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vOLXXVU.
RALEIGH, N. 0. TUESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 5, 1SS6.
NO.. 118
News
and
; ? JU XL .JJ fs!
t4
V
V
MM
'; L Ip :
A UiAlntAlif Diiva
j HUOvlUIVlJ
'. r I ;
This powder never varies. A marvel of
lirtty, trench aad wholeaomenees. More
eeoeotoia) than ordiary kinds and eaenoi be
isldtn competition with the multitude of lew
test, thrt w-iglit, a'yin or phosphate powder
0lo oe.hr in; eans. Rctax Blxma Powoa
t ,108 Wall Street, Sew Yor.
cold by W C A B Strojuach, George T
i-in'b odJR Tamil MX3oi ,
OH! IW BACK
Ewy strata er cole attacks the week seek
sa Beany arestraus ;m.
THE
BESTTQIIIC
KtreatkoM the Aiaecles
riefcee the Blee4. litres New Vices-.
!. . J. U HnajiMild, Iowa, wi:
hT know ta mj M jwn1 practical I ban found It
specuulj bamasiai in mnie at phyibcal xhaoation.
aad ia an Utiilitttinf ailments thai baar to hmj
on tba ajsli . Vmk trwij ta m7n lamflr"
Ka. W. r. Bow, C7 Main 8., X5ortatan, Br,
my: "j ni waaptoUiy bnke dove taTKjt 73
rroaDiae wm puns M Mr oaea.
Bitten aaMrnaoW aw teaaaa.1
W Tiaat atark ead'oriiMiaiwUfaf
f
THE GREAT BABQAIN ! STORE OF
RALEIGH.
1 have ust returned from New York, wbere
'I ! .
I bate puiehaeed the largest : and cheapest
I : i ' "
etock of food ever broafbt to the Backet.
I " f : f ' !
Jokt as we have: said all the time, goods cheap
I I'' i
uotifh will ael themselves. Thla and this
alone
aeeobnts -lor the tremendooa trade at
the Backet. Our goods are .cheap and it is
. i" ! . I w . i i
time- that our lede-hammer bargains may be
hard hitters fo( those who btir and sell on
i- i" I
time, but they ar real blessing to those who
4 I ' ',
eah pf.j cash for their goods.' fathered sp
from the slaaghter-pens ol etedit'aad laid at
yoor doors nith hot one profit, 70a get a
dollar la real vaioe in erery dollar' worth
: I,' i -
Jou buy, measore for measure, dollar for dol-
i
kr, at the Backet Store. The erecte system is
a iy stem of sleepless nights of deterred hope,
4 blasted ezpecUtions, of ba4 debts, of dis-
jilted ledger aeoounta; a systen) which make
- ! ! ! ! :
aa honest man, who pays and Intends to pay,
' support snd pay for those who never pay.
The merchant who sells goods1 on time never
I i
i ' I
knows hew' much be ought to charge to -bring
'
h in a reasonable prottt on hhf goods, for the
reason be never know what hjs losses will je.
- 1 i
The Backet la cutting to the right hand and
to the left, knowing no Uw
put
the greatest
vaiui for the lekt money. ' '
'-,! ,
I will offer this week some great bargain-
. InnamiltonCailooatooper yard; worth 7c.
Just rectiiTed, a Job lot of suspenders (500) at
'- i '
lOc; worth 20c. Also new asrtment ol Tor
dbon laos. IrUh Trinunice, &c Great bar-
aalna ioi Ladies', GenU' and Misses' Shoes.
Envelopes c per puck,
tjnitt 6-4 Beaver Cloth
Aote paper te pec
for 60c per yard;
'F
i "Sj jiyi i
"4? I 111
iiitili
lfjl 11 11 11
tiACKET
lr one-fourth the worth of it.
. .
XOUXKI PUBSCLL A 00.,
; j
i tl 10 t Mftrtia 0et.
NEWS OBSERVATIONS.
-The
shows a
Iops cash
01J17.
September debt statement
doorcase of the Federal debt,
in the treasury, of $10,627,-
--A new through sleeping-car from
New York to San Francisco; is to be
called Kindness," because kindness
goes a long way.
--The general chpter, Royal. Arch
Masons, which was in session in Wah
ington last week, selected Atlanta as
its next place of meeting.
4-Thongh the British isles arc rather
small affairs in the matter of standing
room, and though every outgoing ocean
steamer takes a parcel of emigrants, the
population piles up at the rate of 1,000
a day. 5
Texas is suffering from the off eta
of i fearful drouth, and, without assis
tance from those who are mote fortu
nate, it is said, the suffering next year
will be even greater, 'owing to tho ina
bility of farmers to secure seed grs;n
with whieh to prepare for crops.
-The arrest by the United States
postal authorities of a colored girl in
Americus, Ga., on the charge Qf raising
a money order, shows that education is
not an unmixed blessing to thd raoe. It
is sp easy to raise figures that the aver
age' African can hardly resist the temp
tation.
-4-Tb.e will of Mr. Courtney, of Swift
& Courtney, the great match manufac
turers in Delaware, is being contested
by ; two alleged wives, one if whom
proposes to prove that he made one too
many matches. The second wife nat
urally makes light of the first match.
-Havo jou ever, at any time, on
any occasion, by the direction of any
physician, taken any "MethylbeLzo-
metjhoxyethyltebrahydropyndnjccarbo: -
late! It is the scientific came of co
caine, the new ai aesthetic. It ought
to take something itself, for it pertaini
has a sick spell.
-STrioycles in England . are beinr
used for many purposes Traders uo
it for delivery ot small packages, cl
postmen depend on . it in country du
triot. In Germany military genius it)
turnlrg it to account for the bstt! field.
But? as an suxllury for the fird brigade
in Englandi4s application is per hap
most iagenious. The obe in question
oontains a hose-reel, a light- double-
pump tne engine, capable of ibrowipt;
twenty-five gallons a minute, a. collapsi
ble cistern to bold water, and a simpl ?
fire escape with descending tope an
bag.. Two men ean run it at full
peed.
Some of the members of the Tes-
nessee legislature are chosen after a
novel fashion. There are in the 8 ta;
what are known as "floterial districts."
The counties of the State are entitled to
representation according to population.
The traction above the necessary nun
ber Entitling a county to representatiou
is not thrown away, but several coun
ties adjoining combine these fractional
remnants until the unit of representation
is reached. These counties compose b
floterial 'district," and besides beii tr
represented by their own county mem
bership, the counties jointly elect th
extra member, who is known as
floater." '
-It is stated . positively that Gen
Kaulbars, in consequence of hints from
St. Petersburg, has moderated bis atti
tude equally with the Bulgarian re
gency, and has become more concilia
tory f An immediate relaxation of the
'tension between Russia and Bulgaria is,
therefore, considered probable. His
moderation is due to a telegram from
M. de Giers to the effect that Russia
did not wish to interfere with the Bul
garian constitution or with the domestic
affairs of Bulgaria. Several officers ar
rested for participation in the revolution
have; been released on parole. ; The in
quiry into the revolution has been con
cluded. The sobranje will be asked to
empower a court-martial to try the
offenders. It is reported that three ex
ministers are implicated. The accused,
with the exception of the leaders, will
be dealt with leniently.
-Th millinery stores are resplend
ent with bonnets and round. hate, trim
- meat and untrimmed, designed for fall
1 A
ana winter wear. Among tnese are
charming prinoesse bonnets, made whol
ly of superbly colored velvets in d rk
ruht, olive, golden-brown, moss-green,
and , deep blue, richly embroidered in
tiny' detaohed sprays of fine flowers in
theur .natural colors. These have very
often daiLty little "finger obsies" to
match, or sometimes a regulat muff in
arum shape, nut. very aunmuuve in
sue. One pretty bonnet in,' -fish-wife
shape is made of black Lyns velvet
embroidered with sold beads and tri 111-
mea with sprs js'of golden-red and loops
of black, velvet lined with gold satin
The bonnet is faced with gold satin
veiled with black Spanish lace. A love
ly opera bonnet in gypsy shae is made
of cream-white velvet and trimmed with
a wreath of the most beautifully-shaded
velvet autumn leaves in scarkt, green,
and gold. The bonnet is faced with
scarlet velvet, and "the narrow firings
are of cream-white velvet. A pink vel
vot bonnet of the same shape is wreath
ed with dark red velvet nasturtiums
and foliage of darker red velvet aumao
leaves tipped with gold.
r Txh ftver la Vlrtlala.
HiBK eoKBima, Ve., (Jet. .4. J. P.
swank, a cattle dealer of thir county, a
short time ago purchased about thiity-
five head of cattle in Baltimore and
hrinrht thf m hire to'0rz-3. - Soma ten
- c i
or twelve have died with wh&t is called
Texas fever.
' Mere iliular In Heafarjr.
Pisth, Hungary, Oot. 4 Three per
sous died here yesterday from cholera
Seven new oases of the diacle were re-
portea. 5
THE KNIGHTS
THE MEETING OF THE VATIONAL
-ASSEMBLY AT RICHMOND.
o:v. LIS s spiscn OF WELOOMI A nkoso
DKLKJATS'S ID1A8 MB POWDBBLY's
KKMARK8.
Richmosd, Oct 4 The tappine of
master workman- T. V. Powderly's
gavel at 10.15 o'clock this morning
gave the signal for the opening of the
tenth aonnal convention of the Knights
of Labor, in the armory of the First
Virginia regiment. He stood alone
upon a small pine platform at the fur
ther end of the spacious room and
looked upon the faces of a thousand
delegates, assembled from every part of
this oountry, representatives of a million
of men and women.- White and black
faoes; faces of men and women bound
together by a common objoot, met his
view. The session was to be an open
one and in addition to the large body
of delegates were as many others not of
the order as could get seats or shared
what little standing room there was
with its members. The large room looked
like ah immense banqueting hall, with
tables formed cf plain pine boar dp,
nearly the length of the room, in rows
as close together as the possibility of
moving between them would permit.
On either side of these tables were seated
the delegates. Neither flags nor stream
ers broke the severe simplicity of the
whitewashed brick walls and the un
broken white paint of the arched ceil
ing. The only things that even hinted
at a decorative purpose were the litho
graph portraits of master workman
Powderly and general secretary Turner
.that hung on either side of the room.
While the 'sound of the master work
man's gavel still re-echoed, footsteps
Were heard approaching the entrance
doors and a moment later Gov. FitzLugh
Lee, of Virginia, entered. As he
walked up the central able leading to
th9 platform, escorted by William H.
Mullen, master workman of the Rich
mond district, and Tom O'Reilly, of
t e telegraph operators' assembly, of
New York-xity, the Governor was
greeted witu enthusiasm, which re
doubled as lie stood on the platform,
bowing in response to this greeting.
When the applause had subsided and
Mr.' Mullen bad presented Gov Lee to
Mr. Powderly, the latter stepped for
ward and introduoed him to the mem
bers, announcing that Gov. Lie was to
deliver to them an address of welcome and
through, them to those they represented
throughout; the entire country. When
the applause that again broke forth at
the mention of his name permitted him
to 4do so, Gov. Lee said: "Fellow j
oificDt: I am here this morning in re
sponse to an invitation from a committee
of the Knights cf Labor of Richmond, for
the purpose of uniting with them in
meeting and greeting citiaens from other
States, who come within the gates of this
commonwealth to confer with a portion
of her people, a conference which we
earnestly hope will be productive of the
greatest benefit to all concerned. We
are always glad to welcome strangers
within our walls, glad to extend to
them the hospitality for which Virginia's
capital has been so widely known in the
past, glad that an opportunity is afforded
for them to meet our eitisens nee to face
and to see this beautiful city and test
our genial climate.
Formerly, as one of Richmond's most
eloquent divines has said, loyalty to
a king was a nobler filing than loyalty
to a constitution. Men are acknowl
edging now no master but equitable
law, giving allegiance to principles
rather than to princes. Freedom de
velops its truest manhood and patri
otism attains its noblest growth under a
government aptly defined as 'of the
people, by the people and for the peo
ple.' And now what part are the rep
resentatives of the assemblies of Knights
01 Libor going to play in bringing pros
perity and peace to this republio r W hat
bitot, have they in view and what plar?
do they propose to unfold to the futurt'i
The million of men who axe it
tbe Knights of Labor, says Mr. Pow
derly, (whom I am glad to see and meet
here this morning), 'are studying the
science of governrxu nt. ' 8urely we are
all interested in that. One of Virginia's
greatest statesmen has said : 'it is
proper that you should understand what
I deem the essential principles of gov
ernment.' What were the principles
of government laid down by this wise
men ( lbey were 'equal and exact
justice to ail men, of whatever persua
sion, religious or political.' Fly from
the
fluttering
folds of your flg that
sentence and the ground on which you
march will always be strong and firm.
Wc are told, gentlemen, that the organ
ization you represent is formed to elevate
aad protect the rights of the: working
cla&es. Why, who are interfering with
joar rights and who tramples upon
y ur privileges as Amenoaa citizonB 1
tl-gatrzed capital, do I hear? Against
that is war declared 1 Will it be 'war
to the knife and the knife to the hilt,'
or will there be a peaceful issue .to the
coD.flctf Which, in your opinion, is
necessary to promote the interests of
both T The helm of the ship of this re
public was constructed by men of dif
ferent and apparently irreconcilable
views, and the constitution was only
framed by a compromise of all conflict
ing opinions, a compromise gave us
our constitution .ud a compromise
will solve the difficult problem of
the hour 'which yoQ have assembled
here to grapple with'. The 'Knights of
Labor, says the head of their organi
sat ion, 'never will be a political party,
but its members may one day co-operate
with other thinking men in forming a
party that will keep the country straight
in the Ulcs marked out for it by the
founders pf the republic' The great
author of the bill of rights, a part of
the constitution of this State, which has
been used as a basis for republican con
stitutions everywhere, has -said: 'AH
men are by nature equally free and in
dependent and have certain inherent
rights, of which when they enter into
a state of society they cannot by any
contract deprive and divest their poster
ity, namely, the enjoyment of life and lib
erty and tht means of acquiring and pos
sessing property and pursuing and
obtaining happiness and safety.' That
wise sentence is one of tho straightest
and dearest and dearest lines 'marked
out by tbe founders of the republic'
There has always been and there will
always be two graat political parties in
the United States ana room has never
been found for a third. Wherever the
formation "of this third party has been
attempted it has failed, called by what
ever name it may have been; and you
well say,' Mr Powderly, .'the regula
tion of the prices of labor and com
modities does not come within the prov
ince of political parties.' But the
battle, we are told, is one of labor
against capital and ccpital against
labor. Why, some capitalists are dem
ocrats and some republicans, and Knights
of Labor belong to both of the great
political parties of the day. Will dem
ocratic knights fight republican capital
ists, and u ill republican knights fight
democratic capitalists ?; What a mixed
combat tlint would be ! Let us follow
your chie "b advi- e, and keep politics
out, and let the oontest be &s it was
originally started - between the capital
ists of either political party on one side
and the Knights of Labor, be they dem
ocrats or republicans, on the other. But
what class of capitalists are opposing
ytU, and : vcLosc courss is injurious to
tbe 'lines : marked ; out by the
founders of the republic?' I divide
capitalists into two; kinds, and
will go with you and give the command
'Forward! and fight by your side
against one of these classes; make war
against incorporated rascality and we
will help yeu to ride it down ; combat
great moncjed corporations that seek
to control your legislatures, Federal and
State, by bribery and corruption in or
der that they may get votes in the Fed
eral halls of .legislation to perfect and
fasten upon the whole country legisla
tion for their benefit and not for the ben
efit of the people at large. We will
march shoulder to shoulder with you in
that. : Draw the farif s from the money
kiegs ' who seek to take possession of
the great i telegraph lines of the coun
try and deflect them from
their 1 legitimate purpose by con
trolling them to defeat the Will
of free people in the attempt to defraud
the whole country of their constitu
tional right tp e'ect rulers, and we will
order to your support 'horse, fcot and
dragoons' io thit. Organ:zo against the
capitalists! who furnish money to carry
the elections,; and then claim as their re
ward the selection of the men upon whose
shoulders; shall be thrown the purple
robe of the judiciary, and we are
with you in that. You will feel
the touch of our elbows too, in assisting
to keep down: any men or set of men
who seek to depart from the lines
marked out by our forefathers and set up
in the country a strong central govern
ment to control the people, when the
fathers formed a government to be con
trolled by the people." In conclusion
the. Governor advised the Knights to
make war on incorporated rascality of
ail kinds,! but not upon those who use
their wealth to assist distressed man
kind. It is wise, he said, to have peace
between conservative capital and tbe
laboring classes. He recommended the
adoption ; of the following motto :
"Equal and exact justice to all men, of
whatever persuasion, religions or po
litical." ; i
The large audience listened with
clo3e attention and frequent applause
marked their approval of the principal
points me del When Gov. Lee had
taken his : seat on the platform, Frank
Farrell, (a colored member of the
delegation of district assembly 49, of
New York, whose associates refused to
take up their quarters in a hotel in
which he was refused admission on an
equal footing) ascended the platform,
and taking his stand beside the presi
ding officer's table introduced Mr. T.
V Powderly to reply to the addross of
welcome of Go vernor Le. Farrell said the
objects of the order included the .aboli
tion of distinctions which are main
tained by class, by creed, by color and
by nationality. He said Mr. Powderly
was a man whose mind was, he believed.
abovo the suporstitions which are
involved I in these distinctions. He
went on to say: "Here we stand as
brethen and as equals. My experience
in the noble ordor of the rvoighta of
Labor and my training in the district to
which 1 belong have taugnt me tnat we
have advanced very far towards the
elimination bf these unfortunate and
regretable distinctions. As we recog
nize and repose cochlenoe in all worthy
men for their worth to society, so can
we repose confidence in the head of tbe
noble sons of labor, T. V. Powderly."
W: eu Mr.; Powderly stepped forward
he Wos . received with loud applause
Bowing to Gov. le and the large audi
ence, he replied to Gov. Lee's address
of welcome. He spoke of his high
appreciation : of Southern hospi
tality rind expressed tne hope that tho
curtain had dropped forever upon
the last scene in which the people ,of
tho United States would stand arrayed
as enemies. He went on to advocate
the cause of labor, and declared it to be
the duty of every Knight to assist in
or eating a "healthy publio opinion upon
the sub 1 act. ; in oonciuaing nis speech,
Mr. Powderly said that some of the
members of visiting delegations, who
were of a darker hue than their broth
ers, could not find a place at soma of
the hotels. : This was in accordance
with what had long been a custom here,
and old customs and prejudices do not
readily vanish. Theref had been par
ticular mention made of one instano,
where a delegation numbering sixty
members had only one colored member
among them. Ho was refused ad
mission to a hotel where they in
tended to go, and the delegation,
standing by the principles of the order,
which recogn'z'os no distinction of creed,
nationality or color, went with their
colored brother. That, he said, was
why he made the seleotibn of that
brother to introduce him to them, so
that it might go forth that they prac
ticed what they preached. At the close
of his address Mr. Powderly requested
that all those present who were not dele
gates should retire and thanked them
for having come to the opening session.
Mr. Bennett, of the Richmond dis
trict, moved a vote of thanks to Gov.
Lee and after this was heartily and
unanimously given it was followed by
a burst of reusing cheers for Virginia's
Governor. All save delegates left the
hall and the convention settled down to
practical work, in which it bids fair to
be engaged for the next two weeks or
more. In secret session the only busi
ness done was the appointment of a com
mittee on minor credentials. An ad
journment was then taken till 9 o'clock
tomorrow morning.
Cbarlestou Hews.
tiusidest Cleveland's gitt to the sol
sixbsk homb.
Chabxbston, S. C, Oot. 4. The day
passed without the slightest shock and
the feeling is that the disturbances have
entirely ceased. The weather has been
cloudy, with rain indications, the tem
perature bigber and the conditions gen
eaally favorab!e for the wcrk of repara
tion, which Is being energetically and
generally prosecuted. Applications for
relief in repairing property-arc still com
ing in slowly atd as fast aa examined
and the houses inspected the money is
advanced and the work of rer-iir begun.
The committee have fixed Ojiober 9th
as the last day for receiving applications,
when work will progress rapidly. Presi
dent Cleveland has sent $20 to the Con
federate home, accompanied by a sym
pathetic letter.
Supplying m Great Seed.
THB IB6US OF TUB ITXW $1 BILLS.
Wasbikgto, Oct. 5. The general
distribution of the new $1 silver certifi
cates began today, and will be continued
until the demand, which is very great,
has been entirely supplied. The notes
are now being printed at th rate of
$80,000 daily. The new $2 silver cer
tificates will not be ready for issue for
two weeks.
Danville's Fine Tobacco Trade.
Danvzlli, Va., Oct. 4 The annual
report of the Danville tobacso associa
tion shows that the sales for the year
were 40,353,042 pounds, at an average
of $9 41 per 100. This does
not include the sale of 3,000,000 or
more pounds purchased in this market
and hot handled by the warehouses, thus
making a grand total of more than 43,
000,000 pounds.
Hew Tark Cotton Fmturee.
Nxw ' Yobk, Ootober 4. Greene
& Co. 's report on cotton futures says:
Weak Liverpool, with full receipts and
liberal offerings from the South, e&sed off
the tone, and under considerable ham
mering the market went off 5 points on
November. The offerings were mcstly
for long cotton, but some additions for
short interest became engrafted upon
the market. Toward the close, fiading
the pressure less apparent, there was
some covering and a slightly steadier
feeling.
A Good Paper for One Cent.
Philadblphia, Pa , Oct. 4. The
Times this morning astonished its con
temporaries in this city and newspaper
men generally by reduoing its price for
the daily from two cents to one. In
. . a . i .i
giving the reason ior me enange, mc
publisher mentions the iact mat tne
price of white paper had been reduced
one-half in the twelvo years sinco the
paper was Btarted, and that tol ay tele
graphing to Europe was as cheap by
oable as it then was to Louisiana or
Florida.
Baseball Yeaterday.
At Washington, Waphinton 3; De
troit 4; at Cincinnati, Cincinnati 4t
Metropolitans 8: at Louisville, Lauif-
ville 2, Brooklyn 4; at St. Louis, Ath
letics 2, St. Louis 0; at Philadelphia,
Philadelphia 8, Kansas City 0; at B )S
ton, Boston 7, St. Louis 6;' at Now
York, New York 7, Chicago 9; gam
oalled at end of sixth inning on aooount
of darkness.
A Bold t barge by an Irish Paper.
Dublin, Ootober 4 Thu Freeman's
Journal warns Lord liJLdoIph Churchill
that if he really believes his statements
that the Irish difficulty is solely agrarian
he will flounder from mistakes into
crimes.
Tbelr Heebs Are fafe, Anyway,
Fom, Bulgaria, Oct. 4 Ail save
one of the officers who were under arrest
for complicity ic tho deposition of
Prince Alexander have been rcloased.
Barnum's Big Urcna at Meiunbis.
Special Difpaich to the Ntw s a.d Obskktir.
Mkmpuis, Tenn.,Out. 4.
The great Barnum acid London show
reached here on three of its own speoial
trains, this being the stjarting paint in
its three weeks' Southern tour. The
magnificent parade this morning was
witnessed by at least 50,000 people and
fully deserved the compliment- Fully
830,000 attended the two performances
and pronounoea tne snow tne oiggest,
be6t and most refined ever seen here
The reports of its being divided are pal
pable falsehoods, and the entire press of
tne eity uaite ia so saying.
A LEGAL ROW.
HOW IRISH LAWYERS DIFFERED
WITH A JUDGE.
TUXY INPIGNANTLY LEAVB COURT BBC A USB
OF A JLDGB 8 ACTION.
i Bkifast, Oct. 4 The commission
appoiiittd to investigate the circum
stances causicg and attending the recent
riots met toJay. All the lawyers en
gaged to attend the investigation, save
two, insisted on an adjournment for a
few minutes, fifteen &t least, in order to
decide on what course to adopt. Jus
tice Day refused to grant an adjourn
ment, ; saying it would be a waste of
time. Despite the protests . pf the law-
whereupon the lawyers present rose anaM
left the court room in procession, taking
their bags,: briefs and books with them.
Several solicitors, priests and Orangemen
interested in the investigation followed
them. Lawyer O'Shaughnessy said that
be was indignant at justice Day's con
tluot, and added "The Irish bar is not
used to such treatment."
Duplla Ag-alB.
Correspondence ot the New and Observer.
j Chapil Hill, Oot. 4, 1886.
There is a misprint in my letter about
Duplin which obscures the snse. I
atk, "What evidence is there to show
that the Irishmen who settled in Duplin
had any peculiar affection for Dublin,"
(not Duplin ) My idea is that the Irish
Bottlers of Duplin were probably Sootoh
Irish Presbyterians, who would rather
dislike than like the capital of Ireland.
Their pfetorence for the name of "Done
gal", m shown by Col. Saunders' ex
tractft from the records of the assembly
tf 1749, seems to prove this, as Donegal
is in the northwest of Ireland, a port of
Ulster. ' However it may be that the
abscmbly were seeking to compliment
the Etrl of Donegal, whose ancestors,
the Chichesters, had distinguished
themselves in fighting, or ruling over
Irishmen hostile' to the English govern
ment. I find in Burke's peerage lord Du-
filin's name spelt Dupplia, but in Smol
ctt's history and other books the name
has r nly one p. That is a small matter,
as people 150 years .ago claimed and
exercised mrs liberty in spelling than
is allowed us now. The name was
probably pronounced Dup-lin, and
hence was mistaken by some Lr Dub
lin !
: The effort of the lower house to call
the county "Donegal," and the refusal
by the Governor to approve the bill in
that shape, strengthens onrcwe, because
Governor JjLuston was a Scotchman
and desired a Sotch name.
Will Col. Saunders kindly publish all
the names of the members of the
board of trade of 1750 ? I greatly re
joice that an officer so thoroughly com
petent as be has charge of the publica
tion of the documents relating to the
early hist ry of our State.
I request Col. Saunders to have an
eyt to elucidating the derivation of Tar
river. It was once oalled Pamtico, Pam
lico, Pamlico, throughout its course.
When was the name "Tar" applied to
its upper waters, and whence was the
name ? Edgecombe county was oalled
in 1733 in honor of Richard E igcumbe
(note the spelling), of Mt. Edgoumbe,
created Baron Edgcumbe in 1742. His
nephew, George, was created Eirl of
Mount-hrdgcumbe in 1789. it was
the latter who distinguished him
self in the naval service and
rose to , the rank of admal, Whee
ler's history to the contrary notwith
standing. Now Mount Edgcumbe ia
in Devonshire, England, and lor, or
Tawe, river is in the same county.- Was
the name of our Tar river, which runs
through; Edgecombe county, taken from
the Devonshire river about 1733? The
late Gov. Clark insisted ihat the old
name of Tar was Taw, but he eried,
probably, in supposing that it come
from the Indians. Certainly Dr. Hawks
is mistaken in supposing that it is a con
traction of Torpejo, as laid down in' an
ancient map, because that river empties
into Albemarle sound. I hope that the
documents now beicg published will
eettle the question. Yours truly,
Kbmp P. Battik.
(Twenty years age we hit on the
river Taw, of Devonshire, England, at
the probable origin of our North Caro
lina "Taw," subsequently corrupted
into "Tar," and wo think Mr. Battle h
oorreot )
Boston Baptists Dislike tbe Two Sam.
Boston, Oct 4 The Boston Bap
tists at a meeting today refused to co
operate, with the Methodist Episcopal
ministers in furthering the appearance
of Revs. Sam. Jones and Sam. Small ia
a series of revival meetings in this city.
W- - - -- psjAV-. . .
1'reat in Warren.
Correspot dence of Tux Nbws Ann Obabbvbs.
Wakrsnton, N. 0., Oct. 4.
. We had frost Sunday night, which
we learn did considerable damage to the
tobacco crop in Warren and adjoining
counties: Several new prise housos art
being built; whioh will give us better
facilities for handling the present crop,
and we have every reason to believe our
market this season will rank among the
Urges t tobaooo markets in the State as
to price. Any Lues.
It is said that a great many Englishmen are
visiting this country this eeson. I aeked
Jink what they came for. He said he fc up
posed "to marry sol i-pated millionaire women,
to talk the fellows out of their money woo
want to ba fnole- and to lay In a supply of
Dr. Bull's Cough Syrup."
The greatest cure on earth for p in.
Salvation Oil ; take up the strain.
If Test Wilab a Onod Article
Of Flo Tobaooo, aak your deals- for
Froai In th Wlnntou Mention.
Special to tie Nsws and Observes.
j Winston, N. C, Oct. 4.
Frost hs dauiged from one-third to
half the tfbacoo on the hill in the to
bacco sectipn hereabouts.
It is paid that Miss Cleveland i.
about to lave her Chicago venture ai d
return to independent literary wjrk.
The publisher declares that h? dors not
know thatjundcr tho terms of his con
tract wi.h Miss Cleveland she could
withdraw October 1 if she pleased or
that she dight continue for five years.
Mr. Elde then went on to say that
M:es Cleveland disliked newspaper gos
sip that referred to her as the Presi
dent's str. " by;" said he, "on
one occasion whon I spoke of her in that
way in a wcular she telcgrrphcd me
that everyoae of the circulars must be
burned at puoo. and I destroyed them."
In conclusion Mr. E'der said: "All the
sympathy land encouragement that she
has received ha, strange to say, been '
Outside of; Chicago, the home of tho
magazine. With one exception the Chi
cago press ) has ridioufed her new ven
ture to such an intolerable degree that
she would Scarcely r'esire to make even
a temporary residenco here."
The business outlook is the best since
1881. Ths is a subject of common re
mark Ike fall trade is rery active.
Merchants we pleased at the sales made
and all fee sure of a successful season.
The belief jailmates all.
EXCITEMENT IS TEXAS.
Grr-at excitement ba been cauoed la the
Vicinity f 'aris, Tex., by tin remarkable re -CoVery
of J 5 JK. Cortey, who was to helpless
he could nolturn in bed, or raise his head;
everybody Haiti he was dying of Consumption.
A trial bottl: of Dr. King' New Discovery
was sent fajui Finding relief he bought a
lari;e bottle aad a box of Dr. King's New
Life Pill; by the time he bad taken two lo s
of Pills anc! two bottles of the Discovery, he
was wfll amjl had trained in flesh thirty-six
pound Trail Bottles of thi Great Discovery
or Consumr.ion free at all drug stores.
The Protpcct house, Southen Pines'
hew hotel, will be ready for occapahcy
Ootober 20 Mr. A F. Page is buUd
ing another hotel, larger than the Prost
pect houe Nfxt year a hotel to cost
at least $50,000 is to be built there.
Eoa'hera Pints is on a regular bcom.
Ceres Cont9, Cold, HomBBna CfotnhAatlina,
Sronchi&tawhoopfcnir Couch. Jm-ipkjnt Oanaump-
pcraon in aiimncel nags of
fJiadiff-MB. rri- tSrta. Cat-
II on. an ueuuiw nr. swi
CotuA Bvfup is sold only In
irtt uranvert, end boon oar
nststered Trari.linrk to wit,
AbuWtlltnd in a Circlf.aSfd-
fMvumilBiimAtariof Jukn W.
Frop, BaUimora, KL. U. 8. A.
Rmil A. C.Xrver Ox. Sola
SALVATION OIL,
'Tbe Oerataat Car on Earth for Pain,
-i
WiU relieve more quickly than any
other known remedy. Rheumatism,
Neuralgia, Swellings, Bruises, Burns,
Scalds, Cuts, Lumbago, Sores, Frost
bites. Batckache, Wounds, Headache,
Toothache, Sprains, &c Sold by all
Druggists. Price 25 Cents a Bottle.
Edward Fasnach.
!f
. EALKIGH, N. C.
I Gold and 8ilver Watches, American ana
Imported, steal and imitation Diamond Jew-
-0 :J
elry. 18 karat Wedding and Engagement
' 4
Rings, any. siae and weight. Sterling Silver
Ware" for BrfcUl Presents.-
Optical Goods
A SPECIALTY.
Spectacles land Eye-glasses in Gold, .Silver
i
Steel, Bubblr and Shell Frames. Lenses,
!
white and tinted, In endless varieties.
if
Seals for Lodges, Corporation, ate. Also
Badges and iledals for Schools and Societies
made to order. I
Mail orders promptly attended to. Goods
sent on selection to any part of the State.
I3T Old Csold and Silver in small and larga
quantities taken a caah. dly.
Startling Facts.
; " ; YOU CANNOT AFFORD TO
IGNORE THEEI.
The following appeared in a recent issue of
the "New Yrk Commf rcial Bulletin:"
- 'An expert examined and reported upon a
sample of Ve&teri Eefined Lard the other
day. which he said Did not coktj in a pound or
hou fat, butt convicted of tallow, grtase, eotp
ton seed oil, and elee stearine.' '
A dnminjef.comrijentJng upon the expoHires
being madeUretnmrked: "Consumers dott care
what la in tbfa laril, po It is cheap.?'
In view olf the above tacts Wf nt It pay you
to oarrfutiy Examine the lard in your kitchen
and be sure jou are not using the adultera
ted article. JffriL odor from it when hot betrays
it, Apply tie above tests or any other teat to
r
j CASSAJtLVS
! STAR BRAND LARD
! i
I
and see for yourself that it is what w jruaran
tee it it to V. ABSOLUT LY PUllKf
For sale br leading Grocer.
; I G. CASSAKD & SON,
- ; Baltimore; Md. '
Agent far Elei-h, B. H. Woodsll,
Jeweler
and
Optic
1
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