t ' 4 TIIE STRONGEST BULWARK OF OUR COUKTRY THE . POPULAR HEART. . . . i . CARPENTER & GRAY2CN, Editors; CLENDENIN & CARPENTER, Publishers. TOIL. K. MO. 11 (IP. I I 1 mwm mm. RTJTHERFORDTON, N. C. -.u. jbji. rrcta . Terms of Subscription. Copy 1 Year in Advance, $2.00 1 , : 6 moi.tl.s, ' ju . ; . 1.00 J" Any person Rending us CUib ol five with the 6'sA nt above rates for one Year, wijl be entitled to an extra copy. Rates of Advertising. STACK ' lw. 1 mo. . 3 mo. Cmn. 12mo. 1 jjah 1.00 I 2 50 .00 ' P.00 16.00 2 V'4 .2. COI 5.00 12.00 18.00 30.00 4 u 4.00 1000 20 00 30.0Q 45.00 . R 8.00 20.00 300 4L00 70.00 V coliimn 15 00 -JO.oO' 00.00 0.00 125 00 t?7" special notices flunked 50 per cent I ilif.r. LochI notice 15 veins ft line. ... '3T" Agents roi:uring :idvetlisc-n.ents will fce allow d a 0t nmnwion of 25 per cent. " TdlOEEisSWXA L CAJW& . DR. J. L.IRUCKKR, rilYSlCIAK AXD SURGEON", Grntjeful lor the lititmil pitrjmafre hereto ore reveivt-il, liope., by prompt witeiilkki o aiir-call?, to tuc.ril a cdulintiauce-of tI.e same.. I . . :.- jr.'...' : .s Ci. churciull, . m.: wairesipK;, CHUKCHIIX & WIliTESIDEi UTTUltNKYS AT LAjV7T :" Hi;'iruKitFOjM'itox,.:K.- C. Will practice inJI the '-Ooy'rt.? '-ol Western '.Nortii Carolina, in tiie' Stijrtvtno 'Courts of lite Suite and in ih'e District. C'iicuit and Sup rein Curt ot the I'm: d $titew. . . Uf . M. II. JUSTICE, ATTOUXKY A I' LA W, j ' , ' . IC(i!t:4:iOtKliT6N. . N C. .Cliim coi!ec.d in all 1 ttt 4. he iptte. 1 li J.L. CARSON, v v ATTOUX KY AS' CAW, r' . - , I wL'jl'l J K.I t KO U I TO S , N. . 'Gollrctions niiidt; ru.' tKiy (j.;trl oi he Stiitu of possible. -''-j iHf at. w. loo a k, , j . . -e- ; jesiiCE. LOGAN & JUSTICE, ' ' ATTORN aT LA W, ..: ; JicrnKiiKOKUTON, N. C, f: HN'ill pife protnpt s.tteiit oi! U hll business entrusted to tiuir cne. i ..' Priicular adentioii ipiven to collections in both Superior and Justice ' Courts. Uf - J, B., CARPENTER, A A'lTOKKKY. AT LAW, Kcthervokitox, N.C Colleci ions promptly 'attended to." ltf RA ILK OA D DIRECTOR F. vli.iiiivc:rrox, iiaklotti: and Ul TiSlIISIOUD HA1LHOAI). EASTERN LiviSlOiN;: GQIKO WEST. '; fiTATIOKS. piiFSEKGRR FHElGIIT. Leave Wilmins ton, 81 00 A. M. 6 00 A. M Anne Lileviilo, 45 10.00 " OOING ) EAST, v , ' "'!' ' ;: )-.- .... . I'"'' STATIONS. .' PASSENGKTt ITiKlOllT. Leare Lilefiville. . 740 A. M.: 12.0'J M 'ArriveAVilmmgton, iZK P. M. ; 5.00 V U WESTERN iniVISiON. , . STATION'S. ; Leave (har:tt, . Arriv at Ucflalo, PASSENGER. 8 00 AM 1130 ' 1 : ' ' . RETUENIKG. Leave BtifT;do. Arrive OharUute,-; I .' V. Q. JOHNSON. V Assistant Supt- l;3 P M S. L. FIIKM0NT, GenSupt. ;. WKSTEItN . C4UOLINA RAIL ; KUAU. Tassenger Trains otiUJis Road run as fol- Iowk : ' 1 : '' '' J--', GOIKO' WEST. Lear Salisbury at h - 5.00 a.m. Arrive at Marion, i 2.48 p. m. 1.32 Arrive at Old Foit : 1 GOING XAST. Leave "ld Fort, Leatre Marion at A rrive 'at Salisbury, . 7.5 a. rn. 8.04 4 3.32 p m; ltlCIIITIOlVD AIlAiVII.I.E RAIL KOADOO.lllMXY. . XdRTH CAnOLINA DIVISIOK : GOING NORTH. KTAT10NS. I.eavQi'liiulotte. HAIL. 3.10 p. ra. 12.50 n. m. il.45 .. - .. 11.05 a. ni. S , - ; EXPRESS. : 6. 25 a. m. 10.10 " 11.10 I AA'ave .reenswro, rre Goldsboro , ' GOING 'SOUTH. l -.STAtlOSS. . . - , n ve G old.sboro, $ Arnvri 5fecnii0oro, I '"Leave Oreensboro, I -Arrive Charlotte. 4.00 p. m. iLwO m. nt. . A- ." 3.30 p ra ' 4.0(. ' S.VLQ " 1 2.15 20. A U;pp sender train? 6rnnect at Greensboro with traius to and lroin liichraond. ; V 1 . r S . ' -7. i - Pulimn Palace Cars ot) all ntprht train b 'tween Charlotte ami Kiclintonil, (without 'change.) S. K. ALLKN.V Gen'l Ticket Agent. W. H. G RISEN. Master it transportation v- ! THE AIlt-LI.M: UAIIJIOAD. I Out Passenger and ! Freight, llire times a eck, Moudayp, Wedriesdajs and Fridaya.'; . ' GOING. WEST. ' ; Le'aVe Cliarlotte, t.30 a. m. -At rive BUckV 1 f 11.2G. :V' '. In I'asseiiger and Freight,,Mcajdaj-Wed nesdays- and b ridaya. GOIKG i JAST.l .Leave Black', .'.'.; 1 Arrive Charlotte, 2.00 pi m. 6. 56 - ' - -'T' - T T 'fill Birfcrad Surintpndent. Speak Gently. " Speak gently it is better far To rule by love, than fear ; Speak gently lei not harsh -worids .mar . r- The good we might do here. . : Speak' gently ! , Love doth whisper low '-''- : -; The vows that true hearts bind ; And gently Friendship's'ficcents flow ; Affection's voice is kind.' Speak gently to the little child ! ; Its love, be sure to gain ; . Teach it in accents soft and mild : It may long remain. v Speak' gently to the young, for they yTill hare enough to hear ' Pass through this life as best they nmy, . x . : ' Tis full of anxious care. .-:-.. , i '- ' Speak gently to the aged one, Grieve not the care-worn heart ; The sands of life are nearly run, Let -such in peace depart ! Speak gently, kindly, to the poor, Let no barsh tone be heard ; They have ienough they must endure, "Without an unkind word ! Speak gently to the erring--know . They may have toiled in vain ; Perchance union dness made them so Oh ! -win tliem back again.. ; Speak gently ! He who gave this life . To bind man's stubborn will, When elements were in full strife, I S&i'd to them:: ' Peace be stiU." Speak gently! 'tis a little thing Dropped in the hearts deep well! The good, the joy, which it may bring I . I'lternity shall telL" jCxierinieuts iu aStiie's Iul- oratory. The experimental method, now so uiiivt3nsaily accepted as the sole, means of -arriving at scientific factR, is inosty earned out in labaratoTies .povM-ed- with more or !ess expensive appamt-us, which however .Iarije and con.iiiodious, rivrals in a vit:.f-uMv small doo-ree the grand, subtle, and leJu-atii ap pliances .of liature.v No artificial arrangements -can emulate the cnorntfms pressures to which i ti nature varibuf? Tnaterials are sub jected. No furnace constructed by man, though seven times heat ed, can approach in intensity ot action iUa heat of volcanic origin ; aiid this last is, so to speak, cold. when compared to ttw high tern neratres of. the solar atmosnhere. What comparison can be made between al the varied nd skill- fully contrived apparatus of mtid eiii chemistry and that which ex ists in the respiratory, digestive, a r ; l ci re u 1 a to ry o f rga n s of a n i nials, or even plants ? Not all the inst ruin eh ts and processes yvt de vised by man for investigation of organic ; chemistry are equal v to the construction of : a blood-cor-puscle, a cell, or an ahiinal tissue; We know that these things are p rod u cvd i n bedi en ce to 1 aw,' as surel v as that winds blow,- iron rusts, anjl rivers flow in accord ance ..vdh fixed and invariable principles. Could we establish the' proper conditions," a blolTd corpuscle would result. The feel) 1 e, ex peri n i e n ts of th e philosopher arc merely attempts to establish in each case a deter siiiatc set of conditions. This done, he awaits results. . It is only through the agency of natural 1 .1 . 1 1 - .1 "I - . law that he establishes conditions, he himself acting in as blind obe dience to law as does the clod from which he culls a specimen. He even thinks in obedience to law from which he can . no - more escap than matter can escape from the mysterious influence eaffed grjiviw. T ! ; ; , j People Often peak about Viola ti ng the law of nature, and of the pnnishnieut which follows such violation. The fact is, however, that thre is no such thin"-- as breakiuij throusrh natural Tf we eat that which nourishes us, wrjCrjp? tx K6u Killed according ip2 : law. . If .we take arsenic, it acts ' f ' I lYroi -&wse,& bui 1 fes entirely to rnnson its n obedience to other COTeredTto take tH'JutebW'to code. Ipwco entails nervou and other -disorders upon man, when Used as a'stlmnlant, under the same law that it kills ticks on lumlw.- Natu nc is ierfectly indif ferent whether a ' flame burns sticks or or fingers. It is the eternid fiat that gases heated to incandescence shall produce cer tain effects on certain other suut stances, and neither sticks nor fingers can evade the everlasting" unchangeable decree. Underly ing the c yer-changing complexi ty of phcnometui' is the never changing, inflexible, sternly co herent law, so much superior to the puny will and strength of man that one wonders at even the careless application to it of the term "violation." It is questionable whether, in the 'search for artificial appliances through which td control condU tions, we have not in some mea sure comc to underrate the value of close observation oi results of conditions already established in nature. It is quite recent that . we have learned to appreciate the possible effects of winds in abrading rocks exposed to their action. The artificial application of the sand last to the cutting ot the Hardest ubstances within the last two or three years is only a repetition of a process which has been goi ng on under the eyes of mankind for a;es. : ''"''.!.'.' Who has ever thought of con sulting any of jtlie processes going on in the natural world for con firmation or negation of the e 1 e m en ta ry ch a ra c te r of tl i o.e sub stance now called chemical ele ments ? Who has said; Inasmuch as the chemical processes of di gestion and assimilation are in finitely more refined' than any I can conduct, let me see whether in the animal or veiretable econo my phosphorus or s'ulphHr (wiilch are, to sav the least, open to the s u s?pi c i o n of com po u n d ch a rac ter) is no sometimes produced from food which1 contains nei ther V' Should such a fact ever be discovered, it would as eflect tuilly settle the composite charac ter of phosphorus or'sulpluir as. could the most successful labora tory analysis. -.;.. V ' . All honor to the splendid corps of investigators-now, thank God ! in no want of recruits who : are forcing their way iuto the inter penetralia of nature in schools, in laboratories, shops, and in gar- I rets ! All honoiy to the jrenius Khat has given us the balance, the thermometer, and the: barom etor ; that bas widened iour field of. vision by the iijicroscope, the telescope and the spectroscope ! All honor to him, though the humblest,: who has. addded one implement to our common. stock ! Yet, with due reverence to'? gen ius, we ,bel ievc there is somethi ng to be seeiL Vvith unaided e'es, and outside the laboratories and ob servatories of our universities. American Arilmn. . Power of .11 a ii to udtircCo!d. One who toot part in a le te. . - tela, giaphic expedition in Siberia writes as fpllows : "I '? didn't belieire .that it would be possible for me to lie out in the' snow, without shelter, in a temperature of even 20 below zero, but I have done it once in 50 . be low' and repeatfcdlv in 45 . : One of Bush's parfies,- in ' February of last year, passed ' the night on ' an I - 1 - A. ' - y . il J 1 oien,: uaireu.. icppeT . wiui xneir spirit , ; ermprneter i s-tanchng f 28 be Jo vr . zero, . or 100 below the freez- ing point v ; Quicksilver; they molded into soil . bullets with four: minutes'; exposure to the air. , It is true they clid hot ; dare to l go' to sleep' that night, but I beheve - that, had they been' properly fitted oht with heavy furs and wolf sldn sleeping' bags 'to tie over the head, they might have done it with perfect safetyiH' 1 . lI'm afraid iyou would think that I was availing myself ,oi a, traveler's privilege, and relating., a very-large yarily( JU A; 6u. how comfortably I have slept on , the snow.in ,a tein rperature of '30 j 40 and 45 below., rWe flre obhsred to' sleep inV fur basrs, but I h ' the long Arctic nights as comfortably as ever F did Ined at home.-V ' - 1 Fnmily Gverineut. There are some subjects which cannot be; too' often, nor too im pressively, brought before the public. As. the" most important of this class of subjects, may be mentioned family government. Parents should remember that the! character of the inhabitants of the earth during the next, and it may be for many succeeding generationsdepends almost en tirely on thq manner in which they govern their, uTap ring at home Under their own roof. Properly governed children at home, rarely ever fail to niake good citizens to the extent of their natural endowments ; whilst 'mis governed children as rarely make good citizens 7 A well governed family is a nursery iu which choice scions are rearing for both Church and rotate. No salutary form of State government can be established by those who have been misgoverned in . childhood at home Parents who neglect to exercise, properly, the authori ty which God . has delegated to them over their offspring, are rearing thorns and thistles for the State, and plaining thorns in heir own pillows which will tor ment on a dying coUch. This Is 'hot all. By the ordi nance of heaven weenterthe path thatjeads to heaven, or the broad road that leads to perdition under the parental roof. Parents are generally particular with regard to the choice of associates and companions for their son's and daughters ; but, too otten, parents themsclyes are not good assocU ates foVfchildren. Led by the in stincts, i nature, children follow thei r.fiarents, As a rule, children j' - PP114 ---and. f1is'apiiroyfMf pivery thing that meets the approbation or disapprobation of their parents. They, in every respect, are like their parents' This is true na turally, and by the power of asso ciation, what is natural becomes habitual. , Bad parents make their offspring ba3, and good pa rents impress their likeness upon t h ei r clii Id ren . If parents wou Id be more careful in. Jhe manage ment of their children,,; there would be less crime in tie world than is, and fewer on the road that leads to everlasting destruction. Yorkville Enquirer. - ' ' : . A Lesson for Boys In Parton's' Life of Horace Qreely, it is recorded that wh'Ie an. .apprentice to the printers' trade,; in the .office of the Northern Spectator, a w ee kly lonrtial' p u b lish'ed a t Foul they, Vermont, he becarrieoue of the' leading members of a debating society w Althcugh only in:, his: sixteenth year, he' ranked with men iii-.the. maturity; a n sountl n ess of his ppi j ion s, a n d : i n t h e ! a hi li ty to1 : h ni i t i ta i n them. He was al ways ready, and deeply-interested! in the- q icstion to be: discussed.-, f 'I hproughly mi bateri,tihd an iijijUfridht to beafraid of. It is a singular-' fact; but one which, with otber3 circuinstaiiceSj furnishef a key, to. bis character, that he never 'made the -slightest preparations for the meetings tpt X he 1 society; ; in "the' way ! of u d res.-, exWpt to put oil1 his jacket. lie Wore two ;arjitntsi ordinarU ly, viz, ; a sbirtaiid trowsers. f Us t row ser8t ? yvere sleeVes tuckeel up. uuve ins iirt bpen in irbnt. n bow's, aiid his s A fetraw hut wiiiehHost twelve and ahalf cents; iiCompleted vt his costume jln winter, his clothing was really insufficient. But he denied' himself, in' order1 that he might piorisly CcphtHbutdhfe enj tire amquttiThicji he -received r for his servicesfbrty ilpllars a year to his0fatheri who was .strng glingTin thelnterior of Peiisylva- Willi lllC UlUiUUlUO mvii farm and insnuTcieiit'capital . This wypms praetie'e'j daringall -iie year of - ihisi apprentj5e8hipj And lor years afterward, aud was , a i most remarkable instance of filial nished with arguments siud tayts, dates names, figures; places, statis ticse'ct., he was a for'niidall2 le- duty He subsequently worked seven mouths. Without hvss of a single day!; in jthe office of the Erie (tazdtt) ait twelve'dollars a month. Months after months passed, and he drew (no money. His' habits and appearance re, mained the same. The proprie tor remonstrated with him upon his persistence in wearing the hereditary homespun, saying, "Now, Horace, you have a good deal of money coming' to you, don't go about tlie town any lon ger in that outlandish rig. IrA me give you an order on the store. Dress up a little, Horace." To which he leplied, "You see, sir, my father is on j a new place, ami help him all I can." settlement of his ac- I want to Upon the! count it appeared tnat ne nau .. . i L. drawn, fo his pf rsonal expenses for seven months of his rerfidenve at Lne, six dollars. He took fifteen dollars and the i est in ni ore in money, ;he formofa note, wh'ch he generously gave - to his father. We commend this example to our boys j and young men who throw their money away on the merest trifles such as billiards, cards, cigars, and other useless, and, it may be, hurtful indulgen ces Truly, "the child is fuher of the man," and the, habits land manners of our boyhood are like ly to stick to us. If we ; are ex travagant, idle and prone to plea sure, a8xI)oys, as men we shall probably be' spendthrifts, and of no real use in life. If we appre ciate and practice self-denial, if we show7 zeal for knowledge I and virtue, and disregard mere ap pearances, we shall, in all proba bility, find some good position in life, where we niay become valua- ll ka. xxx flllwi nmi anzl - uri u. their confidence and esteem. Horace Greely was a dutiful 'boy; he became a trusted man, and his nntimelv death was more mourn ed than that of any man since Washington. v .TIanufuc:ure of Glyccriac in America. More than two million pounds of glycerine are how manufactur ed in the United States annually, of which ilartmanh Laist & Co. of C'inciniiati, make about one half. When the writer first de vised tlie use of glycerine in gas meters in 1852, j ust twenty years ago, in the laboratory of Dr. John Torrey,,at the old Medical College iu Grosby Street, he re frained from securing a paTent for hisinventiou, thou ijh fti I ly re! i z -ing the beauty and 'perfection ol" the device, tor the reason that all gas, men J he talked to about it, looked tin it as chimerical, glv centip being then little more than a curiosity of the laboratory, and the charging of a meter with it would have; cost, more than the meter itself , , ? We have reccntl had an op portunity of inspecf ing some sam yples of tbe products of the Citi ciimati fijni above named. There were - ;three grades jfi it. Tliat whicb is iiscd in (ihcteis is of coarse erude, though' of excellent quality for a crude article. Though soniewhat colored, it had little odor and ihouirh said to contain some little liinesalts, these are scarcely perceptible to the taHe. Its density is 25? Baume,, e(pii- valent to a specific gravity, of 1,210, water ? being 1,000. It is almost . perfectly neutral. Fo r charisnniri meters this is mixed 'Usually with ail equal volume of' water. Meters are in use that have been filled for ninej years with tbis I mixture; and) stiii give satis facti on. : t' ; - , ' ' Two other qualities we saw had been distilled ; one of them once, niaking air article iritich ' used . by nftrolycerine makers ; the other twice, and suitable for medical fmrposes I and perfumery. .This ast article was really superb, be ing as dense and thick as mofas- sesas white'ahd clear jw;distii led water, tiossessiiig a pure intense- ly sweet burningtaste absol utely j free from everv trace of odor ' wheh.rubbid .on the w aim hai:d, and in everv wav tf.ual to tie highly cxj)ensive import ctl jiro- ducts of Troinnisdoi li, Pi ice, and other.." .The.imtiitifm-tiire is car ried on by u peculiar upparatus, tho invention of Mr. Laist, which we shall hope at a future day tt have tlie pleasure of seeing In operation. No satisfaction is greater to us thiin to lialize that !iPf prim i it ia it in tliio .miiI- . v w v . iiiv ini - ling liuil(l J with European lnanutacturcs iu any ot these refined inodern chemical prod icts. It is stated that tlie lnatiiitacture of a puriti- ed of late years more, rapidly i:i the Unite I States tlian in aiiy Wtt n.i li Sif-.il-.i Of Messrs Hartmnin k L list's products we Udvs scs;;ir l sa ii pies which Will be Huhmittc I co . i . r . i I . . i " . i . . uarciui c.iejuieai tests, , au.i uie result duly rep orted to our .reaJ- How Tliicli the Hog Vetglied. A bluff-looUing man, in a far mer's work-d ty costume, entered a railway car at a way stitioti. Tlie car was well filled, all the seats being occupied - but one, which was half filled by a finely -dressed exuuiaite. Tte fanner. seeing jus ouiy cuauce ror a seat, asked the exquisite itt'other halt of the seat wai took.' lieceiviiig a negative answer, he responled : " Waal, then, I reckon I'll squat." V ;, Like most of our hardy yco manry, he was inclined to be so-! ciable. Snug winter morning'saiJ he. '' ' ' - t - No response. lonie m gresjiow.afte r nj i'h t. " otiu no response liToui exquisite, who looked out of the rear win- iLiit L 1 1 tviii.li .i it iwtin.l After several futile attempts to elicit some reply, the fariuergavo a yawn, and quietly remarked : ZKilled a hog yesterday; bjt vou can't eruejs how muca ho v , weighed I ' l Driven almost .to the poor fellow said desperation; drily: , it i i I " " Four hundred pounds. Yawning again u No, it didn't weigh thai." Well, three hundrod and fif ty." Another yawn " No, it didn't weijrh three and a half." Very ii n patiently "T h rce h u n dred." ? Yawning still 44 No, not that muck" Almost ready to cxplo.le--uIIow uiueli tlid your old hog weigli, anynow?" .. :J. . ':'! . . waal, he wasn't much of a ho and I didn t woiga hnn. x9- j u 13 : tDa vrlin, ; o N3w Yorij loves a pfOv3ti3Ai iotk Ti3 osiu uiy a mw v?-j d3j;j with wainpia'his'wifa UHJ w ca ji j he tD b jit yja Tjia'ij 1 Jiilge DokThn. r "iJalarnsatti where wa livsANoi 47Q Gi'aal st'reat, thera is a daas? ho us j," expliiaei tiib wifu. 4iI wn told my najauJ. was took a w joiaa witli ma, an J waat . anl lo jkl m." ' Was your hu3baal ! there!" par 8aol taa J a I je, . "Jfea, sir.?" yoa goiniler "No sir, but my husband siw m and soon cam a u: to ojir, oa roa a, when he beat mi and saiasheJ taj furniture.". !.' i:J "jv " rt was not tho proper place for her to go." spoke up thi3 husband. 4 MIt was a propor place for yoo, I snppo3e:"r--;:i';' '''" :-,:" ':,'' "Any place is proper for men." "Do you really, think so 1" f "Yes, sir' ' " I "Weil, then; m send you to tha penitentiary for tlirea "months." DirrrBEXCE of Opixion. An old minister enforced the difference of opinion by this argument : "Now, if everybody had been of my opinion, fiey wojld all have wan'el my olJ wotnan." One of tha deacons, who sat JbehindV respondedi ? Yest, and if everybody was of my opinion, nobody would have had her. ; y

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