THIS PAPER IS 'READ BY THE PEOPLE. IT GIVES THE NEWS WHILE IT IS FRESH AND IS NEWS " Volume XV Lenoir, N.C., Friday, January 24, 1913 No. 23 NEWS ITEMS OF INTEREST. Interesting Reading Matter of Local and National Affairs in Condensed Form. A mass meeting was held in Morganton last Friday demand ing a Commission form of Gov ernment for that town. A bill hai been introduced in the legislature to increase the number of judicial districts of the state from sixteen to twenty four. The American Congress of Berkshire breeders will meet in Charlotte on the 31st of January. The Congress will include most of the hog breeders of this and adjoining states. Hon. J. J. Britt, third assist ant post master general, it is said will return to North Caro lina after his term of office ex pires and engage in the practice of law atf Asheville. Senator Overman who recent ly underwent an operation for appendicitis returned to his post in the senate chamber last Tues day. He was given an ovation by his fellow senators. A bill has been introduced in the legislature creating a new county out of parts of Guilford and 'others with High Poiat as the county seat. The name of the new county is to be Aycock county. The citizens of Hickory are working for a commission form of government and a law per mitting the people to vote on the question will very likely be enacted at the present term of the legislature. Governor Craig has invited the governors of several of the Southern states to meet him in Asheville on February 14th to consider the question of building state hign ways from the s ;a coast cities to the mountains. If the Legislature wants to do one thing that will not be a mis take, let it give North Carolina a short ballot. It is being adop ted by the States in general as fast as the Legislatures can pass the laws. Charlotte Observer. There is some merit in thesug gestion that the state needs to put the judges it has to work, before increasing the number. The aim of both judges and law yers should be not to continue but to try as many cases as pos sible. Greensboro News. Mrs. Jane Wilkes, widow of the late Capt. John Wilkes died at her home in Charlotte last Sunday. Mrs. Wilkes was very philanthropic woman being the founder of the Good Samaritan Hospital of that city and was always active in church and charitable work. She was about 85 years old. The grand jury of Wake coun ty Superior Court refused to in diet Gordon Holmes, the Wake Forest student who some time ago shot and seriously wounded Frank Powers, who was at tempting to haze him. Holmes was, however, indicted for car rying concealed weapons and was discharged on the payment of the cost. A single masked burglar en tered a Southern Railway train about 30 miles out from Birming ham, Alabama early, Sunday morning, wnue tne train was stopped for water and covered the two colored mail clerks with a pistol. He demanded the reg istered mail which was shown hioa by ona of the clerks after robbing it he jumped off the train. NEW POSTAGE STAMPS. The new, Panama-Pacific com memorative postage stamps de signed by the government in honor of the big ditch across the Isthmus, handsome in appear ance and larger than the ordi nary postage stamp, are quite acceptable to those who have oc casion to use them. As in the case of the stamps commemorating the world's fairs at Chicago and St. Louis, the Panama-Pacific stamps con siderably larger than those reg ularly in use. They measure i about 3-4 by 1 1-10 inches, the longest dimension being horizon tal. They come in the 1, 2, 5 and 10 cent denominations. At the top of the new stamp appear the words "U. S. pos tage" and "San Francisco, l(.)la" In the left hand border is a branch of laurel, and in the right hand border a palm branch. A numeral, expressing the de nomination, is shown within a circle in each lower corner, with the word "cents" between On the 1 cent stamp, Balboa, discoverer of the Pacitic, is giv en the place of honor. The stamp is green. In the centre within a circle, appears, the bust of the discoverer, looking to the left and wearing a curiass and a helmet with a plume. On either side of the back ground are palm trees, with the ocean in the foreground. Below the portrait in a horizontal panel breaking the circle, are the words "Balboa, 1511." Thus is the Spanish adventur er, who, in ins quest tor goia, stumbled across the great wes tern ocean, mounted in state, exactly 400 years after the dis covery which gave him a place in history. Incidentally, the stamp effectively corrects one John Keats, who, as every hoolboy knows, dedicated much quoted sonnet to Stout Cortez." as the discoverer of the Pacitic. The 2-cent stamp is red. It represents the Gatun locks of the Panama canal, with a mer chant steamer emerging from one lock and a warship in the other. The mountains of the isthmus appear in the distance, and palm trees on the right-hand side of the locks. Beneath the picture are the words Gatun locks." Golden Gate, the harbor of San Francisco, where the Pan ama-Pacific exposition will be held in 1915, is given the place of honor on the 5-cent stamp which is blue. The setting sun is shown in the background, and a steamer and sailing vessel in the bay. The words "Golden Gate" appear below the picture The 10-cent stamp is dark yel low. The subject is Discovery of San Francisco Bay, from a painting which represents the discovering party looking out upon the distant bay. The Troy Montgomerian says people generally want a return to the old system of tax listing upon the grounds of being less expensive and more accommodat ing to the public, vve cannot entirely agree with the Mont gomerian. That the new system has not proved so good as it might is no reason for going back to a worse. What we want is to adopt a system that will be more nearly perfect than either the present or the old Don't turn back in the middle of the road, but keep pressing for ward until a proper method is reached. Greensboro News Subscribe for The News. DEATH OF MR.J.R. ERVIN. One of Caldwell's Highly Es teemed and Uuseful Citizens Answers Summons. In the death of Mr. J. K. Er vin, which occurred last Monday afternoon about 5 o'clock, at his home in this place, our commu nity lost one of its most valuable citizens. Mr. Ervin was a civil engineer by profession and stood high in his line of work. Some of the more important en- terprises that he superintended and put through were the water system for Lincolnton and the construction of the Carolina & North-Western railway from Collettsviile to Edgemont. His ast work in this line was sur- eying and plotting the town of Newland, the county seat of the new county of Avery, rie was a man of much valuable infor mation and his accuracy on ques tions in nis line of worn was never questioned. At the time of his death he had under con sideration a plan for bringing anotner line or railroad to our town, which might have grown into a reality had he lived. He was a loyal and faithful member of the Methodist church and a man whose modest worth and character made an impression on all witn wnom he came in contact. His pastor, lie v. C M. Pickens, paid him a most worthy tribute in the course of his remarks while conducting the funeral and the large con gregation attending that occa sion attested most forcefully the esteem in which the deceased was held in our community, while the floral tributes there displayed bore silent testimony of the tender affection with which he was regarded. Mr Ervin is survived by a widow and one child, a daughter just budding into womanhood, brother, Mr. W. C. Ervin, of Morganton, and four sisters M. H. Tuttle, of Franklin; Mrs W. B. Menzies, of Hickory; Mrs Serrill Douglas, of Bristol, Pa. and Miss Annie H.rvin, who is teaching in Rhode Island. The family, especially those of his own household, have the deep heartfelt sympathy of our entire community in their hour of deep distress. The funeral was con ducted by his pastor, assisted by Revs. C. T. Squires and C A. Munroe, from the Methodist church Wednesday and the in terment was in tne town ceme tery. Messrs. M. M. Courtney L. P. Henkel, E. F. Reid, H. T Newland, A. A. Kent, C. B Harrison. R. L. Gwyn and J. E Shell, being the pall bearers Stricken down by typhoid fever less than three weeks ago and being a man in the prime of life, about .r0 years of age, he will be much missed in the en tire Uounty where he was so well and favorably known. Thankfulness. I am no friend to the peopl who receive the bounties of Providence without visible gra titude. When the sixpence fall into your hat you may laugh When the messenger of an un expected blessing takes you by the hand lifts you up and bid you walk you may leap and ru and sine for joy. even us the lame man whom St. Peter healed skipped piously and rejoiced aloud as he passed through the beautiful gate of the temple There is no virtue in solemn in difference. Joy is as much a duty as beneficence is. Thank fulness is the other side mercy. Henry Van Dyke. SHORT LATE NEWS ITEMS. Condensed From Our Local and Daily Papers for The Busy Readers. Dr. J. L. Murphy of Hickory is ill and in a hospital at that place for treatment. An Asheville druggist has been found guilty of violating the prohibition laws and fined :oo. A bill has been introduced in the legislature asking an amend ment to the state constitution permitting women to vote. A petition has been sent to Congress asking that all saloons n Washington be closed during the inauguration exercise March 4 th. Two men arrested and placed in the town lockup at Shelby got out and then set the build- ng on tire burning it and the town hall down. The joint committee of Con gress on the question of Feder al aid to Post Roads is holding hearings and has been address ed by several prominent men. In deference to the wishes of Governor Wilson, the usual in augural ball in Washington will be dispensed with this time when he is inaugurated as presi dent. At last accounts all tne men who were wounded in the row at Glen Alpine last Saturday were improving, but not out of dan ger. It is thought now they will all recover. Miss. Helen Gould probably the richest woman in the world was married to Mr. Finley Shep hard of New York in that city last Tuesday. The wedding was a simple affair for persons of their wealth. The senate of the Montana leerialature passed an act last Tuesday to amend the state con stitution allowing women to vote in that state there were only two votes against the measure in that body. On account of the lawlessness caused by the revolution in Mex ico, the American citizens in Ye ra Cruz, are thought to be in dan ger and an American warship has been dispatched to that place to protect American interests The North State Company which proixises to furnish electric ixjwer to Morganton, Marion and adjacent towns has beerun the erection of a dam in the Catawba river, in the.vicini ty of Glen Alpine, to develop the power. A delegation of Asheville men have gone to see Governor Wil son to try to induce him to make his summer home in Asheville while he is President. The delegation will offer the Presi dent-elect a summer cottage built to order or hotel accom modations for himself and family free of charge. While asleep in bed a few nights ago Judge Turner, of the county court at Elizabeth City was aroused by an iinixrtunate visitor who demanded a warrant The judge got up, dressed, re plenished the tire and invited the visitor in to state his griev ance. The complainant said he had given a negro 50 cents to get him some whiskey and the negro had run away with the money. What the judge said at that juncture is not on record, but the language was hardly parliamentary. The visitor left in a hurry and without a warrant. PLAN FOR TAXATION. The proposed revenue and machinery act that will be pre sented to the North Carolina leg islature as a solution of the pres ent problem of taxation, and as a means toward placing the bur den on the people in proportion to the ability of the various classes to bear it, will embody the segregation plan, according to an interview given the Daily News Saturday night by Leslie Abbott, clerk to the finance and constitution amendment commit tees of the house. The propos ed plan will probably be presen ted in about a week. The proposed plan is a radical hange from any plan ever in vogue or suggested in the state, and there are few states in the union which now have it, one of these being West Virginia. The gist of the whole idea is that it places the burden of raising the state revenue on the railroads, telegraph and telephone compa nies and all public service utili- ties, while in each county the commissioners or some author ized body have the power to as sess the real and personal prop erty for the requirements of that county. In eliminating the state .tax from real and personal property the entire revenue would be se cured from the railroads, tele graph and telephone companies, street car companies and other public utilities, together with special licenses and franchises. The estimated valuation of this entire class in forth Carolina is $120,000,000. To give the state the present revenue necessary to operate would require a tax of $1.50 on the $100 valuation, or $1,800,000. The average tax rate of the state on this class now is about 25 cents on $100. The other phase of the propos ed plan is that it would allow the county to assess on the rea and personal property at any per cent of the marketable value wanted for county purposes. Daily News. Rewards For Outlaw. Rewards of $200 each were de clared yesterday by the Lnited States marshal for the arrest of Frank Brooks, G. E. Todd an A. M. Todd, three of the known assailants of Deputy Harkrader and Sheriff Davis in Surry coun tv a few nights ago. Circulars bearing pictures of the men to gether with a full description will be mailed throughout this section today. It is said that the three men were recognized as among the party which way laid the officers, released a pris oner, beat up the officers and then left them by the roadside handcuffed. A Bad Plan. Of all strange things in this life, the scheme proposed meet the $750,000 deficit in the State Treasury is the most ab sured. One member of the General Assembly is in favor o diverting the railroad tax. whic now goes to the coffers of the State to meet the deficit. That would practically bankru) some of the best counties in tin State. It would deprive Gran ville County of more than $H URJ. lhe scheme is a bad one and should be nipjvd in the bin Oxford Public Ledger. A Frenchman and Italian after fighting a duel, in which neither was hurt, kissed and made up in court. Rather than kiss another man most men would prefer to be stabbed. COUNTY CORRESPONDENTS terns From Our Regular Corres pondents and Neighboring County Papers. K KI..SKY notes. The sick folks of our cotrmiu though nity are all improving, grippe has been quite prevalent lere for some time. Messrs. James and Birch Cof fey have gone to West Virginia for a short stay. The pretty weather we have been having is much appreciated ut if it continues we fear for ;ie fruit crops. The people of this community are pleased with the new par cels post system. Mr. J. F. Gragg was the first person to buy parcels post stamps at the Kelsey office. Mr. John Walt Gragg making a good thing out of the raw fur business, having made one shipment and has an other nearly ready, but oh, the sent." J. W. Gragg, Esq., was called to Foscoe this afternoon to join wedlock Mr. Chas. Church and Miss Etta Gragg, both of oscoe. Mr. Wash Culver, of Banner Elk, was a visitor here recently. Kate. Value of Husbands. , New York. Jan. 20 Analysis of the numerous suits which widows have brought for dama ges because of the loss of their lusbands in the Titanic disaster brought to light today the strik- ng differences in the monetary values that women place on their husbands. The suits range from $25,000 to $1,000,000, the record hign figure being that sued for by Mrs. Henry B. Harris, widow of the theatrical manager. An ad- mirality lawyer declared today that the differences in damages sought was due chiefly to the various earning capacities of the husbands, taking into consider ation also the age. The style in which the wife had been ac- customed to live was aiso a con- ideration. Bitten By Mad Horse. (Daily News.) Granite Falls, Jan. 20. Van Moore, a farmer living near here was bitten by a rabid horse Saturday. The horse was sup posed to have been bitten by a mad dog some time ago but had shown no signs of hydrophobia until Friday. Mr. Moore was. drenching the horse when it at" tacked him biting him twice on the arm and leg, breaking the skin on his arm. The horse was killed at once and Mr. Moore took the afternoon train for Ra leigh where he will take the pasteur treatment. Several rabid dogs have been killed lately but not until they had bitten many other dogs. A large dray horse belonging to L. T. Sharp was bitten some time ago but has shown no signs of hydrophobia yet. A woman may have some dif ficulty in finding her pocket, but she never has it tilled with let ters she fornot to mail. The first thing a man usually does after leaving the country and accumulating a big fortune in the city is to acjvise other boys to stick to the farm. Subscribe for Lenoir News, $1.00