;vW;iJ - ' - ;""-'. ' """V 'i---'- :. :, rW ::K -X.,'-V - y i'-p, . ' . '-."; ;-'.,y ;iV: v-.1"- ;':- ;"t:.i";''::V,:v' ...f'Vyj :? ;.i 't;-.:" 'i'r-y-r - ',,". --.V j-'-'-V'-;.- .....u: -.1i;tvv--;'v- t-;'.r,,'.-:"..'!'.;i ;'" .-' : - , f . ,. . ' ". y - , " - , - , . . - - J - . . ---v - , - ;. ... '-. ' ' .v . - .;". ' . ,-. " v . . - ..'""'. - -.. -i. i. 'i ." - ". .. " yv . - v.-.. : v: -;-.' v; , ::'., ;: ' .-V--. . ' .-. ; . -i. ; - . - ? : . - ' , - " ' . .- v ; . - i . . ,- , -. ; 'r-'y., -".'" "." ' ' -'.-'.-'' - 5, :t : .-'- 'i..';, . ' . i .v . i . .; rs. -v y?-r A ." fc.'l-' " V.-i ' ' v ,. ' . :-. ' . . - : -.. - . ; ; 'i-.: . '-:. J: .c-',' " j ; ; ' ' ' - ' ' -'. - ' - . ' f . . . : . , s -.' . .. . . ; , .A . . : .-f r f '" . i- .". ".-. , ... .. v ".-. , . : -2 . 1 ; ... .. , " ,- i- ,,: . -- -.; . --. .-.'"-'--'..: 1 " T :'. . ... t k . :. ' L , .' . . - 1 TCT -TT TVT U! ' V ITT -1 ' - -l .- v .... .--.,.: . .- , . r - . . ' . .. : . US' AKULL'VWIND 7:? BJcirsHc Ore Good. B 0- In the midst of the Panic which' bas just passed ovej the money cen rtes of this country pur buyers were on the market placing r' orders for - - : ; - ' SPRING GOODS. Panic has been defined as " People Losing their Heads The definition is a good one. Dur iug the criois a dollar in cash .was worth a handsome premium. Hold ers of Merchandise who found them selves in need of ready cash were driven to make y ; 5s JBlJLm Lra:sy and the opportunities for profitable investments were not wanting. Tt is onlv necessar to add that -we have taken advantage of the situation to the fullest extent and as a result are prepared for the Spring1 Trade as we have never been before. Economical management, small profits an 1 a large volume of busi ness, we have always believed, the surer road to success. This will continue to be our policy. To merit the good will and sup port of our friends and customer always foremost in cur mind and starting into the New with such auspicious prospects it af- ords us great pleasure to invite heir continued co-operation. Yery Eespectf ully, Wallace Bros. atatesvilleN. 0., January 1. 1891. DiVENPORT FEHAlE COLLEGE, Lenoir, 0. The best school; for young ladies in Western Noth Carolina. Fall term begins Sept. 11th. A t uU faulty pf echoUrly, experienced, nd cultured teachers. AH graduate of the best schools of the United States. Liberal and useful courses of study. Music and Art are prominent specialties Alms to deyelop the highest type of cultured womanhood. For health, the location and climate can not be surpassed. The buildings renovated and comfortably Turnished. New furniture, and appliances. ' The school refers to any of its patrons. For circulars and further Information ad- John D. MimckiA. B.; Pres. EUREKA MATTRESS COMPANY MANUFACTURES OF . CottoiCorass, Husk and Straw Mattresses, Blat Springs, Spring Beds, Wore Wire and Spring Mattresses, '1- W. H. Powell, Manager. : Lenoir, N. C. Obtained, and . pnrAJJCXT. 2J opposite the U S. Patent Office, ana we ". UinPatents fa less time than thoee rempte.from tended In tor MODEM AT rt-o v washing Tui ew """.r" w Knt . TUOTO of inrentioB. We adrtoe as Y.m U .fh,r. And W make MO LtlAB-Ul uity free or charge ana we iuw - , vlMspatext IS SECURED. . ' For circular. adTice. terms f11?' reierr -ctual clients In your own Bute. County. City or, Town, writ to y - y " J Year Ml 4 PLEA FOR CLEVELAND Conns at: upon Or. Bsail's ibls.Artlels CLEVELAND AKD THE SOUTH. Wilmington Messenger, y MThf opinion is growing that Mr. Cleveland's views upon silver have not really very seriously injured his chanceB forthe nomination next year.' It is true that several leading members of the Congress, and Sen ator Voorhees, Pugh and Harris are aniong them, are antagonizing his nomination, but if the newspapers can be taken as good witnesses the Sentiment among the people at large is overwhelmingly in his favor. Of course prominent, able men in poli tics can lead off a good many peo ple in opposition, but the masses at heart are for Cleveland. Unless a very decided change takes place in North Carolina before June 1892, we feel very sanguine of the success of the great ex-President in cap turing tba delegation if it votes ' as an unit. And so we believe it will be in the South generally. There may be a reaction against Cleve land within the next fourteen months, but it will not be brought about because he antagonize ! "the unlimited coinage of silver." The outlook is altogether fnvora ble to a campatgf, based against Force bills and a Higher Tariff Tax. The people crave peace and econo my. The currency is a dividing question, and the Democrat will de fserve to be defeated again even by 'so inferior a-mortal as Harrison if they allow the Republican party to draw them over the precipice into the whirlpool of "free silver coin age." . f . We are not discussing the merits of that proposition. Free silver coinage may or may not be the right thine, the sound thin?: the r"1" thing. What we are concerned about now are the dangers lurking in a measure that will inevitably divide the Democratic party and lose either the West or the East and imperil some Sea them States. We not long since published a let ter from Dr R. L. Beall, a promi nent physician at Lenoir, and it has since appeared in other papers. The Charleston News and Courier copies it and Credits to another North Car lina paper in which it appeared after its publication in the Messen ger. It editorially discusses what the Doctor so earnestly said, in favor of Mr. Cleveland's re-election and approves of his declarations. Dr. Beall is , exactly correct when! he says: "Mr. Cleveland is not opposed to silver as a circulating med.um any moro than to gold, but he is opposed to issuing it in such vast amounts as to depreciate its value; and he wants its value as compared with gold to 'be fixed so that when we farmers ship our cotton, tobacco and wheat direct to Europe (as we hope, to do if his tariff reform is carried out) we will have a fixed standard -'by which to adjust balances and not be com pelled to take a depreciated curren cy in exchange." He is an Alliance man but a Dem ocrat. Believing iD honest govern ment he wants an honest man. He tells the farmers and Alliance - men in the South that they "shonld re member with gratitude his vigorous war on the iniquitous tariff,, which,1 in my humble opinion, is the source of more evils than all other causes combined." I " WHY HE SUPPORTS CLEVELAND. Charleston News and courier. When Mr. Cleveland's letter to the Reform Club of New York was pub lished in February, defining his po sition on the question of free silver coinage, there was great rejoicing among the political quacks, cranks and spoilsmen at Washington and throughout the country because, as hey said, it rendered him wholly unavailable as the Democratic can didate for President in 1892. Many of the stanchest advocates of honest money, we entirely agree with Mr. Cleveland's views, were startled by the boldness of his utterances and deprecated the publication of the letter at such a crisis, while the weak-kneed and timorous souls,who seem to have secured a refuge in the Democratic camp, generally took to the woods. The senators, to whom Mr. Cleveland would not truckle when he was President and 'the whole of the Democratic Mafia i j ...iAi?stnTia nn him and ilea Ucla lUBtouivwvu. , turned upon, him to destroy him yj k; fa aiiIv ' hone that the party has for victory in the next ereat national contest. If the let ter had been written on the eve of electing delegates to the National Democratic Convention, perhaps it would have defeated him, for the Anti-Cleveland Democrats are "giv en to lying." but it was written the proper spirit, at the right time, and challenging the admiration of friend and foe alike for the courage i4k m-rnrmtiaea Alt COn- victions, it has made the i election of a Democratic rresiaeui. m; conditional npon the nomination of Mr. Cleveland. It is precisely as we predicted that it wonld be when Mr. - VJ"- . . .... flrpf nnbliahed. -The Representatives at Washington ttz.zTZLmi-r hTisHtnftnees. and thf IiENOIR, N. cmuuburB wuo represent special in dustries, having exhausted for the present their stock of misrepresonta tion and misinformation, the people are beginning to think and speak and act for themselves. We reprint today from the Progressive Farmer the Alliance organ in North Caroli na, a very insignificant article by R. L. Beall, of Lenoir, himself an ear nest and : intelligent representative of . the Farmers' Alliance in the Old North State, a man of power and influence, and a Democrat from choice and conviction. He did not lose his faith in the principles of the Democratic party when he joined the Alliance, and joining the Al liance did not destroy his confidence in the honesty,1 ability and political sagacity of Mr. Cleveland. He shows that Mr. Cleveland has been .an honest and consistent friend of the South, and an able and effective champion of economy in the admin istration of the Government. ."Southern, farmers and Alliance men,''8ays Mr. Beall, ''should re member with gratitude his vigorous war on the iniquitous tariff, which, in my. humble'opmion, is the source of ntore evils than all other causes combined." I In regard to Mr Cleveland's po sition on the silver question, Mr. Beall says very truly tht "Mr. Cleveland is not opposed to-silver as ,a circulating medium any more than to gold, but he is opposed to issuing it in such vast am aunts as to de preciate its value; and he wants its value as compared with gold to be fixed so that when we farmers ship our cotton, tobacco and wheat direct to Europe (as wejiope to do if his tariff reform is carried out) we -will have a fixed standard by which to adjust balances and not be compelled to take a depreciated currency in exchange." Mr.Beall, shows in conclusion, that the silver legislation against which Mr. Cleveland protes ted, was especially designed to pro mote the interest of the owners of silver mines and silver bullion, aud not for the benefit of the farmers and workingmen of the country. He begs that the Farmers' Alliance will not antagonize one who has al ways fought on their side aud for their interests. Mr. Beall lepresents a very large following' in North Carolina and throughout the South. The freo, unlimited and independent coinage of silver will help tho millionanes and still, further impoverish" the people. ''Saddest of all," says Mr. Cleveland in hia Warner letter, "in every workshop, mill, factory, store and on every railroad and farm, the i. i. . . . wages of labor, already depressed, would suffer, still further depres sion by a scaling down of the pur chasing power of every so-called dollar paid into the band of toil." , CLEVELAND AND TREE COINAGE Springfield. Mass., Republican. This letter from R. L. Beall, Le on ir, N. C, a prominent meml.erof the alliance, upon Mr. Cleveland's attitude on the silver question, is worth reading as indicating a ehange in sentiment that is appar ently very generally taking place among the men supposed to be most completely under the control of the free coinage delusion. After speaking of Cleveland's friendliness to Xhe South, and his loyalty, to tar iff reform, Mr. Beall turns to Cleve land's letter on the silver question, saying: "After all may it not be that he foresees what is dangerous to the prosperity and financial safety to the country a little more clearly than we plain farmers? If I understand him, Mr. Cleveland is not opposed to silver as a circulating medium any more than to gold, but. he is opposed to issuing in such vast amounts as to depreciate its value; and he wants its value as compared with gold to be fixed, so that, when we farmers ship our cotton, tobacco ( and wheat direct to Europe (as we ' hope to do if his tariff reform is carried out) we will have a fixed Standard by which to adjust balan-. cos, and not be compelled to take a depreciated currency in exchange. Let us not sa that he is our enemy in opposing that free coinage bill untilwesee clearly what it means. I can see this much, that when the government purchases' silver and coins it, 20 cents on the dollar is saved to the people. I Can also see that if every owner of a silver mine makes 20 cents on his silver dollar and the people lose that much. Let us not be ungrateful. Let us not be in haste to condemn a friend who has always proved faithful." Tkis is sensible and should be ef fective with the readers for whom it was intended; but it is equally in teresting as showing the hold Cleve land bas upon the Southern farmer, even though he be an alliance man. This fact is gradually penetrating the conciensces of politicians, particularly the congressmen who have been at home long enough", to understand just how their consti tuents regard the situation. As a consequence we are hearing less now about the impossibility of Cleveland for 1892, and a. great deal more about the impolicy and folly of ma kinga question the issue which will be sure to divide a rrtT and ll?e advisability of making the fight v in 1892 on the tariff question, leaving' 0.. WEDNESDAY, APRIL, 29, 1801. the silver issue one side. Senator Ransom of North Carolina is a con vert to this view, and so are . several others who might be me ntioned. Its opponents seem to be principally a lew irreconcilabies with a- griev ance against Cleveland, a few oth ers who have not waked up to the situation, like Senator Pugh of Ala bama; and the scattering Hill con tmgent, who seem to be making the most noise. A NOTABLE LETTER. New Tork Evening Post. A notable letter on the silver question has been written by R. L. Beall of Lenoir, N. 0., a prominent member of the Alliance.' After speaking, of Mr. Cleveland's friend liness to the South and his loyalty to tariff reform, Mr. Beall turns to his letter on the silver qnestion, say ing : "After all, may it not be that he foresees what is dangerous to the prosperity and financial safe ty of the country a little more clear ly than we plam farmers ? If I un derstand him, Mr. Clevevland is not opposed tosilver as a circulating medium any more than to gold, but be is opposed to issuing in such vast amounts as to "depreciate its value; nd he wants its value as compared with gold to be fixed, so that when we farmers ship our cot ton, tobacco, and wheat direct to Europe (as we hope to do if his tar iff roform is carried out), we will have a fixed standard by which to adjust balances and not be compel led to take a depreciated currency in exchange. Let us not say that he is our enemy in opposing that free-coinage Bill until we see clear ly what it means. I can see this much, that when the Government purchases silver and coins it, twen ty cents on the dollar is saved to the people. I can also see that if ev ery owner of a silver mine or of sil ver bullion can have it coined free, he makes twenty cents on his silver dollar and the people lose that much. . Let us not be ungrateful. Let us not be in haste to condemn a friend who has always proved faithful." HENRY U. STANLEY Was He a Deserter From the Confedsnta i Army? Atlanla Joureal. ? I have some very strong convic tions on this qnestion, and have had i strong inclination to express them But I have purposely waited until after the delivery of Mr. Stanley's lecture in Atlanta, because I did not wish to say anything to lessen the receipts of the library association, though 1 confess to. a decided opin ion that their commitee ought to be , more careful whom they invite to lecture for them. I have had little sympathy with the apolgies that have been made for Stanley, and little patience with the courtesies that have been, shown him in the South. The facts in the case are simply these: At the outbreak of the war Stanley was living in New Orleans where he had been treated with great kindness. He enlisted in the . Confederate army. He was after wards 'taken prisoner (when, or where, or whether by the fortunes of war or his own act I am not ad vised,) and soon after volunteered in the service of the United States. -In plain English he became a deser ter from the Confederate army and joined the enemy, and had he been caught be would have been shot, and the world would have approved the sentence, for there is no greater crime known to -military law than desertion. .1 These facts have been frequently published, and never successfully demed, but I quote in proof the fol lowing from a friendly sketch of Stanley in Appleton's Cyclopedia, vol. xv., page 307. "His ben efactor died intestate, and young Stanley, at the outbreak of the ci vil war enlishted in the Confederate army, was taken prisoner, volunteer ed in the United States navy, and subsequently became an active en sign in the ironclad Ticonderoga. I confess to very great surprise that a Confederate deserter should be countenanced in . any Soutnern community, and to compare him to LaFayette, the patriotic hero of the Revolution, and to class them to gether as "soldiers of fortune." is 8 imply amazing to me. " I am always ready to tako by the hand the brave soldier ; who "wore the blue," or any man who conscien tiously took the other side in the great "war between the States," but the man on either side who deserted his colors and fought against his bid comrades should have "deserter" branded on his forehead and be de spised and , scorned by all righV thinking people. J. Williajt Jones Atlanta, "April 3, 1891. . Holland Window Shades at M. M. Courtney's. , ft LETTER FROM RALEIGH. News From tbs Stats Capital and Other Parts of tlis Stats. Raleigh, N. C, April, 10, To the Editor of The Lenoir Topic : i One of the events of the present wee was tne resignation ' by ttov. Holt of the Presidency of the North Carolina railway. His successor in that position is Gen. R. F. Hoke, xne latter is one oi tne most prom inent officials of tne Jbea board Air T ' . 1- 11 m j-jine system, wnicn nas ior years been at daggers' points! with the Richmond & Danville System, which Has a long lease of the .North Caro lina road . Pedple who look ahead speak of the possible merging of the Atlantic s JNortn Uarolina and North Carolina railways, giving one line from Charlotte to Morehead kjiij. nau way anairs are very puzzling. lien, iiokesj election ' may mean a great deal to the State. He has proved an exceedingly able president of the Georgia,; Carolina ana JNortnernjta'ilway. Governor Holt is making a very pleasant impression. He has spent a good deal of time here during the past twenty years, and is very much esteemed, tie is quiet, but strictly business. Jt is predicted that his administration will be very like that of Governor Jar vis, which is so well remembered. The Governor's first official act was to issue an order to the State Guard regarding Governor Fowle's death and the second one was he ordering of troops on duty at Char lotte, or rather instructing them to cooperate with the civil authorities there in prompting a lynching and also rioting It will surprise many people in this State to know how much atten tion is directed to the well organized Farmers' Alliance in North Carolina. Ex-Congressman Wharton J. Green was interviewed a few days ago at Washington -City and said : "There is no danger of the . Farmers' .Alli ance starting a third party in the South. I am a member of the Al liance, and I know that it is not the intention of our organization to sup port a third party ticket. The Al liance in the South is almost entire ly made up of Democrats, and I think they feel the same as I do. They would not subordinate their Democracy to any other organiza tion. One of the leading republi can papers of the West, in quoting this, says : ' Uol. Green is oiie of the Demo ciatic leaders in his State, and ex pects to be the next Governor. He is evidently more of a Democrat than ah Alliance man. Hisia the view which most of the Southern Democratic politicians take." The same paper says : "Now on the other band, Col. Polk, the Na tional President of the Alliance,, has prepared an address, of which 1,000,000 copies are now being mailed to all parts of the country. Col. Pol is also a North Carolina Democrat, but he is more ofun Al liance man than a Democrat. In his address he says : We axe told by presumptuous and arrogant partisans and self constitu ted leaders that farmers and other laboring classes 'should not go into politics '; that we "will ruin parties and ruin. the country." Who con stitute parties in this country ? To whom do political parties belong to the people or to the few who ar rogantly assume to control them ? Who has a better right to cont rol them ? Who has a better right to go Into politics than the farmers of this country ? The great masses of the industrial classes, North and South, Democrats and Republicans, with out regard to sectional or geograph ical lines, witn one purpose and1 with one heart, have locked their hands and shields in a common cau8e-the cause of a common coun try. They have solemnly resolved to turn their backs upon the past and make one mighty effort to res cue our Government and institu tions from impending peril." Col. Polk the paper in question . hi says, wnicn is called to create toe ihird party, may not go to tne Cincinatti conference, but there is little doubt where he stands with regard to third party and his sug gestive address will be in the hands of every sub-alliance in. the country by the time the conference, meets. Polk is an abler man than the country generally gives him. credit of being. He" knows how, to put things to reach the masses. Anything bearing on the lnird party. matter is just now of particu lar interest, of course. A force of expert copyists will make rapid progress with the great mass of records of the direct tax in the U. S. treasury department. If they get along as well as State Agent F. H. Busbee expects, the payments of the returned tax win be in full progress m June.A spec ial auditor will consider all the claims which really do not! fall in J the onice oi state auaitor. i Dr. Kemp P. Battle, president of the State University, is here and says the 'coming catalogue will show 200 stndents. About 170 are actu ally present. This number ougnt to be triboled. xnere is no reuu in tne worm . wny tne attendance should continue so small. . . , The railway commissioners have settled right down to business in their snug office. All sorts of matter sent by the various - railways, on which there are over 50 in the State pours in upon them. The first "regu lating" done will be of the passen ger rates- Therejis some disparity in these, it appears. . 1 Governor Holt has called a State immigration convention to meet here May 13. It is really to con sider all matters relative to the State's advancement, particularly! as regards the Inter-State exposition I here and the greater World's Fair at Chicago. The inter-State' exposi tion's managers are certainly very busy people, having no less than fif teen clerks in the office here. I The exposition will be held in a build ing over 1200 feet long, at the State fair grounds. It will be the greatest yet held in this part of the country. In June the whole mat ter of the State's exhibit at Chica go will be taken up and acted up on regularly. Tne military author ities are considering plans for the encampment at Chicsgo of the en tire brigade of State troops for a week or ten days. The old North State will put her best foot fore most there. The North Carolina Soldiers' Home, half a mile east of this city, will be formally opened May 10. The veterans and the military will participate as will also the Ladies' Memorial Association There will be 32 old soldiers to enter the Home at first, but quarters will be provi ded for 75 or more. The build ings are cottages, the location is su- . perb, the grounds ample and well shaded. The old soldiers will at last have a home indeed. The opening will be quite an event. The board of State Administra tion of the Worlds fair is composed of the Governor, A. B. Andrews, T. B. Keogh, Mrs. Fred W. Kidder j and Mrs. Charles Price. It is cal-i led to meet here in June, in con junction with the board of Agricul ture. The supreme court has thus far " tt tour justices on the bench. Hon. i!epif DS?toA ..11 w v. ail rv - iirc ill 1 1 ill. vw i m .. i The trustees of the Baptist State Female University, which is to be located here, held a very important meeting this. week. . This city gives a $25,000 site for the University. Prof. VV. L. Poteat, of Wake For est College, was elected President of the trustees and Rev. Dr. J. B. Boone, formerly of this State, now of Moberly, Mo., was made finan. oal agent. The Baptists declare their intention of raising $300,000 endowment for the university. Such a backward spring was not known for a generation, there is no spring, it is summer, at a bound. The transformation wrought in ten day 8 so far as vegetation is marvel ous. Sunday, the 5th instant, was just like November, with no sign of leaves and a little snow fall; today might be May, as far as appearan ces go. - - j The Governor has offered $100 re ward for the arrest of John Stowe, who in Rowan county murdeied a man named William White, last winter. There does not appear to be any material abatement of crime i.n this State. Several geologists .arrived here this week and represent the U. S. geological survey which will later get to work in Ashe county Prof. Holmes, the State geologist, has charge of the party which is I ma king a hasty trip through the State. The revenue officials keep right on after the moonshiners in this dis. rict. Day before yesterday thev CBptared a big still in Orange coun ty, about 20 miles from here. This is toe, seventeenth still captured since Januarv 1. The Secretary of State has ap-- pointed Gen G. VV Lewis State en gineer under the new shell fish law. The oyster patrol boat w.ent into commission January 30, goes out of services Monday. The following are appointed to represent Xhis State at the national conference of charities and correc tions at Indianapolis, May 1320 : Dr. E. Burke Haywood, J 11 Mills, KnmA Rn. W. C Wilson. Dr. J. I F. Miller. Dr. P. L. Murphy, Thorn, as Patton. . . I There is no sort 01 trouble witn farm labor in this part of the State. No negroes have left tne state in nearly 12 months. They are work- ng well and willingly. arm wora so long delayed is now going on rap idly. Uotton planting is m progress. This crop will be below the average in acreage. ' STnnK-woKnKRS Mketiito. The raomlfl.r annnal meetmr of the stock holders 6f the Caldwell and Watauga Turnpike Company will be held at Patterson, N. 0. Wednesday May i3t.h -iR9i: H. Gvrrir. PattfirHon. Aoril 7. President. ' Good Patterns in straw mattings at M. M. Courtney's. ! 7 I xviz. dial. Mm Dfi&Iw Deal & Deal Lenoir, 17. C. ' New Goods Coming in 1: Eats, Shoes Dress Goods and ITotionsi -Meat, Flour, Lard, for )tlio see our prices they m Trill convince you v We want chickens and eggi for cash. Ijook. for our now Ad- Tertisementnoxt wook J -manning our patrons for past fav08 trusting a continuance of Jour patronagf by giving youba: . We are your friends, Deal & Deal. LINVILLE A place planned and developing as a Great Resort. Situated in the Mountains of A region noted for and beauty of healthfulness An elevation of cool 3.800 Jeet with Invigorating Climate. skill, with well gwdet Mats and tx- teruiva ' I-'.1 . ; Forest Parks. i A desirable plaee forflne raiden i . 1 1 . i me . I ces and .. .'i . HEALrrHFULHOMES. A good opoVtunity for .proltablt investments.' JTor illustrated-pan- -y '.- V " : phlet, address tliif ' A '. I . USYILIB inPEOTEIfH! C8- a ,; 7 it "'f'.IXt fi -,c f - ' "V eyerjMay X.' 1 S ' -1 i : u