- I- . -ixt'. ' ..I hi! IW--- f! '' 3 :'-'C" ' I . i iL M'JE News AND O'BSl ERVE V" I ' - -t - - ii ! WL.-XXVIL RALEIGH. N. C. SATURDAY MORNTNG, NOVEMBER 520, 1886. ; Absolutely Pure, ttua powder never varies. A mirrl of rurity, strength and wholesomeaaav Mow eonomlcal than ordinary kinds and cannot b aid u competition with the uraltltad el tow sat. shirt weight, alum or phophat powders row only in can. , Rotai. Baas Pews .. Wall Street, Km? York. ' Sold b W.C A B Stronach, George T BROWNS mojy BITTERS WILL CURE HEADACHE 1 INDIGESTION BILIOUSNESS I DYSPEPSIA ; I NERVOUS PROSTRATION MALARIA t CHILLS and FEVERS TIRED FEELING I GENERAL DEBILITY PAIN in the BACK & SIDES IMPURE BLOOD CONSTIPATION ! FEMALE -INFIRMITIES RHEUMATISM I NEURALGIA ! KIDNEY AND LIVER , TROUBLES ! fOJf SALE BY ALL ARUCGISTS Tbs Criln ha Trade Mark and craucd KS TAKE NO OTHER, BACKET STORE; ! ; in lit THE GREAT - BARGAIN STORE OF RALEIGH. - i i i, ! 1 r I J ' ! ' :!' . ' t . i- ' -Is I i i ' ; : - TJ people knew how much Credit coat them they would not f aeeklng iMof It U eommon- ' mi hi that the fferchast who trayi gooidi oa i '. i ' i i ' nut and aells them on credit moat aell hto .i . - "j ,j - I' 1 good higher t oorer hit lawa, lammlar lines of merchandtoe them are tShrMdlstaiat profita charged tip amd on each one there is an - I - I; -i -i i t 4Xtra per cent hld, to eorer the losses by tiredit. Touoount ten pereenti'on eaoh ol " i i I' . f themandyonhTeatfche,kartesthnaieiOper jeat which you must pay to! eo?er theloi oy aaen who nerer pay. This the oMSUner has to pay. IX all eomes oct of the hard- earned dollars of the laboring people. If yob i : borrow money from the bank at d per eent -3 - I: : i a- ' you think it Yry high, yet you will buy your goods oa credit sad pay 60 "per cent more for i I - ' '( . them than you ought to psy and you will . i l: I nerer wink row eye at it. ThJe credit takee - . . I r i : i ;1 fram the Drodneen of this oountry one-hall they make. Now how do .you like the system? I l i -i -1 - Come to the Backet Storeand buy your goods. The Racket Store has all the adTantages, from navlnic boreia alwara fa the New York : ket, with cash la hand, wh buy from houses i ; ! - Which are compelled to take their offers for these goods.: It is the power of the alrfligity dollar enttlOK tU war through the centre ol '.timti which enables us to offer soods at less than they ena be made for la hundreds of eases. The backet Store ii sattsfied with small - . s - ' i- I 'if. profiU and we shall make: ui1 bargains nuke our business. Kow come to the Backet Store ami buv tout irooda and sate tout mooey. i hlk wtek we thall ooen some xreat bar- nina in ttUvcr vtated Knitee and Forks, triple plate on ateei, at :1.7S a eewworta f;60. -alao a lob In buspenders at S3 cte.; .orth'8&. Borne reat basm.laa in Mena1 mtre fcuiUfia Oa, worth; 0M. Great barraisS In Ladies', and iLiaaew' toeka ad BhawU. Nw linea' of Flints, choice, at & pit yard. We will also open a blgl line of tieolr and Haws' Hsu and Cane at a bexmia. all and xamlne belore purcnaaiiur. bolicitlng oah trade onlTii - f , J I Most reipeotfaUj, , ' VOLNEI PUfiSKLL k CO.j I! NEWS OBSERRVATION3. The President is hard at work on his annual message. The American Ornithologists' Union is in session at Washington, D. C. 6 Agitators give it up that the best temperance eooiety is a oheerfal home fireside. Cocaine was $500 an ounce. Now; anybody can go orssy en it at $8 an ounce. The postmaster of Detroit, 111., suicided by taking carbolic acid. Finan cial trouble. The most serious charge against , a oandidate in Pennsylvania was that he didn't know which end of aeow to milk. The naval estimates for the next fiieal year are $10,000,000 less in amount than the estimates for last year. Lieutenant C. N. Clinch by the will of Mrs. A. T. Stewart becomes "the richest officer in the army." lie is a nephew of the dead lady. The tread of Amerioan justice, if not always swift, is generally sure. The last of the Manhattan Bank burglars commences his expiation of the crime of eight years ago. lawyer Brothers report their" win-, Dings last season to be $193,181 66 net ; Racing pays some people. The Dwyers made money as butchers but are beat ing even that reoord on the turf. The Chicago Tribune estimates the recent strikers in Packjf gtown as 50 per cent Irish, 30 per cent German and 20 per cent Poles and Bohemians. About 600 hoodlums, ambitious to shine at pugiliutf, are said to create all the rows. Charles Dudley Warner, who h making an extensive tour of the 8cutb, says that all elapses are at work; that there is a growing love for literatnre and soienoe and that the brightest fa ture seems to open before the old Con federate States. The legislature of New Jersey is very close, and it looks as though the two parties might be tied, 40 and 40, lesaing the balncee of power with the 81st member, John Donohue of the as sembly, who was chosen by a combina tion of labor men and democrats. Chief Justice Beasley has five votes still under consideration. Donohue refuses to sat whom he shall vote for for United States Beiiator, but says be shall vote for the man most acceptable to his district. The leading candidates For the Senate are Got. Abbett, democrat, and Senator Sewell and William Walter Phelps, re publicans. There have been some re counts, one of whioh elected a democrat by one plurality. The recounts are or deredby the judges upon application. xnere are six democratic judges ana three republioen, and there .is general confidence in the honesty of their con elusions. The slightly rough camel's hair fabrics are preferred by many ladiee -V' rrrencn cast mere, and soft gray camel t hair wul be muoh employed this winter for dressy house wear, with aooessorief of black, wine or blue velvet. The oolor gray, found most becoming, has not tb slightest tinge of sine in it, but is a soft, beautiful tint, whioh gathers no metallic shades after gas-light. Toned with any of the colored velvets just referred to. or with golden brown, it forms a gown complete, that is one of the most lady like and becoming that a woman can ahoose. . Wheat has been successfully raised with as and our crops, in a warm cli mate, have been as good, when properly put in, as the crops of almost any ooun try under the sun. And 1 say this boldly because I wish to encourage our people to raise their wheat and to be lieve in ao doing, if properly done, that we cannot be beaten. And this is the way it is done: Bun the land in peas or olover until it is loaded with humus then cultivate a corn crop; when the corn is well gUsad cut it up and let it dry and then remove in from the field as they do at the North. This gives the; ground to the plow early in September Now go over the land with a good two or three horse plow; follow this with a two or three horse subsoiler, the three howe plow and subsoiler bejng decided ly bee, and see that your land ; ia friable, whioh it must be, if filled with df composed clover or peas, and then drill in the wheat at the rate of two or more bushels to the acre; alwajs bearing in mind that large oropsoan only be grown by putting in the grain (either oats or wheat ) so thick thit it oannot litter or stool out. In drilling also put-in a heavy, dose of highly am- momated guano, composed as follows 100 pounds cotton seed meal, 50 pounds acid phosphate and 25 or 50 pounds of k ami to. A heavy manuring of this on such land would be 400 or 500 pounds. Lnd prepared and sown in this way should bring from twenty-five to forty bushels of wheat to the acre, and the season would be quite unfavor able if it did not approach the latter figure. And of oats it shculd bring from eighty to 180 bushels to the acre. CMs shonld be sown about the 1st of September, or even the middle of Au gust would be better, and wheat should be sown about the last of September, say the 20th -Jos. H. Wilson in Char lotte Home-Democrat. GENERAL NEWS. RAILROAD MATTERS PESTRUC- TIVE TRANS-ATLANTIC , FIRES. laboi bcsrnkss transaction sots! mb cofbt officially notitid cfix pbksidsnt Arthur's diath oth1r riws bt WTJUI. Niw Yobk, Nov. 19. A. Dutenhei fer who has been prominent in Georgia Central railroad transactions, rtates that no syndicate has been formed, but that friends of General Alexander have been -buying stock to be voted for him at the coming election. The stock: held by Mrs Hattie Green- 7 620 shares was not sold, but p?cxy on it was bought by j General Alt xsnder's friends. 1 he terms on which the proxy was obtained are kept secret. An Important INrclalon Bandervd. Jackson. MifB , Nov. 19. Judge Hill, of the Federal eonrt. ban rendered an Important decision in the Viokeburg & Meridian railroad cace, which is now in the hands of a receiver of his court, which authorizes the recover to fix the transportation rates of tbt road, from point to point in the State, so as to pay the rninii g expenses and give six per cent profit on the cash capital of the road. The decree provides that the re ceiver is to ml aittbe tsriff rates formed by him to the railroad commission, but, thisitutmissicn reads in the decree like an act of grace and not of right. It ex pressly sets aside the tariff rates sow nxed by the state railroad ocmmission so tar ss applicable to the Vicksburg & Meridian road. t j DcatractlT Trana-Atlantic Flrea. LpiiDOBT, Nov. 19 3 p. h Hampton Court paltoe, in Middlesex, on the Tbimep, twelve miles from the city, was Set eh fire tcdsy by the bursting of an oil lamp. The fire started in the apart ments abutting on the tennis court, and all these apartments have been dettroy ed. : The fltmes havesinee spread to the adjoinirg buildings and are now raging item a few yards of the chapel end royal state apartments, which are threat ened with destruction. Lateb 6 p. m. The fire has been subdued. S' Lara BMlaeae TraaMttloa. Lticebcbo, Ya , Nov. 19 A special from; Pulaski to the Daily Advance says: George T Mills last night sold the Fncf Valla nrnnn.iv Q 1 (VI .mm nt ay a v u( J 9 ai avv atvi so vi mineral lands, to a Philadelphia syndi cate; for (150.000, one-third wsb. A large iron furnace will be erected on the property at once. Wantatafftoa News. j Washisgtoh, Nov. 19. Attorney : General Garland today formally an nounced to the supreme court the death cf ex-President Arthur, and the oourt adjourned until Tuesday next, the day after the funeral. The Bartboldi statue of liberty in New York harbor will probably be lighted next Monday night under the supervision of the light house board. 'Two Br t Mali Steam Collide. Nw Yobk, Nov. 19. The steamer Beaeonffield, with a oargo of 79 .000 bushels of wheat, outward ' bound to Aberdeen, came into collision off the battery this morning with the steamer Britannia, bound in, from Mediterra nean ports. The Beaeonffield struck near the coal bunkers and the water poured in, extinguishing her fires. 8he is being assisted by tugs. The Britan nia! came to anchor with her bow badly damaged above the' water lino. Hahtsaa Aalg)ni,at. Chicago, Nov. 19. A Times special from Houston, Texas, says:. W. L McCate, one of the largest cotton fac tors and importers of cement in this city, has assigned. It is estimated that his liabilities will approximate $40 000; as sets 50.000. The indebtedness is lo cated ohitfly among the local banks and m .Galveston, Chicago, at. Louis and New York. Tb WIIaon-Moan Cut. Io the argument in the mysterious Wilson-Moen case before Judge Carpen ter in the United States circuit court in Boston, Robert Morse made the plea for Phillip M. Moen. the defendant. He opened by referring to the claim made by Wilson that Moen owed him a large sum ($113,000) as compensation for the servioes of Wilson in settling various suits for breach of promise, but con tended that, according to Wilson's own admission, he had received sums very muoh larger, sums amounting indeed to 2350,000. It was argued that the case on the part of Mr. Wilson rested solely on his own testimony, and that on every oocaaions when he came in contact with any bctsp of documentary evidence he wss shown to be full of contradictions. The defense contended that the posi tion cf Wilson toward Moen was one df blackmailer taking advantage of the weakness of the latter in consenting to pay a sum of money for the conceal ment of as act with which he had noth ing to do. A letter purporting to have been written by Wilson demanding money was cited in proof of the claim that he was a blackmailer, in which it was set forth that Wilson threatened to hire his brothers to swear to anything he wished against Moen. The fact that Moen oould have been induced to pay the large 6ums whioh he did in late years was in part accounted for by the natural desire to avoid the odium of having psid the original sum to a blackmailer. George J. West, of Providence, made the argument for Wilson. After speak ing of the great Business ability of I Moen and saying that up to this time he had never met his master, West char acterized Moen's story of the alleged blackmail as unqualifiedly false. He obarges that the letter of February, 876, asking for $11,000 was a fabrica tion from Moen's brain sinoe the trial est December. -It was a forgery and Wilson never wrote it. He denied that counsel feared to ask Wilson what it was he threatened Moen with, and said they were ready and anxious to know al), but Moen had told so many different stories that they did not know what he might concoct Eext. No patent was ever owned or sold by Wilson. Moen had that paper made so that he could tell the people of Worcester that he had business with Wilson. It was another piece of manufactured evidenoe. Moen did not, he says, tell the whole truth at the previous trial. The man who under oath does not tell the whole truth is guilty of forgery. The case was given to the jury Wednesday and a verdict was rendered in favor of Moen. Ihe atter put in notes of Wilson as an off set and as a result of the trial gets $96 522 instead of having tQ pay the $113,009 demanded by Wilson. DAVIS VANCE ; THE JEFFERSON DAVIS LETTER TO GOV. VANCE BROUGHT 1 OUT. f Th Marquis of Hallabary'a Kp!y- Londok, Nov. 19. Lord ib jobury has replied to the social demoorauo fed eration that be is willing to hear the oomplsints of the unemployed working men, but that a previous engagement to meet friends at the Hertford house will prevent his reciving a dopu'at.on on bunday aa desired by the federation. Bualnea Failar. !Nxw Yobk, Nov 19 The business failures occuring throughout the oountry iq the last seven days as ' reported to R. G. Dan & Co., number for the United States 207 and for Canada 35; a total of 242, compared with a total of 23 last week and lbb the week previous to list. The casualties reported from the Western and Southern eta tea and Can ada are muoh above the average. In other sections of the country they are light. Au "Aira Party." Cor. of the News and Observer. KlTTaSLi, N. O , NOV. 19. Thi lines of the M. E. ohuroh -at Kitt.-t l gave au apron party last eren- iog, nit a oysters, ice cream, oake 'and otter anusements, so to speak, to the YvttQg fjlks. The party was for the Darobje of raising funds wberewitn to get an organ for the ehureh. All had a nioe time and $45 wu taken in. ' H1W YOBK BOODLB ALDIRMIN T1STTVT PRIZE riOHTBBS IM PRISONS D IN C4LI fOBNIA THB LTNCUSURO AID DURHAM B B OTBXR XBWB ST WIBJ Baltiiiobb, Nov. 19 The Sun i will publish tomorrow the letter written by Jefferson Davis, President of the Con federacy, to Gov. Vance, of North Cr olina, in January, 1863, whioh is - be lieved to be the letter referred to by Gen. Sherman, in a recent controversy, and upon whioh Sherman based ! his charge that Davis threatened to use Lee s army to ooeroe the southern States. The letter was published in the Rtleigh, N. C, Standard, in January, lcoa, but has been out from the files of that paper and waa given to the Sun by an ex-Confederate tffioer, who found it among the effects of a gentleman recently deceased, who was preparing a history of North Caro lina. . The document whioh is quite lengthy rehearses the futile efforts made by Mr. DaviB to obtain a conference with Northern leaders looking to a peaceful settlement of differences. Naw Yobk, Nov 19 Ex-Aldermen Waite and Fulgraff testified today in the trial of ex-Alderman McQuade, for bribery in the matter of the Broad way railroad fronohise. They explained in detail the ciroumstanoes attending the granting of that franchise. Fullgran said his understanding: was that the company had paid half a million dollars, of which amount he had received $18, 000 out cf $20,000 whioh was promised him. The money was paid to him by ex- county clerk John Keenan, and reading clerk Wm. Maloney was the go-betwecc fer the railroad men and the corrupt aldermen. Waite's testimony : was equally explicit, and it is said that ex alderman Duffy, another of the bribed am . a . t. men, will be pat on the stand by the prosecution to confirm Waite and Full- graff. The story of the bribery and the carrying eut of their corrupt agree ment by tLo aldermen, as told today. was full and explicit. these meetings was the formation of temperance club of over 100 members all of whom wear red ribbons as a badge of total abstinence. The party went froni here to Greensboro, where' thev gave one entertainment, and then left quite suddenly for the North; why, no one knows. A walk around town yesterday con vinced me that Winston is a good place for a poor man to live in. I saw butter selling for 10 and 124. cents per pound, obiokena at 10 and 12 cents, and there were loads of fat turkeys, 'possums, rabbits, birds cabbages, cheatnuts, apples, and the markets were filled with good meats, the groceries with ohetp flour, fci. We need a good market house in order to have a better ystem of handling these products. I noticed some teams that had oome a dis tance of more than seventy-five miles and they were ox-teams too, and the heavy wagons were loaded with apple', chestnuts and eabbages. Owing to the try weather our tobaooo market has not fairly opened yet, but the little that is being Bold is bringing fair prices. Gaw. Xtno gntaned for Fatare at BJw Yorfc. NswYubk, Nov.. 19. Greene Co report on cotton futures sayr: The bul business has been done on a strong and advancing market. A gain of sOme 7k So in to was slightly mod fied .alter the emand was filled, but the close proved Steady and the offering was moderate. Against such short interest as existed, there was a general covering. Tb Prpoa 1 From the Chatham Record. An outrage upon the State of North Carolina is threatened, against the per petration of which we hope the muted pi ess of the State will urge its vigorous protest. We refer to the attempt or offer of the Richmond & Danville railroad company to renew its lease of the North Carolina railroad. A lease of this road wu made when the republi cans had control of our State gov ernment, and it was openly charged then, and has generally been believed sinoe, that the lease was obtained by bribery and corruption. And now when the term has only about half expired it is gravely proposed to extend the lease or another long term of years I There is plenty of time before the present lease expires, within whioh to consider this proposal to renew it. And before the year 1901 shall oome, there may be, and doubtless will be, other and more favorable proposals from other railroad companies to lease this valuable road. But there is no need, and indeed we do not think it advisable for the State to lease the road to any company. This however can be a matter for future dis cussion and consideration. At present we utterly and emphatically oppose and protest against the proposed extension of the lease to the It. & D. Co., and we hope the press of the State will unite in this opposition. Ihe Raleigh Nsws and Obsibvbb deserves the thanks of the public for its recent editorial on this subject. The Riohmond & Danville combina tion lease of the North Carolina railroad from Goldsboro to Charlotte has fifteen years yet to run, and now they want to have it extended twenty-five years. The democratic party has enough load to carry now fer 1888 without the addition of this burden. Let the present lease expire before even talking about anoth- er.-Laurinborg Exchange. 4 The whole press of the State is loud in opposition to a renewal of the exist ing lease of the N. O. railroad, which, by the way, does not expire until 1901 The proposition is two previous, and is exceedingly cheeky. The lease will hardly be renewed now. The "fore sight" of railroad people is very good they ean tell a good thing fourteen years on, out r there is no need for a renewal now and there may never be a need in future. The State may be able to run the road itself Wj the time lease expires. Salisbury Watchman. iprii Frla ft'Kliiina- Chicago, Nov. 19 A special? from San Francisco says, yesterday, Martin Costello and Tom Cleary, convicted of felony for prza fighting, were, sen tenced. Cleary to three months in thetato prison at troisom, and Uosteuo to ser ve six weeks in the state prison at San Oj den tin. The judge said the manner m hieh the two men had testified in fluenced him in sentencing them. Cos tello had evidently told the IrutX. He had testified' that he did his beet to knock Cleary out. He therefore was sentenced to only six weeks Cleary had lied upon the stand, saying that he was not knocked down, but lay down so as to bring the fight to a close on aooount of the presence of the polioe. ine jaoge tnereiore gave nun mure severe sentence. This is the first time in the State that prise fighters! have been convicted and sentenced for fight ing, . ? Comparative Cotton titattnai. ; NawVoax, Nov. 19 The lol'owlng la the comparative cotton statement lor the week endwHoV. 18: -, 1886. 18SS Net receipt, at U. S. ports, 08,169 26i),322 Total receipts to date, 2,119,708 2,116,240 Exports for the week, 113,209 209, 96 Total exports to date, m 1 124,924 Stock t all U. 1 8. porta, 865,784 778,i2 Stock at all interior towns, 198, 42 144,222 Stock si Liverpool, 410,000 Km TararsatSrttsia, 271.Q0S mooo Forelar. Bomb, Nov. 19 King Humbert has instructed his chaplain to oonvey his sympathies to the Pope on anti-clerical agitation. The papal nunoio at Madrid has asked the Spanish, government to oo-operate with Austria in supporting the request of the Vatican to the Italian government for the amelioration of the position of the Pope. Sofia, Not. 18. Gen. Kaulbarshas bidden a farewell to the different diplo- ! i 1 . mass acre prior to ua aeparmra. 1 yuebbarg- to Durham. Dahvilli, Va., Nov. 19 The Direct ors iof the Lynchburg Virginia & Dur ham North Carolina Railroad com pany, ' Roxboro & Durham Railroad ; .a W '. t w a com nan v and the Roxboro jtsuroaa company held a meting here today with a ; view to making arrangements for! building a standard gauge road from Lynchburg to Durham. Subscrintions have been made Lto the road all along the route, and the work of construction will soon begin: Ihe road will be about one hundred miles long. ' i 1aUI Mat KaealDta. N.w Yobk, Nov. 19. The follew- .1 i a. . in a are tne totat- net receipts ui e - ... . , cotton from all porta since EjeptemDer 1, 1886, in bales: Galveston, 366.52U; New Orleans, 555.799: Mobile. 76,409; Savannah, 437.411; Charleston,2l9 802; Wilmington, N. C, 74 633; Norfolk, 237 555: Baltimore. 1U Uob; ew lorx, 16 991: Boston. 11.842; Philadelphia. 11 885;West PointrlUl,08Z;urunswicK, 12 589; Port Royal, 9,585; Pensacola, 7,019. Total. 2,149,708. i VStnatoM Haws, Cor. ot the News and Observer. WlNSTOM. N. U , JNOV IS. 1880. Our people have about recovered from the election excitement and returned to business, with a determination to work harder two years henoe for democracy The defeat of Mr. Buxton in this sena torial district was a genuine Surprise and a matter of regret to his supporters Mr. Buxton is a valuable man, in any nosition, and one of North Carolina praotioal and progressive young men and he has before him a future of use fulness to his town and his nation- Tho Democrats won a big victory in Forsyth county, as it is so close that both par ties claim it. Mr. Henry Fries, Salem, is our representative, and is just the man to represent a progressive peo ple. He is a successful business man, intelligent, popular, and looks olosely after the interests of his people. It will be remembered that Mr. i?riea was sec retary of the State Exposition, in which .F. V. J:J ...J ..... fA. 'tUanii. pOSitlOU no UlU guuu wuia. iui ,ui Bitw- oess of that great enterprise. I A revival of religion is in progress at the Protestant ohuroh under the man agement of Mrs. Moon, the lady evan gelist. Scores of people are turned away every evening, being Unable to get seats Messrs. English and Maybe,; two men from the North, have been holding a temneranee revival at Brown's hall. They were accompanied by a man and his wife, who furnished the musio while English and Maybe did the speaking Thev" spoke well, too, and had large audiences everv night. The rosalt f . m Advocate m lot SI a 11 road Conamta- Cor. of the News and Observer. You have done good service to the State in calling public attention to the danger of renewing or extending the ease of the North Carolina railroad to the Riohmond & Danville company now W hether oircu Distances at the expiration of the present lease would justify an other on the same or similar terms of course cannot now be determined, but most certainly it would be exceedingly unwise to resolve on sush a step fifteen years in advance of any necessity for it. t would have an "ugly" look and savor too much of undue haste. I am ouvinoed the Board of Directors of the North Carolina railroad would not favor such a proposition. They are North Carolinians,. Intelligent, patriotic and upright citiiecs. It will not be pre sumed that they will favor a policy of so doubtful propriety, and sure to be exceedingly distasteful to a vast ma jority of their fellow-eitisena. 1 agree with you in the conclusion that the effeot of the lease upon the oommerce of our State has been in many respects unfavorable, but in other par ticulars it hs, perhaps, been beneficial. am much impressed with your edito rial in Thursday's issue in respect to the question of freights. Doubtless the ease has something to do in the pro duction of these gross earnings, but it is by no means responsible for them en tirely. They exist on roads and in communities where the leased road has no cunneation or iifluenoe. They are the subject of bitter complaints in other States. Experience has demonstrated but one method by 'whlob. thev mar be remedied, and that is by a railroad com mission clothed with powers for. investi gation and correction in a speedy and iaex tensive manner. Publio sentiment has long demanded suoh a commission in this State. It would be fruitless to call attention now to the means b hich ttii demand has hitherto been refute 1 Nor is it necessary in this, day of intelligence to reiterat the argu ments m support of sich a commission. It is sufficient to say that wherever tried, they have grown in public estimation, and in m to of the solemn prophecy ol most direful conseqienos. The railroads nave not only oonuauna to increase in value, but the construction of new lines has gone on with wonderful rapidity. Will not-the JNiws avd Ubsbbvs con tinue its good work by presenting this matter prominently before the public! Perhaps no better period for its settle ment oould occur, ihe tienerai a? semblv will soau convene. Theie are no excitii)? political tonics to engage the o r . l attention of its members : no other grave Questions of general importance are . . a .a 1 V likely to be duouBsed; the public mina is in a q iiet eondition; there are no bitter controvjrsie", and the qaestim can now be canvassed and determined with as little of nreiudioo as will ever. be possible. - Xbho. For Assistant Dorkpr f tat !. Coir of the News and Observer. Tatlobvillb, Nov. 17, 1886 C Thomas Sharpe, Esq.. of this oonnty, was in to? see me a few days ajro. and requested me to write you to announce through the columns of your paper that he would be before tne aem os.-atio caucus for the Dcsition of assis tant doorkeeper of the Senate. Mr Sharpe is a democrat and a wounded Confederate soldier and one in every waj fitted for the position. He has been treasurer of the county He has been for sometime a justice of the peace and is now I notice from his call for a meet ing of the justices of Alexander oounty to clcot two new county commissioners chairman of the board of magistrates He will. I suppose, in due time notify each ben" a tor of his intention be before them for this position. The .magistrates meet next Satur day to elect two county commissioners a v ma1 t- i in place ot tt. an. Stevenson, jq , chairman of the board, elected to the House. The prospects are still good for the completion of our railroad from States- ville in a short time. aisci. BUtcball Boelaty. Cor. of the Nkwsiand OSsbxveb. Unvixsn os- N. (L Chapil Hat. The last meeting of the Mitchell So- oiety. Tuesday night J was very interest ing. Prof, love read a well considered paper on thei "Time Sjstora of the world, " showing tho difficulties and un certainties of the existing method. For example, when the gjreat exhibition at Molbourne was opened, the telegram an nouncing the fact reached London ten hours before. The chief of the Western Union telegrsph company says that by the reform, fifteen millions cf letters per SBWiwawiswa annN Vila a ota tk iatnivaartk! uuw.au .vuaAi lv osa j us iu a-iifs raivgi spuj of the United States by dispensing with m. and pi. in. Prof. Love proved the new or VCogmio Time," begianing midnight at 180 of longitude from Green wioh and! movixjg to 24. o'clock. By this , Chapel Hill dinner hour (1 o'clock) w?ula be not fir from 18 o'clock. Dr. y enable; next showed a valuable improved lamp! for laboratory purposes, explaining its uses j 1. Wm. a., Phillips followed with a t, whioh he had made, of minerals. containing near one per cent of phos phoric acid, inj number 109. He stated as a remarkable fact that not one of these cry s tall "z 7s in the regular sys tem. Prof. Holmes then olosod with two papers, one giving the discussions of rof. I ooke on the changes being made on the New Jersey ooast, and the other on the rate of recession of Niagara Falls towards Lake ? Jfine. ! As it will take some 30,000 ci 40,000 years, if ever, for the river to eat itq way to the Lake, ' some of us have hopes of seeing the Falls ' yet before they are finally swallowed up. The changes on the New Jersey ooast are analogous to those on our own. In a conversation which j ensued, Dr. Phil lips mentioned a fscit stated by Prof. Kerr, that some old Salt, pans used on the Brunswick ooast ih 1812 were, from; fear of a British cruiser, hauled over the sands to the sound fide of the sandy strip between the sound and the ocean, and that since that time the shifting sands have been so blown towards the and into the sound that now these pans are on the oeean again. I LlSTBNBR. The Htteltlla'a Aatear Beet Salve In the ftelv world for Cuts. Bruises, Sores, : Ulcers,! sn Rneum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped Hands, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions, and positively cures Flies, or no pay required. It ia guaran teed to give perfect satisfaction, or monev re. run aea. rnce zo cents slldruggisls. . per box. For sale by All the shops and tcrprises in thte city ire running in full blast. ; Iherei is no scarcity of orders. manufacturing en- nnM IVnH OoMa. Hoaiuum .Ctootl AJtfam BrosliH1rWMOping Cough, nclplent Conmnp . . (too, ana xeliarM eaoromptlTe thadiPfeaa, Prtrattcti. Ctoa- f oa. apa uenuuw vr. tsuum Cough Hyrvp Ja old only In Kkitt mrappm, and boaia or mrlatened Tnula-Korkf to witi A BuW Head in a Circle, a Bed- Strip qamtttm-LoM, ar.a UH f iMvilmi! rl izn at arc (rt J M W. Pali dt ji. C. tltner t On.. Sola ITop's, Ellimor, Kd., U. B. A. SALVATIOW OIL, " The tSreateat Cure on Earth for Pain," Will relieve more! quickly than any other known remedy. Rheumatism, Neuralgia, Swellings, Bruises, Burns, Scalds, Cuts, Lumbao,Sores, Frost bites. Backache, Wounds, Headache. Toothache, Sprains, &c Spld by all Drngxists. Price 25 Cents a Bottle. s Edward Fasnach, Jeweler ai RALEIGH, N. O. Gold and Silver Watches, American and Imported. Beal and Imitation Diamond Jew elry. 18 karat Wedding and Engagement Rings, any siae and weight. Sterling Silver Ware tor Bridal Presents. Optical Goods A SPECIALTY. Spectacles and lye-glasses in Gold, Silver Steel, Rubber and Shell Frames. Lenses, 1 white and tinted, in endless varieties. f 1 Seals for Lodges, Corporations, etc. Also: Badges and Medals for Schools and Sociees made to order. i ; Kail orders promptly attended to. Goods sent on selection to any part of the State. lcr Via bhold andbuver in small and largs quantities taken as cash. dly. Mr. Jones, how is yt,ur health this morn- intr j Thank you, madam, mucn lm pro Tea. a bongnt a Dtue oi ur. duu i ouiju oui fast ciht and after the first dose, my congb was checked, 1 slept well ana have not miirhed nnoa this mornlnff- I AcciUenta vill occur eot only "in tie best ferula ed families,' but everywhere and at ail times. Therefore keep Salvation Oil con; venlent. ? THTHHNAMB OV TBS PjM'PHkT, FlOS I" iFiueat rigi in five pound Boxtt; Sultana (sterile) Raisins, VsUdcia Raiains, Desert Raisin; Evaporated Peaches and Apples, c, Aa. a. . ; Fiks Nuts. New Walnuts, Almond Fil berts, Extra Large Pecans, Brazil Nuts, o , tc. Fn sh Maccaroons ai d other Fine Cakes. JL 4. kUBPS. We have sold G. iCassard A Son's lard al most exclusively for newly seventeen years and deem it aecnaeoiy trie Dost on tbe market. I G. G. (&OK8 WELL A 8llV. The leading fancy grocers of Washington, D.C we aave nanuiea: ausKroi "Star Brand" lard for a con&iderabi while and find it to suit our easterners better than any other lard we ever handled. They like it so well that we have about abandoned all other brands. W. BiftfAHg CO., Raleigh, N. C. We have - been using G. Cassard Bon's Btar Brand" lara In our trade for this past eight months and and it gives better satisfao' tion than .any we have ever used and we hav trted about all. Wi R. NEWSUif A CO., i : I i Raleigh, N. C ktKSSBS. G, Cassard A Sok : It affords His great pleasure and satiafactiom to; be enabfcdtjto eadoree the merits of your ard. Sines 1&8 we have used it in our ex tended trade, and most confidently recommend tt as the purest and best we have ever handled a our experience, i , I rBilSTIAN WH1TJE k CO., 1 hs leading fancy grocers of BlrJitnoBfL VS ! '- -t..T ':' MM t4 4