lit - 1
- t t
ERVER
a.
RALEIGH, K. C. SATURDAY i MORNING, APRIL 28, 1888.
NO. 95
. , . - - - --
IN' EWE
Obs
HE
AND
, . -
Absolutely Pure.
ihia powder tmr vane. A mmrrti
t purity; rtrength nd wboleacmeneas.
kore economicalhaa ordinary kinds and
annot be sold in competition with the
ulide of low teat, abort weight,
A-ava pr phosphite powdera eoldonly to
.ana. Bota.i Buna Powdeb Oo. 1W
jhtreet. Mw York.
Told by W. a A. B. Stronach,
j j jNjrrall Co-
Kvet raffrrer Is earnestly requested to try It
end thy will aeknowlede It to be
W0DECFUL MEDICINE
Per a Weak Stesaaek, IaapaJrea Dlgestles
Am Dlaorasra ef the Liver.
-
It eeU tike magic, and a few doses will be fouoa
to found to.wotik trowiers upon tbe most lmpor
organ of the human machine..
I have need Simmons Liver , " ,
Regulator many years and t
eouscienkrasiv aay it Is the ; -,
: - King of all Liver Remedies, !
i I oooalder tta medieine chest
; Itself." 1
J. H- Gakdxxkk, Suffolk, Va.
Pg Isjaajaasysjl fjsafa
Kxanalae ta See TktiVM Get the Oemlae
lluntrntsheo from all frauds and Imitations by
our red 35 Trade-Mark oa front of Wrapper, and
oa the awe the seal and signature of zeum m
IMMENSE
i
,
I
; C t -t
13
OB THIS WEEK AT
i WOOLLCOTT & SON'S,
14 East Martin Street,
Patr children 'a black hoaelOo
a pair, a bargain at Me.
Uogliah'aultingt 13 1-So a yard, entirely
Ej I, I mw designs. k , .o
gat ins Ifc and 13 l-8o a yard.
J 'j
'00 pmitp ladies' gaiters, 75o a pair.
1000 yards spring pants cloth 80. 85 and
SOof just the thing for he boys.
G
inghaois 7 l-4o a yard.
nd .v fin of f aihiomble prints 5 and
,7 l-2c a yard.
'few rhore remuantsof 'prints at So a
L i yard.
'i
!
w
ritial pad (or school children
lc.
? o'J ana u
1000
bcfttlss Bizby's shot pilisb.,
f beet make at Be a bottle.
the
S500 Reward !
We will jMty tbe above reward for aay case of
llvrr eemolalnt, dyspepsia sick hadaa-he, iudl.
gestlon, eunnipiuioa or cotuveness we cannot
Pi
directions are strictly emplld with. They are
eure wioineni tfjeuwn uhm rius, wnentoe
ciy eompiiM witu. They are
nd never fall to tfye sad if sc.
purely vecetaoie, ana never iau to
ilnn. Latue boxes containiug SO
pills ?se. Vot sale by all druirKlsti
uaar coated
irulsts.. Beware of
nterfelt and imitations. Therrnulne mtm-
Iaetareaeuy ny jhbk u. '' uu.,ki w.
Madtaoa t.rutcs;, III
For sa'e
bv Ja.
Uo-
Kunraoa m o.
ftalslsb, S-C
Druggists, US Fayettef Ule 8L.
po iliru r l-2o sv yard.
t
j Jet Seawall Jaaee.
Our. of the Mews and Observer,
f j Chapel Hill, April 27.
i It has been often said ibat North
Carolinians do not write history, they
make history. This ia true. We bare
Etid far too little attention to the
story of oar. State. The deeds of
our fathers are allowed to go cm
Chronicled or are written by aliens
and strangers who misstate facts and
misinterpret motives. No North Caro
linian ia encouraged to enter this de
partment of literature and if be does
enter, his reward is to be soon over
whelmed ia forgetf ulaess. This ought
slot to be. We should encourage our
historians, though their work may be
imperfect, and give them a high rank
among our great men, I refer to
Joseph Seawell Joi-es, of SLocco,
Warren county, N. C. Appleton
Cyclopaedia of Biographv says he was
born rrobably in North Crrolina in
1811. He was graduated at the Har
vard law School in 1833. Ia 1834 he
published "A Defence of the Revolu
tionary History of Not th Carolina."
This book is a clever controversial
treat defending the authority of the
Hecclenburg Declaration of Independence-
He ia a true lover of his native
State and sometimes allows his love
to get the beiter of his judgment.
He attacks the aspersions cast by
Jefferson on Wm. Hooper. Shos
hat pur Declai ation preceded Jeffer
son's by thirteen months and ihat
Che Virginia statesman wa moved
by jealousy to call Hooper a
To.-y. Ia 1833 he published "Me
morial a of North Carolina." In 1853
he published "My Log Cabin in the
Prairie." Jones removed several
years before his death to Tishimlngo
County, Miss, and lived the life of a
hermit. He died n 1855. He was a
Bjan of ability, but full of oddities
and whims; a man of brilliant social
gifts and well known in New York
Oily and Washington. Once he went
out to fight a duel in Rhode Inland
The Governor heard of the affair and
offered $500.00 reward for his arrest,
Jones wrote him that $500 00 wo -Id
bSukt upt the treasury of Rbode Is
Ucd ami tbe next time he would
fight across the miserable little State.
I'i'hjig is all that ia known of Jo: Sea
Well Jones. Hia contributions to
Vtit history are of lasting value. He
deserves a fuller and a better biogra
phy. j Will not? some one of your
readers, Mr. Editor, write a full
sketch of hia life for your columns?
It must be done soon or never. Let
u honor and preserve his memory.
t . Btiphkh B. Waiis,
: 'Secretary N. C Hist. Society.
? " - ems
1.1 A IsUUt Hall Btarm.
StatesTiUe Landmark.
!A very heavy rainfall came upon us
Thursday afternoon last. West and
south of town, from Stirling church
across Back creek, across Third creek
near Keatler'a mill and to the'Western
North Carolina Railroad some threw
miles to tbe east.; passed a cloud
charged . tremendously with hail. It
covered a strip hot more than half a
mile Wide, but there was destruction
in iU pathway. Near Stirling church
ia a scope ox county in which the
foliage was so completely beaten
Irom the trees that they were left
lot king as they do in midwinter. It
is! feared that the growing wheat
wbich lay under the clouds is badly
damaged, and the gardens which
caught the hail storm, were about
ruined, The atones were not particu
larly large, few of them exceeding a
partridge egg in size, but there were
morei than a few of them and they fell
hardlvThey covered the ground to
the depth of many inches in a cer
tain pierce of low ground on the aide
of the Lewis ferry road, in Shiloh
ownship, they lay according to the
testimony of a truthful gentleman,
half a leg deep and four days after
wards in many places they could have
poen gauerea up in wagon loaas.
r? 1 ' - IIMaal Palats.
1 From the information which reachea
this place from Alexander, Wilkes
and Yadkin, it is inferred that the
Democrats of these counties are prac
tieally solid for Judge Fowle for
Governor. , An Alexander countv
merchant polled 23 of hia customer
one day last week and every one of
them was for Fowle StatesvUle
landmark..
,11 1 CJapt. 8. Ji Alexander wants to
baoome the Democratic candidate for
Governor, of course Mecklenburg will
adpport him; and we learn that Cabar
rus and Lincoln will do likewise
The contest between Judge Fowle
and Maj. Stedman is warming up
considerably, with the result very
Qhoertain. Of one thing we must.be
sure, that every Democrat supports
the nominee, no matter which one of
the good ; men mentioned is nomina-
wx.-f-vnarioue jJemocrat.
; The township Convention of Hen
dersonville inetructed its delegates to
vote lor delegates in the County Con
ventien who would vote for Judge
Fowle for governor, and S. B. Alex
aftder for Lieutenant Governor;Jodgea
Shipp, Avery, and G aves for Su
preme court; Tbos. D. Johnston for
Congress, and (.'apt. M. G. Toms for
Senator of the forty first Senatorial
district. Hendersonwille Times.
AtttpUne. mt Bend OrTcrina..
By Telegraph to the News and Observer.
; 1 WjLsaiBQToii, April 27. The Secre
tary ot the Treasury today accepted
oners oi u,uuu lour and a half a teg
isierea at a,UUU registered
fours at 125$; and $1,500 registered
fours at 125 All except the $3,000
registered fours were received after
tbe regular opening of bids. A state
ment has been prepared at the treas
ury department showing the saving
to toe government from the purchas
ea oj United States bonds under th
circaiar oi April i, 188S, to and in
eluding today as follows: Total offers
of fonr and a halfs, $5,908,400; fours
Z62,65U. Total accepted fou
and a halfs, $2,490,000. cost, $2,676,
862 60; fours $1,285,650, cost. $1.
614,928 25; saving in interest on four
and i a halfs,$205,8r2.50; on fours
660,672.25.
I ' The statement that Count Her
bert Bismarck had been appointed
uiti&iAr of frmi7n afTaira in irirt.r
reet. He has simply been promoted
mi a Minisf r m ssace.
CONGRESS.
PROCEEDINGS YE3-ERD1Y
SENATE AND HOUSE.
IN
THE BETiTE BILL FOR EP.IDQE3 OVKB
TOE CAJ-K F21R, BLACK ASD SOUTH
EAST KIVEISS PASSES THE nOUSE
OTHER SEWS.
By the New and Obsen er.
WxaniNGTON, April 25. HouaE
On motior; of. iVJr. McClammy, of
North Cirolina, the Senate bill was
passed authorizing the construction
of bridges across the Cipe Fear,
Black and North East Rivers in North
Carolina.
Mr. Dunn, of Arkansas, from the
committee on merchant marine and
fisheries, reported, and the House
adopted,: the resolution calling on the
Secretary of the Treasury- for infor
mation relative to the seal fisheries in
Alaska. :
After a short discussion as to whether
it was competent for the House to
proceed today to the consideration of
private business, the Housa went into
committee of the whole (Mr. Springer,
of Illinois, in ihe chair), en the tariff
bill.
Mr. Brewer, of Michigan, eladU
welcomed the issue presented by the
pending measure. Ia times past the
Democ a ic pariy had sought to evade
he issue. In its platform of 1884 it
had declared for protection, for free
trade, for incidental protection, for a
tariff for revenue only and for tariff
only for revenue so that the voter
could construe the platform to suit
his own convictions. In Kentucky
the piatform mean free trade. Iu
ennsylvania, New York and Con
necticut and New Jersey tb.6 gentle
man fiom Pennsylvania (Mr. Randall)
was able to make voters believe it
meant protection. By reason of fraud
and intimidation practiced in one sec
tion of the country, and by means of
deception practiced by the Demo
c ratio leaders in another section, the
Democratic candidate for President
had been elected. For three years
of Democratic administration the
Democratic party in the House
bad played fatt and loose on the great
tariff question until the necessities of
the government had compelled the
administration to take , some decided
position, and he honored the - Presi
dent for having forced his party to
stop its double deal IDA. and define its
attitude. He then advocated the pro
tective system as on which tended
to increase the wages of labor, and in
support of bis proposition he cited
various statistic prepared by Com
missioner Wright to show that the
rates of wages in this country largely
exceeded those of the workingmeu of
England. ; He wanted to see lUat sys
tem contiaued t'hich had made tuis
land erow and proxper bevond a'l
others. Protec ion had built up our
varied industrie i and had enabled the
United States to retain the balance
of trade in her favor.
Mr. Ford, of Michigan, said that
the question presen ed now was one
of tariff reduction, not abolition. It
was true that the bill reported; by the
majority of the committee on ways
and means proposed to enlarge the
free list, bat the main object of the
measure was to reduce, not abolish
the tariff! ' In considering this ques
tion Congress should not seek to
build up the industries of aty one
St&te at the expense of other parts of
tbe country. In all its legislation- it
should consider the general welfare
of the entire nation. Not what might
benefit a few, but what policy would
m jet add to the happiness an 1 pros
perity of all the people of the United
Sta ea. That the present tariff Jaw
did not in its application add to the
prosperity of the great mass of the
people mast be evident to every fair-
minded, Unprejudiced maa. A tariff
which gave a co mpa ativel small num
ber of men ihe right aud opportunity to
tax millions of our citizens -47 per
cent more than their goods would
sell for in open market could not fail
to have the result of building up and
maintaining vast monopolies and
trusts whose enormous p ofits were
swelled and increased by the tnbu e
which tho tariff authorized them to
levy from-the pockets of the people.
Congress bad no right to tako the
part of a few manufacturers against
the great .; body of consumers. But
f.nt was fast what had beau done.
Our war tariff declared for high prices
fur the producer of iron and low
prices for the producer of corn; h'gh
puces for the producers or giSss aud
low prices for the producers of wheat.
The present tariff tax aimed to St curs
to a few manufacturers the ui. posal
of their 'goods at a larce ; i.iolii
To do that their prices must b
raised. To raise their prices the sup
ply of their foreign competitors must
be diminished To diminish supply
was to create scarcity. The fuel of
the matter was that the tendency of
prices was to cheapen constantly, not
on account of taxes imposed by our
war tariff but owing to the improved
means of transportation and produc
tion. Prices had declined every vhere
and the prices of agr cultural produc
tions, which our war tariff did hot
benefit to any appreciable extent, had
declined 'out of all proportion to
thoae of manufactured commodeties
and, as usual, the farmer had got the
worst of it. .Prices had declined the
world over. They had declined iu
free trade England and in Cn.na as
well as in the U. S. The price in this
country of nearly every article on which
our war tariff was imposed would be
a good deal cheaper today if tbe tariff
were reduced. He ridiculed the po
sition taken by the protec ionists that
a high tariff increased the wages of
American workers. No industries,
he said, showed more poverty, more
destitution and more strikes among
their working classes than those of
the so-called protected ones. There
was not a hod carrier in tLe United
States but who earned more wages
than tbe average person employed iu
the industries benefited by the w
tariff. He attributed the existence
of pools; to the continuation of the
high tariff, and in conclusion said :
"Tiuata and combines have got a
monopoly of tbe market.
They have
got suca a
grip pn the , pockets
of the people under the guise
of protection to the American
laborer that it is a difficult
task to force them to relax it. Here
tofore all attempts to shake them off
by a substantial reduction of the
tariff have, failed because they have
been powerful enough to defeat every
effort in that direction. They have
vilified and abused tbe advocates of
the reduction of tariff taxt ion They
have accused them of being enemies
of the country's welfare, of being in
league with the British, in fact they
have appealed to every instinct of
the American people, both selfish and
patriotic, to vote to sustain this sys
tem of war tariff taxation. Bat I
bel eve the time has now come when
the people and particularly the far
mers of the west are awake
to tho truo. meaning of this issue and
they will soon speak in tones not
to be misunderstood, and demand
that Congress pay some heed to the
great body of the consumers of this
nation and pass a measure relieving
them of a portion of tho taxes which
the war tariff now compels them to
pay for the benefit of a few manufac
turers." Applause
Mr. Goff, of AVest Virginia, spoke
in opposition to the bill. 'The re
duction of the tariff, he said, should
be made by the friends of the pro
tective system and not by its avowed
enemies. The bill, he said, was con
ceived by minds impregnated with
vicioasness, and its passage would be
the death-kuell of protection. It
was not all that its friends hoped for;
it was in the line of leg station tney
lontj had sought aud mourned be-
cause they fouud it not. He declared
himself a protectionist.
Mr. Lands, or Illinois, submitted
an argument in support of the bill
aud in opposition to the protective
theory. While heartily advocaiing
the bill he regretted that it touched
whisky and tobacco taxes which, in
stead of being reduced, should be,
he thought, increased. He hoped that
the bill would pass and that every
member who voted against it for the
purpose of continuing the granting
of enormous bounties to manufactu
rers would meet with poll ical death
and would be buried under the t allot
in November next below the resurrec
tion line.
The commi'tee then rose and the
House at 5 o'clock took a recess until
8 o'clock, the evening session to be
for the consideration of private pen
sion bills.
UKIDSVlLLC. -DEATH
GF AS HOSOBED CITIZES BUILD
INGS AND' JMPBOVMENTS.
Special to the News and observer.
Reidsvillk, N. C, April ,27. Mr
John Francis Wooten, a prominent
citizen, died last night of paralysis,
aged 60 years. He had tbe first
stroke two weeks ago. lie was much
esteemed as a kind neighbor and
Christian man and was a native of
Launenburg coun'y, Va.
Contracts are now being made for
several new and commodious brick
stores and anew opera house.
Subscription is being raised for
building a race course here by a gen
tleman owning thoroughbreds. . B. S.
Galloway's four-year old mare made
the m le inside of three minutes and
won honors at the recent trolling
races at Meadows, Va.
The tobacco market is quiet. Ship
ments very good for this week.
THE POPE IsSCES a DECREE
CONDEMNING THE PLAN OF CAMPARIS IX
IRELAND DF.CBEE.
By Cable to tbe News and Obseiver.
London, April 27- The statement
that 'he Sope has issued a decree con
demning the plan of campaign in Ire
land is affirmed. His Holiness says
be does so because he is convinced
that the plan of campaign is illegal.
He says he is also convinced that the
land courts will reduce all unfair
rents. Another circumstaaoe that in
guenced him, he says, is tbe fact that
funds are extoited from contributors
to the plan. The Pope condemns boy
cotting as a practice contrary tojus
ttce aud charity. H makes no men
tion of the National League.
The Dublin FrttmarCk Journal
urges the people to exercis - calmness
and patience and to receive tbe papai
dec ee with profound respect and loy
alty to Rome. It declares that boy
cotting is rare.
Total Net Receipts of Cotton.
Bv Telegraph t the News and Observer.
-New Yoke; April 27- The following
are the total net receipts of cotton
at all ports since September 1st:
Galveston, 646,469 bales; New Or
leans, 1,676,179 bales; Mobile, 201,933
bales; Savannah 839,234 bales;
Charleston 421,542 bales; Wilmington
169,306 bales; Norfolk 452,805 bales;
Baltimore, 45,875 bales; New York.
86,935 bales; Boston, 78,276 bales,
Newport News, 94,869 bales; Phila
delphia, 25,071 bales; West Point,
384,730 I bales ; Brunswick, 73.104
bales; Port Royal, 13,604 bales; Pen
sacola, 16,992 bales. Total, 5,220,925
bales.
Bond Purchases.
By Telegraph to Uie News and Observer.
Washington, April 27. Offers for
the bale of bonds to the government
received by Secretary Fairchild today
amounted to $8,481,900, in lots as fol
lows: Four per. cent, registered,
$300,000 at 126; $3,000 at 125fc. Four
per cents, coupon, $5,000 at 1U7?;
$104,000 at 107?. Four and a half
per cents, coupon, $22,000 at 107J;
$126,000 at 107.
Execution of a Murderer,
By Telegraph to the News and Observer.
Leonabdstown, Md , April 27.
John B- Biscoe, colored, was executed
here today for the murder of Captain
R 1'. Dixon on the Potomac River at
the close of August, 1886. The exe
cution was private as under . the law
only twenty persons are permitted to
be present.
French rolltlcs.
By Cable to the News and Observer.
Paris, April 27. Notice has been,
given in this Chamber of Deputiea of
the proposed introduction of a reso
lution signed by 112 members repe-
I sentine the necessity of amending the
National law.
THE EMPEROR,
GOOD KING FREDERICK ILL
FEELING MUCH STRONGER.
HB HAS ASOTHEB OOOD XIOHT HIS GE
IKAL COXDITIOX BLOWLT IMPBOV
TSO OTHER SEWS.
By Cable to the News and Observer.
Berlin, April 27. The bulletin
issued this morning says the Emperor
had a good sleep last niht and feels
much stronger this morning. He was
feverish last evening, but early this
morning the fever had disappeared.
His general condition is slowly im
proving..
" iav-
THE PRESBYTERY OK LOCI8VILLK
ON THS QUESTION OF OBGANIC UNION BE-Vwr-TN
f JE WOUTHllt!! AST SOUTH IBS
CHURCHES.
By Telegraph to the News and Observer.
Louisville, Ky., April 27. The
Presbjtory of Louisvi le has adopted
the following concerning the union
of the nor hern and southern church
es: In reference to the question of
union between the Presbyterian
church of the United States of Amer
ica and the Presbyterian church in
the United States, commonly desig
nated as the northern and southern
Presbyterian church, the Presbytery
of Louisville, now in session, express
es the following j idgment, viz: Un
til our northern brethren can se their
way clear to adopt the policy of or
ganizing the colored people of the
northern States into separate church
es, presbyteries and synods of their
owu, aud until there shall be a clear
er and fuller understanding brought
to bear upon the minds of many of
our peop'e in reference to their in
terpretation and application of those
pomts of our common ecclesiastical
polity that now deal with secular and
political questions, we judge that
he qciiet, peace and prosperity of
both churches will be best secured by
ceasing to agitate or prosecute the
question of organic union, at least
for the present. We have reached
this judgment from opinions ex
pressed among ourselves, as well as
opinions and judgments that come to
ua through various sources, from dif
ferent parts of our Southern Church.
Whatever, therefore, mav be 'he indi
vidual views, feelings and desires of
some Of the members of this Pres
by ery in regard to the great ques
tion of organic union, yet for the
sake of harmony, aud to await the
unfolding of God's providence in the
future, we do all now join in the
above expressed judgment; and,
while expressing ourselves thus, we,
at the same time, affirm that we
cherish toward our northern brethren
the most kind and fra ernal feelings.
We admire their learning and ability,
acknowledge their piety, zeal and en
terprise in preaching and extending
pread and triumphs of tbe gos
pel, commend their interest in and
labors for the intellectual and spirit
ual advancement of the South-
t si ..
ern colored people, oeaeve tney
ae of dike faith and order with oar
selves, and do therefore moat
heartily rejoice in their grow
ing power and prosperity. Their
standards of doctrine and church
order are our standards what
ever differences of view may obtain
between them and us in reference to
the exact interpretation of a few
points contained in these Hence
their success everywhere is, in part
at least, our success. We are one in
the true Scripture sense even in the
absence of a visible or accomplished
organic union.
THE INDIANA. DEMOCRATS.
A GLOWING TRIBUTE TO THS AD1CIND3TBA
TION OF PRESIDENT CLEVELAND.
The Democratic State convention
of Indiana met Thursday in Iildian-
apolis, as a'teady reported. Charles
I. Jewett was chairman. In opening
the convention he paid a glowing
tribute to the administration of Presi
dent Cleveland, and when he sug
gested that the next ticket might be
Cleveland and Gray, he was greeted
with Wild cheering and continued ap
plause. The same was the case when
tne name of Hendricks was men
tioned.
George V Howke, of Floyd county,
and Allen Zollers, of Fort Wayne,
were nominated for Supreme Court
judtrea ; Courtland C- Matson, of
Putnam county, for Governor, and
William R Myers, of Madison county,
for Lieutenant Governor. The ticket
was completed by the nomination of
Robert W. Myers, of Monroe county,
tor Secretary of State ; Charles A
Munson, of Allen, Auditor: Thos. B
Byrnes, of Evansville, Treasurer, and
John W. Kern, of Howard county,
Reporter of Supreme vouru
Wm- H. English was chairman of
the committee of resolutions.
The platform renews its pledges of
fidelity to the Constitution and the
time-honored doctrines of the Democ
racy and congratulates tbe people
upon tbe eminently successful ad
ministration of President Cleveland;
it praises Senators V oorhees and Tor
pie to whom it says: "Well done,
good and faithful public servant," and
it endorses tbe adminis' ration of Gtov
ernor Gray and commends him to the
Democratic National Convention as
the choice of the Democrats of In
diana for Vice-President; instructing
the delegates to present his name to
the convention for that high office
and to cast tneir votes lor mm as a
unit, while his name is before the
national convention as a candidate
A Wobub Baaljr Bmraed.
Sht-lby Aurora .
a Miss Adair, a young lady at Stice's
Shoals, five miles south .of Shelby,
while engaged in cooking Wednesday
met with a sad and perhaps fatal ac
cident. ' Her dress caught fire from
the fireplace and her clothing was
consumed.. She being alone in the
house was badly burned, and it
feared she will soon die.
is
The Moscow Gazette, dealing
with the negotiations between 'Rus
sia and the Holy See, opposes any
oonceasioa to th Vatican or to the
Poles.
Til HOT SPRIJOS COTTKJTIOJr
IS BEHALF OF IMMIGRATION TO THE SOUTH.
Special Cor. ot the News and Observer.
Hot Sparsoa, N. O., April 26.
The Southern Immigration Associa
tion is the name adopted by the con
vention for promoting immigration
to the Southern States which sat
here all day yesterday and which ad
journed late last night subject to the
call of Governor Lee its President.
The convention as far as it has
gone and as far as can be seen has
accomplished all that it undertook.
It has been well atteDde4 by repre
sentative men from eleven Southern
States, numbering in all one hundred
and fifty. It went at its woik with a
business-like determination and did
what it had to do with the promptness
that Btamps serious effort.
THE GENERAL PLAN
is fostered by the railway and steam
ship lines that carry the commerce of
the south. This may be aoid o be
the first uni ed effoitthat these great
agencies have interested themselves
in. There have been sporadic and
fitful experiments made by single
railroads and occasionally by a cour
teous agreement of two or more, but
there has not been any earnest co op
eration for this purpose. This isal to
gether a hopeful sign. Then, too, it I
is under the auspices of the churches)
tians, as, as-been vainly supposed by
some, but under the seal of divine in
stitutions and with the aid and en
couragement of their' ministers.
Tuis is done in ordet to secure the
best class of intending immigrants,
whether they com from our own
country, north and northwest, or
from foreign countries. Immigrants
will come with the approval and en
couragement of m nisters at their
homes to ministers in their future lo
cations The class of people who have
won such unfortunate and odious no
toriety in the great centre of the west,
the anarchists aud mormons would
not have come under such auspices as
these and will not likely receive very
fluttering letters of recommendation
ia the future under the new plan.
Again, the States cities aud leaser
political bodies give lt their encourag
inent. Ltstly, the self interest of
real estate companies and of individ
uals will greatly aid and advance it.
THE ADDRESS
prepared by tbe com mi tee, of which
Col. A. B. Andrews was- a leading
member and Col. Ballard Johnson, of
Kentucky, chairman, is excellent in
matter and style. There is an agree
able absence of commonplace super
lative adjectives and a discriminating
and judicious use of woods that will
make it an effective agent in gaining
the confidence of the public. It ap
peals first to home emigrants, then to
foreign. A skeleton of tbe plan is
that corporations, com nunities and
individuals become members upon
paying in $1,000 and will have repre
sentation in direction in proportion
to contributions. There will
be a general office in
New York and Mr. John D. Keily
will be the principal director. It is
proposed by advertising the South
generally and sections in proport on
as they seem disposed to help them
selves to bring in a good class of set
tlers. The railways will give, in ad
dition to subscriptions very low rate
for persons and effects.
Ihe organization starts lue witn tbe
benediction aof religion, the sponsor
ship of great names and the fairest
field for its work on the globe.
It would have done all North Caro
linians good to have heard the ringing
words of praise accorded to North
Carolina for the brilliant pioneer
work done in the work of immigra
tion. Mr. Dawson, of South Caro
lina, spoke of the exhibit at Boston as
the harbinger of the new prosperity
of the South and a model for all
time.
Col. Johnson and Prof. Proctor, of
Kentucky, pronounced the North
Carolina exhibit at New Orleansthe
gem of the greatest industrial ex
hibit ever made. Ia fact every speaker
made more cr less reference to it and
the profound impression that great
lesson made was evident in all that
was done and said.
It was the best opportunity that
has ever occurred for one of North
Carolina's best speakers to have made
a reputation co-extensive with the
best half of the Union in a half houi 's
address. .
The personnel of the convention
was equal to any representative as
sembly ever -held in the South. Cardi
nal Gibbons is an imposing, dignified,
earnest-looking prelate, very modest
and gentle in manner. People who
know him will remember that there
wasn't a better Democrat in North
Carolina than he when h6 was a priest
here and he is a Southern m n to the
marrow. He was born in Baltimore
and has lived in Louisiana, North and
South Carolina all his life.
Governor Gordon made an xcel
lent speech. Governor Richardson
made the not uncommon mistake with
the good people of his neighborhood
of auppoaing that there waa but one
Slate in the South. But the conven
tion did not seem to mind it. Gov
ernor Lee presided with his usual
urbanity and the very look of him
was ood.
When the North Carolina delega
tion waa called upon to rise and go
into committee eight of the Alabama
delegation, a majority of it, rose and
unconsciously straggled in. They
were all born in this State. Four
fifths of the convention were Protes
tants. Col. Tom Holt made a short
but well-timed speech and cairied his
point. Col. Johnston also made a
well-timed speech of a few minutes.
The centre of a group of friends,
seeming to know everybody and
thoae whom he did not know all
knowing him, was our distinguished
friend Col. W. L. Saunders, Secretary
of State. His health is much im
proved by his stay in the South.
Col. A. B. Andrews was in demand
as usual, working on commit (ees and
cutting out work for others with his
usual restless, never-tiring spirit.
Prominent also among the North
Carolinians were Judge George How
ard, Gov. Armfield, Theo. Klutz, Col.
Tom Kergh, Richmond Pearson, Col.
Frank Coxe, A. W. Haywood, 8. H.
Wiley, Col. MsLeod i of Aaheville,
R. M. Furman, Capt V. McBe?, Mr.
Bohannon and Mr. Murrill, Col. J. L.
Morehead, Jas. Norfleet, Col. Cunie
of W ilmington, Col. F. W. Kerchner,
Alex. T. LDndor, Col. D. S. Troy,
Col.jFagfe. P. M. Wilson.
THE CITY'S VOV.1G DEMOCRACY.
ORGANIZATION' OF A YOUNG MEN S DEM
OCRATIC CLUB ENTDCSIASM AMONG THE
VOUNO DEMOCRACY.
Last night a cumber of tbe young
Democrats of the city met at the Cot
ton Exchange and effected an organi
zation which will bo known as "The
Young Men's Democratic Club of
Raleigh." H. W. Ayer was elected
temporary chairman, and Jno. T.
Davis was elected temporary secre
tary. The objects and aims of the
club were discussed by a number of
those present, and much earnest and
genuine enthusiasm was manifested.
On motion of K. W. Weathers, a com
mittee of seven, comprising a repre
senta ive of each ward in the city, was
appointed to report at the, meeting
on next Thursday night, on perma
nent orgauizatioD, and also to repori,
constitution and by-laws for the club.
The chairman appointed from the
first wa d, Henry E. Litchford;
second ward, W. R. Womble; third
ward K. W. Weathers; fourth ward,
F. B. .Arendeli; fifth word, R E.
Lumsden; outside east, Jno. M Sher
wood; outside wst, W. E. As'heley.
On motion tho temporary chairmaD
waa addtd to thecouimittee.
Each momber present con
stituted himself a special com
mittee to woik among the
young democracy, procure mem
bers for the club, and pledged them
selves, so far as lay in their powr, to
make the earnest work of young Dem
ocrats felt n lhn coming campaign.
It is earnestly hoped tha even
youug Demociatic voter in the city
will become a member of this organi
zaiion, aud that those who wth jo n
will pre&eut themselves at the meet
ing onjiext Thursday night, and in
the meanticao call the attention ol
their friends to the organization and
ihergeut atces&ity for it.
A S'orrkerpcr Interrupts a Preacher.
Shelby Aurora.
At the old church of Bethlehem, ten
miles southeast of Shelby, one store
keeper was lately expalled from
tbe church, as that was regarded
as an occupation detrimental to relig
ion. This month a e'ever deacou
and member became a storekeeper,
then the pastor demanded his expul
sioD, or restoration of tho other
storekeeper. This Was consistency,
eavd tne pastor. The vote oa, the
second storekeeper stood, eight for
expulsion and twelve to retain him.
This pleased not tha pasior, who
next day announced hat he must re
sign aud referred to the mandates of
the Association. I he storekeeper in
terrupted theN preacher in the pulpit
and Baid the pastor was out of order.
Then began an haraugue from the
anjry storekeeper, who soon with
drew fro the church. Then the
pastor asked his sympathizers to re
tire if they wished, but they Were
wi liDg to hear Bro. J. M. Bridges
who then finished his Bermon and re
signed his pastorate of that church.
Two Hanging In -o wt U Cared pa.
By Telegrapu to the :ews and ubserver.
Columbia, S. S., April 27 Jaspoi
N Davis was executed at Anderson
at 12 50 p. m. today for the murder ol
his wife in Sept. 1885. When asked
if he had anything to Bay, he replied:
"You see what I have come to, Uk
warning."
Columbia, S. C, April 27. Jack
Prater (colored) was hanged at Or
angeburgh today at 12 25 p. m. for
the murder of Andrew Jackson, also
colored. He protested his innocence
and said be was going to heaven.
'
1 The Kernei sville iVews says: The
editor of the Gieensboro Morniny
J eies has had a varied experience
We understand he has been an in
ventor, served some time in the luna
tic asylum, but was arrested several
times, prints his paper upside down,be-
lteves he is terribly persecuted, is
very clever fellow, considered by all
cranky, and has now moved his daily
to lwrtavue because he drew a pisto
on Policeman Weatherly and had to
be bailed out of jail.
Syrup of Figs
Is Nature's own Uue laxative. It
is 'ho most easily taken, aud the most
effective remedy known to Cleanse
the System when Bihpus or Costive;
to Dispel Headaches, Colds, and
Fevers; to. Cure Habitual Constipa
ion, Indigestion, Piles, etc. Manu
factured only by the California Fig
Syrup Company., San Francisco, Cai.
John H. Pesoud, Sole Agent for Ral
eigh, N. C.
The Boulangerist deputies, MM.
Laguerre and JLaisant, propose that
all the deputies of the department of
the Seine (which includes Paris) shall
resign and stand for re election, in
order to prove whether they or Gen
Boulanger best represent the people
of Paris.
El cc trie Bitters.
This remedy is becoming to well Vnows
and so popular as to need no special
mention. All who have used Electric
Bitters sing tho same song of praise. A
purer medicine does not exist and it is
guaranteed to do that is claimed. Elec
tric Bitters will cure ll diaeeses ot the
Liver and Kidneys, will remove Pimplen,
Boils, Salt Bhenm and other affections
caused by impure blood. Will drive Ma
laria from the system and prevent aa
well as cure all Malarial fevers. For cure
of headache. constipation and indigestion
Electric Bitters Entire satisfaction
guaranteed, or money refunded. Price
60 cts and Si 00 per bottle at Lee, John
son & Go's drug ktore.
Ginger Ale. Cautrell & Cochrane'a
Ginger Ale (Dublin and Belfast), in
comparably the finest Ginger Ale im
ported. E. J, Hardin.
'I be fact is the Observes Printing
Company has stepped into popularity,
and is now largely . patronized by
many who believe in encouraging
Home Industry. See advertisement
in another column.
Feather and Wool Dusters at half
price, at W. C. & A. B. Stronach's.
Chew Daik Horae Tobaoco, 20 ct
Slug for 10 etc., at W. O. & A. B.
tronaeh's
A SENSATION.
YOUNG MEN IN NEW BERNE IN
SERIOUS TROUBLE
CONVICTED OF FRAUDULENTLY rIXJ THE
MAILS AND OBTAINING LARGE AMOUNTS
OF GOODS UNDER FALSI PRE
TENSES SENTENCED TO
JAIL AND THS PAY- ' ;
MBNT OF A riNF.
Sptclal to tbe News aud Obseiver.
Newbebn, N C , April 27. In the '
United States Distr.cc Court today,
Judge Seymour presiding, Jas. W.
Watson, W. M. Watson, Jr , Jno. E.
Hudson, Wm. W. Cook and Alex
Justice were tried for fraudulent use
of the mails. The defendants' attor
neys were Messrs.; Clark &iC ark,
C ement Manly and L. J. Moore.
The government was represented by
District Attorney Busbee and assis
tant R. B. Peebles. ;
Tbe case created much interest,
the court ro m being well fi led.
Many ladies were present. (
Letters were produced and read in
court to various firms throughout the
couutry from these young men order
ing immense quantities ofi goods
with instructions" to j draw
at Bight fof. ihe ! same
Upon presentation the drafts were
invariably refused. The cashier of
the National Bank produced, unpaid
dra'tn am juntirig to several thousand
dollars, in this manner they came -
into the possession. of large Stocks of
goods and many ; valuable, aiticlep.
they indulged in luxuries and pleas
ures that the most: prosperous mer
chants of New Berne could not af
ford. :
After able argument by both sides,
the cases were submitted, tbe prison
ers pleading guilty aud p aying the
mercy of the court: with suspension
ot ludgmeut in the second indict
ment (mere having: been two against
them.) ! (
The Judge then sentenced them
ach to 30 days- in jail land ten
dollars fine with cOsts, kindly advis-
ng them that for the next offensa
the suspended judgment would fall
n their earing Heads. The sentence
vas received cooly bj all except Jus-
ice who was moved to tears.
It is reported that the relatives of
the piisouers have already purchased
full suit of bed-room furniture, also
carpet and placed in their cells at the
Jail.
ABBEVILLE
STILL CROWDED WIT VISITORS THBOWN
rBOM A HORSE AND KILLED.
Special to tbe News and Observer. r
, Abbeville, N. G;, April 27. Miss
Sallie Moore, aed ninety-three, a
laughter of Judge Alfred Moore,"
lied last night at the residence of
John D. Cameron. The remains were -
taken to Hillshoro today. :
John Lee (col.) aged sixteen, was
thrown from a horse on- Spruce
street yesteiday and instantly killed.
Ashevule is still crowded with visi
tors. SUappers' Hates.
Read Messrs. W. C. & A. B. Stron-
ach's new advertisement this morn-
ng. As usual they have Borne inter
esting information to impart.
W hen you want: good work in fane
dyeing call on K." Rabinowi'z. See
advertisement in another column. -
PU R E
(CMEMfl
Ita superior excellence proven in mil
lions of homes for more than a quarter
jf a century. It is used by the United
States Government. Endorsed by the
heads of the Great Universities aa the
the Strongest, Purest and most Health
ful. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powdtr
does not contain Ammonia,; Lime cr
Alum. Sold only in Cans.
PRICE BAKING POWDER CO.
RI'VOKI OHIOAOO. we. lu-
EDWARD FASNA0H,
rn,n
1
1TJJ
BALEIGH, N. 0.
SOLITAIRE and CLUSTER DIJLXOIDS,
Gold Jewelry, Gold and SiWer Watches,
U or ham 'a Sterling Kilverware, Rogers
plated silverware, any size and
weight of plain 18 karac En
gagement rings oonatant
j ly in stock. Badges
and Medals made
to order.
Oar Optical Department
Embraces an endless variety cf lenses
which together with our prac tic I expe
rience enables ua to borreot almost any
error of refraction in Myopia (nearaight),
Hypermetropia (far sight), Presbyopia
(old aight). Asthenopia (weak eight) and
giving prompt relief from that distress
ing headache which often accompanies
imperfect visieo.
OUR ARTIFICIAL
Human Eyes
More and look like the natural organ
No pain when inserted. .
Patients at a distance ha via g a brok
eye can have another roads wi&fceat call
ing personally.
ai .
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JEWELER
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