Vt; at effWrf a!ck3l la jerTa iacV-daa'i'j: ike eawie f at pe
ifee pret p-iU. ti aaiy lew pod r total We a4 lea the
i JH atmbee agef, tWj'rVati y mt the wb4e affair. Tit It
CLWtttoa ia Ua kefwteUg af poet ia ita gteetal tbrvsoas aa ibta
tea t wauoe.
TEXAS JL.I TI1C union.
IL-port af iU Creaks rms JLSa&a. J , MI wia lorttf ,
Tit Chairman of tht See a Caav.Sute. Uader whet cuttniturti! Of
rai-.tee aa Far pi R.htons, JJ. After, aay , t, ar tttatioe ia aajr t rn.ee
f Ytrg bi, tubaaitb d a Report Tut lta ratio! the state appropriated. eVtire
day, Uit 4 h intt, rtlativ m the annexe- l ta annexed. Ii aay ewth ha been
lioa retvlaiiaae wun patted the sa-de,aay deurt revealed ia the only way
af Representatives tome time naif. Tat U btrh Cat ef assents aia act muted m
Ceport it 1-Mif aaJeUboraiej werantaly knew tXapurpoertolttber Coveretaeats.
giva extrvets and st.te la eoaeleint ta
which tha rommiuee Mia aimed.-
With regard ta theCoertititiinal paw-
eraf UitCovarnarat la acUa fuffii
trrUry, tba Report aftrr a detailed lasts-)
l' ta ol la ujtet. pf tha rpin-
ia ibal furh Hef doc xiL 'Tba
Atit'.iif to ba dfUtiad is ia btt
brauihof drpanaeat af the Gumnaeat
C-v Ciit paH rtfidr. jlhlTnt, aoliciioat l.r l!e tnrarpora
Thartiuataff iht fowf iulf tia abieb m ta aaaail bar tepartta o
tit t am primarj-. That it falit btil r x enrt. viUhov ba teanbilwy
(r.o lie tuih-Miir U mlt For war . ta tba 4irr trl and aa rrmukaMt of tba
mtj inpljr mqbrt; aad coqrl aiy eoai Utr a frata af fBeiat iepc: -bnaf
aiOi it tba jwtiH'ti of a ff5ja , erta ia U.it toppoii ion, ia aa ttibota of
trrniurr. Or tbepoarr any fefaliifoai
tbat vb!idt'oa which retta apon Uoa-lawa
ta which cm t!.a arqoii-ia of terri ory J
br pvrtbatt mj ba taafut aad proper.
Th if.UTKf ol Lnuuuoa and flouda
art ia poiiit.
Inttautb. thra, m paver to acqnira
trrMcrr drnf ff , and evaea an'r by
acfrj iapl.ctOB, ta thequeuon at
la bt dcpir mrr t ol tha ttAveinmeot by
whicb cb poanraay btaarrciwdaiotl
ba deera'mrd by infmnca and oere
aary inplieuoa. Iba power itarif tol
bfinf diftiiiC'Iy pciaee, not being men
lioord at li aa an iairgia! power, Uie
' Cntitut on ccut J not, o! coaitr, indicate
la trim bo, or by wlat fwnrt onarietii
a. U ta exetfWed. We qnvte tht argc
nent of tha Rrpottoa thit point:
"The tieond laquir? aueeerd. By
bht department of the Government may
the power bt rxrned! Wi b which doea
it reside? Wh r h i the aaihnrty which
m.kee the aeqn anion whea it baa been
t'.a teuli if uect uful war, Ciinqoti ?
T f'Ongrete ia fen tha dirreiioa ta
lieeHrt wai; but it it to thia ofljre, the
rrlariinn f war. that the function ol
Co grea in rction U it it confined.
Co'ira may declare aha it to ennJuci
iT N t Congreit ia tlie leaU Cue
grata gives tht authority, fu-n thet the
Oien, but with the eonduet Congreia
baa ao province of authority whatever.
Tha rropret of t'jt war tuhjecla the lei
tit-re ffh nay tare been win too oc
cupied. Itut oceupa'ioa of iliit cbaracx r
gie an title lo territory. It if to the
teriuitatin of w ar, to the arrangement for
.ce, that til', hou'd it be tcq'iired,
muu bt Uvcel. Ti I pece and teeogi ttim
by the to-irg pa'tr afCxea the tra, U'.e i
in it n-i t; tha enee ia that of poettiOii
diitiPHiVtd Irooi ti It a dirtinctioo
V' e thott intputtxui. The i!e artmr nt.
then, to wl.uh the protiuce belong to
cttliteiate V ilin tior, to clanea the
condition pf the poseion, i'icbart !
tl.e biul o'Jic,.eit roi summation, m.te
the i oitticn r-KorcKTV, that is the dr
prttnent to which tha iicqiiisitioii ar;d the
power of a-qain.ion is to be attiibuted.
lerritorry is prunert): b.retn is i.ecea-
ary to transfer. To pa-s there must be No uland so retired, no people so inof-aifei-riient
of several jarne term. ar- fensive, aanottahe threatened with tii
rangeet, co-id tio. eil. when the-o ' tatii-n. 1 not ours the duty, hits' we
ir siiy of t:em have to be entrtd kt", exclaiw, not to git-? rotor to arcisaiion
tanacted with a !re gi p t : t c ! mrlio against ourselves of the character of that
ritr, there is a de ixriinut a-sign'd by j we are to 1 u I t cSarf These re
our Contftuiin. It is nud uji if ile' mark art deemed not innppio rial w
haJ tf the Un- culive aul iwo-;hirds of iheii''j-it not in a view ol tha fact that
llie Sf nt. j' Texa ht given nn intinutiin in any
S , i i' e arqu'ni ton of tcirit-ry by known lorn-.; certair.ly in no form whxh,
ponhjf , c.'inJi'ion it ihe sae. Pur-. according to ihe nagta of iiaii ns, can
c!ue, abg!ir and te.m.' ei.gge menl give auhontv lor a pmreeijingioanofna-
lir the arrji ement t f ttese, tt.li the I
f reit" a t'i rity which is in n.ake the
v .
C.ncsion of t: e piopeity -all these in
dicate the j:ri?JiiMi..n t i be apjtroprite to
the dcpir.meiit t which the lunctiou ia
ateit8il, and aligned exrlutiielv, of en
itM g ii to e parittnta aiih foifin su-thor-ty.
The ror.rIiio.i would srem. 'hen.
removed b-yond the nach of contrast r
sr. that territory ex'erior to the Ui ior,
peroittted to bicome a part of it, ran
only fi'.d a Uaful pastxga through the
Veutc vower of tht PreeiJent and Se
nile. Thia department, in tha reason
ing whicb h-is been subnitied, so fr
lr-m eetiin up claim lo an extension
wiili'.ut la.itatifr. or en cmg avmice
l jir si!i.:i! n. i pre cn ed in the rh
tacttr f an auxiliary oilr lo oil.er
power, inert, till ne of these inrokes
lit ait ance, A further guri.niy, ton.
it f.iut.d for ih" iiiiioiinos chtraeier nf
this suthority. Anl whiia thai? It ia
tha repreenUtie in the Govermnent ol
its emeiv tie tleaen', u federal cb
ratiiiti!.' The rase presented by the j..ii,t res lu
lions of the f!ue propoaine the annex
lion i.f Texas is. however, a different c-e
from one prti;:irirg the 8"qusition of t'i
itory, by einquet ir by ( urchare. A
foreign pipu'aiion it to be iianferrrd in
a m-s; but in this particular there is
nothing to distinguish it from an acqtti-i-tion
ty coii'i'iett. whicli would extend
a;Oi Hny 0er the mquered people at
we I as over the eihjigird territory. ' In
bvlh in-unees an I all instances of theac
qotition of art inhntv e4 territory, the po.
paUtini ia broajht under the law and
po'iticit usge i.f Uie country which
tn-ket the aciaititon.
... ., .uiuruii mi (ma irupiiaru
eaaiin ia uf ft it wh:ch girts it a J t-
Taa oeta tspecvhra. t stay It per-
4Ud la abtre, 4 He redout la
qeeta. m a chtrartet la turtle awa
ken aobt n peprMHjr t4 p. Iter. 4
seWeWw of tit ttil!nft of Cat-
fret To t eaeT Ta eatta appro-
aoea bavo beta dtacljse4 tfcroagb the
aola channel which parlinteaury bodies
art permitted ta taeogaiet aa authority for
'airC!cilatMa.
Taa aiaMiiiia tsmaJ tht fcait
of laa ami toltaa lor oi pM anion
i, tUtl a aaig bbwiaf Siaia bat aabiUea
to beea)aritiHabed. Sp(oainf tha
l(ttt iau ia tSa rrtaeai imtiara.
jdcrrta daa u tha repontiaa of oar
GorrrnateatV Haa araaoteraita
p di tht appfi'tnet a Lata ta precot
to O'her aton, aad their epiaioa of our
proceeuirg! I aequwiuoa a!', teputa
Ua anthiag in the eiodaet of the grav e t
2TirT We are ia the paMiee dailv of
arigSpg tha bbit, fatt obtaining fixed
rot ia he stage of ntioaa, ( prompt
la become their law.) f dnaiiciliary io
tiai"n af atrvng Paweraia thaeorerntof
weak Powere. Where ate tht people or
Government ta ba found who baa beta
louder ia arraignment if the prevalence af
tbit prae'ire tbaa onraeive! It no pre-
eaatiii due to the iiJuef-ce which our
proceeding in tba mode propoad to tie
may exer, ia laying a foundation for as-
thorny t plead our own exarnj la agamat
aa, li aufie tlie accent of reiaonnranet
which we may haeocctioa boi too often
toraiti! What reply will whietoem
ploy or distinction ta niake-in our owe fa
01! Will ourt have beervoa the contra
ry, acenoipaoud by toooaJor such a dis
tinction? '
At far at iheaHitir wiH tianJout tothe
wo ld, who tie to know of no rait gating
ciieuasUccee withhtld from viw, it
there had been tuch, puaratt his been
dispeesing with contula-ion even, not to
eptak of waiting for application to as
sume ao authority to anaex oor neigh
bor taot, duUte the eonthtion. and pre
tenbt a time for their unqualified execu-
a neighboring feeble Sia:e let it ba Tex-
a, tha State a prey to thia latt of-f!lie-ti-ins,
what would be tha imputation in
iiit case on the strong neighbor si:p
posing I jm o.t to instigate, yet availing
himiell ol the dtbaucbirtg tiolecee ol
auch ditractiona. ti accept the spoil nf
tha countrj? How tartly do inch ex
amples run inti that worst extreme, and
how important it is. therefore, that no
c.'untcnxnce be given to public sets wh ch
may lend in any degree to their tn'redue-
t:on.
The fact ishuttnn notoii msnf tbrgr
aerl prerlenet at this mooienl if the lust
of WrrtlwM azirandizemeht amnne-os
t'nn. The lieae spread eervhteir.
lows a that of our G.ivernment. no nr.v
-- v
f osing lertnt ol tr.cnrporatioii, but asum-
ing, tu art on Ioji the work of incorpora
.iin." Nji the change i trregiilat pro
creeling oidy, but f urcim'rontir.fr
pursuit of objects of aggrandizement, will
be inc ted agiinst the reputation .f coun
try, and with no occasion for ineorring
them, as the opportui itie srero obvious
of proceeding in concert, if ai nexvinn
be the re-1 desire of the people in the
two countries."'
The final conclusion nf the Committee
i lo the efiV.cl thst a foreign State, in its
character of political organization aa a
Sta e. if t ipulatioh. urm, condi ion
bt requisite to the admsion ran find
no lawful psMiga r admi-sion through
the power of (lonfres; but the jurisdic
tion is an nodoubierl appnnrnance to the
treaty making power vrted in the Pre
sident and two-thuds of the Sena'f : and
that the only mode of accomplishing the
admission of Tea lawfully, supposing
tin to be an event desimble and desired,
is by the resolving of the present Sine
of Teta in o iu oriiiial elements uf po
pulation and tcrrit'irv, which mv, in
these firms, at composing territorial re
gion, past through the on'eal of the trea
ty mk ng power.
The Cincinnati Chronicle says tli.it tlie
production of Wheat in the State of Ohio
is about eighteen millions of busht'U an
nually, of which nearly oii3-h ilf is export
ed ; and if to th-a were to be added the
pnrk and corn exported, it would he found
that Ohio, as n producing State, exports
bread and meat enough to support a po
pulation larger than her own. The ave
rage production of every family is more
than douhlc enough for its own aapport.
This rjpeaks a volume far a fertile soil and
an industrious people,
tbs Saxm wm op tut. eessici.
rrgreas bat been ana J ia C-.in ??'
Aaring the pvl wetk aaertral iu-r.
uat qucnKt- , f
Tae.STX, nearly t!a wbolaf wrik
wat tpewt ia diea of the JeuUa pt
the bill wUicU had ocrapicd the two f
eediag weelr, for redveia; the rates of
Postage on letters-, e. traweminetl by fie
Mad. TWdieweioabaa. however, bera
bfoegbt to-a rloae ia that body; the I D
lwirg patsewo) Saturday, by iheanrptia
ing tasjority of lweiyeix votea, a'l the
membeta of tht Senate except two be in;
pcenat Tbia bill proposes a greater ra
ducttM of postage that we tliuulj bate
ad used, Uie ntgUeat potuge leitapoasia
git lettera and packaget weighing aot
mora than half aa ounce for any and ail
ditanrea being five rents, instead of the
etittinj pottage, which, a our readcrt
know, vartea, according to distance, frwm
ail and a quarter rent to twenty-Sac
cents for each eingie letter, and tor coa
ble, treble, ar.d larger and heavier lettera
in proportion. a should hart coun-
telle. n lest rate of reduction, because wt
bdiere.'hat for a j ear or two at laatt the
revenue of the Pott Office, under the ope
ra inn of tlii change, will WI short of its
axpeaet, and moat acrestartly fee made
rood from the Treasury. We art recon
ciled to thif iac ntentenct to the Govern
ment, however, be the increased accom
modation ta be afforded to the People, and
by'the'furthrr consideration that thit re
duction will place tha mail on a f.wting
of torocthing!ike equality w ith the pri
vate expressce. the loteifcrence of which
with the Govr rament mails however con
vei.ieni it may. hare been fjund between
particular points, bat always app ared to
ut to, have uohapp ly interfered with the
intention of the Contihuina to place the
snhject ef post offices and pott roail ex
clusively within the control nf the Gene
ral Government. By thit bill the privi
lege ol tracking letters is taken'away from
Postmaster and other Officers ol Govern
ment, with few exceptions, and in , lieu
thereof they are to receive cicdit for the
amount of p tstne on lettera concerning
ihe busineca of their respective office.
Ac and severe enactments are made
gainst the abuses of the fraukiog priti
lege which are said extensively to prevail.
.Member or I ongrett are to retain Jhe
franking privilege as it exists, with the
restriction t f it to letter! written bj them
selves. , ,
It wool I be a stiliject of regret ihat'a
bill wh'ch has roet the Senate to much la
bor, and the principle of which is un
doubtedly apt roved by the general sense
nf the peojle in'everyjpart of the coun
try, should fail in the other House upon
its details; ef which, at thit hie period of
theJcssion, there is great danger, should
the attempt be'made to effect any material
t-tiaitgc III ill. ls.ll, tkwsk tk. .1..-
he an improremei t We incline to wish,
therefore, that the bill may pass llie House
without opening its dcta.N, and that a tri
al of it may be made as it aland. W e
ourelves have nhjertion to some of its pro
vision; but we have greater Ijeclion lo
ihe continuance ol Uie present onerous
yteii for a whole year longer, short of
the expiration or which time there is no
possibility of Congress acting upon the
subject if the prrsentVpportunity be suf-
tered to pass away unimproved. Io bi I
on the subject run ever re expeciedto le
universally acceptable; and it is lazarding
little to say thit, it the present hill Tail, it
i an even chnnce "heilier any. bill on
the subject Jwill be passed lheefive
years.
The Report of the Senate Committee
on Foreign Relations npon the Annexa
tion subject, made on Tuesday last, has
been spread hr-f e our readers at large;
hit. rr tve i r. formation of thdl class of
t'lem whoie occupations do not allow tl.eni
the nccesary time to mas er 'papers of
sucri volume and coptonnes-, we have
prepared iratnlr2ct of.. he repo't, which
such traders will find in the following co
lumn!'. ' .
The bill for'the establishment of aTer
ritorialGovernnient in Oregon, w hich
passed the I loose of Representatives ear
I v in theweek, andwasj-efcrred in the
oeinte lo the I on:miltce "on lernto
ries," Ics heen reported "back, from tint
committee. Thetbill might now, it seems
ti u, lo he ref r ed to the Committee on
Foreigi Rcluti mnto inquire, not wheth
er the passage ,f such a bill is, under ex
'"tingcjrcuniMances, 'rcrommrmled by
any very urg nt necessity for that inqui
ry was propel I v within the pmtince of
t et.ominiiteeon I emtories bui heth
er the passage of such a bill would be
r mputihle with iherpirit of existing ira
lif- between the United Slates and foreign
Poweis, or with that enmity which is as
much a part of international lawf ia the
f.mh of treaties. Sagacious and reason
ing mpii begin tnjnpen. their eyes to the
conseq i. ntei of inconsiderate acti-n in
this matter. In proof f which we copy
fro; the Jomnil of Cnnmrce"' the fol
lowing pangnt.h, plaiuly'imlicaiini how
ihe puUe of the siih-tanthl meri hant. of
th e great mties is affected by ihe penden
cy of this q nes don :
W e are fr e to express our opinion,"
says the Journal of Commerce, that this
' hill ought not to pj!. . Whether ilesign-
ed to be opeiativer inoperatie li e first
y-ar, it ought not to pas; because, in the
firmer ca-e, it would be a palpiUe iola-
lion of the Convention, and in the latter,
sn unnecessary and useless ( rovocation
ol Great Britain. So far as this we are
prepared to go, viz: to give Ik r rexprcl
' ful notico of our 'h to terminate the
j.tint orcupa cy. We should then bain
h condition, nt tlie end of one year, to
' lake such fsit titer measures witb'a view
lo the adjustment of the controversy, as
4 mig'it be deemed expedient." .
Corresponding opinions on thisx ?ub
ra rrarelf txpreseeJ by taxcy e.
i.kJid?mBtiteau leJ to rcpecLlrt
TL b ll f redaciag ilia price tf Ae
. " . - t r r t . 1
PaUie Lands, afier aadrrgotBg eosiJra
bJe Iicu4ioa aomt w eekt ago, beirg i .in
Wit a apia tba House of Repreaeaue.
vtt ta W eunea-Iay laat Ofccrea to Ita ep
t the Ulda by aa apparently cVriia
ote. A aaotioa bat tndeed reea evade
to reconrUer tba vote; bul,looiieg at tha
advanced period of the sswb, and the
iasnrobabilitv of eeuicr a bill of auch eon-
teqaeaea tlirougb both Hoot, the belief
is jttatified th.t the suiject wu not ie re
saaied. Ilucb tothe em!i.of tlta Ileast of Rep
reseetauvet, Friday and fcatorday last
were gireo a p to the consideration of bills
relating lo individual Maims, of which,
with few exception;, the House succeeded
ia rkarini iu caleavhuv IlaJ this duty
to our own- citizen earlier ecru pied tlie
attention of tha Iloave, there would have
been more certainty of the Senate's ability
to art opoa thit mass of bills, ia addition
to tha many others r a more general cha
racter which tha Hour is prone to delai
ihe pasting of until too late a d-y in the
session. We hope much, bowever, for
the claimant! from the habitual readme.
considerateaess, and assiduousness of Se
nators ia tht peiformanct of their publie
duties.
FVra the New Orleana rirayune, January S9.
lrUBttfrM!awBs&k rirrnMcn.
The Lei tslatert of AiktBtsa'adjoarned
oa the lOtn Jan. The aaooeUty rondi
tion of tha State it about at dieoorsgirg
as that of the " least favored" tattoo.
Amongst tht aett passed wat eat that
squioted at lepwdialien. It wsi tneted
that the paper of tbt Bank of the State
should no longer ba taken ia payment of
Taxtt. Tha Rank it purely a Suit in
stitution, sad if we mimke aot, the char
ter coniaiaa a pledge that its pper would
ba rrceived as payment of all dtbti due to
the State. ,.
. At the meeting of the Leg:alture there
wat f 36.0C0 in specie in Uit Bank. Mr.
Uertraod introduced a bill to appropiiate
this sum lo ihe payment of tlta interest
on the Stte debt, which was lot on ila
second reading, by a vote of 63 to 12.
Towards the close ef tht session. Mr.
Trapnall brought In a bill to apply the in
ternal improvement fund to the redem ption
of the State bonds, and to make the bonde
to redeemed ta imuroveeatnt fond. Thit
bill wat aIo lost
The Governor tent a special message
lo the Legiilattre to Uie effect that the
cuitent expenditure cf the year would
exceed tht eorrtot reeaue by 110,000 j
but ao proviaioa i made for the defi
ciency, because it would i quire addition
al taxation to lo to.: . i
The Irfgil'nre spprnpria'.ed the 135.
000 in specie wh ch il.ey. found ia tba
0l TJailfc, ill. pM.Wtimlt.
and the comingent expensea. nf the ses
sion, and adjourned. All ibis looks tery
bad.
, From die New Ymk Tribune.
THE ELOQUENCE OF FACT.
A short time since, for the sake, proba
bly, of a shilling or le. a rum-ellr fur
nished a man in Pittrfiold, fe father ol
an interesting family, with means of in
tnxicaticn; and when thus deprived of his
sen ms, ia the evening belay down on ihe
Railroad, and was crushed iodetb. The
c t zens, roused to ind'giiatirn, at once
called a public meeting todopi measures
mora eflVetually to prevent tl.e tale of
such liquor. .
We learn from the Pitufield papers
that Governor Bngg, with the accus
tomed philanthropy, warmly sympathiz
ed with the nfili- ted lannlv; and ai the
mettisg, after alluding in a'mosi touching
manner lo the allocking death and to ihe
destitution ol thosa w ho were thus de
prived of their only means of support,
said, that from the moment he had fir.t
heard of the dreadful easnahy ihe quia
lion had been frcine4tsrlf upon him with
insuppott.ble w e ght, If'ho did the
On the Monday morning before hi
death, ssid he.Meded Pomeroy rose early
for the Ubo' of the week, his wife bsd
prepared breakfast, and liimelf aprnke
the ehjidren, to breakfast with their fath
er, intimating il at a whole wrrk would
past before he should eai with them
again. On Saturday evening the same
table wat again spread, and ihe wife and
children were waning to greet the return
o . ,.,.Poanu anu tamer to tne.r nut cit-jol
The sound of approarhmg foot-teps 1810. the whole amount of le tl protluc
a.led by the cheerful cry of -Faih- ed tn the United States and Territories
was b
er has comr-l' when, instead of father.
Ihete came theoverwhtlmtng intelligence
of his awful denth; and from that hour
tleep deps-rted frcm ihe wretched wife,
and the voice even of childhood' gladness
wat hushed in that deote home. , sessed valuation of the real and person
But ifAo did the deed? Who made nl proper y t.f all it counties in the year
those children orphan and that' wife; 1813 amounted to 8.077,3C0.
a widow pernape a wretched maniac!
Ii was not the ponderous nulling engine
it. was one, batjrtf the form of man,
hn. in ittnnr nf .11 .;k.
around him the seed, of mie.y and de.ih. !
For all the wealth such liqooj ever pur-
chase,!, .aid the eloquent Chief Mai1
irate. I would not it J L 1 1
- - --w www m as a
plate.
Another New Ixvkstio.x Tha B.-
ton Post of Saturday (ive. this account of
an invention, which, if successful, is like-'oats is tN York ne.ri i..t." ' -
ly to b. a formidable eomPe1it,r,M:.ri
Morse's m.gnttie telegraph; , ,!,' ;1j1.ia "JZ ""'S "'"fj
vve wtie Highly entertained yester-
day afternoon by an exhibition t.f an in
ten inn for transmitting substance throuth
lubes or pipes. wjtVgicat'velocity, Ji j
the purpose of this invention to transmit
letters or packages any dUtanet which
may bf desired a hfyhJ npidiiy almost
Uf rilta ef. Tie ptn If
terwrlktd y !apJe.piiei
.:.'
tDly aisa au-Let, wkKk itita'fo
w - a
i.b an by a torrtfsp cenrgv
tt ett. tt &ea ts si-r an,
u charged aidt air, tie I tie or package
it i Steed ta tbt feeder, and is UtduU-
ly tttharged tkrwaiatrep'rw w,lu
leity, aad perfect ttfty. Cat Used,
the latest', it of epiaioa that aa eudsy
af IM.COO woald latere tba uansaiiasioa
of tmert tad package btlweta DoUa
sBd.Niw Ywi.wub retftctttXti.iatle
tpact al l'.f aa boa:! i
CorjrtxxrtiT Eaxa. A ceire lalag
beeatxpreaacd by toast of lie Not lb Ca
rolina rspets,tote faraiibed akb a lt
aad tfrtctiptioa cf the Ceaetrifeit Cllaof
tbt Ba&ka ta Soatb Carelica, ia order ta
present iwpoeiuoav a coaaiderabte por
tea or the eircalaiiBg atrdiaai el raorta
Cro4iaa beiof ro posed cf Soclh Caro
line bills wt base applied to ana of the
t fSeera of tbt C.cd emend Bnk. aba baa
pvhh ly banded aa the fallowing luU
t20'a Bat k ef Charlestna, eipeJ J.
Ilatailtra, Pretideat, A.'G. Rote. Cash
ier, payatla t T. Street, and r'a ed 18ib
No. 1833. Tha paper ia softer, Una-
aer and whiter than tit geauiet aoea.
which have a ahgbt yellow tinge, aad
owing to thit raaee tbt engravieg, wbicb
ia rather coarse, looks loo black. Tbey
easy bt readtlf deu-cUd by tht letter ria
tht word of- before "bearer. Ia tht
genuine notea the extreme end of tba r
tame down with a dot, whilst ia the tpo-
tK-ot ones it turns up.
10 a oa the Plaefr' and Mechanics
Bank, signed Daniel RaveueUPrtaideat,
and T. H. Robinson, Cashier, psyaVlt to
T. Heiiot. and dated May 28ib, 1847.
All that wt have area here ire numbered
two hondrtd end ndd. There art seve
ral eaaikt bv which they may be infallibly
knowr. Ia tbt Cashitt's signature oa
iha genaint aoiee the last stroke of the
capital letter JT descends below the lint
and auirounds tht letter IT next to it,
instead of their betrg joined in ihe usual
way, aa in the counterfeit. The right
hand end of tht good notes ht waved wa
ter lines above sad below the wotd Ten'
and a sleeve it represented on tht arm of
tht band that holt' a tbt hammer in the
re out of tbt lower margin, all which are
wanting in the coutUrfcits.
$20e I!t.k of Georgrtowe. The tig
naiuret of tbt President. .W.Coacbaian,
and ihe Cashier. 0. L. McKay, are tety
well imiwted, bui otherwise the bills are
altogether unlit ihe genuine, tha tignttle
in the counterfeits being a house with the
columns in front, whde ia tht genuine
notes it is a female silling, and a ship on
der full it I. The ink it bl.cker and tbt
engraving heavier than in the good coe.
t'2Qa and ISO's Commeicial Rank of
Columbia., In these no attempt baa been
mail an iuiut l. g awin tulU. of Ittah
he coua'trfeibra seem lo hse not even
had one before them when completing
the f-lse nt-tes; for they have the name of
J. En art, as Cashier, whereae all the
eocd notet are signed J. A. Ciawfutd.
The plate i.f some Cummerrikl Bank in
another State hat been used, and the words
Colu wbia, S-iuth Carolina," appear to
hate bren added with a pen.
(5 a Bank of Camden, old issue. The
engraving in tlwss i frnuine, the nle
bamg been bist on the w.y from the
Nor.h luCamden, before they were t gr.ed.
Some are circulating en'ireh bUuk; others
havt the names of the PresnJeal and Cash
iei, but so pnoily imitated aa lo imprac
on no one who is stall lamili.r wnh
them. .
$lt Bnk of ihe Stale of South Caroli
na, signed The. Salmnnd, President, and
1). h. f)eSusiire, Cahier, and li.l'd
Charleaion. They teem in he liihogai h
ed 'rom an old bill a ith ihe Sta e House
as a vignette, and on bad paper, so that
a'lhonih ike gfierI appearance if ihe
g'nuii.e bills is prer caved, the leattatten
tim will discover ihrir baseness.
- Thk Growth or tub Northwest.
The Territory of Wisconsin was set off
from Michigan and organized into a Ter
ritorial Government in 1836. Its whnl.
snrfiice is cstimaud at 47.000.0CO acres,
of which a little more than 10.000.000
has been surveyed. The first sales. ot
public lands took place, in 1835; the
amount soi l from that time till J-nuart,
1812, was 2.003,418 acres, for the sum
ol .761,702. The lead mines of the
Territory will be an inexhaustible source
wealth. According to the rensus o
was 31.230,153 i nunds. and the raniiul
invested was $1,3 16,756. Of thit amount
Wisconsin produced nearly one half, or
15,120,350 pounds; and the capital em-
piojpu ty ncr was tt)t,60t. I he as
Ixtehkstixo S.atkmknt. Mr. Ell -
orth, roiiiinisMoner of Patents, in his re -
"fZ TlTl V f ? . " "
" i . Pi,,"l"'n 'f t!,"
n''!'?1,'19, 8:''0001 Tha
Bum'lL''L--hii i 1813,
wa IfMt ainarta I s t- .
, ........ma ana
and ParU !. ft. -V L ... "!
hU
raised in
r.: .. " :; ."" n
ahdf bushels; hnckwheai. .1,
tun? irdlllH nillP mil'liiii- ami
a half millions. P.ft .Z..t" t
com were raised in Pemuylvani t; in Ten
. m '..W111 I1I.1IIIIII3. .11 IllliiUll -
I . : . :
ie.seo, sixtyeven millions. Nine mil
linns bushes . f. potatoes were raided in
1 ennsj Ivaaia; Ne York twciity-nis mil-
lla; Mea V a mt!lRs. rcr bat.!rt4
and t rtyt ae t!tnd priJ if uAirt
werataired la reaastliatata. twtfctr.tlx
thottraad pounds of sal. etjh e- I taJrcJ
and aeteaty-ibt i'oks.o4 pneods tf
gvr.acd aioeteea) 'bof and gr4hca of ice
mZe. 1 be a4 produett f tj b-Io
rowntrr re at f41wt; Wf eat, 1 00.310,
e.30 ta-Leis; oaiu-v, oatt US
9t9.a)C8irye.t4b047li btrkaUtUT!
S59.4I0; itflian com, 494,618.316; prta
te, U3.7C3.I33; bay,' 1 5 4l9.rC?; tft
-nd hemp, 1C7.0C7 tow; tfbacco. If j.
731.SS4 fm&'fi cf4ton. 747.CC0.CS0
pound; iwv, sj9.b79.14d fouid; ailk.
313.76S P"oad; sugar, 126,40010
pounds;
wtne, 179,210 gal one.
Vult. IVritr.
- -
Tnm tha Xrw Orkana picayene, of hmuau
lite im urcmxT rci inire.
Bast a Axxa Carrraco!
The rkooner Water Wtlcb arrived
lat t feighl froea Vera ties, wtkh place
abt hit a the SSdi alt.
Col, Wai. Boardaaa cava passeegrr
iabrr, with despatch s from Mr.Sbat.i.en
to the United Statu Government.
By th a errit.l we are ia poseioa ef
the fact ol Sata Anaa eiptare. Stee
ear last advices, be had trade eeera
temptt apoa the eiiy of Purl!.; at arktrg
it at ihe bead a f four tl oosand troops, oi
half of wbih wrre cavalry. latbeieea
detvtrt bt wat repklted with eonaidt
rallclort. . . - ,
Soon afterwards It left the a my, sbt at
tr lesgaea bl w Paebla. with aa ertri
of sevrrl bandied men, and proceeds d to
wards Jalp. Bf.tt ttrivitg at that
city I e parted with bis ttroti,andatter
led lo make his etc pe to tbt saeuntaias
oa (-ol, and ia the tli-f,aist if a ftisr.
Oa the 1 3th of Jaaaaty ba was diser
vered la a lararea (ravine) tear a little
lodiaa vdlfge called Jito, enoit Iee art
Irom Jl a, ly a eruple ol Indians wLo
wert huaiing. ri a lot belorgiag lo
the Indiana became retute aad furious,
the Indiana Mloaed the direeiien t f ibetr
baiking and ft und iba Dictator, wba offer
ed ibeta bia wrteh and turb money as be
had about him if they wotdd guide I ita
to hit hacienda. Thit they it ft ted It
do. but gave the alarm and ha wat taken
prisoner.
Whea he wss esptnred ha had Ukra
off bia eotk leg on account of tbt inflam
mation produced by w a'king pr on i', and
wat ranied ry bin senante.
Oa the 20th id Jaaeary bt wat pat la
tht prison ai Ptr.ite, where he nw is.
Ctd. Boardman, out Psradre oa tht
road between Mrx eo and PueMs, march
ing ai the bead of tha Government foicet,
to give Snts Anna battle; but ihe fotlantt
of th Despot became eo drtparsie that
ha dttertrd the nn.y thd wst captsicd
before Paiade croe up to him. .
I.ATE FROM TEXAS.
The Tex n Crngnss ha passed a bill
In submit the srlertinn of a tita for tha
Cpilid ol ihe Rrpuhlir, to the people ita
1847 President Jonet approved it. ;
Private clsims, tome of them for tery
heavv amounts, enitinue be ptcsed
upon ibt a hntinnt-f Congiess. Weon
derst nd that one gentleman has aakrd an
aUiwaireif3()0.fro. . -
A It Iter from Red River roanty,tti-e
editor tf the National RegiMer, s-y:
Thete ia by far the largest in migration
ibis fall dut we bate ever hd. not lest
than ote thousand wcgoi s having eroii
ed Red Riser in the last six weeks.'
SINGULAR FATA LIT V.
Wc regret lo state, that Mr. Eli Parker
of tltia rounly, received a revere Icatirg
about five weeks sir.ee. A few days af
terwards he v, r.s attscked with a iliscrrt?
in the head, trrr.icd by some St. Au;lio
ny'a fire, and by others, the Muck tongue;
and on the sr rrntecnth day fiom the lime
ht icccivcd the bcatir?g he died. Mr.
IVkr-f lived with Mr. James Ellincr,
about three miles fiom thia place; and
Mrs. Ellincr, in attending upon Mr. Par
ker, imbibed the difcafe iu a smtll rcratch
on hor hand her arm inflamed, r.nd in
a few days rhe died. Mr. Edward G.
Thomson, a shoemaker, uoiking for Mr.
Ellinor, attentled upon Mr. Parker, 'ami
shortly after hts death he was attacked
with the disease and died in a few dayr.
During the inflammation of Mrs. ElliiioVt
arm, Mr. Ellinor's shaving brush was us
ed lo pul some ointment on it, nnd after
wards he used the brush in thaving him
self lis neck and head inflamed, and in
a few days he t!ied. The wife of Mr.
Benjamin Andcrron vhdted Mrs. EHinnr
she look the dicease, and now lies tlan
gerotisly ill; her htuhrnd and four or five
children arc also ill with the same disease.
The wife of Mr. 1'aiker, Mr. Josiah
Ellinor. and other persons, white and co
lored, hnv hern attacked wiih the same
disease but are leroverinjr. M f. Tlmmp
son i' ted in this phep, w hich is the only
case we hat e had here.
These ati l.len dnth have spread eon-
Stern itinii tlmntola .i. ai line fiillf1
I ' isn ttWJ C 1 I I'll ivtttt'p
( rj ; Imt as it is confidently hilieitd that
'ihis fatal disease hat been a-rested, we
trutt ti e alarm will soon cithyiclc.
'VrrW .V. C. Prm.
vauoks lM8COVERED.-an.M,.
niimhf r..f the Journal Asiaiiauo" fpub-
lh: rr' 'nd Orientalist, now Fre. ch Con-
wl.nX Arabia, hns pnWiched a
"",,ce "n!,e '"'t ihe real onicnrn
mrt 8 ""ge aitarhetl to ,. he d
, by a joint, throna-h which it ran rlevte r
jr?S.wi!nr" Psurr; rcmarRa-y
J I . . . " . i..
nnriiiinK realm,. 92, 10, where It epeah-
1 . I.
ui ino
11 l.n.. 1. . f I t. .1... l.trtl
i ... ! ii t'riDjr rraiieii t e mc
..e t. . ..... '
I me vnicorn. i ins will mrow grca
jight i n other passages t.f ecriplurp, which
ignorance of Arahia preveir.cdotircomp'e
hcudiii, fjnuii'