The Africo - American Presbyterian. Established in 1879. CONSOLIDATED WITH THE SOUTHERN EVANGELIST. Rev. H. L. McCROREY, D. D. LL. D.f Editor. W. E. HILL, Associate Editor. Rev. C. P. PITCHFORD, business Manager. Devoted to the Educational, Mate rial, Moral and Religious interests of our people in the South, and pub lished at Charlotte, N. C., every Thursday. All questions arising under the various subjects above indicated are discussed from a Christian point of view. Each number contains the freshest and best news from the Southern held and from the Church at large. There is carefully select ed reading matter suited to all class es of our people—the farmer, the mechanic, the artisan and the pro fessional man. The Sabbath School and Mission ary causes will receive special at tention. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Single copy one year-$1.50 Six months --- .75 Three months - 60 RATES OF ADVERTISING. Given on Application. We earnestly ask the sympathy and prayers of our brethren and friends at large in order that our efforts in this enterprise may be crowned with success. AGENTS WANTED—to whom a liberal commission will be paid. Send all money by P. 0. Money Order, Registered Letter or Bank Check, otherwise it might get lost and the sender alone will be respon sible. Entered at the Postoffice at Char lotte, N. C., as second class matter. THURSDAY OCT. 8, 1925 NATIONAL MISSIONS WEEK The month of November has been set apart this year as a rally month in the interest of the Board of National Missions. The week of November 22-29 has been designated as National Missions Week, the purpose be ing the rallying of all the forces of the Church in the interest of of National Missions that the present indebtedness may be cancelled and sufficient funds raised to make possible the cul mination of the extensive pro gram already begun. THE CASE OF DR. SWEET. If we may judge from re ports in the press the ques tion of race segregation has reached an acute stage in sev eral cities in the North. The case of Dr. Sweet in Detroit and the agitation for separate schools in Philadelphia may be cited in evidence of the trend of things. Dr. Sweet had moved into a white residential section of Detroit. His presence was re sented and he was warned to move out. He stood on his rights as a citizen and re mained. Finally, a mob gath ered about his home and stormed it with rocks. Fear ing for his life, he and two brothers and several friends, who had gathered to defend him, fired upon the mob, killing one man and seriously wound ing another. As a result of the shooting, Dr. Sweet and the occupants of the house, includ ing Mrs. Sweet, were arrested and are in jail charged with murder. Doctors of Detroit have con tributed $400 towards a de fense fund and a mass meet ing of citizens has raised sev eral hundred dollars to be added to this. The National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People also is lending its support to the de fense- This case is one with a wide appeal and there should be no lack of necessary funds. The outconfe will be watched with more than casual con cern. GREETINGS FROM DR. AMOS With your permission, Mr. Editor, I wish to greet my friends in the Southern field, and say no news is so delight ing as that which comes to me through the columns of the Af rico. The accounts of the pro gress of the work are interest ing and encouraging. Here we are in a mountain community with some of the comforts.and a broad field with all required facilities for a pro gressive work. The manse is not spacious; however, there is reserved a chamber where any brother in the ministry and his wife can lodge, and bread and water will be at hand and just thank you will be the charge. Hillburn is thirty miles from New York City on the Erie R. R. We are connected with the Hudson Presbytery. This meets four times a year. We have at tended two meetings this year. The first we attended was cold to us and we do not think we received half a dozen hand shakes and not many more nods even, from the brethren. At the second meeting, however, the temperature went up to blood heat. We received num erous greetings and were among those who had the honor to at tend a tea given by the wife of Governor Pinchot, of Pennsyl vania, at their summer resi dence near Port Jervis, N. Y. It was quite an affair and the writer received quite some per sonal attention of this distin guished, hostess, and on return ing to the meeting of the Pres bytery it was an astonishment to find his name on the slate to be voted tor to be a delegate to the Synod of New York. The votes did not rise to a number to make him a principal, but the fact that he received a nomina tion was honor enough. The manner in which busi ness is conducted in the Hud son Presbytery makes it possi ble to hear two representatives of the Boards of the Church, go through a long docket, spend a social hour together, have a half hour’s devotional service be tween 9 A- M. and 3:30 P. M., and adjourn the same day. The same docket would consume three days in some Presbyteries and the important items omit ted. One custom which may help to conduct the business so briefly is the election of the Moderator at the April meeting to take his seat at the Septem ber meeting, giving him some months in which to refresh his mind with parliamentary usag es and with the business that is usual, so he can see at once all points of order and points out of order, and compose his committees with sound judg ment. The Stated Clerk, too, is a graduate parliamentarian and is ready §it all times with the law. The reports from church es disclosed to the writer that “holding our own,” is a phrase applicable to about as many churches here as it was to our own churches in the other local ities where he has labored. In membership his own Sunday school ranked with the four highest in the Presbytery. It is not usual for our group to outnumber the whites, but per haps two-thirds of the churches in the Hudson Presbytery have fewer Sunday school attendants than we. Friday after attending the Presbytery we attended the funeral of Rev. Wm. C. Brown who died in Goshen, N. Y-, where he had ministered for twenty-six years. He graduat ed from Lincoln University about forty-five years ago. He was a minister who lived a qui et and peaceable life in all god liness and honesty. He was 77 years old and is survived by a widow and one daughter. The older Lincoln men will recall “Billy Brown.” He has gone to his reward and in his death we have lost a good servant of Jesus Christ. To these greetings may I add for the information of my in quiring brethren, that I do not know who “Torch” is and feel sorry that the one who writes himself “Torch” ever took up his pen, for he has done incal culable harm. He either has been misinformed or he has ma liciously circulated slanderous statements and ought to rectify himself by publicly acknowledg ing the wrong he has done. In my judgment the selection to which “Torch” objects was most wise and had such arrangement been carried out my own Alma Mater would have come quickly to a state which it may not reach in fifty years. With all best wishes to my brethren and saying to you all, come to see us and be assured of our interest and our prayers always in good works, we are Sincerely yours, THOS. H. AMOS Hillbum, N. Y. Life insurance policies of $1,000,000 or more each are carried by 120 Americans. COULTER ACADEMY OPENS On Monday, September 21st, Coulter Academy, Cheraw, S. C., opened with one of the largest enrollments in its history. Sev eral new pupils were enrollel. The outlook is that the High School Department will be larg er this year than ever. Rev. Dr. J. A. Tillman, of Lancaster, S. C., who brought his daughter to enter school, was present at the opening exercises and made some very impressive remarks. The addition of Mr. B. Hj Walker, of J. C. S. Univer sity, is quite an asset to our fac ulty. He will teach mathematics and science. The other faculty members are: Dr. G. W. Long, Principal; Miss G. M. Wilson, English; Miss W. M. Gillispie, History; Miss M. L. Gates, Latin and French; Miss A. J. Pruitt, 5th and 6th grades; Miss M. L. Shaw, 3rd and 4th grades; Mrs. M. E. Spencer, Primary Depart ment; Mrs. G. W. Long, Domes tic Art; Mr. R. W. Weston, brick-laying. AIKEN LADY ENJOYS READ ING THE AFRICO. 1408 Edgefield Ave., Aiken, S. C. Sept. 10, 1925. Editor of The Africo-American Presbyterian: Dear Sir: Please find enclosed $1.50 to pay for a year’s subscription to the Africo which I enjoy read ing very much. Immanuel church under Rev. L. E. Ginn, recently of Atlantic City, N. J., is'alive and at work for the Master, with a lively, growing Sunday school under Mrs. Mary Berry-Price; a Wo man’s Missionary Society, Mrs. Ada W. Jones, President, and a wide-awake Wednesday eve ning prayer meeting. Our school, Andrew Robert son Institute, will open Sept. 21st for its second term under the Rev. Ginn and a good corps of teachers. Pray for our suc cess. The outlook is bright and promising. With every hope for your greater success, I am, Yours sincerely, (MRS.) ADA L. W. JONfife. P. S. I am deeply interested in Barber College, Scotia and Haines, and, of course,. “Uncle Billie’s” Alma Mater. I enjoy his articles very much. Mrs. Ginn is Superintendent of the Cradle Roll in our Sunday school and an active Missionary work er NOTABLE GIFTS TO EDU CATION. The following is from the Americana Annual (1925)—an Encyclopedia of Current Events —page 236, under the heading, “Gifts to Education.” “George Eastman of Roches ter, New York, and James B. Duke, of Charlotte, N. C., each announced on the same date, December 8, 1924, large gifts to be devoted to the interest of higher education. “Mr. Duke announced that he had created a trust fund of $40,000,000 to found a Univer sity and to aid charities. “The institution will be known as Duke University. “Six millions of dollars became available at once for the build ings needed for the university and the income which the uni versity will receive is equiva lent to an endowment of $12, 500,000: “In addition to the gift to Duke University, the trust also provides that certain per centages of the amount shall be given to Davidson College, a Presbyterian institution at Da vidson, N. C., Furman Univer sity, a Baptist institution at Greenville, S. C., and the John son C. Smith Univrsity, an in stitution for colored people at Charlotte, N. C- The amounts of these institutions range approx imately from $1,600,000 to $2,000,000.” CATAWBA SYNOD. All persons expecting to at tend the meeting of the Synod of Catawba which convenes October 14th, at Seventh Street Presbyterian church, Charlotte, will please notify Prof. R. L. Douglass, Johnson C. Smith University, in order that provis ions may be made for your en tertainment while here. THE PASSING OF HON. R. H. RICH ARDSON Robin Hood Richardson de parted this life on August 14, 1925, from the effects of high blood pressure and three or four strokes of paralysis. He was not long kept in bed and he suf fered little pain. He was clear headed till the last and told his wife that Jesus was with him and all was well with his soul. His funeral took place Aug 15, in the Shiloh Presbyterian church, Wedgefield, S. C. Peo ple in large numbers, from va rious parts of the State, were present, both black and white, and many spoke words of praise and sorrow of the deceased and his untimely death. R. H. Richardson was born in Clarendon County, S. C., and was 73 years old when he died. There is one sister and a few other relatives whom he 1ft be hind. He was a college gradu ate of Biddle University, and soon after leaving school, made his home at Wedgefield, S. C. He here secured land for a church and also for a school building, both of which are used today and have been for years, for the religious and ed ucational training of the people and the glory of God. Elder Richardson was a born leader of men. He was a strong and relerftless advocate of the rights of his people and never lost an opportunity to defend them, although he sometimes took his own life in his hands in their defense As a mark of respect on the day of Brother Richardson’s funeral, the white people of the' town closed all their places of business. This was a most un usual and outstanding event in this part of the country. We all felt good over it and said, Amen! The committee would recom mend the following for approv al of Presbytery: Brother Richardson, being an elder and not a minister, the rules and usages of the Church may not provide or permit giv ing him a place for recording these resolutions in the Presby terial record, nevertheless we pray that Presbytery grant that this be done in this case, owing to the splendid and useful life this brother lived and the many useful and glorious deeds he did, running through a large number of years. We suggest that a blank page in the record of Presbytery be dedicated to the memory of Elder R. H. Rich ardson. 2. That we lament the fact that this good man will no more be with us in Presbytery, Sun day school Conventions and as a leading citizen among men. 3. We extend our sympa thy and prayers to Shiloh Pres byterian church, Wedgefield, S. C., the church founded and loved so devoutly by the de ceased. 4. We bow in grief and high appreciation with Mrs. Rich ardson, the wife of our depart ed friend and worthy church man. May God lift upon her head the light of His counte nance and bless her. 5. That a copy of this pa per be sent to Mrs. Richard son, and also one to the Africo American Presbyterian for publication. Respectfully submitted, A. A. JONES, Chairman. G. T. DILLARD, J- P. CRAWFORD, S. C. THE FUNERAL OF A GREAT AND USEFUL MAN. On the 14th of August we were called to say good bye to all that was mortal of the Hon. R. H. Richardson, of Wedgefield, S. C. Mr. Richardson spent the best of his life at the above named place, as teacher, both in the parochial and Sabbath school, and as an enthusiastic leader of his people. At his death Mr. Richardson was President of the Sabbath School Convention of Fairfield Presbytery and also President of the Synodical Sabbath School Convention and School of Methods of the Atlantic Synod. The Rev- J. P. Foster, of Sum ter, S. C., presided at the funer al services. He spoke of the real worth and service of Mr. Richardson. Prayer was of fered by Dr. A. R. Howard, of the M. E. church. The Scrip ture lesson was read by the writer. Several other ministers took part in the services. Dr. I. D. Davis, of Columbia, a friend and classmate of Mr. Richardson, spoke very touch ingly of his school days as well as his valued service after graduation. Dr. M. J. Jackson, of Dalzell, spoke of him as a peace maker between the races and as a man of high ideals. The Masons, the K. of P., a business concern in which the deceased held interest, the Good Samaritans and the Grand United Order of Odd Fel lows were all there and their representatives spoke very highly of him. The funeral sermon was preached by his pastor, Dr. G. T. Dillard, of Columbia, S. C., from the text, Matt. 23:11: “But he that is greatest among you shall be your servant.” Dr. Dillard is known to be one of our great preachers, but he sur passed himself on this occasion. The general saying was: “That is one of the greatest sermons I have ever heard.” I. P. POGUE. Mayesville, S. C. STUDENT “GOOD-BYE” SER VICES. At Calvary Presbyterian Church, Wilson, N. C. The student “good-bye” ser vices of the Calvary Presbyte riah church, held under the aus pices of the Girls’ Friendly Club and the Young Men’s Busy Club began Friday night, September 11th, with a social held on the lawn of Prof, and Mrs. J. D. Reid. A large number of the the young people were present. The affair was made lively by the introduction of various games. On Sunday morning, Sept. 13, the annual sermon was preached by Rev, Prof. Wm- H. Holloway, Educational Field Agent of the American Missionary Associa tion and acting dean of Bricks Junior College. He chose for his theme, “Thyself,” basing his remarks on II Timothy, 2: 15, and the quotation from Shakespeare, “To thy ownself be true.” He urged the young people: 1st. To Know Thyself. 2nd. To Control Thyself. 3rd. To Deny Thyself. 4th. To Be Thy self. 5th. To Think Thyself. 6th. To Act Thyself. It was a very forceful message. Music for the occasion was furnished by the young people. At eight o’clock Sunday night the good-bye program was ren dered, with Miss Sevrina Mitchell in charge. The pro gram was literary and music al. Representatives from the various schools took part. A large audience witnessed all of the services. There are 66 young people leaving for their' various schools. They go as far West as Chicago, as far North as New York, and as far South as Ala bama- Of the 66 young people 27 are young men. Two of the number are Seventh Day Ad ventists ; five are Episcopal ians; five are Baptists; twen ty are Methodists; twenty-five are Presbyterians. Six are reg ular attendants of the Presbyte rian church but are not mem bers. There are three unclassi fied. The Friendly Church on the Corner keeps up with all of the students. The aim is that each student shall hear from the pas tor at least four times a year. Last year the pastor received nearly a hundred letters from the young people away in school. Prof. DeBardeieben at Dunbar. Prof. Grigsby at Prairie View Prof. W. F. De Bardeleben, formerly of Lynchburg, Va., High School, is now professor of biology in Dunbar High School, Washington, D. C. Prof- De Bardeleben recently finished a course in science at the University of Pennsylva nia. Prof. J. E. Grigsby, also a former teacher in the Lynch burg High School, has recently gone to Prairie View State Normal and Industrial Col lege, Prairie View, Texas. Mr. Griggsby is a Johnson C. Smith University man, and has done advanced work at the Ohio State University. RALEIGH NEWS By Mrs. Edith Mabry-Tillman Misses Lillian Ancrum and Miriam Tillman returned to Scotia Woman's College Tues day of last week. The Queen’s contest given for the benefit of club No. 5 was an interesting affair- The queens were chosen from the following named churches: St. Paul A. M. E., Tupper Memorial Baptist, First Congregational, First Baptist, Davie Street Presbyte rian and St. Ambrose Episcopal. Miss Anna Belle Burroughs, re presenting the Congregational church, was the successful con testant. The pastor, Rev. James, with appropriate' ex pressions, crowned the queen and presented the prize—a beautiful silk scarf. The program preceding the contest was enjoyed by all pres ent. The participants were tal ented Raleigh people. A nice sum was realized. Lawyer Edward Johnson, Mr. Charlie Johnson, and Mrs. Deane, of New York City, find Mrs. Virgie Woodward and Mrs. Florence Hunt, of Fort Valley, Ga., attended the funeral servic es of their father, Mr. Johnson, of Raleigh. Their many friends were delighted to see them, al though t*he occasion which brought about their coming to the city was one of sadness. Mrs. Lucy Tall Lawrence, hav ing spent the summer in Ra leigh, left for her home in Frankfort, Ky., several weeks ago. Mr. Aurelius Yeargan. is in from New York City and is pur suing his studies in Shaw Uni versity. The members of the Sabbath school and church, wel come him in their midst. Mrs. McRae, Mrs. Bessie Bonner, Miss Mollie Harrington, Mrs. Lucy Tall Lawrence and Mrs. Bessie Mordecai are recent subscribers of the Africo-Amer ican Presbyterian. Mrs. Lula Alexander, of Charlotte, spent a week here with her sister, Mrs. Mamie Watkins. A highly pleasing program was given Tuesday night of this week fet Tupper Memorial Bap- — tist church in behalf of the ush ers of the church. A special feature of the program was the singing by three quartets: the Oak City Jubilee, the Harmony and the mixed quartet from the Congregational church. Mr. Lawrence Lightner is visiting his children, Messrs. Calvin and Raeford Lightner of Raleigh. Mrs. Annie Ellington Robin son, who was married recently, is back from her trip to New York and has resumed her posi tion as clerk for Lightner Brothers Undertaking Estab lishment. Mrs. Annie Perkinson was joined in wedlock To Mr. William Palmer last Thursday night by Rev- Oscar Bullock, pastor of the First Baptist church. The ceremony was performed at the parsonage and witnessed by a few friends. Mrs. Perkinson has been district nurse here for several years and has numerous friends in both races. It is with sorrowing hearts that we learn of the death of Mr. Frank Young, of Wake For est. As we watched the de ceased grow ©from infancy to manhood, we detected in him those qualities only that had the making of a man. We had hoped that if it were possible, he might be spared to put into effect his aspirations, but it was not to be so. After having completed the full course in the Normal and Industrial school of Wake Forest, he entered the Senior class of the High School Department at Johnson C. Smith University. Shortly af ter entering this University he was compelled to leave on ac count of bad health. For a year he was a patient sufferer until death gave him relief last Sun day morning at six o’clock. The funeral services were conducted by Rev. H- C. Mabry in the school chapel. A host of relatives and friends were pres ent. Many and beautiful were the floral tributes. The family has our deepest sympathy in their„hour of trial. Relatives and friends loved Frank much, but Jesus loved him best. This thought should be one of comfort to his loved ones from whom he has been separated just a little while.