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U' ' SHELTOV t PAUL, PUBLISHEBS.
r iljia 3rtiuB o'tr tl)t People's rifjljtfl botlj'on eternal Digit keep : 'Jfo eootljtng strain of illaia'a Son tan lull Ijis I unbred reo to Bleep
TERMS i S3 IN ADVANCE. !"
. Number 32
Volume V.
, WADESBOROUGII, N, C, UGUST 7, 18.12.
s vr 4 . r
V
, C rje Nortl) Carolina Slrgtts,
... M r-USLISIIKO ITEUt (1TUKDAV, SV .
. . . WlfTCp IN Till KUITOMAL DKfAftTURXT SV
JTlllMd, 2;o Dollar a Ytur, iih-fUloanct.
IVa Dollar ad Fifty Cent if paid before the expira
4ieu of aix month.
Tare Dollaraif sot paid until f(rf tin expiration of
ii nioiithe.
Th above larini will be ('icily adhered lo, ml
f any "f oar friends nezlrct to pay up tridiin three mouth,
o-t ii mill, they cauuot complain If we elmrjje' l(p -
iu yj.ai. .viuscniMini u-e oar terms very.we-e;
im-lit they da Ml cu.aily with them it ie their own luulL
ADVKKTISE.UCtTS.
On nare, first iiiiertiaa J 1.0(1
h - each lub-vqiwiituuerlioa . ili
A libcrul ducounl nisda to thuM wlx sdvurtiM by ihs
, -. '
itern liuos, or Inn, malts si'iiurt.
1T All Ivltrn on biiiiui oonnrcted with "'is olHcc
mu4 b piat-paid to iumire slteutinii. ' .
" All baneMi tettor nnd oamniuiiicatioik for tfie papr
tmnt bj Hat to tha I j(jliti-r. frirali Irllrrt to tho
Editor mut bo ! to him st Kuckiuliain, N. 0.
r LETTER Or OR- BILLIARD.
" From tho Miilgomery (Alab ) Jourml.
-; JJoxtookkrv, -(Ala.) July o, 1852.
Gen'.lumeii: Since the nomination of General
S?oti for the 1'ieaidency, I have been called on
repeatedly by tny political ftietid, personally or
by letter,- lo express my views of the obligation
ui the Whig party of the Southern Saitos in re
gird to that nomination, 'mid of the policy of
giving it our support. . To avoid the necrnilv of
replying to such calls from lime lo lime, uu j in
the hope of bringing our friends generally to my
on view of what is both right and politic, t wiah
to UU briefly, bul very IruiiUv, llio portion
- which I Itavo taken, and Uie consideration which
Lave induced me to ajsutne it S4 promptly and
so decidedly. . .
It was the general wish of the Souih-trn Whigs
shut 'het.M' V-k- A.-. Vi K-i . K
lie c.iOM;n by tho National .Convention as tho
tandiil tt of the Whig party for Uie Presidency.
Mr. Fillmore is iinmovubly Qxe'il in their respect
and utTectitin. The ability, the moderation, the
jo-tice, the heroic fuiniHiss which lie husdislay-
d lu his. Adinini-tralioii recall the better days of
thu llepab'ic, and the pac w hich history will
-tie vole to the progiess of lh -ovefnment ainvo
hi ucfsioir to power will not be defeated by a
aiiiglu sum. Unselu-th and pure, his career is
the auiuai hvmg nlustraiion ol toe seutiiiieiita
wlncli lh great drain ttitl make Caidiiml Wol
sey n tJMo Cromwell
. "Bo just auJ (ear at;
Let nil tha end Ihou ainm't m
Uf ihy Cooniry'a, Uud'a, sud Truth's."
Or Mr Wtbsler 1 need not sny ihat. it w could
have placed him at the head of thu 'Government,
i' w should h ive regarded il. a a Splendid Iri-
'umph of statesmanship; the civilize J world
would have hanVd his elevation Co ihe presiden
cy as a just tribute to his intellect, his patriotic
-(laiiojHiluy, mid his 'real public services; -every
i intentst in the country would have been safe un
der his guiding hand, and we should have looked
for an Administration which, whtlfMl filled every
American bosom with a noble pride, would have
' left upon our institution the stamp of his own
great character. No living man blends higher
uitliite; whether we regard him as a scholar,,
n orator, a jurist, or a statesman, we do not hes
ilato for a moment to assign him the lirsl place.
He would at once be selected by acclamation us
- entitled to the first rank among his countrymen
if the reward were a mere tribute lo his powers,
: considered without any connexion with party po
lities, as Ulysses was from the Greek,. crowned
upon the Trojan shore by thu descending god-
" dess
Ulysses first ia public Cares die found, ... .
: i'er prudent counsel Ijke ths goda renowned."
The mention of hi namu does not awaken
more enthusiasm in New England titan it does in
the South ; hi splendid reputation is as dear to
us here as il is in Massachusetts ; he is toogreat
to be appropriated by any section oT the country
hi fame is one of the glorie of the, Republic.
" The Convention which assembled in Baltimore
"V, a";Va able; digniKtt. and pitriottc;b.Ky.i'Af -.Icr
earnest conference and repealed ballotings,-
;; Ge-- VVintield Saott wit chosen by the unatiira
ous Vole of tho delegates representing every
. Xtale in ihe' Union as the Whig candidate for the
11 l'l.i.'.i-ncv. Tho Drotr3Cted contest was decided
i.v tha vote of VirtriniaJ eisjht out of the four?
MTi votes of that great Commonweulih'Verfl'ut
lun 'tH cast lor ner - uiusinuus sun, mm
venlion udopted him for the whole country. ,
have not. for a moment hesitated as to my
' own course. Upon learning the action of the
Convention : I promptly avowed my purpose to
give whatever aid I could offer toward making
'- eood its nomination before the country. I shall
continue to do so ; and I truly believe that, in
thus contributing whaierer-of influence or nkiltty
-- I may bring to th"? support of Gen. Scott, I shall
be performing a high duly which I owe' to ray
country. Before an attempt was made tojiomi-
1 n it a Citadidate for the Presidedcy the Conven-
- lion adopted a series of resolulions, 'whieli an-'
noUitoed in clear and bold terms the principles
watch' should govern the ..Whig party in the ad
minisirauon of the Government. Unlike" the De
mocratic Convention,, which deferred this duly i
until after the selection 6f candidates, and then
-: adopted: lesolutions in a manner which look from
Litem much of their potentiality' and 'impressive -hess,
the Whig Convention deliberately, and di
" tinctly aunouueed its jjrinciple in adyanoo; and
" thus illustrated Us purpose to stand by principle
, - before men. A wiut, a toutider, "a nobler pvtili-'
k tical freed ha never been announced to the ro
, fry.: It recognises tb powers of the Genertl
" r Government andlhe"iig1its7of the Sttes; it
pledges the Whig-party to a comprehensive, ef
ficient, and constitutional system of national'po-
ltcy, the only system upon which this' Goyera
;"' ment Can be administered ; and it eiplicitly
adopts! lbs ComprSmise measures of' the last
;,V CongflAs as a final and complete settlement of
Ihe 3a very question affirming the necessity of
raattiluiritrW them att, including trreaytfire-sfaM
atf, in ;hr full vigor.
Ova. Scolt promptly accepted the nomination
tendered lo him, and frankly pledged himself to
nbide by and support the principles adopted by
the Convention as the creed of II. o Whig party.
Upon what ground can we withhold from him
our support? Every consideration, whether it
relate! to our obligation to stand by the decision
of the Convention where we were represented, or
to the policy which should govern us, impels ui
to the support of Gen. Scott. If we evf. a-v (he
Wliiys of the United" State U ivg.-iid tho right
of the people o the Southern Klaus, we must co
operate with kr fcllow.tkiAim of tho North in
ailirming and maintaining tho great principles
embrace.! m the r-oluliom of the .National Con
i J
vention : for tin; jfjwuoii of our candidates bv the.
coMiu'on UulTiajet of ilie people of lie. whole
counlrr will Lrivo us thu sliontrest guarantees
which we can desire thut the Government will
0 - - y c ...
be administered in reference to those principles.
Our candidates pledge themselves, to their sup
port and vindication. Hut if. we refuse to co
operate with the Wl,ig of the Union, and insist
upon identifying Gen. St'ottwith the enemies of
our social system, we opioid distrust throughout
the ranks of our parly ; we alienate friends who
are to-day prepared to stand with u; and e
give new and increased importance lo the anti
slavery organization of the North, by associating
with it one of the most powerful citizens of the
f oiled Slates, who has just receiveJ from Xa
tiona Convention, represcntig a large body of
the Atneiicaa people, a nomination for the Pre
sidency. Can any one fail lo see that this is the
only just nnj statesmanlike view which can be
taken of lliis'question ? The two National Coil- J
ventions adopted resolutions approving: llieCom-
promise measures anu ucnouiK-in me lariuer
agitation of the slavery question ; Gen. Scoft and
Gen. Pierce both accepted their respective no
minations, and recognized - the.biuding aulliorily
if the resolution of the Convention which pre
sented their name to the Ameticni people; . so
that, if either of ll.cin should he eh-vated to the
Pre-idency, we may expect llm Government to
be -administered in the spiiil of llieir pledgi-s, A
decided national support u;ivei) lu thee c.tudi
dales a support limited nyither to the North
nor to the South --will elftiuu illy put down the
anti-slavery party, and secure to the oounirr a
nt3AIij- "I'u'cft lint faoll(.n cannot duloih,
and. across whose smooth and majestic eum-nt
the wildest fanaticism caAuol r iisea rippie.' llut
it' we ahatidon Gen. Scott.. nnA cut ' hint olTirom
the confidence nnd symp ttl of tho Soulliern
people, ive do him a gnuvouwrong w throw
him upon our enemies fi-sniftnorf and it ts per
fectly clear ll . '' - -fVejideiicv
ill- he. tui! .,...:., i. .
U. is to be
exist betwet
lull
.v .
V
il have long 1-eii
iittence has been givt
'-
of the North than it w as ctmileu i-. jiU I hat its
power has actually been increased by the distrust
which has beru exhibited in sonic cases liosl
unjustly towards the leading statesmen of the
North. Statesmen eminent for their service
have beeij assailed by the-piesses of the South,
for temporary psrty purpose, -a imbued with
free-soil sentiments': nnd in this way a dchV.ulc
and local question, which-ought never to be thrust
wantonly upon the arena of national politics, has '
been the suhjecl of unceasing di-cinMoit. U-we
had sought to fix upon some plan for endanger
ing the perpetuity of Southern institution, we
could not have succeeded better than we have
done in yielding.to a healed sectional partisan
contest our very social system as an aliment of
warfare ngainst ihe statesmen of the North.
The Whig party mtit be a Rational party ; it
must hold xipinion which embrace the interest'1
of tho North and the South alike ; nnd never
have i seen a conjuncture more favorable to iho
growth nnd Jilfusjon of patriotic sentiments
sentiments co-extensive with the Republic than
the present. .' I should deplore as a national ca
lamity, an attempt to cut Gen. Scott off from the,
support of the South, even putting out of the
nay my sympathy, with the Whig party. I
should regard it ns a resolution of sectional jeal
ousies, which I boped -to see forever buried after
that glorious fraternization lieiweenthe North
and the South which took place in the trium
phant passage of ihe Pom promise measure.'
I fiintly believe that no -exhibition of true con
fidence on the part of the South in the statesmen'
of the whole country, -irrespective of geographi
cal distinctions, Would result in it perfect restore
litih' of fhtrigemmiartnt- natiomil-.yinpft.v.
thy which up to a recent period flowed through
out the whole Republic. : Tho hojtility to our so
cial "system " would te prescribed j it would lie
within narrow limits, powerloss ns if stricken with
the lirfhtninfof a nation's indignation. So long
as weencouSiigfJ it. and gbe it respectability by
professing our belief that it gives tone lo either of
the great National parties ; so long its we publish
lo the world our district of some of the greatest
American names, we must expeci to witness the
growth of a faction which may in time become
too formidable to be checked by the barriers of
ihe Constitution. ' v... ' ; " " '
- The great evil of our times is the tendency of
parties to seclional segregations. The Whig par
ty ought to vindicate its claims tolhe,confidence
of the whole people of the United States, by dis
couraging hostility to tho peculiar property, pur
suits, ort interest of any section of our Country,
whether it be the slave property of the planu
tion Suites onhe industrial pursuits of the Nor-
thern States, with their large investments of c v
pital, depnding for; their success upon a wisp,
steadr. aad jist aduimistration of the Govern
ment. .- - .
So far as Gen. Scott's personal sentiments arc
involved in the opening political oolites t, they
are, bevond all question, conservative, patriotic,
and national, Horn and reared in Virginia,, his
sympathies arc of course will! ihe people among
whon bi youth Tfita passed, a seafam when ihe
heart receives its deepest and mosf eiiduring Im
pressions. His studie were directed for some
time to a prepation for the bar, and be was', I
believe,3 ena "k& -iar-the study f 4aw-4iv Sout4t
Hnrnlina , wiieti ha was appointed to the'army.
He-received his comraissiort frjm ihe hands of
Mr. Jefferson, and enjoyed the commence ol Mr.
Madison, who tendered to him the place of Sec
retary of War when he was but twenty -eight
.years of age. .To bind him still more eloaely to
-Ut nati ve State, he married in Virginia, sotrie
years-after he ha4 ceatfca w reside ilicre -He
is well known tp hie personally. His patriot-
ic desire for the success of the com promise mea
sures was well understood while they yet hung in
doubtful scales ; and it so happened thai I dined
in company with him on llis day of their triiim
pliant passage nnd heard from his sirs lipi the
uWeut CTjirtf.von of hit unbounded mtinarlioH
ut tltatynosl A'i'y CMiiimmatiou, .
11a stand pledged to' support ihosa mea
sures if lie should be placed at tin head of the
Uovernmunl. nnd we have ample guarantee
that u will make good hit pledge, for he w ill
be prompted In it by his otvn predisposition,
nnd lie will be bound toil by hi own untarn
ished honor.
Gen. Scott's biiliiwt military enroer i t. lie
recarded in two. aspects ; it eituWli-lit.' hi
j claim upon the gmtitmlo ef tha Ain.oionn poo
i Die for faithful service, nnj illu-trate his tit'
I . .
aess for ifreat trust. - The first tr!eam of light
that shot across tho gloomy horizon of our
country after the early reverses of the last war
with Great lltilain flashed from tho sword of
Scott ; and his brilliant victoiies over the troops
of our powerful enemy revived the drooping en
ergies of our people. His couques', of Mexico,
beginning nl Vert Cruz and travelling along the
tract of t'orlei until he planted bis country's
standard upon the capital of that republic, may
be regarded as one of the most heroic series of
brilliant and successful notion, without a single
reverse, which history presents to our "view irr
ancient or modem times, lie governed the ex
tensive regions subjugated by 'hi arms with a
window which demonstrated his fitness for trusts
demanding the higher t administrative abilities
His functions as the ruler of Mexico devolved up
on him the most imporlanlcivil duties ; for il was
a blended civil utid political power which was en
trusted to him.- -
Gen. Scolt has more than once conduce d de
licate und important negotiation which, in hi
bands, were breughl lo a successful termination,
In view of these fact, looking from the point
where H: place invsell, I feel no hesitation whate
ver in giving my support lo Gen. Scott'a; the
candidate for the Presidency. A In Mr. Or.t
limn, nu uliji-ction is made ,to liim. A genllu
muH, a statesman, a native of North Carolina, lie
is A fine representation of the soldid virtues of
the Slate which gave him birth. He lit demon
strated his fitness for places which require high
qii.tlilieniioiis, by hi uniform sucih-'s in peiform
iug the duties of every station lo which he) ha
btvn called. A Governor of the State of North
Carolina, a Senator in the Congress of the Uui
led Slate, and . Secre'.ry of the Navy, he has
every where shown himself faithful and capable,
nnd he is hiirhlv Qualified fur any of ihe duties
which the Constitution devolves' upon the Vice
Aesiiieilt of the United State, whether they be
yjiiuinedi.ite or contingent.
AluSSrS. &ilB Awu Vj'iitw livn.. ' "
i li u ittr. yr tv 1 1 i , i III.
i
'Important Revelation.
Tlie Port Gibson (Miss.) Herald, of theOthlUJ
insl., repoitsvthe following ciicuinstaiitial accotml f l(J J)
Ul HII imei rllii iron i fc.v-.-- ......
the Mississippi delegation to the" liallimore Con
vention. Surely such a statement as this should
t .... : . I w.i lu.iu,( linn sir.,til am 1
iuch a statement as inustiouiu j
t '; as la the Democrat, wio j
mson and Gen. Piercn two '
of thu South! to them, of
satisfy every hi;
support Gov. Johnson
niiL'lKV champions
course, il musl be uiisatisfaclory :
After the nominajon of thu Whig candidates
at II iltitnorc, and the closing of the Convention,
the dclciralion from thi State visited General
Scott, to satisfy '.themselves whether tho slanders
Circulated against him was true or false. They
met him, and the result must prove suliifatlory
lo all. A'corfesjiondenl,writing' to u says, uri
der due of , ..
W'AtititKarox, June 23, 1852.
Mr. IJtifNEtt : I went to-day, in company
with the Mississippi delegation, to call on Gen
eral vVitilielil So ill. "' Winlo the conversation is
still fresh in my memory, .1 jot it down for your
information. The following contains tho sub
stance : '' " . ', .
: He said ; was, in point of lime, the fourth
or fifth man who declared for the ' Omnibus Hill.'
Clay und Foote nro theotily men I now -remember
who preceded me. 1, afterward and
during tfie progresV of the various compromise
bills, sanctioned and sustained each a, il came
up, in all its strength and breadth. 1 have, on
an'nveragc, ever since, at least five times a day,
declared ihe same sentiment. I declared for
these measures as early us 1st February, 18S0.
- UnssCiav. visUoiltilf .W-iho. day or tho next after
their passage by "-Congress; aniTl mnv'iy,T,-;.
bnued me a4 a brother and partner "in their sue-,
"cess. I am surprised at, and 'cannot account fir;
the contrary rumor that has gono abroad, espe
cially among my friends at the. South. lam
rrratihcU to liuvc tins opportunity oi seeing mj -self
right in presence of the accredited men of
Mississippi. . My opinions have not been conceal
ed from Mr. Seward on this subject. About
April, 1850, I met with him on the boat between
Elizabelhtown (where I was going to superin
tend and . direct about my garden,) and New
York. It wa the first time l had met him for
eight ycurs. He reviewed trie, acquaintance and
alluded to ihese measures. I promptly told him
I was Mead for the Union, dead for the Constitu
tion, dead for the compromises of the Constitu
tion, and dead against eery m in opposed to
them."' I did not meet him again until last De
cetnber, when he opened tho interview by n"il-
lusion to and waiver of mv rudeness. to intn on
the boat. I have declared these sentiments eti
ervichcre anA before all periont without kkskr-
vatios. or i-eirioi. committal. 1 will now, ever
have, and shallfin future, express my sentiments
tm.ll subjects of nubhoNimporta.nce, whenever
oreowly called on, 1 am wining, ana evcr-ue-
sire, if Xsx maii oy opoo ciiaiiacteii will stats
THAT tlU KVBB MEAltD MB'SAV OTIIEtHVISB WAS I
HAVE SAID TO V01T, THAT tha? WORD ' lSfcsMVS'
BIIOULD BB WRITTSlt' BOTH BKFOKR AND Avf Sit MV
same. .1 deerri, tire compliment paid, by your
Convention the highest that oatl be paid to man
on earthi'save electing him. to the olhce you have
Ttonrittatett me ttfr; As- te-yi
herence in Ihe balloting to
rjrenouslv' been made to this by
pany,) that leaves no henrtbburiihigs willirne
You did what you thought for thrbesl interests
of our common country. Yours, truly,
Of the members elected to the Convention to
amr'nd. the Constitution of Louisiana. 7 4 , are
Whigs and 30 Democrats. .' "
From the Wrldon, N. C. Patriot, Extra, July W.
Attempt at Fraud l-Look at thli and Read.
Ae of mi attempt to Deeiit th J'etijde v
Xurlhrtinpttiu County, and of Xorlh Corolimx
iftnrr-illif... .
' A ciii'timslanco has just been fully brought to
Hghl in litis community, which imposes unon us
one of the most unpleasant duties we over liad to
peiform, one, in regard to- which we nre left no
alternative, and from which wo cannot shrink.
A deliberate attempt to practice H deception up
on any. portion of the community in which we live
lo attach to the. parly of n liic.li we are airbtitn
hie member, by fraud, the odium of bein allied
U, - AUMitiQiusm to uef.nno us honest a sot of
;jdc as ever lived Ihe Ouakers of Norll;!. imn-
Ion is ronieihing which -we cannot aullei j pass
unnoticed.- rof us to do sfl, would lie lo lender
ourself unworthy the position we occupy un
worthy the respect of the intelligent people by
whom we. nro surrounded
We confess our inability to portray tha trans
action ns it deserve, anj we shall content our
self with submitting it to I ho judgment of that
public whom il was designed to deceive, with the
simple remark thai we have known Mr. l ctcrson
for several years past, and we know lhal he IS,
and has been ever since we first knew liiiu, one of
the strongest Democrats we ever knew.
It may be thai Mr. Peterson is not alone re
sponsible for this singular transaction. -And for
his sake, and thai of his family, we hne that
this foal attempt at fraud may bo fully investi
gated, and every one Concerned have thrown up
on him liis due pot lion of public oditlni.
The letter disclosing this transaction, (which
will be found annexed,) was forif aided lothis
place by Hon. Kdwaid Stanly, under date of
July 13, 183. He says ? " 1 rm-hr) you it Id
ler signed h. N. Peterson, "Weldon, which I
10 me so singular, I send lo you, requ-sting you
1 1 ma kc some inquiiie concerning il. The aus
:;estioiin a most unworthy one, and I think Mr.
Peterson will hate cause to be .ashamed of his
proposal il he is a Whig which I doubt ftum
lu letter." "
Mr. Stanly's letter can be seen by any one
nislting to do so. ' And if desired, we shall pub
lish It in the next issue of our paper.
The following is a copy of Mr, Peterson's let
IcT to Hon. Truman Smith :
Wkcdos. N. C, July 1 1, rsM,
JliinyTrmnHn Smith, II. S. Sennit:
Dear Sir; Keeling a' welfare for the surcevs
of our party, and having observed recently a num
ber of publication.1 received at this place franked
by you, I Inn thought proper to address you
(hi, to infirm you there u n sentiment not fir
from heie in the eounty of , Northampton, known
Aa lite Society of "Friend," or Quakers, who
' 41. 'i h.ive rather an aversion lo Ut eolt on nc
Vug man.
I miio iit.d
TlK-y Bojieve in th'wra adng
I U::ot-
,,r i-im.
live lo tight another dny" they also
object tii'dtir platforirX relative lo slavery, Iho
line Slave Law, tkv. I think their obtecliou
the lormer may be overcome, if they can be
sail-lied ns to ihe latter lbj' cliims, and I would
suggest I ho propriety of supplying with some
kind of a publication ihatslvould have a tuntleiicy
kjltj llf )Ul,lication lhatsWould h
u,Sa,j,fj, t,vm of this respect, am
, a I,f .lozen eo(iies of
apch favoring their views in tin
and il you would
some paper or
peecn lavoring their views in Uiu matter, i win
see that they got them. Send them under your
frank, without being directed.
, Our Couuly and State Klcclions come oir
soon, and thes'c (iuuker's generally decido the
clectioir.as tbe vote is such is" close one. '
. ; '''." very respectfully, -
-. Your obedient serv't.
(Signed) -';'. -: , E. N. PETERSON.
DOWNINGVILLE R A.TIFICATIOW,
AT LAj. .
DowimjoUle, State of Maine, Jnty 20, 180i
"Mr. Galks k Skaton,
. Wuthinytoit Sent of Conyreti;
Mv Dear Old Fhieniw ! We've made out Ic
ratify at last, but it was about Ss hard a job as
il was for .the the J5 iltimoiF Converitiou to nomi
nate. And I'm ufraid lluyworst on't ain't over
yet ; for Uncle Joshua shokes hi head and says
to me, in a lotv tone, so 'ho rest shan't hear,
"between you and mo, rJjr, IhVs 'leelioii will
be a harder job still." : I grwrt faith in Un
cle Joshua's fcclins.- IIi'.'s a . regular political
weather glass, nnd can uLv,.vg ti )vhe.thsr we
are going to have it fair Vr loul a good ,wysj
ahead, w wnen jib snani! his neau i n;iitruny
Hook xiuLfoTJVinJjJtl
home from llalttiuore, fay i, ".iveii, vnolo
Joshua, yoii got wy ettr in Jhtt Inlelligeticer,
didn't you "And sayA he, " Yes."
" Well, didn't WO do' that business tip Well?"
says I. " I don't know ahum that,'' s'iid 1'iiclu
Joshua ; " I have my doubts about it.
Why, don I you think, says I, " the nomi
nation of Gincral Pierce will put -the Democratic
party'oti ila logs again, and give it a fine start ?".
Uncle Joshua looked up to mo kind of quizzical,
and says-he, "It has ci'o the parly a preHty con
siderable of a start already, it come so unexpect
ed." And then he sot as much ns two minutes
drumming his finger on tho table, and didn I say
noihin. '': ' " ' ':-.. , .
' And then be looked iip-ag un, and says he,
" Major, who is Cfineral Fierce? It ain't u fie
tiotis name-, is it?" - '-"'
" Why Uticlo Johua," says I, " how ' you
talk f It i Giueral Franklin Pieroo, of New
Htimp.hir
Gineral Franklin Pierce, of New"ll;tmphire,
is it?" says he; " well, now. Major, nre you sure
"there iVsuch a person, or did somebody play a
hoax on the Ualtnnoie uonvention f ;
' " Yes,"' says I'm ns sure of it us I am Ihitl
there i uch a person as Uncle Joshua Downing.
To make all sure of it, nnd no mistake, I-'come
through few Hampshire, and went to Concord,
where they said ho lived, hhd inquired all nbout
it The neighbors thero all know him perfectly
well, and showed mo lite house hu lives in. tie
wasn't at home, of I should a seen him myself,
fourporeevuringad- boiild.gOlJi!5l4)JtMp tlif Powng
auoiher, (allusion had ville post olftco for you. But you need t iie
lis by one of the coin- afraid but whiit y ou II have it, for I sent s tele
graph to Htm irons uammors, as soon as no was
nominated, to keep it for you.''
Here I see by Uie loots of Uncle Joshua' eyes
that be begun lo get hold of some new ideas.
Says be, " Well Major, it is a fact then, is it.
that he was nominated in real earnest, and 'twasn t
uo joke?'.'' ' ."-7
Upon my word and honor," my 1 1, " there
isn t particle of joke about it ; it was all done in
real artiest."
" Well, then, if you've really got n candidates"
says Untie Joshua, I should like to know some
thing nbout him. - Poet lie belong to the Old
roggy CMS4 or oung America class ?
" 1 guess about half and half," says I, "nth'
he'll be nil the stronger fnp-rhut, boesiuse lie can
draw Vole on both sides."
"Alter all,!' says he, " I'm afraid it's a bad
norhintilion. . Them old pillars of tho Democratic
patty, Giueral t.'as. nnd Mr. lluuhanan,- and
Governor Marcy, and Ginornl Houston, atid the
rest, will feel so insulted and mortified nl beiw
' pushed usidulir t ranger lo tuke the lead 'hat
they'll nil ho nln tin' iicililiriTWifNM ihillTnond
too, and Hint II upset the whole ketllo of fish.
' Don't t on never fear that, Uncle Joshttn,"
snys I ; " them old pillar that you speak of nre
all very much lieklu tvilh the lioiiiiiiutiim. Ye
sec, il broko thu noc of Young Atnciici, and
they was delighted with It. As soon as. the nom
ination was out of the mould, before it hud lime
lo cool. theV nil telegraphed light back to Haiti
more that uothin in the wot Id could have hap
pen fd to suil'cm letter ; it was a niwl excellent
nomiiwlion, nnd I hey fell under everlasting ob
ligations lo tho llallimoru Convention. You
needn't have no ftars that they'll feel nny coldj
nrsa towards the nomination. They'll all tuto
lo and work for it like braver."
Wall, how Is it," Said Uncle Joshua, " about
that boy-candid. ito for tho Presidency that they
cull Voung America? If hi nose n knocked out
of joint he'll of course oppose the . nomination,
looth and 'nail,
' There' where vou nre mi-dnkett again, Un
cle Joshua," say 1; " On the contrary, hu rnie
for it hotter than uny of 'em; and he teh-gtaph
ed back to Ualtimore ns quick as lighttiitig could
carry il that tho nomination w as jest the thing ;
il couldn't be no belter. V see, lfjooks upmi
i. in iho. light that it ohokes olfaii the Old fo
gies and leaves the field clear for l.itn next time,
lie think soHiighly of ilio iioiniiiation, nnd feels
so patriotic about it, they snv he i going to
stump il through nil the Slates, nnd make
speeches in favor of Oilier il Pierce's election.
loo may depend upon it, I nclu Jo-diurt, we ve
got a eiy tittong n-uniniiiioii, otic that'll carry till
afoie it ; every body Is delighted with il, und ev-
Ury boilyV "going. tugw.Itu .lt.-. I didi;'l Cpecl
you l hold taek a moment. . 1 tliotight you
would have things all cut and tilted for a rousin
ratification meeting-by the time I gut home." .
' Well, yon know, Major," wid Uiicle Joshua,
" 1 always fello. Col. Crockett's rule, and nevifr
CO hheud till I know I'm right. Hoi? foolish we
should look to cull a ratification mm ting
Dowtngvilhy and lie voted tf. .pamip
5'iTAr.i the Kreeso'iler are strong!
.iiii.M
r:7T!rw'wr-...Ml.,, ."M,;V
tion tixedupa platfot nl HWvrm',fm that's
ho
I i.,.,l ,.r lti.1 .liMltil'.llniA (Will llirt :.,1lvt t..,IV anfl
. , . ' . ,- 'i .. tt-r...
I neao set agin tno r reesoiicrs, .sow, mujui,
you musllono more undci standing than to think
the Frcesoiters- will ever swallow that philfonn,
ami if lltey don't ive are dished,"
"You are all wrong again, Uncle Joshua,"
says I, "for the bigftest l'rceoilcr in ttirAnur
icti swallowed it righl doiit-iiiid didn't niako a
wry face about it." :
- " Wiio2o vou in'eiin ?"siys ho. "
"I nieairjlr.-John Van liureii' says f . "
" llut you don't mi!ati,"jt.y Undo Joshua,
" that M-. John" Van Uuien accepts this plat
form, ninl is willing to stand on it?"
" Yes,. I do yxactly so," says I, " for. ho got
right up in Tammany IhdJ iind'matU' a speech
about il ; and ho said he would go iho nomina
tion and he'd stiiud the platform ; nl all events;
he'd stand the platform far this rleetioit, anyhow.
Vou needn't bu lil all afraid of th Frecsoilers,
Uticle: they ain't so sulfas you think for, and
-Tthey aioas.nnxious to gel ihu ollices as any body,.
, -ii I. 11 v.,. I, ,.j
ant Wltl wora tit nam ior tin, nun iui - j-,
to work nnd get up our rnlilication, ami blovv.it
out straight. The Democracy of iho country
expects Downingvillo to do its duty.
" Well, Major," siiy Uncle Joshua "you've
mado out it belter case of.it than T thought you
could. I'm yviiling to lake hold and sco what we
can do. Hut 1 declare I can't help laughing'
when I think il's Ginet'al Frnnklin Piwrce, of Now
Hrtiiipshite, that we've got to ratify. I wish sta
knew something nbout him ; something that we
could make a httlo flnVtertilion about, and Wake
up ihe Democracy." '--... ' -
"vGood gracious, Uncle Joshua." says I, "have
vbu'liuen noatniaster of Downingvilttt this Uven-
lV"yeawr anrt Blivy-atiKig. mu.tapi;ia, ,, uuu
dim'l know that Ginerttl Pierce was one oTthq
j - i . . ,.
llCfOI'ir of tho Mexican war--'- ' '
At thut, Undo Joshua hopped up ottt'of his
chair like a boy, and says he, " Major, is that a
fact T'. '
" Yca " sttys I, " 'tis a-fact. You know Mr.
Polk sent me out there as n piivaio ambassndor
to look after Gineral Scott and Mr. Trist, And
Giueral Pierce "mas out there ; I knew till about
it, nnd nbout his pelting wounded." "
' Good!" ) Uncle Joshua, "mapping bis
finger ;-" that' lucky ; then we've. got. some
thing to go. upon ; so nelhing that tho boys can
hoonih about, And if we don't have too strong
S team agin u wc may carry the day yet. Who
do you think iliu 'lother party will put up ?"
" Well," says' . I, " it's likely to be MrV. Web
ster or slry. -Fillmore, anil they can't either of 'cut
hold a candle 'to Gineral Pinrco,"
Of conrsu-not," says Uncle .Toahtta, "tflie
was tho 4ieto of the Mexican war, I 'sposc it
was Gctleful Scott'a pa vt of the war that ho was
in, becausO that's where you was. .Which of
tho battles did he fight the bravest in, and mow
down most' of tho'lexi:iiul:.L)id, lieLcIp storin
that XlibriJiar'Mslle at Vera Crux '!" -
tin" aavs I. " that little matter was all over
bi-forfl Ginenlt Pierce trot lo Mexico
'Wll. llui I'reat batllu of Ccrro Gordo COtOO
neit." said Uncle Joshua. "T dare say Gineral
Picrco Wit loiemost in tnsrctiing up thatbloodjr.
Bunker Hill and driving off Santa Anna and his
tifierm thrMismid troons." - .
" I'm sum ho would a been" "foremost; if he'if
only been there," says I, ." but lie handn't got
ihn eouiilrv vet. and Gineral Scott wouldn't
wait for him. It seems as if Gineral Scott is a
way ui a hurry when there is anyhgiitm to ao,
and wont wait or nobody."
" Well.itho next treat battle, if I remember
the newspapers right, said Uncle Joshua, ".wa
("mtrra.aud.Jifiar 'tlj.t-t;imiiLiL il z' JUL'"
hot times of Chtirubusco, and the King's Mill,
anj Chepullcpeo, and inan-hing into tho City of
Mexico. These wn the buttles, I spose, Where . '
General Pierce fit likn a lion, nnd ht-eome ihn
hero of the Mexican war. llut which battle did
he shine the brightest in, und cut down moat of
the enemy " . "
, ..' i"lo truth is," says I, " l got wounded at
inintrerus, and so wun't able lo luke n pnrl in '
tht-n bloody allairs of Chtirubusco, and the
King's Mill, and C'hepulteptc." . .
"Then he was In. the battle of Conlreras"
said Uncle Joshua, " nndjl. at can'l be disputed V
"Oh ye,'' jays I, " ho was cerlttinlv i:i 'I'.-
first part Of it, when they was getting the ba';!'
reatlv,.for llartijuwliora liti g-it, woitnded js f s
" tiood," said I tieie Josiuia ; " ho was ju i.i'e '
battle, and got woutulej ; that' enough to ni.-ke
a handle of, nny how. -Whereabouts was hi-i.
wound?'',- " i
" Well, he had scverul hurls," said I. " I be
lieve in hi foot and ancle, and other parts."
'-' Itillo balls ?" said Uncle Joshua, very earn
est. ' - '
O no, nolhing of that kind," nivs I.
" What then ; sword cuts? Or did the Mex
icans stick their bayonets into him?" '
" No, uu ; uothin of that kind, holder." says 1
- Then it must be grape or bombshells,"' s,iiu
UocW Jwshua, " hbnr was it T" ,
" No, no, 'twnsn't none of thm thintrs." sav
I; " the fact was, when they was skirmishing
round and getting ready for the battle his horse
fell down with him and lumed him very bad." '
Uncle Joshua colored a little, and sot nnd
thought. At lust he put on one of his knewiti -looks,
and says he, "Well, Major, a wound is a
wound nny how, and wo can niiika a handle of .
it without being such fools ns to go into nil tho -particulars
of how he came by it.- I say lei's go
to wotk and ratify General Pierce, and who
knows but what wo can make something out of : '
this Mexican business ?'' - .'
-r Well, Mr. Gales ft Scnlon, the thing was done, i
We ratified 00 the; 21st of' "June, in the evening, .
ttnd il was tall pkf of business. When I be
gun, 1 meant to give you a full account of it, w ith '
some of the speeee,s nnd resolulions. ', Hut Pvo
made my preamble so long thut I enn't do it iu
this letter. We lind a grand toreliltgtit prooee- :
sion. Cousin Kphrnim took his cari nnd ixen, '
and went into the woods and got a whole loud . '
of .Inch -bark and, pitch-pine kuota. Slid all the f ,
boy in Downingvillo turned out tuid .carried ,
lo'rches. The school house was illuminated with ,
fifty candles, Undo Joshua presided, as usual. , .
Itaniiers was hung round the room, with larga.
letters, giving tho names of.aj! the great ball-l-7
tn Mexico! ami the entluisuism was-.-utncn-oi.
boreim.j When we'd pot about through, nd wn Jui
down.' i wijidiflij up. vyJt ihre treitienjous cheers for tho
g among ioHe'Sr.
had just brought news thut the Whig
vonvetittoii at Ualimiore had nominated Gtneral
Scolt for l'icsiileiil. It gin the whole meeting
the cold shuggers in ' u minute. ' Uticlo Joshua
looked very serious, und says he, " Feller Dein
octats, lo prevent any mistakes, 1 think you bet
ter give them -three last cheers over again, and
put tit the name ol Giiiernl Pierce." So wo did,
and giulhreu rouin cheers for (iii)rntl Frank
lin i' une, of Site Hampshire, the Hero of
M rieii,, ' -
Dow ningviliu is lvidu awake, and will do1 licr
duty in November. ''';
So I remain your old friend,
, . MAJOR JACK DOWNING.
Among the late decisions of tlie'Supremo Court '
of tho Statu of Pennsylvunia, sitting at llarri."
burg, is (lie following: ' V ' -
... Ihe declarations nf an insolvent husliand con- ',
not, under nny circuiiisiaiices. bo evidence, for
the wife as to herowiiersh p of .property. When
property is claimed by a niatrii j woman, she "
must show by evidence -wlmib tlota hot admit of- "r
a reasonable iloulil either that she owned iluttha
time of the manragr', or m quirud it aftarwards
by gift, bequest, or purchase. If the husband
could create title to persona! property in tho wil'o
by merely saying it is hers, no creditor would bo
safe for a single uiemtml. Ii is not easy tr) con
ceive how a hjghcr premium for tliihonesty could
be offered. '1 lie roiatiou of hitsbatiil nnd wife is
so intimate, nnd tho identity of their iutercsU so. -ithsohite,
that even the oath, of either is irol tint)
oi(glit nol io bo taken in favor of iho other. A
ftiifVfj fortiori, the naked- declaration, should Tii
rejected. ,. . . ,
A Sau l Aiiv Tmit out.- -When I was youi.i;
thei-lfved in.o-ipvneigliborlitmd tt man whrj .w.s) ..
universally reported lo be very liberal nnd utl
TOnrmntily - 'upright in hi .dealing. - Whoil h4 :
hud any of Che produce of hi f yrm to dispose
of, he made it an invariable' rule" to give good
measures, over good, rather more thitoCTmr
be required of him. One of his friends, jibserv -ing
his frequently doing so, questioned Intn why
he did it, told him ho gave loo "inuub: and said
il would nol b to his udyrtntago. Now, my
frieus, inark tho answer. ' G'kI Almighty ha
pe.rmituii mo but one journey through the
world, and when gone I cannot return lo rec
tify mistakes.' Think of this frieuds only one
journey through the world. '"' :
LorkszO Dow. Thu best .anecdote of Lo
renzo i)ow i, that being one evening at tho ho
tel kept by one Hush, m Delhi, ,cw i ork, this
rcsidonce of tho celebrated General Root, hu -
presence of tho landlord, to describu Heavon.
" You say great deal of that place." stud tho
Genornl, " tell us how it looks." LoreVo turned
hi grave face and long waving .beard towards
the General and Mr. Rush, and replied with im
perturbable gravity, ." Heaven, my trumd, tin
vast -ctteiit of smooth rich territory; there is
not a roof nor a bush in it, nnd there novor will
be." : . . .'"
, An Klkct(j&' Dkcuhbb John J.. Bocacli. a
I'resitlential elector of Westmoreland county,
V-rrttiiia, notniiiati-d by the I'ctuQjjataJuaidax
dlincd, on tho ground that he has been a .W hig
all hrs4iferbut voted the Deraocratio ticket last
year, under tho impression thjit tlie Democratic
candidate for Governor wai in favor of soce-
Novor open the door to a htdo vice lest tf
wreat ono should enter also.
j
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