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FRED H. MAY
Editor and Publisher
Entered at the Postoffice at Le
noir, N. C, as second-class - mail
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Telephone No. 54
.FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 16. 1917
WANTS MORE ACTIVE WORK
AGAINST THE BLOCKADERS
Editor Lenoir News:
I have for some time been thinking
of writing an article in regard to the
growing blockade and whisky busi
ness in our good county of Caldwell.
I will say here that the same can be
said of many other counties of the
State. Some time ago I saw a state-
nent in a newspaper by J. W. Bailey
f the eastern North Carolina reve
nue district that blockading was on
the increase all over the State and
that more revenue officers had been
or had to be appointed to enforce our
"prohibition laws.
We have prohibition by law, but
what is a law if it is not enforced?
Since the State has a hand in the en
forcement of the law against illicit
distilling the county authorities are
largely responsible for the putting
down of the blockade business.
Our laws were enacted to make it
easy for people to do right and hard
lor them to do wrong. One doesn't
have to be a keen observer to see
that there is much blockading and
whisky-drinking going on in our town
and county, and especially among
;young men. Where do they get it?
Shipping it in is practically prohibit
ed; therefore we know it is bought
from the blockader or his agent a
human being void of principle, who is
"willing for a little gain to destroy the
.rising manhood of the community.
The Minister's Association of Le
noir ' last winter decided to preach
against what they termed the four
greatest evils of their town and coun
ty. They wisely decided that whisky
was the first and greatest evil. I
hoped to see some effective results
from' this initiative of our Lenoir
preachers, but it seems that the lay
men didn't fall in line.
Let our preachers and all who are
in favor of clean government try
gain to get our county, town and
. revenue officers to do their whole
duty. I can only hear from others
What is going on in their part of the
county, but I know that blockading
, and selling of liquor is going on in
several localities in the western part
cf the county. If we continue to sow
the wind we will reap the whirlwind
from the nefarious business in crimes
and court expenses.
'Our officers are courteous and
obliging and destroy a few stills, but
capturing a few stills and not getting
the blockader is not helping the
cause.
When our county and revenue offi
cers do their whole duty and go at it
with gloves off, so to speak, using the
proper secret service work, I believe
the whisky business can be stamped
out I
It is a disgrace the part whisky
, plays on our election days. In some
places, with whisky and a little
money, men are led as so many
slaves to the ballot box not many,
out some and both buyer and seller
are guilty alike most of the time
. smell alike.
fl hope the time will soen be here
'when our women can vote and help
fight ttbe evil. They have always
'stood against this evil and we can
irust them to do so in the future.
I am a Democrat interested in the
'success of my party, and I know
there are many others in the county
Vof $oth parties who want to stamp
out the great curse, so why not lay
aside, local party ties, if necessary, in
the light of this great evil, and vote
for the man who will deliver us. Some
'ySpoliticians and leaders seem to think
l that the whisky element has the bal-
' $ asnee. pf power, and they cater to it.
fudging by the past under both par
V :v' .ties it looks this way, and both par-
y lies we gumy.
' v4t the good people who stand for
0 1 temperance show that they have the
.i';"" balance- of power, and prove it by
i turning and voting the man or party
' j'f, 'who holds highest the white banner
. .m.V f -total abstinence. The man who
fVf''''"; not deserve the
. ! votes of the' good people of the coun
',ty,';':The '-'present party, has another
' - year to make good. The ether party
JiManother year to name its ticket.
- , : The margin of votes is narrow.
Let each party put its best men
J forward and we will have officers and
' 1 people alike who, taste not, touch not
" imdle not and victory to the man or
' yarty who makes it easiest for our
young mei to live sober and clean
;"!-.-''''....- .'H . n. ' a 1 ft tttt w
lives n-ff':" .,
WORK OF ASSOCIATION
IN CAMP OF SOLDIERS
(Continued from page one)
How successful this effort has been
is well illustrated -by the words of
Maj. Gerald W. Birks of Canada, who
says: 'The Y. M. C. A. is absolutely
an essential part of the allied army.
Its work is to supply a touch of
hcfme; it is a home away from home.
It asks for money, not for itself, but
to do the work for your boys which
you would do for them were they at
home.' A spirit of hospitality and
home always prevails in a Y. M. C. A.
war station.
"Whether the soldier is being sold
a postage stamp, served with cocoa,
given stationery on which to write
home, entertained by the piano, pro
vided with games chess, checkers,
dominos, or furnished soap, candles
or matches, a clean, sociable atmos
phere is maintained.
"Many informal social times are
promoted. The great mass singing
of several hundred soldiers of well
beloved songs such as "Carry Me
Back to
Old Virginia," "Old Black
j Joe" and whatever other songs they
may want to sing, is one of the most
delightful things to be seen or heard
at our army camps. Every effort is
made to have small groups of soldiers
entertained in Christian homes.
Sightseeing tours are regularly ar
ranged. "This is just some of the activities
that the Y. M. C. A. war stations are
so successfully carrying' on among
the soldiers. The men who are fight
ing, the men who have 'Their Rendez
vous' with Death' that our own Amer
ican soldier, Alam Seegar, so beau
tifully wrote about, deserves all the
happiness of the home life that the
Y. M. C. A. war stations can give
them. And the American people real
ize this, and this is why the American
people are going to freely give next
week more than $35,000,000 to fur
nish the soldiers with homes on the
firing line a sufficient number of
well-equipped Y. war stations."
CALL TO SERVICE ON
"ORPHANAGE SUNDAY
"Sunrise and sunset, sunshine and
shadows, springtime and autumn,
seedtime and harvest, childhood and
old age, blend easily and naturally
into our humanities." In our fullness
of heart we hear the tender words
of the Master: "Suffer little children
to come unto Me, and forbid them
not, for of such is the kingdom of
heaven." Suffer them, citizens of
North Carolina, suffer them. And
when second childhood comes you
will hear the same compassionate
voice calling the enfeebled of age.
As patriotic citizens of a great com
monwealth, we will not realize the
full delights of service to humanity
until we provide comfort and protec
tion to the State's unfortunates.
Recently articles have appeared in
the newspapers calling attention to
the urgent needs of the various or
phanages of the State and appealing
to the citizens of our commonwealth
to set aside one day's earnings out
of three hundred and sixty-five to
this righteous cause as a Thanksgiv
ing offering, to be invested in the
greatest of charities our orphan
homes. In no other one channel of
effort is our response to the com
mand, "Visit the sick, relieve the dis
tressed, bury the dead, protect and
educate the orphan," so vividly and
practically exemplified as it is in the
work of our orphan homes. Here are
gathered the fatherless and mother
less children of our State, where they
find fostering care and protection
throughout the year? of their devel
opment. Here they are given the ed
ucation and training so essential to
success when they go out into the
cold world to battle for themselves.
It is to one of these splendid institu
tions that every citizen of North Car
olina is asked to forward a contri
bution during the approaching
Thanksgiving season. It is an invest
ment which promises no immediate'
monetary reward, but wfll aid in di
recting many little footsteps into the
ways of pleasantness and peace.
We feel that every patriot, who is
such from a zealous and an unselfish
desire to serve his country in this
world crisis, will cheerfullv answer
the call to aid in this needed work at
home, thus placing himself (or her
self) on record for performing an un
selfish, charitable, Christian act, wor
thy of a zealous patriot who stands
for the conservation of the future
manhood and womanhood of North
Carolina. If every friend of the
cause should enlist actively in .sup
port of this movement the home
treasuries would reap a bountiful
harvest this Thanksgiving and the
maintenance of the sixteen orphan
ages during the approaching winter
would be assured.
The newspapers of the State have
given liberally of their space in ex
tending the publicity of this propa
ganda, and the service thus rendered
is invaluable. That the movement
may be given the widest possible pub
licity we earnestly urge all pastors
Of churches, of every denomination,
to bring this appeal to the attention
The Significance of the War :
:tt'rv; rtd:Us ;df .'""the :-Aiountaitis'
By A MOUNTAINEER
A little more than three yean ago
the. empires of the east clashed in
battle; at first 'twas but a combat be
tween two rather remote countries of
the earth, but the leaven of the na
tions shows ns today its mighty pow
er, and the pain and sorrow and
death stops not in the valley of "No
Man's Land" but has found its way
into every nook and corner of earth
where man doth dwell. At its be
ginning we thought 'twould pass in
a few brief days, but as the months
and years have plodded on the uncer
tainty of its end has become more
of a realism than a fancy dream. In
fact, we said: "It will close in three
months." .They came and we raised
our limit to six. Today we are liv-
ng in the fourth year of the strug
gle and no living man can say when
its end will be. Three years ago we
saw it as a struggle between clamor
ing nations; today 'tis the fight of
the nations of the earth for univer
sal right. Then 'twas the Germans
versus the allies; now the freedom-
i i , . . t
loving peopie oi every came against
Prussianism. Therefore our reason
ineviiaDiy ior uie ioaa we now nave
to Dear, irue enougn, we nave not
forgotten the broken promises, 'the
insults, the outrages of every descrip
tion. To be sure we still hear the
dyjng moans of women and children
coming up from the Lusitania and
know that Germany has never asked
the world's forgiveness. And we re-
member the American citizens on
neutral vessels drowning in neutral
waroro oni uta oaa t-tin KaH f 'vnn
aid bound for dying Belgium rriur-
dered and destroyed in heathen style.
But rather that the nations of the
earth be free and that autocracy be
no more than that these wrongs be
avenged do we fight. Today it is our
war and it must be won. " To do it
will cost much, much money, many
men, much sacrifice, but everything
that is worth while always does cost
much. No doubt now but that the
winning of this world-wide war de
volves upon us and we shall do it as
we have ever done the great deeds
of sacrifice. But I write today to
you who have slain the wolds of the
forest, to you who were, in the fires
at Appomattox, Manassa3 and Get
tysburg, to you who went or sent
to the struggle of '98, to once more
lend your heart and band and sbul
to the task that must be done. I re
peat it is our war and ours to win.
And I shall attempt to, tell you what
it will take to win it.
The supreme necessities for carry
ing on this war to a successful close
are men, money and food. None of
these we seem to have to spare here
in the mountains, and yet when we
take a little inventory and review the
situation we find we have them all in
glorious abundance. Already are
thousands of our men of the hills
marching to the tap of drums and
leraning the story of King's Moun
tain, Yorktown, San Juan Hill and
all the rest, and many more will we
send if need there be. And, too, have
we helped to swell Carolina's part of
the Liberty Loan beyond the require
ment; cheerfully have we loaned our
money to our government in this try
ing hour, and gladly will we do more
when the necessity shall come. Both
of these not every one has or will be
able to help very materially except
in the co-operation with those who
send and encouragement of those
who go, or of those who finance the
great propositions that must be met
However, it will be of interest to
know that every one can aid with the
third of the three great necessities
for carrying on the war. That is the
conserving and furnishing of food.
Of course every one is more or
less familiar by now with the plans
of their respective congregation on
Sunday, Nov. 25 A special sermon
bearing upon the orphanage work,
from every pulpit in North Carolina
on that day, would help mightily in
reminding our charitably inclined
people of the opportunity to aid in
the support of this essential civic and
Christian philanthropy. To the pas
tors of country churches in which no
service may be held on Nov. 25 we
would suggest that Dec. 2 be ob
served as "Orphanage Sunday."
Let every citizen of the State rise
to the necessity of the hour and assist
in depositing a handsome aggregate
in the orphanage treasuries. It will
be a prime investment for both
church and State, first saving from
degeneracy the most exposed children
in the world, and then training them
for usefulness in the commonwealth
and the kingdom.
M. X. SHIPMAN,
JAS. R. YOUNG,
JOHN D. BERRY,
A. S. BARNES,
LIVINGSTON JOHNSON,
worked out by Mr. Hoover," our na
tional food commissioner, but I'm
taking this opportunity to speak of
the significance of some of its details.
We have been asked especially to be
conservative in the use of three par-"
ticular foods. These are wheat, meat
and sugar. These are particularly
asked for because of portability, du
rability, ease of preparation and de
sirability of those who are to fight
It must be remembered that the gov
ernment is not asking any one to.
conserve his foods that he may give
them to the government, but that he
may have them to sell to the govern
ment at splendid prices. The plan
that has been suggested by the food
commission is in every way a very
splendid one. It is to the effect that
we shall have one wheatless day each
week. By means of this conservation
it has been estimated that we shall
have augmented our amount of wheat
to ship by several million bushels.
To take the place of the wheat the
, flowing are suggested: Oatmeal,
: buckwheat, potatoes and corn, any
of which makes a splendid substitute
The witer recans manv a hannv dav
j when corn was his faithful "con-
stant," and would no doubt be glad
if returning to this splendid cake of
the hills might be the major part of
his help in the great struggle. But
not so, no doubt. Further, that we
shall have a meatless day each week.
xhis we can easily do for Lord
knows the majority of us eat too
much anyway. No one can ask for
a finer substitute than home-made
milk and butter, and this we all have.
For the third food, sugar, that we
are asked to conserve, it may be said
that every one can do with less, and
in the meantime conserve his pocket
change to some considerable extent,
too. A few less cakes and a little
less of jellies will make a great deal
of difference in the amount the entire
country will have to sell. These, in
brief, are the foods that we should
especially use with thought and care.
And I feel sure that when our moun
tain people are fully awakened to
the gravity of the situation that no
more loyal support can be found any
where. Surely when we know how
very much a single suitable meal to
some soldier at the front may mean,
and that that soldier may be our
own brother or son, we shall gladly
comply with tBis regulation that has
been asked for.
That we may have a systematic
notion of what the people will do
with this great plan til egovernment
has prepared cards and has sent them
out to all of the people. One of htem
is a pledge card; another an explana
tion card, and a third a membership
card. Those who sign the pledge
cards, thereby showing that they will
do all in their power to be conserva
tive in the use of foods, are entitled
to the membership cards, which they
are asked to hang up in their homes.
This plan is asking no one to eat less
but to eat differently, to give noth
ing but to have more to sell, to pro
duce and not to waste is the theme,
and this every true American will
be glad to do.
Remember, then, those you love,
and show that lov eby hclpnig the
government provide for their com
fort in every way that is possible.
Be not like those "who give a beg
gar's bit no more ; while they, those
dear repudiated ones, baptized by
fire, give of their glorious youth,
their splendid manhood, their desire;
give hopes, ambitions, yea, the love
of wife an dall the rest, and some
give life."
UNCERTAINTIES IN RUSSIA
(Raleigh News and Observer)
The Russian situation is full of sur
prises. One day it looks as if Keren
sky will re-establish himself in Petro
grad. The next it looks as if Trotz
ky has administered a decisive defeat
to the former premier and his forces.
Meanwhile the great, stolid masses
of Russia are thinking no one knows
what. Is there a man strong enough
to weld them into anything like a co
hesive force? In revolutions in the
past such a man has been evolved out
of the storm and chaos and confusion
that accompany revolutions, and it is
fair to assume that such a man will
come up out -of the disorder that
reigns in Russia now. Perhaps, and
more than likely, he will be some
man who has not even been men
tioned ' yet in the' dispatches from
Russia., t -
. Fighting in and around Petrograd
in all probability has. little to do with
what will be the final outcome of the
Russian situation. It probably, is
merely a surface indication and may
have no vital relation, to the funda
mental causes which will be found to
underlie the final bringing of order
THE PEOPLE; OF THE UNITED STATES HAVE
SHOWN CONFIDENCE IN THEIR GOVERNMENT
BY AG AIN OVER-SUBSCRIBING THE SECOND LIB-
ERTY LOAN. . V ) , : , . , . .' r
On behalf of the First National Bank," we wish to ex-
press ,our . appreciation for the-, liberal way in which
the Citizens of this county subscribed to this loan. . -
'.-' - ;. v . ','." .
The same feeling of security which' is vested in the
Government Loans is Jo be felt by the depositors of
this bank, whidh iu a member, of the;Federal Reserve
Bank and under Government supervision.
NEW ACCOUNTS SOLICITED AND WELCOMED
First National Bank
LENOIR, N. C;
A. A KENT. Pr.tid.nt E. F. ALLEN, Cihir
E. L. SHUFORD, Vice-Pr.sid.nt J.R. TODD, Au'l ChS
"Safe For Your Savings"
UNCOVERING HOARDED FOOD
(Raleigh News and Observer)
The government is doing the con
sumer a great service in ferreting
out the cases of hoarded food. Food
stuffs to the value of approximately
forty million dollars have recently
been found in New York warehouses.
It is held mostly for export to the
northern neutral countries of Europe,
but as there is an embargo on ex
ports to those countries these foods,
consisting of corn, wheat, flour,, cot
tonseed oil and condensed milk, can
not be shipped.
Herbert Hoover thinks that loyal
Americans are more entitled to these
foods than the people of northern i
Europe who have been helping main
tain the Germans by drawing on the
United States for supplies. So these
supplies will be placed on the market
in this country.
By so doing he will deliver a blow
at Germany that will be felt Inci
dentally the placing of food in that
quantity on the market ought to tend
to lower the prices somewhat.
The government is tackling the
food question vigorously. Every
warehouse and cold storage plant is
to undergo a careful inspection. It is
believed that only a part of the con
cealed foods has thus far been dis
covered.
It is work of this sort by the gov
ernment which makes the people feel
disposed to support the war. Ameri
cans are loyal to their government,
but they also demand service from its
representatives, these being of course
their own representatives.
HOW GERARD WOULD ,
TREAT TRAITORS IN U. S.
The time for repentance of dis
loyal American and pro-German sym
pathizers has passed and the day is
at hand when every person must de
cide whether he is for or against
America, declared James W. Gerard
in an address at a food conservation
mass meeting in Pittsburg, Pa.
"Americans are to be congratulat
ed on their efforts to induce Germans
in this country to be loyal, but there
are still many under the protection
of the American flag who are snakes
in the grass," said the former ambas
sador. "We should hog-tie every disloyal
German-American, feed every pa
ficist raw meat and hang every trai
tor to a lamp post, to 'induce success
in this war. And our traitors are,
not all German-Americans, but some
men high in public life are aiding the
Prussian cause. There is no dirtier
chapter in American politics than the
crusade of these men, whose names
you know."
SAMMIES AND FRENCH
TROOPS FRATERNIZING
American and French troops are
fraternizing about the camps in
France in a way that promises well
for future joint operations. Private
letters from American officers lay
stress on the amiable relations that
have been established between the
men despite the difference in lan
guage. The soldiers go about in groups
during their leisure hours, Often with
a French private strolling on either
side of a big American, and all three
laughing uproariously over their at
tempts to understand each other. The
villages where the Americans are
quartered are full of such scenes
daily. When there is a boxing match
or other atrial of strength the.mixeid
audiences cheer the victor impartial
ly, although each side fhouts encour
agement to its own men during the
fight., ;
o A f ooi , pledge membership, ' card
in the window it a sign of a patriotic
W. P. SPEAS, M. D.
s Practice Limited to
EYE, EAR, NOSE AND THROAT
HICKORY, N. C.
Office Over Hickory Drug Company
Hours 9 to 12, 2 to 5
CO TO
SHELL'S
BARBER SHOP
UNDER FIRST NATIONAL BANK
W. O. SHELL
LET US SHAPE THEM UP
I am ready to clean that
Palm Beach Suit, Panama
and Straw Hat and do all
kinds of work in the press
ing line : : ; .. ;
Ladies' Work a Specialty
ANDERSON PRESSING CLUB
Phoae 79
FOR THE BEST SERVICE
CAROLINA & NORTH-WESTER)!
BAJLWAY COMPANY SCHEDULE
Effective April 29, 1917.
Northbound Daily Passenger No. 19
Lv. Chester 7.43 am
" Yorkville 8.29
Gastonia 9.23
Lincolnton 10.20
" Newton - ---10.66
" Hickory 11.40,
Ar. Lenoir 12.45 pre
No. 64 Mixed
Lv. Hickory 8.00 am
Ar. Lenoir 9.40
Lv. Lenoir 1.00
Lv. Mortimer 8.25
Ar. Edgemont 4.00 pm
Southbound No. 9
Lv. Lenoir 1.40 pm
" Hickory 2.35
" Newton 8.08
" Lincolnton 3.45
" Gastonia 6.00
" Yorkville 5.46
Ar. Chester 6.85
No. 65 Mixed
Lvi Edgemont 6:30 am
" Lenoir 8:80
Ar. Hickory 10.80
Close connection with P. & IT. at
Gastonia for Charlotte, N. C.
Connects at Hickory, Newton, Gas
tonia, Yorkville and Chester with the
Southern Railway.
With Seaboard Air Line at Lin
colnton. Subject to change without notice.
E. F. REID,
Gen. Passenger. Agent
DR. ALFRED 7. DULA
EYE SPECIALIST ;
rs.TO SEE, BETTER
C y SEE DUU
- ?SL0$, 7 Yew's Experieaea
The Best Equipment Qbtainable.
. Glasses Fitted Exclusively.
MARTIN BLOCK, UK0IM,&
If Ton sot It from DULA. It's All Right, ,
WATCH PAPER FOB DATES. . v
LENSES GROUND ft DUPLICATED
Repair Dep't Box 127 Charlotte, N. C
HE GOT MAD
Lysander, a farm hand that Every
body's tells about, was recounting his
troubles to a neighbor. , Among other
things he said that the wife of the
farmer who employed him was "toe
close for any fliej .
"This very morning," said he, "she
asked, me, 'Lysander, do you , know
how many pancakes you have et this
mornin'f " . - , v
"I said, "No, ma'am, I ain't had no '
occasion to count 'era.' ...
; " 'Well says she, 'the last .Ant was
the twenty-sixth.' And it made me.
so mad I Jest got up from , the table' lur
:i i.. i. !it:':'i.. ti t. t 'i-vi,.,
mm went to wura wiuiouc any Dreax- w
ir you waat results try a Newe
hi
0S
4t
his appeal to the attention ' ' ? Publicity Committee' to the distraught country.';, home.'' s . . ; Wa-rAdA'-,;
Af