North Carolina Newspapers

, f ft . - - v v t'i i -;' ' 1 ; 1. f AND 1 1 - f j - ' . v- 1 " ' ! i ' i 1 1 r U 1 t-. .bs H Ir-C M . ' i VOL XXVII. i lt LEIGH, If. 0. THURSD VY MOiiFX h imX'Zl, iss NO. 58 ' '' it, ihert wtilifbt, lom orpbosphate powders M0T1L tSimti I'QWDM Absolutely Pur ! i Tw po wder never varies. A marvel of uritft rtrcngtJi and wbolowmiDne. lors tonon-c;il tkul rrtbf.ry kinds nd r.iinot b nju In compatitioa wirn me muiutuue 01 low onlr in cuul B a; ios wu street, New York, eold byW C A A B Strooach, George T .routcb ad JBFanlli .Co. i . , 1 ' . ! , 'J7 - OBSERVATIONS. conOrkssionaL CoablslM TBOV wtU PCBK TXCTABLC T051C8, nleUr u eontpletelr CXAHX8 u KKJCHES Tim ISIiOOD, mkkM tJUMtionefU liver udlUdneri. QemUe eewpUxtok, M4kM Ue Ub meotk. Uioeimot UJwt teeth, cweeteedefhe, or wJ.im.. tlMtl If.f. OTHKB IKOH MSICERS DO. I Brmra! Iram Bittan m velaebte tenie J 1 e Mu TTm Bum Mm ltiiifw ITiie Oiheee f mt "Kten boa Bitten rebe4 a la mm 7bloo BnWluc end I IwMtilr irimiii Be . Umt b&im: a biood pvtta. j Me. VrVW7MoAA, Tuawuubhy Aleeue: "I Im enMbted tnai aiuldnaad wk ImtMn , Ktood aad anpliai tm wo dmm two wtlm cf P s ki Bmwe eeTeufad ?' . I mi ll Hint I 1 1 niewueeMeNBi .t, .. .1 1. ' Wiysnewe nilPimMiMii I : : eiiMfle a Moo l else wb tmua wee I nioeiliii jeeTmdoltoeaaBiooodTOdBnoe ( ji?; eTiesf. fekeMhM Meeeeeirlv ji iBewiicniuiuce,MUiuieBi.ia! i ':f,!-!';' 1 1 ill 1" ;;- ... . h THB Ollil . Bargain House of J.-. From the Bed Flag 'oiw we will oflerOB a line ol Big Leader for July. To these T. apiToaciied Figure! the attenlioii4 11 is po- litcl invited not alone of the independent lew who bur aud sell cn time principles. Theee are j;f M. Ii. B. lJayc-8 has climbed down cut of h'w ben roost and cackled df lii i dilsly about the President's vetoei. rif 1 jUnicago genius has uveatcu aj siflf-wicding watch. That is good, as far as it goes, bat what ideally needed tail a self-finding latch key, : i Ao Indiana man's vife cresented hmi with four Kona at a birth and he Domed :them all IJoiman. 11 o says' that the reason of the name u thai he ob- 1 li . i fieroe circus riot oocured iu Penn sylvania the other day. It won't do for oircas company to spriDg a new joke agoo ah unprepared and unsuspecting khdicne-N ; Melocipede is tho new name of a hjusica bicycle so fashioned that the rider c.n kick-out molodich, waltzes aud reels a he travels along the rnad. i '(. Tjeastirer JerJan docn not like tbc Marrinon resolution providitig for the UifrUiutiou of the treasury surplus over 10U.(4MJ,OOU, aud will go bef-rc the .buatefoouimittce on linance to make an urtiuint Bgainst it. It is confidently claimed that the rcsol niou will pots the Senate. ; Acch'arnjirg bonnet from over the flea is made of milk-white crape with a lining bf sea-shell pink gleaming under neath ft, like a ray of early, dawn be hind almisty cloud of vapor. Outside u sot fa gift land of perfumded hedge jrbseK, 5with buds, sttms, thorns, and tenderkreen leaves mingling with the sbft folds of the crape. Another bon aiet of pal-. 61 lil:e crape is adorued with white and piuk er&pe morning-glories; Rtid still BuotLer of almoud-oolored tullf; ban tho coronet front t'eced with dcrk gjreen elvet, and is trimmed with scar let pomegranate blossoms and tea rosea Next ui attractiveness are the shirred etamini and tilk grenadine princetse bbnneti decorated with gauzo ribbons, stickle sprays, wreaths oi. Scotch l&athefudew-covered mosses and wild roses. I Then come the more practical bonnets of cactus laee Btraw, Sumatra ttamboi$, Italian and English braid, in shanei and carnitines lovelv in them. aelve,j and so becoming and graceful in effect as to make each wearer who dons them ldk a genuine picture in her way, oe 8he;piain or be sue Ueautuui. neas now. Eavs Bill Am in the Atlanta Constitution. It is net too lite for a forage erop. I am not much of Maimer, but 1 do know the talue Of .a nea- vine crop. It makes -the beet forage 'iu the world and the moct of it. i-don' jt sow for the peas, but for the Tines, wid 1 mow than while the neas ire in itbe dough. ' The leaves wilJknot fail off then and the j; are easily cured. It takeji three or four' days to cure them,- put ram; will not,turt them if thev are forked iover to dry again. I have had it Jrain on them every day for three days Siter euttine and thought they would certainly mildew and 1 spoil, but they did noi ; A man can mow down two aeresiuaday with a common scythe, ana it is the sweetest work in the world When they arc rut awav in the barn tike Notice and see if they are moulding and if so then fork over and tBB tbtuj to the ether side. Air is all the&twant. The milch cows' like them better than tnv other food, and they niske the milk rich and cream v. Let'the farmers sow an acre, if bo more. $ow on ; the stubble bnd and it will keep the land rich and mellow. The pest upland corn I have ever seen is where;! had peas last year and mowed tnem. !; Some folks th'ok they must be turne under to enrich the land, but that m a misUke. It fs the shade they give to the land thaYenrichr s it. Shade produces ammonia. I don't' believe in turning under a greea crop of anv kind. Better- let the grass and weeds decay on top ana tnen turn under. W here leow peas oil; galled e pots : for fertilizing I do not cut them, but let them die on the. land. ': It will not pay tp . harvest them I on such spots. But on good land the' vines will 6pront again after Rowing, and will cover the ground in a few days, and make more, shade. Which! is more ammonia,. which is. more eorn, ; or wheat, or cotton. Farmers, low peas.' I have four aores up now on I I'll f. MEN ATE T 1 V.H I P JIA'TEK. mgry a Al. WisHinoioii, July 21 SATB.-Tlie $enate at noon proceeded to the consid eration of the report in the matter of the election of Senator Payne, and was addressed by Mr. Pugh in advocacy of the position taken by himself, Messrs. SauUbury, Vance' and Kostis, , to the effect that there had been no expres sion of belief or suspicion on the pari of any member of the committee to the off ct that Senator Payne was connected iu the remotest degree, by any actor knowledge with anything wrong, crimi nal or immoral in his eleotion, and that ino further investigation of the charges nhould be made. Mr. Pugh criticised the vicwp of the minority (Messrs Hoar and Frye) and argued tht they were in conflict with precedents jof the Senate in former cases of similar character. He hd merely desired to present the case briefly, and now, in the name of seven out of the nine members of the committee on privileges and elections, he moved that that com mittee be discharged from further con sideration of the subject. Mr. Hoar addressed the Senate in support of the views of himself and Mr. Frye, recom mcnding.au investigation of the charges. Mr Logan took the floor to reply to tbe argument of Mr. Hoar to sustain the views expressed in the report signed by himself, Messrs. Teller and Eyarts, to tbc r fleet that an investigation should not be instituted by the Sen ate, and that the committee should be discharged from its further consideration. lie said that the smoke of a lamp would not be discovered on any peroration that he would make, but he would present a plain proposi tion on the law and facts. In a lone speech, full ' of his characteristically vigorous methods of expression, he qualified the action of himself and bis true Republican colleagues and devoted a large measure of his time to replying t. the attacks! of the Ohio Republican press upon Messrs. Evarte, Teller and himself. He read from the Cincinnati Coirniercial-Gasette some of these at tacks, which, he said, were intended to bully himself and his two eo-signers into actions contrary to their Jiense of duty and right, and he made a counter attack upon the political reeord of Murat Ilalstead. He also read a let ter from Lieut. Gov. Kenned v. to adjournment nntil Ongrws bnd paH"'"! upon nucli measure as 'Mi; ititer-Stair commerce, bankruptcy, polygamy aud the copyright bills. Mr. Willis thought that it would be unwise to agree to a resolution which would put it into tbe power of a small minority to prevent any action upon important measures. The Senate I was not in a condition to adjourn. There were three appropriation bills pending in that body and the surplus resolution remained unacted upon. In advocating tbo resolution, which he said was nothing more than informa tion to the Senate that the House was readyto adjourn, Mr. Morrifou referred to the surplus resolution, aud remarked that he did not think that it would even be heard of in the Senate As to the measures which it was said nhould be passed he directed attention to the fact that if the members would only, cease talking and go to work they could all be passed previous to adjournment. Mr. ltced said 11 c country was satis fied that Congress had' 1 ad a fall trial, and that it could do n tltiug better than in -ike an attempt at final adjournment. The concurrent resolution was agreed to ayes 145, nays 36. , . , Mr. Morrisou then called up the res olution setting apart Thursday and Sat urday of this week for the consideration of the bill for the incres.se of the navy. Adopted yeas 192, nays 47. The House then went into committee of the whole (Mr Hatch in the chair) on the Senate amendment to tbe river and harbor bill, the pending question being on a motion made by Mr. Hewitt, striking out the clause for tbe improvement of New York harbor. lie withdrew the amendment, being assured, he said,, that the object he denired to accomplish would be accomplished through he me dium of a conference committee. The committee . then rose, and the Senate amendment having been non curred in, the bill was sent to a confer ence. A struggle arose for priority of consideration between the inter-State commerce and the Northern Pacific for feiture bills, which was resolved, yeas 142, nayi 99, in favor of the former! uivtf urn ii r SECRETARY BAY IBIt'N VERT PLAIN DEMAND OH HeXICO Far tS) PtfMs of American ! Illea-ally Held. Ml tor Chicago, July 21 A special from El Paso, Tex., says : Judge Bright him, the American consul at Paso del Norte, has received a dispatch from secretary Bayard to demand an immediate, un conditional release of A. K Cutting, the Arueiican editor who has been confined in prison for the publication of an article iu the El Paso paper reflecting on a Mexican citixen. The consul had al ready ' demanded his release and was ridiculed by tbe court offi cers. The excitement has been high, and frequent threats of forming a mob to -i re ! (jutting arc made. The town is rejoicing over the news of the action of sty-cUry Bayard. It. is impossible to gerfan thin authentic of thu result -f coeul Bri.htbcm's de mand. It is rumored that a Mexiuau judge refused to release him without bond. Washikqtow, July 21 Inquiry at the department of State confirms the prers aispaicn mat secretary tsayara nas demanded jthe release of Mr. Cutting, the American editor confined in a Mexi can prison except that the instructions were sent to minister Jack$on, instead of to consul Brigham, as stated in the dispatch.' ; Fiftb District toavculloo. RKin NOMINATED WITHOCT OPPOSITION. ; Grkknsboro, July 21. James W. Rejd was nominated for Congress at the convention here today without opposition. The convention was very targe and enthusiastic. Mr. lleid made a very able speech. The Prestdent'M Trip to Albany. Washington, D. C, July 21. The President; accompanied by secretaries She Senate bill was read at length, I Bayard and Whitney and private secre- together with the amendment reported I tarv Lamdnt. left Washington this after- bj the commit! on commerce, which I noon, to participate in the bi-centen- is to strike out all after the enacting elauae and biert the House bill. Then amid much confusion an effort was made to limit the time for general debate. Finally Mr. Reagan moved that it close at 5 o'eloek and an amendment i was offered o'elook as the Mr. Townshend fixing 4 time for closinar the de bate. Some disposition to filibuster against Mr. Townshend 's amendment nial oelebration at Albany, N. Y The party will arrive in that city by the West Shore line at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning and will proceed direct to the residence of Gov. Hill, whose guests they will be during their tay. The President will review the procession during the morning and attend the bi centennial exercises in the afternoon. He will also attend the citizens' recep- himself (Logan) in which Mr. Kennedy having been shown, the amendment was I tion, given in his honor at the capitol went on to say that Ohio was astonished at the result bf the " vote, and that the telegraph reported him (Logan) as ., de siring to keep the' vote secret. The writer did not wonder much At that; that a man: would want to keen his vote secret when it was purchased, f It was but part of the eternal fitness of things. tie bad read the letter merely to let the country know this gentleman's opinion of theee Senators. If Mr. Kennedy de rived any benefit from it he was entitled to it. He (Logan) had no criticism to make upon it exeept that he was sorry .u. e.u: iv ?: uut iuui uviuuig rv Higa a posiwon withdrawn and Mr. Reagan's agreed to: yeas 204, nays 24. Mr. Reagan then took the floor and delivered an argu ment in support of the, House bill and in portrayal of the necessities which ex isted for stringent legislation for; the regulation of inter-otate commerce. The discussion was continued by Messrs. O'Neill, of Pennsylvania ; Da vis, of Massachusetts; Hepburn, of Iowa, and Hill, of Illinois. It was agreed that the general debate should oe extenaea ana a night session was ordered. Mr. Turner, of Georria. cave notice should make use of such knrajre Fridaj next he would move to dia against a man who was nearly at pdaa obwe f comini1ttM . elections from himself. It might strike some people f further eonaideraUon of the Rhode as strange that he should read these newspaper paragrapbj and letters, but he did it for the purpose of showing the malignity behind them against' certain republican Senators, and to show the character of the attack that was made by republicans upon republicans for their destruction. The men who would re sort to such vile, attacks were men who did not desire the success of the party, but. rather desired the destruction of certain men who would not bow! to their beck and call. He would not repeat the words that were said to him, as to what would be done if he bowed to the de mand made of him and violated his con science. If he had done that he would be a good fellow. But he would rather lose his right arm- and never be permitted to let his tongue lisp another word than be drawn by a man, behind a newspaper or elsewhere " that ore well dilcuUted to gU?ger the thought- 1 - . i less masM. wi.i Lave I ten etriigjtling along in 'the toilf of credit. mv oat stubble, and thev have almost 1 to do what he did not believe was right. STARTLING ROCK-BOTTOM IfACTB ddehttfe ground. I turned the stubble I In conclusion he said that he had been wiui :u wuver cum, one-norse piow, i actuatea in wis mwr uut uj uupuiwj not by being aggrieved.; not Dy attacxs; bnt by a calm and deliberate examina tion of the; testimony and o,f tbe law in the ease. He had done his duty and would stand by it, for his action was right and just and proper. (Applause on the floor and in the galleries )' Mr. Teller followed Mr. Logan on the same line of argument and after speaking some time gave way to a mo tion to adjourn, holding the floor to conclude his remarks tomorrow.; The Senate adjourned. i ; s Houaa. Mr. Morrison called up, as a question of privilege' the concurrent resolution providing torannai adjournment on the from ercm mills! I.oe I kucU niUHt Le fed; u ' ' ' : ''si USloiieii whose ' rege iai t rices hAve been cut uowu to halt for Co from iW ell-bead con- cerns plotted tor "the omnipotent tstufl" and t overloaded with regular value) we. place be- fore ou customers sterting, tolid leaders,; for net snot cash. i , Best Wamsutta Prints at 5 cents; indigo blues atb ceaU, worth 8 cent? big Job in tow- : els at 11 cents; great bargains in ladies' shoes gnat bargains in buggy whips, from U cent upward; umbrellas at a bargain. Just received, a full line of table-clotbft. iri ' i at once and gel the pick. ' :n then harrowed in the peas with a roller 'disc harrow ; tben rolled with a home- imade roller, wh.ch last is the best im plement on a farm except the plough, Any farmer can make one. Make in two sections, each three feci long, and ;as near three leet in diameter as you 'can get. Poplar is the best timber. T-? A.nifll.i n.K m i f Vt a . Ain.1i that is bore half v. ay from each end, and if a man has a good eye he can hit the hole! ; If he misses it a little, the iron spindle will burn its way through. Let the spindle be only one and a half inches in diameter, and project four inches. Put a washer between the rollers. Build a frame round, and let the end of Island contested eleotion case of Page vs. Pierce, and ask the House to con sider the same at b o'eloek. The House took a recess till 8 o'clock, tbe evening session to be tor general debate only on the inter State oommerce bill. lh Irlul r tbe t bieua-tt Anarchist. Chicago, July 21 The eight anar chists moved silently into judge Gary's court this morning.. There was a thoughful look in Spies' face, as ho took his seat, and indeed a sombre melan choly seemed to brood over the eatire gang, with tbe exception of Liugg. Immediately upon the opening of court Wm. Sehgir, who is regarded as tho principal witness for th htatc. Was put on the witness stand The court-room was crowded and tho testimony was lis tened to with the keenest iutercst. ; So- linger justifi- d the expectations which had been raided concerning his testi- rr ...1 .T mony. no said mat lijuis liingg, one of -the defendants, boarded with him. and that himself and Lingg had made a great many of tho bombs, such as were used at tbe llaymarket. and that him- self and Lingg and another1 man had distributed 'a trunk full of bombs to the anarchists on the day of the Hay market affair. His testimony indicate that Ling? is the man who threw t!;e WW bomb. A Terrible RaUroaci Aeehlent. Naiuvillb. Tenn., July 1 -L-.ter information from the fecne of last night's collision shows that engine No. 159, which was coming iirth, exploded, throwing the tender 150 feet in an op- dircction. ttobertson in the evening. He and the other mem bers of his party will leave Albany the same evening, in time to reach Wash ington in the forenoon of Friday. Ww York Cotton Fatnrea. Nxw York, July 20. Green & Co. 's report on cotton futures says: The demand was more spirited today, and the' market gained 5a6 points with a pretty firm tone preserved up to the close. An absence of sellers and a grow ing fear Of a deal in August similar to the one accomplished m July con tracts appeared to alarm the shorts and created a demand which was almost rkolly to cover The crop advioes were very generally in good form and the eable advices tame, the latter includidg intimations of probable short time at Manchester. KMeoaifaatBa; Tobacco Crop Reports. DanviUi, Va , July 21. Reports from the tobacco crop in this section are discouraging. the continuous rains have put the crop in a bad condition and no doutt it will be cut short. J he indications now point to a Bmall crop and but little bright tobacco. Gtlodatoajo's Keaia-MitttoH fan 'tared aud Arci'ill. London,' July 21. Mr. Gladstone at 2 o'clock this afternoon received from the Queen her acceptance of toe resig nations of himself and his micjMers. The Marqui.i of Salisbury left Dieppe today fox Lvjuoq. Tho End of tho HorsoltlOH Riots. Paris, France. July 21 i The royal ist rioting at Marseilles continued yes terday and last night. The military at midnight charged the iu b, capturing 200 of the rioters and turning them over to tho custody t f the police, Ten per sons were wounded during the aonfiict ": Yinalilnffton News. WasuIsoios. July 21. Two mem bers of the Senate finance committee were absent from the meeting this morn ing, and for that rcasou the surplus res olution was not considered. 1 he com mittce adjourned subject to the call of the chairman. the fpindle support it. Bolt the cor. nerslpf the frame together. Bolt two unrisbt standards at each end for a n lank seat to rest upon, and fasten the seat aecurelv to the cross pieces. Then I resolution be agreed to tne i - ouse would boltfand brace a good tongue to the fail to perform a very important part of front of the frame, and use your wagon I its duty. ; If tne date were Bated as the doubletree. Then get aboard and pop I fourth of August, tne House migbt be your whip and ride: It,. is splendid I able to act upon the inter-State oom riding. Carl does all my rolling, and I meroe bill ana the Northern Pacinoland Jessie rides with him sometimes. A I forfeiture bill. posite direction. Jtopertson was m- 28th inst. J ; j. I stantlv killed, being disemboweled by a Mr. Reagan, while he expressed his I nieee of iron, his watch broken in two. anxiety for final adjournment, thought and it had stopped at 8 22 o'clock. The the date fixed too early, and should the I section foreman. 1 bomason, was not roller beats any harrow in the world for pulverizing. In fact, I have never seen a narrow mat would nulvense much. This spring my land broke up very cloddy, but 1 planted corn and covered it with the clods and then rolled it, nd it vjas as smooth as a psrlor floor, and every hill came up. I sowed my turnip Mr. Weaver concurred in this view, and cited the Oklahoma bill as another c : s i a measure i whion snouia oe acted upon before adjournment. j Mr. DunU thought that the friends of the river and harbor bill should not vote for a day of adjournment which would not give ample time for the final Tbo fMilicit rsbip Iu Henderson Cor. of the Nkws and Obskhvxr j IUnlekson. N. C, July 21 Youjr correspondent, J M. Pittman, writine from Henderson under date of July 19, is mistaken when he says the result of (Jo I. ougg s endorsement by the Henderson township primary "was killed, as snnnosed. The seventh -man. I a surprise to tbe community and grew his name beinc Henrv Whittemer. was I out of a sudden snnrt of activity on the found with a flag in his hand, wedged I part of Col. Sngg a friends, not antici- between the locomotive and the aide of pated ; or prepared for by solicitor tha ant. Robertson trot on the locomo- Worthington or bis friends." The sub tive at Carter Creek, about twelvejmiles jeot of the solioitorsbip of this district from the scene of the wreck. The train has been agitated here for the six was running at a speed of; forty miles per hour at the time of tho collision. Ibe Oole ltjr HUH In DaaKor. Cotagi Citt, Mass , July 21; The steamer Gate City remains in the same Dosition. Two tugs with lighters ar rived at the wreck at5.30 o'olock vester- VOOIKV PIIilHKlA. k OO;. seel Saturday, and rolled them in. and nassage of that measure. j day and immediately began lightering tbeV; came up before breakfast Mondavi Mr. Bavne said Uongress Should star I the peri'i.ic cargo, consisting oi morutnir. noil vour wbcat. Roll vour here nntu tne legislation demanded bv I watermelon ana oiuer oouuiern pro- clover seed. Roll everything von ean. I the country be enacted into law; I duots. The water . was smooth last air- Hepburn couia see no excuse for I nignt and tnis uwuwx. 9 10 East Martin 8tTt ; Ajyron says, "RoU on." J Y" ii si, i'U months last cast. And not withstand ing the "sudden spurt of activity" and "surprise to tne community, your correspondent will had the "comma nity"' next Sunday in the condition o the maiden who said to her lover on being kissed: "You scare me," and JO. ; J a aiier a iew minutes oi silence said "scare me again.'' We do not think tbe community was surprised at the re sult. I And if it was1, the : sequel shows that it was an agreeable surprise, f ' CmzM. Ion. E.U. KfHda's Addrcm IIror tl IS, Itur .tssoelalioii. Tbe law of tli'.s 'sssociat'on makes it the duty of the president,, at the close of his term of office, to deliver an ad dress In performiLoe of tbaHuty, I now rise before yon. The object of any association like this, is to give to every member, In-1 eluding the weakest, the api of the col lective wisdom of all, including the; strongest, and its assem blies are tie occasions where this object is best ao-: complished. There the experience and the wisdom of the best are given for the benefit of all; and there too the best; iufluenoe is exerted on erring members;! and there the character of the associa tion is best exemplified before the pub-, lie. oilier me gospel ministry uou st lawyers, that deservedly stand first bc-j fore the world the legal profession! stands next in influence. How needful is it, therefore, that this profession, hhould organize fir its own health and fircgth,,and for tbe best sinflaoi.ce on toe public. Just as tbc strength ofnl hain is that of iLu weakest link, boal whole class is affected bV the worst! member. , j There ought to be some way by which tne profession can show to the wo: what is the standard of excellence which it recognizes, and by which it is willing to be judged, and to which it requires its members to conform. So, too, it , ought to be, that the pro fession whose occupation it, is to aid id the government of tho world, and with out which it seems tho world ciunot bi governed, ought not to eontuc itself the separate and ndi?iaual exertions o its members 'for private end?; but i should give its collective wisdom in de vising and commending the best r lniik and measures for the public g-od Ihe latter are manifestly and 'avow edly tbe objects ct this association, it winch 1 pray God it may havp abund ant success. Uf the lawyers come the judges. It was not so at first. Origini- ally governments were patriarchal,, and then tribal; and then -they changed anq grew from one form to another aecorot- mg to circum8tsnces. Tne Bible, whicl aside from its divinity is the wisest and most wondrous book in the world, mr forms us that of Israel, after it . was rescued from Egyptian bondage and be came a nation, woses was the only judge. And he sat to judge the people "from morning until evening. But the labor was found to be too heavy for him. And he was advised to provide-4- not out of the lawyers, for there were none, but out of "all the people, able men, such as feared God, men of truth!. bating coveteousness. After their se lection, Moses charged them, saying: j "Hear the causes between your breth ren, and judge righteously; between every man and his brother and tbo stranger that is with him. Ye shall nqt respect persons in judgment, but ye shall hear the small as well ' as the great; ye shall not be afraid of the fade of man; for the judgment is God's; axd the cause that is too hard for you bring it to me, and I will hear it." That is a graphic - description of the character of a judge, his ofhee and duties. 1 At that time the administration of Justice was prompt and summary; and probably none the worse for that. It was made convenient to the people. The judge sat in the gate, or in the street; and was treated with the greatest re spect and veneration. He is graphically described by Job, who was himself a judge. He said. "When I went through tho city to the gate; when I prepared I my seat in the street; the young men saw me and hid themselves; the aged arose and stood up, the princes refrained from talking and laid their band on their mouth, the nobles held their peace and their tongues cleaved the roof of their mouth; when the ear heard me then it blessed me. and when the eye saw me tnen it eave witness to me. i was eyes to the blind, and feet was I to the lame. I was a lather to the poor, and the cause which 1 knew not I searched out. And I broke the jaws of the.iwickcd, and plucked the spoil out of his teeth." With some allowance for the eiffej- enoe between a semi-barbarous people, as the Jews of that day were, ind tb:s highly civilized age, that is s-tui .i yod delineation of the diguity, beming aud offi e of a judge, and the veneration in which he is held. To judge well re- quires the exercise oi tno uignebi qualities oi the r.uuiau intellect and tie best impluses ot the human heart, and commands tne nigncBt revereHOfv ; i W e are authorized to say that the j administration of justice i. the highest human office. It includes the whole science of government the making, the interpretation and tbe execution of laws; and the highest of thcao is the interpre tation of laws. Anybody can make laws which may be good or bad and any one can execute them that has a sword; but to obey the charge that Moses gave to his judges to hear the causes between your .brethren, and judge righte, ujy between every man and his brother and the stranger that is with him; to hear the small as well as the great; and to fear the face of man requires the highest attributes of human nature. So Solomon thought, and so God himself declared. For when Solomon suooeeded his father David to the throne, God, desirous of bestowing on him the best gift, asked him what he should give him ? Solomon recounted the great Slings that God had done for David, and the great things He had done for him in preserving the kingdom for him and making him king of so great a people; and then, as a gi eater and as the greatest blessing, he asked God to give him an understanding heart to judge the people, that he might discern be- tween good anu Daa. .na uoa saia: "Because thou has asked this thing, and hast not asked for thyself long life, tior riches, nor honor, nor the lives of khy 5 em tire s In. l hnT. giren thee a wise and under fi iifli; beirt, so that there wais ao;ie like tli. before thee, neither after thee hliall any rrisc like untothee." And then immediauly following is tho account of tbs:ci- braied ease, in which he delivered the judgment which made him famous the.wrld over, until this day. ' "V: A judge's wisdom consists not alone in his learning. This, without the power to discern between good and bad, ie of little worth. Solomon had no precedent, and quoted no authorities for his wonderous decision; but he was guided by his good sens", by his knowl edge of human nature, and by his wise and understanding heart. I would not bo understood. a saying that much learning is Lc-r iserOMary for a judge; or that a reasuU'ib v display of it is unbecoming; bu it iny be that in jomo caws there is too u;ui:U draining after what somebody eie said in slightly similar casm I nuke this sug gestion tucidly, as I tiisy have tinned myself in this regard; )ut t !i laziness to take the Iiy ami irrelevar t thoughts ef then, te fill up a iong opinion; very learned and very silly, instead of fol lowing tho example. f Solomon, to give the thoughts of a wipe and understand ing heart on tho v;ycse in hasd. We have now &eeu to character of a ' judge, his dignity and office, and the reverence due and paid him by the young, by the aged and by the noble as described by Moses, by Job, by Solo mon, and by God himself. But it is the judge uf the superior court, that holds his court in the gate, as Job did among the" people, that has the opportunity to exercise tho greatest influence. It is still true that the youn aoake. way fur him, the aged arise an stand up, and the noble keep eilenoe ' before him; and this out of reverence for his office, without regard to tbe man. No judge can hold his court without exercising a decided influence . on the bar, on the suitors and witnesses, : and on tbe crowd. They listen to him, j hang on his words, and if he has a wise and understanding heart they lean on him and trust him. It is a high duty ' of the bar to cultivate and to encourage this reverence for the courts and judges. Any failure in this is grossly unprofes sional, and ought to exclude from mem- ; bership in this association. There is, however, a danger which a judge should guard himself against.. The . respect and deference which is justly 1 paid him may generate self esteem, ar- j roganoe, pride, haughtiness, oppress- sion. And these or anyone of them, i unfit him for; a judge. Moses, although tho ohief judge and leader of his people, was the meekest of men. Job; although the'greatestof his time, was the humblest and most patient of men. And Solomon, j although tbe wisest of any age, was the-; simplest of men; and said: "I am aj little child; and know net how to go out, or how to come in." Meekness, 1 humility, simplicity ard wisdom,. 'are qualities of a good judge: and they are as requisite at this day ss at any age of the world. . I , X ' Tho Cholera In . ftaljr. 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