Newspapers / North Carolina Argus (Wadesboro, … / June 13, 1854, edition 1 / Page 1
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t ri 1 1 ,.' t ,7 V' Jis argns I'rr tyt rcpli'i rigjti )it( is rtrrsal ligil kxrs : I'J nrtjriigt.rait of JUoia'i fat m kll ii fatirti- ripi ft ilwp.- TttV TWO DOLL A Ha IX ADVAWCEa Fayetteyilld, II C, Tuesday venfc& Jsne 13, 1254 Kb. 23. 1 !.. -' ;c n Ct Xoxi) Cm lint 2Lrj . , It FtBUIRKD WIUIT. IT ' JOllti AY. CAMERON, rprroa and proprietor. ; J, " THIS llTil UFIlf e DIm la aiittate, toe Bimn ami Mr Oeata it paid eartof. rl J tknt Mn If mi fa5 kefere tot Oaa ef to reaa - X eelwoi'ipliaa received loA mm perted thaw, m yvar, Mint 14 fur ia 4mm r 'um U m tfHtm T la I4itar. - TUM UUb to atoaliaa Amt aapan at Mm aa4 uf L.- ta yatr, bm aalify Ua EdUnraT taak latoatia . x vmIm Mar laa niplrmtta ( 'y .,' riaf m aaaar iU fc aaallaaai to (hair addraawa, -4 aWifil aaJi to ft Wt tatoa, JLf . tJT Sa paaar t ami T Ik ftata, aaleai Dm aa7 Mn"Mivtf (K - ' -r , r rt I l a Itanwa rrti- SPKECU'OIfCOL. J. 0. MACPUGALD, i,,' Ot KLAAUI coCktt, Om Laacbat tUanlatinaa, ia tka Boaat of CotoBMa, tyaday, Nubor 19, 1802. JimJftiont m JU Ukt Land mhroimcr4 in 0i4 JJoum of Comnumi by Jtu, M. LuarA, WaiaA, Ux rablU Ihaaala af U Caitod RUUt U lha aaauaaa prusartj af aU laa Hatoa, aaaokaaai aad jHwnred by Uia camir4n tforto ai eaaiaioa traa arv ef taoa 8utM, u ! ia kl'k aack aad all ara fcltly aauUni -to paHkiMa; and aay appropriatina. f taa aablia UMtla to pailrular Biatoa, for ibhU tad particular yarpaaat ia ihoao 8tafc, ia craatlv of anasnal, and aiyurt and jiropr dweriniinatioa ia laa uaa af rVumnaroad; aud hraaaiii arwwWna kA t.rs-f wa nbLftinika tat tha I . af tiit 1 nx i rllatMa. 4 mating Irani"" dw u t.ona af am f i aa a i, rt& af f - !. lit it -WTtli of t j I ' ruariataii, lia i.im ii iiriiiuiuj , , r fnMTt Cam aar 8aar far Um lr aod TaiaiT . or u.. t Casta aar aaara ftr aaek aaaaxaaX, fauarlM aa- l laa la) admliaaaiiai ka aaaliaatd h atort Iksa tv .(ai tkaalttjUi kaaaargW. t - kraa BMatka, , f 1 ; fr tat aiatllii, ' - i. ar taatit ai.artn. L ' ) tfC rardt aat aaafditf fr hi M(1k 0i ka Im ajii lar tra IMUra a rr , ( -iln mi m awat ttotaTua a iat ar aaat mm; Wa Mradrarliaaawato huartaj, otkarwtat tkry will . kj tatwaatl M fcrkiddam, aad rkaraad aaoaroiaj'. .4a fUf Mttota iaat ar lata ( IniW) ataka a faara. POETICAL. " -MMf4 at W atO, Ommmm't mfAn mn J Hi tatty aaa V iat, aW la-h Mi M" - -TW t Biatu tiattttat , nai, whtoh haa Cai at- difaraat aataara, vaa anil ay lit laailt k particular Mtttat fur Iht njinif micot tad Ml Wtiuo, al.; of . nh I'ai-uUna, ia a rplrit .. t frrad ftlin eatlwd la a rg. and raluabla aorliua 1 k lhi rfiirat apoa rT , i i U. I r. ' 1 ' ' .' . ' '...1 -V ' n.hatiua ia Saith , j1 ' itG-- -utioa af Ibt paUlia .0t Ikrr.., rUlok, Wk t ta. ha appliad to t'f Intornal I il.lit ..itMOMoa, ad la raliaf af laa irxiaaBr and .u Im kantoa af ui. f Ulx. J. . . Tk. ramiul.or ialradaard bj M. Laaeh Am Da tUIa, raaaal"K tr Haaalnrt and RvpraanlfAirai to tlaiai tot dWlribatioa af tk labU Laada ar Ika atataaito tbwwf aaMag laa fttaUa, kaiaff aadaata Mdaraiiaa, Mr. W.Dria tadi . . , . , m .' FfEAKKtl I lit to aJJreaa Umi lWtt tliia aoni!ng apoa tail Btoaeaioua qaaation ut U aarreii;a ngk. ( Honk CtnJit, 1 aunt meaibatt atto I M'poa art ofjraaed to tfi jiiaye or traa Ut ruiuidvraiiu of tlia muttitiiiM Bow bvltira litM JJut, auading ia tL Julhvi ir, i aih tMaiLert, I dviuaod U fnUoaica to Uka tbrir arata; fur at 1 Jwt out, durinr lix atwiua, Irou LUd h IIikiw a ilk (fpuat a, 1 lUvirc tu be meri by (rcaticoMa wka bava takaa diSmnl viewt of toia aaiiact fijh tauaa I aBtarUia, aad I attar raUaawa taat ykaa i lak njr teat I will 4Tj taaia ta aVaoaae Utia tabjert at "kuaibakr" at it ka kaaa temrd aad ytnttvmlm atried bf ha faaiirtaaa fruaiDu tlta (Mr. Run.) , Aad, air, krfura 1 -proceed furtkxr, I alutll ra- jmnwaf - Eack 8ut bad the rk'hl to krr Un poala ladoaendettlf of tk General Uwerametii. Thtj culd diaialv at plcaanr, jk! rert, to amt4 intenu at it wrt, arparato eorninieats but ia order to promote ih (rfnj wtlf.r and inUroat or aarn huta, la Uctotwr, 11 W, CoagraM paawd th tulWing ' .'. I . "mmW, Tbal tkt aattaraprialMl laad that Mar Ja. D. ikiata. l af StakarrrBart, aad. aaa rH aatliikil at laa JkavkarrTpart Iwa af U'J 1, IM. Taa mniia af ita taaiy natiia waflkadafc Wi kralharaf Ika , a m af ka fkar jaart af aa. Taa aa a aaa ka aaakaa fcaitoaa af -.toaa. Im tawia af Ika tint, iiiiiMiib ka raraat't .kaaatntnlHl akM(k Ikaaaam, ailk Ika aatiaawbia atWtkat id It i. rfcalaar itoaaa W. ; . . TBS UT7LI rlMT Mtlh J m afl alaat a. agr ikaiktr tt , , Aad Ika aadBighl U b aaar, , Aad tkt lkr arack, aad Ibt thwh t dan ikk. , , Art aVt aai . 1 bar; ad aaar at mmL at a talaa ta,' , gaaaitoftaf akaMn . far aj kaart aad ay ara art bO, akaa I tbiaA " (X tkt kttla kv thai ikmi. I aaat aaa aigkl ta aajr tiW i ,.- . Waal karat ta Ik daar aat aO, Aad mMj I f and tk garaVa (aM, . Aad al taa daar af Ik kaft. iij mW caaM aat f am, htt taa, ; Skt Biaad M aad Ikaa tk ad. Aad bar btad M aa mj aarb, aad aha vtfd , tw bar Bli bay iaat dkai, , . aW ajkaa I faada bit iaaaaaat Bmb, AatiBaadakialajr, AadlkafbllMlaWriTakiM at had kaaa, - Aad baw aaaa aa amat data; -a , 4ft aatlk, Ikaa laaaM Hw haaatUal," lalbavataf M tatrs I ariad, -. - fa aaarkiad tk aata, aad ta Harabtod aat (air, laa, i ff toa kUla k Uat dtodf ' :" ' Jtfaia a I ( M MW'i UmT " - O batM to tb daar aaa afl. Aad a4I I B ara tk wt ftto, ... AadaadltktaWofUahal . ' I'tball ax " atulbar, bat mm ajar Vilb kar dariiag k bar tkia; fat rba'R kwt a aad tigh aad atea tgaia Far la iilll bajr that afiad. I aka mim Um ! tb tatrtn ma v" la tkaaardaa akar kt amjrad,' I aUO aria, hi-a-rt by laa Araid., " WLra Ika tUwar aar ail dottyad. ,i",f ahall tat bit hj aad hi tmftj thair, ' 14 ' Aad ta hurt k aatd I rida; ' " "ad tk. srlU MMak, with a tihal tpcatk, Of lb BlO ko IUI U4. akaa aMaa BMW aWtrU With kar aUawtot abavt Ik W, " Aad I B aaich tk tbiUrta ia tlitir tpertt, AalararaMkafara; .. .. Aad if. ia tk rrvP Ina child k ; , niaf diawd-1 aa :' My to oct uf lit arjruaiaat id that aatlamaa. II taid that "Ihe paataft of I boa reauiuUaM 7uuld aaaiaai to Butiinv: tut if paatrd Lt a IkMo- arralic Lrxuialara. Wkic aietuLrrivf Ceaj.'trM uuli aA aoftar litem; aad if fa id by a Wkijf LefiaL.tra iVaiwralie Btriubert of Cuok Aaiid wrrywf Utew." Well, I foppnae part pJilir ar U rorrrn tk matter I Be it ane tkea tot frimd't pnipaaitkM ia tkcainm.'n4 trgnniol Ob Ibia Lialaiiir rbould pata UtMa rtMuJ. tiuaa, Ikat raa ke argnd, bmaua tki it t)m grn UoBMa't "UruA-rtitf Lpataiur;' aty frimid part ur to ku.nty ia l.iagm; al II bit rfaaacnt kJU amd, of CAin kit HI)rtn-rtt k aadad or rvtiaalaktd to to tailed Btatoa, k aar aartiealar Btoto aanaaat to Ik raaaauaaaaalioa af Ceagraat af tkt Mb af rWptombrr but, tkaU b dU antad af for lb aMUBoa kaaeOl tf la I'aitod fitotat.'' Thi roaolatioa wat a iAdaoMni to tlx fltafe to omI their Una to tk failed KuXat, wkkk tu, ia affect, tkat Ik United f lata will Biaa tp.tki natter for tk retpaotiv VUtoa, aad Md to Bierj,' or iavalidaM tbetr rigbt. In order to put ta and to tb eoutrovehiT btHweea thcwaelr, and taaured that it would b for tb "beuGt" of all, tb 8uto eedoi tkeir fend totk U. Bute. Ia mo, Ntw York otded kara. Ia 178.1, Virginia coded kera, aritk tb following eooJi- ii'" : ..,. (' . i 1 . L . u tUk j at I bvuu. laaaabart af Ik evnfid n a ar fdval aliiaaoa af lb laid Statot. Vtrrmla aiw tittrdia to taalr aaaal ratMatit prupur ttuaa ia tkt gwtaral tkarfa aad aipMMllara, aad taall ka bithfalljr aad Aaaa da dirpoanl af fur tbal par. pot aad (or a ether aaa ar purpaat wkalevtr.V - - la 1784, MaaMcbaactt oedad ken, witb tb m proviaioo aad eonditioaai , Ia 1780, Con necticut oadtd kpn, pM Jik rotidiu'on. 1787; '&k Carol oedeOar in th im tT. - la Ilea, North Ctroliaa badad ker ia tb U loHaaraj: . v. ... "All tbabad, kteaaaa'taU faded kr rirta af tbla art akafl ka eeanaVr ' a a realBMa feed hr Ika aw and ktojiit af tkt failed bailee af AaMtaa. Keaik Caraliaa afeffcunM. ataordiaf to iMr rMpmbra and aaaal pnaarlioa la Ika avral dvp aad npn4. W; aad atoil aa feitb felly ittVpaaad ef a tkt par pot aad aar aa ataar at ar parpaat akatorar." . Ia 102, UrrS ardrd bar laada i tb aaia worda af tk aotd af oeatioa, by wbiak Nvtb. Caruliaa atada kartiaiita. Now, tkea reaaliiut wer mad during tb old Coa(ederaitue, brbir lb Sutra kad taj idaa'of tb praaeat Coaatita. ticin, icrp Uaorria. TWy wr ibea, tpua b rccumBiBiltiua of Con great, aad an tier tb aird- atent of IM i ailed iStotoa, gttwdiaf Ibair ar pa ra I iaierea. at tbur all etW 'iidenitina.- Nov, air, by tki arraociaeat aad agrecotcitl belweea lb btatem aad lit tailed Puua, it ia larj blow, that tb 8uta, ia diiacti.m fMa tb CoafedrtTon, were to be bearfttted, bcrtQW Ut laada war to be a "enroaana fund" fur lk aad tfacfit" of tk Aabra,' aut tb IWeder ttioo,' 4 tb -..ctoa, Baiiber "tba ''aitd rtotea," Ui lb "Ktatoa" ia tkeir 4ata etparj!,. Kacb HUM iWaWnf berarlf ia lk deed uf n iua, as iraluu wer ibey of tb-jir trmmlr w4 (ar tod ritftilt. It wa rwjuin-d ikal tki awa Toad' abuold be diapuaod ef ia auud bJtb, HummJUU' tut tk at of ta 'Slato-," aad im ao otbrr aw or purpue wAalrrer If L tao.lt putting tba pabli doaiaJa ia olitrg of th Uoit al Utoi It Ut genwal wlfar of tb tUtc. Ilia wat genapooa aad aobl ; aad bow tbj tlain to b treated ia lii aunner. gire Uiem at laiat Uinir right. : . - ' , ' : . But tba article of coiifmlffrttloii were tuuni to b iinnai(iut to carry on tb ret xitoc of th OoTeromenk U of mining rerenua Ilcra ru a tlcbt of Aaar ifoy million of duL Lira, bad witb a revenue of aot Much abov two million of dullard, it wt found Bory to re ortniie; and bcuoe'th preartit aduiirtUe rva itilutioii; under which our peupl bav to Lappi. ly and pnrruuj,lr Jired, wa adopted; by wbicb riplit of 1 for if yoa cod tb pullio land tu th f tabs bj lun!t - fjr, Ittilixiadx. ryluiB, tl.?fe. LI bite, wbiiah tbrr lie,Dowerory w fc;u(rfhovwa Court JiAi,ad tb Ma. iLf, tbJ it ia d iul th t'iou will eltim th Riir rii liLtnd of nx (.jiif.kl' a jli fh Whi of omioti, tb trre- oourae oltim it juttly. Tbca it doi amount ti nx 1 1 irtnt i.t.j tetwew th old tutc and giving twajr all tb bmdt, loatftntu, tiir I piv tbli I tuU; It ia eoutnrf 1 tBd trtinUj l la awtj aior Una a liJIio f t r..n of lutid to not u I. lL "u and McU",1' all tha liiia tbul dui nothing to aoqitiiv ilium 1h bui. , ni it It ruioout to tit tot which btr old State will arrr tulxuif to tUtf--te r, aot i u citd n prt of tin Un.Ut It i a bo-- nerer, - ; -!'- 4 tn I of th irutt rpoed tr th ia tba 1 - i . a j . . i j the 8Uto to li'ry linxwU wat hlt tint ereat I j'u.lJi'd f it (lie (ktuiuioa good, and the tudem to nort ti tlirr Uiiiiluii to earry on Viit turnul alTaii. 1 bin u wuf-man. u and Worthy f nil eouinieudatiou, I" thcuili i una of tlwir ir-wt i h1 I );' their p. It..-': ' . . irr duo lint i h" ,"'.. III' glluti iattU, tilt. pAH - General Qorerniiwut to twv i!"e dutia. put yoo girt back tbl riht of aolloRting rev aa ... a . 1 loot Ppna thit doctrine aa u-i uct tnd d a- gvi werou, ' would ri'4 be tnnul ; f r tomd of tb cen' J .1 Gurcrr.ntot. 1 t..e A-mIum at daa fctalet-woWJ are very lil. ic 1.. vluld other j , u uv Kt toot to U t 'crttcJ. would oar nnim if ; b jitft Cu!!liurii tnd the rem tioa of U-lU. omiii" W ' lilt, tr. ! it ! t l.t.d I' ( t t!.? M.tV,hJlf; I llOt . 4 uuiit k1 u i' , tir, i' CtBreaj out.uua to pprr.ptita 't I m h purjwet, it tbeia aiik td .let." It it a r -fUiM Of tnl'kerjO th ,ii h t a" Lk the ILjuifcttoad ,1. tj,.!. vn,nd pywiilafjuai ,to .f tl.t old t itttex, and . i f. f Curporationa and S 4 U luJiMd time for North - "!, i ' Ttiid ker riiU, b ; . , j... lu-uin o ty V ! I 1 a don a- '' ao by lb Suua apoa foreiira iuiportatkmt, tad from th other rotate, and yoa will tee th Suu rid or tbeir oVbte, and tyttcni of rducttu.B and iniprovomenu aiuxjaallad ia tk world. But thi gluriou L'nioa would fall : tbrreior tK 8iaUa do aot ak It; ibcy only Uim wkat wm and what w their awa. Lei juttiue b doiie, titnxWJ iae neaven lull. Ainia, while tb iM wert eoatidrralj, U war of 112 cam o ; fell tk 8tatwitk p.air orajibMacd patriot una, agtgd ia it, (oiiu)il Biaitly and Uan ly, tod te.riHinalel it ia auotber gIori.Hi ai1iitttent: but that wtr brought cp- oo m country a tb ot of oa buodnsj and aiily tigkt Bjillioo of dolltnC Now, tir, atvordiag to lb doed of reaaiuii, I dp aot to iler lb Gen era GoiernuH'dt kad lk right to apply of to procoajda m thee bad to tb payatcat of iiut dvbt, 1 bor wat aa oat h airrcwaM-at at lb tin of tb oetoit, Vtt lb iSalM allowad it ; kad th aMHiej Wa applies aotorduifly, fur lb tiigaiabaiciit of that oVU Vl 1 gi tbia, ko, b tb wforajMlioa af tb mlleuiaa frma Korkiaefcam, (Mr. HraJ;) aad I am U wiO rvad'atore, bt f.r l amkt aealiuot tbat orerj Ualy tbowld know. s Tb gntlataa from UooJa (Mr Lander 1 aid k kad lw uLjaiHM to tb prinriiJ of diMrituti), a torajeted ia the rvJuti.ia : 4rt, " bn aoaa it kuk ill MilLwinf :'' and. eciMd- ly, bacaoat i Bat lb. ialcbliua of tb of tkt laada that tkey tKaild b add aad lb pn reda tf.Iirf tu y the ttpceeea ef tb (ioirr BHiit." 'i.w, bit I rat oLrtlioa aninaal to ao ibioi. tba re it no retitiua ia tk rate : it ia a JVwiu of a Flat lu bar mrigm rar-ily, tbnmgk I be Leyldaltire ; and iuao -k at lb graUcjuaa it as mux k of a J'UUa-eiiibt waa, 1J of tb GiAcrra .f v r ; ' , , (a it, to aatounta, ij wro .. ' ' twenty aiiliioti to thirty a,0!tua i,f Jhey would toare' orar tmy it,' t.. h MM kang 1 the- Whil tbey lw- Matea., Tki would proilaca great trouble, tyua atott of the and, ara ia tk honk -wet L. i'at thai puba ia aV-bt to th Garrl Goy -l.meat to tk Mfj,t of th public Uailt, and, tu-, althouuh I kopt 1 Dar aT kaew tb tin. vC 1 bulitv it 'taa a , woaki o atiort, wbaa tat Bute would rpadi- ata, aad tbM joat rionool fairio, tb I'aioa of tbaa Vlatea, th proudeat arpect tLkt aa b Dr taiai w im mm aaa y of sua, wU loucr, aad tottering, would fc bef.r tba weiubt ef it owa ruiaa. eappoa tb gut war to rfuM payaaM, bow tld lb (leueral UoVraaknot tore tbair otiipatkni 7 Tk Jadiciary eoald aat aid k. Ther eould b ao proreaa by wbkh it eoald operata. Yoa wtmld aut uk buidt tad aeia tbma, kckat.nog to private iadirljoala to en force tb oaatrarA of a oerrtra .&U4. Tki would aot Jm right or jam,- WUt tkea ? Aj betweea aatioa lb reatedy I know : bat May I aot hop that fb Urn will nerer arriv ia tbit latd, briwera rotate aow btfpy tod aaratoaioea, to rraort to war to aeUlc tbeir da-pale. Iy voiot akall ver k to keep tb t'tatoa clear of furtber drpradeaey apr the General Oorrro- Bwjraaniunjtt aoMprootto, aaeb Ntto, ikoo)r, guarding ker righto. Tk Caitod Main entnvd into tb greewent, Mad tk curtiuul with lb Hlatea, actwpted tk truet, beoaat aptat tor the ftetoa tk dead af rtatiua oera reruialy Autnk of traat. Thi being tk eaat, tb traate ia nut Ik actuar owner of tk thiag pot ia bit lrat, but aa frrot to pertona eertaia iivtracOiatt r- taiuul Im tk w...Lk l: l. k . . i . ia tb ftreutiaea. Tl m m a clear principj. that to r-J "Pf made wat buaadto 1 r'"K " brcthrea at WaJiiocrfMi tcrnl'l "aotuw and t ?' to th I'aitod itete riclaMidr. pay av4 particur aad bmH arieril "retrtrd" to i WOUid bar bom tolly tertb htolaa to bav re- lb rmoIutiiaM. But I bop aiy frtead it mi, j auuwd Utaa tbinica. ll i rery rlrar that tbit tokea; ft oa tki qacetioa I Mean to draw ao arraOgaaMat wa Bin la to arid a &uiKroea dif diMiaetioa betaera -4b parti. I haU otand j kl!ty aaMag tb 8tatea. It wat a araaA and bar aa. at a H big, aeitber a a IVaxirrtt, but at a ritiaea of on of tb H)id Tbirteea." Vrt, air, aa a North CanJiniaa, devoted to her rtiue, aad with her tarred rickto, ia part, ia aty hand. I wiO ttaaj here or cbewbt-r procUiming tbeot aad defeadiag tbaat, atur eapectally her rtgkt ia tb pablie Uada, whil I kav a long to apeak or phyeical ttraogth to bear are ap. fir, I war gcntfiriaca't beware of tk day wbea they U-D tb peuplc 4f NeTtb Carolina that their right to aa u,aiUt4 dittribalioa of tb pabl'io Jaada M a "haoW." Uir tk peepla of North Carolioa lb iat-U aad Ut kbdory ia caanectioa witk tbto atadt, aad tbey will toll yoa, a 1 do, that w kav tba rUibt. W will luak lb deejand. and w will tuauia 'h. lrt tb General Ataraiblv of v .u j i: . i i - .i . - una uuwiMMiiu am, let toe ie el .lMiB taruiuta know ltteungbia,aud Urnt great 'fund adl b poured into your traamiry, and wbea io- dkioaaly aad pnulcully tppliod it will iadeed b a pnwd day and a gktrtoa era tor .North Carolv aa. Kdoxstejker peupU, lerat tbeircbantctef, iaipror tbeir atonJa, aflurd tbeia tb facilitie of travel and of th tnuMportalton of tboir 1 baottlca prodttrt, and jroa will a no iter in tbit BJtL'nitkX'Ot raltXT of thirtv liub-auml. nt aovereig. Sutaft, by Wboao ligbu th foot atop af North Carolina ar dirrted. Mr. Pneakcr, I purpote tbowiiia that the 8teta bav tb right to U public land, or their pro ceed: that it it a violation of Nib oa the part of th General Govern rueut to appropriate rr toip of tlie land to particular State to tb rt eluMoa of tli otbera, or to eeda thot to tit State ia which they lie, err to dUpota of them in any way eiecpt fi tb "una and benefit' of all (lie Ptttes; and in ordor to do tbi it m aecema- ry to refer to the kinUry of tb.te bind, abd th mean by which the land teoaute the property of tb iai-t--JV e the Revolutionary war, ter- aunt, thai tbi tnagnitkrat I'aioa wtay ik ia all tb granuear of IU aablinity, while tb taa 7 reiuuicirig, una i ut. -.x . uiU.u.. . at jlotj. tb tuteuicnt, which UolUuJ from the kind (idle at Washington city. Now, air, I propoa to abow that according to th deed ut t cation, th proceed of the tabs uf ihe pullio btad eta be and oayAf to b dis tributed among tb Stato. I aty, tb' principle of th diatributioa ia contained ia th trust. Ail th dVed of ceaaioa aty, the fund" ahall b tpplied "aceordlag to their (the Slate') aaaal relair pmportiooa la th general ckarg aad ipeaditure." , ller i tb priacfpl and tb ml. It Matt Heaa BMMtry; for had ar not atrictly a Mfuad.n 1 b United Fiate accepted tb traat with the Cooditiott. Tala rni clearhr howt that lb General CovrBBnt wu to car tL 4tte, ia, ptopurtioa to tb "ibtrtr and txpen" of each fU-u. Oertioly th rale of dietnbatica would not bar beta g3 V. if lb principle did Mdetiet. 1 hea, laitto G tnerti Got tmnot i boa ad to diatrilat aceardiag to th tgrreatent aadU traat.' . AralW trr'Vioea bera. aa aQ htadt. adalt tkat lb l".aa ka divided aateeg tk Slate, bat aot a tCeejr.' I call apoa tb iaUefiaa 1 froat (.DBiborlaqd (Mr. Dobbia) a a atatawaaa. a a lawyer, or at a MnUeaava, to giv tb die- ," bttetitia brtware tb diatribatiua of tb Uod and ' tba n of tb CoW Micvar '.niett4, Connecticut, R3B tbrouvh all law. Th traate execute th tnut 'aerordiag to tb atoal uv protmmnn la lk general charge and etpen ditar" wkirk wa certaialy ataant ia la par "t of tb eVbt of Ut revolution; and I bold that whea that traH wa prfornid tb traM aded. Tbota debt km been paid lung tint-, the GeaeraJ GoarnBeril but diarbarynl iu traat, and i aow, whea dciaaaded apoa, boaad to yield the "Fand" to tb State; tor aa tb Ueaeral Gov ernment had ia charge tk bad, the l'utea ia tiated that the Vailed State ahi)d taraate the djebt of th atveral tdatow, which wt done ai th 8rd netaioo of tb tl old Cotignat, peg 170, by an act ia tbea w-vrdt: "Htettaa tl tk wu k , 'died. .t We thaO all f hoat t ear ratl.er't hoi T oar ratber't neaat in tb akiet, ' m " Wb th bop f aar tealt ahall bar a blight, ' Aad ear lev a hrekea lie;' ' " "' Wt naat aa tli. baakj of tk. Hirer of Patet , -.h t ' i. im kUatfal dila; Aad aa f lb joy f ear hve tbatl be e.; The Bltle key lka 5ed ' "r ' Aad taartfor, wbea I aat tilting ilea, jni Bikuilfbt near ia atar, N" bea tk (kgot't rark and tk tlock't duD tick Art th aljr aoandt I bear, 1 . : 0, iwast 'r wy toal, la it tolltude, 1 Srf j, a, ietl'iBf f tbe5 Ihtt glid; .- Tko(h By heart and my yMrfaa wbea I thlak Of th BUI boy that ified. . : - i -v -. Ireideot ft) Walker, according to the but ac "ceaiit from th Pacific, Twa ia a bad'oonditioa. II had eroaasd the&ilorado, having rtolca tbtmt oa aaadred bead of cattle, bat the Indian etol theta back gia, tad after a few day of nUrv. tio, and being dwerted by bit duped tollowe-a, ' the awbittoa fillibuttur aterted back agtia for Baa vinoeote. ilia atea gar him a vary bad ebaracter. v vv-" ' ' - - ' ' .' fjtet; WU. A. wood-be ftcetiooii writer ta a Loadoa paper trie to ridicul AdniraJ Napier lx - - ha ha ea hi " going borne from mar . tea. with a pairaf ehiekca ia oa btad, a beaf ' , to-, ia tba otb-r. aad a cabbage aader each aMraT.'' aouU the funny writer came A cabbAff la ai hat, a9 , . - - An k Htwrtkn eaerM. That far f V ( aij aih halt aa Buuto, uf ka.h to tba weatota territory, mm Ulmrngmf er taaf awy mmfim tetoae to tkt Cat tod Btatoa, thail be, aad art kerrby, appmpriated toward uatinf er diwhargtiui tb drtrta. fur the aeyaMral. whereaf the " I'aitod HuIm" ak,w tr, by nrtee ef ttd art, May be, koldira, and afcali k appliad ealrto to that Baa, eed Um and ett tkmtl teaiy afMW." : . What ttronifcr proof do ircntlemcn need? I think tbi bet tt cwn lutive that (h 8ute.ctd.-d their land to th United tate, a a.omnpro tuiaa between the 8'tatet, for the purpta of pay ing the eiirhty Million debt of the revolution. There can be no doubt of it. '" Here the truxt ia rXKfnied br th General Government lika in- ditidrftU, A. B. 4 0. are ia businee loiretbi r : . - t i , . .... r ij"' T" tnr?aa tna areiitry n,i to tjrree, t'uvy eoncluJe to amign their eflocw to IT. I , , tie for them; wbaa U. pay th dbte whit proaanwd to do ia the deed of traat, it it hi du ly to pay th remainder to A. B. AC. ! Here the and, the property of th Htabm, conveyed to th Uaitod ritete their, truatec; it Sa lib a Mortgage; tb State tign or mortgage their land tor th parpoteof rniing money, the Unit ed State a it were loaaa th aioney to th State, tod a aeoarity, take their land. , Mr. Avery, of Burke." Will the gentleman allow m to ak bin a quest iouf, ; Mr. MacDugald. : Certoinly, tir. Mr". Avery. Wm ther any limitation con tained in thoa deed of ecationr. Mr. MacPagttld. None, air, none: but I hop the gentleman f Mr. Avery) i lawyer enough to know, that without tny tjrprtm limitation in a deed of truet or Mortgage, they can h urerluteJ or ended, whea th condition ia them are por- fomied jut at in thi very case Bin the eondi1 uona ana,, purjuieea kit woicn ineae itnat were coded bar beea performed, they ar ended, and th remainder belong tothetate in ererlty. Mr. PcaJea, or Itockingtiam. Jtoe th gen. 1 rede. u.vmi to a eorneet artacild of po liucal ccuootay, butb la theory and ia prartMW ; tkat it ao argument aky the public Itfnda, tb property of ilvt rutea, h rtild b token fnaa Ibeia to anpidy tb evil of Frr Trail. Beautiful Hietca-riiittt aNa-tria ! I ark th grnlb-nian (Mr. Inler) tnd hit frieudt, if tkey think it la right, (adaitling that Free Trad it correct priaeipl) to eutoaiit a wnmg on lb Sutra to effect tk inject of Fre Trade Rut, Mr. Speaiier, I deny that the pub lic domain wa oeded to tb General Government topeye th dlti, to my nothing of the trprmtm of the" Governmcat. " No nuta can find any Bark thing ia tb deeJf of trmim. I defy ny gea tbmua to fiud one word that wa taid or writUra to that effect, either br the General Government, any of the State, or by any peria at the tim ( th eeakina, or aatil q.iiu reeentlv. eince Yunng Amrriranin. i trying to find fit torn. Ttk the journal of the old CongreMtet, and yoa will And that tk bhm! ttrenuou effort were mud to raw and eaubluth a itvsteai of revenue by iiiipu!, not only to pay the ejyw- of the Gorernmeiil, but alto to py tlie public debt. And thi it proof piau'tiv, amounting to that tt U-kL, that the public land were never hwked to for the payment of any thing but th public debt. - The public, nor Congroat, aatd any thing of the kind. It did not enter their mind, tiuall a Wer the reeonrce uf th Government at that drir. be beiore Baid, bctaesa tb froM the trraMrr uf tk pel of the Tailed 1 .1.11 . ' . . 41. . . - . J I . . . . 1 ,. tiMMiid waul ne vuuu jfoetruag a a ailaiaol nMj esq a wuaw a injimtra 10 ta Hl pnerty brl.-iii te H.a raited Stale, tet.a. nd dirertly ia vadatuM f tba adeaia and cert-iu Mr that abttk ki fiiead oa tki f.anr ! truet held by th Grarral G..-rant, to BAak have y'u bi. Hke dirUiufi w rttUi ia arr ) gralu:loua ceeaiuQa, and would, brat. lea. Make th alty of the pwUic bunk) aakt( Ike toaaato eo- partner. , Uul lb geallratta't aarnad objertMjo it th Ofltt id In. a bhi objection to tbeae rrd H. 7Vn - it eaniKd he ditvtttoni any lg tr. II teie, tot tb public bad. pet the drtu of tb FeJrral GenH,rBt. NvW, I hdd lbt, ia a If-deft na, tl m tb duty of tb General tw T era a. nil to pay Ler drbta by imtaaU. Kb bat lk rwer. and why aot eierria H f O. I ai for I re Trade let a Uk tb atone trow th of tb LtoterameaL iarwjM tb (aetiii af Fre diatribuUM of tb prorveda. Tb Ctatli nua (Mr. Uobbia) k,ttMirl hi 4ck, aad lav JrymjrmZhnf'm UaA,',im- 1 do aot atpirt to th 8eat of .. .... ... t -tt. mw jmj I tk L Bod 5tatea, la tatoriawt ted oocatrn tk Mti.at prS., iht would b . Jre l analt j C'eaMtrnti- tor lb people of North Caronna, with tb faith t4 th, tSorerrtiwenl with ta old M bUI b clad uWgentleaaaa (Mr. IoO tolea, tad coatrary 1. lb aifcam af the C. j fcj.) brfer t, VuviJ a, tt did not Jui with the wb.4 people of the I wkm. W ky j. hi. tptwrk af bet Salardtr. how U i that To lierauae ta iwraty millioa tfolUr whf fe a;a ... nuuM i!..! a . !) at araaaj g Bof wer paid tor 'well. Due th wntlajaB go of tb bad aoiutred by tor Tl rwta, wer takaa ,k pitaj Mock, tba oatatoa faod." and aot tb dintlea-U, proCu ar proedjM riing there- fn. I will giv wy if th geotleoua will ah- tear at. Sir, ka aor aa etbar gvnilemaa here or eUrwhere caa tuver fit (Mr. fkjbbia,) tba graibnaaa froot New Hanover, (Mr. Strano) lb geatirauva aapiriag to tb 'dgthipaad all other holding tk diMiactioa, trr tailed apoa ta aaawwr bm. they will at do tt -tb-v eaaaof do it OenileateB try to get aroaad it, by rfer ring to tb third eectM a of artid foarth of th Cawtttutioa, which aria that word: " Thai Ceagreet tkafl lav pr to eSeyeat ef aad Make all awaafai raU. aad rafatohea reqarlieg tk torritory er elker preaeHy kaleagtac to Ika tattod, atotee; aad BatkiBf ta Uu. Cuw-titalWa tkaU ka aa tMfc4raad at to ar-adie aay ttokaa af tk I'aitod hHatot er ef aay aertBTwJe AVai.' Tki had th dead af eeeaioa (a view, by asy. ing that th cUima af aa Stat mould ba prejw dioed ia dMpoting of tb temba-ie. They rely oa th word "tiiepot" that "Coagrea My di poea" of th bamtory, Ac., that it Corgrew aaa duainrtiiai, a I arw Stale. Mr. Hill, of C ( a difltribatioa trealie ia wbith W ol-laiaed LooiaHUta and IV ridaf Mr. MacItagaU. I Jo, air, aa mark at tor aay. Mr. II ill Ihjea th genUraiaa meaa to My, that h i wiHis that the Money tboald b take a it wa from th Fublu Trrerary. ta pay tor Loa'iia ad Fhiri ia, and that their territory tboald b di.triUiird among lb Sutei f Mr. MarDogald. " M at- eertaiarv I do, tir, wtthtmt iuaJirieati.e ; and I will k-4l tb Ventle man why. Now, Mr. Pnraker, lb eonttitutton ality of th yarrAaw of UwmuOm aad Florid by the trovaraweat ha tlvayt bnra kukJ. girt or trQ tb territory to tb State, bat i Mr. Jefln-a (good authority, I hop) id that aut aril it and giv tb moaey to th Stat. Coagtrat did not Maarat the right ta punka Louadaaa ; aad wet-t far aa to reeoMBMad aa aMondmant of tba CaJtotitutioa. to entbl Coa great to pnk-tm Ltiuna in 101. Mr. 1 1 ill jla aot Couirm lb rietit to makt Mr. Maelhigtbi. rnduutitedly; bat a jwr cAaw or an epjmwriutw i a diflcrent thing. Mr. 11 til. If Cnirret bar tb riirht to make treatiea, Coiigre certainly ka th right to p- pr"fTaie ion moory, Mr. Macdunld. It doe not at all follow, that if Corqrrra bar tb riuht to nakatreti,i that Congrea haa tb wvt to eBuot them, bo- aaa the no Af, and th pother and tb erpnh- ajr ar di Here at aiattera. Tba pari oar of ututioana and r lorida wa not a tmtr, ttnctly peaking but wpnoa it were; (of pree mty Jiave th right to ntak a treaty i bnt butoiw t ongreM na tba nent, it due not . "w wat. . :4l'l ri ftf J tba aihaV mv S 't.;.,::.: ' "ki'- :' .id Islaod, Penneylva bb Nel. . ; , itware ud Maryknd had ao iuterett i ttc. a The they moveJ on in bar atony until , tatt awful and eventful priod ia our bixkiry when, from lb opprcatioa of ty raany, tb Colonic wtr driven to arm ia d fenc of their right ia a revolution; then they all, qual!y interettod, tod alike patriotie, tbnolv ed all allegiane to th luotberoonntrv, and shar ed in th common straggle, the peTiU, toiU and eat of a moat dutwtrou war, bnt achieved a triumph and victqry ia their imtopcndeoaey that ha spread tuck a luttre upon oar oountry, that througliout all tuoceeding generation, the re atotet ptaterity can not and will not foiyet. Thi broaght upon the State and the nabioa a heavy debt, for in 1710, our population Wat only fbout three hiiliion, the revenue about two mil lion. Tb-4. bu of th I'dU d State were about fifty-eix aiillkiBfand tbue uf the State oier twenty Bullion. Tbea arot th ejnndiooTnow were theee debt to be piiid? AU the State had fought aiik i ttiAit. wfiiild it ba fuir Vbal rrt nf tbfin ftbmitd owa all of th bnd for th a,uUition of j"m.,,1 to.'"ir h P'lfor wbkh they trtiggld togetltert Tbete tiueotion " tad ' wer grwtly tgituted between th Uto. Iler I Mr. 3(acDugald. 1 do mealTto any to. Doe wa a vast extent of territory, brg eaough fr j th gtmtlctnaa Mean to doubt it f I bop he it an einoire, and invalutble: irrrat alarm wa felt better aniuaintcd with h hiatory of hit eountrr. amooi the State kat they ahould get into oollia-1 Th General Goverament ha received from biui, they ar bonnd to surrender. 1 hope Jack. " . .., .. l.L f r .1 tl:- I I. l 1 I : . I . jr v. - J 1 . - V Uar TriVt'itont aclwoa a tot a !, th-. ' Lit firKtmeastge : ' , V " It appear to mt that the moat wit, Joel, and fed eral diapoaitio which eould k Mad of th twrplut revenn., woald n it appartionrntnl anjonft th tevt rMUi;ocariing te thdrmtte of reper esatotioa. .w A(rin, in hi manage of 1832, Cif,ierai Jack ton taid: . . " Among tba kitorevtt which merit th. oo4deratlon ef Canirrew, after Ika pay awn t of the pablie debt, en ef tk bmh.1 importaBt ia aty view it tlia af th fbUt toadi. Frtvinnt to the foratatloa of oar pre aunt ooo ttiUitbia, it wa recoaiBMiBded by Cvafrreaa, that a pottioB ef lite Watte land ewwaf by Ika Stole tboald Weeded totk tailed BUM, fur tkt fwpt f fnunl kaiaitat, mmi aWad It mM tht iqtinm a tki wt. Tbt raoooinmMUtioB wtt tdopied, tad tt different pe riod) ef time tb. Statot of MawachuMtta, New. York, Virginia, North Caruliaa, Srath Carollaa'tad Qtorgia, granted theu- vacant toil for fAcwaat for wkk tktp kmd htm mtkt4. At tkt ieaaw ttajr BMt ktnawtdared rtltmdfnm tkit Pledge, tk ofyett far aMtrt tktf) trrl radrd arM tew mttompthkmi, it it ia th diacretioa of Congreae to diapuae at thai ia aaeh a wty aa beat to eondort to the qnirt, karatiiar, aad general intrreat of the ABMrieaa people. It eeaaat to aat to ke ear traa policy tkat thai paali. laada aba 11 eeaae. at toea at praatioahl, to b toeret ef rv t Vmirreavt thail appnniruite ni"cy et.- 11...... "I ... ".- j: lag i naiueni ' ami inc eontul or pvnU yet IV pnipriate money for r Constitution rive f ' ?, but it d ' 'I 'lr -.,, i .-. ' -' act it, 'nt a Tbi i tha (rat tiat tkat I reamed that th word "diapoae" aieaa to gir ar aril xc)uiTtly I tbiak it mean to pbvo from, to pUc over, to tra ne'er, to aaU, twap or gat dear of la aay way. Tb tn.-umeat, I taoaa qmlU, i bat a amall tbowiag far aVyof gDtlua aad Sea tor at I hop thit Atiaftof gentlemen.- -I eould clle, too, Chief Justice Manhall, th immortal Cby, and other who would ruatoa ate. " I mppoc, however, Andrew Jackson b the greatest author ity that can be ottered here ; and if tbey aWieee atm and civil commotion- aad ia order to recoa- the atles of the public bnd near one hundred cile tbtn, th old (igrea remonat rated with the tad forty BtUion of 4-Jiant, th debt of the re state. ; Now, it.muet W raatembered, that at tolatioa. I gir tbi information for th "tue that tiai the Stair wer entirely independent . and benefit," a "eommoa fund,' for the gen aad aovareiga; for under th old oonfederatii, tleraa front RockingbH. (Mr. Scale.) they wer merely undated together foit certtia j !. ' -TJtetel'ireft magnanimous in am will not be discredited ty tho Tountt Amer ican. Now, as to the ceaaioa of the public bndt to the State in which they lie thi it an awful doctrian, a atoustrou outrtga. Would yoa rob the State of tb who!' public domain of- the United State r It will Amount to that; 1 1 - '"S-'i"-'.'.: a 4 that t ttri)oSf."?' A riyui construction i. , parte.) Sir, I am suntaiiieJ . . the gentleiuuna own netle, Mr. t, Sir, this b not th question: tha , or treatic hav beea tuade, by whick. .tu te quired Louiaiana and rlorida; anti x say tltcy were paid for by tb people's money, from tb public treasury: end I hold that if. the money of tb people W ha United Sutes paid for these States, then the public had within their bnanda Ho belong to the people of th United State. What i bought with aiy Money ought to be mine; the gentleman agree with m that th money, twenty million dollnre fifteen million for Louis iana and five million for Fbiridii, wtt taken from the pullio Treasury of th people of th United State, and certainly th equivalent muot belong to those who have paid tht money for it. In ad dition to thin, the General Government hi re ceived more than th corte of Louituana and Flor id from th tale of th public bod. As early at 1832, the whole , costs, interest nd coat of nle of our pulie bad, amounted-eighteen mlUloo erenty-erea thousand dolbr ana forty cent; and the tale up to the tame time mount ed to thirty-seven million two hundred and twven-ty-two thousand wren hundred aud thirteen dol lars and thirty-on cent.' The babnee, a llttl over ten milkona, ha been paid long inoe from th tale. I hope tho genllenua b aetutWd ' - Mr. Hill, in hi seat. I am aatUfied, , - ' . Mr. MaoDugald, I am indeed happy of that. lie bads, which is in bad hitho th old State, Ohio, Illinois and all the North w eater State bar received million of acres of the publi ' Gentlcme aty, bectua th lands tr re pro perty and la th qotntuie, yoa caa divid them t Ilut if yoo sell th bad aad put th money ia th trtanry, yoa ataka it peraoatl property, and it can aot b divided. WU, 1 kav learned omethiag tgtin that yea caa mk partitioa of bad, but yoa castot dietribate personal proper ty. Really air, thi b learning worthy of pri ing.' I rery much fear, if I wer to rgne thii tort of bw befora a Joatica of th rao. "he would rub" so for coo tempt. Why, air, if gentlraiea ar afraid to tnut th money aruing trom tb talc of tb land, and that it eanbot tgaia b fouad or cpanted, they caa bar t ep artte coffer for sacb money. If gentlemen hcv acntptu about this Matter, the lands, by eiprcas "I of Ojogreii, eaa b sold expressly for the dia r b-tfrn of the ''proeredV' and raartainry that . f -elt "ccvienc. Now, air, in all - ' ' , ir-'H "i "fin" JW' ' .aitaieawtoMfftA utnjt atxf didrtlute atone omon the Statu f Aspirant for Sonotor and Judge, tell it aot to school boys 1 1 ' f v Hut Mr. Spanker, notler seriou objection b arged why the publio bad should be distribut d among the State that Is, that th State eould not recover them. Sir, ia a eonvemtioa with th RepreaenUtiva la Congreai from th Wilmington District, a few day ago, upon tki aubjeet, that gentlemta ked m tb following; question, and contended that I wa wrong ia every thing t taid-tliat th Conttirutioa did not eonfar the right ia th Federal Courts for suite to b protecuted between a Stat tnd cititert of another State Ac. U aid, "fuppoaa th Gn ral Government rive North Caruliaa on thoa sand sores of bnd in Inditna, aad North aroIi Da wished to aell, could b coavey a rood titbf tnd tuppot peraon ia Indiana would eke her Court to North Caronaa, tnd not allow her to ue in the Court of Indiana, what would b th remedy? WalL' really, ir, Our'RepreectilatiT ar good ' lawyers I! lh quettion ar very pbia. I . aty North Carolina oould convey a good and legal title to any purchaser, through aa (gent, or other wise, as directed by th General Aatembly. Of eour, if th Geaeral Government ha th right to th bads, It caa dm tb right to Stat or to aa individual, aad clearly that State or in dividu al eould aM it to another; aad thus th till would M xpujta, iut a niuca at u convev. There b another irpepie of disposing of th pub-1 snce from oa aaaa to aaothar, and a th old State aanrered to taa L'aited State : tnd t to th bit cltas af tha question, ia regard to the right to oj clearly th General Gcrora- : v'f r I i re- " . I
North Carolina Argus (Wadesboro, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
June 13, 1854, edition 1
1
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