J- - 5 . I
NEW
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ObsebvM
J.
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W?u xxy.
RALEIGH. N. C, SUNDAY MORNING, JANUARY 29. ISSs.
NO. 20.
AMD
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i i . S
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?l4jbYW. O. t B. 8xonach. and
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BARGAINS
WiLLCOTT & SON'S,
14
Jast Martin Street.
cent
a yd 2,000yds Shirting Prints.
center d ,3,000 yd Percales for shirts
' J ' i And waists, worth 15o
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boys - Glove, cheap at
: 40O. ,
)K cent a pair.
AD WOOl GIOTI
800 cairo mem'
all
lores, chap at 45c. .
50
cer4,' 809 ladies' Jerseys
A full assortmtinjt of
LADIES' AND HISSES RUBBERS.
- i
X centra pair, Ifiw pairs laaies oe.
Si . - - - aw
I cent! a yd, 2 000 yds checked Muslin,
81
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FROM
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aad guarantee a fit.
A Sew! line of White Gods,
' I-
E5IBRIDERIES AND EDGINGS.
I
-A new lot of
SCRAP BOOKS
at half price.
SOMETHING ABOUT SOAP.
We'hae the largest and best cakes of
Toillt SoapT for 5c.
ever bojugnl. it weiKuo i '
maHe your skin soit ana Keep it
from chapping.
THY A CAKE.
rrorHi for Picture Frames. Bric-a
P-rack Art Nr. sltiei. Artist Materials,
V indow-lhades, all Paper, tx)rni
pmmm
I. CASE
l imm 'ISI iiiii I
esvlf g go sear.
HT Appnr Where
Vf
FRDJI WMHtXSTOX.
Cor. of the News and Observer.
r Washington, D. 0 , Jan. 27.
Senator Blair concluded, yesterday,
his six weeks' speech on tbe Blair
bill. From day to day for weeks he
has occupied the floor, and when he
finished tbe last page of manuscript
be seemed as fresh and buoyant as a
school boy.
Senator i Morgan, the longest wind
ed man in the Senate, will follow and
close the discussion. His speech, in
opposition, it is thought, will occupy
all of next week. It is a rest and rec
reation' to the Alabama Senator to
talk, tud he talks well. The House
committee on education is opposed
to the 'bill in its present shape. Af
ter due consideration the committee
will report it the House, amended, if
not emasculated. Friends of the
measure confess that the Senate bill
cannot pass the House.
There is promise of some radical
and wholesome civil service reform
legislation. The committee is ag
gressively opposed to the present
law, and (Something will be done to
remedy its glaring defects and incon
sistencies. Tomorrow the committee
will bear tbe civil service commis
sioners. J
Ingidls, the brightest, smartest and
bitiveat man in, tAsfeJSenaia, isjbooked j
for a Republican campaign speech
next Week. He always packs the gal
leries. John Sherman's still hunt, it is re
ported, has captured the strong
Blaine State of Virginia. In the
Batne quiet way he is doing some ef
fective work in North Carolina.
A prominent Democratic member
of the ways and means committee
said, today, that the tobacco tax
would be repealed.
PEB80KAL.
Dr.R. K. Gregory of Greensboro,
is here looking after a patent. It is
the simplest thing in the world in
the way of a bandage used in surgery
and promises to bring him both
wealth and fame. The doctor is a
very gifted man.
H.
Tariff" Reform.
Be solutions adopted at a great
meeting of citizens Friday in Phila
delphia, the home of protection so
called: Tax reduction is a necessity. There
can be no successful defense of a fis
cal policy which takes more money
out of the pockets of taxpayers than
is necessary for economical adminis
tration of tbe Government. The rem
edy for excessive revenue is revised
taxation. President Arthur recom
mended to this end the abolition Of
the tobacco tax, an enlargement of
the free list and a simplification and
reduction of duties on cotton, iron,
steel, sugar, wool and woolens. Pres
ident Cleveland recommsnds free raw
materials of manufactures , and such
other tariff reduction on the necessa
ries of living as shall afford the great
est possible relief of the public bur
den. Believing that a substantial re
duction of tariff duties is demanded,
not by a mere indiscriminate popular
clamor j but by the best conservative
opinion of i the country, including
that which has in former times been
most strenuous for the preservation
of our national industrial defenses,
and that such reduction should be
not only a due recognition of publio
sentiment and a measure of justice to
consumers, butxme conducive to the
general industrial prosperity and
beneficial to the special interests af
fected, it is hereby resolved;
First. That the existing duties up
on raw materials whieh are to be used
in manufactures shonH bo removed.
-' Second. That the duties upon the
articles used or consumed by those
who are least able to bear the burden
of taxation sLould be reduced.
Coactrt.
By request the following extract is
taken from the Danville Register,
which paper gives a very complimen
tary and extended notice of a concert
given there by some northern colored
people,
Adelaide Smith has a superior voice,
thoroughly trained, her musical edu
cation fa complete and as an accom
plished singer her superior has not
ieen to this city. Her singing
charmed every lover of good singing.
Ednorah Nahar as an eloeutioniBt,is
nuperb. Her voiee is well modulated,
her enunciation is very clear and dis
tinct and she possessed perfect com
mand of the vocal organs. Her reci
tation of the "Organ Builder and
the "Pilot's Story" were pathetie while
the curse scene from "Leah, the for
saken," wasa piece of stage work hard
to be beaten. Her comic pieces took
the audience by storm.
Rev. J. C. Price was introduced by
Rev. Mr. Mitchell as "the obatob of
his race and tbe peer of those of
other races," and the professor's
short, pungent address, proved that
the introduction was well merited.
Tbe subject was the negro problem,
and well he handled it.
These people will appear at Metro
politan Hall, in this city, tomorrow
night, in concert, for the benefit of
Livingstone college, in Salisbury
Rev. J. C Price is well known in this
city.
The Hesperian Social Club (col.)
will trite a reception at the residence
of A. Allen, on Monday evening,
January 30th, complimentary to the
artists in the Star Concert, who are
now in the city. This will take place
after the concert is over.
i.o. o. if.
There will be a special meeting of
the I.' O O. F. tomorrow evening
the 30th inat, at 7.15 o'clock for the
purpose of conferring the Rebecca
Dep-ree upon males and females. Lv-
ery Odd Fellow invited.
A Federal Depositary at A the r tile.
WTA8niQToy, Jan- 28 TheSecreta
ry of the Treasury has designated the
First National bank of Asheville, N
C , a depository of publio moneys. He
has decided not to add to the number
of these depositotits eicept in cases
where it is an advantage to disburs
ing officers.
Tout Ruffiu. How does that name
i iiiit'lof There is a whole lot of North
j! Carolina in it, and a multitude in the
' midrt Of her borders would form un
; jer itg iPadjng for Supreme Court
THE WEATHER
CONTINUING INT1, ;3ELY COLD
AT THE SoRTH.
THE MEHCrjET A WAT DOWN AND TRAINS
BLOCKED EVEBIWHEKE - OTHER
NEWS BI WIBE.
Oswego, N. Y , Jan. 28. -The storm
raged worse than ever last night.
The deep cuts on the railroads that
had just been cleared of snow were
once more filled up. The thermome
ter waa ten degrees below zero and
the wind blew sixty miles an hour.
All trains on the Borne, Watertown &
Ogdensburg railroad h,ave been again
annulled. The Delaware, Lackawan
na & Western road is also badly
blocked and the trains that are run
are making very poor time. The
passenger train due here last evening
from the west spent the eight about
thirty miles west of here.
The blockade is the worst in years,
and every effort is being made to
raise it, but with little effect, as the
high winds fill the cuts up as soon as
cleared.
New Yobk, Jan. 28. The delay in
the arrival and departure of mails
owing to the snow blockade contin
nes, tad was worse last night- than
during the preceding 24 hours.
Trains have not been so irregular for
several years. The Chicago express,
over the New York Central, due at
8 20 last night, did not arrive until 11
o'clock this morning. The train clue
at 9.40 o'clock did not arrive until.
2 15. The greatest, delay was on the
New York & Dunkirk divisiou, the
train due here at 10.47 last night not
arriving until 5.30 this morning. All
trains on the Pennsylvania road be
tween here and Washington are from
an hour to an hour and a half behind.
The Chicago express on the New
York Central, duo here at 6 45 o'clock
this morning, is five hours late, and
the train on the Dunkirk branch, due
at 8.16, is six hours behind time. All
trainB from the west on the Erie are
from four to five hours lace.
New York, Jan. 28 No attempt is
being made to send freight trains
over the Central New York Railroad.
One thousand five hundred and fif
teen east-bound loaded freight cars
are stopped at East Syracuse, and
about eight hundred at Y est Albany.
West-bound trains are comparatively
slow.
Winchesteb, Va., Jan. 28. It is in
tensely cold. High northwesterly
winds have prevailed here for several
days The thermometer thi morn
ing registered four degrees below
zero, he coldest of the winter.
Kleen Traina Stack la Snowdrifts.
Acbcbn, N. Y , Jan. 28. The storm
shows no signs of abatement in this
section. The hotels here and at Ca
najoharie are crowded with snow
bound guests, and there is but little
prospect of their being able to con
tinue their journeys for some days.
Eleven paasengei trains are stuck in
drifts within fifty miles of the city.
A snow-plow attached to five en
gines has been sent out by the New
York Central R. R , but its labors are
useless, as the wind drifts the snow
back on the track as soon as it passes.
The snow in the cuts near Cato is
over thirty feet det-p.
A Serlaas Fire.
Chattanooga, Tenn., Jan. 28. Fire
broke out in the job office of the
Commercial at 7 o'clock this morn
ing, completely gutting the job office
and flooding the news room, press
room and counting room with water.
The Western Union telegraph office
and Knights of Pythias hall in the
same building were badly damaged.
The origin of the fire is unknown.
The Daily Commercial has no in
surance except on the press. The
paper will De issued tomorrow morn
ing. The job room was locked when
the fire broke out. Loss on building
estimated as $6,000; Daily Commer
cial, $1,500; Knights of Pythias hall,
$1,500, and Western Union office,
$1,000.
Balgaiia.
Bucharest, Jan. 28. The minister
of war recently paid an unexpected
visit to the arsenal and inspected the
military worts wmcn are being con
structed. He expressed dissatisfac
tion with the progress of the wcrk,
and declared that it must be carried
forward more rapidly. He said: "Who
knows from one hour to another what
may happen T"
Weekly BankTstatement.
New Yohk, Jan. 28. The following
is the weekly bank statement : Re
serve increase, $234,435; loans in
crease, $1,300,200; specie increase,
$3,198,700; legal tenders decrease,
$54,500 deposits increase, $3,
199,400; circulation decrease, $24,-
700 The banks now hold $23,258,845
in excess of the 25 per cent rule.
Continued Cold W eather.
Boston, Jan, 548 Reports from
northern New England indicate an
i m
umnterrupiea continuance of very
com weatner wiin a limited move
ment of trains. The suow is badly
drifted and it will take some time to
clear the track so that travel may be
resumed.
m m
The Snow Blorkatfc.
Montreal, January 28. The snow
blockade has lifted somewhat and
two trains arrived from New York at
midnight last night. One was due
Thursday night and another Friday
morning.
Railroad eeldeot.
Davton, Ohio, Jan. 28 The east
bound train on the Pan Handle road
was derailed at 9 o'clock this morn
ing near the depot and twelve pas
sengers were injured.
Tatal Visible Supply of Cot ton.
New Yobk, Jan. 28. The total visi
ble supply of cotton for the world is
3,017,961 bales, of which 2,564,261
bales are American, against 3,252,825
and 2,780,623 bales respectively last
year; receipts for all interior towns,
35,948ba!e8;receipts from plantations,
64,310 bales; crop in sight, 5,776,026.
A Gale In Great Britain.
London, Jan. 28. A. severe gale
j prevails throughout Great Britain
I LP
TIMK LEADEtU OP
M1SGTOM BAR.
TBI WIL-
(Cox. Jas. G. Burr in the Missesokb. )
: No. V. Continued.
Joseph A. Hill was born at Hilton,
the former residence of Cornelius
Harnett, in the year 1800. He was the
son of Hon. Wm. Hill, and grandson of
John Ashe, of revolutionary memory.
He was named after his first cousin,
Joseph Alston, subsequently Gov
ernor of South Carolina and the hus
band of Theodosia, daughter of Aaron
Buifr. He was graduated at Yale
Cojlege, and trained for the bar at
the celebrated Litchfield Law School.
Ifej represented the town of Wilming
ton! in the legislatures of 1826,-27 and
'30 land the county of New Hanover in,
1823 and 24.
He had no pretensions to beauty,
buli his face was lit by the brilliancy
of his eye and the fascination of his
Bintle, his gesticulation was graceful
and his voice full, rich and flexible.
Ue had no rival of his years as a de
bater and orator, and no ; superior of
any age in North Carolina. Judge
Gaston pronounced him the most bril
liant man of his age he ever met, and
Gaston was a competent judge.
His talents were versatile and he
could, as occasion demanded, con
vince, convulse with laughter, or
mofe to tears. His style was chaste,
never florid, and yet his oratory was
often fervid. His speeches on Fisher's
resolution, on the lank bill, on the
tariff or nullification, all of which are
in print, sustain what is claimed for
Lini His letters to a distinguished
citizen of Raleigh, long since de
ceased, have been pronounced by
competent authority the finest efforts
of controversial writing yet. produced
in North Carolina. In the internal
improvement convention in Raleigh
in 1833, Mr. Hill met in debate the
ablest men in the State. The journals
snow tout be tnumpned in carrying
all the resolutions he submitted, and
tradition reports that so splendid was
his (exhibition of ability that his claim
to leadership was generally, if not
;uniyersaUy, conceded
With a genius equal to the highest
occasion and loftiest efforts, his amia
bility aiud bonhommie disarmed the
env his brilliancy excited. Unselfish
and; unassuming, he alone was uncon
scious of the superiority universally
conceded him. In social life without
pretence, distinguished for his play
ful humor, his satire which left no
feting in the wound, bis fund of anec
dote, his joyous vivacity and his de
lightful abandon, he was the centre
of attraction always. Without phar
iseeism, rray and debonair, his society
was; sought by a people distinguished
for I politeness and hospitality, and
somewhat given to conviviality.
Because a social pet, it must not be
supposed that he gave entirely to
society what nature designed for
nobler uses. He did not neglect the
duties of his profession, which in
volved labor and study, but was so
Close an observer and diligent a stu
dent in bis private hours that his
advice was asked by tbe old and
grate, who valued his wisdom and
learninf' as much as the more vola
tile ; Lis pleasantry and ; fen. He
came to the bar with a mind prob
ably better disciplined than that of
any other man who bad preceded bun
in North Carolina. I bus prepared,
thus skuied in dialectics, With a gem
as of the highest order, it ;is no won-
der, though he died at the early age
of 35 years, that he left behind him a
fame co-extensive with the State.
Eis friends believed that be was equal
to any effort; and regret that he did
not live long enough to display his
powers upon a stage worthy of his ex
traordinary strength. Bold as a lion.
yet gentle and tender as a Svoman, he
was one to whom I cannot refer with-
Cut pride and emotion.
He died without issue in tbe sum
mer of 1835, and his ashes repose in
the family burial ground at Hilton,
where he was born, around which
place an historic interest still at
tachep.as the residence in revolution
ary timeti, of Cornelius Harnett, the
representative man in those days of
the (Jape r ear section.
Our Mountain Metropolis.
Cor. tjf the News and Observer.
! Asheville, Jan. 27.
We are enjoying a season of splen
did Weather. The health of the popu
lation seems to be entirely restored.
No new case of meniDgitis has been
reported in more than a week; and
the dreaded disease seems to have
spent its force. A vast deal of false
hood and exaggeration about the
matter gained currency,, unfortu
nately: but it is hoped the mischief
done is only of the most temporary
nature.
I be inferior Court is in session
this week. A number of interesting
criminal cases have been disposed of
Rev. Mr. Pearson, the evangelist,
leaves icr otatesviue today to hold a
series of meetings.
The Standard' Od Company has
taken steps to locate a tank station
in this city.
The board of commissioners of
Yancey counay have postponed in
definitely the election on tbe pro
posed subscription to a railroad.
L A. Wiley, tried yesterday for
stealing a watch, was acquitted. Ver
dict of "not guilty " was returned by
order of the court.
; Tobacco breaks continue heavy.
and prices good.
The death of the venerable Samuel
B Gudger, father of Judge J. C. L-
Gudger, on Tuesday, at his home in
this J county, hae caused widespread
sorrow. He was a most excellent
man, and held in high esteem. . He
died of the infirmities of old age, hav
ing reached the ripe age of eighty
years.
Louisville Girl "What awfully
cold weather you have up here in St.
Paul," St Paul Girl "It is rather
cold The atmosphere is very dry,
though.'' "Yep; in that respect it
reminds me very much of the people
in Kentucky. JJaul Globe.
ji
' The Speed of Heat and Cold.
It ha? Ixion asked which travels faster
htut ior cold; and annwered heat. Be
cause asr one can catch a cold. It there
fore follows that every one should keep
Taylor' Cherokee Remedy of Sweet
I Uuui aoa - ALullata, whi , will care
1 WtfgTjis, coldl, ana ConaUlspUoa.
BURNED.
THE WESTERN THEOLOGICAL
SEMINARY
or the pbesbttibian chubch, at alle-
OHANT CtTT OIHEB NEWS
BY WTBB.
Pittsburg. Pa., Jan 28. -The West
ern iheological Seminary oi tn
Presbyterian church on Ridge avenue,
Alleghany City was damaged by fare
this afternoon to the extent of $15,
000. The fire started on the first
floor from a defective flue and almost
the entire inside of the building was
destroyed. The building was an im
mense four-story brick structure and
was built 35 years ago. Twenty-two
of the students rooming in the build
ing lost all their books and clothing.
Tbe loss on the building is covered
by insurance.
: aa.s.ass
Ireland's woes.
Dublin, Jan. . 28 Rev. Father Mc-
Fadden and Mr. Alexander Blaine,
the member of Parliament who wer&
arrested for alleged violation of
crimes actj wera removed fron the
jail at Londonderry at 5 o clock
this morning .and taken to Uun-
fanaghy, ConntDonegal, where they J
will be tried. A crowd gathered out
side the jail last evening and re
mained all night cheering continuous
ly and a feWjStones were thrown at the
police as the prisoners -departed by
persons in the crowd. Fears are
entertained that the trouble will in
crease. Upon the arrival of Father McFad-
den and Mr. Blaine at Dunfanaghy, a
thousand peasants, arnk with sticks
gathered on the hillsides in military
order, lbe crowd tried to enter the
town but were prevented by the mili
tary. The cheering of the prisoners
by the mob wast deafening.
The trial today at Ennis, of Jos. L.
Cox, the member of Parliament who
was charged with addressing pro
claimed branches of the National
League, resulted in a verdict of
guilty. Mr.: Cox was sentenced to
four months imprisonment with hard
labor. He took an appeal and was
admitted to bail but on leaving the
courthouse he was again arrested.
The new charge against him is that
he was guilty of a breach of the
crimes act in addressing tenants at
Kildysart.
Heavy Lois by Fire.
Springfield, 111., Jan. 28. About
6 o'clock this i morning the grg&
printing and binding establishmejf ot
H. W. Rocker was discovered to be
on fire. ' The building, machinery and
stock axe a total loss. The plant
was one of the most complete in the
west, and the estimated loss is over
$75,000, on which the insurance was
$35,000, The - firm . was carrying
large contracts, among which were
the Supreme Court reports of Illinois,
almost completed, on which the in
surance had lapsed (loss $10,000): the
State election register, the Canal
Commissioners' report, various small
i jobs from different State officers, and
large private contracts, the value of
which cannot be estimated. It is not
yet known whether the vault in Which
valuable plates were stored is in
jured. The origin of the fire is un
known as the building was. in flames
when it was discovered.
Discovered His Fault In Time.
A handsomely? dressed young wo
man entered a crowded street car.
A long-whiskered old fellow, wearing
a dingy slouch hat and a suit of home
spun clothes, got up and said :
'Miss, take my seat. I don t look
as well as these; here gentlemen
nodding at several men "but I've
diskivered that I've got more polite
ness." The young woman sat down
without thanking the old fellow, and,
slyly winking at a woman whom she
knew, whispered :
" How do you like my gallant coun
try hoosier T Don't you think that he
would out quite a ngure in a dime
museum t"
'Miss," said the old fellow with a
smile which clearly bespoke his un
conciousness of . the unladylike ridi
cule, "I , b'leve I left my pocket-book
thar on that seat. - Will you please
get up a minit ?'
lbe young woman got up. The
old fellow sat down, and, stroking
his whiskers, remarked :
"B'leve I'll jest keep on sit tin' here,
mios. 1 stood : up so much at the
dime museum jest now that I'm sorter
tired. . 1 ve got a leetle more polite
ness than these' here gentlemen, but
I have diskivered that I ain't got nigh
so much: sense-"- Arkansas Traveler
Harrytna; aad Giving In Marriage.
At tbe residence of the bride's
mother, in Lancaster, S. C , on the
25th of Jan. by the Rev. J. L. Wil
liamson, Miss J. E. Williamson to Mr.
Thos. J. Flow, of Mecklenburg, N. C.
On Tuesday, Jan. 25th,'88,at the res
idence of the bride s mother Mrs. T
May, in Farmville, N. C, Eld. Jo
sepnua Latham officiating, Mr. Leon
Albritton, one of Kinston'e most
prominent and influential young men,
led to the hymenieal altar Mrs. sue
May Hill. f
Bv Rev. B. B. Culbreth. at the M.
E. churoh of Weldon, N. C, on the
afternoon of January 17tb, 1888, Mr
A. J. Graves, of Bertie county, N- C.
and Miss M. S. Sledge, of Weldon,
N. O.
January 19th, 1888, by Rev. S. Lea,
Mr. Wm. R. Hambrick, of Leasburg,
N. 0., to Miss Mary Hester, daughter
of Jack Hester, Esq., of Person.
At the bride's mother'", in Gran
ville county, N. C- on January 19th.
1888, by Rev. M. L. Winston, Mr. JS
Parrott to Miss flattie L. Bragg and
Mr. R. L. Thomas on to Miss Nannie
P. Bragg. The brides were sisters,
Mr. D. P. McKinnon, of Plain
View, was married last Tuesday, the
17th inst, to Miss Maggie Morrison
at the residence of her brother, John
H. Morrison.
On January I9;h, by Rev. T. W
Smith at the residence of W. C. J
Caton, Mr- Richard H. Benson to
Mias Maggie L. Suther, of Concord
Mr. Smoot ; Day vault, was married
on the 19th inst to Miss Jane Miens
user daughter of Mr. Jobfi H-
MtfafcHznsr, M OttoamM ewutj.
CAUGHT.
One of the Escaped Prisoners
Frei
Franklin Co. Joll.
LouisBCBa, N. C. Jan. 28.
John Hunt alias Roman Allen, one
of the prisoners who escaped from
jail here recently, was captured near
town last night. This capture may
lead to important results.
Convicted of Manslaughter.
Special tt the News and Observer.
Reidsville, N. C, Jan. 28.
Sandy Wade, the mulatto who,
about two weeks ago was found by
Marion .Thomas, colored, in his house
with Thomas' wife, and who murdered
Thomas, was loday, at Wentworth,
convicted of manslaughter and sen
tenced to fifteen years in the peniten
tiary.
l nomas wife is very much enam
ored with Wadp, and said she hi
hoped to clear him. This case has
caused much excitement among the
colored, people here.
Fire In Martin Count J .
Special to the News and Observer.
Hamilton, N. C, Jan. 28. The
two story frame building belonging
to J. B. Hoiker, known as tbe Kitchin
Taylor residence, situated three miles
northwest of Hamilton, caught fire
today at 2 o'clock and was burned
down. Sparks from the chimney are
supposed to have been the cause.
Loss about three thousand dollars.
No insurance.
The Henderson Bill.
Cor. of the News and Observer.
Washington, Jan. 27.
I send herewith a rough copy of the
substitute reported by the judiciary
committee for the Henderson bill and
a copy of the committee report ac
companying the bill. The report,
drawn by Mr. Henderson, says:
Section 1 of this bill abolishes
what are known as minimum punish
ments, and gives a discretion to the
courts to impose any punishment for
a violation of the internal revenue
laws, not exceeding the maximum
limit authorized by the statute,
whether such punishment be less or
greater than the minimum punish
ment mentioned in the law. This sec
tion is intended to discourage frivo
lous and petty prosecutions. There
are many cases where the judge might
properly impose a less punishment
than the minimum required by the
statute, if he had the power.
Section 2 prohibits the issuing of
a warrant in such cases "upon infor
mation and belief" except upon affi
davit made by a collector or deputy
collector of internal revenue or by a
revenue agent; and with this excep
tion no warrant is to be issued except
upon a sworn complaint setting forth
the facts to be within the personal
wledge of the; affiant. And the
government will not be liable to pay
any fees in prosecutions , under the
internal revenue laws unless there be
a conviction in court, or the prosecu
tion has 'been approved by the dis
trict attorney, or unless the prosecu
tion was commenced by information
or indictment. It is believed that
this provision will remedy many
abuses and will greatly decrease the
number of "causeless and idle prose
tions," apparently instituted in many
cases for no other purpose than to
make fees.
Section 3 requires a warrant issued
by a commissioner or other judicial
officer to be returnable before some
udicial officer residing in the county
of arrest. This is a reform that has
long been needed. The Attorney-
(Jreneral, in bis report to this Con
gress, recommends some legislation
upon the subject. He says:
Commissioners of circuit courts
generally issue warrants that are re
turnable to themselves alone, re
gardless of the distance and cost con
sequent upon the order. They have
the right to do this, yet experience
Bhows that the right is open to re
form. The right to issue a warrant
might be left unrestricted in all re
spects, leaving the commissioner dis
cretion to act upon reasonable
grounds of suspicion and belief and
on a charge made upon reasonable
cauBe of the commission of a felony,
but the commissioner before whom
the warrant should be returned might
be another, and perhaps ought to be
another, if the offence is committed
without the county of his residence.
lhe department cannot di
rect the commissioner how to act, as
that officer is subject to the court
alone. It is, therefore, a proper sub
ject for legislation to remedy the
abuse.
bection 4 gives full' authority to
the circuit courts, and to the district
courts exercising circuit court powers,
to appoint as many commissioners as
may be needed in the different local l
ties of each judicial district, and also
authorizes said courts to remove any
of said commissioners ad libitum and
summarily. It is the practice of some
of the judges to revoke, without no
tice, the commissions of these officers.
Other judges doubt their authority to
do this summarily and without cause
J.he purpose of this section is
to make the law on this
subject plain, without meaning to
declare that the power of removal
does not already exist by implication.
section o authorizes the commis
sioner of internal revenue to com
promise any civil or criminal case
under the internal revenue laws.
The power now exists to a limited ex
tent, but is rarely ever exercised. In
many cases this power might be safe
ly exercised without doing injustice
either to individuals or the govern
ment At all events, it seems to be
perfectly right and proper to lodge
this power with the treasury depart
ment.
Sections 1, 2, and 4 of this bill were
approved almost literally by the ju-
hciary committee of the Forty -ninth
Congress at its first session. And
the clause at the end of the second
section relating to fees was substan
tially embodied in the general appro
priation bill and became a law by the
action of both houses at the second
session of the Forty-ninth Congress.
J THE bill.
The bill as amended by the substi
tute reads as follows :
Be it enacted by the Senate and
ITfniMf.nf Rmre.MntatioeM of the Uhitsd
I StaUspf America in Cortgrtn anem-
Med, That whenever in any statue
denouncing any violation of the in
ternal revenue laws as a felony, crime
or misdemeanor, there is prescribed
in such statute a minimum punish
ment, less than which minimum no
fine, penalty, imprisonment or pun
ishment is authorized to be imposed,
every such minimum punishment Is
hereby abolished ; and the court or
judge in every such case shall have
discretion to impose any fine, penalty,
imprisonment or punishment not
exceeding the limit authorized by
such statute, whether such fine, pen
alty, imprisonment or punishment be
less of greater than the said minimum
so prescribed. '
Sec 2 That no warrant, in any
case under the internal-revenue laws,
shall be issued up jn an affidavit mak-
charges upon information and be
lief, unless such affidavit is made by
a collector or deputy collector of bJ-ternal-revenue
or by a revenue agent;
and with the exception aforesaid no
warrant shall be issued except upon a
sworn complaint, setting forth the
facts constituting the offence and
alleging them to be within the per-
sonal knowledge of the affiant. And
the United States shall not be liable
to pay any fees to marshals, clerks,
commissioners, or other officers for
any warrant issued or arreBt made, in
prosecutions under the internal-revenue
laws, unless there be a conviction
or the prosecution has been approved.
either before or after such arrest by
tbe attorney of the United states for
the district where the onense is
alleged to have been committed, or
unless the prosecution was com
menced by information or indict
ment.
Sec 3. That whenever a warrant
shall be issued by a commissioner
or
other judicial officer having jurisdic
tion for the arrest of a person charg
ed with a criminal offense, each
wat-
rant accompanied by the affidavit
which the same was issued, shall
returnable before some judicial
on
be
cer named in section one thousand
and fourteen of the revised ; statutes
rusiding in the county of arrest, or if
there be no such judicial officer in
that county, before some such judi
cial officer residing in another countt
nearest to the place of arrest. And
the judicial officer before whom the
warrant is made returnable as herein
provided shall have exclusive author
ity to make the preliminary examina
tion of every person arrested
aforesaid and to discharge him,
as
ad-
mit him to bail or commit him
to
prison as the case may require:
Provided this section shall not apply
to the Indian Territory. - g
Sec. 4. The Circuit Courts of the
United States, and the District Courts
or Judges thereof, exercising Circuit
Court powers, and the District Court)
of the Territories, are authorized to
appoint, in different parts of ; the sev
eral districtt in which said courts anj
held, as many discreet persons to be
commissioners of the Circuit Courts
as may be deemed necessary. And
said courts or the judges shall have
authority to remove at pleasure any
commissioners heretofore or hereafter
appointed in said districts.
sec. 5. That tbe Commissioner of
Internal Revenue, with the ar
proval of the Secretary of the Treasv
ury, may compromise any civil or
criminal case, and may reduce or re
mit any fine, . penalty, forfeiture, or
assessment, under the internal reve
nue laws.
See. 6. That this act shall take)
effect sixty days after its approval
The, Cotton Factory Committee .
All tbe members of the cotton fac
tory committee met in the mayor's:
office yesterday evening at five o clock,'
There was "business in the air" and
unity of action, and that means a
great deal more than some people
think.
There are actually some croaker" in
the city who think the thing "can't
be did," and that it will all end in talk
and smoke.
The chairman was requested to cor
respond with certain gentlemen with
a view to securing a competent man
ager, superintendent, &c, and other
steps were taken, looking to the com
pletion of the work begun.
Capitol Hates.
1 he lovernor veaternav annointAd
R. L. Woolfolk, of Danville, Va , tf
commissioner of deeds for North
uaronna. ri
The following sheriffs settled with
the Treasurer for State taxes: E. R
Outlaw, Bertie county, $5,136.33; N,
McPhaul, Columbus county, $3,149,:
340.
A fertilizer license was issued to
John S. Reese & Co. of Baltimore,
for the sale of "Dissolved Bone Phos
phate" in this State.
Two very handsome portraits of
Hon. Jonathan Worth and one of
Hon. J. M. Worth, ex Treasurers of:
the State, have been pUced in the
Treasurer's office. They are life h'izs
and faithfully and elegantly executed
in India ink.
Prominent clergymen, physicians, and
all classes of citizens are unanimous in
the indorsement of Salvation Oil, the
great cure for rheumatism. Price only
so cents a bottle. At ail druggists.
x oung ladies on toe eve ot marriage.
now give spinsters dinners, ' at which.. !
female friends only ae entertained.They
are allowed to talk of everything, and'
never fail to mention the numerous
curative benefits of. Dr Bull s Cough I
Syrup that cures all cougn, cold, bron
chitis, croup and sore throat.
Vestpocket Audiences : Rowley I
"Have you ever beard Lodge way
lecture?" Browne "Yes, several
times." Rowley "How is he forM
eloquence t Does he carry his audi-;
ence with bun t Browne "No,but h
might, for that matter." BurlingUi
. , W 1
f ree jrress.
Who la Tsar Beat Friend!
Your stomach of course. Why? BeK
cause if it is out of order you . are one
of the most miserable creatures living.:
Give it a fair, honorable chance and see
if it is not the best friend you have in
the end. Don't smoke in the morning.;
If you must smoke and drink wait till
your stomacn is tnrougn wita break rast
You can drink more and smoke more in
the evening and it will tell on you less.
If your food ferments and does not di-
ireet riEbt it you are troubled wits
h-art burn, dizziness of the head, coming;:
up from tne rood atter eating; bilious
ness, indigestion, or any other trouble of
the fctomach, you had best use Green's
agust Flower, as iH7 pexRLeB BN ft
1rtftbtttuxtnlnbmwUef,V-
BURNED TO DEATH
A NEGRO
WOMAN IN
BUS CO.
COLUM-
8CBJECT TO EriLEI'TtC KITS AND 1 KOBA-
BLV THE VICTIM OF HEB MAL DY
CHADBoiB-vt. N. C, Jan. 2s.
Special to Hie News ami lisi i vi r. '
Charity Webb, a colored woman of
this place, about 35 years of age, was
burned to death this evening. Sho
had been subject to epileptic tits and
no one being present, it is presumed
that it was while under tbe influence
of one of these fits that she fell into
the fire and, being unable to assist ,
herself in any way,: met her sad fate.
Life was extinct when she was found.
OUR UNIVERSITY CUKMISTSJABKOAD.
We are glad to see that the work
of our University is recognized
abroad. The recht analyses by Pre-
feasors Venable and W. B. Phillips, of
tne native wines oi ixortn uaronna
are represented as valuable additions
to chemical science in the "Chemiker
Zeitung'', published in Goethen, in
Oermany; a journal of highest stand
ing. The editor gives the paper one
Of the ino&t
Zeitung.
prominent places n the
Bucklen's Arnica Salve.
The Befit Salve in the world for cuts.
Bruises, Sores. Uk-erg, SaltKhcum, Fever
Bores, Tetter, chap rod Hands, Chilblains,
Corns, and ail Skin Eruptions, and posi
tively cures Piles, or ho pay required. It
Is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction,
or money iefundel. t'rice 25 cents per
box. For sale by Lee, Johnson & Co.
-Both house of the Virginia legis
lature have passed a bill repealing
compulsory inspection of flour and
fish in that State.
PJJ R E.
(DKEMH
SS? fcRFECT MA0
Its superior excellence proven in mil
lions of homes for more than a quarter
of a century. His used by the United
8tates Government. ': Endorsed by the
heads of the Great Universities as the
the Strongest, Purest and most Health
ful. Dr. Price's Cresni Baking Powder
& not contain Ammonia, Lime oi
Alum. Sold only in Cans.
PRICE BAKING POWDER CO. -
W YORK OHIOOO ST. rPil.
THF1 BEST OFFER IT.
NOTE IT,
Until the 1st of March, 1&)3, I will
make up
StUish Bnsiuess and Ilrcss Suits
At greatly reduced prices. I propose to
have a lively trade during the dull season
by offering the most favorable opportu
nity to purchasers. Iy stock is excel
lent; but must go even at a sacrtnee.
If you will call on me, which is no
trouble, I will show, you that T mean
business.
I. Winetrob.
Merchant Tailor,
Wilmington and Morgan bte.
Cor.
100 Mules and Horses
AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL.
The finest lot" ever offered for sale on
this market.
Having bought for cash, will sell at a
small profit to make quick sales.
My stock are all young and sound.
1 onsult your interest by giving me a
call before purchasing elsewhere.
Ell. II. LEE,
S25, 827,829 South Wilmington and 112,
114, 118 East Martin Bt., Kaleigh, im. u.
Brilliant!
Durable!
Economical!
33 COLORS. to cents each.
The PUREST. STRONGEST and FASTEST
of uil Dyet. Warranted to Dye the mostgoodi, ami
give the best colon. One package colon one to itmr
pounds of Dreu Goods. CrpM Rags. Yarns, etc.
Unequalled for Feathers, Ribbons, and all F ancy
lyeiu. Any on can use them.
Tkt Only Safe and Unadulterated ;:..
Send postal for Dvs Book. SamnlcCard. direction,
for coloring Photos., making lhe finest Ink or Bluing .
(io cu. a quart), etc Sold by Iftuggisu. Addrcso
WELLS, RICHARDSON S CO., Burlington, Vt.
Fur Gilding or Bronzing Fancy Articles, USE
DIAMOND PAINTS.
Cold, Silver, Broase, Copper. Only IO Cca
Raleigh Marble Work
417 and 1 FayettevMe St.,
Baleigh, N. a,
M inufactuMr of all kinds of Monument,
an t Tombstones in Marbles or Granites.
A.I..O Contt actor for all kinds of Building
ork. Curbing Postai Steps, 8iUs, dfce.
DESIGNS
Of all descriptions kept on hand and sen
to any address upon application.
Chas. A.
Goodwin. .
J
4