Pun ti Nt 0Wm J'.lfi,, - TEXAS," ; ; " , "We have the MfMin fra Ccr, DU l lW Lrgi4tur cf Tetis at t?, ojxa Jug f lb extra a.. , Afier deiadicg the proceeding tf Jd.-j.w N cihtHr. bo appealed in Ratine tt,e We tern rouMtie. aiwl vf liU nrr ia o doitg, rfrl ih mwmtj t4 1 Po. be lb wthJtffieliie be t ia making l! ram at tern pi at Soia Fe : tHtt honorable body will perceive, froaj the rvport of the rMntntkmer aud f f !nf-njinf ddnnni, thai oo liia ar ms! all an la F. b had wily met with lia f nuragetticat en lie part of the iaJivtdaal rirrrls U avttrfwity of civil ami audi- tary g orwnr, but it w disurwUy inti mated to hi, that if be succeeded in bxdd t!f bit election, and in qual.fjmg tie officers rleeted, lite jurUJiruoa of Texas aiMit! eH be recognised. Soperadded to thi. he wa tlreUBed be a iui'ra hold. ing a rorucuiri'mn from the Preaidertt ofjn. eoeeeaafally encounter a auoie ap the Uoiied ttaU with imDrtaonmenl. if. be aitetnptfd to ec force ilie Ua of Ue , Biaie oer tiiat territory. Appeal were luaue by the aane judge to the populace o reiat the auhonty nf the Sfite. Publie meeting were railed, and beld with the limf ol'iecL wliirh were nreaidftl over hw . ' ol composed principally of the officer , and uver persona in the pay and emjwy .. icinl f the United Siaies Goeernmunit and all thii under the immediate eye and . .observation of the cororoandinr officer. who, if not the pnjectoi of ihee proceed-. irga, unquestionably yielded his extent lo,"" loa 'ler so much lias leentaidjscntatiTe chamber on the ereningof thfcjihe retpontibility of meeting dirriis. It Ihem, and subsequently adopted ihenj.br,'" nteae ' it, .1he argument it ex-1 1 5'h ultimo. The fiitj resolution sgeed was in his power to aroid it hy rrtiriog lo issuing his proclamaiion calling a conea- ( lion la form a Lovernmeni adverse to and, independent of our own." , ' ' ' After alluding to the conduct of , Col. lunroe, he saya: , , , r ; Although the proceedings referred to tin longer permitted me lo indulee the i " hope intimated in the communication . fcniMr 1 "m r,8n, w"i M rui ins "'which I had the honor lo lav before r0u fU'?ion wn ufj'cl.M ..Gov. Br 11 will shortly afiei entering upon inv odirial du-' ,itr, mni in uiiunuiiica rnroiinirreu in .i .i rr . i - i " our efl.nu extend the jurisdiction of , the State over tliat portion f her tenilo-I ry may liae resulted from lardiness of),!'re,M, n' comply with his recomnienda- too on ttie part or Hie icdcral authori-1 ,a.Kl '". gram nun auuiorny ' lies, wlher'lhan a deliberate design to ! J 10 ent an "rn,pd fo9 to Santa Fc. sur " us wron?. vet I waa anxioua that lhe:fifien, K enable him to enforce the laws ' PresiJent shonld hare one more opportu nity of disclaiming such design, ami hence it was that I requested, our delegation in Congress to have an interview with him on the subject, previous to the delivery of the protest. No turh disclaimer, how eter, baa been received, and facts which hare since come lo my knowledge indi cate most clearly thtl none such was mads Ot intended lo be made. I ' 'i ' ' Having thus, gentlemen, placed before you, in a very plain and brief manner, the most prominent facts and circum stances connected with our relations with Santa Fe, as they hare recently been de veloped, and having called your attention " tothe unwarrantable assumption of power 4b m w wr . a a ara I ty me executive orancn oi tne reuera.1 uovernmeni in ii uireci nitenerence id ' the municipal and internal affairs of a so ' vereign State, the question at once presents " itself w hat course does duty, honor, pa- triolism, and a just appreciation of our olemn obligations to the country leqmre " ps to adopt! ' ' ' " ; 1 am fully sensible that this is a qucs '; lion in vol ring the most serious considera tion, and in its contemplation there is coiaininled much of hope and apprehen ' sion. But who wilt falter in the pnihway of duty, ihmirfi the wrong doer be there ' powerful snd mighty ,' ' - pifhrult and embarrasting as the qtics " lion undoubtedly is. and however fmughi ' ita contemplation with painful solicitude, we have left us no choice but to meet it. It most be met boldly,' anil fearlessly, and determinedly. Not by fiiuhcr supplication - tw iliispnssion with Fpilrrnl nuiborities ; not by renewed appeals to their generosi 4 ty and sympathy; not by a longer reli ance on the delusive hope that justice will 'yet be extended to us; but by action, ; rnanly and determined action on our part ' by a prompt asrerlion of otir riglits and a practical maintenance of them with all the menns we ran command, " at all hazards and to. the last exltcmity." , ; " After deeply, and I trust maturely, re flecting on this subject, with a mind ' guided by the most anxious desire to take no step iit it which would not command - s p probation of my fellow-citizens and the reflecting 'portion of those of our sister States whose interest in this matter is strongly assimilated to outs, it is my delibe rate and firm conviction that there is now - left us but one course consistent with ho nor, and a just sense of what is due to ourselves as a community ; ami that is, . the immediate adoption by your honora- - hie body, with perfect unanimity, of such measure a are necesssary for the occu pation of Santa Fe, with a' force ample to oiihII lha -arrogant and rebellions anirit -i - ... : now prevailing ihere, and to enable us to' rxtend and firmly establish the jurisdic tion and taws of the State over it. '.' ',8hooM the adoption and unswerving enforcement of these measures lead in a nm flirt with those who, by Executive au thority, are nulawfully exerr Nine .the power of a Government adverse io our ! ... . . .I It . J ... 1 . I. . ' inieresw, wiuiiti our ticnnea ami acKnow- tmes are not. worth bve cents nil acre, ledged limits, there are none who would , Texas, it is admitted, coulj. never get more regret thai conflid. and the conse- reventie.enough from her new subjects qiiences which would probably flow from ' or citizens she will have to consider them it, .than myself but I should be consoled to pay the expense of hanging them m the contemplation of its fearful results ' now and ihem, when ihey rebel or mur hy lite reflection that ir was not a difficult der ihe Governor, as they did Bert. The ty of our seeking; that every effort on' United States will make a good bargain our part, save that of craven submission with Texas, if she will take that military In lawless outrage and inult, had been or .territorial government off our hands employed to avert it, and, confiding in' for God forbid that it shoulUer become ihe justice of our cause, 1 should f-arless- a State government, and a member of ihe ly meet if, trusting-'and 'feeling assure-I Tjuion. , v ., - . .-: ..r. .as lhat Texa- wmild stand exonerated be.- The obligation n indirectly assumed, l retlieiMroild, even should th.t coijllici by the . United, plates io tl Ureal with hi in ti.t my ihe mftl Mtxlco, to Mt U tn'irJ an ! lawny ou cotfr Jeriry epo fcbuh tl . ,i Kit t&mmumlf t,f JU w Mexico lav l e li tter sLows. , . - , , U ttiJ bj Irsa-Errrirf $1 - I view, iVa. ci i- L8f4ejst sf.i to Texit. A ki rlavrry, it al.nJy ex- iiraordiatrf (k mumi i i tkh art ti ia New Ma.eo aa f.r at i. caa pro f Wtaoja ibt ikiii aeressiijr of liJy eiisi ihil ia, is ih htm af pee smiaedia: J Vtire wta ei out part. jure. Wfcea rultivatioa of mo I recommetJ tUt jimr honorable body aatrugar h!l b abandoned is Tex. acutonxt uis Lxecmnre to rai, wiJj ai '"" J aru piref f r Ietra, Alrtraa aUrerj eaa t tvpfJy at Iraat lo rff luteal f BMHteirJ traa&ri alro, anlra t aniriea of a tuiuktrera. for i,e eyHiietnpUted uova to Delation ahoulJ fort it, whkh it, at and wrDaRcy f Barrta Ff. ' leaif. a niief tdoubu la taakbjf thia rerommendaiioa. ! am A to th debt of 4Texa. haw raty it n4 enmifuifal i.f the lty e spent UI b fir bee t fajr it off", tj Uauinj wHieb it w ill iaaotre, al the rmbarrawtRf laBit-aerip at fifty rerrta an acre ; the rrtd JJSrwIiiea mhkh will t preif etl. in itora la beat tU rxneo of crev and laUinj the ntcetttrj fwl l meet ihem; bm! nly with great en5iJeure og lit vtfiltm of lha l(i!!are is Jeiing antne e fl"r-f ute iDan to meet ihe emerf enry . reetJleetim thaTex. ia a mwh dker and more eatbarromhl rxriiml nf my re- canary recourrea. prepared li eneounter. P 'ng eooGjct." . w i aiea groonu again! the pro-, itiomof the TompriHUiae liill.a rerirda Teta lerriimy, though he intiinatea that Tela would be willing lo pail wiih a portion of it. on whal he ralli -eonitable - and honorable lerm; tut he ! am mhat ,,e ,c,m 'ould be, norh thore eflrwl in the hill art oot equitable and honorable. Uetayt: , - MThe Question of our tide we will nut again diaeasn, aa it can result in n piac-1 "'I01! indefU it would be ,kl . hhtisted. inoar wno now oeuv our,un, inu wwrn was nasiiea unanimously. im, would cn inue to do so. were it placed before them "in characters written Willi a Miiibeam. . , ' ;, . . , ". It is certainly a short way of sctilinr a J question, where there is a dispute tret ween wo rr,l' 'r 't them Uk say, I P""dv nni inai lite oilier parly Jut ' runii aim. mui ihii r.... i,n..i.i . m I,. --- , u, "e jmige in nerown case. t r,u; 'r" rumpiaiiia mat tue jrgt-ta- of the State, independent of any action on me part ol Hie rrUeral l,overnmeiil,w hirli hesay weld hae obviated all the present difficulty. We think the legislature show ed their good setme in refusing luni such .a a ? t auuiorny, ami we nave no doubt they w ill do the same on the present occasion. , . , .... -,... i i from the Baltimore Sun., Washington, 8rpt. xd, .1850. ', The intelligence from Texas lesves the question , in doubt whether she will be satisfied with the Senate bill to settle the Dounaary uispuio. , t,overnor Kelt con demns the compromise bill; -but Mr. I'earre's bill rives her but twentr thousand tauare miles more than the compromise . ... . bill. Some of the Texan oewipipers teem lo look upon the new bill aa afford ing a mesns for an equitable adjustment. It is evident that the extent of the territo ry which she is to secure is of vastly higher importance, in her consideration. than, the amount of money which it to enure lo the benefit of her creditors. ' If Mr. CinrtuWe statement, as made in his speech of Friday, is cot reel, a inv jori y of the House is in favorof sustaining the territorial claim of I exat to it whole extent, caKHii ' eioieu mei iiiuti i -tine ukuiii oKr. .,,,1 i.,-ii,. v-i,.,.. ; lie staled that ninety-one South. Demociaiic members would support the Caim of Taa. Time lh-r. ar 1 1 Q . i .1,. n.. i.! IIICIIIUVIV, lllrtjirill VI ,ll IIHIIPU WIHI are agreed upon a basis of adjustment. 1 1 was very happy to hear it. and ran see no difficulty remaining in the case. The boundary question must be settled hy leg islation, and'Congress can simply pass a law defining the bound-tries of Texas, or embracing all that part of New Mexico that lies east of the Rio Grande, Thus we shall save tie ten millions which the House is reluctant to give, and Texas may refuse to lake. In order to get the bill through the Senate, an. alternative propo sition may be made to Texas, to wit ; 'I n take the money without the territory, or take the territory without the money. 1 . I learn from other sources, besides Mr. Gorman's statement, that the House will azreelo this mode of adjustment, if any. The whole territory, if Texas agree to re ceive it, instead of selling her claim to a foot of i, will go under her jurisdiction. subject to the compact made in the am cles of annexation. - She will keep all her publie domain, while, the United Slates will incur no responsibility for her debt. Upon her will fall the great expense nf surveying the public lands; and it should be provided that when she wants Indjati wars, and the removal of Indians and the extermination of her malcontent Mexican citizens, she shall 'do all this at her own expense. ? ... u i.i In regard to Georgia, the United States assumed the removal of Indians, in ihe limits of the Stale, under a compact for i-i- -i ,? -1 ? i i wiucn uie uuiieu oiawt reciveu a unerai consideration, in a cession of a vast and valuable domain. In New Mexico there is no public datnain, and the best Spanish ... . an4 remmeaced ia tl moootala freaks rf loeaiiua. Tbe crejiiora wou!J, if buied from eoareti thai ihej mty get the tn tniUiooa, be ghd to rrrr-'ne it. Bm. if Teia ran get let wild lan.Ii aev tied, by giing then to rrnliiora at twen ty-fire renia an aere, aha wnuld be great' It lite rainer by it. the would ihua make her ci creditora uarful to , her mvkinr it their I interest in pitmoe the eu1iirtian. improvement, anu p -pblatiua ol Jic domain. '. ' '," 4 er tai " The Tela boundary bill will bepreaa eJ to an early t!erii., ' '"'".Ion. 4 . ' - ."."J't'1' v ' There is but little iutelligenre from the Ifsa !jeeiUiure. 'The CIocrnors rocs age was referred to a committee of: direful it would L .both hotiae, consifting of ihtrteen of the !htrn thote Ioire a Senate and twentr-one of the tToiiae.l The, Austin "American states that this' humih-icommtiice held a meeting in the Kepre-'dare. waa mat lexat would maintain ine' ed, and then restraining himself under hw integriiy i.f her territory at all luzar(l.,, l instructions. He would rtof (lo it, but cast The committee adjourned to' meet the , all upon the die to ma'nuin the roontry'a rtexrtWrnii)g,whi;ii;i1i American wa . honor, and save his country's fla? from oflhe opinion that lhek proper mean to, effect the first resolution wuutd be. adopt- ed-' y'.1' '," ' -4'-',. " t 1 On thn lotbsr eral billt were introdue- ed irl the Senatorial branch of lh'eiTgihla; lure lo provide for the laising of troops lo . .1 a :i I . c-a r- a-t iakr lorrioiepotsitsinnoi oaiitare.wiiicii .it 'a- m a were severally read f first ami, second time, and refeirrd to a joint select com- nnttee of botlt Houses, . One of these bills provide thai the Governor be anihoiized irtcall for five thousand volunteers lo be organized iiMo five regiments of one thou- sand in the ' srcierate , each i the com- name in consist of one hundred men each' in the sggregafej and to .be. ofSceied ac-J cording in the regulations' of the United States army ; thai each volunteer shall! .J..,.. .1.. t... :.. .n...i .. ' r. receive the pay that is silo wed to Hoops of the United State of a like character, and . s..-...y ,,rH,ruonHc io nie inn. nc prnr lur lorce muiiiiia service iiirvv kn.i..,i ...i r. :. .... I.. MWMMII U I . C III 1 ill If r, VIA IU Villi! 9 six hundred and fortv acres: and for twelve iit.. K..;t,-.i ..i .:,.... iiiiiinii., i.cnc iiiiiiuicu anu ciKiiiy 11 iv, . .. ... . v . thatlwo regiments ol said volunteers I . ii - . inaiiwo reptinenit oi satu volunteers oe mustered in o the service immediately, .k.i-.i.. .1,.. f.. . niiu tiini ii i 3 istuci unto vv iruuiidi ir l.ll it.m..l. ! 'M..V.nM.-A a moment's warning; that, should the exi - .1,. ,!.. ,i,. .1.- -i. .h, ii,.-n, ll 1 1 IV IJVTlwj m BUI Sltat iiuiv uvi'viiui iaj . , . .. . - a- requiml in call them into the service, and! inprwa the reader with high srnar maVch ihe ,o the scene of rebellion ; that ! f.f ' 'P"rt and , . .fn.fieant rela for the payment of said troops for ihe ser-1 ,,0,,, to ,llt com.mon f"0'' ? he "1 vices confemplatcd by ihe ct,Tihe pre-l0' v,"" ? !nrrmH1,,ftn fCli yeed. arising Worn the le of auy portion' t"?' fondKn of the western coa.toJ of .b8 n..l.lie land that lha' State mav' Africa, its several advantages, ita progress r i ' . I. hereafter sell, are specifically appropriated; lhal the Governor is authorized to take command of said troops in person ; that the moneys in the treasury not otherwise i ' ippropiiated, are appropna ted . hr . the '.P.'P? of carrying into effect the pro- ,"" of ,,,,f, S m U,al l,,e :Brl b -)n force and lake effect from ami. alter jits ! Nut. Intel passage; 4 GEN. TAYLOR. Mr. Senator Davis., of Mississippi, in reply in Gen. Uouston.'who had charged Gen. T) lor . will unfriendly feelings o- wards the Stale and people of Texa, tie lirered a speech in the Senate some weeks ago which is, we think, says the Baltimore American, one of ihe best specimens of. oratory to he found in all the speeches ol the present session. Mr. Pearce had replied lo the charges of tlx' Senator from Texas and had exposed their unfounded nature and he had done i I with characteristic ability from the evidence of documents and official facts. j , t'-f;.'w tld ? . . The subsequent vindication from Co lonel Davis deries peculiar force and in terest from the circumstance that he was himself an officer in General Taylor's army, and could speak-lo the points in volved with all the accurate knowledge of an eye-witness, and with all the feivor of one who, reverencing his great comman der with a feeling not devoid of enthusiasm, fell indignant at ihe unjust imputation cast upon . him. Moreover, that commander wa dead; the hero, whose laurels while living might disturb the slumber of an aspiring Themistocles, , tested , from hU labors, leaving hs memory with all its glories In the keeping of his countrymen who will take care thai it shall suffer no aspersion. - ... ., .. ...... .- ... ,. -We subjoin the conclusion of this speech, regtcting that we have not at hand the means of more copious extracts. The narrative given by ('nlonel Davis of the movements upon Monterey and of the se vere and repeated conflicts which preceded the surrender of that strongly fsrlified city, is worthy to pass into History: , ' s ,, , i n , - fi-ttrtburg Intelligencer, , " Imperfeclly I have discharged a duty which I felt it incumbent on rue to per form. If I had died last.niuht. it would have caused me to die with a feeling of. regret that I had left rt undone. ,1 have done it as a simp'e duty, not from any tin kindness lo the Senator, far lets from any droposition to detract from or depreciate in any degree the soldier of Texas. But it was that might do justice to many of mjr romra,lee, iUh Jyt now niioesj THE f fLrrP.CX Dlsl MON. uh the tur.U iifjti tahich ll.ey fought , , The tulh.wir.f ih-ueitl nJ f a!riv-;se i?4t fc'ihl cot teem te ht er.edre&eJ eo;e.e.;u, wti ditrtdbtf..-rf tf Areli the wrong U tie Lurkd e4. j I ta' Su l"rebrtem nri.'TgatMft, ocne tt&e erJeaored to sppre all personal IVeS-'iince, ty i Rrv. Charles VeUoitl. irg. It is irve il.at sorrow aharpnte'ete-jia hi inaogeiat seroaoa i . . ; 1 morr, and . that Bitny deed of aoUet j FbhI. aiotd the arpariteg gforie of a self ariSre, ininr, tender aoeiatione, Corottioo wealth Ike our. enld he rise tiriJlr before me. ; The rude attault on my bid comma- der, whore deeds as a d Jier ere a thing i part from hi pollitra! life, has pointed the defence especially to tliat attault. I rrisetnber the parity of his character, bis al and raned resource. hie h made him always the best informed man in the camp of all which was paatirg a bo tit hint. I re member the immense responsibility under which he acted at the baitU of Buena Virls, heie he was lecnmraended by bat senior genenl to retire to Monterey. lie then found himself with a handful of earn opposed to tweuty one thousand teterana marrhstlled against hint. Tle slroggle between the duties of the soldier,. what might be the furling of the soldier, and the sympathies of the ruan, were terrible. Around him stood those whrae lives were in hi charge, whose mothers, faiheia and children would look lo bits for their re lurn those there who had shared bis for tunes on other fields -toiue a ho wei e es r er j for the combat, wUhnu!. know ing hw be immediBtrir about nd betored. wiih atirh rnnfiilrnre in ibir rimmimU tliat ihr but waited, his beck and will lo do and Ot? him, and en liioi alone, reeled Aionterer. mere lo be inveateu andeantur- irailinr in the dust of the enemy he had to often beaten, or rlote the: e.onauioi' became the soldier. ,IIis pur pose never wateredhis deierminatio) never faltered; his n'tintiy'r, honor, his country' flae to iriuinplu or lo find an ho- . a noraMe, grave, was the only alternative . . presented. , Under these ciimmstanre, on ihe morninr of the 23d. ilial slorioua but bloody conflict commenced.. It won for him a rbatdel that it wouhl be I di jgr'ace' fur an, Americ an lo mutilate, and which it were an i'lle aiteinpi to adorn. 1 leave it to a rrateful couutrr. conscious oi hit services, anil with diu-riiniiutinn nm to he confounded by the assertion of any, however high in position.' ,i;,lJ ' ",'" t . s. ,. v ..'. From tli Baltimore Sun. Sleam Communication with til West- , em Coa8t &fjCit .ri r ,1 he report of the naval committee on a' gt mail steamship lo " vreateni coast of Africa, and thence , .. . . . i via Ihe Mediterranean In Iuulnn. i nor. . .. . , : . P" Vaw" . " era 'prefnani w with ,,,'wit - innaiiirnenciai resuiit io maiiKinu ai I large, anu especially io me I wo MCCS Wl I ' I ! II .1 . IO j eontinent. We can only' re e'rt t,1B P"'jeet n outline, at tl is lin ! fWe the report; but thit will tuffics inagncaltureand thegenend artsnfcivili- zation its capacity to contribute to the wants and enjoyment of its inhahilani. and . its peculiar adaption to the habits. constitution, and social necessities of .tin colored race, of mankind. These data have been gathered from communications of the Colonization 'Society and other sources, and have been chiefly spread he-' lore our readers at ditlcrent limes. The ohjeeti of thd1 Colonisation Society, as set fo'th. ate specifically ''f . . 1st. To rescue ihe free polored people ol .the United oiates from llietr political and social disadvantages. . t . 2d. To place them in a e-'iinlry where they may enjoy the benefits of a free go vernment, with all the blessings which it brines in its train. V4,;ji; i v . ,3d. T spread civilization, sound -moral, and true religion throughout the continenl of Africa. . i, i , 4 It. To arn st and destroy ihe slave tiade. ,v4,v ;.,.:! v-ii-t.-'i a t f , M5th.; To, affortl slave owners, who wish, or are willing to liberate their slaves, an asylum for, their reception." i; ; ; It is for the promotion of these impor tant objects that the plan ol a mail steam hip line to the western coast of Africa has been brought before Congress; and addressing itself In jhe most lively sym pathies of the people of the United Stares, and engaging their peculiar interest in its success, it i a subject which cannot tail lo command popularity. . - n i t The West and the Union. The young gi ant across the mountains, (remark the Baltimore American,) is likely In have a great deal to do in the way of controlling sectional animosities and of giving prac tical lessens touching the reality of ibis Union, its national indentity, its inevita ble coherence as one body, its mi'hiy power and its great and glorious destinvi The Weja wdl do its part in this business as a matter of instinct. In ihe-valley of me Mississippi me phrase disnnton is unintelligible senseless as the jargon of ailWiallC' 'i, ; ",:!;'.: t . .'.7;': , -When the next generation shall look back upon the doings'and sayings of this present day, and contemplate the scene of our present dissensions and the Cannes thereof, a proper respect for -the wisdom and patriotism of their piedecessors may probably temper their sense of ihe.ridicu lous and soften its expression into a smile. We may hope to escape thus easily by virtue of filial chiriiy, and so hoping we may venture to dechitc the belief that the Union, will Ust til then, -'.. , inied with even nor ihaa hi Roman ei ttha(kn, I am aa rfmtricm ciiizen Otir belored Uud, with i:a boundarlr tie brpadett it gm ere meet the frecfl 4t institutions lb toblett tLe woriJ eer taw, is Cod's great gift to e ry nan who ihreathes its bleaat sir, and exults in tie en- ahiae. And woe be to that man, whether Cifiltaa of Etleiastir," who date lay dowa at a fool's bidding, bis great birth tight, or prote recreant to one f it enno bling prcTogarites who dare eae Ame- nrsa libertr. as an nnprizeu ibiitz, to be marred by the band M un-kwlful lep.U lioe, and wreekwl amid itwr cufliri of j self seeking ambitioa who dare fait ia one tittle of all he ran d. logive steadfast , siiength lo AmrticjB name and American nationality. GmT pity on the creeping thing that cn linen on ranted to die whis-j per f Disunion; that rises even no W epon the ear I Perish ihe heart thai throb not , in agonizing desire lhal ibis glorious sis. , teHiood be never brokea ! P.l. ied be the riohf arm thai iWU ttnl iia inewa tie htea like ateei l speed oar .ea:le in its flight to the Sua 1 Strklea be the bosom 'thai l """J ou,- " iweniy minntes bares not itself in fall strength to roll back'p iss."h prisoner was brought oulto diis desolating surge thai would sweeps all , die. Afier ihe prayer, the prisoner' a,mt these glad, goodlul-and glorioua things pinioned, and. with a firm step he awty as wrecks unorf ihe bilhiws! Nt ' Wrrhrd to the g-dlowa by Uie side of Dr. know my country !nui honor my court-: i try! rmt struggle formy country! Why,' thfn WiKild I be B creature Without soul, unworthy any. miuistry unworthy my ittanhood. ' ' ' ! 11 i J Nay. Bay, such -political' wisdom, I will know-1 niual kmiw beciie abso-' hilely in it, 1 i n lo know Chriitciaeified. Fr my audience, dear at to every Aaie r'an Christian musi be hispoiintr- dear.: becaiins of the prayer of it consecration,: . . 4W1 Ihe blood or lis baptism dear, be cause of iis treai breadth and mighty pow- er.and the glorious fame-the -mow of he free-Mli hope or ihe oppiessed the Pccw wn ma m oaena proclaimed beacon to the nations the cradle of thai in- ' h ss about to do lant liberty, which yel. when its limbs execution on the body or John W. Web shall have waxed strong, will leap from '" fpr ,,,e tdet of Dr. p. Parkman. iis twaddling bandt inteat manhood, and g. forth in a giant's path, lo shake down die despotisms or a world in rushing Omnipotence! ' Yet lo his loving heart is it dearesi of alla ihe greal instrument wun a lau oi aearty a teet, the murderer or under God In bear On lo UseonMimination!"1 Dr. Parkman was launched into Eter hisadonible Gospel I 7e irrs Chritt in ny He JI apparently with scarcely American nat'umafity I Chi is, the God of nt '- -' " '-' " V- ! all Providence,1 presiding and preserving H hody, after remaining suspended it as the greal spring" in meehanteitrri of( half an hour, was taken down and ex a triumphant Evangel. And to hirri it , smined; life was found lo be extinct, and teems, lhal to lever this blesseil Union,'" wss placed in a jad coiUn,f(ur transmit- were In loss tlm' silser rbord nf man's hope, and to break the great wheel at the cistern. And every Christian minister will aland by ihe Union and struggle for the Union snd pray Tor the Union and preach t hrill and blm crurified as. the cement of the Union, till hi right arm ia withered, and his tongue dumb in death!" : ijnl i-,U, """ ?'"." 'I.'IMI - Cotton III loflntnceBpon the ttorld. - "' Every fresh " arrival' front Europe' is watched with anx'eiy. Speculators are more inquisitive about the slate or the cot - .-!- fe a - a a - a ion market in tne oiu world, than up n any other subject. v How't cotton t" the first question,' and. till' it is answered, nothing else must be talked about.' Po litic, finances, ' revnfii linns,' diplomacy. cauinet intrigues, are nothing io cotton. This remarkable i vegetable pioduc'tion rules me world; ami, as our own coun try grows an immeiiso surplus above its own consumption, we may be said to rule the world ; "this teems to he fully ac tnowledged in Europe, and the depen dence of the country, in this, important particular, has led the English lo pay ve ry close attention to the cultivation of cot ton in India and other parts of the world few years ago, seven or eight American punters were selected by the E;isl India Company to make experiments in India; but these all failed in the object for whicl they had been engaged, and aAer spend' ing five hundred thousand dollars, the rn terpnse was abandoned.. The dry and wet season are believed to be great objec tions to uie cultivation or me plant, at least in many districts. As many as two hales of cotton, say nine hundred pounds. can be obtained sometimes rrom a single acre of land in this country bile a singfe a . - - acre in India oitener yields one hundred pounds than a larger quantity. . The ne cessny, however, ol having a competing growth wflh that i f Ihe United Slate, re centlv has brought ahont' more favorable . a '- results in India, ami the English are verv proud in boasting that, at no distant dav, they will do without American cotton, by increasing vastly the production in Egypt and the East Indies. 1 Without doubt some vety considerable changes will lake place in the growth and consumption of cotton, 'during the nexi five or ten years. If being the sovereign staple of the world, great nations wi I ap ply its power largely for political pur poses.' We have seen its effect upon na tions since 1816 how it has regulated the money market between Great Britain and the UniletlyKtauts how it has estab lished and petp. linun! a long and a bless ed peace, and how poweiful it now is. In keeping the woild free from the alarm of war. Between Great Britain and India it has been seen to be a ligament that binds these Mauds of the sea to a roightj and hai baric empire as nothing else could hold them. ' ; Jr- - Coy. Sewurd at Tale College The Ph Beta Kappa Society of Yale College Wert likely to elect Gov". Seward as their hex: orator, last week ; ' but some parlies pre ' sent objected lo him,5 on Ui "ground ib he rnaltililtitd " txUtrtt f , u.i.. n,H ltij a K.'ttihf ra gre.lri.un t! rost :i. j tj wii:. frtiLra ryo:!?-efi0thi rltt,it tletIege wcie.eeofcSeitai. ed JhmrfeJ i or It men. f ll.ii ,. cicLi. Mr. crd waa ruHeleru.! . Mr. Jewrd - I m - '-.-url EXECUTION v PROFESSOa W EBSTER .. .-- : Zotum, Awg.JOik Prfffor V7tbter. afier hit ran,ir tn Vita last nighCw he rotfiJcmly 'kt . in j -effect u neon rcioo sees i.f Jts eoatlr!. raie, was searched and placed in w crll. ia order W preveai ny ttip, uirkle. Dr. PatAara k-fihim atSbVhirk and from lhal lime till 12 h p,,,j , time ia devotional exerrtart. - Ar It h fell into a ort of ihze. but did ant rr heavily, awsking at lime and eoaversin He tpoke of hi impending fate wiih f,' litudt snd resignation, and seemed quit r eufeful lhal lie time of his dea'h had h. kept fiora hi fsmdy. At the virio3 ms of the iJawnieg of a new day Le seeiued u be some hat sgit-ted, but 'ooa rer ained Ins eomj osure. , By advice, he breakfasted upon tra aB() coffee snd brewl, invitwg ihe tiffie,, ,0 P"ak wiU him, and luroii-hirg ihrw rh kfJ- 'e made die prrparaiieos fr cending the scsffohl wiih firmaet. Aboul 300 were admi tted to the jail ylrd, snJ the house top and windows adioiii, r crowded wiih people, inr lud- uwam. i. .. 4int His face was aa fleshy aa when he was arrrsieu, uiouguui a ucauuy paimnu Hit that of one whojtaj eummitted 4raiyn,;aBu waa woout 10 pay fot ,IB ,,w ''' !'"' 51 ,'r . - "bile Uie Sheriff was readier the death Painarn apparently with asusl earnestness: warram, w rnBTrrving wtm Ur. al the conclusion, hie lese-were nin. ioned and ihe rope placed aboul hi neck, . 11 ..ai t. 9 ,rn raucu iiim io uiusnn 1 1 There were evident signs of suppressed powerful feeling., The, black! rap was villus commencement of. the approach t 5,Ufed movement of the body h wie prwoner, wuoae wee was nui jrom ?iew.! I lie spring was. touched, and, Sion tO l-ambntlge. , &ifi 1 : '.' -o The Penally of Death, imposed upon Doc tor Webster, has been paid, and the great object of thai penalty ought to be to deter others from like crimes.. We are the ad vocates of ihese terrible punishments, not only because they are sanctioned by the Divine law, but because we know of noth ing which can be effectually substituted lo take the place of a death penalty, i We are truly taught that there is nothing a man so much values as his life, and noth ing that he will nol give in exchange for ins hie. livery Hung said and seen in the world roulrary to this general truism is hut an exception In the rule. and there fore il is lhat the feat of death will deter men from the commission of crimes where nothing else would avail. .- The gallows has saved the lives of thousands, w be lieve, where Due tnsn has been called, in this ptiblio wanner, to gi'e up life for lift, u: v it, ..-j ; t ; ,i 1,-r,,;. . ! M i., Instead ihen of the mocking sentimen tality we hear every day sentimentali ty often amounting to sympathy with the criminal, and sometimes w ith hit crime the press and ihe . pulpit, the learhert of men every where, ought to dwell upon ihe consequences of crime, not the least of which is the ceilainty of the fact that "uehoto thnldcth man' blood by man thall hit blood be thed." ' , 5nti s : ,. , The Journal of , Commerce',' draws from the solemn scene of Friday, at Bos ion, some' lessons 'of instruction to lite community.. The duty, of every man's living within his means, of being honest and economical, keeping out of debt, and of governing and controlling his . temper, is very well inculcated by the Journal, which ahio comments upon the fact that an elevated position in society is neither security Bgainst crime nor hs punishment, : :! 1 ,y..3 -) ,?i .':.,., Merchanf$ Ledger. h Qn.Tf Result, A most curious instance nf a change of instinct is mcnlioued.by Carwin. , The bees carried over . io Barbadoes and' ilia Western Islands ceased to lay np honey after the first year. . i Ii y found the weather so fine, and materials for honey so plentiful, that ney quitted . their gtave, prudent, and mercantile chaiaetet, became exceedingly profligate and .debauched,' aleup their cap ital, resolved jo work no more and amsed themielves "by'( 'flying, about Uio.!ugar houses and siinsin? ihe negroes. . !' IllOCy. A careful exoloralion of one hundred towns' in Massachusetts brought to light five, hundred and eventv-five cases of idiocylV Of lliese, four hundred and(lwenty were idiots fiom birth, and of this number' they obtained information respecting the parents of three hundred and lifiy nine. In all but four of these examin ed cases,' it was found lhat one parent or ihe otheri or boib, had in ome way depart ed from thefews of life and health, being either scj'ihius, predisposed to brain af- r fecjibnii 'intemperate, grossly sensual, or , iin'nraHy intermarried , with blood te- ' laious. 'he lessou lailffht bv such di. Assures thouJd prove a wariuij?! " " 4

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