1 1 " A . k-':-. . - a. t no, Observer LSI m AND roif. xxv. RALEIGH. N. C, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 27, 1888. ;NO. 94 mxmm Absolutely Pure. This powder nrvsr nnti marvel ,t purity, strength and wholetxHasness Store eojDnomical.'taan ordinary kinds and Annot sold in competition with the .uttltitnjie of low test, short weight, dura os phosphate powders, sold only in a- $0Ti Bixnia Powdxb Co., 106 r.U 8fret, New York. y W. O. A. B. Stronaoh, and Km v iufferer ii earnestly requested to try It sod thsyM acknowlede it to t ijWQXDERFCL MEDICINE For Weak Stomach, Impaired Digestion 4d Disorders of tne Liver. It sets like magic, and a few doses will be found to found to work won.iers upon the most lmpor orgaut off the human machine. t'l have used Simmons Urer ptegulatur many years and eouscleotonsiy say It it the flog of all Liver Remedies, consider It a medicine chest juelf." i. H- Gakdkkxk, Suffolk, Va. I Be at laspoead TJpon. RiaalM to See That Von Oat the Oennlne DUuniraishM from all frauds and Imitations by our red Si Trade-Mark on front of Wrapper, and on the iidj the teal and signature of Zellia a Co ir IMMENSE tOR THIS WEEK AT W00LLC0TT & SOTS, I U East Martin Street, 3,000 1 i Pair children's black hose 10c a pair, a bargain at 20o. Eagllsf suitings IS l-8o a, yard, entirely new designs. 1.1 -2c a yard. i i gati, ns I Jc and 12 l-2o a yard. '00 pairs lediet' gaiters, 75c a pair. I 000 y rds spring pants clo'h 80. 85 and I Sib, just the ta.ng for he boys. G inghras 7 1-ic a yard. Una rf fttaVi in.Ki a rii nfs K en 7 l-2o a yard. fevjnore rem oants of prints st 8c a i yard. v. nciif pais for aoaooi children lc, 4c, e ana A 000 battles Bixbr's ehoi polish, the -ft Sj500 Reward! We will pay tte above reward for any ease of Urer cocbPlaJnt. nyspepMa tick headache, tndl gettion, ioiittipsiloa or cwtifenest we c4Gnot pnr. w.tlt Weil'i Vegetable Liver Plllt directiona are Urtctly O'Hiiplled with. They ara purely voVtttaMe, and never fail t . give aatttfac fi..n ' hxa eontalnliiK 30 auirar coated Dlilt 28c I KiW sale by all druadsU. Bewar o( eounterfefta and imlts'louS, Tl liiv aruyiuc issaauu- if -at C'..8e w Madloiit..Chiaf t. Ill For ta a by Ja. Mo- I, 111 For ta by Ji uKtfUtt, us ifayaueTi Kunmooi Co., utugipaf, HiHMTuvk, ! XattiCB, NEWS OBSERVATIONS. : Friday eTening about 1,500 stu dents assembled in the Latin Quarter of Paris and marched to the Hotel du Louvre, snouting: "Down with Boulanger!" "Down with the Dicta tor!" etc. They came into collision with a crowd of Boulanger's friends, ahd were driven into the boulevards ifl disorder. Re-assembling, they at tacked the Boulanger newspaper of fices. The Boulanger paity following attacked the students with loaded st cks, acd many were wounded. Finally the police separated the com batants aud arrested a large number of them. ? The House Committee on Labor has decided to abandon the conside ration in the House of a bill adjusting the pay of laborers and mechaaics un der the Eight-Hour Ltw, which was left oyer unfinished on the last day when the committee on labor were entitled to the floor. In its place the committee will report a bill on the aame subject which provides that whenever a laborer, workman, or mechanic has been employed at per diem wages by the United States since June 25, 1868, he shall -bd paid for each eight hours he has been so employed as for a full day's work, without any reduction of the hours of labor. A The London fost's Berlin cor respondent Bays: "The truth is now becoming known regarding he rumor of the betrothal of the Princess Vic toria" to Prince Alexander of B-tcren-barg. The story was invented bv the court, paity in con junction with gome members of the imperial household, in order to prevent Prince Alexander from coming to Berlin to re enter the a1 my, and also in order to excite p p ular feeling against the Empress There waa no question of a betrothal. Prince Alexander simply wished to visit Berlin, and it was the intention of the Emperor to confer some mili tary! honor upon him, to which Prince Bismarck objected." ; Tan, both light and dark, cream white, ecru, mushroom, pearl, Roman red, all shades of yellow from jonquil to deep saffron, and a very pale tint of absinthe green are the tints most generally used for the new French fichu vestB. Th fabrics are satin striped faille, turah, and s.tin striped gauze, Bengaline, crepe lisse, silk can vis, and China silk. They are fin ished off around the neck with two deep standing collars, one reaching from the back to just undet the ears, i he other fastened to and made of the vest i fabric, made long enough to reach under the edges of the collar of the bodice, where it is fastened by two hooks A short Figaro jtciet suits these ves s better than the o di nary jacket with lapels and shor basques, and also with sleeves cut off at the elbow, with additional loose ones below matching the vest, thau theisual close sleeve. A still more fanciful arrangement consists f a fionu gilet of crepe lisse, a silk or vel vet jacket, with long points n front, over, which is simulated by bands of trimming a second jacket of the Figa rq order, with pointed epaulets of the same covering the top of the sleeves The variations on this theme are end less, but the above are the principal outlines of a very popular style of corsage. i The following fashion points have been cabled ovetv for the ladies from Paris:. Several new wedding dross ideas have burst forth. An Indian crape, heavily embroidered in w&ite boas, with pearls, has a deep fringe of orange blossoms and seed pearls. Tnere is no coronet of flow era. i The coiffure is arranged with pdarl pins, and the Flemish lace veil is thus retained. The hai r is worn in bandeaux a la viergt. Another peau d sots, bridal robe had a second jupe of silk muslin delicately wrought in fine gold thread. Reboux has made a complete revolution in capotes, it remains to Bee with what success. Instead of high trimming and ribbon loftiness or aigrett peak she makes a tiny cap bonnet, trimmed with rib bons or flowers or plumes, bat quite fUt and close i o the head. This is this latest eccentricity of style. She makes a fine rice straw with border of crush roses, fitting neatly to the hair, the whole tied on with a fun ction of point d'esp it. Virot still remains faithful to the light, airy, trembling nothing?, towering high, arid her favorite colors are queer greens. Tne Tosca hat of the first act is now the approved shape for round hats. The cluster of plumes in fron , the loog end float it-g behind, is"; not adopted by many. Another is to make sti a capote on one side arid nothing but flowers on the other This is the best time to make the first and main plan ings of most kinds of annual forage plants. Let no far mer place Bole reliance on corn, fod der and oats, but add one or more of the well-tried soiling crops. Millo maize, Kaffir corn, cat-tail, sorghum, collar ds, forage corn (Indian) are each add all good. As a green food that is highly nutritious and productive and generally relished by every ani mal on the farm, including the genus hdmo, we speak in praise of liie old Georgia collards. We believe ff hogs are fed liberally with them through out the season, cholera will be a very rare complaint. Among the later im proved hog crops, the particular vari ety of peanut known as the "Spanish" peanut has mit with almost universal favor. It is early, productive and very easily cultivated and harvested. The Southern farmers ought to pro dace every pound of bacon and lard consumed in the South. They can produce it at less cost than in the West. Our farmers will never be come prc-perous until they realize that good farming true farming necessarily includes the home produc tion of the staple foods necessary to carrying on a farm. Southern Culti vator. aaW-e-pa 'Its Uuse: Wife (to huBband) "vV'hv, look at all those wagons load ed with sawduet." Husband (press ing his hand to his head) "Yes, I see " Wife "Are they goirig to use the sawdust for fertilizing putposes?" Husband "Ob, no; they are takirjg it out to the b ewery. Wife 'lo the br.?ry t" Husband "Yes, they r goiug to make boo . beer of it." Arkatuaw Traveler, CONGRESS. PROCEEDINGS YESTERDAY SENATE AND HOUSE. IN THE TARIFF BILL AQAIS IS THE LATTEH MB. BPBINOER AGAIN IX THE CHAIB . OTHER NEWS. By Telegraph to Die News and Observer. Washington, April '26 Senate. Among the bills reported from com mittee and placed on the calendar were the: fol'owing: To provide for the enlargement of the dimensions of the wharf at Fortress Monroe; appro priating $35,000 for as equestrian statue of l Gen. Zichary Taylor in the city of Washington. Mr. Ingalls gave notice that on Tuesday next he would submit some remarks in reply to the speech of Sena or Voorhees of yesterday, in which he! would touch upon : some points omitted by that Senator. The' Sehate then ouk up the land forfeiture; bill, and was addressed by Mr. Palmer in opposition to all amendments affecting lands granted to the State of Michigan for railroad purposes : by the Governor of that State and: deeded to the L ike Supe rior Ship . Canal Co. Mr Dblph followed in a speech upon the general land policy of the government. At the conclns on of Mr. Dolph's speech the land bill was -laid aside and a number of bills taken from the calendar and passed, among them t e House bill for the relief of the Agricultural and Mechanical Col lege of Alabama, aud the Senate bill appropriating $150,000 for a public buiiding in Norfolk, Va. Adjourued to Monday. ; HOUSK. Mr. Breckenridge, of Kentucky, from the committee on wajs aud means reported the resolution call ing on the Secretary of the Treasury for information as to the number of persons id the United Spates engaged in manufacturing and agricultural pursuits who are subject io competi tion ffom foreign countries. Adopt ed The House then went into commit tee of the whore, (Mr Springer of Illinois in the chair) on the ta iff bill. Mr. Buchanan, of New Jt-iS6v,cru , icised the composition ol the wa)s and means commi tee and the method io which it had formulated the pend ing measure. He arraigned the com mittee for! its refusal to giant hear ings to the industries of the country or to consider the petitions again.-t the measure which poured into thu oo mm it tee room frin all parts of tun country, i He earnestly protes ed against a reduc ion of the dutvou earth en ware, and read petitions from work ingmen id his dm rict agaiast the principles: embodied iu the bill. It struck a blow, he tatd, at alniot every industry in hi district. Mr. Hemphill, of South Carolina, contended that as the Cousiitut.tou conferred Jupoa Congress the right to tax the people for public purposes only, every time it went beoud that limitation: it violated in a flagrant manner the exalted privilege with which it had been clothed. A ta iff for protection; was illegal and unjust. Under it the entire people ' were sub jected to inonopo ies Tne only dif ference between home monopoly and foreign monopoly, (admitting that therw could exist such a thing as for eign monopoly,) was that the peo pie had to pay a heavy additional per centage for the privilege of having their masters on this side of the water. The 8) stem of high tariff taxation was denominated a protective system What did it protect The only pr tectum that the government had any right to exercise was the protec tion of itself against any enemy that thr. atened it and its cit zns from au ul justice at the hands of any oth er nation. ; It was a perversion of the power of the government when pro tection was accorded for any other purpose ahd especially when it was made a means of helping one Bet of citizens at the expense of anoth-r A protection accorded by a high tariff was a protection against the right of thtt American people to buy When and where they pleased. Mr. Perkins, of Kansas, inquired whether the gentleman believed thai American citizens should be permit ted to buy where they pleated. Mr. Hemphill replied in the amrni ative, and expressed his belief m free dom n all; things, and called alien tion to the fact that high protection lsts naa never attempted to protect tne labor ot tne country from the importation of the so called pauper labor of Europe. Iu argu ng against nign utm ne said thikt ac cording to the theory of the protection lsts nothing in the heavens above or the ea th beneath or the waters uu der the earth so satisfied the cravings of the soul and body of the hungry la boring man as to see his employer luxuria ing in tne money gathered from the aong-sunering and patient people under the pretense that it was for the benefit of the labo.er He contrasted the periods between 1850 and 1860 and between 1870 and 1880 to show that in the low tariff eia th wealth of the farmers of the country naa increasea iuu per cent, wnue in the high tariff era it had only in creased 9 per cent. xiuman :ingenuiiy, he said in con elusion, Cvjuld not conceive a system more unjust, more unreasonable more unfair and more unrighteous than the: protective tariff system He earnestly appealed to every gen tleman who had the faintest coneep tion of justice to lend his aid to the pending bill, which sought in some measure at least to life from the bowed necks of the people of the country the burdens that had been laid upon them. Even the protected pets of the ; gov ernment might support the bill when they heard the piteous cry of the peo ple for a fair aud even chance in the race of life. It would be a sufficient epitaph or eulogy for him if, when the trials and tribulations of life were over, when Its triumphs and failures were ended, when earth's work was dme, ;t cbuld be tru'y eaid of him that so .long as God gave him strength he had contended for the liLtrty of the people against the tyranny of their unjust oppressors. (Applause.) Mr. Usborn, of Pennsylvania, bud mitted an argument against the bill which he characterized a5) a blow at he dignity of American labor. He protested in the name of the great State of Pennsylvania against the passage of a bill which would destroy its industries, impoverish its farmers, and iegrade its laborers. Mr. Hudd, of Wisconsin, ea d that the Republican party was committed to the abolition the internal reve nue taxation and resisted every attack on the tariff because any change in importduties would interfere with its pets, who with Oliver Twist's sim plicity were asking for more protec tion. That party would take the tax off whiskey and tobacco, b jcause by bo doing it expected to prevent such revision of the tariff as was now de manded by the great mass of tax payers of the country. ihe .Democratic party had placed its shoulde s against the car of tariff reform and would propel it to the end of the iournev. When Mr. Hudd had concluded the comm ttee rose and the House took a recess until 8 o'clock, the evening session to be for tariff debate. Returning Good for Evil. Washington Cor. of the Baltimore Sun. Wahinqton, April 25. The Demo cratic maturity in granting the de inatid of the minority of the ways and means committee for an extension ana equality ot time m discussin. the tariff question has, by this action, not only anticipated and defeated a possible text for complaint and mis representation, but has exhibited a spirit of fairness aud consid ration for the wishes of minorities which affords a" strong contract to the cou so pursued by the Rtpubl cans when in a majority, lo measure ar guments pro and con b. the time oc cupied by disputauts a much 1 ke de termining comparative intellect by .he respective weights of men's brains. However, if the Kepnblicans desire to talk, by time or against it, the D mocrats do right to indu ge them tather than subject themselves to the charge of injustice or an abuse of pdwer. The Fire at llarrellsvt Ir, Cor. of the News and Ubsorver. H ARKtLLsviLLE, N. C , April 25. A terrible tire occurred in the' town of Harrellsville in Hertford county, N C , on Sunday last, 22d inst. The fire broke out about one o'clock a. m Loisse-: J. O- Askew, store and stock, $2,500 'I he . p stoffice was kept in siid store and was all lost. W. A- Hollomon, sto -k of meichandise, $, OO0; W. D Scull's st ck ol merchan dise, $1,250; J. J. Scull's estate, store, dwelling and all out houses except giu house, $5.000;,C. L. Sharp's es tate, two storec, $1,500; G. VV. Baker, two stores, f 1 200; Williams Bros , one store (small,) 500; T. P. Gat- lii g, stock of merchandise, $500; Baker & C llerjs, stock of merchan- se, $1 500; E D Scull, two store and one stock of merchandise, $3,000. The e were only th ee stores left. 1). L. Jernigau's, one of Williams tiros'., and of John O. Afckev's. All the business part of the town is goue. Some say the destruction is the work of an incendiary. The Supreme Court Vacancy. Wash. Cor. Balto Suu.. 25th . Democratic Senators continue to exhibit an active interest in the seleo- liouof a Chief Justice, and although several of them have consulted the President, he has not taken any on , so far 88 is known, into hia confidence on the subject Senator W uson, ol Mtryland, happened to call at the White House today to pay his re spects to the President. Representa tive ilcCoaias was olso there, and the two saw the President together. Dur ing the interview the Maryland Sena tor referred to the chief justiceship, but he found the President extremely reticent on the subject. Senator Wil son, in a casual way, alluded to Jude Alvey, of Maryland, as one of the mosi eminent of jurists, and asked f his name had been mentioned hi this connection. The President re plied that be had heard of Judgi Al vey, but remarked that he did not come from the right locali y. While he President was not inclined to an ticipate his action, he intimated quite clearly that he does not propose to appoint a Chief Justice from south of JlMBon and D;xon s line. Col La tnout, the President's private eecre tary, said today that nothing definite bad yet been determined upon cod cerning a nomination for Chie.f Jus tice, and he d.id not know how long the uncertainty wou d last. ( How la Svn for an luwtrl Cor. of the News and Observer. Pomona, N. C , April 2i. Below 1 give a solution of the egg problem which X am satisfied is cor rect J I first work it wiih twice 1J, or d hens, J days, and 3 eggs, which makes an aaswer for II. If 3 hens lay 3 eggs in 3 dajs, you can see by inspection: hat one hen in one dav will lay 1 3 of au an egg, counting 3 hens, &c. And taking J of 1 3 to get the answer for 1 we oot iin 1 6 and ii one hen lay lb of an egg in one day 6 hens will lay 6 6 orl, and in seven days will lay 7x1 7 Answer. GohneY S. Bobes. Cor. of the News and Observer. Raleigh, April 26 1 think (J. J. M. (in this morning s paper) lias given the correct answer to to the Egg Question. For I look at it in this way: If i hen would lay $ egg in day; then 1 hen wold lay 1 e.'g in 1 day, and if 1 hen would ay 1 eRX in 1 day, and it hen would lay h gg.in i day; then li hens would lay 1. eggs in 1$ days. Cor, of the New. and Observer. Raleigh, April 26. 'The cornet answer is 42 eggs. The 6 hens w.ll lay in 1 day 6 eggs. In 7 days thy will lay 6 times 7 which is 42. RoatB Winston. A ppolnted Ganger. The S' Crotary of the Treasury Bob appointed Armand L. D.-R isset to bs gauger at Wilmington. Primaries day. are the order of the THE EMPEROR HAS A SOMEWHAT NIGHT. BETTER QUEEN VICTOaiA PBAY3 AT THE LATE EMPEEOn's MACSOLBUM OTHEB NEWS. By Cable to the News and Observer. Chablottehbceq, April 2612.20 P- m. The Emperor's temperature is under thirty-eight degrees Celsius. His appetite is improving and his general condition is satisfactory. The physicians have advised the Emperor against arising as yet. Londos, April 26. A dispatch from Berlin says: The Emperor rose at noon and walked in ihe room adjoin ing his bed room. The doctors are in hopes that he will be able to drive out by Monday. Queen Victoria vis ited the mausoleum this morning and spent some time in prayer at the tomb of Emperor William. The Empress and her daughters accompa nied the Queen. lUachine Woika Burned. Bv Telegraph t the News and Observer. Boston, April 26. The Atlantic Machine Works, corner of Border and Maverick, streets, were burned this morning'cauBing an estimated loss of $150,000. The fire started in the pattern shop and the supposition is that it caught from the wires from an electric light. Assistance was asked from the city proper but it arrived after the flames had made great head way. The rear portion of the build ing was quickly destroye 1 and a scene of great excitement was caused when the walls fell in, carrying w th them all the machinery and completely de stroying the engine room. It re quired the greatest energy to prevent the fire from spreading to adjoining buildings, iour workmen were in jured. One of them, Robert Cassidy, will die. The loss is probably cov ered by insurance. Change of Oalciala. By Telegrkph to ,the News and Observer. Wasbisoton, April 26. The District Commissioners today removed Tax Collec or John T. Cook and District Auditor IsaiC S. Ttchenor. E. G Davi , formerly a dry goods merchant in Washington, was appointed to sue ceed Cook and J. T. Petty, ajeo of Washing on, to succeed Tichenor Petti has been book-keeper in the Audito 's office for many years. Cook is a colored man, very popular, and has held the office since 1876 The reason given for those changes is "ad miuistrat ve expediency" and he re tiring officials are complimented in the notices of removal. Consecration of m Bishop. By Telegraph to the Vevrs and Observer . BrLLavnxc, 111 , April 26 The consecration of the Right Rev. John G. Jausen as bishop of the new dio cese ot iJelleville took: place at St. Peter's church yesterday. The ce e- momes were solemnized by Arch bishop Feehan, of Chicago, assisted by Archbishop Kendrick, of S . Louis, and Bishops Cartrand of In cliauapolis, Hogan of Kansas City, h nk of Leavenworth, Spaulding of Peoria and Ryan of Alton. All the priests of the new diocese, together with others from other sees, number ing 150, were present. Bond Offerings, By Telegraph to the News and Obterver. Washington, April 26. Offers for the Bale ot bonds to the government opened by AwmgaScretary Thomp son toda aggregated $t&la50. in lots as follows : Four per cen coupon, $50,000 at 126; $4 600 at 126; 50,000 at 126$; total $104,600. Four pr cents, registered, $50,000 at 126J; $1,00Q at 126; $200 at 125; $50 at 125; $11200 at 125; $250,000 at 126$; $50,000 at 126; $50,000 at IZbk; total $101,550 Four and one- hall per cents, counon. $22,000 at 107. Four aud one half per cents, registered, $90,000 at 107; $50,000 at 1US; 1515,000 at 107f; $25,000 at 107 ; total registered four aud one- half per cents, $413,700. A Brakeman Oeta 933,000 Damages. By Cable to the .News and Observer. M bilb. Ala , April 26. The jury in ihe Superior Curt today returned a verdict giving $25,000 damages in favor of G. Hall, a brakeman, against the Lousiville & Nashville Railroad Company. Hall was knocked from a freight train by a low bridge on the Mobile & Montgomery division pf thai road aud had to have his foot amputated The Kmparor-Scps Well. By Cable to the News and Obsei ver. Berlin, April 26. The bulletin is sued this j mo ning says: -'The Em peror slept well last night. His fever is very Slight and his general condi tion begins to improve. Hangad for the Murder of his Mother-in law. By Telegraph to the News and Observer. u'oodbcby, N J , April 26. Geo McClel an Dumham was hanged in the yard of Woodbury jail at 10:29 this morning for the mu der of his mother-in-law, Barbara Kandle.in No vember last. The Indiana Democrats. By Telegraph to the News and Observer. Indianapolis, April 26. The Demo cratic convention selected D. W. Voorhees, D. Turpie, John G. Shank lin and John H. Bass, delegates at large to the St. Louis convention. Courtland O. Matson was nominate d for Governor. Declines. Fayettevllle Observer. We have been shown a letter from Mr. S. B. Alexander to a friend in this town, in which he says 'bat under no circumstances will he accept the nom ination for Lieutenant-Governor; that the position he occupies as pres ident of the State Alliance will Bait him better; but he does not say that he will decline the nomination for Governor if tendered him. A Bic By Telegraph to the News and Observer. Nw Yohe, April 26. Clarke, Bl ooff & i Co., dry goods commission merohants, failed today with liabili ties estimated at 1300,00a ENDORSE 8TEDHAN FOB GOVERNOR AND M'CLAKMY FOR CONGRESS. Special to the News and Observer, j Burg aw, N. C, April 26, Pender Democrats in the convention today endorse Maj. C. M. Stedmin for Gov ernor and Hon. C. W. McClammy for Congress and so instruct the dele gates. Judges James IV bnepperd ai C. Avery are endorsed for the preme Court bench. (Signed) J. T Supreme Court Decision. Digested by the News and Observer. Love vs. McClure. Held, That a widow's dower is bu perior to the right of the heir and a continuation of the husband's estate. That a widow being in possession of land held by her husband under a bond for title, he having paid the pur chase money in his life-time, is enti tled to dower, and her defence against the claim of the vendor for posses sion is the same as the husband's, if e suit had been against him; and no re covery can be had against her. Held, That in such an action the verd ct being that the purchase money had been paid, the widow was enti tied to judgment for costs. lltld, That the mere declarations of the heir that the purchase money had not been paid are not admissible in evidence against the widow's claim for dower. Held, Whe her a new trial should be granted because the verdict is agains the weight of evidence is in the discretion of the Superior Court and not reviewable in the Supreme Court. Edward i vs. Baker. Held, A determination upon the merits of au action prosecuted upon a claim asserted by the same pla ntiff against the same defendant is a bar to a second suit. State vs. Guest. I Held, In a case of fornication and adultery, the woman being a married woman, and havmg plead guilty, her husband may be a witness. against the male defendant, as his evidence could not militate against the wife, and he would not be testifying against her. Held, Testimony as to antecedent acts is admissible as shedding light on acs committed wit bin period limited ; and so also testimony as to acts outside the county is admissible as throwing light on acts committed in the county. Held, Charging the woman, who was a married woman, in the bill as a spinster could not mislead and is not ground for arresting the judgment. State vs. Smith. Oa an indictment for obstructing a h ghway, the defense being that the road was not regularly laid pff, Held, That a though there may be some irregularities in the proceed ings of the Board of Commissioners, yet as the tribunal having jurisdic tion, in pursuance of the leading es sential provisions of the statute, es tabhshed he road in question, their proceedings are valid until reversed for error. Instructions on a hypothet ical case not warranted by the evi dence should not be given. Where the court cau see a particu lar offence charged, and the defend ant can see with what offence he is charged and make defence in case of a subsequent prosecution for the same offence, the indictment is suf ficient. Leak vs. Covington. Pender Democrat. Qd A. Nsu- B. Held. A nnrfctv on tiroof of wl&jJ. PRtPABATION FOR ALL CROPS. he had been compelled to pay u3ei an adjudica ion he could not suftcesjii lully resist, may make his co-sun share in the loss without establishing iffTTTrPltimn TrtfTf'h the o mmon creditor had against both; and to that end the record of the ac tion against him is admissible in evi dence against hia co surety. Held, That where there is evidence of the loss of court papers, the find ing of the fact by the judge that they are lost is not reviewable. Held, That general reputation to insolvency is admissible. field, ihe statute begins to run against a surety paying the deb only on payment, by which hia right to sue his co surety accrued. lemphih vs. Hemphill. Altnougn certain equitable cases may be tried by the judge without he intervention of a jury, yet where the parties submit to a jury trial, the facts found by the jury cannot be reviewed by the court. The verdict may be Bet aside, but cannot be referred or amended- The rule that declarations alone are insufficient to sh w a trust relates to admissions of a trust an tecedently created, and does not ex tend to such admissions as create a trust and annex it to the legal estate W here a father who has always re mained in possession seeks to establish a trust ugainst his son who had purchased at execution sale years before, the defence of a State demand cannot be maintained. Where there is evidence, the Su preme Court cannot pass on its suf ficiency to support the finding of the jury. Livingston vs. Dunlap. ine admiss.on of immaterial evi dence is not ground for a new trial unless from its nature or application it may mislead the jury. The party complaining must show he proba bly was prejudiced thereby syrup of Vta-s - Is Nature's own true laxative. It is the most easily taken, and the most effective remedy known to Cleanse the System when Bilious or Costive to Dispel Headaches, Colds, and Fevers; to Cure Habitual Constipa tion, Indigestion, rues, etc. Mann factured only by the California Fig Syrup Company, San Francisco, Cal John S. Pescud, Sole Agent for Ral eigb, N. C The fact is the Observes Printing Company has stepped into popularity, and is now largely patronized by many who believe in encouraging Home Industry. See advertisement in another column. Nicholas Kdhnkn, March 3, 1888. DaVESPOBT, IoWA. Ship by fast freight 20,000 Pap poose cigars. Every one in Savannah mokes them. J. B. Fernandez, I SaTtlUUkh, Qft. JACK FROST HIS DESTRUCTIVE RAVAGES IN VIRGINIA. SIKIOr DAMAGE TO TRUCK FARMS AND FRTIT DI SCO L RAGED TRUCKERS HEAVY LOSS ESTIMATED. Iiy Telegraph to the News and Observer. Norfolk, Va, April 26. There was a heavy frost in this section last night and damage to truck farms is nn.nl to h from 11 in '2 million lrl- liars. These figures were given, how ever, by some truckers who were completely discouraged by tha dam age to their fields. The most care ful estimate puts the damage at from a hVf to three quarters of a million dollars. The wind was from the South and farms sit .ated on the wa teo as to get salt air experienced small damage, but in the b ck coun try in Norfolk, Princess Anne, and Nansemond coan ies. Dotato vines Lwere cut down to the hills, beets, hfans. piifMimWrH- wat prmt-lnnu nml toma oes were entirely destroyed and peas and strawberries put back a week or ten days. The seed stores here we-e entirely exhausted of stock for replanting today. Staunton, Va., April 26. The heavy frosts during he week have killed the pear, plum and damson crops and greatly damaged tup peach crop. Forward wheat on the river bottoms is seriously injured. APRIL. CROP REPORT. PREiENT PREPARATION, CONDI . ION, PROS PECTS, &C, OF CROPS. Through the courtesy of Secretary Brunei we have been furnished with the crop report for April, which will appear in the ;monthiy Bulletin now in pi ess. Forthe most parts of the State, the rainfall since last report, has been the chief cause of complaint; other wise the conditions favoradle to fa m operations have been all that the far mer could desi e. It is yet too early j to gain specific information in regard to most crops and enquiries have been of a general nature, yet the rep ies prove encoursging in all directions the prospect is good for a full apple crop, peaches damaged by fiost and on ly half crop expected. The question of home-made manures was again en quired into, and the responses from the vario is counties are giveu in brief below. CONDITION OF WHEAT. The condition of the wheat plant is reported more thau two pjiuts ahead of the March estimate; the ram has not damaged the plant and the mild weather has been favorable o B development. Tne estimated con dition of the growing plant is 971 in the whole Stale. , CONDITION OF QAT3 AND RYE Iu some uans or the Siaie there is complaint of failure of he oat Crop from rain aud overflow, while m other parts the leports are enthusiastic. The average condition of the plant at da'e is 93J; that of rye )is 94 which is an improvement orer the last estimate. CONDITION OF ORCHARDS.', The condition of picuards jiti the State is gratifying, as in most all parts of the fruit growing fecuons, repor s are favorable The est'inate for the State is 89jrples, 89"; peach es damag d by twist, 04 j Iu -esponse to the question, 'Re marks on preparation for gentral crops, the only cause oi compiaint i was wet weather which nas delayed work in many sectious, otherwise all is moving well. Ihe average condi tion of preparation in tbe State is 90, which means that the farmers are from a week to ten days late in get ting lands ready for the reception of seed. CLOVER, MEADOWS AND PASTURES. The condition of clover fields, meadow and pasture lands, is report ed at 92 for the State. This is suffi ciently good to indica e that these crops will be up to tbe average, if not better. The harvested crops will be in excess of former years because there is a larger area Seed than ever be ore in the history of the State, DOES COMPOST payT 94 per cent of the rtpiies to this question, were in tha affirmative. labor. The average compiaiut of the iu efficiency of labor has decrease J, and the report this month irives an aver age of 86J against 80 for last month. ADV ICE TO r, OTHERS. Mrs. Wins low's 8oo. ..u Syrup should lalwavs be iised when children are . utting teeth. It re lieves the little sufferer at onee, it ruducea natu ral, (Hiiet sleep by relieving the children from pain, ana the litUe cherub awakes as "bright an a but ton." It is very pleasant, to taste ; soothes the child, softens the gums, allays all pain, relieves wind, legulates the bowels and Is tbe beat known remedy for dl&rr oea, whether rtrtng from teeU UK or other cxnaea "wntv-flva cints a bottle Ginger Ale. Cantrell &Cochrane's Ginger Ale (Dublin and Belfast), in comparably tbe finest Ginger Ale im ported. E. J. Hardin. N. Kuhnen, Davenport, Iowa.: Ship me 10,000 more Pappoose cigars. John Doscher, Augusta, Ga. A New Enterprise for Raleigh. Mosely House, 124 Fayetteville Street. Having felt the necessity for a more commodious place for my patrons to rest and enjoy the sight seeing on Fayetteville street, I have leased the place opposite Tucker & Co., in the center of the city, with the large windows, bo you can enjoy all the luxuries in connection with a pleasant place to rest. Rooms are comfortable and the table supplied with all the market affords. Prices are moderate. Nicholas Kchnkn, Davenport, Iowa Ship us every month 10,000 Pap poose cigars. They have stopped the sale of all other cigars in Atlanta. Beebmax & Silverman, Atlanta, Ga. The Pappoose cigar is not sold to cigar stores or saloons, as it costs too much for th s class of trade to sell it as it is intended to be sold 5 cents apiece. In a certain leferenoe suit in Lon don the cost on one side has already amount, to ram muuoa dollars. The Cardinal. As Cardinal Gibbons stepped from the platform of bis special car. yet terday evening, and entered a carriage for a drive through our city, he was the cynosure of all eyes, lie i- a spare, gauut man, small of st-ru e aud au invalid in appearand-. His manner, as he shook hands with numerous friends, was genial wholesouled and pleasant. The colors of a Cardinal, which he wore, attracted all eves to him and marked him "as ho Cardi nal," even iu he minds of those un acquainted with the tiiib'.euis of the Catnolic i eligiou. He was attended by two dignitaries of the church of Rome. 'Asheville Sui. $5,000 will be forfeited if the Pap poose c gar does not contain a clear Havanna filler of the finest grade grown in Cuba. Sold by John Y. MacRio,. A London dealer in orchids employs sixteen collectors in South America, Africa, Asia and the Pacific Islands. A.Wsrslag. The modes of death's approach are va rious, aud statistics show conclusively that more pers -ns die from diseases of the Throat and Luuks than any other. It is probable that every on, without ex ception, receives vast ni.mbi rs of Tuber cle Oeitns into the system and where these germs full upon suitable Boil they Btart into life and develop at first slowly and is shown by a slight ticklipg sensa tion in the throat and if aUow-esl to con tinue their ravag-a hey extend to the lungs producing consumption and to the hea i. causing catarrh Now all this is damreroud and if allowed to proceed will in time cause death. ; At the onset you must act with promptness; allowing a cold to go without attention is dangerous ad may lose you yo-ir life. As soon as you feel that something is wrong with your nroat. lounge or Nostrils, obtain a. bottle of Boschee's German Hyrup. It will give you immediate relief. a. i a Robert Beakham died the oth-r day in Mriden, Conn , of oldBge. He was 102 years old. BnckUn'i Arnla Salve The Beet .-alvt in the world for cuts. Bruises, Sores. Ulcere, Salt Kheum, Fever bores. Tetter, chap (d Hands, hilblains, ornp, and ail Skin Eruptions, and posi tive!; cures Piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money lefunded. trice 25 cwnu per box For sale by Loe. Johnaeu & Do. A process hajtoeendibcovered fcr otograpFs"rn metal. produciDj PURE la superior excellence proven in mil lions of homes for more than a quarter of a century. It is used by the United States Government. Endorsed by the heads of the Great Universities as the the Strongest, Purest and most Hlth- ful. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powdtr does not contain Ammonia, Lime or Alum. Sold only In Cans. PRICE BAKING POWDER OO. w vori omruoo. t. cnrj'ti WEAK, UNDEVELOHfcut Ait is Of the llwuy cuiartea and trenfrthrned- Full pcrtlcu Itntent scaled Ire. Eli IB Mkl. CO.. Bcpfalo, N. - SUFFERERS NERVOUSNESS l'Xu remit ot over-Wort, lnjlscretlon. etc. address abeva. mm WOJMKSIIISEASE LLlRREGULARIHES PECUUAR-TO HER SEX aPcrfect Rectcoxtir AND PoViERFUL TONIC a, ir-TAKru-nuRiMG-THF Change hf uufe GREAT SUFFERING-AMD- I DANGER WILL BE AVUIVtU. Bradfield RegulatqrCo AOANTA.GA. EpWARD FASNACH, EALXIOH, N. 0. SOLITAIRE and ULSTER DIAJOJDS, Gold Jewelry, Gold and Silver Watches, Gorham'e Sterling Silverware, Rogers plated silverware, any size and weight of plain IS karat En gagement rings constant ly in stock. Badges and Medals made to order. Our Optical Department Embraces an endless variety cf lenee which together with our practic"! expe rience enables us to correct almost any error of refraction in Myopia (nearsight). Hvpennetropia (far sight), Presbyopic (old Sight). Asthenopia (weak sight) auc giving prompt relief from that distress ing headache which often accompanies imperfect vision. OUK ARTIFICIAL Human Eyes s i . liovs and look like the natural organ Patients at a distance having a broken eys can nave another mad withes eaU 7 a -7 (DKEAEH !, J JEWELER OPTICIAN lag pesrsonauy. i" i'