if m3 1 'A i I - -I, .' J f. . f .s 'V NC t s v er55 .l'-J1111 CO.NTItUT.IOJi 'AND TUe'laW8-T11E CUAKDUnToF OUtt UUEUTV, 5R! a- Vol. XXI II. TUVtlDAY I'ttDUL'AttY 23, 143, : ... aJ a., a . i . . "Jk tilary if ttaal - ciur. i. ! ilit raily pw f Njttt.lr eren jug af the fttr m3.rhea yiiing o&. tvrs. ad t tJ ia Uit fretn tubd at eta ftheir e-tiir amf-wto, appraectied an ntj ahined hi l roomy btulJisg on rb Jrey btak of be Delaware. Th cadJ kWof uir had already changed m4 scattered lb Itset of lb forest, iht nartS waal sight-l eiourafwl tbinogb ib Meet, end it raiorand rjei tend!,. tJ f.rrybif without MI end dretry. trivial their Mt el !' (fore i ibt r4 hicbhJ u ibt builJinj, ihrj wlia!jr ppiMHe it il ontl lhO I J'Ui-S'(l BBn.an tee bat l' 'b4 fir bfteert, pacirMiaf t 4fittt fxiriie in fiwt, l,KW.kd n;it rirc ff''nt hJ in mmcnri at e!ief Umm iht ietnni of ih ttarm be ficie mtr bl canmrnrrj it iif . Si Jibj lin tneiyti heituf m tt c i In' iiunl ? f ie il innipli'tino'iitj fWijrt l il.r I f.fi !,! r. rf ljilr i.i ilicniMi le in; that f"tTtt r UUet taffl. Cttti g lIirnH ih b!l lfan r4ruin( rrrrr ft iheir Mt etttung inpri ii.Mis urn at iiitrr ivnfue nf pn c deriib. Thrv a capetorir Md fjin. lurt of a t.die ha copViior iIrr -a Ur('tiIbn!hatiifircbU(rJ on il.ehi an I a i agJ inlitlua, (pa ibmnril ti iittj lock pprrify ht mg ilie pii 6) wimrri ocr llitai. mat kneltnf ,i fit aftaadtf ol 4tutinaf, aceomani-U. i Ibt iaat niitiin., by at ai-il mirB tad ia yo'Jntf if . h ynanf afli'wra mm n jI aid liitnin-' AmiI ab F'ier in litaen,f ioiai( aha? t.ir. if it ihott'd p!et I'itt uiukt ar bfl.. rj aa i t'lyarlf ,lul e.tnii-n'li;; li Ittsbautt anil ihaatotm, !iy itl ttdoiit but oh Father, p irt the in apare tSam gal prtra W t'lit torMvin; land' laiif war tonal ean-inue, il biodahl anT blight aauai stilt paaa over and tmtinJ at, h make aar cbiMrrn Worihy af ibt holy eaa in whieii ihy are en ja;e.I. Itara thrnt la rally around and in -tweitfthea Ilia brtied chief whom r lrutthoa ht appoimrd. in thy mtty, li ma our country in lead onr ?ing mm Id aurct(ul lruffl-and if Iht t erifiet anl cone, l.ilirr if again r are rilled apn to an-iuro at w haa lnmirnd. e boar In thy ai! (the M foan'a braj brnt ttill nne lo-lr aa he fattrrrd Ihia, and auj.bleaub w bran! from iie famaUa.) iul, nil, Fa'her, I iru bf the hrartt f ihoe wirbed mm. th iit vli-i em, the hireling for f .. buiu l Undi'r an I datroy us, an I aa line didi amiie tka Mxl antra of old, an iUe the opprraaor and hit erui I allies ar, turn iheir heirtt to peace. . G.4 be tacrciful, and larn at m vsrUirn in tin eemy, ihy will, oh Fiher, ihy ii!. not mint, bn done," Bleat ua a tleep Ihit aighl, aid ta-tHra thall h tht pfine forever. Tt IbU in a bold and fcreot m inner ai ike uiual rerpmaa Ameo." s The cam pny then r aa from iheir kneet.indaoifhtnttfTlheeyetof iheyounc man which enuld never be e&Ved Oi the rrHirrg women, une wa aoma io aril twenty ytarinf agf.theo hertliree or four yer youngnr. A heariy radinre teemed to illume their countenance, and .'the very ideal of beauty tt upon t'teir braw. A heavinrt of tpitti teemed t gtt'ier oter one of the young offirera, tpparenily the tupeiior of the ihiee, aa he gaifd and Itateiied he abruptly turn ed a t'l departed, while the ntlri, titent ana wnndertne. vel rcaneeltfelv, foil iw ed. i:.mi..n,n ....i i... 9nr thev i had proceeded a abort ditiace. I can ! not enter that hone there aeems to be tboly clurni perrad.ng il, and I h-ve heard that nhtch weigh me lo theeaitb. Ok absence may crea'e uiica.ine-i, let! ut return tol lie camp." IV. . i. . .i ..." l.. ... it,.' llJ Willi Mill- OI"itT " ( Count Wolburv. hn.li.i a comuiiaaion; in the II, a.... n,.,- ing, toward the spot wbete hi eout.tr) - men, where quartered, he fell into a deep atite of dej-rtion. ."Am I then." he miJi.' ...!. .i - - . .tun. d ree I,,.. I l.n ... !.,... inv . eonnlri .m I 1 . . t ...I...; i.. ail In 0.iptein a brave i oi)!r? They (old me I wa about to embaikin a litfh troua cauae, bm, ula, every .tbttijr -I se n l bear le-ad me, 1 fear, tvi a JilT;reiil cuiflui .n." -n a " The ancestor of Mr. Winmaer, them 'ble putri n nbu ih,n bell poeseaaioti of the inherilmce which had bcenbequeaih d 1 1 him. arrived in the 1631 at Nieu Amalerdun. fnnw New York.) and emi- rr.ted. on the cetaion of that city to the Kaglish iu 1561. to the southern part of Na. I I ! Jertev. where he cunnnenced nn proving ihe wildernct. and i i the pro fe o ume erected the maniton now P"etd by 'the family. Mr. Wi unaer, the present ocenpan', rne to adliirnce and honor, but took e y little pari in tbe political, movement "f he day. He manied one of the niOi ejetuble ladies iu the ne'ghb uh od, 1 'aU fci.W. .te f.a. tf w Im f.t'irra. tat ffnrfro1 b$ w.it M birkViti't eVWJifa in iht AsU uja long-. f iirb !t Lad arm n'KIIN. El Baaia r. u ..iln.. ..... Need !it tiaa-fj f t.ir touauy. (JM an lurm K.j at iii.i P BrauLJ a, in. P.'1-,1? ln.t-i fct. tar fell, a ja.. caj cWrmtd ji4 h a4.ct ukca ap t.tt rtitfrar i:h ler fiLtr-ia-law. aaJ hw W Rat af the .af women hMnkUiCiai had beheld Lneeliog at the lia3yeJ.af Oaa if tbe d.vghtraf jf ye'ar or taw t re-tw-a, had be lorn by the Land of ilraih, f ie a beau Uuljtid bonoiirig Com r, fr iheVp-reat aifi. and had twee atttaded to ih- t'fub b ff.e teaie and h. aarf.fion o Hr yungfri4igrd for ma aToutof i.xr an ma aont were Wht i.B mi h WathlnguHr. on ibe ron1vaiti ai leof H e !)! are, br. JngAntbe $ if-fa and drprtttinnt of thai ! gl r-iray period. reiui0Tug for a "nm meni oeainlly ty ttealib. iabebold ad hi erroftrge the friend titer to ilear ly loeJ. . Ur jo rt (era the Cotnt. af let liaiening a lrri liiaa (for it waa aj.ia the peflol f eaentng pr.jei) to a tijran ZX??? mehHli!knorkeo at the dr, whieli we Ajteneiby Mr. Winn.aer, and although, Iran l.iaumloim. ante welcome gaett, hi in wl tHculd Mihtraee admii ed. Saed by the enmfnf uble fite.idr, ad happy lo be, une more, wlre hit naiirf J iHeue rttfM te amlfrataoa aig tlia (rly cirrle, the G-wnl poured for-li bit whole ht art. Hi noble brow and gallant bearfwf, won ap.m biehearera tct ach'i l ciajil through fiat ataembly the Count, a utfr. toil at turb, ro t no tyro pvth. a aid iha ton sad d.ugbthert of struggling Ajeiic. t ' Miami. Wbn ihtj know the wnrkingt of the haman heart earaereuTM fir the appa rently impoatib( change which betel il where prejudice yield to love, and hat. at firtt teems tepuhme and unpleat anuiaolteiitimea Uken into favor and held a an idol to it inmost core. This it one of the happy ordinances rf nature, and it oltVntimre ebterved in the ordinary aa welP a the deeply important eeote of life. . . - I'wo or three evenings afef the t ma wa have reiki d. Count Wolburg Irft htajcuuntenance pourtraying a mire beautiful eompunion. and wanilerrd be teemed un ) glow than tbe freth gathered rote which eon.cinua and lmoi leganllr n hitber. ' her adoring loe placed in her band .he Call and elegantly proportioned, hie form and f.ce weie tplrnili lly set off by the becoming uniform uf hi prfennn. lie aun-ercrl eari)ely aloi g, Ina armafold ed.l itneli pointed inhrc touching theeirih a it hung d.nglmg by bis side, and his plume falling unhet ded b'ncricefi.Il v over ins braw.ss if the owner w ere scarce con vciuutuf power of animation. Pictures of iha pat and of the pieteni floated before him hen he waa the idol of In fa her princely pl.c in hi native Germany. whre each knee bowed, and every heart acknowledged wiili gratitude hit approach nhera Hie young and tba old bleated the hand that adiainittered to their necee titer, but now, oh how tbe tcenejt ebanj ed when the wnrdtof the agid pnt'iot still ting in his eatt luin bck the IiCjiM of thote ho come but for pi tin tier, lo detecraieourt eitb and hnine" and oh find, he exclaimed in agony, is it really eo i tuch lbs woik my aoe reign Ins ppoin:ed for a subject - hose anceMnre never knew atam or dishonnr ami . hireling my employ merit o in jure tbe oppretted to as;itin destroy mg a brave and noble people ala. I tear it ia ik true and the Count groaned from the innuiit recceses of his heart. On lookine un. he found that he had im- perceptibly euayed lo the viciniiy of the mamion where but an ee ning or two be fore l a lud heard the voice i f euppliealion and prater, beheld that aged couple who teemed like tba chosen one of the Eter ni, ,nJ lh, ,,,el)' form, ,!mI whir.li seemed tihu uiitiil liille less than - "hcri.l. A. -he ly st.te l, the clwrm of beauty wa not new to the young t'o'in k olburg. I ne idol alike i f the b.ll-rnm and tbe social cucle, all the 'enchantment that gy and brilliant life could iiretent, had been lamihar in bun anlnhere waa something indefiuable in . that ancient mansion, anil hede erinmcd,1 wh ever might be the hazard, to intro duce himtell. CHAP Illi ' It wa they rosy mom!) of June. The sun sho'ne in ui'clonde.l tplendor Nature poured forth hei itcbet tleasing; the win ter had downed the arms nf America with victory, an I hope and j V once more be gan In 'cnli'cn the bonome ol her rlnldren. Two of the tons of Mr. Winnmer had been home for some weiks recovering from ihe rlTecit of severe wound, but had , aCnn joined their commander an mninu u, ii i oatnoti8in nu n ic, " k-"k conquering and to conquer, ,1 lie voting ladiea, af er tbe performance ol f .mdy de votion, had seated lh melet on the pi azz g izmg on the placid botoro ol tlie I) Unare, on whoe waters the moon-i.-.i. ,ia.iril I.Le Kirexnt of cold, and i.: i. .i ..r. u .in..) nhirci. ib Uit c son ol iPfirg iv is " j " w Em jlia, the bereaved pun. widow now im.itttr -fUic.JJfIBrt aitretly etel.h Wat ferest t kJ iHora ' u aneu w jna aa f fletty mlmm bin a. j are-e aha g iM.al. ei jtie fcilt, tjtith t peaeedu bav long wLifrel4 i.&''ir.pe(t by fr!eli4Jt. and wub 1 .rue, be t-wd. in greet oa again, tuain.it adorned aitSa t eawifful gre. b.t J f ona an. aa. bHote. Iteer an A Oaibewiif r.UV iWhaiibClM.ieacMoc inrgifcib'fteJigliiaT wbiehj bad ltn. nhich o-fra waved ia uXSr emefttl )fr abodr"it tae tftea ppar lia eat beauty. " .1 . ' ed lo re, aay 6elrd aie. I ka iwajv Every thing wfthi and araal tta of heaven, fua whea 1 had been o 1I4 ettanjiroeni aerra.d fitted in inapir hep. andjLe eioraa and fraipeft were eontsmmrnt nJtfl'',, alvriiyg af-u!Me.- YourjJar1y1iuaM.rdfaUttr and e vemr.f ,tje ru: a of tietuftoa w. rema. k'dio e. the ltu men eCe itfat "ftxhttti afuaiiJ,- ' . '., , w - I hn.td tei ba t Icooit.. yout b trde, pro i Jed 1 caiae as totaJ i j Ur conn "J- I fh aowTat.cJjir iha prorbiteaV bao4 flying.-al my re- . waaf Ully looked by jbe venerable inra to ajy naiite lnJ, in lb (ee of lay'pjtrHrrh ad .L All ereular mil en ipverrien, arked, to be "letted not oi.ly .ded with Saiofday tttting tun; ijd rrgu Irvm ihe'hated aak aged roe. bultha rtjr an I'm S.bbaih ta tbe nulk-whije I tetglil repair In Franca ai.iT j in the etred uoted n wilH luotl detotional iatr.a gUtout apiii a about in eo&ik intiep fo "the tillage ehureh. ll.ppy fa toppori of yrwr (aimed, chief. II per- ind! Wan fan wiahla cat into uch rtft3 one. bm-wAul.l not grant tfce oth circle, tred or ruiJ But even er, YieMing to the prayer of my. fatrr- "arrtMo)l tin enclosure, thiha;.pr fifeaiJe, tr anil of t-oTJm2 I urrn trA Vniiimi il . rtf.l.i. l...im tViil. ..It ,i.. .... iin jOerirjiny, obtained, lurioi.gh. t the.m.gHfPeep4. M.t ihejn? le.rt o.utt car lore. .taank ibt aa tot hrai toar, after ioimw my n'.lede..aotryaeninAeric..w.a M t . yoo. Ifcmd d.li ha e...bled me itm.v,...,B. ' hf a--; jv,. "-.it,. Umer irr tl.a reined vale, r.r r.bj bai.irvie . V lionahle emplotmeni, and the bualmg A ftw e.emege fpa i.et wrhara , of tbe village.-.Ti.eBofcVen n-.J detenbed. an ea.ne.u- ad. in y..uc it ef, ( ,lrtmef ,d miI1.,rd ,'B thoulJ be aiated. n .t an unwelc-rne .ati- heecene.l.ietTii;idiiipaiio. nhirh or... atthefcetofhi. oW'Tii.tunih aff..rded. And nnw.h.w e.eeUaaloe4Juleae. fn, dj s.nf litter In- hie eje cbiin fd. -to beenme o,H.efo4ever.- Icen lfe' h nfl , tl ,,h f,t intJ ofir7ag, in my native latd. tula, honor, hef 1l4?neyed acemajnin b.a ear. weal.li.aodaha.rl rlevoe-bly yourt-my,, ,P e.ert.1urn. nd i.T .r, .no aanincr airaaay aavrs ou in i . -... .,.-. , -- rrT.V . ic""' ; ienio of tbe. deurojer. For a liiaJh you aa indeed i Moved qh.Id." fU" m veaiaai the paternal roof, but a fe ai.lerl.keyoo.aelf.bMut.M. vrhn . will UntVe9 d.etent.nd frooi them received a cumn.nion. in Leu uf our dear Emrlia. or lei her go with us; how shn.IJ 1 rj.i ce that anti ynnrdear parents, and tlinse brave brotheri whose gallant ,deed bare hcen so loudly praiied br their noble commander, should accompany nt. Oh cor.eem, my beln.ed one. to be mine- m;ne forever." The maiden blushed, hr thought ol he brothers ber country, ber self, and a tear of gratitude bedewed her et e. At this moment her motherentered the room, and Julia sought her cl.an.ber, wheia sh wept, in her happineta, on the boenm uf her tis'.er and frie.id. Af ter earn sl solicitatiuns on :he put of the Count, it wa finally decided that in a te.r from that time, il he held t the same diepoiition. and nothing ui uu.I orcarred, he might claim the gentle Ju lia as his bru'e. In vain he urged ' an earlier day, the hazard of war, the dan. get lo which hi beloved one would be exposed the fiat had gone foith. and could not be changed. At the dreedlo! ba'tle Uln in Germany, toward the close rf 1805, among ti e du tinguiahed commanders of diitnn, was the Count Wolbt rg. Although past the prime of life, he fnighl gallantly at the hi ad'ol hi commend, and fell, covered) ith wounds, during a fearful Charge. Fur some time his life was despaired ol. but a good constitution obtained the rail lery. The following year saw tbe Count, with his lady, tons, daughters, and aev eral affect onate dependants, in the my of New Yoik. lie had yielded In jhe wishes of his countess and his own incli nation! abjured t'rt lie. and the vain honor which it bring purchated the old home rteal nn the Delaware in which his noble heart firtt brat with emotions of hope and le, and there, at the close of a good rid age, and surrounded by their children and their children's childitn, they laid down to rcs, 1 1 aw akin when the trump I , . ... . .. a j of joy h,ll sound, and the good come lonn to ear-mating npe a. BM....r The mansion house i still in pnaseesi-n of the family, modernized and renewed. and the inm-trs oft tt-II the j-y and sor- row of ihoe whom they eo tenderly lov ed, and whoe precepts and viriues will ever te fondly cherished and legardtd. From the Worcester Magazine. The Prodigal Rclurnvtl. A TEMPERANCE SKETCH. " For this my son was dead, and ia alive a gain, w loat, and ia found.'' In a beautiful quiet town in the sntiih west part of New England." lived the young in m. a portion ol whoae bittory is hcre'ketched. His lather was a farmer of independent estite, of unimpeHrliable integrity, of industrious habits, and uf devotrd piety. His mother a of kin dred tpiri'. a help meet indeed. By their united rffortii, they reared a laigefain ly, and spread around ihe in a noble farm. which jieided it annual product-in great afiitt,itla.fA- Ti. ...hsiooiiJ farm house stood on a inodrrate elevation, commanding a roost deligbtltiprosj tel. At .it front w.s a f iLt 'actt4rva fl, &4ftf a iaaa Miet Um ti.t f.!If iaa. -i aaVwug r r I - Tl,a !J-fMbioacd BMa tbal Ufii ! ja J J. ?y. JHnJ the God of hl (aidx of the the rth pent .ubrjeje, wh.ch,: fc -ttiUuvi .eebWvc,jaW . , ' -t-.u- - ri h,nB,milw. ,h.f- ,.. , A.mttm , (h, of f , wA fail,.fuI,e.., and "ibe Iwalf.rut.l.ho.t ol rav,y f hi, font,n, n,lwr;,bna W Uvti he'lihfi. ebeki'7.: tie grew up tf manhood, and thus far Miad kepl the enemy wtlliin hia eootrnl. , In appesir-ince: pe was a model robott. "V V ".,nu,,ou,e:- cru7 - l wd .M Papered. He manly, liantieotoe.., Ua sucreeded t. a married an accomplished Udy,i and for ii time no data cloud wa even to lower, in lie hr zoo of their attbly prosp ci, " It was not until sha, was iha mo'thcr of two lovely children, thst the indeecnb.hly sortnaful truth flatbed clearly upon her, thst iheir f.ihc r ta a drwnktr'. Whit unuterable anguirh '-does ibe wife let I. hen the ftl truth pre'tse itself upon her mind, tl at her , companion, the cber iahed one of her p.itle and hopea, and on whote protecting aim ehe leana for a up port, and to wlmm through every -scene and change she had clung as die ivy clings to the atJlrty oak, haa Mien' a victim in the artful wile of the d4ilhett of I umjfn foes. Then there enter into her dwell, ing inv gloom Ol .Cpli, agonj, tun ivmiw the besrw that rende the spirt; wo. thai cannot be alleviated, that will not be com forted. - ' For some time ha!f-aiippresed ul rinna had robbed her of peift cl tetl. Ilia ; .1 l r l . .1... . . . I long abtencea had been excuted by a hct Hating indefinitene, aid hi uteres! in i hi idol family seemed diiiiinifhed. Al : host, ihe aecret came ou. and all ii;athTpt. That during the confinement ol threaded proceis w.s ex o.d. " He is a drunkard!" aobbrd the broken-hearted wife; the agoniz-d paient exclaimed " Attempt not l- comfort u. we ill go down with aorrow to the gr-ive.' IIhd been first enticed lo itrink in the fehi.n j able puny; next he occasionally culled at ' iti n.iifi.hl. Ii.opI, and ai len'ir h. s.oei I ' his hour at the Eilded s i ion, ami Irom ...... r - lhat, hedeacentled lo thecoininoncsthaunl of ihtsipaiion thaMuiks in the wnll. He was now regtrded us a miserable, ruined man, and his history fnra few year Wa the hitory of a drunkard, a disgrace In hit friend, a rnrse to bit family, and a nuince tr eocieiy Ilia piopfriy -was mp dly warned, bit hn.n- w deflate. He Dued not in Kits career, till he found himself within the eloomy wall of a pit- ion. .There he beiaii to meil lime on bis ndi ioo; the pattltfe, and h:a pieem con wrong, which his witeand childien, and his parent, had endured at Ms liantl. enme up in sad review before -hi mind. The siicf of conscience were awakened, and renioite gnataed at hi heart.' The last event was too much for his lather; hi heart was br ken. and he 1 it upon ihe bed of death. He had one requeii; he pnyed that God would spare In Me nil he could see his son-once more. The pr.yer was answered. The ton leinrnnl; be entered tbe sick room; ihe old man still biewhed, and ita he -saw him, 'hi eve 'brightened, and his couinenanre was lit up a with new Me. I have prayed for this hour," sid be, " and now I stfe you to make one solemn promise;-it is, iht you will lte a sober man." "1 will." he answered, and the icara flowed thick and fast. Tin- father died: hi spirit passed neacefuHy i up lo him whogaveit. The history of the on from that hoiir..fotma a bright ' P'- He ihe Wah.ngtontan rJlJi,e, borne in the handt f one v,ho hai hn I ia.l tt. On ih'f, a it.n Ufa af af ike l iprrkednirar. beal kiejitel f tad t ad TM UttceVbiaiMMt nf b lb d.t f mm av tua4 rto-a h hi ne l'ax. nr. a dy f Hrfua-evn jj U.littn aeJ k a hJ il tlOGI lie, iLead rf wa'lowirg ia !; po'ia - 0iof ifee ggb'r, at nn f.Wier f Jb-j he da) a. wet-a olet aaaaltr, totcr eaa'ahst i f the dy Aad a tUinf mm bit j-iie teU. be n treJ ai! led nn ibe bigi t fimy.nt tuirieoc. aaaej ke.ru leaped f-ijjfl ITui arorig it. dtlighurd ttroeg Uire wae liie caiiiii'W, language cannot derbej ha ntfe, O.'ti fLi-reaif Uia ghe t th-yt tear. ! "5-7 wa. all tie nwita MitnBnief W t fTIrert.anA lake. roteka hlrtl fnulJ ge i.Uirl-tr idoneo o.hr eo..ld colv ... - Tit my on ueidtad end i un. At ar J, and ituwni. clayed s OflOM Or THEC!tttTf JXQVI-T yV have at fensitt rereived the Iwk lo"win documcut ihroujk an anelpecied jl'" J privtstra. 'm unler lf cI t,nj r .n.n. n,.t .ind lake command cfsr.e bvz. " perted iu publication by a direct emairv .v. r . uoa Trots, Ue riavy UepartinetiG " . . Aa!. In!tt. Aa! From ih Kewfetk lleM af ft b 8-1P. M Wa have received from our special correspondem at Washington a eoiwcj, copy of the ta.uten Opinion of Inquiry m Uia ra of Commarider Marlu.e. and we haaten to prt u to Wee"w ilia as liule" delay ai'pos.i- United Stathip Nortji Ca ratine, ... . 4ij(anafiM 184 . Present. Comroodofi Charles Stewart. Commodore Jacob Jones, Commodate Alexander J. Dallas, and Ogilcn HoflT- man. Judge Advocate, Tho Court, aftei due deliberation, re volt e lo report the facts and circumstan ces of the case submitted to them, and to deftver. their opinion upon tho facu as follows;".'' Sfv'C. " " In vKb exeruftan of the order of the lion with .Secretary of lhe,N'aj, ll.e Court. I thehr duty w tho erv,ra aadjheir coun .the'exceptton of ten of the, ' - ' 0 . who are in conunemenk examined averr hfficer,se aman.'and apprentice belonging to'the United States brig Sotom in her late cruise, and .nnanimously report the facts, at proved lihe satisfaction of the Court .bjr, the testimony, the record T wlncn they hare the honor nerewtin to submit. .'. t-' ' ' vr -' "" That on the 27th Noveinheft 1842, latitude 13 24 16, and longituder 41 l 45, Commander Mackenzie discovered that a mining had been organized on board the Somcrs.' ; . . V . - ' -ae The Court further findf tljai such mu tiny did exist, anil-.that Midshipman IMiilip Spencer, boetsjrain's mate Samuel, when, a. say, this wis krowa, tha v Cromwell, , and seaman Elishe Small Whig then keaoughi thirj-co 1 per were, j-inglcaders jn it. and that othersf . mil tbee micbieous seototiannto'ka - .1 a 1 t I.I . . I i : 1 ' 1 . . I .' ' i. 1 . - I the crew hnd knowledge of iu exialence and participated in its guilt " That on the 27U INuvemher Aliuship- man S.pettcer was arrested .and confined j demands of iha statt;' 'Dy . thia ihvUina irt iron tht oi ihe atibaequent tlav boat- of tune, much good might, prob-bly, ha awstl..a mate Crnmwsll and seaman Small ( been a flVcied; but the J-co eee fnex- , were also confined in. irons ; and, at the.oikble, and kpt the retolu iont, morn- time the? were so confined, -it was is the in- tention of Commander Mackenzie to hrintr them to. the United States to be Iried by - ihe laws of their country, and lhat to ef- j feet this desired object Commander Mac-! kenzie adopted every measure ihal a,hae they, or will they acromplielil I brave, prudent, and skilful officer could' there a man. woman or child, in the Siat. the prisoners, sullenness, ilincontent, in- attention lo ditty, disobedience to orders, often, as seamen know, and naval records prove, the sole precursors to open acts of violence and hloo I. were manifested by - the crew, and justly excited the belief in the Commander and the 'Officers that . an attmnnt would he made to rescue thetiri r - . - , ... , ., soners and take me orti irom inoee io, whom she had been entrusted by Uej HAvimmpni. i The Court further find lhat there -was no place on board-the brig which would have given greater assurance of protectinir, Ihe prisoners from arescuethan ihequar-, ter deck, on which Ihey were confined, Thai Commtmdei Mackenzie, tit the : responsible situation in which he was placed, aottgal, as it was lits uoty to uo. the ndviee and counsel of his officers, and lhat the unanimous advice and opinion of those officers. '.after an. examination of someof the crew.and careful delilieralion. was that the safety of the brig Sotnersi unwameileU, and n tny oi aii iiwviea depended upon the immediate execution ol propriety to tote on all ihe subjects of Midshipman Spencer, Boatswain's embraced in he re solu i-n. as duected. mate Comwell, and senman S nail. j Iu-nucb an event, would he be bound io That Commander Mackenzie, in pnr-1 re.iun. or is aueh aieponly experte of suanceoftlMi advice of his officers, and Wig enai i! . Il" ihe Locos abouldet in obedience to the dictates of his own tr.cmlve inm such a d leivnia. alier l , judgment, did execute, by hanging. Mid- iheir pain, who would not ay, that tl ey shrpman Spencer, Boatswain's mate richly dC.eiv.d ill. . Cromwell, and seaman Ismail. , ' That such execntum took place on the rl,e .. Wlla, can .a.mnn do!' 4t of Deccntb r, 1842, in latttuUe 17 de- ke(, a gwfl OH vejy, .. wnen lne giees 31 minutes 28 seconds, and lonn- sieriff is seen coinms: to him with a writ Hide 41 d grees 24 minutes 45 seconds ; jn hi, ,, , .. App,y ,he WU1PUV; ami that the bridal the lime of the exectt-MW moatrr m3 rufflr. Remedy 1 lio:i.was,by theirrg.istantrromSt. rho-, Whatkindof aiemedTr'' HrrVng ie mas five hundred and twenty five and a med . g0ie nut like.lhe devil. Ivilf miles, at which place she arrived on; ' ' . - , .- - the Sih December. 1812. ' , . , , . The Court'further find that the conduct 1 Ephraim says that if men s jaws were of Commander Mackenzie had been kind intended for lubacco presses they would , to hit crew., atteuUvt ta their wants and ' hat a serevr in thatn. Jittlimond. i.or. itktlfi-tftmf'Wt i thai an ei.t&.jn to 1 pmmoit tf r if pefralw, and i! i aop. ai.hiarma ere tnfficledgTra'j'r than nr rra!errd oetry by lie ir t!l a. luraf ife cre'w aoj the proper L-e of a man. of war - The t'eart fwriher t ni tl.al the fmu rt lnf 4oeaantJr Mackenzie, Lice ier ar t Gaatnoort, aid iheoCF.ce re of the bri. van, curing the - trying erenea lhnia, whirh Uiev ped,rllef!rj. nahv and' brat e. aodf f.e-! dsn erniu'eatr repn4, ii tJsa by lleir-uatt. , orixio.H.- I ke Cent t vt, the-efoe, rinl!n c'Thai i mutiiry 4tadnttiizrd board the y rated ie orij t. n.era ,,B MiJpmin FliiHa Ppen-ei Coatewaia'a mate smuel Crom wall, jiMm EliilaSmrt vrr concerned i w-4 and guilty of aucfe, ajuiiny m i fUat, had not the; iee uiMiniakrnplarf, aa attempt would havtlrtt-n itiat'e tu rf.. (Hceit.v . . . . :.". . i iii ruin inciiipt, i.iu t irrn miuii in the night, oi during aaiqa'l, would, in the juilgtAent of h t.'irft, ruru ili number and character of the crew, the' an J email size of therig.and t!te daily 4!wrra-, v sinj phyaicnl atrenjih f the r nirr, ore. , nioned br alinoet -conatant waHing and oruta.tourtjt.mben alumlem, have lrrn aurretaful. , these circumstance, -was . not bound li aft rikrieyafViy of bin vessel, and jeopard the lt -'H of tlieyoungoCr ret and the ovI ' of hi ere wvin order to secure to the guil J g the forms of irul, andahataha immetliu. etecation of die prUoneia waa demanded . fty ,Juy an4jueliBea'hyhenfMit, The t'ourt are further wfopi ion, li st.. ..-.. a i a a a tliroucboul all these painful ocTorreitre ao well calru ated j ilintiuh t' e judgment and -try lire 'energa of the bravest vmd most experienced iffi-er, the eundrtct of . Cominnoder Klar'kenxie and his. ofiV- firer was prudent, culm, and firm, and that he and ilher hnrtorahly perfortaca uaiuibii u a. nit , ,r.i'lt. . I i CoUlt. OCDEW J10FF,IAN, . r , g JgAavcatc.! ..-.-if, 5 Frnm tba Rataifh'Segntev- ' i. the instruction' resolctionIi. ' When, tba Whig, in thi teeent IrftT-', itlamre. Uum l thl ihry eould not aiaa oS tif ifebats on the Instruction lifsolu- ' lions when, theyitenvered ih'at iha in pnrtanl public buffet j?v fore ibe Legis Uinee. was but a minutn jgraji of and m -the baliiVre, when in the ojipoaite acale note plat ed.peraenal and np.rty leelinga- iii'Cumcu in mr vjicrnvun ai aiinn, ica . ing the morning, with i coot and calm deliberation, in bt deoeiUo ihe.petiing iag, noon and nigbt.jon the l.egi'latie anvil, hammering away, aa if il.a alra- 4ion of tha people depended opnn their adoption. And now no tcHieh iine was spent in their einideration what 'food rial win oe oeuen teo o uieir paas.gM viuiey raise me piece oi coikmi -ohw cent in the pund. or n.cree ibe ..n-ui t ol money in rireuUtmn one dolUr AVil they fid the mouth ol an almo-i starving . popuiai n. in the R.sirrn pari iba 'ataie, or alfoid the tliithtevi relief to inn j purch-srrs of Cherokee Land, in iha ('Went If ihev will do Bn nf 4he .1 . ... '..i .-a imngv, ny. wp. -.nr n.rj .r-T.. Mb acn periinai-it I Ua it.are a war, w h voted l-r tlim. ho 'belie -ed. 'for a inou.ifnt.that our arnaiora would renard thaw iimny t.iber I ghithan as a roeia expitusi n of o;nnin by th legislature, not ata'l inwlaiorj-in nefhuvcei? Wan iheiea m.n who ...ted lor ibnn, liodid not bilie.e m t.t Dean. u.ai. uy n.t aci. he was doing -i.dence t the popular feel- ing oi i4n Miprioio.au .r... in trying hi intr of th-or eai. the) irori f tit ir riu.r-i out oiv nut bate laid a nre f.r iheir mw Drinnrratie senator. II declares thai he ge to ihe.feea-.ta a ..a If 0 V' a.1 V , nt if a a