‘•AND YE SHALL !■ j |i r ?; ‘r Ss \ 4 ^ IfJAKY |. 1903, Entered at the Post-office at Char* h tfe, N C, as second class matter. SALUTATORY,-1879. Human enterprise* usually have their origin in circumstances which are bejono the ooetrol of men. Ap4 -if-the «ird in view hr «T4‘ dlWoe Chirac ter the origin of ihe enterprise for 're curing'that end and the circumstances demanding it are all the more difficult to bejiecoanted for and controlled. This aphorism is applicable to a re ligious newspaper. Consequently, in launching dor trail barque upon the dangerous and tempestuous sea ot reli gioue journalism- (dangerous and tem pestuous because many have come to grief here a* well as tl ewhere on the set of journalism) -4t is deemed entire ly uoneoe?8iry to advert at length to the circumstances out of which the Africj - American • Presbyterian ari es. Whether ruth a paper is de imanded u a question which we eh ail Vl ow the future In decide, r 1>‘it is opportune it wilt be sus‘ained. " It shall seek tj^h0 t^fi rpf^inl of Africo - American Presbyterians, re fleeting their views, setting for.h tbeir 'x/hdicQ of Christ Thejefore, while our Church will be interested in its worksite simple existence appeals in a to Afrleo-American Presbyteni It shall to support un ed existing in scription department of this paper. Don’t fail to call on our many adver tisers when you want anything in their respective lines. servance is becoming more general in the South as the years go by. This is as it should be. President Roosevelt is inking things livelier about the White-House iu every way, it would seem. Innovations are ihe order of the day. The original “Salutatory’’ of the ' U Afbico - American Presbyterian is ' printed on the first page of this paper. It is thought our present day readers may find it of passing interest. Thus far the President is holding i his own against all coraere on the Negro question as relates to the offioes. He stands square on both feet, and is, therefore, hard to be moved. As we predicted immediately after sJblAseembly adjourned^ the vote on JTthe Revision Overtures is going all f0^- one way. Thus for about 130 Presby teries have voted in the affirmative and •>; none in the negative. The annual Week of Prayer, under the direction of the Evangelical Al liance, will begin next Sabbath, the < 3rd inst. It is hoped the observance --will be general and that good results ' will follow. . A ministry of intelligence and char acter must be provided for the people. .'This manifest need is duly becoming more urgent. Let those having this wprk in hand appreciate its value more Let our houses of worship be beauti fied and made as comfortable as possi >■ hie. Expenditures for modest improve ments of this character should be en couraged. This is to honor the Lord with our substance. > When a man like Ex-Con| arid more. 4 departmeuts except the mechanical, and sometimes the greater part of that. For three or four yean the paper was printed by contract. This was found to be a losing business. An outfit, including a Washington hand press, was seewen ’Cix'MjeourL to ijpcrease the burden of carrying for *"r Cor tbe edttor lo bro* ZSSZ&tN&tete* the office where the paper had printed. A number of colored boys were taken iot> the office and id an incredibly short time the first perma nent colored printing office in the 8outh. piobablv, was in full npention. In this connection there igiodeb'ednee* to many friends by whose indulgence and endorsement the financial engage menta of the enterprise were met. Several attempts were made to form a co partnership ’or stock company for publishing the paper, but they were not successful. Early after t'ie Africo Amebican *■ rb^byte rian was smarted it wap en dorsed by minivers, Presbyteries, and, “later, by Atlantic aDd Catawba Synods as their organ It continues to b|BO recognized. Bbt for cordial support friim our,u>ii'isters and people the pa per could not have been sustained. The gen» rous words of brethren ind ffianHa fonn;H edition « WmiectsMtry tba? made fuller, THE VALUE OF THE AFR1CO AMERICAPRESBYTERIAN TO OUR MINISTERS. BY REV. W. E. PARTEE, D. D., Pastor First Pre3byterian Oburcfy Richmond, Va. op they will be* detriment of the to thi Young men fitted for s] are too difficult* to jlhd. Thl is, numbers deem tnemselvee fitted who are not. Let a vacancy occur where special fitness is required and it is surprising to find how numerous the applicants are, all of whom often can give no guarantee even of probable sue cess. OvefAtimating themselves, they think they can do what is wanted to be done. When a man is qualified to do a work people will not be long in finding it out and helwill soon get a place. The bad observance ot Christmas was as pronounced as ever in this sec tion. Drunkenness was prevalent. On the other hand, the day was observed by numerous Godfearing and decent peo ple in a becoming manner. There were appropriate!services in the churches with fair attendance. There was an in creased interest shown in extending a helping hand to the poor, and many needy ones, young and old, were* made glad. There was far more good done than evil. A few years ago there was quite a discussion among some of our Jeaders as to who should be credited with hav ing coined and introduced the patro mode, ‘ ‘Africo-America n. * ’ We did not enter the discussion simply because we did not know to whom the credit be longs. We do know that we bad neith er seen nor heard the form until we were trying to fix upon a name for this paper. We proposed to ourself “Amer icau Presbyterian.” That seemed too broad. The I paper was being designed to represent the Presbyterians of Afri descent in the South. So it just oc curred to us that ‘ ‘Afri do-American Presbyterian was the thing and the thing it became, and so continues to be. That is all we know about it.. If it was not Used by any one prior to Jan. 1st, 1879, then we chum the honor. Who can No people were ever great yet that served the race with its hands only. Who cares for Carthage now ? But there is Athens and there is Jerusalem. Every man Icares for Athens and for Jerusalem, but no man careB for the pile of ruins on the Southern shores of literraneao; because the people were your workers with the only.—Hamilton W. Maine. Pastor of &L DAVID BJI'M men with a purpoa who can be trusted, ed and gov^ed bjj gjpgin with,(jjpMftd beqptent EHSivate a stylMUXMliethof of his owbT In this way only can hefevel op individuality, which is the most forceful element in editorialising. Should the editor’s name be ithheld the journal itself will be recogkzed in its individuality, upon the cferacter of which its usefulness wpleblfly de pend. To read others eu^nMly and quote still others copious,lfn^indi cate research, but to culti^HLQ en gaging individuality it is ■Hary to take these for what #*>y Mjikbrth, and to adopt the simple plan® writ ing and re-writing the paragr#h so ag to become able to state the^pA^^iox in more ways than one, a44^B|ttlect the best of these. Eapid^fec^O^itl Next, there is news jr modern journalism it i««Stl tha editorials be instinct MjHftflpife 0 the times. The succes^MRAEr mua infuse ins productions m this vitality. There fl fore, the capability to M between the true anfl probable and the implfl wise the life of the wot| graphs will be turnedM the reader is reached, fl The editor reaches of people than any other 1 the people, and, taken al most intelligent classic matters not what iiflB resent* He must be V facts in any given caH dates and circumstancaM in hand. Otherwise ■ opinions set forth in cal with will go for naught. ^ it 18 not believed that the everything, bat it is he be informed on the' which he writes. And y« do for him to ignore vital] be too tardy in treating must ofuwa he is.jMund to | to be known and ex$i on short notice. He,must be a careful student of human m this atndy much Bimpl becomes positive in the human nature is at Other things being eqi will be about the pensable in its place and without it the work miist cease. Bat the er for the good of his fellows ana We glory of God should keep this end in view. These thoughts come to us at the i nloHA of manv Tears of editorial obeer ration and experience. As the years have come and gone we have had the helpful encouragement of many friends in many ways. There has been the joy which is derivable from a consciousness of doing a needed and appreciated ser vice for our . people, for the Church and for its great Head. This baa often nerved us for persistent effort when all things else have Jailed. The compensations of the editor are not to be passed unnoticed, as being of little, or no importance. To be re quired to know ana wrue aoout wuug» is a benefit, and after a time becomes a real pleasure. To have the wide acquaintance and friendship of so many people, a goodly number of the friendships personal and intimate, is in itself a large and delightful reward. There are other compensations which will readily occur to the reader. Had we to live over again these 25 years we could wish them to be essentially the saute as relate* to our editorial ser ] vice,/chiefly because we have dndeav ored' to do our best. We could not W«e done, nor. could we again do, The Whitening Harvest 3 BY MBS. FANNIE P. PANDERS. [possible within the Itof space- allotted to detail me uarvetu 1*8 Missionary Socie ty definite idea of which might be “The Whitening whose lead we ic-hb us that we we this field in on through hear the kgah ! there is music in the vervM lj|ow we love to give ftee plawH inflections and live over again IB old days of our youth, when 9Rg|jp free from care and sorrow, and do love to sing over and over again ‘Home, the well remembered song, Sweet Home.” *‘U nappy nomei unguw a™ cheerful hearth! Look round with me, my lover, friend and wife, On theee fair faces wp have lit with life, And in the perfect blessing of their birth, ‘ me to live pur thanks fo* so much Heaven on earth. ” Hamilton says that six things create a happy home am requ-^w^ — ----*■* - and no one who-reads these lines is too poor to have these: “Integrity must be the architect and tidiness the upholsterer. It must be warmed by affection and lighted up with cheerfulness. Industry must be the ventilator, renewing the atmosphere and bringing in fresh salubrity day by day. While over all, as a protecting canopy and glory, nothing will suffice except the blessing of God. ” I would here present, as our model, j the humble family of Nazareth, re ferred to hi tbs second chapter ot Luke who dwelt in obscurity and toiled for a living:. I would .ask the fathers to imi tate Joseph iff his tender, loving ^care of his wife Mary, going before her and searching out an abiding place. And when care and sorrow come upon the home let the husband, wherever possible, bear the greater part of the burden. Mothers, let us take Mary as onr pat tern. In Luke the first chapter and thirty-eighth verse observe her willing ness to devote herself to the Master*! t aervice. In the same chapter her thoughtfulness oi omere w Joseph and Mary were the God-chosen guardians of the child Jeeus. On one occasion, while on their return from the feast of the paseover, the child re mained behind without his parents’ knowledge or consent. They, snppos ing him to be with relatives and friends who were on the same mission, gave no serious thought to his absence till they had traveled a day’s journey. The sun has hid its iaoe behind the western hills, night is coming on, and can in the whw ( the Master, both at home and Have you thought of the work that is to be done; of the motherless children to be cared for and their young ieet set in right paths; of the young men and young women to be influenced for good; of the reckless men and fallen women to be' reached and brought into the fold of Christ ? ‘ r l'be command is, “Go ye into all the world and preach my gospel to every creature. ” By this we see that _ we must not be satisfied with woikiflg ^ at home in our particular church and community; we must give some atten tion to foreign work. You cannot go to Cuba or Africa or other far away climes, but God in His allwise Provi dence is sending others, xou can oy contributing of your means help to send the Gospel Only a few of us can work publicly for God. I believe, for the most part that woman’s minist^ lies in the opposite direction. We may not be like Miriam or Deborah, but we can be like Ruth, or Hannah, or Dorcas, or Mary. If we are Willing to work we need not remain idle. The Home, the Missionary Society, the Sab bath School, the Christian Endeavor— are all avenues through which we cang glean tor the Master. And then ward is sure, for our Master has safl “Go ye also into my vineyard.^ Biddle University is one of j known institutions in the con voted to the education of you! ed men. It is now in the 34t! its work. The usual expe wholesome influel (Continued- 8nd