"t f.
; -
iBJIUtiL
IE
"STews
4
! 5 f I
; ; ...'- ;-.p, .. j ;V '. 41 ." y- '
AND
1 j" " - ! j;- Sir- ."-'-ji - -; J- V' " ft.,:''.' . ' ,v;
Observer,
VOL.XXV1T.
,
RALEIGH N. C, StJNDAT! MORNING; JUNE m, 1886.
NO. 31
Absolutely Purcj.
raw powder nerer varies. A marvel of
yurlty, etrength and whoteaomenoM. More
eonoiaksM tluui ordinary kinda and euaot bo
told In eo'mpotltkm with tha multitude of low
i iott. b'rt weight, alum or phosptuUo powden.
; -Sold oaIT 'Iji oana. ROTiX Rixnra Po'wdi
Cow, 10S Wall Street, New Tort. i ' i
Sold by W C A B Stronich, Qtcigt T
StroaackudJBFomUAOo.
0(1! BACK
Srerr etnta or eri ottMka tkst n
aa Mony yrenratM'ja.
I Mi
to 1 fi":
H.i BESTTOmC
DmJ. L Mnae. TsMaid, fan,
Wii kimhwIHiirfpniin IhMlon4lt
41aB4tMlif Hap- iTmii St a ah ttto
w WjbyTMda aUrt a4
RACKET SCORE.
V -J
if
1 i
Bargain House of Raleigh;
Tbo Baciet Etore aas all the ritantagea
whiek reanitt from, baTinc bnyera alwaye t
the Sew fork, market kto tonto advantage
the, (Uaaatrou rerolti wLkh eome to mea nk4
cH ia debt.' It ia the power, of toe JJgOgbtj
DoQaxeatUne.lU way Uuroiifh the centre ot
IraetalueewbicaeBableiuato offer goods at
Jeaetaan.taey
, y-f, . - ,
The
IfoUbWi out lb
can bo madoiorln hnndreda
Baeket fetore beUevei in and
i : I
idea that merchant atandlng
UttwMii tha maaaea and the marketa ought to
to aaUattod ffu a naaonable profit and when
ever that profit taila we atop and give to those
I who boy our goods the balance. . In a word,
f NEWS OBSERVATIONS.
Reri W, W. Bennett having re
signed as rector of Randolph-Macon,
Rev. W ; W. 8mith has accepted the
posiuon. :
; v Powderlv writes another secret oir
oular, ssving to the K. of L:, Beware of
politician. Uood advioe to ! an indus
trial aasooiatioa. ' :
Curio as what change a little differ
ence of latitude does make. In Nova
Scotia the Confederates are opposed to
the Secessionists.
' Secretarj Lamar says were the work
of sending oat documents svstemiied
the government would save $200,000.
That's better than abolishing it.
The Ohio supreme court sustains
the acts of the Republican Senate of
that State passed while the Democrats
were off in Kentucky.
, -r-DrJ Benjamin Ward 'Richardson
gives a Jong list of rules telling "how
to avoid premature old age." We fail
to find among the number this infallible
rule: lie jouog. ...
A hundred laboring men of Chioa o
have formed a club and pledged them
selves to save one-tenth of their wages;
and .this is punningly declared to be "a
capital idea."
"Pa," said a young hopeful, "I
know what a man who has seen better
daji is." ;-Well, niy son, what u
he?" "He is a man "who makes you
tired, talking about himself."
Sheffield, Mass. , now rises to trv
conclusions with: Charlotte on a brand
new Declaration of Independence dated
January 12. 1773, more than two years
ahead of our Mecklenburg antiquity.
Ita authenticity 1 said to be beyond
difinte. 5 ,
Quinine,; that used to sell for g2
and ft3 an ounce, is now offered in a
holeaale way at 55 cents per ounce.
Fifty i millions of people are better off
for this reduction in the price of a use
ful drug;lut twfror three manufactur
ing :: firms, no longer protected, are
obliged to do a legitimate business at
faif profitf . What a ho wl the tariff or
gans sent rap when quinine was added
to tbe-frectlut ! ; i
There's something new out. It is
new.travelling jean, made with an air
cushion Li the back. Ordinarily it is
just like any other travelling cap, but
wnen you want to rest your head on the
seat back, and! don't want all the hair
on thel back of your head rubbed off,
all you hate to do is to put your mouth
aown to the opening, blow up the little
bag, and put an a cork. Then you put
your cap on jour head, and . there you
are. wttn as uoe a cushion at a man
jBonld ask for. 1 ).-.-..
An immense loe iam oeeurred In I
the 81. Croix near 6UUwater, Sunday,
wnien eonttnues to grow at the rate of
700,000 feet per hour. Four hundred
men with pile-dmcr have been work
ing day and night trying to break it,
and it is feared it will last till fell and
perhaps tij spring. The jam is now
over two miles long, and is the largest
tnat ever occurred in the northwest, it
eontains over 200,000,000 feet, and
vanes from 150 to 200 in width, and is
la places six logs deep.
For young girls there seems to be a
growing partiality for yoke bodices, and
original effects are produced by velvet
runners through; bands' of open-mesh
insertion, embroidered stripes: alter
nating with tLoae h ordered' with briar
stitching, J and also yokes of surah in
pale cream color; dotted with colored
silk figures in hand-embroidery. Upon
vokes of : mnk brirandie. men nham-
bray, pale blue sateen, and Ui like, is
Wrought dainty needlework that imitates
the multi-colored Bufsian embroidery
so popular for cushions, -etc. the onlv
exoepuon . oeing mat tne work is exe
cuted with fast-dye cottons, and not
with ailk floaa. i i 1 f
we
OUB BABQA1K8 HAKE ODB BU8IXBSS,
A ad under the banner ol the Almighty Dol-
" I
jsi with one price to all, we march daily on
! - !.
lo the front.
-1'
i -
We will receive Urlaw tek aome great bar-
gain ia Ladies' and Gents' Shoes, Oriental
Laceai Hamburg JCdglnga. Great Job lot In
Mooqulto Net, at Cc, worth 10c Big bargana
in UmbrelUs. Straw UaU. 23c worth 60c
ft Calico UTthe city tor 44c a yard. r Great
i ...-.
lauifhtcr in BuUona ol all kioda. Mew lot of
Buggy VVhii. Solid non-galaaixed Bucket,
lie worth Bfic. fcilk Glovea. 80c' worth 60c
Job in Xye-glaaaes at (te, worth 2oc
' W wUl open aome grtat bargain in ttan'i
CONGRESSIONAL
THE HOCSE DlSCtSSCS TUS
APPBOPHI ITIOH.
STATSX
Whleb lVaada f the asovttablo PoUtleal
iaarrl.-
Shirts, 76c Worth $1.
Our Millinery Department will be supplied
wlLh soma 2iew haU tor ladies at treat bar-
i
gain. Also some Jobs In Bibbons.
you wnt io itave your
Backet Store.
Now
mo nay oall at .the
gubmiUodkto the cash trade oulyv
VOLNX PU&SELL 4 CO.,
No'. 10 East ttartin Btreei,
Tk VmUbc .f W.rUira MotUava.
Thet plan for ; the meetbg of
present and prospective- settlers from the
North at the State fair next October.
which was proposed at the meeting of
the State press association, was adopted
unanimously, as has been stated and as
resolutions printed elsewhere show. The
matter was ably presented to the asso
ciation. It was stated that former citi-
sens of Kansas, Iowa, Maine, Ohio, In
dtana, Illinois, Connecticut, New York,
Massachusetts and Pennsylvania, now
residents ot North Carolina, have sign
ed a call for this convention' and all
others who wish their names appended
to tne , caii snouiu sena meir aa
dressesi to Mr. John T. Pat-
riek, commissioner of immigration, ' at
Raleigh, f
It was Stated by the gentleman wno
presented the matter to the press con
vention that in Dir. Jf atrick s depart
ment there are on file some 9,000 letters
from persons who are seeking informa
tion about porta Carolina, with a view
l ! 2. - . .1 . L - - r"- ! a.
qj. oeoomuig settlors or oi,maauig mveav
meats. There are many men in the
State who have' eome to it within a few
years, who wish to have a eonveation
assemble at the capital during the fair,
oomposed of. Northern settlers on the
one hand and on the other of people who
think of eoming here to live. It is pro
posed to send printed invitations to the
9.000 persons who seek information.
and -to tell them that those who have
preceded them wil) meet them at Ral
eigh, and the latter, whether they nave
been here forty years or forty days, can
tell their own experiences and praise
their adopted State la few men born in it
eould. The proceedings can be printed
for general circulation all through the
North. The rates or transportation.
already arranged ifbr, are eminently
satisfactory. It is -probable that from
500 to 800 people from the North will
come to Raleigh to Attend that conven
tion. ;
Washimqtom, June 19 Horps. The
speaker laid before the House a mes
sage from the President 'announcing 1 is
approval of the shipping bill, but point
ing out a defect which lie discovers to
exist in the measirre. The message is
as follows : !
"Upon examination of the bill origi
nating in the House of Representatives
entitled : 'An act to abolish! certain
fees for official services to American ves
sels, and to amend the laws relating to
shipping commissioners, seamen and
owners of vessels and for other purposes'
I find that there is such' failure ; to ad
just existing laws to the new departure
proposed by the bill as to greatly en
danger the publio service , if this bill
should not be amended or at enoe sup
plemented by additional legislation
The fees which are at present collected
from vessels for services performed by
the bureau of inspection, and j which
made up the fund from whioh certain
expenses appurtenant to: that bureau
were paid,: are by the proposed bill
abolished; but no provision has been
substituted directing that such expenses
shall be paid from the .public treasury
or any other course. The objects of
the bill are in the main so useful and
important that I have concluded to ap
prove the same upon the assurance of
these actively interested its nassage that
another bill shall at once be introduced.
to correct the defect above referred to.
The necessity of such supplemental
legislation is so obvious that I hope it
will receive the immediate action of
Congress." i . f
Mr. Dingley, of Maine, stated he was
instructed by the shipping oommitiee to
introduoe a measure to remedy the de
fect pointed ' out bv the President, and
he asked unanimous consent to intrn
duoe it now and put it upon its
passage. ' Mr. Morrison obieoted. and
the message was referred to the com
mittee. '.; f: 5 .
The House went into committee of
the whole, (Mr. Crist in th chair), Ion
ine navai appropriation bill. ) I
On motion of Mr. Uerberi. of Ala-
bama, an amendment was adopted reap
propriadng $2,000,000 from the surplus
w uis ere ait or tne pay ot tne
marine corps, j The consideration of the
bill having been completed, ; Mr. Ooff,
of W. Va., offered an additional section,
appropriating $378,046 for the comple
tion of the double-turreted fmonitors,
distributed as follows : Puritan. K969.-
232; Amphitrito, $651,084; Monadnook.
$918,942; Terror, $638,788., He quoted
from tiie statement made before the naval
committee by secretary Whitney to show
mat mat omcer was in favor of,the com
pletion of the monitors, regarding the
monitor system of 6dast defencems the
best in the world. Mr. Gibson, of
West Virginia made a speech ? in which
he attributed the deplorable conditkn
of the navy to Republican mismanage
ment. This charge was denied by Mr
Reid, i of Maine who placed the
responsibility upon tie Democratic
party, whioh had had j control
of the House since the forty-fourth
Congress, with the exception of the
forty-seventh Congress. When a m.an
made a speech like that made by the
gentleman from West Virginia no one
believed in it except the man himself.
The amendment was lost; 74 to 97.
The committee rose and reported the
bill to the House. The amendments
were concurred in and the previous
question ordered. Mr. Goff moved to
recommit the bill' with instructions to
the committee on naval affairs to report
it back with an amendment appropria
ting money fori the completion of the
monitors. The yeas and nays were or
dered on the motion, but the hour of 3
o'clock having arrived the bill was laid
over. . - :i '. - 1
Wayaio Deaaoeratle Je,veatla.
Special to the Nlws ahd OBSKavia.
JUDOS WALTia OLASX ADD JCDOB PTRORO
j; SHDOBSKD.
Goldsboro, June 19. Wavne connty
held its jJemoeratio convention today.
It instructed its delegates to vote for
Walter Clark for judge, Swift Galloway
for solicitor, W. T. Dortch for Con
gress, George W Strong for supreme
court justice.
COWABDLY AaTAStcaiBTM.
Tfcojr a; te Baeapa ml tholr Umpta-
Chicago, June 19. The line of. de
fense of Spies;, Fielden, Schwab &
Neebe has been mapped out and an ap
plication for a separate trial for each of
them, has been filed with the State at
torney. Affidavits filed by the four
men indicate that they will try to save
themselves by aaerifiotng Eogel. Lmgg
and Fischer. These affidavits set forth
that the affiants are ready to refute the
oharges of conspiracy and co-operation
in plans of violence laid and executed
at the Havniarket the night of May 4th.
Thev hold that, beinir innoant tha frial
of all the acoused would jeopardise their
chances of establishing their claims.
Arguments on the motion were heard
this afternoon, i
Thojr Tblr Deaarta.
Chicago, June 19. Florent Bour-
jean, Dietrich Ueltger, Jacob Michaels
and August Leek, members of tbe car
penters union, were arraigned before a
justice yesterday, charged with visiting
a new building and attemping to incite
the carpenters working there, to quit
work. The justice said, after he had
heard the testimony: "I feel like se
verely lining you foreigners. You come
to this country, i in a few weeks join
some union and immediately proceed to
regulate industrial affairs here." Bour-
jean and Michaels were each fined
$600. f
The SMwaabaka Yaebt Bine. ,
Nkw Yoax, June 19. The yaohts
entered for the Seawai haka yacht club
regatta are preparing fcr the start and
are getting intofline.awaiting the signal.
A brisk wind is blowing irom the north
northeast The four big i sloops, Pris
cil'.a, Atlantic, Puritan and Mayflower,
ill again sail again-1 eaoh other for a
special prize offered by the dab. :
iNsw y.osx, 11.S0 The yachts have
started. The Puritan crossed the line
first of the four big sloops at 11.12;
Priscilla at 11 17; Atlantic at 11.20;
Mayflower 11.27. The schooner Gray
ling crossed at 11 12r the sloon (Irani
at 11.27. A sereo-knot breexe is blow
ing.; . ' i-
The four sloops came home' almost
abreast, before a good southeriy bre ae.
The Puritan crossed the line first, at
5.57:30, the Priscilla second, the May
flower third, the Atlantio last.
wlMt CkllM rntaNi.
Niw Yoxk, June 19. Green Co. 's
report on cotton futures says : A few
"shorts" covering today increased val
ues 34 points andr gave the market a
superficially steady; tone. No investing
demand prevailed,! however. The of
fering was very firm and at the close
trading was slow, but with the market
pretty well sustained. Crop accounts
were if anything a trine better, danger
of excessive rains having passed.
- Senator Miller's obituary resolutions
were presented and eulogies were pro
nounced and the House, as a f mark of
respect to the memory of the deceased,
at 4.dd adjourned. ;
Londoh, June 19. A meeting held
in Islington, a northern suburb of Lon
don, last night, to support the conser
vative candidate for a seat in the' house
of commons, ended in a riot.- The fur
niture of the room in which the meeting
was held was smashed by a turbulent
mob.- Several Women were so badly
frightened by the uproar that they faint
ed. One lady bad an arm broken and
was conveyed to a hospital.. The speak
ers' platform was stormed by the crowd,
The Duke of Norfolk, who. is a whig.
was an occupant : of the platform. He
was roughly seised by tjie neck, jammed
up against a wall and r hustled off the
stage. A number of the aristocratic
companions of the Uuke were badly
handled. : The police were summoned
and succeeded in stopping the rioting.
Two tlare4 dremaeel by High
. water. .
Naw Oslbans, La., June '19. A
CVRKCSTCT.
There are dews of tbe evening all radiant and
bright,
That fall in the d&rknesa and gleam in the
light,
But the dues that we sing
Are the dues that will brine
A very fat purse to a very bad blight.
They form an excuse for uncommon 'ex
pense," '
And they cover man's a in with a cloak that is
dense;
The dues of the lodge
No member can doLze.
And the doV' after meeting are sometimes
intenee.
When husbands come h"nie ia the gray of the
mora
xney mint: not ox dew drops that grasses
auora,
But are thinking of how
They can save a great row
And cover with dues their own doings in corn.
Columbus Dispatch.
Gentleman (to fresh young lady just
m 1 t lv a i .
irom Doaramg scnoon "Aud where is
your alma mater, Miss Green?" Miss
Green "Ot. I IMidn't trv for one
this year. I just went in for fun. and all
that sort of thing, don t you- know."
Harper s Bazar.
Bobby was very much impressed by
tbe remark of the minister at church.
that man was made of dust. "Ma," be
said, after a thoughtful silence, "was
made Of dust, tool : "xes, she re
plied. "W-ll, how is it, then, that
my birthday comes in January? There
ain't no dust in Raleigh in January
Young genius (who has had all the
talk to himself, and, as usual, all about
himself) "Well, good by, dear Mrs
JUeltham; it always does me good to
come and see you. I had such a head
ache when I came, aad now 1 v quite
lost it. Mrs. Meltham "Oh, it' not
lost! Fyc got it. "Punch.
"See here.' said the bartender to a
;.i t th Timna-Dtmrat Al. stranger wno was maxmg sao navoo at
V rt iL.. ' I th fraa InnnK ftohntor. "ain't tun
ezanaria says : commencing at noon on i . v . . ' . " ' .
Monday last and continuing until Wed
nesday afternoon this section was visi
ted by the ' most severe rain storm ever
recorded here. All that portion of the;
town extending from 8rd to 10th- streets
and from Madison street to Morgan de
.- t ' ; . i )
.. . . n ".. ! I rinn't nmnniA la tret dvanenaia, BAttlH
eptn pi tnree reet. Auring tnis neavr t.r- - -T
in frjl the river rose very fast. IThe to- m8 " 1 0 neiP w-
go
ing to buy anything to drinkT" 4iNo, I
guess not. " replied the stranger, with
his mouth full of cole slaw and pickled
beets. "It was only this morning I
was reading ia the per that liquor
affects the coating of the stomach ahd
eventually destroys one's appetite
ram
talrise being 25 feet If inches. Two eol-
o ed men in the swamps was drowned 1 y
the oversow.
"Another tie up I" shouted a news
boy, as a man passed whose necktie had
mounted tbove his standing oollar.
"I'Lo doctor said he'd put me on ray
feet again in two weeks." "Well
diau't he do it?" "He did, indeed. 1
had t3 sell my horse and buggy to foot
his bill." "Aid ytm've been fating
iterer since?" "Precisely," Texas
Bif tings
LL WXAM.
jCOKKEMPOHOFIfrK TROW rUE ('00'
JBIT'H lAhlAI. '
A aynbalieal Byaoptleal Srll ef sn-
tlal Sketebeti.
but he did well to get $80,000, or any
money at all, when it is considered that
hundreds of such, bills meet with an ig
nomious death every year.
Lliwxam! "
r. h.
Baabae (
. alty
Faroaaa TJatver
Special Cor. of the Niws akd OasuiVKa.
Wabbinoton, June 19.
The North Carolina press association
is expected to arrive id Washington ; to
morrow and to remain in this city until
the middle of next week. A reception
by the President will be tendered the
journalists, who will be accompanied by
our Congressional delegation, and the
INorth Carolina correspondents and other
newspaper men of the capital will show
them the "sights and endeavor to
make their visit both a pleasant ahd a
profitable one.
t aiPLKTS BscxrnoNS.
President and Mrs. Cleveland gave
their" first joint reception last night
(Friday) and there was a tremendous
crowd at; tbe White Bouse, representing
ail sorts, c life and conditions of people
Mrs. Cleveland looked particular!?
pretty and pleasant and her deportment
charmed her every visitor. The uni
versal verdict was that she is a most ad
mirable ''first lady of the land."4
THI TARirV AND THB TBLL-TALB TALLY.
A the wires have informed you. and
my' last letter anticipated, Mr. Mor
rison's atUmpt to take up the tariff bill
iauea. me comparatively large ma
jority f seventeen by which the motion
was.diifated was a surprise to both
sides, the opponents of the bill not ex
pecting more than a majority of ten, at
the most.. An analysis of the vote is
interesting. As I predicted in these
etters three months ago, four Republi
cans toted for the bill, viz.: Messrs.
Nelson and Strait, of Minnesota; Wake-
ncld, ol Wisconsin, and James, of Nw
York! All the North Carolina mem
bers favored the measure, except O'Hara.
Mr. Reid was in Salem in attendance on
the coihrnehcement exercises of the acade
my there, and Gen. Cox was in Kaleigh;
but both were paired with Republicans
Who Would have voted against it. Of
the 136 Democratic votes cast for a con
sideration of the bill, 122 came from the
South and West, and 14 -from the Eas
tern and Middle States. The. Ohio
Democrats stood: For the bill. 3;
gainst 7. VNew York Democrats : Fori
7; against, 10. Pennsylvania Democrats:
For, 3; against, 5. Six of the Demo
cratic negative votes came from the
Soutb-one- from Maryland, one from
Alabama, and four from Louisiana and
three 'New Jersey Democrats also op
posed the measure. JCvery member of
the House was either present and voted
or was paired, except Mr. Frederick, or
owa, who is ill at his home in that
8tate. Mr Morrison states that he will
renew his motion next Tuesday. It is
now thought that Congress will adjourn
about the middle of August.
''. THl BLAIX BOX,
The House committee on education
held a meeting vesterdav and adiourned
fa . 4 . at ;
until this last day of the session, without
having taken any action on the educa
tional, bills whatever. So this disposes
of the matter so far as that committee
is cficerlied. The only hope now lies
in tae ability of Mr. Reid to get action
on the Blair bill, which he had placed
on the calendar with an adverse report.
If he does net secure action this session,
he may f get it through next winter.
Tho Daniel substitute reported bv the
labor committee will hardly pass, if H
is ever reached. So, you must pray for
Mr. Reid and his Blair bill, brethren.
NIWS imOM THl NUBJBRYMXIC.
A national convention of American
nurserymen, seedsmen and florists has
been in session here this week- A large
number of delegates, representing nearly
all the States and lern tones, were in at
tendance, including the following from
North Carolina: 8. Otho Wilson, Vine
yard; Ji Van Lindley, Pomona; G. S.
Anthony, " Vandalia. The convention
adopted resolutions requesting the Sen
ate to pass the House oleomargarine bill,
and asking UOngrecs to restore the post
age rate of one cent for each two
ounces 6n plants, seeds, cuttings, and
bulbs. C 8. Watrous, of Iowa, nas
elected president; D W. Scott, of 111.,
secretary, and A. R Whitney treas
urer, tor the ensuing year. Mr. J. Van
Lindley was chosen vice-president for
North Carolina, and Chicago was select
ed as .the place for holding the next an
nual convention.
CONOEVSStONAL CAXDIOATBS.
A gentleman from "the ' State of
Wilkes" informs me that Dr. Tyre
York will again run as an independent
candidate for ! Congress. Well. Tyre
will hardly be able to 'run' ' fa.it enough
to get withh) sight of the national Capi
tol again, and I am sure Col. Cowks
eould not sk for a softer thing than the
late lamented for an opponent.
Takukzl tobacco.
While passing by the establishment
of one of the leading tobacconists the
other day, I noticed a crowd collected
at one of the show-windows. On exam
mat ion , i found the attraction to be a
lot of newlytdisplayed lithographs, pho
tographs and various kinds of show-
cards, advertising the Durham cigar
ettes made at the factories of Blackwell
and Duke. The proprietor told me that
he was now sailing more of these cigar
ettes than of any other brand. Dur
ham smoking tobacco has for years led
tne lut, ana this toDaeoonut told me
that he handled four times as much of
it as all the other brands of! smoking
tobacco on tne; market combined, Boll
for Durham, Say I. :
I KBMCn. PARINGS.
The Senate having passed the House
bill appropriating $80,000 for a public
building at Asheville, it will be signed
by the President today and thus become
law. MrJoonstop wanted $100,000;
Greenville S. C. News.
We have been exceptionally for
tunate in our oratort and orations dur
ing this commeneement All the ad
dresses have been admirable. Mr. F. H.
Busbee's was beyond criticism thor
oughly appropriate as to time, place and
occasion, full of energy and force,
graceful and in every way interesting
and pleasing. Hehadoome, he said,
to testify by his presenoe his apprecia
tion of the great wbrk Furman univer
sity is doing in the educational field..
It had been a veritable founts in-head
of liberal culture from which annual
streams had for many years flowed to
r bless and revive. While sectarian in
no respect, its managers believed, and
illustrated their belief, that education
and religion could not safely be di
vorced, and religion was necessarily
denominational. It wa hard to esti
mate, he said, the value of the force of
eduoated young men sent forth eaoh
year from the different colleges. Their
enthusiasm for reform and progress
might seem to sink unnoticed in the
mass of the world's conservation, but it
remained a living, active force, steadily
doing its work. The great law of the
conservatism of energy held good in
the domain of mind and no iofty ideas,
no self denying sacrifice, no supreme
endeavor, eould be lest.
After alluding briefly but in terms
of striking eloqudhoo to the past glories
of the iouth, Mr. Kusbee asked the at
tention of his hearers to the conditions
f of the present, of which, he said, he
intended to speak, recoining a few old
truths and commending them as sub
jects for serious thought. Whatever
our progress had been since the war
and however justly we might congratu
late ourselves on it, we could not
truthfully express satisfaction with the
outlook. Was our agriculture, the
wealth of tbe State, on a satisfactory
basis? Comparing the conditkn of
the Carolinaa with the new or older
States to the North and West, had we
not reason to enquire into the sound
ness of our methods?" . .
1 He then proceeded to analyze the
agricultural situation. 'It was seen, ) e
said, that those sections of the Carolinaa
were most prosperous in which the
white people, with natural advantages
inferior to others, had gone the hardest
to work with theii ' hands. The culti
vation of ootton, was, a a general rule,
best where the most of the jworfc-was
done by white labor on small farms. '
It was his candid I belief that the
two greatest obstacles in the path of
Southern progress were j the lack of in
dividual thrift and false; views on the
subject of manual labor.) Selecting one
hundred families of equal means and
conditions in the ; two Carolinaa and
Ohio and Pennsylvania; ; it would be
found that the northern families would
do daily double the amount of manual
labor done by th-se of the South and
that the latter would ; have twice as
many household Servants as the others.
The average Carolina farmer would
give his attention only to his leading
products and if he sent anytling else
to market it would be in : a; small way
with little attention to detail and
an air of apology i Yet the! failure to
regard detail and to j make poultry,
dairy, orchard and 'garden all contri
bute, their share to bearing the burden
of the farm made the! difference be
tween failure and success. Not only
should the smaller i sources of revenue
be studied but the smaller leaks should
be stoppi d. The; best time for buyiug
and selling, the care of implements and
tools and a thousand other details about
a farm should be studied and looked to
It might be most profitable for an ex
tensive farmer to give his time to , get
ting proper woik from his: hands; but
frequently we would find a man imits-
his wealthier neighbor
4 -m . : a
bis time in the supervisi
none iarm. air. dusdov tntn hp
some Icugth of the position of n.anual
abor generally in our society, confess-,
ng atthe outset that the subject was
difficult. He illustrated his meaning by
taking the case of two young men of
equal birth and education who would
begin life together, one as a mchanio,
the other as a clerk; it would be found,
he said, that the clerk Would tike a
higher social position than his fellow.
This was objectionable and should be
resisted. The mechanic was the more
useful man of the. two and would gener
ally be more successful in life. Our
system of education was directed too
much to the cultivation of the memory,
too little to the inventive and mechanical
faculties, and that was in a great meas
ure because of the inferior social posi
tion to which the hand-worker was as
signed. . . j i. !;.!
It was a dangerous fallacy, and espe
cially dangerous now when the State
was offering free, education to every
body, to proclaim our school education,
as a cure for all sooial disorders. Edu
cation of the hands; as well as of the
head was needed; it ; was essential for
us to inculcate and I demonstrate that
knowledge of and disposition to labor
are required as much as I any other
knowledge or purpose. ) y
An inevitable basis of permanent pros
pmty was assured protection to indi
vidual and political rights. People in
the South had been so busily guarding
the endangered liberty of States that
there was danger of having the rights
of I individuals infringed j on. There
could be no substantial peace or progress
if the rights of the humblest citizen
were violated or threatened.
Tha speaker concluded with the dec
laration of his conviction that tho Pied
mont belt of the Southern States often
rewards to tbe eduoated man second to
no part of the Union. With an elo
quent recital of the advantages of the
South, he said her future rested on the
faith ind labor of her sons. , Welcom
ing vail immigration with hospitable
hearts, yet for our development we
looked only to the sons of the Carolina.
The Weakly Baak BtaUsa a. .
Niw Yobx, June 19. The weekly
statement of the associated banks is as
follows: Reserve increase, $2,058,450;
loans increase, $3,804,800, specie in
crease, $68,900; legal tenders increase,
$2,055,900 ; deposits increase, $4,
135,400; circulation increase, $9,800.
The banks now hold $15,711,425 in
excess of the 25 per cent., rule.
A IMeSlacalafceel Tlaslataai
8TAtnrron, Va-, June 19. Dr. A. M.
Fauntleroy, late superintendent of the
Western lunatic asylum, and one of the
most eminent Virginia physicians, died
suddenly this evening. He was a
brother of judge Fsuntierey of the su
preme court.
Tatal Tlalble Supply r Cattwa.
:. Naw York, June 19. The total
visible supply of ootton for the world is
2,064,887 bales, of which 1,464,687 are
American; against 2,997,270 and 1,
416,370 respectively last year; receipts
at all interior towns 12,825; receipts
from the plantations 11,284; crop ia
sight 6,419.305 bales. 1 .
c Niw OsLSAHS, June 19. The rahh
fall for the twenty-four hours ended at
1 o'clock Wednesday was 22.27 inches.
Bad washouts are reported on the New
Orleans division of the Texas Pacific
road and no train from New Orleans has
reached Marshall, Texas, since Mon
day. !
Tesj I shall break the engagement," the
said, folding her arms and looking defiant; "it
ia really too much trouble to converse with
htm; he's as deaf as a post, and talks like he
had a mouthful of mush. Besides: the way he
hawka and a pita ia diaguating." Don't break
the engagement for that; tell him to take Dr.
Sage's Catarrh remedy. It will eure hint com
pletely." "WelL Til tell bim. I do hate to
break it off, for In all other respects he's quit
too charming." Of course, it cared his
itarrh. - i
i t
EDUCATIONAL.
PEACE INSTITUTE,
: ; BALEIGJLIT.a , ; '.'
For Youei Ladies aii Small Gift.
: fan seasion eemmences first Wednesday la
September and closes corresponding time ta
June following. Aa axperieneed aad aigar
accomplished corps of teaeaars ta all branches
usually taught la Srst-elaSs Sesalsarjea for'
yoang ladlea aad gtrts;- Adraatage for ia-:
avueuoa in jaune. An anaaioaera i aagnagc
unaurpaased. Building heated by-ateam aad'
lighted by gas aad electricity. Xxpenaes less
than any Female Seminary offering same ad
vantages. I Special arrangement for email
girls Deduction for two or more from ansa
family or neighborhood. Correspondence,
solicited, for Catalogue address !
Brr. B. BUBWILL SON,
Baleigh,N.a ,
:-:
ma a man lmits- ol
r 1 ahd spendW ""
risbn of a t
bei thtn ikt p
SEUCT BOAIDM MD DAI SCHOOL
3 rvoransn 1858.) 1 -
ForJ Young Ladies and Little Girls.
BLLSBoao, 2T. C i
The Sehoteatie year of the Ifisaea Nash aad
Miss Bollock's school will commence Sept Sd,
1886, and end June 9, 1887. Circulars on ap
plication, .jj' ,
FOUNDED IN 1842.
St. Tflovjfa School,
. f - saliiqb, sue. .
ThS Bav. IBENKXTT SafXDBS, A. 1L,
axcToa Avn rsrscxrAL.
A.'.eorps of fourteen efficient hutruetors.
Thorough teaching guaranteed. Trench taught
by a native; German by an American educa
ted in Oermany. Latin a requisite for a full
Diploma. Great attention Ha paid to Hathe
maties and Composition. X locution a ipeeialtT.
One of tbe best equipped schools of M usic La
the 8outb. Separate buildings; fire teachers
one from the Stuttgart, one from the Leipaio
CoDservatory; a fine Vocalist; sixteea piano
for daily practioe two newJConfert Grands for
concert use, a Cabinet Organ; a fin
Pipe Organ, with two manuals and twenty
top, and th only Pedal Piano south of Naw
York. The Art Depart meat under th caarr
of able and enthusiastic artists. The Course
comnrlses Draw in r in i PeneiL Cravon and
Charcoal; Painting in Oil, Water Colors and
'astei, ana Decorating uhina in Mlnerala. Ta
Physical Development of the pupils tbor-
ougbiy cared for. i
be Ninety-first term ; begins Sentem.
ber Wh, 188$. For circulars containing full
particulars, apply to the Becter.
June IS dAw Sm. ' ' . ' i
LAW SCHOOL,!
: .. . av. eT
UNITEBSITY OF NOBTH CAROLINA.
Summer Seealoa begin- i
JULY 1st BTBZT.
Close Sept. 1st. Terms, payable fa advar an,
1- twoclassis:
Senior Class reel - .. . . tso 00
Junior Class (lee v . . . 80 00
Both Classes (feel - - - 60 00
JOHN MANNING. Prof.
may SBdlm. ;
UNIVEESITY Of VIEGINIA,
LAW DEpIlRTMENT!
i .
Th Session begin OCTOBEB 1st, and con
tin a ea nine motha. For oatalogu apply to th
Secretary ot the Faculty, j ,
p. o.ijNryiBaiTT of ytbgintaJ ya.
r-.
WE ARE SELLING
CASSABD'S '
Xi AIRID
BXD STAB BBAND,"
And recommend it aa being th very beat to
b had. Send u your orders.
W. C. A A. B. 8tronach, E.J. Hardin, '
W. B Xewsom A Oo Wyatt A Co
Grausmaa BoaenthaL Jno. B. Terrell,
J. B-FerrallA Co W. B. Mann A Co.
Norris A Newman, W. C. Upchurch,
: - W.H. KUhv
AIM CASSABD'S UILD CDIBD HAMS
and BREAKFAST; 81 Bigg, which are Va
surpaaaed. w
Look tor Bjd Label sad Bio
s,-j
s.:i w