river froia Tarbt.ro
inter-atate commerce, wnicn ne assca
L2l. I. . . 11 ii.i :.....
an? the' committee be continued.
request was eras ted, and a: rc
wsf psea oraenug printer -nvo tnon-:
tanH 'copies Of the committee's report.
amdtestmiony .taken before it.. '
?Mr. Harrison offered a resolution to boro,? connecting at Wash ington wit!i
admit Hon. O. C. Moody, of iXakot;., tw0 steamers fur Norfolk and other
to the floor Of the Senate dunug tLis pojnts Norti. A. L. Styron, generul
tiession . r ' ;iiuajiage)onthejwaters of this line, may
:5 u.wcn u;rowU uv. mo luouiu-
tion went over.
B Mr. Voorhees
. .
presented memorials
ffoni the
citizens: of Montana praying
thatth Territory may be admitted us .i
P??r Hnie on' ttd a? "llrr i
ancea a out providing tor sucu aaans-
J0 L ! ,v'-' . . ,
l ? . TT 7k T ---- -rrr-v;
Pi???11"16 , l ie !
judicial salary bill was placed before the '
Senate; the pending amendment bcin?
thaiiof Mr, Morgan, limiting the increase
of salary to cases of "judges hereafter
appointed. j The amendment was r ob
jected. H Mr.) Call offered an amendment
prdfiding for the Removal of judges for.
drunkenness.' Mr. ..Edmunds thought
dranken&ess on the bench a bigh mis--1
deteaHo.wnleb: woidcome tinder a pth
vision of Jawiand.that Mr. Call s amende
meilt was anneoessary. ' . The amendmeu t
.waraeoM; ane oiu came u. a voss
passed. It giyesl all United
eutea jdisct court judges $5,000 a
year and prohibit them from appointing
!-r: v7.v;"" . . v". . "rw" .VT:
; na nil i vav i-i iiv -k a nanaiiiAnria
Wi il" en o ?orQaenate'
At mAv d. m. the Senate went into ex
il - . t ? - - . a - - -: a j '- . .
ecutive session. At 5.02 the doors were
reopened and the Senate, adjourned. ,(j
I 'oysi-JjB th absence of ;the speaker
ih4 Hotiae - was called - to order by the
Cler, and a note from M. Carlisle was
rfeia Jesignating"Mr. Spriilger, ofj Illi
noisvaa spester pro tern tot; the day
I , 'A resolution was adopted, grantiug to
th tebmB4tteo 4m :'. elecdons f authority
tapribi paperslan vTari8 contested
election cases and 'to sit 'xJuiring the ses
sions of the Houio. ,4 -7'-.:;k.M'
k Under the call of rtite a nomber of
bilU and resolutious wore introduced
and referred. . - " i ;' .'1'
t J3y ilr. Norwoild, of Grgia, for the
erection of public touildtu,.i at Bruns
ifalk. pki fbtuuiW (i. I : ;
sJij JIf 4 Candler, of (horgia, Vepeal
1iigthatitatxBShich bnjfose. taxes on
the noieS of Suto banks. ' tate bankiuk
associations and municipal corporations.
applied to the sinking fund between
June 30, 1884, and June 80, 1885, mtd
iitiiderisrbat date and
in
what amount
the; same was appl
ied. . ' ,H.
t i s -
By Mr. Struble, of Iowa, by request,
.toi provide fiir Uniform ballot box.
ty.MrIIepburn, of Io wo, to create a
d i.opuaio1ssioners 4t intir-$ate;;
!aiLimia!..;S'. Pi ' 'A 5. ,1 '
commerces
,lBy jMr Wolford, ofkentuckyi-grUjU'
ing a pension to Mrs. Meiklebaiu, the
only surviving grand-daughter of Thos.
Jgfferson; 1, . j : j
:iPyiP"i Willis, of Kentucky, grant!
irig pensions to survivors of the. Miexi-
wu .vu uiuwu wiuB. l-
liSyiMr, WadSWorth, of Kentucky the
following , preamble lands res.i.aiiin
t nereaa oy me lourteentn sen ion 01.
the act of Congress of February 12di, I
a.i . l f -.
1873J (now section 3,511 Bevisod Ut-
iutfis) the gold dollar of the United
n-1 5. HhT r.u At -;i
Whereas the President on bis. accession
flS.,n ikK .it f i.Atii
Tf---inI i .t.i tJt :i A .n.LiI.
the United States equal i in value ;to
20.810 grains pf Standard gold is all
transactions within the United Sdtcs;
therefore, : : jl . 1"' ; ;
If Besolvod, That it becomes the d?ty of
the Preeideut to use all lawful means ill
' his rjpw. r- to juaiutaiu this eqlialiityi in
value' Of such dollars, and that in the
opinion of thisiaiouse he has bitlierto
faithfully and. properly endeavored o
i.T-.i m 11 .1'' . 1 . -L 1 L i
rZ?:lZ?L-. .ui-t ...lL.u
K..li J,,...
7 . f ' J . f. j 1 .
urea. t Ml. i tuanunu icuiiu&cu tuui
i . , . ,, . ,.-
it aia noi reier ui tut to coinage, uul
I . , .;
I ttw Prraii!iii t tiii.it vinlatut Lli Ikw ;
'- t'; a- .
... a
i : :j .rr.:"irj :7v; T..
H ihooommittoeon judiciary iMr. Weaver,
"V bf loa. moved ii reference to tki com-
; I uicrciore uio veu fust ii uc lucifcu iu
Of Iowa, moved its reference to the coui-
mittee on coiuao, weights and meas
Urua.
This was agreed to.U2U to W.
iistitu-
' l' ling eight hours a day's work tun
gov-
eminent iabonrs; aiso prbhibitiag
- i ?i . -i - t : . i l I
: I By Mr. Murphy, of Iowa, tor the re-; any money . foundr .due tho States of lay yourself, liable to criminal prosecu-.
IieCofOTiiam McGahan, of Clifor--rN tion-..'-.. 1 7- i ;
aUl (iS Iberia mine clainiant.J L H j Virginia Sou& Carolina and the city of "Well, here gOer tht.n,M st last de-
i By Mr, Weaver, ot loWSt. a jreHolutilp Baltinioreri' foij expenditures made for jed the leaded. -IJoyj, got ready,"
Oalliog On the seoreUry Of i the treasury military purposes in the war of 1812. and it these words vjn' went a great
'iiiUbniutioii al to, the . lotal amount" ' tMtU JiuUer.v auth'orTslnir 'the sledge -hammer ngakst tbe door. In
vir t 'tempioymen o couvict lauor.
-iM By Mr, Lovering, of Mas
13 Mir- Mr. LoveriUir. of ManMchaiietta.
nn . -,w . 7:. ,ii
" I ""f meU
. 7 J li BlKVr VI BW, r, W
peal all iuterual revenuo taxes on do
mestic tobacco, j ' j ;
By Mr. Henderson, of North CafoMni,
to prcMurtbe the tenure nf office for per
Fomp euiployed in tbe civil serTiooj a.4
for the ut)rtionuitiPt of appointrocnls
to -the publio aertieo iihiii tbo l!oii
gressioaal districts, on a -basis of popii-
lauon. ;H' - i . ! '
JJy ttibone,of Temitv'. o
prinoW eaceisiijoug the iiati..? lv the
establishment of! an inUniatiou1 tnlu-
U.A or g(,U)e hxeij principle of arlriir:i-
t w. . i.u., t-.u
: : r-,-. - .
and .iiitcr, giving steady euuployint-ut
i ty .thre sUaipcra plying the wa
atero be
ltion to tin
Qld dominion and Clyde li
. hag .jugaffed.the Wdditfon of i
mes, buiiim s-
minth(r lih.v
called the iviercbants Hue. from Tar-
j d Ustlv called : the Dioueer boatman in
! navigating tne ; river, navm-i omit no
1 tban three or four steamboats, and
hl nnil. n.l n,v ha.-
Cortsuhed the interest of the farmers in
'reducinl the Wriff rates to ininimuii.
pre8 0 bim Ul&y be ;usty attributed
ith developmenit and success-of steam
na;yigawon nereaDouts, nis nrsi; ooat
having - been placed on the river nin.
years ago. ! i :
4 ba cold'; wave reached this entire
eastern section, tjith all the severity im
aginable'. LasfcTuusday will ever be a
memorable day (with the passengers ou
the three steamers which left Tarborol
very early in the morning for Wash-
ington. l. l
As the boats pulled out from the wharf
.:ir.aKk i.ui;: ij l
!nih1,ffi1!tt,BK iM.n ; tktnV.
! r e .6 : e. . . -. . 1
neas. The ..Margie, being the advance
Kn'k Mnn UiAZtA .it!.' f.
,wJen ti,e ,tauiih Beaufort, commanded
bv Cact. Parvin. who isalwavs oreoared
ny?emergeucy, td protect his boat
soon prepared a guard or fender J onl
. . . j '
e prow, protecting ana
! carrying his boat safely to Washington
rmti rt.-utt- -J- j 1.
nine fiver at this point, wide as it is,
is; solid ice.ffora bank to bank. Navi
gation Is how closed for the present; as
well as to XHorfolk. The New Berne, for
that place, is nclw hemmed in by ice five
inches thick..
Ukecoiiditio4ndnavigation is suspended
! AUO CVCOU1C1B UU VU0 MUilUUJkC UB Ul
w k lhAiiiAiihn 1 ' UMimAk Kfe -wv a i-r
dcbtatld 'hste seven incnes thiox,
and yesterday f the' nearest point
reached Wh8 half a mile irom: the town.
Whence the passengers walked or slidtd
the best they could to the shore. The
extreme , cold has ' blocked nearly I all
kinds of business and scarcely anything
is uomg eioepi geiung wooa.ana crying
to keep warm, 7 Bill Burr alo.;
Tw Important Blila
: WAsmsero. Jan. . lo.-Bills were
introduced in the Senate today by Mr.
HamptoDr authorising the payment of
secretary of the treasury to deliver to
the proper Owners any silverware.!
icwelrV, portriits or any articles in the
' w " ( . . m t
treasUrv. denosited June.l8by. as nron -
erty 7 'captured by the United States
during tht late war. It further pro--
yides that this! act shall , be advertised j roo"! islammed the doqr Jo his faeo and
rvii' ya jand. that all articles jreij gruffly Ordered him to Ikeep quiet and
. :'!' i'i j'i Ji J. 1 . . . ' fc'L a V"s lUft in itio VAArti Thd'l 1 vrri aIi a mala
shall be sohl at public auction
uiammg-iniDq Treasury alter iwo Tears
i -H ; : j n
. H .:VI'torllllMneth,,l
J Losnoa J Jan. 18; The St. James'
, Gasetto says "The Queen's s speech,
btj delivered to Parliament Thursday,
will denounce : tne national leatrue as an
nn lawful oriranization and will mV Pat
: t liainent to support a bill either for reg
., . . i r
alating the league or suppressing it.
r ' M l ?
: i f srii.m.o Heetvia;
l brent.
January 18. Members of
present and the
last ministries have
letrs threatening reuhation
with dynamite if the coercion policy in
relation to Ireland, is adopted, or if
omule fori that cfuntr refu8od
AO UllUVCU. U
There are ibe iaias or eoriros at aev
ral Points in! the Cane Fear river. The
'i . .' f ' . 1 . r -- . - .
StLitiers have been unable to make
tripst' Thy drift ice made a ckn s wood
of evervthiui' in its wav in the lbrrr
way
part of the fiver Tlmra.tay -night,1 , I
'" ....... ,i. i:ut 1. .... ... v..
r T r ' T . "uV"m ,,uutou
- , iiicn v u t7 rum biiuais, iiwl noovo ivew
llul :t, 7uid tne Drum uoals buo) No
7 Uuoy, in the IlorscShoe. an-V the
$m lu tteJower part ofMiow's Marsh
channel Were also earned away, besides
the piling alAng the channel. Soihe of
., ill t i ,
the fields of ice were balf a mile sduare
iu - , .. . ,. , . ,
. or more, and lour to .five inches thick.
uo i.. ; f - .. - - r
tm ..a isuba oca v tuaii an iiiro iiialt km aaa,
C.A.
'! . - . .
w mouth
ui Lim river aru sow jgoue
. "plated navigition
U W; be J,cuit' .
3 weather.
FUnviionai torpor oi tbe liver induce many
: si.iu.uiiease. Ueuieuy- Dr. .t.uil'ii liattimorc
the
a oiiwnminaiuiir punue aectie whether a
remMlv Is. uod or bad, Dr Ball's Baby feij rup
il i"" " "I jtwooaoBu; to i
;uifii i
rlhary preparation. ar.lh
W;!wiwp..,
SKOWfBOUND.
1 t,
Til KBIOikl U. OfKAI I.WaT tbaikm
I9f 4'OIrHAlM
Tit :MtaaliM !! 5jr r-i(ltlr
Nrf4MU
Df.svbr, Colorado,.laitl8; The situa-
. 1 . t 1 1 . 1 1 - 1
ntion wttti tn oiocKaaoa railroads looks
iinownat serioun. v7 xrain irom tne
o 'i over the 8mt' Ftt' road succeeded
in reaching Pueblo Bftufday at mid
night, the first sinceVrhursday, nd
1 Iti e othor amvHt bete ycsterdaY. The
Kansas Pacific aenotnw'g that trains
ioh have beert blocvsdod nearly two
km win reaca uerw xoaav, dui tneir
ixijjctatfons may aot be' verified, as more
siif.w is tailing nere. , tne uurnngton
1 1. 1 ins and those of the Union Pacific,
viii'.Jiilesburp, continue toprrivo. The
hail .Juan division -of .th Df-uver & Rio
i.randu ran no trains Sundav. llt-norta
f nun that part of' the -Htntr ar to tho
.(... . . - - : 1 ,
itvci tnat it nasflnowiaru ait aay, a
fall of fully iweJve'nif5. leuig noted
at Ourango. ; There are some fears of a
m rious blockade on that line, but the
company wilU, make ao effort until the
sjiow Btorm ceases. Sflverton reports
tliat a snow storui brgatt. there Friday
i:irht, but it did nM wsume severe pro-
Mrtious until lastuigbt. wben it was
reported raging with great fury, with a
high wind, and drifting badly, making
the streets impassable to travel
Judar Lynch it Work.
ViKcennks, Ind-, Jan., 18. Holey
Eppes, the murderer of farmer Dobson,
has expiated his terrible crime at the
hands, of Judge 'Lynch. About 11.30
1 1 lis morning a crowd of masked men,
uqmbjering twenty -to thirty, carrying
t-ledge hammers and various other im
plements, were seen marching through
the suburbs of the- city if down Sixth
treet towards, the jail. Their masks
were notuing out bandana nandKer-
chiefs, but their faces were so carefully
covered that idehtificition was impos
sible. . They marched steadily and -si
lently to -the-court house S yard. Here
tueJ w two policemen,
lhe leader of
tbe Kg approached those officials and
iM5rtniTtonlv ordored thorn to fra home.
peremptorily ordered them to go home.
The policemen disappeared as if by magic.
Stationing masked sentinels at each cor
ner of the jail yard a greater part of the
gang entered the yard and Walked toward
the portico Of the sheriff s residence.
Not a sound could be heard save the
shuffling of a score of feet, - The lynch
ers btood back while the leader knocked
again and again, but received no re
sponse. Finally, however, with ) a
louder rapping and fiercer calling,sheriff
oeddlemeyer was aroused, and coming'
to the door called out from within,
Who's there V ..lWe fwmht Vou to
l .1 ' J Jt 1 .
"Reu .luo "wr- ,
we are
I CJ "
get m, we want to
sec .lou'wosjreojb Mder m calm
and steady tones. !. -,.,-. pv;i
I can t let youlin tonight, gentle
men, decidedly answered the sheriff.
"But. we must get in, said tho
leader. ,. i I
'We propose w have the- black car
cass of the nigger who murdered poor
old farmer Dobson in Green eounty, and
if you wont let 'us in we will get in
anyhow." . ; I , 4. r-i "-;!
lou can t oome. in here," spoke the
sheriff, determinedly, v and -if you try to
break in y,ou will violate the laws. and:
two or three hits the door was smashed
to splinters and literally knocked off iuj
hinges. liHtenng the hallway, the
t 1 1 7 i i si' i 1 1
1 lyncning party sirucs: auigm, rusneq
into the parlor; grabbed sheriff Seddlc-?
meyer.aad pushed him u. ail adjoining
10 JW . yuv
for the huge iron doors and. commenced
their work of battering them down. This
was the most difficult part and half
an hour elapsed before ' they succeeded
10 gaming an entrance- They entered
the enclosure,-soon got into Epps' cell
and unceremoniously Jerked him from
his bed. Epps yelled and howled like
a maniac at the first sight of the strong
men who had come to' take his life, but
a blow in the mouth silenced bin. t
was but the work of a moment to drag
him outside and ho was soon
from a limb of a tree in the yard, tho
rope around his neck stifling hid cries as
he was burled into eternity, lie died
eternity
in a few minutes after being strung up
III t
Another Cold Wuv
Fouk Kkogu, Mont., -January 18.
- l Another cold wavoj .hai settled dowd
I over the northwest, lhe mercury it
I . . .. ' ! ' . ... J . :
Me tneruiouieuirs was irgzsn up y scefi
I day. Spirit ihermomctr-rs rcg)stTod 48
I uegrees Vlow zero
There is no wind
lie ports frijm the ranges otat;
c that.tue
KUJok IB UOLUiT WOll1' J
To XcrViHiH outl DcbUltaled Mt u
You are alowed a free trial of thirty
days' of the use of Dr. Iye'e Celel atd
VoltJiic Belt with Jilcctric Suspensory
Appliances for Abo speedy relict aud
fieriuanent'cure oi nervous UcDiitsy,
osh of Vitality and MohLqod, aud all
kindred troubles. Altid for many other
diseases. Complete restoration to health,
vigor and manhogl'uaranteed:, No rbk
is incurred. HIiitra'ed pamphlet with
full information v terms,, etc., mailed
froe, by addressing - Voltaic Belt Co.,
1
I
Marshal, Micj. ,
MTkjirXAI(US OF PURE
Cod livor ' OU, wlU ItjrpopbMpliltoa,
Aiaaooi av poelfl for t)otiMipUal
Tba Thouaaads of tearimobiids we fauve re
eeivnd fraar-aufffrtnT wh have een pertua
nently raiM by tsU' E:uuUjoi Hthnea us
that tt wirfeiiwanmptin latti early ataea
and ells, is tf: eut tt'bi its jattsr etafs,.
Th Iuduxtrial Mrhol.
Cor. of Tb Nkws and Obsbrvek.
The ihdii&triai school, about which
there has been so much talk recently, is
an institution which, when fully estab
lished, can and will do much for the ad
vancement' of this State and its inhabi
tants. ' ;
hese schools haye. for years been of
great benefit to ;the -nations of Fiance,
Germany, Switzerland Italy, Austria,
HHgium and Holland. And who is it
that will deny that these nations turn
out the fincst and most expert mechanics
in the worldr
For a country 'or State to be fruccess-
ful it in ust be ; prosperous, and to be
prosperous it must be industrious, and
tho main strength of industry (with
out which no country can prosper) is
good mechanics and plenty of them.
In, all of the ; countries above men
tioned there are received yearly into the
industrial schools a number of sludints
from this country, who are drawn thither
by the fine opportbnitieg offered them
to pursue their different branches of in
d us try to a higher grade than can be
obtained h ere. For the same reason a
large number of young men from this
aud other States go North to purtUR
their different trades under the instruc
tion of expert 4rtizans. Is it because
there is not as much genius here as
North? No, that is Tiot it. Why is it
then? It is because the opportunities
are not as great here as they are North.
But by a good showing of energy this
State U train her own mechanics, and
that successfully and the best way to
commence is by I pushing the' industrial!
school to success. But we should not
try to start it on too grand a scale. L.et
it crawl before lit walks. It will run
straight hereafter. Organize it by start-.
ing departments where trades can be.
learned which pay the best wages and
require the most skill to obtain. Such
trades as have been suggested are very
good, but there are some which arc
better.
Take a blacksmith: his wages do not
average more than $1. OU per day and
every new invention of nitchinry to
work iron makeasthem less, in a wood
machine shop a boy cannot become a
carpenter or work at carpentering unless
you give him machinery. :
A mechanic id this line receives about
1.75 per day. ? Moulding is a good
trade aud pays; about J.za per day.
These are all average wages. Are these
the best trades we can commence with ?
We do not mean td cry down any man's
trade, but these are facts and cannot be
denied, j . .
What we need most is a class of me
chanics who can command the best
wages, and those of which we have very
few. Start trades in the ': learning of
which very little machinery is used.
The cost will bo less and the wages ' of
those learning the highest j when , the
trade has been learned. " Why not aim
to make caeh dCiartmeBt self-sustaining
in a short while, or' start those which
have the best chance of being n&ade self
sustaining. In come trades it is hard to
do. But in others it can very easily be
done. Take for example the Btone and
marble business It is a trade that when
well learned commands the highest
wages It can be started as cheaply as
aiiy of those mentioned above,' and can
if properly managed be made self-sustaining
in one year's time. '
Besides th's, just think what a source
of benefit to thef State might bo' derived
from it.. There is one firm alone in
Georgia which has invested $1,000,000
in the last frw years in the marble inter
est and j is bo?doing a good business
By starting this branch of trade or a
department where it can be learned it
will enable land-owners to send samples
of the stone or marble found on their
lands to places' where theyfean be tested,
and proved whether they as Of value or
not, anq oy so loing it wouia oeneut
.11 7 3 L7 1J 1. - .
both trie State- and "property-owners
The stones used as an experiment could
be cut into such shapes as to make them
remarkable, and then sold so some dealer
who would dispose of themand thereby a
revenue could be derived which would
sustain the department.
Start a department for this trade, and
see if it does not prove there is plenty
of good, marketable stone and marble ib
this State, and at the "same time you
prove this you fare turning out a class oi
good mechanics to handle it, and at
tho end of he first year' you will fiud
itj at the head;of the list, for good re
sults, both as regards the .youth m
training and the prosperity of the State
; Mkciiasic
Boiler CxploUpn.
PlTTSBCKO, Pa.
Jan. 18. The boil
crs of the tow boat Modoc exploded
about 8 o'clock this morning near Six
teenth street, at the bridge on the Al
ionany rivei". The boat was com
nuti-lv' dctnolishtea. lhe piiot was
killed aud the captain and fireman in
jured. . : '
k Kyuaiititu in ( au. da.
OrasgevillI!. Ont. , January 18.
A djrUauiiU; cartridge placed at the door
of the residence ot piliee magistrate
Monroe ' yestrJit" cXil iotlod, causing
great diunae t the bunding; Fortu
iiat ly rmiie of tluj surnames were injured.
This U the socoud attempt of the kiud
on Monroe, who has bi'Ju inflicting fiues
for breaches ;jof tbe iSeott1 temperance
iict. ' .
'. IVtlior tl i .
Your poor wearied wife! loficg lerp niyht
atter night uUTKinif the httie one suffering
from that nigut-tk-nd to chlldmi and horror to
parents caoip, uou!d have a boitie of Tay
lor's CJieroke ltemedy of Sweet Gum and
Mu)lin, an andoobted croup preventive abd
cure for eouytas, colda and couaumijtion. Sold
by all druggists
Fih Hams, Ferris' hams, Magnolia
hams, Baltimore city-cured bams, boef.
L ..
i tongues and fane mats generally. L.
J, .Bafditw, . l '
A TEST CASE.
THK DRUTHERS' TAX UUXABED ITf
VOXSriTCTIOWAJL By Hnprcne Cnrl
KUtla.
of tb tTnttcd
WAtiijNGTON, Jan. 18. The supremo
court today rendered a decision which is
in effect that State or local taxes upon
drummers or commercial travelers are
unconstitutional. Tbe case was that ot
Walling vs. the State of Michigan.
Walling was a whisky drummer from
Chicago, and the State of Michigan
wanted to tax him 300 for selling his
goods within her borders, the , revised
i-tatutes of that State imposing such an
assessment upon all who sell goods by
sample from other States. Walling
took his case to the supreme court of
Michigan and was there directed to pay
the tax. He appealed and the
United States supreme court holds
that oajy Congrees by an j inter-State,
commerce law can authorize a drummers'
tax such as that imposed by Michigan
and which is upon the statutes of a num
ber of States. The supreme court of
Michigan held that the tax imposed by
Sthe act was an exercise of the police power
nf ,k ti... A -n- u j : . r .v.
bUC Vm& ivi iuc uiduvui agciucub ui Idle
use of intoxicating liquors and the pre
servation of the health and morals of the
people. The supreme court of the Uni
ted States holds that this would be a
perfect justification of the act if it did
not discriminate against citizens and
products of other States and thus usurp
one of the prerogatives of the national
egislature. 'j
SECKK fABY BAT ABO'S IXSS-
SUDDEN DEATH OF HIS ELDEST DAUGHTER
HISS KATHEttINK BAYARD FOUND LIFELESS
IN HEB ROOM ALL SOCIAL EVENTS At IHJ!
CAPITAL POSTPONED.
The Community of Washington city
was profoundly shocked Saturday after
noon at the anouncement of the death; of
Miss" Katherine Bayard, eldest daughter
of the secretary of states She received
the guests at the large reception at their
home Jfriday night, and! was gayer and
more spirited than she had been for Borne
time, as for a week past1 she had been
suffering from a severe cold and neural-
gia. j.ais indisposition Kept her irom
attending the ball at the Britiih lega
tion Tuesday night, and she remain
ed with her parents Friday night while
ner younger sister leit tne reception ; at
their own home to attend ! the ball at
Mrs. Van Bens8elaer 'Berry's. Many
remarked her line appearance Dridav
night as she received the guests at the
door of the second parlor in her becom
ing gown of rose-colored silk and tulle,"
strung) with rose petals,1 and low-out
corsage; revealing her beautiful should
era.. Later she received their i . adieus in
a corner wbero flhe had seated , berSelf
witn a lignt wrap tnrown aoout ner,; as
the draughts from the hall and open
door bad chilled her
At noon Saturday one of her younger
sisters went to .her room to ' call her to
breakfast and to dress for assisting -Miss
Cleveland at. the White House reception
this afternoon. She had not risen, and
it was at first throught that j she was un
conscious or in a faint. The nous was
immediately alarmed, and servants were
sent for. physicians, who worked ' over
the inanimate body fotrtwo hours; f.try
ing to restore life with-the galvanic bat
tery and by every available method.
Messengers were sent: to the state i de
partment, calling the secretary home,
and to; jthe President and Miss Cleven-
land, informing them of the sad event
At 4 p' clock rs. Pope and 'Gardner
left the house, and in response to in
quiries stated that she bad died from
heart disease; from which she had
suffered. lhe exposure, fatigue and
excitement of Friday night' had caused
the fatal attack. The heart had simply
ceased to act, and she had been dead for
hoursjwhen they were summoned. Crape
was hung at the door and the ; butler
stationed there to answer the inauiries
of the constant stream of friends, ! ao
quaintanccs, and officials who went
to
maKe inquiries, ine caomet. ladies a
drove- to secretary Bayard's residence
from the White House to assure .theuk
selves: cf the truth of the shock in: re
ports, the members of the diplomatic
corps hastened with their inquiries, and
the President and Miss Cleveland sent
marshal Wilson with notes,' to which
secretary Bayard was too agitated to
make any repsonse at the time I Mrs
Bayard was completely protrated by; the
' 1 ; - 1.1 1 '.III'!'
suock, ana tne iainny were Dcsiae intm
selves-with grief and excitement. i
Miss Katherine Bayard was the eldest
of the six daughters, and throng
the 7! long period during which
her mother had been an invalid
she ; bad been given all the chaig
and responsibility ot the family. A
leaned and depended on her, and : her
younger sisters had a love and aduiira
tion tor her that was unusual among
sittera. he was a clever and brilliant
girl, whoso wit and repartee Wtre pro
verbial; and she was always surprising
her friends with some unexpected lam
and phase of her character. She was-a
most fearless rider, and at hunts' and
riding parties would not hesitate to put
her horse at anything Whenever lust con-j
trol or presence of mindjwith (tha most
fractious horse. She saved her 1 f$ last
fall when unseated from her horso by .
holding on to the briddle for a distauoe, j
while her fool was caught in the itirrup!
and the horse running, j tsbe , wus jjasj
graceful as fcailoss when on horseback. !
The next youngest bister is the wife ofj
Samuel D. Warren, of Boston, and three
sisters, Miss Annie, Mias . Florence, and ,
Miss Louise, have heeni with her in so-
j eiety this winter. The sixth j and
I . . . . r .t ! f ! r.
youngesi, oi uiese sisters r nas fcoeen ;
- pursuing studies in Boston this win
i At the White House Jhe first Mnti
nter.
tuna-
tion of the sad news was a message by
telephone. Miss Cleveland, with Mrt.
Utley, Miss Love, Mrs. Mannings Mrs.
ndicott, Mrs. YVhitney.and Mrs. VilW,
who Were to assist her in receiving,
wero awaiting the arrival of Miss Bay
ard when the message was given thejii
There was consternation in the group,ts
each jhead had been turned with the ex
pectation of seeing Miss Bayard enler
the room. The order was lnmcdiatisly
given to close the house and the gate?.
and the crowds applying for aduussven
were turned1 .away by policemen, who
gave the reason for the reception being
put off. The President sent the mar
shal with a message to secretary Bayard
and canceled his engagement .fir
the theatre party to his. guest in the
evening. 'The' dinner party for yester
day evening, in , honor of Mr, and Mr?.. :
Erastus Coming, was also canceled. Ehe
cabinet circle, and society in general
have paid respect to secretary Bayard's
family by canceling the engagements
this week. . -: -
CamMtrtUi Kpitoroo.
Fkidat Night, Jan. 15, 18$ GL
New York Financial Chronicle.
The chief event of the week has been-
the intense cold,' which has extended
over the whole country.; Seldom hate
the elements in so brief a time inflicted
greater harm, loss and suffering thai in
the week under -review. 1 he coal trade.
has been depressed, and prices are ad- '
justed to a lower scle. General trade
is quiet, as it would naturally; be under
the circumstances, but the prospects for
the spring season are generally believed
to be good. 1 here are some indications
of labor troubles, but probably nothing
serious will occur in this relation, j
There has been Considerable activity
to the speculation in lard for future; de-
tvery. Lard on the spot has been only
moderately active for export. Tallow
s easier at 4 13-16a4c, but closes, ac- ' .
tive. Butter is firm, but quiet, at ;22a
34c i for creamery. Cheese! I remains
steady at 6al01c. . j! -i
xne nuctuations in cotton lor tuture -
delivery at this market during the past J
week were quite unimportant. althoagh
there was some improvement in the last
hour; of ' yesterday's dealings. 'The
Liverpool spot market was more active .
and; .firmer, but futures there' hardly
showed the strength that was exhibited
with-us, and Manchester was no better.
The reduced movement of the American
crop did not escape notice and attracted
some "outsid6" buying, bujt . was so
generally ascribed , to the extremely-se
vere i weather that it ; had little, effect.
To-day a dull market closed blightly
dearer on the weekly report of the inte
rior movement showing a materia! re
duction. . ' . ,'!;.- "'.t -'
During the week under review the
South has been visited by a cold wave
of unprecedented severity and duration.
in many sections ILhe temperature has
falleti-td a pHint nevr. befdrefecortiled
This has,- of cburse, interfered material
ly with the marketing' of the crop and
is an explanation of the - reduced move
ment, i .' -t -
-7 'kd .- -i . .. .-
Toaiorday'o Coltoa Mork ot Wow tork.
Nrw York, Jan. 18.-The: Post says:
Cotton opened this morning, for .futures
dull, with 2 points decline. ; A the
opening call February sold at 9.28a9.27,
Marcb 9 38,tApril 9 49. May 9.60, June
9.70, July 9. 80; August 9.88;t)ebnber
y.5U. ; After the opening call the market
was quiet hut at noon toe tendency was
upward, with prices: showing'. an, im-. -,
fitoivement of about 2 points. tThen ; they
ost 3 points, but when, it transpired -.
that silver had advanced in london the
decline was jtuDy , recovered.' The the I
market became dull and the result of
the; third call made prices 1 to 2. points -lower
than last Saturday at the closing.
After much "covering" had beei - done '
last week, I there can be but little
"shjbrt" interest now, and the receipts,
wh ch in view of the cold spell may
really be called large last . week, may ';
soon be expected to increase, considera-
bly and test the Southern markets. Fu- V
turea closed quiet and steady, 2 points '.
lbwr than Saturday. . .. , v w r?
nu.hiiIrWhnnitna CkMuth. lnch)iMt
perwmtln aarmooM ttffj
lh4una. Pric SSrU, Ot.
(taw Xl Ooala 4v Bttii'i
wkiU wraovm, mnd bears ma
nvMml Trada-lUrka ta int ,
ASil'&a4 iCtrU.M-
fttrio CoMtUm-LabA. and tb
SALVATION OIL,
; Tha Qrcataat Cur on Erth for Pate,
Will relieve more quickly than any
other known remedy. Rheumatism,'
Neuralgia, Swellings, Bruises, Burns,
Scalds, Cuts, Lumbago, Sores, Frost
bites. Backache, Wounds, Headache.
Toothache. Sprains, &c Sold by all
Druggists. Price 25 Cents a Bottle.
:
OTOid condltlomof th. Llvfif.. UCutb. Dyji -p m, .
Wutaba
nutttaa Hon bunn multfromu Fakattlif
than .117 lurwwft pr RMfonff LiM hrritr-
cnrtorROT)aith.Bowlii.Tnrtath. Blood, iiura
. - LtriTi iifEutLi akviktauiamI 4an.r a Atin i
i ieuwr?iP'TiiipowiSBj
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