North Carolina Newspapers

PUBLISHED EVEUY THURSDAY FA Y ETT E.V I LL E , Vi.yV. EDITOR &ITD PBQPKISTQB TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION : Single copies ten cents. One year $3.00; six monthi $1.50. Clubs of ten, or more "$2.50 each djear. Clabs of twenty or more $'2.0u each for year. Teachers, Ministers, mw Disabled Confederate Soldiers can receive The A.abz at half prtce . 1 34. FAYETTEILLE, N HSDAY, APRIL, 2, 1874. .Whole No. 294 S S S 4 S !? P 2 o w B 59 Z. -I - a. 1 s s 5 2 o S ts i - 5 ;' 5 r g : : : 2 5 : . . ; H . J 5 Jajtuabi. ... .. 12 3 4 S 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Fxbbuabt.... 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26" 27 28 Mabch 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 : 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 2 . 28 j 29 30 31 - V"-f.f ,.jf 9 10 11 . 1 13 14 H5 'U 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Mai: 1 2 3 ; 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 .29 30 31 .... .... .... ... .... : June ... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7. 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 Jcly t. ... 12 3 4 5 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 5 21 22 23 24 25 26 27' 28 29 30 31 ... Auausr .1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 7 28 29 30 31 ... Septxmbcb. . "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 OCTOBXB.... 1 2 '3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 Notxmbeb... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 .30 ... DzcxafBEB... ...... 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 31 owu way to much j of this onht not to trifle with the gentleman. He is probably one of those poor stu dents that have their make and haven't seeu world. Fray be careful, or you may do serious harm." "Ab, Jessie, yoo! are forever preach ing; bat really, I only want a . little amusement. - But we had best go iu and drees uo.w. The tutor will be here on the five o'clock train, and we uiust-meet him at dinner, of course," and Miss Cressy arose and yawningfj picked up her novel. satisfaction the three weeks that lot lowed the tutor's arrival. At the'end compoj to ftlf brptiier.: She was bestow!Dg P him her m of that time Howard Greene fcUwryJwircbing gic j6ttad bSeo i well acquainted atairCires8j' J love with her " glances woul One morning the young.- iord of have P'ac?a " t , $ the Severn tho Manor, Bertie , Cressy, declared I heaven of aebff un je was bol Such was the conversation that rung BERTIE'S TUTOR." ' . . s . . ,. .... . - j , One of those beantiful October af lersooos,. when we! iove to wander along country paths and listen to the miud your ideal of graod old eoo- trv hoQBe, surrounded with well kept walla and elegant terraces ; color the picture with the varied hues of fall, and you have the scene which opens our story. A Bcene that could not bat fcuake the young man regret thepov erty which compelled him. to labor; yet the knowledge that such a spot was to be the scene of that labor might well reconcile him to bis lot. Thoughts 'something like these passed through the mind of a young Harvard student as he turned in at the carriage gate and walked slowly .towards the house, gaily siuging his sac de nuit as he went. Suddenly the sound of his own name caught bis ear, and, nnable to resist the temptation, he moved a few 1 steps from the drive, and softly put ting aside the leaves of a rustic arbor, he stood an unobserved witness. of the following scene : ; Two young ladies, beautiful and stylish, were seated negligently within, while a copy of "A Simpleton" and a blue and gold volume on the grass showed that some interesting topic of conversation had interrupted their literary labors. t( Vo Va la o Qflr mr a n rl Sa fnmincr to 'cram' Bertie I believe that is what they call it so that he can enter the Freshman class before Christmas.'' These were the first connected words that reached the listener's, ear, and they were spoken by a large, showyf looking blonde, whom he at once con - eluded to be Miss Cressy, his pupil's famous sister. For he had heard much of her as belle of the last Boston season. j "And is Mr. Greene as conceited as collegians generally are ?" inquired the second lady, a very pretty, but by so means as handsome a' girl as M.isb Cressy. . ' V "Oh, of course. Yon remember the song they sung last class day : In Senior year we act our parts At making love vnd breaking hearts.' ITiave met hundreds of students and never saw one yet but thought that all womankind was crazy after him." 'And what kind of looking gentle man" is he ?" " i "Indeed I have never seen him. But we all know the tout ensemble of the genus valedictorian. Tall, slim, sallow, spectacles of green glass, seedy broadcloth coat and shabby shoes." f "There is little danger of his break ing yqnr heart, cousin Ida," said the plainer girl; and the subject of their remarks, his vanity probably a little wounded by so flattering a description of himself muttered, sotto voce, "No, I should think not. She isn't troubled with su$h an article." j "Little danger .of that, Jessie," re sponded Miss Cressy, with a toss of her head. I "But I am sure we shall enioy having him here. There has been no excitement since the March monts went away. Fori my part I'm resolved that oar valedictorian: shall fall in love with me. Ob, such fun 1" and Miss Cressy clapped her beautiful hands m great glee. i - , 'But Ida," objected her cousin, "you in lue ears oi .air. nunnru uieeuo, oewlv enk'sered tutor of Bertie Cressy, as be caatioasJy stole back to tbepatb nrf wmnt oo'fowrd-Jie: house. Jjef not "the reader" condemn him Vo se verely for thus playing the eavesdrop Der. If accident had enabled souie member of the old Parliament overhear Gov Fawfces discussiug plan of. blowing the whol of thnt honorable body sky-hijih, could he have been blainfcd;fpr listening with all his ears ? Here was a young lady plotting against the peace of miDd vl our hero. Miss Uuy iJawkes Ufcssy bad aunoonced her intentiou of lajiny a mine which should reud his suscept ible heart to atoms, and I am frank to say that in my opinion he had a right to know something about it. - j Old Mr. Cressy was a thorough gen tleman, even when awakened from his afternoon nap. Consequently, when he whs aroused by the stranger's step on the piazza, be roiled out of his ham mock and advanced tp meet him with a smile and grip that, put him at once at his ease. j "Mr. Greene, of course," cried the old squire. "You are none the lets welcome for coming a train sooner than we expected. You would have found the 'carriage waiting to night Pray feel perfectly at home, sir. Bertie has vamused the ranch gone off fish ing or shooting, or something or other. You may not see him to-day. I would ask you to sit down here awhile and teach me instead, but I know you must be hot and tired." Thus the kind old gentleman ran on, brimful of good cheer. But Howard," who caught "a glimpse of white dresses approaching through the shrubbery, hastily ac cepted the squire's offer to conduct him, to his rpom,' He had resolved tj make a good impression upon the young Jdi, attil not core to, bis en 1 nave not. da6ribd ay im of course be was the exact opposite of what Ida Cressy had described. The perfect health which a summer's train ing for the races had given him,, to gether with a-naturaliy fine ptfysique, made him a very handsome fellow, in deed. Add to this the air and dress of a gentleman and the culture and conversation of a scaolar, and nothing was lacking except' wealth to make Howard Greene a very eligible parti. Though he had during the past two years rather shunned society for many reasons, so that Miss Cressy bad not met him, yet his position by birth was such as to make him welcome in the best B. street circles; and his in tercourse with the world was by no means so limited as to make him an easy prey to the designs of any girl of the period. Consequently, when, an hour after, the new tutor sauntered into the dining-room, half a minute late, he went through the fiery ordeal of introdnc- tion with admirable composure. He took his seat, and nonchalently un folding his napkin, allowed his eje to rove around the circle of faces and rest for a moment on that of Miss Cressy. The young lady was morti fied enough to be startled by his self possessed yet respectful glance into awkwardly breaking an egg and mak ing a sorry spectacle of her white bands. Squire Cressy, who believtd in table-talk, at once engaged his tu tor in a discussion of the respective merits of this and that species of tur nips. But Mr. Greene, who was de termined to implicate the ladies in the conversation, .gradually brought it around to the subject of horticulture and then appealed to Miss Ci easy di rectly for her opinion." He was so evidently a gentleman, and so entirely ignored the fact of his position as tutor himself, that she had forgotten it long ago, and answered ( readily. This led to a dialogue between him and the two young ladies upon the subject of landscape gardening, in which the gentleman showedva great deal of wit and a very limitexbjknowl edge of botany. When the two girls separated for the night a resolution ot astonish ment was unanimously passed voting the new tutor a very handsome and agreeable follow. Nothing more was said by Miss Cressy about winning his innocent affections; but she men tally resolved that it would be very nice indeed to bring Jar. fjireene to her feet. But little Jessie Wild, her plainer cousin, lingered a moment betore the mirror ere she turned on the light ; and I'm afraid there was in her heart "a wish that she scarcely dared to own" that she had been born as handsome us her cousin Ida. As for the tutor, he was very well satisfied, with himself indeed as he re tired to rest, and his last thought that night was, "What a magnificent looking woman Ida Cressy is ! Too showy, though, by half.! And what a 6hy little thintr her cousin was 1 I The reader must fill ud to his own p. L iu Id seventh Manor, Bertie , Cressy, declared I heaven oi lh' t" he was hot, t.n .TAFicho 1 he saw in tnem earesa .UUUUUUII IUIMV4jv 3 A a l- U and Homer bo everlastingly blowed ; of a coquette, an- ' n once tb hut that, tho nnlv -rational tbinsr lor rational beinirs to 69 on clear, frosty her morninff . was iO CO horso- back: ndrnff. bo noining iuhi, ?wfJ"! r vt: : T,; inE8;jni tutor i consented, his; vjpaein Jessie ijlftoarear. voul-c- i-4he S band - i . . -a A. I. readilv aarreed. ana even nis j bowed her stately bead io the r vucg inirn came into his! heai areekieai Ieit mi nation to hamD,e nar-.sl :6 They were pi&5 Jfon together, ilhoi:ael of course, j.q,?L-: i sister i next her aa open Peaj'ife; he began , yorfngl tbf conversation. ? v5i " i - ' akft I Mw Cressy- N tOB9tnfenised.' it.Jthe I aad as Ke looked UP be Ll.reWr U did wt resefit Ijiven name." f"Wcll, Mr. tyrant's decree.4 Sooofter breakfast Lha. vooDir ladiea BDOeared at.the door, where - tbvt toned - Darti' muA I wMie4e Bdonxit Now, notwithstanding Miss Cressy rode a jet-black horse. named llaralcl and her cousin an equally untamed to steed surnamed Tartar, and even in spite of the fact that their road ran through unfrequented woods and past swollen streams and rocky precipices, tho reader is not to anticipate a run away. The heroine of this story it it is derided which of the cousins is entitled to oo so called will not dash down the road on an affrighted steed, her hair streaming behind her, and be snatched from the saddle by the strong arm of her adorer, just as tho horse makes his final leap into four hundred feet of airy nothing. The story is to have a very quiet ending indeed. The party rode soberly down the river road and into the Woods, Miss Cressy and the tutor in advance, with Bertie. and Kiss Wild some rods be hind. During the past -fortnight Ida Cressy had felt herself very strongly attracted toward Howard Greene. Had be been rich it is probable sbo would have acknowledged herself un equivocally in love with' him. As it was, she looked upon him with in terest, at least, and it was her con stant determination to bring him to her feet. But howwas onr hero inclined in the matter.7 THe wav too much a man of the -world to have been deceived by Miss Cressy 's allure; menta, even had Tie not overheard tho conversation : already recorded! He had too good, an , opinion of bjmaelf, ho wevera donbl his abiluy to win a girl like Ida Creasy, if he really de sired it ; but the ( truth of the matter was that. he liked her less show v cousininrbett5Jt-wJ2lA1,t he thrWitikU she said I "Don't yptt thinkjiis ik very senti- Greefc," WHat Causes Hard Tines. ; 1. Too many spend money and too few earn it-' . " i2. Too much money is spent waste fully and uselessly, and too little saved ancf made productive and aceumn lativ e.; I ; - -'i' ' -; 3. We buy too ranch abroad, that we odght to produce at home. -; S 4. :Vebuy tod much that we donot pay for eash downtoo much of wbat w bny being what we do not actually need'-i?5'' f:.'. f s.rr , . . : m5;W are 1 tdt wasteful, know too Daniel Webster on Paper Money. In 1815 Daniel Webster, then a young member of Congress from New uuiupKum, aaia in a speech in the House : ' ' Whenever bank-notes are not rm vert ible into cold and silver at ti. wiirof the bolder, they become of les value than, gold and silver. All ex periments on this subject have come to the same result. The depreciation may not be senBibly perceived the first dny, or the first week, it takes place It will first be seen in what it calU-il thariMot specie ;.it will next be seen mental "weatnerr ft; t' -s She laughed gay. "J$s, fndoe'd, and I should so like, It hcav you talk sentiment." "Well, I have afpeHiment to tell you about." , ? : , "'Indeed l"tnd K elevated 'her eyes iu pretended J jrrise. "Yes, 1 have a pft bait ion to make indeed, something -it iproposal." a 'as i nv her eyes as she answere An,d,wha .about, uow can you that you have s noticed that is, our hero basely pricked Hamlet. con versatKm Wa gether too rapidly, ii it possible! It 'must be -hat jrou have tpo J; Here acbd across and "jb .is knife the Arffressing alto- firT horse made a sudden spring fctfH, almost on scabiBg. -ui riuei- h was some minutes before sbf as to walk side by horse onco morey bie, however, ' conversation.. I Ur.' Greene," "you were sayini proposition.". "Yes," he replie tendittff an. sneak time-in4 eed, for 8 sAnd pray vr ha ltion that bt fokf mind?w. Th itttlev howvtb economize. and kav too tiMw,"?ot'il'-W4?l It tk iftd i pries of -alUommod, r W ","?'J'I'B rjl1 ourr I eiuiug wiijcb has value abroad CUU,M, W' uia uiuuey. ih weji a at Home, and by which for . j.w iuhuj oi us preier luieness Cfe'" wen as domestic debts can b- tu mausiry, ana ? too lew or ns know IUtxs o Ibvxanaato-OBa dollar for one inch of apaee lecfithwiM la asy eolaaaa for first publication, and Met, foreack pb ticatioa aftanrards. 1 Uy contract as follows : On inch of space, 1 moots........ S 9 t. j..- m ,J- jcoS.,. It . m . .r 'j tea . r 1 M r.....;i'CJ Two laches, oas month. IhrM mom low - six inoa... ........... 18 00 " on year.... 17 0 Onafoartk of ooloma (5) iaohea) Ona moath f IS Three month . . . . 3 0t One year . 05 99 On eolamn (32 inehea) ... One month.....' .t 5 00 On year. 150 Special oontracta made o reaonabli tana a. Tbe Conntj Boards of Edccitlca. The following is an extract from the circular of Alox. Mclver, Super- intendent of publio Instruction la , North Carolina t By the constitution of tbe Stats th county commissioners who constitats the county boards of education, have .. l n . nr. supervision ana conuoioi vno puciio schools in their respective counties. The law appropriates annually scv-enty-fivo per cent, of tho entire State and county capitation taxes, a prop erty tax of eight and one-third oenU , ; credits in the-Stato. all pleasure and how to work and derive profit from our labor. 8. We spend too' much time learn ing what is not useful, and too little informing ourselves upon the best methods of promoting onr mateiial prosperity. . He know too much of politics. spend too much time and money as . . c j nausuva. J. ue precious metals alone answer these purposes. They alone lucieiore, rue monev. mwl eiso is to perform the offices of mont lenrtseiirnhvt ni.fl mi .r. V, ullur, mined into thtm nt in. oo lontr us baulr nmwr w,i;nL l,; i-. . . r-l . u,a iJua)1y n ,ft n pnbstitnte for money ; divested of this, nothing nfl give it tuat character. No Bolidilv nf COiH quiet him so 3f th hr tutor' As sjon . as possi- lenewed the $ fegan again, Ijoajhad a a I;"nad been in- a via i fnr a Am a Viae, half hour." libit ciomentoas to bng occupied wfr uuuuumus, ana kbow too uttie aoout iuub, ho sumcjeucv of ncjo .... ... . , Iiij 'V uutUII DOlltiefl.1 PnnnriiV nnri tta uiimim l .v tldeil(A m th ...I. . . ( J www ww.vuw ( I : - " oiitclhtv fT lunirmrv , ti !..-. ... . . . . . J n Htaoie ana economical, successiul pub- Biauons, nas ever enabled them to iu PMucy. s up loeir paper to the value of S I I . I - ij 1 - iu. wur actions are governed too goa ana silver an v lomr ih-n kv mueh by passion, prejudice and parti paid gold and silver for it on demand. au leeiing, .ana not enougu by a me next year, 1816. he mad an broad, intelligent, liberal and patri- other speech, in which he said otio conception of the duties which Wars and invasiona r t i... American citizenship involves. the most certain destroyers of ns- . 11. We are too superficial and im- "onal prosperity. They announce patient, and lack the clear purpose their own approach, and th rynnr.i and, .persistent, patient application security is preserved bv th (TAnara I he bad come to see in her a Dearl of great price. Still he was only a poor student and had no idea ot offering himself to her at present Indeed, he bad scarcely confessed to himself that he loved her. i Yet, when Miss Cressy, without a moment's warning, impulsively touched her horse with the whip ana galloped off through the trees,! he acted very much like a man' in love, when, iustead of following ;her,be turned back to the 'others saying; "Bertie, I don't feel jrist up to a race this morning ;'will you ride on after youa-sister? I will stay with your coflsinl" " 1 ' Y '". - I So Bertie whipped; up his ?pony, glad of an excuse for' a dash, while Mr. Greene walked his horse by Mis' s Wild's side. She looked up at him archly. "I am sorry you are unwell this m-jrning," she said. "Is it serious ?" "Oh, no, only a slight headache" and then, catching her glance, his fcaco broke into a smile that no man with the faintest shadow of ahead ache could possibly have assumed. Her lips parted in a littlo rippling laugh that sounded to his ears sweeter than tbe music of running waters. They had been alone several times of iate, taken one or two early rambles before the rest of tho family were up, and she was getting over her shyness with him. He comprehended her laugh, and being found out, like a man he immediately owned up. - "It seems I am convicted of a white lie, Miss Wild ; but you certainly ought to pardon me' when it was told in your behalf." , . -. . , . .- "My behalf 1" repeated she, open ing her eyes in mock astonishment. "Yes that is jwell, I-preferred to ride with you." "Oh, you didT She spoke in a careless tone enough, but- he caught her eye again, and she could no more keep back tho glad light that flashed into it than she could control the tell tale blush on her cheek. ' That look was too much' for him, and in one instant he had made a resolve that overthrew all bis former resolutions. "Yes, Jessie, and I want you to let me stay by your side always." That was the way he proposed to her a very commonplace way, in deed, he decided as he thought it all over alterward. He might have done it a hundred times more eloquently and gracefully if he had only known beforehand that he w;as going to do it all. But it was enough for her. She never answered a word ; but with one hand she pulled up her horse, and the other she reached out and put it in his, while her eyes looked into his eyes with the look of perfect love ana trust. This charming little scene does not quite end the story, though. ' They presently quickened their pace, lest their loitering should excite remark. Half an hour after Howard Greene found himself again bv Miss f!reanv' side. She evidently 'referred his - last i an proeJjiBg lheiOK yMhe was de termined Co bring' mien to a crisis. ?VCTW1 Hf Wa.that l r-iheeak lojeTHShe spokehaghiagljf she could not keep the flash of satisfac tion from her cheek. "And I thought that I would ask you" without heediSg hernterrap tion he went oQ; and thenf "Stopped point-blank. "Whew!" he whistled to himself : "whal shall I say next ? i'p m tor tnow i" -ffi STe looiVd'at him vitb a smile by no I means discoaragkg. "Thought yod would ask me what i" -she "Thought 1 would askyott if it that js,il would liketo i;np5ywbat you ''thought of my .turrying your cousin Jessie , (i- i Miss Cressy pulled sp her horse with jerk.; Luckily besaw tbe? tor m in her eyes before it bdrst, and he was feadjr vith' his penknife agrvm' jHe pricked Ham let ' once; nore, ihts-timo quite emphatically, ard the high spirited steed sprung away, frod .Mis's Cressy was unable to stop himiagain until she reached their destination. Not one word did sbevoucbsafe to Bertie's; tntor during tbe ridfthome, but that gentleman consoled mself with love-draughts fmm the eves of Jessie Wild. The next day he asked and obtain eu .Esquire Cressv's-ieonsent tor'-an ' engagement. fAs for Miss Cressy, she had already been coh- suited. , l:, llnrdered FaroneT; t Or letter to Tb harlesto He from BatesvitU i, the 17th inv7Mr-hsji B.FalIavf, the circus t, vr oote, 4 HaigbftY on ot iu ana xi o ciocBunccogiQ by necessary to permanent success .. . 12. We depend too much upon onr "sharpness and." cuteness and readi ness ; to take advantage of circum stances and not enough upon earnest, honest labor. ' 13, We talk and read too much, and think and act too little. !'l,4iWe spread ourselves over too great a surface, and that fail . to dig deep enough ih one place for the hug gets, that will surely enrich us. ;..,!, i,' 15. i We Jack in that higher morality which frowns down . venality and ele vated and encqnfages; parity of life, probity of conduct and s a . scrupnJoas regard for a.good and honorable name. tl&f ,Wa do not teach nf, ehildrea thl they mnst. nor how to, earn their w&ux to m Iia imu upit pnlou&nesa, dep6dinr on tbeir akill as make-shifta, rather than npoo tbeir solid acquirements as men and women. 17. We roll about too much like stones that gsther.no moss, enriching carrviner corporations and speculating anitaliBts. and defrauding ourselves oi ,the,j8abstantial profiU of our own industry. 18W.e arerlp votees oinow, rawer than substance,- and -pay; homage to tlve Hitter of a "success'-wnicn is Dut a rdbe covering 'filth, rottenness ' and corruption social, commercial ana political. - Vr 19.' We bnild too many churches and chMivate tbe Christian virtues and J spirit ? tbo little J we have too tnauy seboolsand? too lew reai leacn- er8 :we are xoo UUU171UBU iu tci iaiu directions and not enough so in others ; we adhere a too - closely to wbat we ought to depart frrm,' and t refuse to ake hold -or that to wnicu we ougui to cling. t ;- s; .' ' " - "I 20. In sbort, we are too much what we ought hotand not enough what weonght to bel y t 1 ' Is our theory satisfactory 7 was with Hountedand P bisho'rsei ni still rode horse trade. His frlenj him rode on, and F. 1 agreed: Hotake $150 The friend teard this on and left Fallaw. 3 some distance, one or horse that-Fallaw hnd been riding came up to uim m sfup and stop ped. fHeexanunea iae 50r8e; and fotfnd that the saddle land bridfe fiad Deen tauen on, anu i men tanked CRyss.ano; wnen iju to theapo where he had leu fa he found him lying, in 4,be roaaa UDabie t0 speak. He then sougnt assistanee to remove the iDjareufnan, ani whfln he returned the man wa still speech less, and continued y up to Sunday morning, when e ax- His saddle; bridle and pocketbopk had beto stolen, and his head a.Qa arm8 ehowe'd signs of severe blows. The coronet'sr iurv returned the follf wincr vardiniM1 'That the deceased canle to his deallt irom a blow made D r .mnt iusWi. ment in the bandsof Patie8uritnow5r The skull of tbe ncrT was i found, upon examination, to Die broken in two places. 'l5-, i-! " ' . v ' - Ax I We let burbies8iDgetmouidyana then call them cursea t. i WelrllornylotheiiacosQi when we walk upngbWj. alarm, jxot so with t.ha t A. based com, a depreciated paper cur rency, or a depressed and failing pnbJic credit. Not so with the plaus ible and insidious mischiefs of a paper money system. These insinuate them selves in the shape of facilities, ac commodation and relief. They hold out the most fallacious hope of an easy payment of debts and a lifMor burden of taxation. ' Iu 1833, as a Senator of Massachu setts, Mr. Webster said in a speech : . We aro in danger of being over- nuwuau wuu. irredeemable paper, mere paper, representing not gold nor fj;roprrty and tl&xc od Huctionecrs : tbJ 'Iic-om lx f retail spirituous hauorn. and thm fn. omo frbm thy pormanent school fund for the support and maintenance of free public schools. If this money is properly and ecv nomic.ully applied, it will bo sufficient to 'maintain a free public school frctn two to tliroo months each year in every school district in tho State. If along with any balance which luuy v remain in the hands of tbe oountv treasurer,; it, shall bo insufficient to maintain schools four months, the law; makes it the duty of the county com raiesioners to levy annually a special tax to sulpply the deficiency. The question of tbe levy and collection of such additional school tax. however. must be submitted to the vote of the electors of the county. If is any county the vote shall be against tbe additional tax, tbe only school fund n such county will be that which the aw has absolutely provided as above mentioned. The school .money which is spoor tienod to each district belongs to the people or the district lor tho support and mainletoanco of a fr.o p lib lie scb ol for tho education of their ehil- . The State docs not go into the I c district and establish a school wii l.i.nt any effort on the part of the people of the district. It rather aids the people to establish their own school. Free publio schools will not rise up and grow of themselves. If the people of a district want a publio school, they must exert them selves, and establish, maintain and support it. Otherwise lbs district school ui silver ; no, air : representing nothing money will be virtually wasted. I k 1 1 . .... . . I : la m avK; If we wish to reatore thai pnblic redit and to re-establish the finance, e have a beaten road before ns. AU true analogy, all experience, and all just knowledge of ourselves and our condition, point one way, A wise and systematic economy and a settled and substantial revenue, are tbe means to be relied on; not excessive issues of bank-notes, a forced circulation and ail the miserable contrivances to which political folly can resort, with the idle expectation of giving to mere paper the quality of tuouev. These are tbe inventions of a short-sighted policy, vexed and goaded by the necessities of .the moment, and thinkiug lees of a permanent remedy thuu of shifts and expedients to avoid the present dis tress. Tbey have been a thonsahd times adopted and a thousand times exploded as delusive and ruinous, a destructive of all solid revenue and incompatible with the security of private property. Profits of Cotton Factories. Mexican Characteristics. .C. C. F." in one of his letters in the Baltimore Americau from1 the cattle- slaughtering region ou tbe borders of tlti l?in C ronrlo InuiviKno tko aIisvaa. ' . As considerable interest has already tft,.islica of the Merioana. and does but been manilestea in our city ju reguiu Himui-e iuatice to a mueb-wroued. but . i 1 .1 i. li fanM. 1 O -w lo ne fr, , u uy ye excellent race of pe0ple: ry we cap; tne louawing items .m r- TuQ m8jority o tbe W01 king men -lu gara to ine greau pruun u -v the8Q catUe aiaugutering establish m that, city irom ins m.uom ments are Mexicans, who are located that staple iron ine voiumoua wi,h their families in little cottages Enquirer: ; . along the bay shore. So also most of The Commons nqmrer says u the nerdsmen at the ranches are Mexi since August i, '"lamons no- cans and many of the servants in fami ries have taken 3,902 bales of cotton, q tbe welMo.do citizens are Mexi asainst 2.646, last season during the Th not Mexican wo eame time., showing. an increase of i- men" 'who thus make themselves -1- i : o rr9 u.Ua ts a ri noan i ... . ... . as ztio,. xi , finese o,v " lnseiul. but Mexican men woo oecome cftM in'this, market at pTesent olices,!. -i.m a a U.timii el- ""1 " . it. . ii Tft i.-l.l- uwuoeuum Miujism - thev wonld nave Droueo v pwf uo, una uia.iU r duntrhter to or a total ol $273,140. .They, however, work )et him be eYer so poor, and to we're passedHhroug our factories, con- Rgk one q them to oome for a day to yerted into yarns. and cloths, and tbeir t in the washine and ironing is value trebled, making inem vwm reffftIded as an insult. A lady recent- i ser-cook, retained in that section, ine man nfaciories consume yearly a little over 7,000 bales.-ay. tka fnllnwinir is taken from the New York Herald of the 16th inst. ler iuw juo" v.y.-., --- - sist in tne wasning ana ironiui value trebled, xpakjng them rtb re alded aB an in8uit. A lady rec $819,420; leaving a net gam to Colum- , tftgked the wife of her Mexican bus of $466,280.; All this money is ' nfc t CQme to uirB ith her C( ir ivioi ooniinn. na mnii- i . . . ... . . wnen tne inaignant rewpouoo "Madam may cook for me, bnt I can . aa m I never cook for madam, jxne mvu have the reputation of good and steady workers, and are, by no means, the nn:t.he 13th ult.i the most impor- faithless creatures that they nave vue tanfe n4ws from Peru consisted in the reputation of being. When they give discovery and congratulation, thereon tbeir word they are of large deposits ot guano, wmca iormanw oi mo v v have been foiitd on the mainland. A is to say, if yon entrust one , of them commission appointed by the govern- with a bag of gold to be mento ascain thef quaUty and JohnSmith at a ranc aOnehundred qunutTW''guuv ' T.Vr. r-Z 'Ain fn ontract. and a that they nod guano enougn, w pay aeuvereu "u"jftj'7i from' john -no . t. : j.t.i.xr d.mi amnnnt. I raaint fnr it obtainea "Wiu " to about-36.000,00a At a place Smith. This, h?7"WZZ lVi. a diJL oatimated n not orevent tbe Mexican uesseu caueu jtbibuwu0 . ' ... . tai;ntr or eonnivinff the Quantity of gobd) guano there a ger irom r;. Son of it from BrWfW.TO?." However, a. a ipoa Tana js,uuu,uuu "7 that are regarded as W.4"l?!frJEr trustworthy, and good Indian inhabUants of Peru.' "r- : wh is a, snider a cooa oorrespou entt Because he, drops ft i line oy special eays en eminent correspondent of the Iiondon JMewe in a lewer to that paper descriptive pf tbe Indie famine, says : "The scarcity spreads over a wide tract along the foot of tbe Himilava boundaries of Nepaul, stretobing from Onde to near Dsrjell- ing, remote aisincis remaeu iruw the railroads and other means oi com munication and difficult to approach. Lord Nortbbroke informs me that most serious distress is threatened in fifteen districts, in addition to Teres, comprising a total population of 26, 000,000. These are" not an. j weive other-districts, 14,000,000 people,' are threatened, and are described sr al most entirely without food and water. The Coolies feel ihi pioch,inost; owing to a total suspeuMon of Work in the ricwCehln. The government eoutsm plafed, prior to the outbreak of the ditrehs, certftin public works: 'Fbrst, -iriialint; of cauals; socondbyty the Northern Bengal llailroad; sud lastly.' Ilio embankment of tbe Uonducx Uivev.' Iu tho first named 32,000 la borers have boen employed. Their yges were paid aud the money ex changed for goods at on adjacent gov ernment store. Lord Northbrolcn says the government has arranged for suffi cient food t ill May, with largo reserves to meet contingencies. Tho calculations are based on former famines, but it seems doubtful wheth er they will prove adequate, owing to the fact that large numbers died with out asking for relief. The distriot at present is more remote, aud transport tation is growing difficult for want of food for tbe cattle. The correspond ent concloded ee follows : 'Fronj wbel I here seen eioce n77,T"' " ? I believe, first, neither the govsrnment nor the people can leu tne prewa. Ri tual condition nor prognosticate the future; secondly, the government is most fully alive to its responsibilities, and measures have been.takeo o fully cope with the difficulties; thirdly, the absVco t f railroads remote dis trict mostly dreaded, as the govern m..M is without weans for the avoid- a:ic. oi grave obstacles. ho Duke do" Fadoue, who was so . - Ik. nAn.n.titl. A Tin AH. prominent n w"r-" Ktrat on at uniseiourafc, ia General Arrigbi, one of tbe first Na poleon's officers, at is weauny, mu resigned his position in tho engineers rather than sorve under King Loois Phillippc. ;. Mra. Alice M. Sumnerfrom whom- berthsn husband, Senator Sumner, oh- 5nd a divorce for desertion in io has petitioned to the Supreme Judicial Conrt of aiaMaeuuseiis w aeain. Mrs. Alice has got pertniasioH .mi l .a U e i mmt from a sun nigner court, u-i.. Sumner (the negro-worshipper) treat ed his wife bsdly. , workers. !?; every post. 1 : I till r. .? , , . ... 3 "Belles" to church. call a great many people 'Sam, why am de belobed ob my heart, Miss Dinah, de sunflower ob de hill, like a kind of cloth dey, make at Lowell?" "I don't know-nigger wbyf "Cos she's an unblescbed she-ting!" a i