a 7 k i i i 'I' .) n r x a i ana i aa hi i ihi a i r a t a i i i u j u i n i r aa t wm i aa . i aa i aa . i an i ra .sawn ,
.... i.I
,4 ,'4omr,w.iC4Eu)i ,rnuHitBB. M?
TTr"
I M4
.!
' ' ' jrcautvaB VLuujr,' - i
"JOIIH T. CAMERON.';
1
XPITO ASD, ROf RIKTOt.
'.
fkm (MM, 4 M fuM 4aH r WMtmtfHMI' i' '
4m irtfi Mtnt i tar Ww M tkaa rM, fU
IMM IM '11M"T
Yli mm Wtf lt!taa n prn lWm4l M H fmr,
Mtl Mm Miim W Uh4t lainIM l mu Wlbr ito
ilitrwtoh X li fw, ti uvr will k aMMiiMMiK
U IMP Wl Mt Ml ( Um (MM. IM HI
, 1f Mm .ink. I 1 t rwnuinlM
I II 111, I4M IglB IIMIIIf WW
1 1
.' UIKI Of AATfjmMMl ) .
KuMltoa, .
lOltNtaMtH . , ,,, , , ,,...,, . ,
f 4I MIH
I'nMMl lu rt laX r J ml, w
MwtMn MM U rfl.l.m.l OMf " I
I".
WM; Ur MMGlir -
Attorney" nt Law
orrin o ou iTttrr.
. Jaaaai?, 1A4
1-17.
1 ' ! . COOK to JOIIN'SON,
f IMPORTtilS AND DEALERS IK
v Ungliaii, German, and Amrricaa Hard-
' " war and cuurrj.
. JaaaarylO, !'..
1tf
. Worth & Utlay,
Forwarding and General Commiuion
, fc Merchant, - : ,
rATETTCTUXE, W. C.
t. A. WORTH, M. CTttT.
Tahaaar , . ' 7tf
" A. IX Campbell,
'Auctioneer and Comiit$ion Merchant,
G1LLESHE STREET,
' f tf tttrilU, n. 0.
Vah'j 10, ISi.
: . "(Varies Banks,
CCirUCTIOIVR.
WnOLKSlLE ASD RrTAlt PEIB W
aAMEKSI TKKT.
rirtttifllU. it. 0.
. J'aaa.arl U,
:: ;;S.;:M. THOMAS. .
, v 1 ! . - - vaiLaa i
FANCY AXD STAllE DKY GOODS,
nr.wt-n idr -ixTHita,
VaM Capa, Ba-aat', Bv"i aa-l fKM. Plia4ja,
Ctoa Yaraa, Kany, llUakru, ., e.
CaajBaajaaaaiTaadOitl-aariafSt,, f.jaM"iila, X. C.
:j. a banks,
MERCHANT.
WIXMTO,
Mas la-U.
4rlb arvliai).
I Oi ly
.. 1
McLAUCHLiN i CO.
C0XTIt.CT(IK3 AMI BLILDKBS,
rairttfalllVf
Jaa-anry I, iW . 104 tf
J. A. 31'EARS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW.
AMJ-ada Ike CrU af Caaiberlaad, lUmtlt, Wake,
aad Jabaaaa
ddvaee, Teanr, llaraelt t ,
5. d
r l4y
IEUML 'COIIBSWS -WD TOKWABDRG
SEBCDUT,
jintmUigioiu c
DR. Ka A. BLACK,
OFFICE FROST ROOMB, OVER
or. J. lllnadalc'B
,s- . i.aeiaiM ana ana
Frbeaary 7, ;,..'-. , ;-.
"ANDREW J" STEDMAN,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
PITTlOliOaVt.'. f.
aWai. Win altew. tk ""lr "J Superior Coarta of
Chatham, Moore,, nod llnrnrti t oumi
laly 14, 4M.
T9f
JOHN WINSLOW v
' : : Attorney at Lnw.
PJU 0 .WA atifo of Hn ttrttt.;
aTATETTETILLIii 9
lyeaWar, J84.
Vr
i7el sandford,
attoexcy ad - c01xsell0r
ne at Br.3 HaB'a Kew
aa Bew Street;
'1ao5-Wly 1
I. B. Hortjwa. v
aaaar ,,
Ww. H. Rvajt,
Taoa. W.Aeiaaaa.
f.i 1 -n
; ' Hopldns.
Hull & Co, '
,WHOLCSAUi
DRY GOODS MERCHANTS,"
n:99 Baltlaajarrw Street,
--' (Oppoalio Hanovar Slreat.) ' -v'--
BALTinO E. MID.
Fakaaary, IBM.
'
-j-lk.it: I
-c'?.'i if matdw t$f-l ' ' '
frill 'art Jvi try ta-V.I-iV
T jPaallaaUr atteatien paid to ,v
' " t antra- DRESS GOODS an TaiMMISOS.
Www ftrwwt, lalftwruw.
- . 1
' Valuable Lands . for Sale."
fPHX BobwrlW, Wi dcoliviM of 4ola to lb
1 9t, Vera lor mU tin following tnteK of Land t
Si MaUioliif Miuci Aorw (ixhl p Uml u a
vraiy. m But mm riornl Callt,' Main
the UH .f Julia H.lkfr, Smill UeHiU, ktxl Mbr.
iw im j ianiatioa on wMcK it aow nU, oniala.
In. Tlirtf Hnndml aJ Fiflr Atm of Und fuii
f which I clusntj u4 in hltrh (into or fult'..
iif o l two Untj d-tllinc M( til lM4rT
M tUMw. ' tfi isnd Ii niliut4 . tlrv4 milt Mat f
rioni vwii, .iiiinj Un luf ImdI MUrtbar,
Jul MeArlLur and 4Mb. Th Uif Usdi r ta
a alubiy mpoctaU aftiboHuMtd, and n frm
wbbmf to b.y kpd aould da wM CocaU im, aa I
w dataimlawl to Mil. . ; --
JT aut jrioa, auld I will mU U ahova hjadu to
'fh- MdOar ThnrodNf , L bwtlisain
lMllaai day, II floral t'4.11. a.
.' MRtTOB J. M.LFAW.
r. . r rfaa wlaLiag f urtaar iafurajatKia Mapaii.
Ini Uta abea laadi mi adilma iLa auWril t
uiup-i, HouaMM Coaiijr, S. V
April (,t8M.
7alln7AaaAlr:
IWIU tin rrward at Tamry riii Itollara, far
baafirhaiiiofl and drlirar ta taa of wit nacre
V JOIIU, who ran kmmj fraia ana an tbetlatof
Nan a laat, iall bay la at). I 7 JMn old, wl(;l,ing
about lti ar IM Pvandi, aboat Irt ft-H ( m- inrba
waa. - JUHS UaOONALU.
Uockiagbaaa, April 10, IMA. UtJ-lf .
NEW GOODS.
MOORE & BROTHEB
Ara rac wring a Large aad UaaJaaaia tttuck aC
SUple and Fancy Dry Gools
CaivUliug at aUaaal Mr) tbiag kepi la a Itry
, Uoed liar. Hi :
Plain, Plaid, ttg d Black aa l awl d Silka i lirragat at
rrarjr 44111117 aad prut , Tiwara, N whik1u,
Laa, Cbaliiaa, Ma.lia IiVLaaM, aad all Iba
UtM alalia) af KMa ; flinabaoia ; Jaaoarl,
Mall and awlri Mutliaa; a ina Mlortu uf
Kaibn-idary ; Ku!, fie K and Silk
OUTf ; a lart lot 4f I.iare Cwnliria
and Hltk lUndkarrhiafa ; I'lain,
Plaid aud Kmbroidcrad Ornna
rihawla: Talmaa; hiik. and
lrt UantUa; lloaart Hilk and Lace fabboo; !'ara
aola; Haar, i lata and Hal. bar Mima ; a lai fw
latnf IlitWr) : r.dorrd aal KUek tlaitan. Walk
ing rbaM, t aildraa'a Kkoaa aad UaiU-ra, kt.
ALjUi,
A Urge atork of RKAOV. IDE CLOTH-
l.lli, for Uoutati and VotiUta : HaU, Hia4N,
Mttxra aad Pbnra. Anl la fart, tnr arltrlr anai
krpt Utkw Ifry (idida Uim alKh we intite Ibr fan-
lie to autaibe.
April. . Ii;-lf
Beauty, Elegance, and Economy,
combined,
la lav waflHuaviriaKl Mack of n. ana
READY-MADE CLOTHING.
rr (ivet-ewra. 1 alia aJ rWija.
r uitMaSii (juoi)s-
Mack la I'rraa ?ulrl of Frrnck Fan' Licaan aud tnr
plain Iruh L'nrnv Ac
WraW llatai WJ AtaAkrat HiiOT,
UrMf IrlMm Mllrn ar rary ttetiyKyn, 4
Ui-rlit l'kii--uo.i.irft
Making in all the Laignat I brapctt. ao l llP in.uir.l
aMrlaeat af tioada, in tbia tnucb-of buatum e ir
tabinilcd ia ibi. Market -
I waaid rcMtilly aolicit a coatiaaanne of the
riU-eaai beralof-ire ae fllwTally nt. ti-ie.1 tu no-. aiil
hare no hcMiaiom it aaymg thai tLe ir.uil will b a
Mtiafacturr oactu my cueO.iaar.
tiRUKf.r; BHAM'T,
rtvulb ride llav .'-t eel.
" FayeiiefiHe, S. C, Aprilio, '--' I lt-ia-
STATE Or KOICTII t AKOM Vi.
t - r-- jHt,EMBi'i-t:4i'?iTy.
C'ml J'lrf eaa ijrirr &uitiu, Irftn cjr Trrm,
E'lubetb ftaaacr, Caleb Orca and wife tviiinryfrrd,
lleur Saaur, CJie lwr, Simon Silo t and
wife Kpajr, l,ioiianl Liaig at-d wife Maty,
Jewel hawcr, and Ira ",
ve. -
Matthew 0 Si.acr, Ailai'r oa the elate of Fieilenck
fawr ilrt.nttj 11.J tno (r,
1'rtitinn fur Aci-ount.
. It appearing to the rtifarUuU of ike Canrl tlia
the lefeadant liraa !, rida Iwyntrd the litniu
of tkii Stale : It i or-IVrrd the Toai-t, that bli
caliiia be BiatU fc Are neeJ warka In the Nartk
Carolina Argui, notifjinf the iwid Kan hw to (.
pear at the neat term of the Court vt I'luai enuU'i ir
ler Heaalona tu tie held for Ohimliua IV.unly, al the
fouit Hear" la Whitctille, on the accwod M'ly in
May nut. then and there to plead, aawer or aeiaur
to ttiii petition, or the eaiac will be tukeu jtrr r.MfeMe
and heard tt J"rlt.
Witnea,, William M. Baldwin', flevk- uf our aid
rurt.Blorfio,tlieeC'iiid Mmel.ty it Ki lruary, A. l,
I Sol.
W. M
BAMfWLN. I', V.
llrt..'w-i,rf4il'lo.
MESSRS. GR E E & WEAK.
Wateh Makers, Jewelers, and
MLTAIlOGIlArill-HS,.
AViSG awiiiciatad thetiiaiilve-i tjifretlier for the
pui'poae uf carrying oa the above iMaiWhea of
liu-iue.iW, wniild reipeeilully natMinaw ta tneemiana
of Fayotteville and rumiuudiup i-oiliirry. that uii-J
have teeaid the 8tera oa the Null VteM corner of the
Hold BuiUliug, on liny titreel where they are prepar
ed to (aerate ordera iu Uie above brunches in a catiie
factvry aad workinaiilike manaer, and rexpevtfutly ee
lielta a lhare of peblie patronage.
R. D. GREEN, - , - 1. 8- WEAR.
-,' , r ; . A Card:., --, . v
Mr. R. D, 6H1.ES,' Wtttrll Mtaker, reapccU
fftilly begi leave to return bia thanki to hia very nu
Dieroaa patroiw while having chnir of the IVatch de-
partlnent ill the arm of Meaar. , Ucaaly tk lleuytun,
HiJ honea Jhe work done by linn ia Uie paat, Ui be
a lufflclent reouiuuieadattuu for the future.
V, tt. All watchea to be repaired .will be taken
apart In the prem nee of thexewaer, and a written es
timate gtraa ef neneaaary repairs, which will, be war
ranted for I we ytara. - . - .
. April 12, ;ti, 4. " ;. JlM . -,
: Cape Fear Land lor Sale.
Ttr evbaoriber ofTen fur aale Taa rec llaadre-el
anu i:ighty-avo Arrow e MSB on lape
Peae Kiver, beluw tiejlth a Ferry,- ia Cuiubaalaud
penary, running with the Biver to the Uadi of Mn.
Bred. . . - -
A Dortion' of tie land na'eleawiTaud frneefd. It"hz
Ii well adaptnl te theenltlvaunaor eorn, oaw, ena uie
ninal ernpe of the rle Uud. The part aneluared
baa ea It eoiae good iwanip, which May be easily pre
r . . . - . . .. - . ,..(
pared for uaa
It will he anld oa a Credit of twelve atantlta.
aoai wiahlag to buy can call on the owner nt thia pleee.
a .1 a- iift?fli ft u r
falaal l,.tlirrtrardTft!t- a n ' .' , 11' ,.1,.". ag rai la-piw-a wpppaa, any mwure icm.- aeitoerata, eiit&i,'nt w-fl roff iderotl will : t"g r- e-rrii rim grTige, .hj du p-riuit
bar Tniarlium Trejn,ai wea wrt' -".. 1 . KflV fATAM. XaiVKU'r .TUT "rV ' ' "-rV "" feitow-eviraa f)al vbt cd a" wajority prevti! ia other tl.tnaa T Sup:o' UH to be au.cndi-d and 1 ut in tfcet 'hspe
with eaateavrawan aa-l ifeaaet HMattneb4; WOMAN- . . , pnvh-je, wherrrer aad Uw theaaaM Free Snrae?, ioatead of leimr dr'eatcd m the will be accer table to h frwooMer f Tho
?-"rL.L?:rI . a.V ' . TT1V :!. M,.k.n,.,.n. ealara. tk, Wlnwatr a. ,n ! eonenHy w.th the r. e. of jr, fi,l'vWe at the rat aet-ion had ; ,,,ed. the hon a r ir ni Jlar.in ha, in hi, h Med to
il4.MM. L. aafnll : ....l,nn,ia ...d iaa f trud.u illoa. .'.wwl. ?Bd regobted walikScMUr, I rre-nme would ,,w 1 -r-Mionnca- wrr that part of the -uiu nt of tU Senatot
and "Uat. lei aH Uaat. a lew awr. af " TUB t,ut of tba' fact that the IVril hiiaatlf :ai i ' """V J"" I prjititw to repiwl what 'the people had cW- 'rpt.e, p4nt'c Ut to him the'tr-jurtice of
TaycttsvUIo I
. . Jf) CROSo, So CM J .
, Tha fiillowtna; aaaa, ShfrlUoa S ,.)!. .
IracUd from i tolomi ei Foam, f u , ,
ofjiad: , , k.'V.,' . . , .. , , '.,
, , Twa iti, aad !a a lowlj rneai ,
A atadiitt at 4a aambra louw, '
t, Twlrliag libi lagari N Ua hair, ) ; ' .
, tika mm h) favarH f tiaafair, ;' '
' Dafera hita la aa a(i h..k T
, i eWaaaa WM is hli li.Ti4 iak ( '
Aad aa ha tracad Ida paaa a'ar . ,,
Foar laldaawordi lilt aplrit iWe-
' ' J -. . : Wa
Areaod, la daatk-lik ajUnca, atood
The furma of aaaar graal aad (uoJ-
Propkata, aiarlra annJad 1 4
, Dtara patriate whe far fraeduaj tjird 1
' a-. I - .. jt.A .
- wuo una aaauiaie,
' Roanniog Iba Woaxlraila ecrull of Ma
4 While glory roand UiAr ,il,ai .V
;, 4 U rta'i arum tVcifT'.n t
a
ai ,4-ifMiw"Kw'
: ' Hard waa the tuiL tbroorh Mrainai !,
Fur one aa yoong and worUly iont; . ' r .
ilia booka were precioM, tbeagk but few ;
And eVatUaaa Ara frooj lltartn ha drew,.
, Ueart-arariad oft, ad evorwroeglit,
Ha pUaed la tbnbbinf tinea hU thoagbt,
And aiid hi toil Urn areanad to be)
The loiea aUaa af dutiay
Mo eroaa, aa arowa,
Sometiaxe hia aoble apirit taraad
Aad oft be jadgd bia eftVla raia
Te eroaa tba barniag bare wT paia.
LiTe cap waa daakwlwith bitUramM ;
And tkaa he tkoagbt of Iboae et aid, .
Whe carved la brua Ik Me werda of gold
.Ve eroaa, no erowa.
Tkry fvaglit tba baitie, bore the eroaa, ' '
Tbal truth Bight nerrr aaBrr tuti ;
' But, tllu the trmprnt eradied lower,
spring Uimafth tliaatura -the awrtyr'a J.iarr
Sgula that, while beaconing the fraa,
Hank like a Mgbt-kovae la the ara ;
But from their grate Uirir riril cater,
l lb-Hag aorua of wingtd laase
Ho crvaa, ae crow a.
Aad thai he woke tit ptrit e "trinf
Te niatic'a rare iinagininga j ... . -. j.
To lot and frrvJi., nlh eod riglt, . '
Jnrlice aivl marry , atari ef ligtil.
O ebirfut Ml tbw icvMra fda
I'pua kil worn brart'a Iredrr chord 1 ; '
Im Jnalk tb m w.rda bia Ij int bvrr, '
Andckanla thrm etill far rnrBHre- -
crw, Be stwwb. . 1
Tkii be tke tatto tif the btare,
Aad thia ti e aaUhaord of the aUre ;
Tl patriot'!, with Iba "p!e r-ooru ;
w The nartyr'a, with hia garlawte-taiara.
Whtr aek l win a anajtr,
W hiTrr toils f r frardam'a faaae,
Wborter banian tear waald dry,
Let (hia frerer ti li cry
e aroe, ae err wa
perform in llwr world, aad that all thitii
j wiHtld g wrong if he were idle and neg!ewd
them : ' ,
J lu the dayi id Mohammed, there waa an A,-b
, who had a very prtH'.y wife. The Devil forwed
' himiaflf into ao exact and ajc-aratc a likcnem of
ihirhuabsiidthitalieefiii.il not, for the life of
I her, tell which of the two waa her huafaand.
' Uoth claimed ber, that , tho rcr.l lnmband aid
- the Uovil in biaiuimosa Thecaai- mi iu-d luneh
' intensat in the ncihbarhood, but no fcilution uf
' .1. . j:dc ...1. 1.4 i. a . 1 . l
luouiiueui.a niaiu urvwaiucu. niamiuirae
Was brought IxToru I.U Majeatj the l'h.nihet.-
Monaturaed, after a iilile- tvfiaction. held up a
cerUiu earthon pot in hia band, wicii ap-ut likes
a teapot, and aaid to theni both :
Now, whichever in the real hnaband will
enter thia vetnel by the apout and tho ct..blili
bia claim to the woman."
The I)evil, having mw capacity in that waif
than the sturdy Arb of flush and bone, imiuedi
alely ente red the pot aa ituggeeted. Themomeot
he eiitored Muhaiuuied ci,ed the top of the
pout and ahut him in. 'But by the time. Ma
haiuuied had kept hiiu ahut up for a few d.iya,it
waa aacertaincd that the world waa getting wrong
in all it, tuachiuery.. Muhaiuii.-d was therefore
eonst rained to let the lcvil out from hia place of
confinciiient to take hia neec&sary place in the
uianageincnt of the affuira of the world. - liut
before reatoring hint to liberty again- Moham
med extorted a solemn proiuii-e from him that
he would nnver trouble the "fhir eex" any more.
but confine himself to what he could do anions!
the " nude aex
c (
UDsfrvuon aru Aciouunc exptniucni cnn.un j
a-l . 1 . r t a a . 1
ly eotmrm the fact that fAe u nonriaW,
nndrj!,!. Jr,) acep- If then
not atccp enougn, tne Drain m not. nnorwneo,
and like everything else, when deprived o(.!tnfl,i
cieut noarialinient, withera and wafce away, un
til the power of sleep ia lout and the whole uiau
dwindlea to ak(n hud bone, or die a nitniael,
" The practical inforencea which wo wiah to im
press upon the reader Arc two , ' ,
.1st. By I1 nioana aloep enough, giyej all who
are under you aleep eiwtjgh, by rei(uiring them
to go to bed at aome reguUr hour, and to get up at
the Bjioutaneous wakiug in thi iiwiiiing,. Xvoi
waken up any one ei-peeially .children,, frwa a
wound sleep, uiilo there is urgout ijeciwauy it
is eruel to'doaoj to prove thia, we have only to
notice how fretful and unhappy ii Child La, when
waked up before tho nap in out. , , :i'
2. If the bruin ia uourhdisd during sleep,' it1
must have niont vigor ia the moniiDi. hence1
the iuori.inh' is the beat tinifl for etudy ; for thef,
the brain has most strength, most uclivtty, and
liiuatwork more clearly, It is " the midnight
lamp" which flootla the world with the sickly
sentimentalities, with fabo moral, with rickety
theology, and with all those ha rum atwrwn
dreawa of hnnian elevatiun, whiub abnegate Bible
ta'chinga;.4,a (A. 1') J-mnuj . JMik. -,
A ThilaoVlph'ui punster aaf, that in -view of
fhe universal fun made by the AiMairjcsa press t
over the birth of the 1'rioee of Algiers, h$ pn-
, 1
!
4 poses thai - the title .of -tba illustriooa itranp-t f
'"i.i 11 t- .1 .1 1 . .1,. 11 P.,, J A II
uuum Jli (uaaru iu tua i-ioiin 1 , , , . , , , .'
' . :l j.'i , " ; t jaue-U mle 'to toe- admission that a diaiioutive j
- 'I'nsk aloou eej; moving.' .. i - t-H niaority of one buadrcd and nineteen thodisand I
'.. , i'. .. -i. ;-. .... . . "
Fc.nr.ttAL Ki'Ikit. Ie dalivorad' in th F!or.
Id IIuum' of PepWaaBUtirfif, J8A8. (Ver -
UtiiB.). '
Nr. Sr!tT Sir, our follcr-cftizMi, Winter
Illi'irink. a rin win latale'a maniKcr of ikia
L';iaUluro, ii djd, am re died resturduTio the
fjrcnoofj. Ilo Lad the brown erotunatid tum
unouuimoo individual. ' Ilia ehatucUtr wi good
up to the time of hi death; and he nervftWhie
vnice." He wua fiftr-eixyeara bid, aud waa taken'
aiik hoforfl he died at hiV hoardiiin hou.e, where ; now or hereafter to be propped, and U booonna ' S-.iViti). l.j Uio bill offend bj tli Senator frg' '
bmfi can be bad at' one aoronf j five a woik, 1 an iiunicnee majoritjr of the froe pon of North Ho4 Linfiam, providing n'mj.ly that a! wh4 v . '
waahiiirand lihtj including. He waian ini-oaa "Carolina to enaire eerioudr wfictlicr tliry ero t fr. fticmbera of the Jlouae, ahull ilvi oto foi--oriMtor,
and iu the earl part of Lit life .bad a 1 txH taking an eitcnaiun uf atifTntjre at a very j tueibbera of She Btnate, the landholdrr loaot hit
futher.aiid Duither. lie Woa aa officer in our J frreat abriJriiiett end aucrifire of p4)liticul treo- prrtedion apainst hi land boin nneqoally and.
Htata militia nine the hut war. and aria bravo doio and Bnoalar riirhta. ei-txtifll! when nil thia ' excraaivelr-taxed. The i)rotrtiiin in .lata ,m.
I " , . - - - . -
.4 ... l an ft
land p 11 iu, ana nil oncie namtn uigint, oe
1 lonc 1 to the revolutionary war, and wa eolu
' miimli'd a hflcoaiit by General Wtithinjrton
'Li-t 1 rM'irnt ani eonioianner-in-cuit't oc tne
i.nny nnj nar t the Uui'lfd Ktetesi, who aiiiWatl
in iiij jiii j 1111 r j a ntv t hi Mni 1 mj 1 w taw tatiii m t at
2.-'U .r-r-l-fV ' ''iN
LI ccsibuula, inu .wai liBiTifd alter Ina Ucutfl wi(U'.t
milifarj honora, and aereral guna, waa boat ia
Bring aalutoa. ' .
ir, .M tutor Ppeaker. Sir, General a'hinpton
prcntJed or er the erwit eoutincntal aunhdru4ii
and politieal uietting that or.iiel our 1 mtitu- aiM nie Mr peiiatora f " nr not commit Hie wniiii me aianncidi r ri'taini tin protection, that
tiej . and he war indeed great and good wan. pftmle at mrt fro into convention on the Fed- J they will be ratiVfit'd t 1 -xpet to Lear tie free--lie
waa fuat in War, flint in peaue and fait in the 1 end bai.a, aa the ainendmetit prorxa.? Hive ! hnldtmof all prtia alio sent me here ety, that
heart: of bia country," tho' he waa in furor of the frre and vrjuial auffnrr, wipply, by ciptwi ooii-, tbey have no ol jet tion to all eutitig for S natora.
United Statea Hank ; be waa a friend of educa- tittitional pnn i.-nm, a fair protection to" lands j provided you. in making the change, give tba laud
thia, and from what he aaid inajiia farewll ad- j airainat unt(U.d and exorbitant taxation, K-ttle j the aari!C pntccti.)n againat an nnctjaa) taxation,
dreai I have no doubt he would hare Toted fur j all rtiCMtionf aa to oonatuutional amcnduicnta j th.it i given to the alavca. Hut if yoo hare dotio
the tariff of If he had been alire and haln't i and reforiua in the ccorae of the next year, eavr the one without proiiding for the other, wbk-b
dieJ anraetiiue bi'fon haiid. Ilia death waa eon- j a dangeroue prcx-cdent, and let the popular mild could b' so ea.sily done, we are difaticbVJ, tod
aidcred at the tinie aa rather premature on account In-eoine again iii t and mtUCtd with their own ! in the arlr"ii ja of Fenat'tra for the next Aatm
of ita being brought on by an ordinary cold. ' ConMitnti' atill iu thvir lianJi and under their j bly. we will try to aeect tntniben, who bare re
IN'ow, Sir, Miate Speaker, auch beins the 1 own control. J pnrd for j'iMirc a well aa eina!ity, and who, .
character of Uenerai Washington, I motion" th .t
We ware red crape aroond tno left arm
of this
Lesialature, and aJjourn till to-tnerrow
morning
aa an emblem of our renrmet for the u,e
uiury of
.
8. liigL'ina, who i" dead, and died of the bro'
eretora yeatcrday in Uia foremen.
fl'EKCt! OF
JOHN A. GILMER,"
or ociuord rut sty.
iiELtvaakb 11 thr rr.rr,
On lk l'k TrmUr, ls4, on iff mofon of
Mr. Urmliai In tlrtlt oil all uf Mr. Hft,
tf. P'1' prurulttvj ftt ttr !jj,aje by Lmjuin- prevailing, however great that Inajori;? may I, ; (uffnge, that ti:cir lar.d.a hid! te rL.itd AjXk r& .,
Uf. r(htvi, l tui tmmr.t anumlmml, : it aiuiil Bof be ruffii ient ly larg! to carry jua! fijoiing with polls and the Lr'(;c fl.'ive ow n-
ymtiMmf for Cvtirmtum. j the prorrd iti:ndiuct:t thtnon'two acce-ire i era. In t!l ain.-enty. I ttileiit to the crnsidcra-.
" " Aciiihli(. l.v the n.iij'iritiiTt prescribed and re-! tin of !cnatnri, aud all. who fee an iutcmt in
Mr. Sink it; I ana in favor of the Uadin? ' rju'red lv the j.Vntitntion itM-'if. He eecua to '' alaye penTtv, and it.a peaceful id J j r:r et.ov
fwcieioa conuined in the bill introduce by the j be in dread of having the poj.nlar mind oi and i a.rnt. a it is my iiitereat and aiocerecwretrtej
henalwr, (Mr. lioyd,! the exuiiai.n of antragi. ! r'pr.Hnlly agitated with' a ijeairt a chance or ever ihould, whrfher in:- . biH. .in iu prerrnt
propr!y guarded, and granted in a manner aale ! alter Ibeir organic kw. U he aiucerc Io bia shape, ia not ealcntaterj to excite fvelinga, jctj. .
10 repuoMcan ireeflixn. 1 eoneoive 11 not proper
mat all life whit ttnrr-na, w no ara allowed tojtnnei: llave m the nlcof the State, through
vote kr BiemWra of the II(Mre f Commona, i ibeir mciLOvra r f )nt aw-aion t,f the pi men.! A
ahuuldaim be allowed to rote for Senat T It ae-1 lu-n.Wv, do ided agninrt tint very rc?nu? ''In
oxd entiruly wilh ley f-e!ing to permit ali, who . what wnd doea the Senator from Martin now
ruto at tle ve boa, to iah-o at the othor. If I tuai-t that we ahocld p thin l.t'll and rtrjict the
nothing wurr. than the externum uf autfrnge waa .' amindiuent ? I' ii not on the ruund that a
'f-rl"l by the bill. I would be the Um to rauat j maioritr tf the n-oole haie indicated the!r ami.
wy U44 ninet it. Kaiaed and cilaanited aa I
have been, it would beeoolrory to my indinatitMj j
relume it mv njnoort. I am aware, will cxtxtne me
Ii 1 T: 1. ... 1.. i
awia wit rtriiu.' ui tiic luira inner ci uicti'H'.iBmi
the oirt Btija4arid illiboral niierppreacritationa ;
aa tuoor true, diignaand firp,e. All thia 1
ata willing pntieiitly U bear and endure. I have
a duly to tM-rfijrm to my cmiititntma, and th j
Mft mt I-l.i ,li.l....M ,.r ftl I. nft I
-Mi, M.. u.jiv- ui.nrfiuTT ..i . n ami, i j
doaire to explain, ia brief, why I am'er,,.eed to ;
the bill, aud hi favor ot the amendment.
I admit, that to amend the Con t it 11 tion of the
Male, in theulHnarpr.p,ai-d by the-loll, is clear- j
ly aud "oiruiol ' within the etpre- proviaiona of I
t'-e CMhtHutioo. - Hut to ttii iniale We have not
a yot been aoiamitti d by any prwede-tit. I hope
and trust we never shall be. 1'recedeiit.a have
a great and powerful i. flnenec tui wen aa binding
force and effect. f.r good or for evil.
The fuudamentat maxim of Atuerican freedevni
in, " that all political power ia vested in, and de;
rived from, tho p4-tple only " 1 hia i al.o a part of
our (.'uuautiition. How raq thia be true, if the
people, at utn-lr thi-mirfrrt, have iriren up
I m p-ji winMHiu a imi"M!. . a : awiiiuoiiai. t aociioneti ri'nrm.iH ari ne r- . - r 'iu. lie n:- 1.01 ai:.fiiinit-i E; ar;wtT (uta.
their power and tootrot over their fundamental j will the people have for their ('onslitutiiin, a ht-n ,' of Conmuma t and n- f-re he geta through he falls
law, tiieir iShititulion,' to their (.leneraLAaaeia- j it ahail beeo!tie mixed and co-iiiiiiiiuhii wiih the np"0 the WftTit A dJiv. belabors it, but ad
bly, their (Jovermir? reserving to theirraajlve j ordinary hailation of the country ? If th,1 vs-1 nitts tluit in if, four vears ngo, this biaue wan di:
the lueaial privilegeof saying that faVa ntharr, j tern ah.ilj onee fairly obtain, I would'iitquire how tinctiy made. .'.He l.f.U up tbia address aa Con
or lAy ar, Wtt hurt, thia or that which three- Inn p it will continue, liefotw soo.e Cmrruor will Hajwa twinetliing d;-r, ruua and twonatrous, and
fifth of the members this Senate may in their wis- j at,i,iuit to the Aaaenibly the priprict? of app uit-"J. 7 readT. a he ia at rea-H-f from books .mi
dom and gracious fondncehsitftn auhniit for the-ir ap-.j ing Ceaiiaiiasie'iiers to rrvi, nt-ti qiAx thi; Stat-1 rvlVwi B flfl,'J' n m ddrcas, and pointi
provat or rejection ' ' 'WouM this h' reMrrtns all'Iutc. but thr; ConM.m-.:ieo itself? ' '-ont an wrt" thereof, iliat ! -e iieotna .objectionable
p.iwor in their own hands f I'ndertliiarnle, eould j
any .onger 00 truly rant mat au political power
ii vcMed in th '-pvopiV ? The Senate of th'i j
t tilled Mate ha taa -.power of pnasmg on the
niauiiiMMiotiC ot tne 1 reaiden.- - unt tj the ex-1
j ercisoof thia approving or- tt'iectirtg -power, can j
1 the Smiate atn-ure what they want, their own
130,3 f
Can thi-r by the exercise of all their
" -ft. . ..
5 r KH.uro' th. appoiiii
Hbat , hey deem boat-onali
tnient or tne persons
they deem bcfl qualified" to o'ise-barpe the
duties ot' the oftie to be filled . Can it be tru'y
S.iid of tho said Senate, that ali the appointing
power Is vested in and derived from them onlvf
Let ua once be committed by precedent to the !
fi47iti(M mode ot amending oir fundamenUl
lawpthe Constitution of the sovereign people,
and my word tear, it, it can no longer be s-ti.l 111
truth, ''that all pofitiearpewer is te.-ited in and
derived trtun tua peopio only 11 the people I
of North Cai-oHuh en never have hny amend- j
incut to, M altoratitina of, their t'onatitution, ex- j
Cepleiich as i-hull on a final vote, moot the ap- j
probation of two-thirdsof tbia Senate, nrtfttjiitil
if w,tJiey are, I presoHi8,-Je froe and itide-!
pendent than they have heretoflirean;ipeifithrn-j
were and, whether they e realjy ef(j, they can-;
not bo induct, to enquire too soon. ' To my j
mind the proposition thitt aeventoCti St nators j
in this ciMtuber representing (as 1 will presently 1
show) only one hundred ami nineteen thousand ,
of tno mbahttauta of the (nate;, should detent the,
wte of thirty-throe- SSenatiws ivnivserit
irjpseritiilg the j
hundred and 1
una nnh oo voice and titli M hair
thirty-three tlionaand inhabitants, is monMruu
Can any true reptiblienn rest ensy order auch
doctrine Const itutional freetoin indeed
Awnr
rat with suck prpolsr aovcrignly! ! ! At !
much as I have -ever been, and ever expect
ich aa'TTiaVCrtPver been, and ever expect; I
be, oppiietHj to nieking the f onstitutton of the
ta, tba ttlladujai of r liberti,ea, depend on
Mie sodden ly f.WMed mon and tnrraatsl opin-1
bin of n nuioritv lif the voters' I would nn-fpr
inbibiunu, hiught ia their tone ml'arlri(r,
. wilh
and 1
Intial
1 inutr'Mwntuen ncniror, WiouLi control aonlvcJ n rliaraeur, actinj; for rtntes, ni
(rovern ioor hundred iA tlirtt-flvt thwenar.'''' Ilia eciiplv of the while I'biun. en rnm,. Kit. :
Liunfiwith rbeir tlnrtv three b'emujri. 1 1
I f . M l
unit be laid trt ha oat lit tibtre anil bau nrt am'-
tion toaiiiuiilepmpraKtion toarnenr! ao i f0V
tUxvm rote for ."(.Dityrr. Hut h um4t t"
in mind that the) method or nude, to wl
ahull now winnu'iounMilvia, b fir.ccJcwt, v.
eitod and inaWed on aa to all other auieiidmeuui
, I 1 C7 ' 1 J "
. t i t- a
can be more caaity, aait-ly. tltcsplv and oulck
1 done bjr adoptinw the' amendmrtit piopatrxl '.
Are faoatun in earneat f ' 9 thej rvallj wixb
tn et all ita fur Pane ton t Da lh arn.li ta
kave flic OrirUt-jre extended f; Ifeu, then why
um nu"pi 111a amenunicnt f ia 1 me popio
TVf W-ifAO W fnpt tntun their i'.'H'y.n
i c.iac tl.ey want one." )oa.any onoluuU
j the eomention would give thia verj nw fuf-
fnigepropoaed bj the bill, and that, at the very
nej t i;lctmn for meiiitiera of the jenffral Awk-m-
i bly, all who viMe fur uicniln n of the Ilnuae, wuulJ
I I am fur exerriing and giving tbia riLt to
! "te for Senator to all fjualifinl talon now.
, ny anoimig ins anienuniciit, ana tne petitwo ae-
1 air it, tJiey wiil ci-ruiolv pet it, and a tlurl
n-i ..i . .....
n-, rimr. j u?n wny mit, at oiic, adopt mat course
j which i opeedy and ci-rtaiu T The ,uotion of
1, n a v.... ..i
course and conduct acconl a;th hi own doc-
wy for it? If a u.njoritv ia to prwil in aeeur-
ji,, ly legislative enactment, whr eheiuid nu
( mcrvoi a intflf.'ixth tnjiin,r 1;? een;t:iHV
1 uiakc a difference in t!ii.N riNpect ti r t'eii-i j;:-. .-i
.i...r . . 1. ..
ixmatitutio'nal ticatWna,--' If 3 de-cii.n is-ma-fiv
he in ltvi daiii'y dcisirev, then it a dele; 11, in
ation that he- will respect if a'in-t him. it 1.
entitled to no considerat:on.
ft T ft? I - L.ft . - . . ,
.nr. rHiaKer, is riee .ornie iiie ,n,v
tion of eonatitutiuoal refmn thst s it.ii,"--
i.U '-
01 1
likely to acitate the ronular mind W
1 ,
anxiHv of a wirhttTde i.t the St it,:, T . rfei-
t; xi
Juatrcet of tho l'eaoe, thoir Judgi-i, Co.) :rv iVr.
Trearurer, .Sex-retanr of Si ne, au.j a l,ii uuiunt
uovcruor oe quieted oy it:e or ttii- rroc"
f th"
Sua ire Hi H ' He? f Mr. 15 irsr.
tl.i?t and r.r-
gaew, that br legi-l.-ttive enacfowf.?, the Aem
bly can fubnirt-bnt one fpt cifi-J ati cfl-iineiit nt
me time, tiract thw to be ewivti, and lu-). fair
ly and toiteatlyit thi ngs as they srt, a nd"! w.-xiVi
at-k when are we to get rid of cj.'istiuiional que-'
ttona? How long will the mtcm of Lw-niakibp
and Constitution amending eontinae Sh:i!i arty
nan living nee tue end ot it 7 it hat respect
We have evi;r cvnaidcred the ""ronvi jiio'n ti .? "
aufe-guartj ot the people u gnanttitt iiLr.i.inst 1!
abase of power. In' e...nS.ru'iitt with' this' in..:.m'-
the people have provide.! .-n-.J re-ntfetl'll whom
thev trot-t wftli txiwer, from the, hi 'hct to the
Jow'cat officer, civil or. military, to-titkffa o!e nii -i
bath to siippott.it As long as the 'pivnle shall
keen their Constitution: fhe work of their own, I
. -1 . . . . . . . . I
in tneir own nanii.v. ana umier tfietr yirn con-
trill, eperate and distinct from the ordinary les;-
i.-latior. of the eoantrv, Je'gislntors, jbr.ir servants,
end themaolves the Aivnivigos, we m; s c -xpect
tho Constitution to ayiswerthe nurposesforwiiich
it was 'fm uied and adopted, c, iniiaiojii!;: (he ven
ersitionj it deserve When it shall pi into the,
hands, of parttah legislators, irs reform Ail-end-
ment to lt influenced by other ijin s-tions of leg-
M.itiiiiTt'ei'Siiira the l'mt hall of partT, party an- 1
rree .-'unrige, py ieciiinre ina tment, taa ' w"""g tne inxnoiijom, wdo own land and H3
once had it cottitOtional tiat an triiJ. It ; alavca. or land nd a f.w !ave, 1, ay be V illcw
peH one Ki-iiin of the Aweuil.ly. At the i all their neighbor to aid them in the el(rti.
m-xt, it fat'od to get the., rejn!te majoritia , of Senator, I conceive a chLn-i, t Li terra psny
The gentleman from Martin. (Mr., Bij.-. y one j tie can net prevent, will rr-nre over them in re
?iFr, rtrmi M be ternbly t-lanued at the iMa ! lation to tliia scljc t. and inclire thim todensrd
of the deliberate and 'i-tt!ed will uf a mai.iritr : that when tlii-r viel i to 0,h M': r m. r.aior. ,.(
penis and pam-ratt-rcS-ms-te Tor and against, and indirectly to iii-ti." the pruepecta at the' ortU
the euiess or defeat of this or that reform in the CanilUia K aili-autl, and to repudiate the 'State's '
organic, law tnnde?' to depend 011 party triumph' SAilAriotwn to t is work, and after the feeling
or party defeats. -Latilicip'utu a very 'different j and views of Western men luei been lmtragev,
state ot tiling's. In. fact, fr? . Spciiie-r, : when I mid misfepreaentud, Western lueiiibets, under
tajke the oath of Senator, the idea of comiiiemioitJcjttiteiifteft of tho occasion; did get iiti;ther,
toilliwith ti' tinker with and amend the very it vtoff5, and pnhlish that addrets. And hero
Couatitutinn, which I have sworn ' solemnly to U .H'dd ciH attenfion to the fact that iu this
support, is oontrary to all the ideas I have ever f neettug were none but western gentlemen, Wbige
entertained of constivntional free'dgm .ftud legis'a-' nitd aome Democrat-. Tiieir ckliberatioua .werij
tive responsibility.' The Federal Coiiaiitution, their ownexcl'.iwve'y wetcTn. They ware Dot
made to define powers, granted by sovereign States j checkered, iiiduonced, or modiStid by ooniereiico
to a limited gtivernment to secure the welfare off
all, may more safiiy be altered or amended by
tlie action' of rjongress and the'ratiScatiem of the I
Stales at State. rheoldea of a uiajori'v of the
people of the whole Tnim altering or amending
the Federal Constitution,' is at war with thevcrv i
nature and character bf gtjrei timent aeting for I
Htattia, in all things ''otireivihcxirpt .so Tar as, '
(for the common food,) they have yielded power f
to a governntetit common to all. North Carolina
is a conaohdated government, tteiaaaUalature har-Jot.er.the. west; according to tho ivaeul aeeia
in.. i.w..r to makii alter. limit eiton.) i..l r. i i,.isrf.r'f5 ii.- eveeiit4Nl and rarru J out. The
- "r I . , ---1 1 -
ina) her cojnUcs, and, irt auienijing or altering
brr Oonititution, xbould be cautiona in following j
. - : - : .-;'"
, IE1!8; TWO P0II4RR JK iDTlKf i
Whole No. 12!,
the rimlc of t giirrmmeai limited indOircvna 1
f . . . . . ' 1
n Stole Burnniut acting for all the
VfirtWiiolina ia ore coiinnuoitr.
I tia. .
, aathe t'unaiitutjVin now $tanf ;
A. tj an etprM f fovuion of
l)f, awured naTiiiwt oncqoetl .t.
mm, fki ia land bv the tiroem.'
' alonu elect the raemhrn of thii
. J I .V ' 1
... .j ' fal . . . . a
rrtt rrniiiina. The protetinn to land La retool
ed. If H La deemed ncceawry and priper to prc
tect liie alnroi, is it not rqtiklly nocaaarw and
proper to pro'.ect ia like Diannir'tlie landa f I
J Senator belicte that a lieu we go home to otir
no . niiiaiiiueuin, rfic irrinra, ine Jmltiirf wrj.
c l4rt1 tV anf Wbtaew we-' . to- darn, lirja.
itiatvarro - cleftioo, and therniidi.'riuT)dihatwehata"
? act on fon a plan of ve ifra, bj affich II
' rthmVed all rcatri-tinh on the power of the Af-
renibly to fax, their lsudn, (now at a time when
the turn of the t;ib; are tu be irreatlT iucreaaed.
j when they jrire the latter. bou!d aicnre the fot-
j tuer.
1 cannot eoncfiveScnators rtriona n cx-
. reeling lui, in nirctnt snst. tote "wnc
tioned x the next Senate, to be rlictcd. by tho
i a 1 i . 1 ., ? .
. mnuncjiucr-, irm a no tanas all protection la
levying taxes ia n mottd. ii'.wcicranxicua aad
'ii- ft a 1 1 1 .
j cimer and dnottwiona tnucb B'cre to be dreaded,
tl.au any that eonld evi:r smw rut of the aaaerr?-
rmn! titfered by tne .'enE'.jr frr.ij Orange, (Mr.
rirahara.) and hy which the ifvr-Uir from Mar
tin (Mr. l!ij:gs.. !"eeu.i to draen icto iwxk
bxrrora.
If it is tl. hcr.t, sincere diin of Scnatori
to c-cuisiiit the State tj the lesri-latira tr.odo 01
amcnd.r.g'ue Conitotion, aod 1 v p-aer -meal to
keen the coni trr s-iiafeJ for csr t ..cjie. lead-
tba
that
Sen-
' from
tho
II
!!liJ Hi
if'rr Jn-tead of
:,ir,.T- Ho retda
iiJica! rrsolutioM a
! - a'ti'L-ry at tba
thi be ra: :be war crv
d cement!, iiie.eii, ahi ,
other jut--'--et. If-. hveU
Whi;
tint
:v, r..niir.-!v
Ull-ie' tl.i
tuinreiMsoa
he
i!e:roV! d
tU.jf v',. it would be a
an-wer that he ought to
He i.i evidently aawillii!:
.- '
al
eUthuti' j,.r a!
but eoulii uet.
ji-
that hwpct pM;e.-t . -hjuld be amended or in any
"""wav - mcenret to w tne wrvrr. He laiopTs-
cd 10 the h:il n-s-naiirg a abape that woultf be
iiio;t rec-ptii'ic rn the. laud owners and certain
ir r1:) r- hurt to its leading feature, keat it might
aprcar t.. the freemen f the State, that 'll wis
dom and foresight did not bclpog to bi" own par
1 ty fiendf lie wiil a.vcpt do aid feomtbij aiie
He aeetiif detcraninod to ruJe or rnin. :
r - The Senator ftntr- M otiu .truuea at length tu
shew that now,' fr-r ti e fit t time, the fcne ndia-tiiK'tly-miNh?,
Five SuTr.".- by legialative enact-
pient. or, a free ani!--t.,i-.-.,r ted Convention ctill
id cn the federal bnsf-i.'Jio br-sia of the II n.?
or
-ti-'iit:if ur.
am clad. -Mr.-
r. that the Senator, in
!'.iftkn to this sddrea-.
icsented, eervmed ami
Rebate, It cii'lej ;
hen'tofi'v ao-uitu h mi-
alorO-1 1 a::i still ti
re gratibed thi ' sJt.
irivioc this, paper hi littciitiou at ! .awjew ''.
cacnot tind'any portion of if, which he is prepar-
ed to conuemn M.hy did he not do this H
J ... I . ft - . CI . -..- J.
' oououck-, e-i u.on- -4ini caaiuiuauun, le-uim
. a 'different doeumenLfroia what he had uupo. J,
j having fonucr! hi opinion' of .it from the fuUe,
ilt'Q- r.ii cad fnju-d criticisms of his owu party
prc;s. ; f
It is true, thrt fonr years ago, after tacnsltn
.in the other end of this Capitol, coming from the
same section of the State, iu which resides the
.cnatr fim Martin, anu where his opinions An 1
iiifiiience'S rircvnil, had attempted h1 resolutions
and - lntereuurse with the eastern men, ryfws auj
influence. And after ail Uiis
and insist upon ni.y tliieg that
ills, tUtl ll.i
y agrco
wtu rad
eal, rev---
olutvoiiarv, or dangerous : Did tliev intimate or
insist on a cliaiiue of ttw feeler; ! baaif, in tie
House of Cottltiwn? Xo, wr; nothing of that
kiiid. Did th.-v insist on the ahite bn.sia in the
Senate? NoTTTi'fy'' 'histsted; eii.no'ioeli tbingr
They s-fctit i. iu a fair, open and manly way, the
advantage whuh tbey ionee: d tod ensl iwa '
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showtd thnt wtwr-hstandiag iie t.jse ana till.
bxtal illui.s to the rjutiary, thei aera ior
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aaa -t ?a- -"Wjj.'J-
?f yga) s.eayrafaaa aas aajBiea.aaa, ,a.