AND YE SHALL KNOW THE TRUTH. AND THE TRUTH SHALL, ====ssse= >BER 6, 1932. VOL. LIIL THE AFRO' AMERICAN PRESBYTERIAN COUNCIL CONVENED IN ITS 38TH ANNUAL SESSION WITH THE JETHRO MEMORIAL CHURCH, ATLANTIC CITY, N. J„ OCTOBER 6-9, INCLUSIVE Rev. Thomas J. B. Harris, D. D., Executive Secretary Stormy weather ushered in the opening of the 38th annual session of the Afro-American Presbyterian Council. Fortu nately for the ministers and del egates, clear, pleasant condi tions prevailed after the first day. The general opinion of all present was that Atlantic City deserves the medal for the very fine way Jethro entertained us. There being no pastor in charge for a period of one year, and the church having had many setbacks and discouragements, it verged on to the miraculous the way they marshalled their resources and met the condi tion, willingly and successfully The church was happy in its choice of persons to act as lead ers and chairmen of the various committees when it picked Mrs. M. A. Ridley, proprietor of the Hotel Ridley, as chairla dy of the Dining Room Com mittee; Mrs. Mary 0. Griggs, Housing; Charles T.. GailDard, Reception; and 0, B. Burney, Finance. The entire force was directed by Rev. C. M. Cain, Executive Secretary of the Y. M. C. A. Too much praise can not be given to the entire com mittee and members of the church for this fine piece of work. The Council was called to or der at 3:30 P. M. after a thirty minute period of devotions, led by the Rev. Edward Robinson, pastor of Brooks Chapel, Hil bum, N. T. The organization of the Council resulted in the fol lowing persons being chosen as officers: Rev. C. B. Allen, D. D., Pittsburgh, Pa., Pijesident; Rev. George C. Ashton, Prince ton, N. J., Vice-President; Mrs. Gabrielle B. Drake, Temporary Secretary; Revs. Wm. Lloyd Imes, D. D., and John T. Colbert D. D., and Mrs. Florence E. Je rome were chosen members of the Executive Committee. These officers were inducted into their tasks at the hands of the (retiring President, the Rev. Richmond A. Fairley. The roll of the churches was called and twenty-four responded through their ministers or del egates. The business of organ ization being finished, Council adjourned for dinner. me evening session «aa as principal features the sermon of the retiring President, Rev. Richmond A. Fairley, and the welcome addresses. Rev. Fair ley spoke from the subject, “The Knowledge of the Lord Jesus.” The sermon was thoughtful, forceful and help ful. Addresses of welcome were made by the following: for the church, Elders Alonzo Ridley and Oscar J. Burney; for the city, Mr. Richard Allen, representing the mayor; for the Presbytery, Rev. H. G. Gaunt, D. D., pastor of Olivet Presbyterian churphy Atlantic City, N. J. Response for the Council was made by Rev. Au gustus E. Bennett, Rochester, N. Y. Friday morning after a sea son of devotion led by the Rev. Geo. C. Ashton, Council divid ed itself into groups for study. There were four divisions for study, viz: Christian Educa tion, Social Service, Men’s Work and Stewardship. Other leaders being absent, Dr. Imes and Rev. Bennett led the entire assembly in two groups. The study was most helpful and many timely suggestions and ~ new ideas were brought forth. Dr. John W. Lee, pastor of Faith church, Germar/tdwn, Pa., next presented his report on Church Extension. Dr. Lee was authorized to co-operate with the local church in helping it to clear away its difficulties and secure a permanent pastor. Dr. L. B. Ellerson and Rev. J. Vance Mciver with Dr. Lee were made a special committee for this purpose. Council at this point adjourned for lunch. The afternoon session was given over during the first pe riod to the work of the wom en. Mrs. Florence E. Mabry, of Jersey City, was chairlady. The first part of their meeting was given to devotions, led by Mrs. Nellie G. Marshall, of New York City. The reports from the churches then followed. These reports showed that the churches while suffering im measurably from the stress of the times, nevertheless are car rying on. The Committee on the State cf the Country, Dr. L. B. El lerson, Chairman, next fol lowed with its report. Dr. Ellerson drafted into ser vice other members of the Council. The other members be ing absent, the Rev. Richmond A. Fairley spoke on the Eco nomic Outlook of the Country. Dr. Wm. Lloyd Imes, in his us ual informative and pleasing way, spoke on the Spiritual Outlook of the Country. Dr. El lerson summed up the whole matter and thus concluded his report. Council had a real treat when the ministers and delegates as-, seinbJed fdFtk! eVenffifr meet ing. When Dr. John T. Colbert finished his report on statistics, the Rev. W. Irvin Underhill, Jr., Missionary to Cameroun, West Africa, brought us a soul-thrill ing message from his field of labor. He made us feel the true worth of Christian missions in ’ foreign lands. Brother Under hill has wrought well in his large field in a short time and deserves the support of every church in his work. While we were still upon this mount of inspiration the Rev. Lewis S. Mudge, D. D., LL. D., Stated Clerk of the General As sembly, spoke on “Goodness, Beauty and Love as Vital Ele ments in Christian Living.” The annual banquet which followed in the beautifully dec rated dining hall downstairs was an enjoyable affair. The Rev. Thomas H. Amos, D. D., pastor of Calvary church, As bury Park, N. J., presided, holding mirth in one hand and dignity in the other. Impromp tu speeches were made by many in the assembly. The hour of twelve had struck when we scattered for our several lodg ing places with smiles on our faces because of some of the witticisms, fun and jokes in dulged in by some of the speak ers. When Council' assembled on Saturday morning thirty min utes were spent seeking God’s blessing and strength for the day. We were led in this by the Rev. Leslie A. Taylor, pastor of Bethel Chapel, Plainfield, N. J. The principal work of the morning concerned itself with the reports of the various com mittees. The afternoon was given to sight-seeing, when the dele gates went to the beautiful cottage of Mrs. Wright in Pleasantville, N. J., and enjoyed tea. Sunday at 11 o’clock a ser vice of worship was held. The speaker of the morning was the President of the Council, Rev. C. B. Allen, D. D., of Pitts burgh, Pa. The minister used as a subject, “The Everlasting Word.” Dr. Allen was assisted in this service by Rev. Henry W.Campbell and Rev. J. Vance Mclver. In the afternoon the com mittee on Women’s Work, Mrs. F. E. Mabry, ch&irlady, pre sented a pageant, “The Black Man a Pioneer.” Sunday evening at 8 o’clock saw the final session. The report on Necrology was read by the Executive Secretary, Dr. Har ris. Dr. Charles S. Freeman made the . memorial address. Rev. Mclver offered the memo rial prayer. The Rev. Wm. F. Kennedy, of Toledo, Ohio, and the Rev. Beverly M. Ward, D. D., of Germantown, Pa., depart ed this life since oiur last meet ing. The service of communion fol lowed the report. Rev. E. A. Mitchell, pastor of the First Af rican church, of Philadephia, Pa., presided, and was assisted by the Rev. Mclver and Rev. Geo. C. Ashton. The elements were distributed by Elders Ma bry, of Jersey City, N. J., Ste vens, of Rochester, N. Y., Haw kins, of West Chester, Pa., and Foote, of Philadelphia. Council adjourned to meet with the Bidwell Street church, Pittsburgh, Pa., October, 1933. Visitors at the Council ses sion were Dr. Herman C. We ber, director of the Every Member Canvass; the Rev. J. D. Pettigrew, of the Congrega tional church; Rev. Jackson, pastor of St. James A. M. E. church; Rev. Spaulding of the A. M. E. Zion church; Lawyer Hargroves of Jersey City; Rev. Thomas B. Hargrave, Evange list, of Little Rock, Ark.; and Rev. S. H. Giles, of Baltimore. The music for the Council wa*S furnished by the Jethro choir, under the direction of Mrs. M. A. Cyrus. The pianist for the who was chosen by the body during its organization. We had begun to think that the _ Rev. and Mrs. Milton Thompson, of St. Louis, Mo., would not make this meeting. It proved to be only an exercise of the imagination, for “Verily I say unto you,” while we were at dinner on Friday they ar rived, having made severfel stops along the way, the last one to pick up an old friend named Henry W. Campbell. We were exceedingly glad to see them. St. Louis agrees with them WILSON CHAPEL CHURCH, FLORAL COLLEGE, N. C. By Mary C. Johnson Sunday morning, October 2, we had a glorious day. Our pastor, Rev. R. C. Scriven, preached a very impressive ser mon from John 14:3. The words of the text were interesting to each one of the congregation. Sabbath school was conduct ed at 10:30 A. M. Our new su perintendent, Mr. Colon Mc Neill, is certainly on the job. The Sabbath school has been rallying for a month. The class raising the most money by the end of the month will receive a prize. The Senior class has raised the most so far. At 4 P. M. we were favored with a sermon by the pastor of Island Grove Baptist church, Rev. C. D. Lipscomb. This ser mon was much enjoyed by all. Island Grove choir rendered the music. This was rally day at Wilson Chapel and our efforts were successful. Our Bible class and prayer meeting on Tuesday nights, un der the direction of our pastor, are doing fine. The interest in the meeting and the attendance are unusual. The young people of Wilson Chapel are deeply interested in their various organizations and we have reasons for believing that great good may be expect ed from them. ANECDOTES OF DR* FRANCIS L. PATTON are Dr. patriarch ism, old the sembly, of ing in year Hill, Princeton periences dent/ a perm of some es ip him. As collection Brooks, Virginia, byterian calls the One of Princetoi Patton’s cient Nej barrow" sold vi a they brary recitati in Pri: been boi had es to Pri captu of bei; of the him f: enjoy (in 1932), the Landy Patton, world Presbyterian " ~g Moderator of General As former President University, is liv nt in his 90th at Carberry ick, Bermuda, ni, recalling ex der him as Presi king to collect for record anecdotes choice experienc student life with nucleus for such a Dr. William E. Morganton, West member of the Pres neral Council, re* 'oHowing: the institutions of in the days of Dr. residency was an an* who, using a wheel his headquarters, us edibles to the boys ssed through the Li h on their way to It was a tradition ton that Jimmy had a slave in the South, and made his way ton, where he had been and was on the point returned when some iys bought him and set For many years he the sole privilege of havingla stand on the campus, a privi ige which perished with his ppj sing. One day his stock in trac > would be peanuts, the next dt y apples, and so on. On t e day in question it was peanut i ami as the crowd went to P|ptonis class in ethics eyer^Mie provided himself with a^gpfl'he lecture was a bit dry, as usual, and more atten tion was being paid to the pea nuts than to the propositions advanced, when the voice of the lecturer suddenly ceased. Then he was speaking again: “Young gentlemen, I had hoped before I reached this point in the lecture that the visible supply of peanuts would be exhausted. I realize that these lectures to which you are compelled to listen put a great strain upon you, and I have no desire to interfere with your natural right to seek that re freshment which will enable you to bear up under that strain. But I am a somewhat nervous man, and I must admit that the constant popping of peanuts is somewhat disturb ing to me. I wish that in the future you would be willing to substitute some less audible means of refreshment, say spongecake.” ur. jrattuii uscu tu iciotc who story about himself: In the days of the famous controversy that raged about the licensing of the Princeton Inn, when The New York Voice, then the organ of the Prohibition party, was attack ing every one in Princeton as being thoroughly wet, he went up to a Scotch community in central New. York to preach. At the end of the sermon the elders came up to him, among them one who greeted him in broader Scotch than the others with: “Dr. Patton, I’m hearing you’re having trouble down in the college.” “Now,” said Dr. Patton, “you must not pay too much atten tion to those stories that The Voice is publishing. There is not nearly so much drinking in Princeton as they would have you believe.” “Drinking, is it,” answered the Scotchman; “it’s not drink ing that’s worrying me. But, man, Fm hearing that some of your men are reading their prayers!” . When Princeton Theological Seminary celebrated its Cen tennial, Patton was at his best. There were three dayB of it, with distinguished * visitors 1 from every institution of Pro- ; testaat Theology in the West ern world. And there were i many great speeches made, most of which have been for gotten. Patton opened up the celebration with a sermon that , surveyed the whole field of the ological thought and left the| stenographers who sought to report it so far behind that no ' adequate report is in existence today. But his most brilliant effort was the speech with which the dinner, the last event of the celebration, ended. There had been some clever speeches made by theologians who differed widely from the Princeton theology and who suggested over and over that that theology was dead or dy ing. Then came Patton’s turn, and that dry, crisp voice was never drier, never crisper, than when he began to speak. With some felicitous remarks on the de light that all felt at what they had heard, he swiftly delivered the blow that filled the room with wilder laughter than is customary on theological occa sions: “riin* tirliA Viqua PAmn here to share in our fellowship have suggested in kindly fash ion that the Princeton theology is dead; or, if not dead, dying. I do not think it is dead. I do not think it is even moribund. But if, at some future time, it should die—should pass the way of all earthly things, and centuries would pass, and aeons roll, and some paleontologist would come along and disinter its bones—I think that at least he would agree with me that it was vertebrate!" The Presbyterian Advance Re calls that Dr. Francis L. Pat ton once sent the following let ter to a Princeton Theological Seminary class then celebrat ing the Quarter Century Anni versary of its graduation: “I send you my affectionate greetings on the twenty-fifth anniversary of your graduation. A fine fleet you were whep you then set sail on the great voy age of life. You have had your share.I dare say, of fine weath er and foul; storms and calms; head winds and following seas. Some of your number have al ready dropped anchor in their last port, and, as you well know, I have sad interest in this feature of your re-union. I shall think of you when you meet in June and shall meet with you if I can; but, lest that should not be possible, bear with me if once more, as an old friend, I venture to offer some n^TTIAA “Do not try to steer by the phosphorlescent light in the wake of the ship; past experi ence is not a sufficient guide to future action. Use the light in the binnacle, feeble though it be, to read the compass, and steer by the compass. “With a chronometer in your cabin it is foolish to go by dead reckoning; lean not to your own understanding. Do not un dertake to rate your chronom eter by the watch you carry in your pocket. That is what they are doing who try to make us believe that the Bible means what they think it ought to say. “Do not always be looking for *A wet sheet and a flowing sea, and a wind that follows fast.’ That is the way with those who are carried about by every wind of doctrine, and, having no fixed purpose or opinion, are everything by turns and noth ing long. There are times when we must sail close-hauled and beat to windward as best we can. In other words, be not gov erned by circumstances, but rather use them to further your best endeavors. Weather per mitting, take a daily observa tion. You may be drifting or making more leeway than you think, ufcless you regularly ==========SSSH=S5K-HMB tnow the ship’s position by the urn. “When in shallow water take soundings. The lead will serve you better than the stars. Ideals lave their place, but the buai less of life is very practical, and it is well sometimes to snow as you go along how much water you have under reur keel. Remember that a searchlight is of no use in a fog. In such circumstances faith is the only rational anti iote to fear. Do not despise it, lut be thankful that, when the great crisis comes, the only thing you can do is all that you ire asked to da” “Sailing directions have been given us, but no timetable. The voyage may end at any mo ment; and the only difference between the young and the old in this respect is that those who, like myself, have been a long time at sea, know that the land lies not many leagues away. There are times when the chart will be of more use to you than the sextant. Keep in the channel, and you will avoid the rocks. “As you approach the shore and the harbor lights appear, let Another take the wheel Ypu will need Him as never be fore. “And above all, let us hope, as sang the great laureate in his cwn nunc dimittis, that we shall see our Pilot face to face when we have crossed the bar.” NEW SECRETARY OF THE PRESBYTERIAN HISTORI CAL SOCIETY Rev. Thomas Clinton Fears, Jr., pastor of the Waverly Pres byterian church, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, has been official ly appointed by the Stated Clerk of the Presbyterian Gen eral Assembly as Manager of the Department of History of the Office of the General As sembly and was unanimously elected Secretary of the Pres byterian Historical Society. As such he will have charge of the Library and Museum of the Presbyterian Church in the Witherspoon Building which is the largest and most valuable collection of church memorabil ia in the world relating to a single great communion, and also of the varied efforts direct ed by the General Assembly to collect, arrange and publish the rich historical materials relat ing to the Presbyterian Church which may from time to time be found available. Mr. Pears succeeds Rev. Wm. P. Finney, D. D., who has administered the affairs of the Department of History with painstaking | scholarship, great fidelity and marked success, and who, un der the rules of the denomina tion, has reached the retire ment noro Mr. Pears comes to the office after an exceptionally brilliant an 1 useful career as a minister of the Presbyterian Church. He %v{,s a Chaplain and First Lieu tenant in the World War, and -aw service in the Aisne-Mame. St. Mihiel and Meuse-Argonne offensives. Later he was Acting Senior Chaplain and Acting Di vision School Officer, of the 4th Division, American Army of Occupation. For four years he was assist ant to Dr. William L. McEwan, of the Third Presbyterian church, Pittsburgh. In addition he has been the successful pas tor of the First Presbyterian church, Follansbee, West Vir ginia (June 1#10 - January 1917); of the Calvary Presby-^ terian church, Braddock Pi., (February 1917 - April 1918, resigning to enter the army); and of the Waverly Presbyteri an church, Pittsburgh* (Octo ber 1923 to the present) where he has led in the building of a splendid new stone church costing $270,000. __ (Continued on page 3)