'4- 1 fii a 1 SERVER RALEIGH, N. C, WEDNESDAY MORNING, JANUARY ,.,.1888. OL, XXV. NO. IK. Ok AND 1 i v mm r ROYAL fiS'oll 3 J Absolutely Pure.; IXhis ivdor never varies. A: marye' flviTii; . strength and wholeecrneneOT. 4Tp e x'rio;iiicai,thaD ordinary kinds and :nct be sold in competition with the multitude of low tent, short :woigt, tljj (i oi phosphattt powders, sold only in .ti?. Loyal Making Fowder Co., JOG 'v.'jr.'. Sueet, New York. i fold by V. C & A K 8.ronach. and J $ Ferrall & Co. 1 DARBY'S . ) lPl'iiYUCnu FLUID It never fais to re 1.S UASlli lieve p;iin 0( l.urns. HeaUls, ISriils-a i r w ounds of ii v kind. DKNTS 1 Prevents tnnaTflna- Ition Mini sm i'iir .Mi-'tiRi and rapi -If UHEVEORPnOlDFLESIl Bfver Appear A'bcrt the Fluid Is Usedl I CLEANSES AND HEALS " ! Eryslpelssand running Sores of efery efflvia arising from Kind. 11 -tiesiroys me unatiicioy soe-.ses. racers and jnnulent discbarge. lror.i cancers, v- every Kina 01 "ilhave used Darby's Prophylactic Fluid in hos pital and private practice for ten years and know of nWilne better for sloughing, contused and lacerated wounds, foul and indolent ulcers and as 'Usinfeetaiit."-J. F- Hkustis, Prof. Mobile Mwfical College. BARGAINS BARGAINS W00LLC0TT ft 14 'Eastl Martin Street. 5i 00 Peira infaut Shoes from 85c a pair ;co4 Pa'rs children' tjlio; s pair. from oOcla 5" Pairs liissea'Shes from 856 a pair. K'O Pair youths' Shoes from 73 ; a pair. 00 Pairs Boys' Shoes from 90c a pair. QCol Pairs Ladies" Bu-.t-n Shoes froin O i a pair. ' j J rn Pairs mens' Sh-s from $1.30 a pair OUR MEN'S SHOES AT 3.00 ii Are the beet ever sold in the market-! 700 piUrs boys Knee pants from 45a a i a pair. r Hamlirg' Edgings, Erab roideriesv Xasltns in great variety from 4lc per yd. .i -J0C(Syard Dress Goods 0.00 yds Shirting Prints from 6c yd, Seersuckers at 10c, cheap 12Jcayd. at worth 8c. HEAVY GOODS AT Reduced Prices, j I ALL REMNANTS OF DESS GOODS IaT 33 Jc DEDUCTION. Oftc Price to All. , 0:--si r fr I'ic.i r.- l iumeHi Bric-a Prsnf Art N-'-di: s. Anirt Materiaba, V indw-shad-s, all Paper, Corni:e PoleG&c, have promptattentibn t P Atvi leatfiriMio scar. -I 1 1 i 2000yds "fOO oblet3 at 5c, I ALL WINTER . . - T ' MRW.1 OBSr.UVATIOXS --American laundrymen in Pitts burg threaten to open war on tbeir Chinese rivals. s Heavy operations both in leaf and manufactured tobacco are re ported from Danville. . Complaint is made in New York of the impurities contained in drugs fold by tho apothecaries. Diphtheria is epidemic at Rit tersville, a village of two hundred families, midway between Bethlehem and AllentowD, I a. Ihe disease hajy 1 1 1 , 1 t 1 1 s entered aoout iorty uomes. Mary. Dover, of New York, said butcher Grell l ad slandered her y eavitlg she took 1 too much chage. and sued for $2,000 damages. The jury found against her. An item of news states that the King of Spain, who is only seventeen months old. has a salary of 1,000, 000 4 year. And yet the assertion is ventured that when this high salaried royal infant gets his face washed or has the colic he cries as lustily as any ordinary baby without a salary. Usually when the law gets hold of a, man it makes him suffer, but' sometimes it will help him out Qfi scrape. An instance of the beneficent effects of the law is now being expe rienced by a Mar j land man wjio Lad seven wives. He is now in jail. Speater Carlisle has requested Senator Colquitt to announce that he expects to be able to Bpeak in At-1-tnta Ga , on the evening of Febru ary 7J and in Macon, Ga., the follow ing evening. It is expected his prin cipal theme will be tariff revision Middletown public opinion points to lawyer Hardenberg as Mrs. Parme lee's companion on the day she died. He ia named co-executor with Mrs. Parmeleers brother of her will. The grand jury think the coroner gave up the search for the missing man improperly. The accident Loeati, by which to Mrs. John : A. she was thrown from a carriage, has left lasting re- suits.. She has severe pain almost constantly in the injured shoulder. Mrs. Logan is said to have grown old rapidly since the General's death, and to have lost much of her old-time vi vacity and energy. A cow was butchered in La Crosse, Wis , the other day, and when the contents of the stomach were ex amined there were found a silver quarter of a dollar, two one inch wpod screws, six carpet tacks, twenty -three shingle nails, two large knitting needles and one street railway spike three inches long. The pedagogue at a Pennsyl vania country school gave a young lady a severe whipping the other day and then said: "Now, if you think I did wrong in punishing you thus you may take the rod and serve me in like manner." To his astonishment the contrite and repentant girl took him at his word and gave him such a lambwting as he had never dreamed cf. ' , Two stalwart, middle-aged men applied for a room at the Interna tional Hotel, in New York, Wednes dav morning, and registered as F. Parker and L. Fulton, of Shubena code, JJ. S. Thursday morning the odor of gas came from their room, the door was buret open, and both men were found lying on the floor dead. . It was plain that they bad blown out the gas. The following fashion points for ladies and gentlemen are cabled' oter from Paris: A novelty for trimming plain wools or serge dresses is the U3e of colored ticking in yellow and blue, red and blue, or blue and white. It is put in plain, in a fold underneath the drapery or showing slightly at the edge. Natural leather is. used thus, and is very effective. It must be done with measure and taste and be jauntily worn. The laissez alles can only be tolerated now witn a house dress, eucb. as robes do cham bre or negligent afternoon costumes. Gentlemen no "longer thrust their handkerchiefs in an opening in their vests when in evening dress. As there are no pockets, this useful ne cessity is hidden in the sleeves of the coat. It is for this reason that the sleeves are made larger. , A black cravat is seldom worn, andy never by young men. The vest has from four to five buttons. The materials used for dress 'suits are very light and without lustre. Evening shoes, or boots like those for street wear, are not made pointed. Round toes are the style. Black silk socks, plain,for shoe or boot, and with a bit of red or blue 'for low shoes, are the thing Cravats tied in bow knots have again tppeared. They are in supreme chic for day dress. One must only be correct, however, in the splendor of the swallow-tail. With the long sailor cravat or scarf, pins are not worn, so that this peculiar jewelry seems to be destined at least to mo mentary oblivion. THe Governor "Palace." The Wilmington Star prints a long letter from ex Gov. Jarvis on the Governor s Mansion now in course of erection here. The distinguished writer says, among other things : , "I.not profess to love my State better than other people, but I do claim to have too much State pride to take part in the erection of a home for her Governors that is not a credit to the State and that will not excite feelings of pride in any citizen who may behold it. The house we are now erecting is to stand for one hun dred years and more, and be occupied by a Governor chosen by the people of a great State as his home. Had the house been pent up and badly design ed, the nextfew years would have wit nessed new appropriations for its enlargement and remodeling athing always expensive and rarely ever sat isfactory. Completed as designed, it w ill always be satisfactory to those who may occifp'y it and creditable to th cge in which it was built. I do not nay it in a spirit of stub bornness or iiritation, but because of my conviction that I was right in what I did, when I declare to, you that I do tot regret having com menced such a house; but I do regret that I was not able to finish it and relieve all other of even any teeming esiiouj5ibility La the matter." IN' PROCEEDINGS V, SENATE AND ; ERD AY HOUSE THE I'RlSn.EST S TACIl IC' RAILROAD Mi 8 8AUE-T-THB 1TI.LIC PRINTER S Foli't ULB NEWH UY WIRE- O WasuinmtOn, Jan. 24 - Sena ik Mr. Voorbels introduced bills for the formation asd admission of 11:'' S!a;e of Montana Referred. Mr. ILiar called up iLc motion made by AJr Gormau some time since to reconsider the vote by which lli Senato ba 1 rilfretl a special conimiu tee of live o j Pacific li. 11. i 1 4 I " He explatiie Lis motive in v the special ct'iumitiee. Hie j i liciu" committee bad hud the subi'-ct uudi consideration feir a threat while, m d he should befthe last Senator toqiies; tion the capaHty of 4hat committee to deal with tbalt or any other subject within its jurisdiction. Uut it hj happened thult it was a necessity for that committee to deal w:th tho t-r.b; ject before it (without giving bearing to persous it) forested. Tho pressure! of busmewj 'upon it prevented us do-i ing eo, butjt iwas. exceedingly impor tant that legislation ou tbU subjects which involtod a dealing with amounts and ifignres and the ivvcr tainment of what was witLin the po-.v -i er of the citinptaies to do on the c no s'de and what; would be the most ab solute security for -the government on; the other, should be considered by a committee that could Lave before it representatives of 'tLe comp;itii. a and. officers of the igOfarnDjent. Tho fjub ' ject had been bommitted by Congress to a special 1 commission. It had been made th& objecf of a special ex ecutive message, aud it therefoic seemed eminently .proper that it should be referred, to a special com mittee. Mr. Gorman said that when he made the motion to reconsider, it wa3 simply upder the general impression that a subject of such magnitude had better be considered by a standing committee of the body. But for the; reasons stated by. the Senator from Massachusetts and for other reasons which had come to his knowledge, be now thought that the best disposi tion of. the question would be to refer it to a select committee. He sug gested, however, that the committee Bhould consist of seven (not five) members. In the full and extended discussion which followed it appeared that the judiciary committee were quite satisfied to be relieved of the la bor of conducting the subject aud were not at all jealous of the prerogative or precedent that attached to their hav ing for several sessions previous to this one had the Pacific railroad debt under consideration. Neither did the change proposed occur" to them us being in the nature of a reflection upon them in any way, while its wis- i dom appealed to their best judgment, j These were the opinions of Messrs. Edmunds (chairman) Hoar and Vest, while Messrs. Coke and GeOrge pre ferred that the matter should con tinue in charge of the judiciary com mittee. O.her Senators ah o pirtici pated in the discussion. A motion to refer the matter to the railroad com mittee was rejected, the original reso lution was modified Ly increasing the membership of the select committee, to seven and it was then adopt ed; Yeas, Messrs. AJdrich, Alli son, Date, Beck, Bl ir, Blodgett, Butler, Call, Camenn, Chase, Chan dler, Colquitt, Cul on), Dawes, Dolph, Edmunds, Euetip, Far well, Frye, Gorman, Gray, Hale, Hampton, Har ris, Hawley, Heaitt, Hiscock, Hoar, Ingalls, Jones of Nevada, Mandersou, Mitchell, Morgan, Morrill, Paddock, Palmer,' Pasco, Payuo, Piatt, Plumb, Pugh, Quay, Sawyer, Sherman, Stew art, Stockbridge, Teller, Turpie,Yebt, Voorhees, Wilson of Iowa, Wilson of ?aryland 52 Nays: Messrs. Bt t rv, C ckrell,Cjke, Davis, George, Jems of Arkansas,; Kenna, Ransom, Rea!i. Sabito, Sauls-i bury, Spooner, Walthall. 13. Mr. Palmer addressed the Senate j on the 6ubiect of H bill 'introduced by him on the 12th ir.st. to regulate immigration. He tli a-luimt d any in tention t? prevent any capable, hon est, industrious, law abiding person from seeking a home ou American soil, but he said a j uriduo and op pressive competiiL')' it' a ages was being felt at industiikl centres. Pub lic institutions w re being over taxed and, worst of" all, there was a growth of classes tm-Americuu v.u hard of assimilation, which menaced tho pub lic peace and thieatentd to overturn all established law and usage. The conviction was growing that the country, with its J0,000 000 of popu lation and its $.)0,000,00i,000 of wealth had passed beyond the need of immigration, and that it was time lo go out of the 'asylum" business, time to cease to be a dumping- ground for the vicious. delinquent human product of other nations The object of this bill w as to provide for the exclusion of dependent, delin quent and dangerous classes through an. inspection and investigation in their own country ia-tcad of at the ports of entry, and to effect this with the least poesible hardship or incon venience to desirable immigrants. On the conclusion of Mr. Palmer's re marks the bill was referred to the committee on foreign relations and the Senate took up the deficiency bill. Without disposing of tho question the Senate, at 4.35. adjourned. -Washington, Jan. 24 House. Mr. Oaties, of Alabama, from tho commit tee on -the judiciary, reported the bill making bill3 of lading conclusive evidence in certain cases. Calendar. Mr. Whitthorne of Tennessee, from the committee on naval allai rer ported the bill up iatiiig!"fl''."),000 United Vates Coiamittie of I for the repair of i steamship Jlai fieri. the. whole. Mr . ?i.'u! il.:Ld, from en jiulih-i; nu:l, hugs the comn it ee and grounds, reported the bill for the ertction of a tnuUl i g in Washington for the use of the ii.jual olli-e. Com mitteeof the whole. Mf.. Davi- of Massaih ai-etts, from the cpmmittee on commerce, reported the bill Q reward Enkimo natives CONGRESS. i 'fcr - acts of humanity. Committee of the whole. Mr. Richardson, of Tennessee, chairman of tho committee on print- ivgi repoited the resolution calling ou the Public Printer for information as to whether he has recently dis- . charged or furloughed any of bis i force, and if so for what reason at a i time when the printing ordered by 1 the House is largely in arrears. Also ; whether in making such discharges, regard has been bad to the statute giving preference in employment to honorably discharged soldiere. A lopted. In the course of the morning hour, ; the-Housrt j.roceeded to the consid er i.;ion of the resolution concerning I dePort Brown military reservation, T'l, . iwunmlilu tr tlio rnnnln- t Alio. i .i1' - " - ' tfliltUJOO ws appropriated to enable tho Secretary of War to acquire a valid title to the reservation, and to 1 :.y.nll cl.tims for the use and occu pation of tho property by the gov i nmi.Tit, thit no part of this appro priation his been used on account of a dispute between th claimants, and !u it ol),i;00 would be a large price to pay for the reservation, including ri .at for its occupation. The resolu- tion dirt c.s the committee on mili tary; allairs to investigate the matter ai d to repuit. what necessity exists for a mi'itary post at ifort Brown. The Seen Uiry of War is r quested to withhold pity meat of any purt cf the Bum of !?1GO,000 for the grounds and the rents of the reservation. I he ree- olu'iou was adopted. On motion of Mr. Phelan, of Ten ru -ce, tlii bill was passed authoriz iu (1 e construction of a bridge across tLe -Mississippi river at Memphis. Mr. Breckenridge, of Arkansas, in troduced a bill to authorize the con solidation of customs collection dis tricts in certain cases. Referred. It authorizes tho President to discon tinue any customs district where the revenues do not equal the expenses and to appoint deputy collectors at sccli ports when necessary. It also authorizes the Secretary of the Treas ury to fix the compensation of collec tors and surveyors at the leginning of each year in accordance with the amount of their business; provided that the compensation shall not ex ceed 3,000 or be less than $1,000, which shall be in lieu of all fees and commissions heretofore allowed. The provision is not toapply to cases where customs officers now receive fixed sal aries in lieu of all fees and commis sions. All fees hereafter received are to be paid into the Treasury. Mr. Wheeler, of Alabama, offered a resolution for the printing of five thousand extra copies oi the report of tho beard of visitors to the Mih In offering the reso was referred, Mr. tary Academy, lution, which Wheeler paid a tribute to George W. Childs, president of the board, whose philanthropic generosity waa not oounded by municipalities, by States, by sections or by peoples, and whose fame extended to races foreign to us in language and ideas. The House then, at four o'clock, adjourned. ( ol. Moulton Dead. New York, Jan. W illiam Moulton this morning at 21 Col. Charles died at 3 o'clock the Arnold House Col. Moulton was rota apoplexy. born in Cuyahoga county near Cleve land, OLio, Dee. 1(5, 1830. At the time of his" death he was the New j York partner of the law firm of Sher i man, Johnson and Levy of Cincinna ; ti. His widow is the youngest sis ter of General and Hon. John Sher i raau. TLey had four children, all of j whom are married and wellestablished. j Ail of them were with him during the j latter part cf his fatal sickness except j the youngest daughter, the wife of dpt. C. Ii. Rockwell, of the 5th U. S. Cavalry, who is station at Camp Sup ply. Indian Territory. She will ar rive this morning. Tho funeral ceremonies will take place from his home at Glendale, O., on Thursday, Jan. 2G, and the burial will- be in Spring Grove cemetery. Aid for the Sufferer by the Cold. Lincoln," Neb., Jan. 24. - So much suffering and death has been reported among tLo teachers and pupils in the State in tho late storm that promt ft-nt people and papers have advo cated public contributions to the he roio teachers and to aid those who Lave been crippled through losing inuus oy ireezing. lo secure accu rate data the State superintendent yesterday issued a circular calling on all county superintendents to forward at once the names of teachers and pu pils in their locality who perished in die storms ; those who have since died from the effects of exposure, and the names of the teachers who per formed heroic actions in saving and attempting to save the lives of their pupils. Full accounts are asked, and the superintendent urges that meritorious acts and heroic deeds siiould bo promptly recognized, and I those left in distress be promptly re ! membered. Nominations. . Washington, Jan. 24 Among the nominations sent by the President to the Senate were: Buena Vista Wood to be postmaster at Rock Hill, S. C. Jacob W. F. Little, at West Point Ga. The Portuguese Minister. Washington, Jan. 24. Viscount de Nogueiras, Minister from Portugal died here at 3.30 this morning. He La been minister to this country ten years. Virginia anil C Construction Co A bill has been introduced in the Virginia assembly by Mr. Houston to incorporate the Virginia and North Carolina Construction Company "The corporators are D. F. Houston JI S. Trout, P. L. Terry, E. H. Stew art, J. M. Gimbill, S. F. Tyler, C J Arii ''in. S. A. Crozen, fT. C. Lester. John D. Spencer, John A. Brown C. B. Brtant, H. F Fries, R J. Rey nUds, J. C Buxton, C- B. Watson, (-. II Fovee, and James A. Gray ', The company seeks all of the rights j and franchises usually conferred up on contv.ruutiou companies, and it is nuthoriid to begin operations as aoon as S.v),000 of .s capital stock has been subscribed for. The stock, ; which is to be divided into shares of 51 Ut ) eaoa may be increased to 9Zbv,- J 000. tcArnonrf ZHtpatch. P1NCHBACK AND THE REPUBLICANS LOUISIANA. OF THE STATE CONVENTION "PIXCH B AD VICE TO THE DARKEYS OTHER NEWS BY WIRE New Obleass, La , Jan. 24. The Republican Convention re assembled at noon today. The announcement was maae mat the committee on cre dentials would not be ready to report Delore b p. m. rx-GoT. V armoth and ExrLt. Gov. inckback were called on for speeches, after which the convention took recess till 6 p. m. Piachback advised the col ored members to leave the whole mat ter of the State ticket in the hands of the white Republicans and avoid the cry that they were trying to African ize the State. Exacntlve Clemency. WASHisoTosJan. 24. The Presi dent toiay acted upon appeals for executive e'emency as follows: Gar- and D. Carrier, convicted in South Carolina of violating the internal rev enue laws and sentenced to twelve months' imprisonment and to pay a fine of $500; sentence comminuted to one month's imprisonment on condi tion that the fine is paid within that time. Hipp, convicted in South Car olina of passing an altered bank note and sentenced to three years' impris onment and to pay a fine of $500; sentence commuted to fifteen months' actual imprisonment. rtiBh-BB Disastrous Conflagration. Philadelphia, January 24. A dis astrous conflagration in the retail mil linery and ladies' furnishing district at Eighth and Arch streets, last night, was gotten under control at about two o'clock this morning after half a dozen firms had been burned out and some fifteen or twenty other establishments were seriously dam aged by fire and water. Tha Shaksperc Club at the UnlTerslty. Oor. of the News and Observer. Chapel Hill, N. C, Jan. 23. To inform those who are interested in 'the Shakapere Club throughout the State, to correct a mistaken im pression of its being dead, and to an swer many inquiries on the subject, it has seemed expedient to give a brief notice of the club's work this 3 ear to our metropolitan newspaper. The club has grown to be a permanent part of the University. It offers every advantage to those wishing to make a specialty of the Drama" and serves as a valuable'adjunct to the De partment of English Literature. Be sides its value its a means of literary culture, its social feature is very pleasant and entertaining. Students, professors aud i gentlemen of the Law School meet in friendly and informal discusfion twice each month; and, occasionally, when a play of a deli cate and romantic character is to be considered, the doors are thrown open to the ladies of the village. By no means is the club in a doubt ful state of existence. So far this year it has been increased by thirty one members, besides associate and honorary members. The Shakspere Library is continually being added to and bids fair to be the most noted of its kind in the South. The followinsr plays which formed a part of the scheme published in our Journal for '87-8, have demanded the Club's attention: Titus Andronicus, Love's Labor Lost, Comedy of Er rors, Henry VI, Parts 1, 2 and 3, and Romeo and Juliet. Richard the Sec ond, Antony and Cleopatra, Mac beth and the Tempest will be taken up before the close of the session. All the work is done in a spirit of noblesse oblige, being entirely volun tary, and, usually, is of a high and creditable character. In addition to papers, criticism and extempore re marks, bearing directly on the subject of the evening, frequently essays and theses on kindred topics are presented. Some idea of our way of handling a play may be given. First is deter- termined the stage of the author s ca reer and the time of the composition by an examination of the external and internal evidence ; whether rhyme oc curs, whether; run-on or end stop Ikies prevail, and how the number of feminine and weak endings compare with those of other plays. The verse tests having been made, then fol lows the historical setting and a comparison with the production, of other playwrights. The source and the author s use cf- materials, allu sions to contemporary events, stock expressions and borrowed phrases, the character drawing, the diction, are noticed in detail. The investigation frequently takes a technical turn and thejknottiest questions in Shakspenan criticism are touched; but never to such an extent as to destroy popular interest in the meetings. Being the only Shakspere club in a college in the South, at the Uni versity of the State, it should receive the encouragement and support 01 all lovers of Shakspere learning, and especially of those who desire to dis seminate culttire throughout North Carolina. St. Claib Hester. Married. On Tuesday morning, 24th inst., at the residence ; of the bride in Edge combe county, by Rev. W. B. Win gate, Miss Mamie H. Lawrence, daughter of Dr. W. J. Lawrence, to Mr. W. J. Wingate, of Wake Forest, N. C The bride is one of the most popu lar young ladies of Edgecombe, being both pretty anj accomplished. Dr. Lawrence, nes-fether, is a progressive and successful farmer and a very prominent man in his county The groom is the soii of Rev. Dr. Wingate; who for four years was the efficient the late be- loved president of Wake lege. Dr. Wingate was Forest Col among the foremost men Of his day ia the South a"fe a pulpit orator, having that rare gift, in a high degree, eloquence of oratory. It. B. There were general demonstra tions of joy throughout Ireland over the release of Mr. O'Brien from jail. KMUIITS OP LABOR. Meeting of the State Assembly. Special to the News and lierver. Greensboro, N. C, Jan. 24 f he State Assembly Knights of Labor ' met here this morning and was called 1 to order at 11 o'clock by State Master Workman, John Nichols. The day has been mostly consumed in the ar rangement of preliminaries. The re port of the committee on credentials showed that three-fourths of the counties of the State were represented by delegates and officers present, numbering 114. About half of the delegation are colored. The report the secretary showed that the membership of the order has increased one hundred per cent in the last year ami that there are now 190 local assem blies in tho State. TLe election of offi cers will take place tomorrow, and the session will probably close tomor row night. The following resolution was passed by the assembly this even ing: Whereas, There are now in the State of Pennsylvania thousands of our brethren who have been forced to strike against the oppression of the Reading railroad company; Jle$olved, That we do not believe in strikes, except as a last resort, to which we believe the K. of L. em ployed on the railroads have been driven. Resolved, That we regard this strike as directed against that terror to liberty, Monopoly, and that while this great struggle is in the State of Pennsylvania we believe the principle involved is the right to provide cloth ing and shelter to the man who toils to create the wealth of this country and the right to organize for their own improvement and protection. Resolved, That the Knights of La bor of North Carolina are looking with deep solicitude and healthful symptoms upon the many struggles of their brethren in Pennsylvania, and that we will encourage them and help them financially to the extent of our ability, believing as we do that their cause is our cause. Resolved, That we call upon the assemblies in this State to aid these brethren in this struggle as far as they may be able, and that funds for this purpose be cent to the general secretary for the benefit of the strik ing railroad men and miners in Penn sylvania. C AsheTllle Notes. Cor. of the News and Observer. Asheville, Jan. 23. Mr. Otis Coxe, son of Col. Frank Coxe, is reported ill in Philadelphia. Professor J. R. Monroe, of Fayette ville, has been elected principal of the white graded school, and Misses Maggie Dukes and Blanche Venable assistant teachers in the first grade. The school opens today. Provision is made by the committee for only a portion of the children of school age. The excluded portion are much dis satisfied and trouble is brewing over the matters The fund seems to be too limited and the buildings too small to accommodate all the children. Within the last four days only two or three new cases of meningitis have been reported. The actual state of things has been greatly exagger ated in some of the press dispatches. The disease is certainly abating. The medical profession have been active and devoted, and a number of cases are now convalescent. The Inferior Court,' C. A. Moore, Esq., presiding justice, meets today. Matrimonial Epidemic at Wake Forest. Cor. of the News and Observer. Wake Forest, Jan. 24, '88. A serious epidemic has sprung up bike magic. True, there were some premonitory symptoms, but they did not excite alarm. However, it is only matrimonial. Tomorrow our very popular young townsman, Mr. W. J. "Wingate, youngest son of the late Dr. Wingate, will lead to the altar Miss Mamie H. Lawrence, .the lovely and fascinating daughter-of Dr. W. J. Lawrence, of Edgecombe. His many friends al ready congratulate him, and they can truly say that a cleverer fellow never "stood up," and he will staiid six feet six. If rumors are true - an course they always are in leap year this ia' but a beginning. Indeed the seniors Bay they are afraid nothing will be left for them by commence ment. If the register of deeds has not already a good clerical force, he would do well to employ additional help. VV ake Foredt is also noted for its fine-looking widows; and they con tinue to move here. So has Dr. John Mitchell well, no more now on that line. ur. iieese, recently elected pro fessor 01 chemistry, has arrived and commenced work in earnest. There are some two hundred and fif teen students on the roll. SevenFyears ago there were three stores here. Now there are twelve, and there has never been an assignment More anon. L. "5evriet and Best." Littleton, N. C-, Jan. 24. Editor News and Observes : Wish ing you success as the newiest and best paper in North Carolina, I am, truly yours, L. J. Holden. "Toby" ruflles are again vogue, these made of rich laces bilk-embroidered crepe lisse. Women with long, slender throats who wear their hair dressed high find these graceful frills very becoming. A number of ribbon loops in satin or watered silk set at intervals among the waves of lace and falling over the bodice in front, remove entirely the rather prim effect of the original Toby rumes. Ureat use is again made of lace for the neck with demi toilets. All babies are diminutive Oesars, rince they come they see, they conquer, some times by their gentle stillness but oftener by continued uptoarious crying induced by colic, teething and flatulence, eW. fir- Bull'- Baby Syrup by its gentle, yet f specihc influence quiets tne little one without ever producing the least injuri ous effect. Price 25 cents a bottle. Lazador has met with wonderful suc- cess- The people say, that it is the beet liver regulator ever used and we don't wonder at it euatr. SHIPWRECKED. STORY OF THE CREW OF BARK CHAPIN, THE which sank on christmas iay-ttie captain, the cook and one feamaji lost by starvation and kx- j rosrr.E other xf.ws BY WIRE. Ne.v York, January 24. The steamer San Marcos, which arrived today from Havana, brought tho crew of the bark D Chapin of Bos ton which sank at sea Dec 25th. After being in their boat 10 dajs without food or water and losing by starva tion and exposure Capt. W. C. Hull, the cook and one seaman the rest of the crew were rescued January 4th by the schooner Lewis G. Rahel, Capt. Murphy, by whom they were treated with great kindness. They were taken to Sagua where they ar rived January 11th and were kept fra board by Capt. Murphy Until the consul was able o send them to Ha vana. Ilnp'penlngs In Ireland. Dublin, Jan. 24. Mr. Cox, the na tionalist member of Parliament for Clare, who was arrested in Londpn yesterday after leading the Irish po lice such a long chase, has arrived at Ennis, where he will be tried for ad dressing proclaimed league meetings. A row occurred at the railroad sta tion at Galway today between a crowd which was awaiting the arrival of Fathers Burke and Francis and the police. The latter charged the peo ple, using their batons freely, while the crowd retaliated by throwing stones and bottles. Several persons were injured, among them a member of the municipal council, who re ceived three cuts on the head from a policeman s baton. The v rather In IKfc?. Cor. of the News and Observer. There is much of interest even to the casual observer in a visit to the U. S. Signal Service office in this city. One would imagine that if the service has really the control of the weather it might afford them very great pleasure and satisfaction to order up these cold wave flags and make things gen erally uncomfortable for the people at large, while the observer is com fortably seated in an easy chair be fore his blazing fire watching the peo ple pass with their coat collars but toned up to their ears and their breath ooking as if the contents of one of Durham's cigarette factories had been distributed through the city. Then, if the observer wishes a change and diversion in this otherwise quiet and orderly city, he has but to put up his white flag, bring out the sun lor a day and have the farmers won der why they have not already plant ed cotton. Then the next day run up the mud flag and watch the scenes enacted upon pur principal thorough fares, s On Saturday I saw some men sta tioned, resting on their shovels, at the crossings on Fayettevillo street. My first thought was that, with kind and human intention, our city Fath ers had stationed these men, like our lifo guards along the coast, to resettle those who got lost in the muddy deep- But in reality the life of a signal observer is anything but enviable at this time of year. If you go into his office just after a cold wave or a mud flag has been ordered up, he looks up from his work with a wear ied, but set, determined and defiant expression which says much plainer than words, "Well, what have you o say about it?" I expect statistics will show them to be a very short lived race of men and insurance agents probably take big "risks" Jn providing for their decease in the far future. As a measure of common hu manity, the Governor should detail a small squad of the "Guards" to ac company our observer when he takes his life in his hand and sallies forth from his stronghold to go to his meals or the telegraph office to secure and send on his dispatches, to pro tect him from the jeers, taunts, insult and even personal assaults of the long suffering, but at last infuriated, public. If, how ever, on entering the office one waves his handkerchief, not as if he had taken cold in the head, for that aggravates the observer and makes him dangerous, but as a flag of truce and with friendly intentions, and the observer sees that his intentions are honorable and not directed against his life, the visitor will find our ob server very courteous and glad to talk about the weather in the ab stract. It was in an expedition of this kind that the writer obtained a copy of the annual summary of meteorological data which may be of interest to many who would not care to risk having their hats knocked in with a barometer or their faces disfigured by having hurled at them, in mistake for a hostile invading party, a radia tion thermometer, which in warm, fair weather is shown as having been one of Gen. Greeley s instruments in the Arctic regions ANNUAL METEOROLOGICAL SUMMARY, 1887. TEMPERATURE The mean daily temperature for the entire year was 58 3 degrees. This does not show much, one way or the other, for that might include any number of hot days and any number of cold ones. The mean temperature of the coldest month, January, wis 38.5 degrees, and of the hottest month, July, 79.8 degrees. There were fifty-one days on which the low est temperature was below freezing : in January eighteen, February fottr, March eight, April t hree, November five, December thirteen. It ia sur prising to think that only on four days in February was the lowest tem porature below freezing. The highest temperature of the day waa belrw freezing only on six days in Jan uary, that is to euy, practically n only six days in the year did it freeze all day. Of hot days there were 7 when the temperature was above 90 degrees: seven in June, eighteen in July and one each for August . September. The mean temperature at which dew or fog would form was 49 4 deg. or 8.9 deg. below the air temperature;; Compared with a dense fog this gives a relative hu midity or state of saturation for tho atmosphere of 75-3 per cent, which seems rather high. THE CLOCnS, WIND ASD BAIN. On an average 48 per cent or nearly half the sky has been covered by clouds as shown by their three daily observations. Excepting January, for which there is no record, the wind has blown on an -average 4,070 miles rer mouth or 183 miles every 24 hours. The highest hourly velocity was in March, when it blew 33 miles per hour at timesi on the 29th. The rainfall seems Tery large, 59 22 inches or nearly CO inches. Five faet of water over every inch of ground 6eems a good deal for our vegetables and crcps to require even in a "dry town." The rain was distributed through the year as follows, in inches: Jan uary 3.04, February 4.97, March 4 13, April 2 10, May 3.4P. June G.22, July 6.11, August 10 80, September 2.17, October 10 23, November 1.00, De cember 4.99. Measurable quantities of rain fell fcn 130 days or Oftener thfn every third day, while only one day out of three (126 days) was "clear" or prac tically free from clouds. There were 102 "cloudy" days. It seems rather-surprising to think that ou tho average rain fell every third day. This was distributed as follows: On ten days ia. January; February fifteen March ten, April eight, May eleven; June eleven, July thirteen, August sixteen, September six, October eleven, November eight, December eleven quite evenly dis tributed. 1 hero was considerable more rain and there were more rainy; days in the summer than in the win ter. There were thirty thunder storms, as follows: February one, March two, April two, May seven, June eight, July seveD, August two, September one. I here are some facts here of in terest to our farmers. Mr. Baldwin informs me that he is preparing a general summary of the weather for the State at large for the past year for the Bulletin of the Department of Agriculture. I In the mean time, while this cold, muddy weather continues, let me ad- j vise all who approach the signal of ficer to do so with: great caution and I circumspection, waving their hand kerchief in the friendly manner to vhicb I have before alluded or thef may have that watch-dog of a wind instrument after them with the ane mometer cups whirling around their ( ars, and thermometere , and barome tars, and zero point, and rain gauges, nd all manner of weather instru ments thrown at them ; while I do believe that in a very mysterious cor-i ner the observer has an actual cyclono confined under several hundred atmos pheres ready to use as a last resort. Milton Whitney. Worth Kaowldf. Mr. W. II. Morgan, merchant. Lake City, Fla., was taken with a tevere cold, attended with a distressing cough and running 'into conctimpeion in ita first stages. lie t -ed many so-called popular OLgh remedies and Bteadiiy grew woTae. Was reduced in flesh, had difficulty in breathing and was unable sleep. Finally tried Dr. King 8 New Discovery for con sumption and found immediate relief, and after using about a half a dozen bot tles found himself well and has had no return of the disease. No other remedy ren thow io grand a record of cures as Dr. King s New Discovery lor consump tion guaranteed to do just what is claim ed for it. Trial bottle free at Lee, John son & Go's drug. Send your orders for Printing and Binding to the Observer Printing Co , News and Observer building, Fayetteville Street. Good work guar- an'eed. Prices low. Molasses! Very choice "Ponce" Porto Rico MolasBes; New Orleans Molasses; fine Syrup, Maple Syrup, &c, &c. E. J. Hahdin. The Sultan has requested Prince Bismarck to send a competent Ger man to Asia Minor to instruct the na-i tives in the better working of mineB and forests and hi husbandry. The first experiments will be made in tte Province of Brussa. W -vi If 1 II I l7lolElc8 ill5 toFECT BAD la superior excellence proven In mil lions of homes for more than a quarter of a century. It is used by the United States Government. Endorsed by the heals of the Great Universities its the the Strongest, Purest and most Health ful. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder does not contain Ammonia, Lime oi Alum. Sold only in Cans. PRICE BAKING POWDER CO. j mw Tfim orrtnaoo bt. tyvra. DOM! DOP DOWN!! WINTER WRAPS and heavy wool and silk goods w ill be closed out FOR CASH. licxardlees of cost and great reduction in many other goods to cash bujerj, to make room for spring purchases. BARGAINS in every DEPARTMENT. mm R.E. JPJGTTY, M FayeUovill St i

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