before it? -being made by honest, "lull
bred yankees," our countrytMen* friends
and brothers?1* long life to t^em," fcr
it! 1 like tnc fun well; yet shall protest
against it, as I formerly pledged myself,
by repeating the declaration, that none
of the members of congress shall receive
the Register of me. il their secretary or
clerk writes for it on paper stamped
vith a crown. "L t it lake any shape
but that," and the order shall be obeyeo
?a codfith or a fice-cuie, a yoke of ox
en or a race-horse? any tl ing but a re*
gal crown. We do not kn? w who it is
that has the contract to supply the pa
per, and, certainly, are without the sha
dow of a wish to injure him on account
of tl.:^ matter, but rather thank him for
his putriutic management: yet we do
not believe that even the senate, hitherto
satisGid with the paper, and *he price
ol it, will suffei their mortified feelings
to carry them so far as to insult the ma
jesty of the people by acting upon it?
they will ntosi likely be ashamed of
what they hare done, and ?? correct the
procedure."
\ OTeign Intelligence.
From the National Gazette.
SPAIN.
Advice* from Cadiz as late as the
15th of July have been received at
Portsmouth, (N. H.) by a direct arrival
from that city. The Cadiz newspapers
furnish a splendid account of the cele
bration there on the 1 2th, of the eveni
of the king's oath to observe the con
stitution, which was taken on the 9th,
ai Madrid, on the opening of the cortcs.
The inhabitants of Cadiz gave enthusi
astic demonstrations ol joy; the veteran
troops, the national militia, and the mass
of the citizens, fraternized fully, by
singing in concert, patriotic airs, by pro
ets?i.>ns, banquets, kc. All the houses
wire splendidly illuu inated at night,
and the streets filled with an immense
concoutse of people, who shouted
equally in favor of t;?c king and consti
tution. Riego, the partner of Quiroga
in glory, was conducted in triumph to
his quarters. No abatement of patriotic
fervour would seem to have taken place,
and tr.e original spirit of order i-> ob
sc.\ j ?< even in the most animated ol
th? popu ai celtbt ations.
\V ? are indebted to the kindness of a
fi ? for a file of the Madrid paper,
44 : .r G.iZ' tit o! the Government," as
law as thi: 7ih of Juty, inclusive. The
conierts have, on the whole, edified us
exceedingly: they bespeak an astonish
ing activity and unanimity in the rege
neration of the kingdom. All the de
crees of the old cortes, tending particu
la riy to adjust the ideas of the nation,
and its administrative affairs, to the
spirit ami provisions of the constitution,
h.ive been received by the provisional
government. Among those decrees, we
remark, with satisfaction, thai declaring
Jovellaiios to have deserved well of his
count/ y, and recommending his admi
rable treatise on the public economy of
Spain to favor and attention. The one
which provides that public employments
are to be given only to citizens known
to be lovers of tlie constitution, is also
worthy of note. Every new decree ex
press! ? the motive or rationale of it.
Sim cures are abohshe.f, ami-regulations
m 'd? to secure to the *tate the real ser
vice s i s salaried < ? rs of every de
senp'' <. It is prescribed that all per
son- ito<?:in^ offices in the provinces
sI?j 1 remain a; their posts. and on no
account leave their district witlu?tit per
mission of the king, and that the absen
tees shall return at once, on pain of be
ing dismis-ed. One of the objects
sought o be accomplished, is the dis
persiot. of ne place-holders, who, at the
s ine tin??-, play the part of place-hun
tt rs at Madrid. Lancastrian schools,
or, asthey are called, t kmcntai y schools
of mutual instruction, are established
for the army. The decree on this sub
ject provides that a commission to carry
it into effect shall forthwith be named,
and the schools be formed on a uniform
plan accordant with the reason of thr
age, so as to spread among all classes
* r)f Spaniards the. light and knowledge
which their happiness and the public
^ood require.
Supplements to the Ciovernmcnt f?a
ztttce, of the 3*1, 5th, and 6tli of July,
contaifc * history of the proceedings of
the u Preparatory Junta of the Cones,"
urh'??e function, under the constitution,
i* it) dtietmine the validity .of the cic
dentins or powera of the dcputicj as
?mc^. The election scrutiny appears to
have been exceedingly rigid. ai.d con
ducted on >ound principle ?. Wc oh
aerve that the bi?h< p elect of \Icchoa
can, chosen as a deputy, wished to he
rejected on account of deafness: hut
sv??* tu ned over to the cones th? tu
ssive*, for the decision of his ease. I)u
ring <l?e sittimm of the preparatory jun
ta, some plaudit* heaid from the k"Iic
ri? oftaionid 9 strong expression .1
dts?p|Tf' l>a'i'?n from several oftht mein*
b?*?fc. On^ of th' m, the c??udr dc Tor
rr.iK>, r? maiked tha' tlte fire** w.u? opet
for appiausr or ten?urt; to it might tin
people rrs'?n; th< txa i.ple of what re
fulted in Ftmce, fiom the interferon'
of tne g<illerjr? in tin h gislauve assern
bh? ?, ought to serve *s a warning The
n U? 'f tn? former tortes, lobiddinj;
flu* >mgul?rirv, and 01 ng the in
Qkt diate expulsion of any ptr?ri "ho
Its** MgM of approbation or onappro
ba ion, were ordered! to bo hung up
within and at the entrance ?f tho gal
>ery, 50 that no one could plead igno
rance of then.
The corte* were regularly matalled
on the 6th July. After the raembcra had
assembled, but before business was be
gun, a cry of "Long h\e Quiroga,"
was heard from the gallery of the hall.
A distinguished deputy immediately re
mit ded the house of the necessity of
perfect decorum, adding that the glory
of Quiroga required do such irregular
testimony. Quiroga himself, who be
long to the cortes, rose and declared
that his colleague was right, and that
this was notf the sort of applause which
he coveted-f-u universal order was the
first wish iji hi* heart."
The installation consisted in the re- j
gular organization of this body, by the
choice of a president, \ice president,
and secretaries, and the administer
ing the oaths prescribed to its offi
cers ar.(! members. During this part
of the proceedings all present, whe
ther on( the floor or in the galleries,
remained standing. The member cho
sen president is don Josef de Espiga,
archbishop elect of Seville. Quiroga is
vice prtsident. A committee of 22
membeito was appointed to acquaint the
king with what had been done, and a
message was dispatched to ascertain
when he would be willing to receive the
committee; the answer being, ? imme
diately,? ?they were ushered into his
presence, and reported to the house, on
their return, that his majesty had re
ceived them with " characteristic gra
ciousness,'* and had fixed upon the 9th
to open the session and take the oaths
to the constitution. An extraordinary
gazette was issued, by order of the king,
proclaiming the installation, " the first
solemn act destined to lead the Spanish
nation to that height of prosperity to
which it is called by its natural desti- I
nits, and which it may expect from the
assemblage of its representatives."
In the course of the business of the
day, the case of an absent deputy, cho
sen for South America, happening to
be taken into considt ruUon, a member,
Moreno Guei ra, took occasion " to rep
robate the conduct of some generals
who, in the war of South America, had ,
not observed the religious obligation of
treaties." He insisted upon " the neces
sity of proceeding loyally, according to
perfect good faith, with the South Ame
ricans; of pursuing a frank, liberal con
duct tow ards them, worthy of the Spa
nish nation."
Nothing in Spain has undergone a
more striking transformation than " the
Gazette of the Government." The
numbers in our hands offer broad and
very sagacious views of the condition
and politics of the principal states of
Europe; examine freely and particularly
the distempered systems of England
and France; translate the legislative de
bates of those countries; analyze and
criticise works, both foreign and do
mestic, in scicnce and literature, and,
altogether, arc composed in a manner
that would do credit to the daily press
of any people. Translations of Treatises
on Political Economy, of Locke's Es
say on Government, See. are advertised
in them. The number of th? 7th of Ju.y
| enumerates and desciibcs the scientific
I and literary societies ol the U. States.
It represents the American as the only
comtituni'y organized otiginally upon
the principle* of reason and nature; as
advancing straight forward to its per
fection, exempt from the neccsM'y or
the danger of violent revolutions. It as
signs, with much acuteness and kind
ness, reasons for our seaming backward
ness in sri? n'ific pursuits, and indica'es
certain of our establishments us 4t worthy
of the dignity of man, ?<nd greatly hon
orable to the human r?ce." VYc are told
that tbeamicoble and liberal dispositions
displayed in these remarks arc general
in Spain. It is to be hoped that they will
he, as far as events and realities may
permit, reciprocated throughout the L".
States.
NAPLES.
.Cuothrr Revolution ? The papers fur
nish us with particular arcounts of a
i evolution which has been effected in the
K >vernment of Naples. L:kc the late
miraculous revolution in Spain, this has
been accomplished instantaneously, un
expectedly, and wjth but little blood
shed. This event appears to have been
brought about by the Muratists, who
have been placed in the ministry. It will
be seen by the articles below, that the
constitution adopted at Naples, is in ef
fect the same as the constitution of the
Spanish cortes. It is stated in a Paris
aiticle, that after the insurrection broke
out, two regiments of the line, who were
sent to quell them, joined them ? The
king, reposing confidence in a general, 1
who had promised him to restore order,
entrusted him with ?ix regiments.
When he arrived in the presence of the
insurgents, he imitated Ney, and ex* !
ci tHiicd, " Lotitr live the Constitution."
The constitution which they desired,
was one fotnied in the time of Murat,
out winch had never been carried into
? xccution. Immediately aftei the de
ffci?>ns a ov- st?it< rt, the ku.g declared
nat he would lorm a constitution in
? i^ht days IJi i ihr people would not
ons^n' t < r < lay. Thrj sent a depu
taUtfO t? ti't. kn.te, requiring the consti
tution of tho euiM t* U signad in 34
hours. Kb majaaty immediately abdi
cated in favour of his son, who issued the
proclamation which will be found below.
This, however, did not give satisfaction;
they insisted that the constitution should
be immediately adopted, signed and
proclaimed by the king himself. Sub
sequent advices, though not official, state
that this demand was complied with.
: Hi* majesty confirmed the promise
made by his son, and pledged his faith
to swear fidelity to the constitution be
fore the provisional junta about to be
formed, preparatory to his taking the
oaths before a general parliament law
fully assembled.
The provisional junta is to consist of
20 members. No disposition to molest
the royal family appeared. The old
cockade of red has been supplanted by
ono of three colours, which the soldiers
had mounted.
The Paris journals state, that a
mong the new ministers is gen. Telan
quire, a distinguished officer under Mu
rat.
All communication between Paris and
Naples is cut off. In Paris the questions
were, what part will Austria take?
What will the holy alliance determine
on?
A new ambassador had arrived at
Paris from Naples, and a grand cabinet
council uas called immediately.
The French nation is perfectly tran
quil in every department.
PRO CL. IM.i 770. V OF TIIE k'LYQ.
" The general wish of the kingdom
of the two Sicilics for a constitutional
government having manifested itself,
wc consent to this, of our full and entire
will, and promise to publish the basis in
the space of eight days.
u Till the publication of the constitu
tion, the existing laws shall continue to
' be in vigor.
" Having thus satisfied the public
wish, we order the troop* to return to
their corps, and every individual to his
ordinary occupation.
(S gncd) u r ERD1SAND."
Naples, July 6.
On the same day, the king abdicated
the throne, to his son Francis, who the
next day issued the following proclama
tion:
- By virtue of the act dated yesterday,
by which his majesty, our august father,
has transmitted to us, with the unlimited
clause of the Alter Kgo, the txercise of
all rights, prerogatives, pre-eminence
and faculties, in the tame manner as they
can be exercised by his majesty.
" In consequence of the decision of
his majesty to give a constitution to the
state.
" Wishing to manifest our sentiments
to all his subjects, and to second at the
same time their unanimous wish.
" Wc have resolved to decree, and do
dccrce as follows: ?
" Art. I. The constitution of the king
dom of the two Sicilies shall be the
same that was adopted for the inndom
of Spain in 1 ft 1 2, and sanctioned by his
catholic majesty in March 1820, saving
the modifications which the national re
presentation constitutionally convokrd,
shall consider it suitable to propose, in
order to adapt it to the particular cir
cumstances of the states of his ma
jesty.
? 2. Wc reserve to ourselves to adopt
and make knnwri all the arrangements
which may he necessary to facilitate and
accelerate the execution of the present
det t ec.
" 3. All our ministers and secretaries
of state arc rhari;cd with the execution
of the present dccrcc.
(Signed) " Francis, Lt. Gen."
Naple*, 7th Julv, IK20.
It appears fsom the intelligence con
fined in the foreign journals, thai ano
ther revolution may he shoitlv looked
for fioin Italy, where it seems a storm
was gathering. Secret so' ietirs were at
work, to bring ahout a new order of
affair*. This state of things had alarmed
the Austrian cabinet, and they had in
structed the Austrian resident at I.esto
Callenda, to allow no person without a
p**sport to cross the Maggiore, even
for an hour. In one of the secret socie
ties there arc said to be 200 officers, who
formerly served under lionaparte. It
would be carrying speculation too far to
say, which nation it next doomed to be
revolutionized, although it would not
surprize us il France should follow Italy,
and the rest of Europe should follow
France.
A singular paragraph, which has ap
peared in several of the German papers,
excites lively attention from having been
authorised by the respective Censures,
and at yet remaining uncontradicted; it
is an act of semi-oflf* iality. The sense of
it conveys-?" That it is the opinion of
the emperor of Rassia, that the Holy
Alliance has no power to interfere in the
troubles or revolutions of any state,
wh'-rrin the rrvolutionists do not
ATTACK THI PitlKCU-LKS OF LEGITI -
MACV."
The chevalier Vassoli, accompanied
by two respectable witnesses in favour
of the queen, arrived at Dover on the
15th July. They are to be followed by
several noblemen, and many distin
guished officers, civil and military, who
are to j?ive testimony in the behalf of
her majesty. .V. Y Utify
fc? tto houM ?f caiHin? oo^tfee 18tb,
(the day previous to the adjournment,)
Mr. Buxton n.ored for papers that have
come to the presidency relating to tbe
burning or" interment of Hindoo wo
men with the remains of their husbands.
Ordered.
Mr. Plunkett said, he had several
Roman catholic petitions, but he should
neither present them, nor bring forward
any motion on the subject this session,
owing to the embarrassing and momen
tous question which now agitated par
liament and the public.
T he royal proclamation has at length
been issued, postponing the coronation
until the royal will and pleasure be fur
ther signified thereon; and dismissing all
persons, summoned for the first of Au
gust, from attendance on that day.
Bergami, it is said, had left Paris for
London. His passports, as well as those
of the other I^lians, late in the suite of
the queen, were filled up lor Rome.
William Wilson and William M'ln
tyre, have been convicted of the crime
of high treason, at Glasgow, and sen
tenced to be hanged and beheaded. Se
veral others are on trial for the same of
i fence.
HOUSE OF COMMONS.
July 15.
The Queen's Plate. ? I)r. Lushington
regretted exceedingly il?at he did not
sec the noble secretary for foreign af
fairs in his place, as he had a question
to put to him, of which he believed her
majesty's solicitor general had given the
noble lord notice. In 1808 his late ma
jesty ordered a service of plate, which
he presented to her then royal highness
the princcss of Wales; ar.d her royal
highness continued to use it from that
time until 1814, when she went abroad;
and at that period she deposited it, as
her private property, with Mr. Mash,
of the lord chamberlain's office On her
reccnt return, she applied tor it, when
J she was informed by the lord chamber
j lain she could not have it, as it was the
property of the crown, and he had official
documents to shew it. Little did her
majesty expect that these nice points of j
law wculd be resorted to, to deprive her,
not only of what was necessary to her
dignity, but to her comfort. In addition
to all the insults she had suffered, her
majesty had to complain of this last, the
most despicable of all. He knew this
j must have been th< act of ministers, and
' he trusted they would not deny it; yet
1 he believed the whole of this transaction
I could not be known to his majesty's
I confidential advisers. If they were cog
nizant of it. this last case and pitiful at
tempt to annoy her majesty, shewed a
lamentable, difference between their pro
fession and practice. He concluded by
moving an humble address to his ma
? jesty for copies ol all communications
which had passed with the lord cham
berlain's office relative to the service of
plate which was given to her majesty
by the late king.
Mr. Va>>sittart thought he had reason
to complain of the hon. gentleman in
thus taking the house by surprise. It
was true that there was such a scrvice
of plate presented to the princcss of
Wales by the late king, for her use, '
when her majesty was at Kensington .
palace, but that plate was the property
of the crown. Had the hon. gentleman
condescended to communicate to him
his intention of bringing on this subject,
j he might have hern prepared to an
I swer him. The house also had a right
to expect some notice; and therefore, he
trusted the hon. gentleman would with
draw his motion now, and mention it
again on Monday.
Dr. Lushington had no wish to take
the house by surprise, but at this late
pei iod of the session no time was to be
lost. He would, however, with the lea\c
of the nouse, withdraw his motion, and
let it he considered as a notice for Mon- i
day. The motion was accordingly with- i
drawn. I
In the house of commons. July 14, a ,
petition was presented from Olivia Scr- I
res. S e stated herself to be the legili- I
mate daughter of the late duke of Cum
berland; thai she possessed a document
to prove the solemnization of a mar
riage between her mother (who was Ju
lia Wilmot, the daughter of the late Dr. 1
Wilmot) and the htc duke of Cumber
land, th" brother of (icoige III. in the j
year 1767. The duke had subsequently !
married another lady, on account ot |
which his marriage with the petitioner's
mother was concealed. From this cause,
the petitioner, who was born in 1772,
had been deprived of property which
should have descended to her. She
staled that she possessed a document
with the sign manuel of his late ma
jesty, acknowledging the validity of the
marriage of her mother. The petition
was laid on the table.
Letters from Venice of June 18, an
nounce that "the pacha of Scutari" set
off June 3, from Scutari, at the head of
20,000 men, VK)0 of whom were ca
valry, against All Pacha, towards Joa
nida.
A letter from Home of June 17, tajrs
the troops of the grand seignor had en
tered Salona, the ancient Ampaissa,
which is in the government of All Pacha;
and that Alt on receiving the news,
marchcd with great rapidity, entered the
city by surprise, put the inhabitants to
the sword, and gave. t!>c up to be
ncled by hit troops. Ifn added that**
Turkish flotilla tad m*deits appearance
near Corfu. An interview bad taken
place between Ali Pacba and air Thos.
Mar, land. The former demands that
" stipulations which date from the time
of the Venetian republic," which pro
hibit the Turkish Beets from navigating
tbe Adriatic and Ionian teas, shall be
maintained. Sir T. M ait land declined
answering the question. Botton fafi.
MOROCCO.
This empire is in great commotion.
Muley Soliman, now upwards of eighty
years of age, is no longer capable of
managing the fiery temper of the Moors
and A rain, and he has been compelled
to fly from province to province by
bands of robbers and rebels which hold
the passes of tbe mountains, an^J have
produced the greatest disorder. The
force of the Emperor of Morocco was
once very formidable, and in tbe prime
of life he governed with great skill and
prudence ? but he ha* lived Too long,
and his sons and relations it is supposed
have instigated this revolt. Morocco has
no naval force of consequence ? a few
old gun boats, and a frigate or two are
falling to pieces at Larachc, and the
empire has no seamen. It will be diffi.
cult to restore order among these
Moors, if the disaffection has spread to
any extern. National Advocate.
MEXICO.
The Havanna Koticioso of the 1 9tH
ult. contains the proclamation of the
viceroy of Mexico, dated the 31st of
May, promulgating the constitution, and
informing tbe public that on tha' day,
himself and all the authorities in that
capital would take tbe oath to the same:
and enjoining the other authorities in
the different parts of that kingdom to
perform that solemn act, and to put the
constitution into immediate operation.
Madrid, June 29*
The expedition dcv.ined lo the colo
nics. which has t?een tilted out atCadp.
is on the point o( sailing. It consists ot
a fugate and twelve smaller vessels of
war, having on board commissioner* for
the government of Terra-Firm*, Lima,
Mcxico, and Buenos Ayres. Most of
them are young naval captains, charged
with important communications from
the Spanish government to the insur
gents.
? 4^ ? 9
United States and France .
r.itr&cts of letters received by a cuwiMlf.al
houae in Charleston, 8. C? ? r
Rouen, job#. A
It appears that (he ?rmekjg0WUf
ment will adopt the imm bvatj &f
commerce with the United State.*
that exists between tliem and Eng
land. M
Till now there is no duty imposed
on American vessels; which is a proof
that the French government will spee
dily conclude a trratyladvantagcou*
to both countries. Tiere will be a
committee of commercial men ap
pointed to digest a plan, and it is ex
pected it will be concluded by the
month of September. When the news
of the new law reached France, cot
ton advanced three sous, but, on ac
count of the new duty imposed on
American vessels, it has become dull,
and is expected will decline."
Another Extract.
M Havre, July 8.
In my last letter, I pave you the
hope of seeing 'he contention be
tween tho Frmch and American go
vernments amicably settled; I said
so without reflecting thaf this law,
hastih imposed, was a kind of pro.
vocation, and the dignity of your go
vernment and national honor asked
for a quirk retaliation.
The rounsel of the Mate had rrsol
vrd to ini|H?se the duty of retaliation
to 100 fr.inrs per ton on American
vessels which will rearh our ports
after the I Oth inst. The royal decree
was to receive the signature, and we
hoped every day the appearance of
it; hut yesterday it was announced
that the American ambassador had
asked and obtained of the goodness of
his majesty that the duty of retaliation
would not take place before the 15th
July; and reciprocally he promised
in the name of the American govern
ment, that the duties on the tonnago
which could be imposed on the French
vessels set out from France without
knowing the law would be reim
bursed.
After this'the American vessels
ran reach our harbour till the 15th
inst. without paying the duty of re
taliation, fixed at lOOf. per ton."
22 ? (DISS.
^ENTLRMF.N of the Bur, Phyaiciana, *n(*
othrra, can be supplied with
Profctsional and Misccllanc
on n liooks,
I from the Philadelphia market, at sliort iwVic*?
uti application at tbif ifKce
I An* 16