ppejassa! VOL. XLVHI. EVANGELISTIC MEETINGS By Rev. L. B. West, D. D. During the months of August and September I had the privi lege of assisting a few of the ministers in their evangelistic meetings, ip North and Soutjh Carolina. We had very lively and interesting meetings with good results. All of the church es visited were in an evangelis tic mopd and played well their part in making the meetings „ successful: . St. Paul’s .... The Rev. A. W. Foster, Ph. D., is . the minister of this church. The meeting was car ried on about a week. The weath er was good and the attendance was large. • The. singing was especially inspiring. Men and women prayed earnestly for the out pouring of God’s Spirit, and the salvation of souls. The closing night four precious souls were received into the church. Two of them (grown) received the rite of baptism in the presence of a packed house of both white and colored people. The people - expressed themselves as being greatly revived and ready to go forward to a splendid year’s worK. Murkland Speaking about the Murkland meeting one good sister said to me: “We had the devil on the run last night.” She was speak ing of the night before when 10 persons were happily converted after a season of intense preach ing, soul-reviving singing and fervent praying and heart-touch ing pleading to sinners to come to Jesus. The congregation was large and enthusiastic each jaigbt. , Rev. J. H. Gamble, the minister ih €H*£rfcfe, was grdatly encouraged as he and his session welcomed fifteen new members into the church. This is Rev. Gamble’s first year with this church and the prospect -is bright. s McClintock The services began on Sunday night and continued throughout the week at McClintock. The Rev. W. R. Mayberry, pastor, had nis forces well lined up. Each night the interest became greater and greater. The people came in large numbers, both white and colored. The singing and praying were with the “spirit and understanding.” The evangelistic atmosphere was pronounced. The people ex pressed themselves as being greatly revived. Ten persons were added to the church. Mc Clintock is one of the oldest and largest churches in the Presby tery. Rev. Mayberry took charge at the Spring meeting of Presbytery. The outlook is very hor>eful. . Ridgeway, S. C. The Rev. J. Riley Dungee is supplying the Lebanon church at Ridgeway, S. C. The meeting was neid for a week, beginning Sunday, August 29, and closing Sunday night, September 6. I arrived to preach on Wednesday night, but rain prevented ser vices. I preached Thursday and Friday nights and twice on Sun day. me crowds were large and the meetings reached a high evangelistic level. The people wanted iue meeting to gp on. All * denominations joined- to jnake the meeting a success. On the closing night there was a glori ous fellowship meeting. . The saints rejoiced with tears and sinners gave themselves to God. The session was more than - pleased to receive seven mem bers into the church on confes sion of their faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. Three or four of these received the rite of bap tism by the Rev. Dungee. The church is well satisfied with Rev. Dungee and is willing toj follow where he leads. Both min ister ana people are expectingi great things. Due West, S. C. From Ridgeway I journeyed to Due west, S. C., to be with my friend and schoolmate, the Eev. J. H* Toatley. I found him and his wife and three children hearty and happy. Rev. Toatley has been pastor of Mt. Zion church for seven years. The wont is in fine shape. The meet ings were wen attended. The weather was excellent. The people got right into the meet ing and we, had a warm time. We had showers of blessings. Christians yearned for a deeper and fuller Christian experience and a closer walk with God. In prayer, in song and in ser mon sinners were urged to “get right with God.” The results were heartening. Several young people came forward and offered themselves to Christ. The Lord’s Supper was observed op Sunday morning and the minis ter and session had the pleasure of extending the right hand of feilowsmp. to fourteen persons who comessed Christ and joined the ~-.urcn of the living God, Mt. Zion has had a remarkable history and still holds her own today as the leading church in the PresDytery of McClelland. The peopie are alive and active and respond readily to the lead ership of Rev. Toatley who is ably assisted by Mrs. Toatley. Plans are being formulated for the continued advancement of the work. Not only did I preach at the churches mentioned above, but I hau cue blessed privilege Of visiting in the homes of several of the members. Their hospital ity was unbounded, I got a chance to tain, with the people and pray with them in their homes. They know how to take care ox their own minister and makea v4ftitmg preacher feel “at home.” May the Lord richly bless the efforts that were put forth in these churches. SOME ESSENTIALS BEING {OVERLOOKED BY THE CHURCH. The Bible, all of it, is the word of God, and the only book given the Christian as a guide. Sucn statements as “Sanctify us by thy truth, thy word is truth,” and “it is a lamp to our feet and a light to our pathway” give testimony to its inestima ble value to those who would fol low the Master. It is evident that because this is true, its study would at once become a delight to those who are seeking the lignt. While we should be interesteu in everything con tained in this Book of books there are some portions of it that should especially claim our attention. Nothing should be of more importance than the Ten Commandments which re present the only direct law giv en by God Himself. All that Jesus taught was but a summa ry of these commandments. It woulo seem, therefore, that sufficient emphasis should be placed upon them to the ex tent that they should be known by every church and Sabbath schol member. But it is surpris ing to know the large number of our membership that know so little about these all-impor tant truths, I went to a theatre recently to witness Demille’s dramatization of the Ten Com mandments, and, by-the-way, there are many good tilings to learn in theatres, in spite of the criticism which some of them deserve. When “Thou shalt not kill” was hashed on the screen, some one asked a gentleman near by whom I happened to know as a prominent church officer, which commandment was this, and he replied, the ninth. I interviewed the mem bers of an adult Bible class of one of our leading Sabbath schools recently and not a sin gle member knew the com mandments. ■. Church members too often find it necessary dur ing service to read the Com mandments, the Twenty-third Psalm, the Beatitudes,, and evep the Apostles’ Creed. Yes, 1 have actually seen some of them reading the Lord’s Prayer, in stead of reverently closing their eyes that they might be placed in tne true attitude of prayer, to the end that those wonderful petitions might be uttered ais their own. The lack .of emphasis on the Catechism is also resulting in a membership without a true conception of a Church’s belief. Our local church program^ should include a doctrinal seif mon at frequent intervals to bring home to the membership the things for which the Church stands. f§ . The truth is that this training should begin in the home. The family altar has no equal in re ligious training, as we assemble there daily. To have different members of the family recite one of the Commandments each morning, followed by a free-for all discussion during the meal would be a splendid course to follow. What we really need is a burning desire'for truth. A. E. SPEARS. Durham, N. C. COOLIDGE DIRECTS ATTOR TORNEY GENERAL TO ACT ON PROTEST AT FORCED LABOR IN MIAMI. New York, Oct.—The Nation al Association for the Advance ment of Colored People, 69 Fifth Avenue, announces receipt of ja letter from Everett Sanders, Secretary to President Coolidge, stating that the President hqis directed the Attorney General to investigate reports of virtual pe onage enforced, against Negroes only,, in the dist^et of Miami, who were pressed into labor at clearing away storm debris. Mr. Sanders’ letter to James Weldon Johnson, Secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., reads as follows: The White House, Washington, Sept. 27,1926. My dear Mr. Johnson: Your telegram of September 27th has been received and, by the President’s direction, it is at once being brought to the at tention oi the Attorney Gener al. Sincerely yours, EVERETT SANDERS, Secretary to the President. The N. A. A. C. P., on receipt of reports that Negroes were be ing forced under arms to work at clearing away wreckage in the storm-swept area at Miami, tele graphed as follows to President Coolidge, the Secretary of the Navy and the Attorney Gener al: ‘Tress dispatches from Mia mi, norida, report :‘State troop ers, deputies sheriff, and police were sent to round up all Ne groes of workable age and to put them to work clearing debris in all parts of this County. They will be put to work under guard/ If true this constitutes virtually peonage for colored res idents ot that County in view of the fact that this order applies only to Negroes. The National Association for the Advance ment of Colored People respect fully asks investigation by U. S. Departments of Justice and the Navy of conditions alleged in press dispatches, and, if preva lent, that prompt action be tak en to end violation of federal statutes and constitutional guarantees. Press reports also indicate unwarranted shooting of Negroes by U. S. Marines.” A LAUGH. A laugh is just like music, It freshens all the day, It tips the peaks of life with light And drives the clouds away; The soul grows glad that hears it, , And feels its courage strong— A laugh is just like sunshine For cheering folks along. —Anon, Mary White Ovington, j ®, Board of Directors of the N. A. A. C. P. 1 .HEAVEN.” By Carl Van Vechten. Pub by Alfred Knopf, Ipcl, Fifth Avenue, New York \i$4. Price $2.50. , j _ colored reader who is not fliar with .Van Vechten’s novels may think that in ger Heaven" the colored is given a rotten deal, so is the book concerned the Negro’s sensual life, a reader, however, has only tget “The Blind Bow-Boy,” or ‘Tattooed Countess,” from library (supposing the libra n permits such books to cir ) to learn that “Nigger ven” is mild compared with Vechten's pictures of white s. He needs, too, to under stand the viewpoint of the au % or who says, “Voluptousness: b free hearts a thing innocent afcd fre% the garden of happj nessof the earth.” And most q ! alihe should realize that this n >ve!ist loves the tale that s ems unreal and impossible, re pugnant to common sense. Such adtale “veils a deeply mysterious t|uth, and the greater the ab surdity of the letter, the deeper the wisdom of the spirit/’ With a knowledge of Van Vechten’s other work, “Nigger Ijeaven” comes as a surprise; it i£ serious, so real. It is less a satire than a tragedy. It has a hero whose efforts to - make a place for himself in this preju diced world are full* of heart eaks. I can think of no col ed writer who has so well own the working of race prej :_e, highly strung Negro, it nas afteridihg that is vivid, tremendous. One must read the story if only for its last pages. - “Nigger Heaven” is a sardonic name for Harlem, the land of opportunity, where Negroes gather from all parts of the Con tinent. The noved shows lis the cultured professional class, fore most. The heroine is Mary Love, a librarian, whom we first meet at the home of Adora, a colored member of the Nouveau Riche. Adora, to my thinking, is the best drawn character in the book. One sees her surrounded by sycopants who drink and shout and dance through her house, “ink fingered trash,” she calls them, “who come here to drink my booze and eat my food.” Here Mary meets the hero, By ron Kasson, and learns of his ambition to write. “Oh, I haven’t published much. I’ve had a piece or two in Opportunity, but that won’t keep me alive.” One fol lows Mary to her home, reads the titles of the books on her ta ble, Cane, "There Is Contu sion,” and feels veritably in the colored world. No white man, save a shadowy author and a very live editor, enters into it. It is a story of the Negro peoples as they move through Hatlem. How good this picture is, I for one cannot say. Some Of the ex pressions used, Mr. Van Vech ten has a glossary of colored slang, I have never heard. Some of the race talk is familiar, and one recognizes the youth who is undecided whether Or not he shall go white, the girl whom we are told is marfying a white man “ana nobody is going to tell him.” But the most brilliant pari of the story moves about the cabarets, “the swaying couples black bodies, high yellows, £ kaleidoscope of color transfig ured by the amber searchlight.’ “The band snored and siiortec and whistled and laughed like £ hyenai.” And it is at the eabarei that the curtain is rung down “Nigger Heaven” is a cross section di New York. It belong! with Van Vedhten’s dthet' Nev York cross sections. Blit on< finds this modernist who lUcei to draw the impossible intrigue< at last by his own characters His hero is no puppet but < youth suffering from bitter dis appointment, his flimsy writujjg tom to shreds, striding down Sixth Avenue. And as he strides and as he curses, he is caught by the dark siren of the book who comforts him at first, ami then turns him out after a few wild nights. Lasca, the Si ren, is real, and so is the “Creep er” who brings murder on tpe stage at the end. And if Malty and her friends are less vital,-I suspect that it is the truth with most stories. Vice is much eas ier to portray vividly than vir tue. You may object to the title, “Nigger. Heaven,” but don't fail to look in oil the place. RACE LOSING OUT POLIT ICALLY, If the Negro in the United States win stop to read the po litical signs of the times, he will discover that, so far as the white man is concerned, he does not care a rap what position the Negro taKes with regard to po litical action. Ever since the granting of the franchise to the Negro, he has been encouraged and tolerated for what assist ance he could lend the Republi can party by his support ; and as time went on, the white man has studiously figured on mak ing the Negro’s vote of as little consequence as possible. He fig ures that, no matter how irk some the political yoke becomes, the Negro has no redress, save through the existing political parties; and, since he has-no voice in shaping political ques tions, he is given as little con sideration as to what he may do. ' It has always been possible to play one set of Negroes against another, regardless of cQnsequences4.and,^thfirefQire,M all times keep the race fighting itself, instead of fighting for it self. It seems a world of time before we will ever learn to lay aside personal aggrandizement and pool our issues. As soon as anything is suggested, not seri ously offered, for the benefit of the iNegro, they find so many would-be leaders who want pre ferment that all the white man has to do is to stand aside, and the average Negro will demon strate his unfitness by the fool things ne will do to advance hims_ ana destroy his Negro rival. The Negro right now is worse off, politically, in this country, man he has ever been, and he is losing ground every day.—The Newport News (Va.) Star. WHY NOT BOY SCOUTS AMONG NEGROES? The big yearly conference of field executives of the Boy Scout organization was held a few days ago at Hot Springs, Ark, Protestants, Catholics and Jews all met on,a common platform to pay trioute to tne movement. Evidently the Scouts mean something in the development of the young white Americans. But if it is good in the development of the young whites, why with hold the effort from the Negro? White America cannot and never will reach its heights with black America hanging to its feet as a weight. All men up and none down is the best policy even if all idea of Christian duty : is left out altogether. Bishop Thomas F. Gaylor, of the Episcopal Diocese of Tennes see, in a letter to the meeting perhaps best expressed the duty 1 that the whites owe to them selves. Endorsing a movement ' to extend the work of the Boy ' Scouts to Negroes, he said: “We owe it to our children to 1 see to it that the black people | among whom and with whom ' they are to live and labor, are • people with moral standards and 1 efficiency of life and service.” | Of course that’s putting it on [ an, absolutely selfish basis, but 5 it is true nevertheless. If that’s [ the only basis that can stir yrhite 1 America, then go to it. What t (Continued on page 3) SI. JAMES CHURCH GREENSBORO By Airs; S. W. Carter Sunday morning Rev. H. C. Miller spoke from Mark 1 ;37, “All men seek for thee/’ The subject was beautifully illustrat ed by tiie story of the Holy Grail. Communion was celebrated morning and evening ,at St. James. The largest gathering during the present pastorate at tended Communion service. Now that the Missionary So ciety nas resumed work for the Fall and Winter, our church ' notes will appear as usual in the columns pf the Africo. Miss Susie M. Miller has been made assistant reporter to take care of our Junior congregation activities. Mrs. Alma Baker and Miss Mamie Jordan have returned to the city after spending a pleas ant vacation in Philadelphia; The Sunday school had recent ly made Mr. Jacob Jones and Dr. W. L. McNair honorary Su perintenoent and Assistant, re spectively. Mr. Wm. Burgin is active Superintendent, Messrs. A. G. Bridges and W. L. McNair, Jr., Associates, Mr. J. H. Biggs, Secretary, and Mr. Frank Cald well, librarian. Recently a Junior Department has been organized in the Sun day school, with Mrs. E. B. Meares, Superintendent. This department meets in the base ment of the church. Last month St. James held in stallation services lasting a week, tor the new peWs, recently installed" at a cost of $2,500. The entire church has been redeco rated inside, giving a new ap pearance* •^TW Missionary Society met with Mrs. Edna Hunter last' Thursday. The chief business was the arrangement -for the Annual Get-Together Supper at the close of the pastor’s second anniversary which begins Octo ber 4th and runs to the 10th. The Sunday school gave a hay ride last Thursday night that was a success both for en joyment and finance. ' •' :T The Christian Endeavor Soci ety began its Fall and Winter activities last Sunday With a fair size audience present. < , Mrs. J. H. Clement continues on the sick list. Her friehds hope to have her out again soon. Communion was administered at the Hannah church Sunday afternoon. Two members were added to the church. Mr. J. B. McNair and Mr. W. L. McNair, Jr., left the city last week lor Nashville, Tenn., the former to take up college work at Fisk University, while’the latter will complete his medical course at Meharry. Miss Lois Mcivae has returned to St. Au gustine to resume her studies. Sunday school Missionary George Marsh was a welcome visitor in our Sunday school last Sabbath. MT. TABOR CHURCH NOTES By Miss Ethel L. Goodman -On last Sunday, September 26, a large congregation listened intently while Dr. Hollowell spoke from the 1st verse of the 15th Psalm, “Lord, who shall abide in thy tabernacle? Who shall dwell in thy holy hill?” Much interest is manifested in the prayer services by the young people. On last Sunday evening the service was conducted by Messrs. Everett Taggert and R. 1 C. Cowan. The Missionary ladies gave an entertainment last Saturday evening for the benefit of the church. Miss Mildred Goodman left last week for Albidn Academy where she will resume her stu jJrp. P. W. Friday has re turned to her home in Buffalo, N. Y., after spending a month with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. V, B. Brown, of Mt. Ulla.

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