til
U W VI 1 1
l . . . , . j '--,.'- i 1 I - ; J . ' - . ,, J .. v. V. t ...... ... . 1 " ; !. 3 j . .
I - - -i -... ; ........ . .... ; ( ' I f ' . ;?-- ?! - ;-, . ; -hi"i; i
GREENSBOEO, N. C:, WEDNESDAY APRIL 27, 1881.
Established in 1821.
lit
1
i : ...: . :,,.M -..a :,- i : f New Series No. 677 I
t
lUCIO WKXSLT 4T '
OHKENSnOUO, N. O.
OSc os Fob tii Eta Su
v . - k..4t tirriian : St
- iTBtnTiaitiijimDBocratic
jl'wYjl InoTno.i nO 6 o I jr.
1 u -t
-
S "
4 -
I - -J
Ml.
-
ii'ii rvv tt fin
1 10 00
115X0
4.0C d.00 10.OC
C.0C I4.0U 12.00,
00
30.00
3C.00
3.00
4 00
12X0 1V0O
a oc ii.oo aoi'
4 00
40 00
600
10. CO
4U00I
CO 00
IU) 00
20 0C!3J.OO,40 0.4
S0l4
l5.0Clii.OuU3.U'iOXOl
... t.i 1 Had Mf liM for first
IvMrtlea. 10 eoU jxr lin for Mh iak-
jra AdvrliMCDai IimuJ for hw Um
Ct ir. i week; 7. MtrU
f eil rtr fat 4oabU colama Klrr-
, Greensboro Business Directory
Agricultural Implements,
, Hardware, c.
. , W. IL WftWlJ . Co, Sooib Elm sU
'C.0.TMH
.1 I
Hooks and Mutioaer j.
Ilanklns House.
Ki!otskl run or Grveoaburu; S. El St.
". 1 n 1
r
. : Drj 'Ciools, Hoot. Mios,
W. it. &jc.rt, VmiI Ui kt t.
W. K. Jink. I .
OdI2 A. Co.. SoatU t
1)1 Uglt. I.IC.
I: t ' t
1 il'iofeMlonal lrlv.
Jetvelrj, kllitr-ure, lUtc.
ITuolcsaloand RtUllrvcn
UasUtu tad Bra., &alb tl
J. W. $cn A. Co.. " "
DeAler In 31arblc. Ilc.
L. IlMUia, Soatb Kin Suel.
i
i ....
! Trait Tres, Vines, Jlc.
J. Tta. XasJUj, I'oucu Ilul Narwtri
s :
Harness and feaddlcrj.
' Lt I l!)MU)i, fath Elm t
mmm mmmmmmm mm mmm i "
i - - -
Jobber In Motions, .c.
J W Sk-U A. Co, ftoota Elm t
t 1 i . i .
;l ur cbo;."
4 S Ei UmUI 6UI.
" Eichnjond Business Directory;
lYhoIevalo Urocert, c.
tTtaport k ilortU, 10 ta aa4 Dock
8i
tiVlLJtOJaX JJHil-CrXOliY.
f fJmttft trmi&s to aal from Orea
Wo e all lbs ILkilrMuU:
SSCg MOSO AXO bAXtltXX SAtUtOAO.
Arrives from Eichtuoud, p n
Lea"e (or Kicbmood. 7.4j a n
AmN frm KicbatoDl ' 9,.'4 a a.
LMfMfc; Uicbmoad. a.17 p aa
.Kuarit cuouxt KAiLaoAt.
Atrire from CbarUtt, a a.
. Les for CrUjtta, . s.4
Amtra (raai Cbw WlM, 7v4
Uve Cbrlott. . 10.W
Axnv frnta IMUisburo aoi
fUleib, VO p in and 7,30
La ivr G!lbro aod
P
P
P
P
KIi(b, H.ui a m aad 5.W
S4ATH WlTlM K. C. kAlUKOAD.
Arnt frota SaUoi, 6.1 p u
Lmm ( r Sesi, Iu.Ij
Atrrjmm float Salem." . .tO k
Leve f j pIrta. lu.lv a m
Greensboro FostOHlce Diresiorj
lo mi, jr. t "yi? m !! T r
11 ' a. .".. yuiiMtbuirk
LoTO X C&'iHiudA kiiSrk
Caaip. Uei Tiilt ad
l'ra a k
C at . Wed'j sod Vat'd'i Cm
Lf mluim mt. rttHCi) li r at
A.l at i CxM 30 D I L 0 1 bltOi dr-
oi Amr.
Bjadj boar froai l4 to S A XI, sou
tut lA.ll A. M.
J. i. -j;ttk. -
S.OTD.
.BOYD &
JIU. V. tlStllMtJI, Jl
ALBEKTS05.
AtTORNEY.-i AT LAW.
rvrt.e is u aiats Sd TltmX Coarta.
COADttSCD TinC-XJLELE.
North Carolina Head
TKAISS OODO SLAST.
Jfa. 47, Ixa. 43,
Dallj. 'Dmllj.
Ko. 19
Dally
x. Saa
DalAAprll I.'Si.
Lears CbwU?w
3 33 aa, 138 pes
Silaai & 41 pat
7 .mi-J li rviB
60ab
10.ta
2.45m
- ilb Pwiot
Ajt Or ibuea
7 DB
SCOpa
iv uj mm
111 11 aa
I a .
&0Xp
Arr. IlUUburo
M DarhAaa
" lUWb '
Arr. OeUeboco
liu paa
11X34B
3.G0aa
P"
. pai
No. 4T Cobbacu at SAlUborr wUb W. ft
C. K. R. fur aU polnU la Wrun North Car
4iaa DaDr af4 ttoadaja. At Ofa4i
wub U R 4k. D. K- K. tor all polau Nortk
Eaat aai WnI. At Goldebora wilb W. A
W. K. K. for Wl'mLniTWfx.
5. 43 CosmoU at Graaaabor wilb lb
R. A D. B. U. for aU poiaU Kortb,
W
rsAins oodio wkat.
I
No. JSf
Dait
ix.Hu
DataApril 1,'dL
7v 49 5a. 42
DaD DaDj
Lmt Goldaboe a
Arrive KaM
Laara UAUib
Arr. Dark am
- lLilbro
Greacabars
Laa's M
Arrive Illb Point
" fiAiabarj
M CbArUHJa
IL40na
L2.10pca
lOJOpa
IJUna
A7abi
6vl7pca..Mn..
26p
9.15p
10-00aa
10.35AO1
U2ab9
1.47pai
yicai
ll.trpm
lJUaaa
Ka- 4 CoBBacU a: Greaoebora witb 8a
Urn Braaftb. At SAlUbarj witb W N C
BE. At Air-Line JaoeUoa witb A. 4c C
A. L. Eailraad for aU polaUSoatb aadSoalb
weaU
No. 12 Connect at Air-Una Joactloa w!U
A. A C. A. L for all poiaU Soaib aaJ Boatb
waat ; at CbArtoCta wilb C, C. At A. E. b
r all poiaU hoalb aad Soatb-aaat.
3A1.T1M BRANCH.
Lve GreraeUora dmP.f
lrriva KeraannUa M
SaBB
LeAve &Um "
Arrive KerarreeUla
Qiwaabors
10
12.00 pa
1.00 aa
4 40 pa
&.30pa
4 61, a
Co&aU&ff at Orewaeborv wilb traiaa so B.
Peeping Cars WiLXtmt Ckan
Saa hoih wsra witb traiaa Noa. 44 aad C
bevwfva New York aad AilaaU i Kica
eaool, Greaoebora aad CbarWHt a, aad batweea
Uraeaabor aad AorfusiA : aad oa train Noa fc
1 1" btr-"a B ia aad dseaaaab. Ale.
to I be Grri.brir WKite Salpbsr Spria ri
lUTUACAORoei.
CJ Tbrwab TWke oa aala at Grarae
bura. iVia. UoKkbora, eAiiaSary AA4
wkArlotte, aa I at all pnacipal potau Bout
ieitbwwt, Wa4, Norua sad Eaat. Fm
vsiCTAat rmtra to poiaU la Arkaaeas aar
rtaa. ad Jra
A- PUPri, O. Faaa. At. . .
sf,m:;3i::l isdwiiogkiss
AT FkEEMAN'o UILL4,
Gciuvso Co. N. C
Price? Uat of Custom Worki
CAfJibr aud iiiiDiji wl alrvadr
hTeaed 12 eacts per posai oa net wool
eeeaybl
Crdiagc m epaatn( waul already freAsea
a-tkir4 tmli ! aot wul aroafhl
t arditn Afd epiaalsp weal wfcfob I r,reAAe
4 ei u p-aad.r lull tbrea-Aigbiba.
Ceriair. epiaaitif aad waaeiDff Ane, I
araUbisa- bo tua warp SOaeeta per fari.
r tw Ult f .
OKiriur wool ar jars 12f tents per
fHbd.
CoatBra wul enCor siaca lea loaa la
ewbt wbe tbir wool ia wall cUaaod aad
lie tt B bsrs.
sly blcbiaorT ia fa rad oriar sad run
hj if bol exprieaevd baads.
I will e b e.s ire civih ar tbrcaJ for wool.
1 will taka Is wool sod ret sra thread r
aotb.
FartM sUppler will be szpacted to par
freiftteacb wsj.
J. VI. IKLMIA,!,
Freom aaa kl ills , N. C.
April 13. l931.dltwls
PATENTS. .
Any on may bo aa lartstor, sod In-
reotiosj ax oosstaot aoareos of liffT
aroCtA. Tie emAlloatsod s be s peat arlicUe
are oP.ea zaoat femanerallvs. Bstsrood
patrol is esaeoUal, bad patent being
sra tbaa boo. Tboa 1 uteres tod to
loTeaticas sod reallliiof tb baportaaea
of tboroogbJy prepared papars ax loTitod
to addtaaa
CHARLES E. FOSTER,
500 7th St., WaahlDgtOD, D. 0.
air Foster baa practlo&d befor tb Pat
o&tOSc orer 23 years, and refers by
patxrlsaioa to Hoa. J. U. Gordon, Gaorfla,
aad R. 8. DAsblell, Groeosboro, N. C
JocaVG. l.HO.
A VALUABLE
C1DXXKT OF UINCKALS, GEMS. Ac
FOE SALE. . -
Tbera.at!ecAbint ! Minerale liee,As
hrloofrirp tolba lit Prof. J. T. Hssspbreys,
i la oar baad for !.
Tl - clWtioa eKil'e af all tbe liiserals
S.SOWB. klBT ae diaeavered arlb.irex
trtire atade kwr., by Prof Ilaatbreys.
incloiisg spe mea af Basil PIaao Qasns,
my an! Uqatd IWarirg Qgsrts.
Tba eo.'!rt irnt t-f Qaarts and Crystals and
O'Bi U tepuled to bo tbe falleet aad beat
cbowd to hcilUts. Uaay of tbe flsaepeel-a-is
wer coMecUd by tba Profaaaor wbea
ia Earopo.
with iL rbBet le eon see led a collection
cIol:sa Eeli-s aad Zoological 5pciaeas,
ad a very v.sWle Mieroacopa sad Libra
ry af Books af r-clea-.
ivm was atade at trsst ei
.aaaaaad r'.hat reeoareb aad labor tor
atscy yar by Prof. Hsmpbreye,
Ait will W- o Id toirxber as a wb-!a.
Tbe attrMMHi ot Utleeroiuee ColJejree
ai.d 8ct.i.ii6 ea isct'Wd to tbis sal. Ws
aUb la ell aa soon SS poesibU
Call oa or ad-1res as st aa early data.
ScuTT 4t CaUwtlX,
Uuermrjt ml w,
April S-.-dwlBB. GreeMboro. N. C.
ELECTION NOTICE.
AN ELECTION WILL BE HELD AT
tba M ?' OSooia ibe Clly of Greoas
bo. o U.ndsy i bo 21 of bUy. for blsyor
4 Pz CksMtoBfe, to seres for twalr
Ljot.lL a. it eo.oior.
J V. rnsstS,
Tho. Etna.
April lb, 111 dlOs.
THIS PAPER
may t moan eia
SI- at oio. r.
Kovi u, A Co s
Ins- 1
KatrM flO fpraea
ik i l . brre a.tYrr
tlatas mirttM may
1517 wait
K la
Tho Little One. j j
ni. I t J.a tba rViilil ran wsk. 1 1
. ... -rA thm atalra. I H
Tba flovars sad I saves a flory tabs,
Tba roav II kt s splsadpr baras.
mm vm wmm . I' M " w ' w
Tbat osver asora tbe9eya woald saa.
If say sweat one war g ons tram sua. j
i i
Aad wbaa stare tbey watcb and wait.
T fold saa in their arms aa w una,
Uy bardens. whether small or treat.
Arm abanaad away by Solas doligbt
And sbatUs j oat tb world, I lira
1 ba porsst sBomaats Lis eaa fir.
1
Bat wbsn at bad U in a rsasd saskooel
Ws. tandsr. IotIbj. whit robed forms,
Witb bsads npraleod la fond appaal
Ab I l ba are bashed Ufa's weary storms;
Aad boavaa aaeniB tott Dear to ma.
Witb a v awaat d at liar round mt kneo
Boilon TrmmMript.
IpSttMabroius.
THE GALLANT TABS
Who
Inhabit the
Stated
Old North
A Trip Tkrwgl Kort Carolina JU
clottt a State Rick i AU the El
tvunU of Qrcatnas, Whote
Woods are trorth the
Millie of Colo
mi Sellers.
(H. W. G. la Atlanta Constitution,
Raleigh, N. 0., April 2L With
out making any special fuss about
it, North Carolina is moving abt-ad
in natural development at a p.tce
not surpassed probably by any
Southern State, and equaled, by
none, if we except Georgia and
Texas.
A hurried run through the State
haa astonished me no IiUle. Tbe
Dress of the State, first clas- in
rranv iespects. Goes not uauui
" m 'H
practical questions with scoie sad
enthusiasm enough to give tbegti-
eral public ao idra of wbatisbint(
done in tbe way or progrr. ,uj
every side 1 have seen a tbnit and
earnestness tbat bespeaks careful
and well directed work, aud in the
departments today I find fbe roost
abnudant evidences of the results
of tbat work. I j j
North Carolina has a range ot
climate not equalled bj tbat of any
otber Southern State. Oo a map
showing tbe mean temperature for
tbe various arrtionp,: I noted tbat
the southern part was turn Led bo
decrees, which is the isothermal for
Mobilrt and tbe ganconr.wnne jm
northern nrt of the 8(at was m6r!;
ed43drgrrei,htchlatbei- hernl families, rooted to the hoiI tr geu
ofPortlaud, Maine The State is thus orations and stubborn of opinion,
lodged between tbe two zjnes that
cover the continent.. The most no
table example, perhaps, ot tbe ad
vantages of climate is tbat North
Carolina baa m larger variety; of
woods than any two Staira in tbe
Union. Of tbe 23 vailnieaof os.k
in Amvric, 19 are found iu North
Carolina. In a one-mile btretca on
tbe Blue Bidge slope there 'are
more different woods to be foond
than in half tbe territory 01 any
otber State. ( ; ;
I went tbroogh tbe museum) to
day with Prof. W. C. Kerr, ;tbe
State geologist, a witty man of
science, witb boundless energy,' a
stenorous voice and bsppj, practi
cal torn. Lie exhibited tt hoe ot
woods tbat is simply marvelous.
Among others waa a f block of per
simmon, a wood tbst is in gieat
demand in tbe eastern part ot! the
8tate for the manufacture of shut
tles. Tairo waa juniper s.nd C.v
resa, tbat ia sold in great qctnUiies
for telegraph poles ; aDiocaot cam-
quapin, two feet across ; mottled
cherry and finely grained walnuts.
Tbe cherry, which polishes beauti
fully, grows,! am Ioiormed,in groves
of a mile or two in length and
breadth. There is a growing Inter
est in bard woods, and mills; are
being erected in vsrious parta of
the Slate, getting out blocks of wal
nut, poplar, cherry, etc, lor ship
ment North, to furniture ana piano
factories. Professor Kerr Is very
bopeful tbat the hard woods ot
North Carolina will aoon come Into
nniversal repute, when they! will
yitld an enormous revenue. Wher
ever there aretactoriea in the state,
working in wood from axe helves
op to furniture, native woods; sup
ply almost tbe eutire prodoct, aiid
there are considerable exports oer
side. There are several gold mii;e.
scattered through tbe State, bat I
judge investments in them must be
speculative for some lime at least.
There are floe specimens tf marble
ia tbe geol gist a cases, but it brs
been impossible so far to discover
whether or not it can be found in
auClcient qaautlty to quary il prof
itably. The iron interests ate being
developed, notably by General
Iloke and bis associates, but ; tbe
treat wealth or 2orth uaroiiua is
in her forests of Laid woods,' as tbe
coming jers will show. Agricai-
tnral Commissioner ilonttura jltv
Gehee. a moat competent aud tie
voted tClcer, lutormed rre that the
r
cotton crop tf last ear tit Car&::;ia
amounted to 9100,000 uLd that tLe
area of cotton culture bd been ex
tended twenty miles fotiber j north
than tbe suppoaed limit of the cot
ton belt. The- tobacco crop j was
52,000,000 pounds, ortb in tbe ag
gregate about tO.000.tKX). J j One
fit m, BUck well &-C0., ot Darbam,
paid COU,000 lasc jear lor govern
ment stamps alone. Iu Madison
county tbe finest t&bacso In tbe
wotld la raised aud the county crop
of last jear aggregatiug 1,000,000
pounds averaged twtntj fives' cents
per pound, while the average iu the
State waa probably only 12J cent.
Tbe tobacco area of tbe Stale' baa
nor than doubled since the war,
Tbw iutrodac(iou of upland rlcebasl which haa not Jft achieved the dl
added a new eoarce of rerfjrue
sreneral farms and tbe county
lljde now produces as mucb rjc
was raised . betoro tne war on tne
(Jape Fear t alley, wbere aloue
was considered possible to raise
The pet industries of the commi&s
loner and his most t-racient aMlst-
aot. Mr, P. M. Wilson, are grape
CQltore and wioe maaiog, mere oe
ioz seven or eight stations which
produce many tboasands of gullons
ot wine an nn ally and silk culture,
lor which tbe climate is admiral), j
adapted and wbich is rapidly; be
coming an important indnstrj.'The
mulberry tree grows in prolusion
throughout the btate and as good
j silk 18 made as Can bo produced t iu
hrinrA
The Agticnitnral bureau of Koltb
(Jarolinais organized upon a more
liberal scale than that of Georgia
ns expenditures running orer 125,-
000 a Tear. About 15,000 eacb is
given to tbe geological surrey, tbe
fish commissioner and tbe experi
mental farm, and half as much is
I devoted ro the cause of immigra
tion.- Tbe bareaa is supported ; by
a special tax or gjuu levied upon
Mcb bran(j 0f fertilixei sold in the
State. Tbis takes the place of the
inspection fee sjstem of Georgia.
rron, uis
Tl sL!. 1- ai rSj. t
goes to tbe agricultural bureau. In
m sa. v. a a v a v v 1 uvuws vo n mvu
Georgia about $0,000 is realized
from - tbe inspection of fertilizers
and yet tbe agricultural bureau is
pinched tbe fish commissioner
works for notbiog tbe immigra
tion commissioners tbrows op bis
placo in dingust after working two
years for nothing, and tbe geologi
cal surrey, alter being balf perish
ed, is abandoned.' Such a penny-
wise and pound foolish economy
will be apt, to show its disadvant
age in a contrast witb tb piogrt-s
made by Carolina uuuer a more
liberal administration.
Of all tbe State of the Union
North Carolina abowH by tbecensu
tbe lament proportion ot native-
born popnlatiou surpassing even
tbe old Nrw England States in tbi
regard. It is a curious fact in ad
dition to this thai tberis a larger
proportion of perHoaa Ikuu in zorib
Caruliua and n w living in otber
Sates, than of any otber State.
Resides sending out so taauy ofber
natives, he riijd tier own m(miIm
tioufrum 1,000 000 to 1.40U.000 in
tbe p4t 'en jearn wbiKb tacts et
lit v to a strict at tntion to bu-MehM
luthe part ot her families, and the-
ouickeuimr iufldeuces ofber climate.
TiiH lareu not r ion nf sleadv muu
cbanffinz senlimeut slowly, - baa
given a conservatism to me char
acter of her people that implies
both prmleuce and strength. Theie
waa in 2oith Carolina, for lutttance,
noue ot the enthusiasm over, 6e-
cetwion tbat swept tbe neighboring
States out of the Union. Tbe real
uiment of thepeople was for the
UV.on tnd : a compromise in the
Union, 1ut after the war became
inevitable tbe Cue sense of love of
tbe soil, the pride of tradition, and
tbe strong local anectious, put the
old State on her mettle, and she J
tilled more Confederate graves than
ny Southern State, aj tbe records
how. Senator Vauce put it strong,
if roufhly, when he said at K ch-
mond in a speech; "ortb Caio'ina
did not ap.tte with Virgiuia iu her
ideas on secession, but after V ir-
tinia bid 8eceoeu anu ine war was
upon os, she put her baud iu ir-
g 10 la's and stood by her to tbe last
and tbere'd have been ad d
small war if be hadn't H
The Largest Farm.
fecieulifio Ameiicrn.
The wheat rauch of Dr. II. J.
Glenn, about twenty miles above
tbe town of Colusa, Colusa
county, California, is perhaps the
largest and best known in tbe
State. Tbe Chicago lrxbune says
tbat on being asked recently why
be raised nothing but wheat, Dr.
Glenn replied; "It is the only crop
tbat will bear transportation; it is
tbe only crop not perishable. I
must not raise on my laud what
rnius me, but what is profitable.77
Dr. Glenn's ranch comprises about
C 0,000 acres of laud, and ihe num
ber of acres in wheat each year
ranges between 40,000 aud CO OtHl.
Reckoning an average ot from 20
25 buchels to the acre, tbe ag
gregate crop each year amouu'N to
something more than J.OOU.UUo
bufhels. This enormons auiouut
of grain reunirea vast nppliauce
for. plautiug and biiugiug it to
loaiket; aud the capital tuveateu in
tnacbiuery aloue sums up a con
siderable foitnue.
Duriug tbe harvest lime there
are employed ou the entire ratten
500 men. Dr. Uleun is gem iai-iu-
chtef of bis frev, aud the ranch is
divided tor the convenience ot
operatione, lulo blue smaiier ia:i
ches each with tiweliiug bouss.
barns, blacksmith-shops, and oth r
uecescary boildiugs. In charge oi
tbtse are eeVeu foremeu, undn
whom are sixteen blacksmiths, four
teen catpeuters,-six eugiueets, MX
machinists, five commissaries, and
numerous cooks and servants. Tbe
commou woikmeu ar-divided into
gangs, and detailed wbere 4bey aie
needed. There are 130 gang plowi;
00 bearders, o wbich belong 18J
wagons; 6 cleaners, 100 harrows, 18
M-eders. 0 thrahhers, o eogiuea.
Besides, there are many mailer
instruments and vehicles, which
cannot be c!asified. Co operating
with their bumau bielhreu in the
labor are 1.000 Work horses
and mates, with a kinship of 1,000
hmnd mAres and loaucer stock
tol nity ollabor. There are 33 dwell-
of I ing boa sea. 27 barns. 14 blacksmith
as I shops, and otber strnctores sod-
I ctent to swell tbe aggregate to 100.
it I Tho . machinery . noa Id not be re-
it. I placed for 9125,000; tbe work bors
- 1 es and moles areworth f 110,000;the
nrood mares and voansr stock 075..
000, and the buildings oo the place
- i f iuu.uw.
State Board of Agriculture.
Ralsigb Ksws and Obaerrer.
This board met on Toesday,April
19 in the Executive of&ce at Ral
eigh. It confirmed the purchase of
tne national Hotel property, and
appointed a committee ot three.
composed of Gov. Jarvis, -Hon.
Kemp P. Battle and Col. - T. M.
Dolt, to superintend the remodel
Jug of the, building at once, Tbe
amoont to be expended in this way
wa nxed at f i.oou, aud tbe 'eom-
mitrta vu inatrnttal tn solanr n
architect and any number of work
men needed to hasten the work ot
remodeling.
Tbe committees on sheep hus
bandry, fences, new industries, etc.
were reorgsnized. Some exceed
ingly valuable reports by; ihre
committees will be published iu
tlietaltatin and. in the papers ot
tbe Stare.
An able and foil report waa made
by tbe Commissioner of Acricnl-
tnre. Tbe State Chemist read oue
of much interest and value. The
State Geologist submitted a repot t
bicb was lull of useful informa
tion. These reports will be pub
lished at once.
It waa decided to remove tb
chemical station from Chanel
to lialeigb, and give it a place in
the new building. Tbe recently
purchased building ia to be known
as tbe Agricultural Department
building. In it will be tbe offices
aud museum of tbe Department ot
Agriculture the offices of tbe State
Geologist and tbe Geological Mu-
heum, and the offices and labora
tory ot the chemical station.
The DeJarnette Murder.
Baltimore Gazette.
Had DeJarnette killed the man
responsible for his -hister'a digrace,
the unwritten law that justifies such
summarv pouinhtneur, would, and
witb some teueoii, probably have
refuted to bold him to account for
tbe ctiine; but his brutal killiug of
a defenseless though untortnnate
girl was a ciime against' humanity
that should have seat the slayer to
tbe sea Gold, or at least consigned
htm to a life-lone imprisonment.
Tne insanity dodge was resorted to
by tbe defense, aud with such snc
cess tbat tbe prisoner was acquitted
after a brief deliberation on tbe
part of tbe jnty. The jurors do
nor, it appears, express any opinion
as to the sanity or insanity of tbe
prisoner at tbe present time, but
simply find that be was insane
tbe lime tbe crime was committed."
Tbis is, of course, ntteily absurd.
Tbe story of tbe murder showed
that DeJarnette was not only per
fectly sane, but tbat he planned the
crime with the utmost deliberate
ness aud executed it in tbe eoolest
mauner possible. Tbe criminal re
cords of tbe country show the per
petration -of few crimes equal in
atrocity to that of this man; and
none probably where the provoca
tion was go slight. If DeJarnette
was insane when he commuted this
foul deed it h safe to assume that
be is still insane aud should be con
fined as a dangerous lunatic in an
asylum. It is deeply to be regret
ted tbatsuch a mau should be allow
ed togo unwhipt of justice. It is
evident tbat the insanity dodge still
holds its own as a means of influ
eucing tbe average jury in capital
cases.
Henry Clay's Heel Mark.
Lexington (Va.)TrsDseript.
As old citizens of Lexington
know, the Sage of Ashland for a
long time occupied the brick law
office on Short street, next to the
alley, and now occupied by L. P.
Tarlcton, Esq. " In front oi the
office are several locust trees. The
one at the corner is decaying rap
idly, and the brick pavement near
its roots is sunken below the gen
eral level. Under this tree Mr.
Clay was in the habit of sitting al-
ways with his feet elevated and nis
heels resting against the tree about
four feet above the ground. Few
men could sit in an ordinary chair
and reach so high on! a tree, but
Mr. Clay had long legs, as well as
along head. So constantly was
he in the habit of sitting in this po
sition that the pavement was sunk
en, and his heels gouged a deep
hole in the bark and j outer wood.
The spot has since decayed some,
in consequence of the abrasion lrom
Mr. Clay's boot heel. Who can
tell what thoughts passed through
the mind of the great Commoner
when thus sitting and ruminating ?
Perhaps in front of that modest otti
ce, "with bis heels levated, he
formed a part of his : great plans,
and forged some of the thunder
bolts that' shook the American
continent. It was in this same
office, too. that Mr. Clay was sit
ting when the news was brought
to him of Jamrs K. Polk's nomina-
tion, and
beaten "
he exclaimed, "I am
Sunset
lne following paragriph, says
tne Aew Orleans
pcarcd in the last
cr revrcw issued by
Washington :
" :
"The characteris
rhpnthjy weath
the bureau at
ics of
the sky
i bunsct. as incicaitve oi latr or
foul weather for lithe succeedin
Iwentyfour hours,
have een ' obr
served at all signal service station
Reports ; from 1441 stations show
4,441 observations
to have been
made, of which ; 20
were doubtful
of the remainder, 4
cent were followed
ed weather." ' f
412 or 4t? 4 per
by the expect-
i It attracted'the attention of a re
porter of "the democrat, and
awakened a desird to learn the
"characteristics,' and in search of
the information we called udo.i
Sergeant L. Dunne
signal - officer
- ,at th,s Port- nd.'j
m mm obtain-
ca ine, lonowin si
ns fori foretel-
ling the weather o
the tnext 24
hours
A deep, angry red at sunset fore
tells rain. -'-Light red indicates fair
weather.1 A yellow sky 'at sunset
aiso inuicates tair wcatner, unless
there are numerous clouds of a deep
yelJw. ; U'ncn thunder itorms may
be expected. A jc
bn sunset indi-
bates fair weather,
of clouds in the wes
tell rain. Rapid c
Ileavy banks
: 5t supsct lore
langcs of the
color of clouds at
unset indicate
rain.
When the upper clouds
move in
a direction different
from
that of
the wind then blow
ing, indicate a
V
hen. jthe out
,ds are sharp,
lines'of cumulus cle
jt indicates dry at
rnospuere, and
therefore presages;
imp 'weather-
bmali inky clouds 1
fcrett
rain. A
scud j driving
across hazy
ciouus indicates wiau ana rain.
Remarkable cleanness f the at
mosphere near the horizon and an
unusual twinkling of the s
itars,
are
indications !of approaching rain
IJew and log; are indicatio
ns of fine
weather. ! I
Uducatinfr uyst irs
t 1
And although it ti
a t' f n u.Mio -
ed that hu ojster uaf
1 l),e( so far
iuvv lij"i)u"tster
aeon in to it in 11
PubjugaiMl as to "1
bp and down Btairs.'
tvhieh niiohr' he aeni
live prg endive stp
towatd uhiruat !e
f)tfd HH past.
ts in 1 1 he ; use
v:i z;i ion. at
ieast hecunling to'';L'w,-s
Hf-siiln
Stmlien," oysters ari susrtpritie5 of
being educated to a
small evtenr
n the treat estal:iHj;ni-'i'rt on !
CoaHt ot: Uitivados,
teach i oy ster to i
Closed vsrheu ont ot
which ineaiiH thi
iq-ior tet airtrd
keeps their gilis min, :.r. ti!v
Jtrive: lively in i r
dii-rt)j! lns.
wor ; in ot el
' is 1 his : N"
The proue'hs inny t
teuMvy r.ubiicify ;
sonnet is HMOvsrer 1
sea tb'ati it closes
rs aejls, atd
certttin hw
Opens them after a
from fatigne, it is
8
aid, "not n.a:f
prob ih'y beeautv tu
Khork it i'
into the an,
to- contract,
Tho Calvados
ceiveil lv retnov
eaoirlt:! it - muscles
has passed away.
men take adv.inrj
ot j tnis to
s, ...! niak-
exeiciso !the 0.Hte
them aceosfouit 1 tol beut ot tne
water, -by! lea vin- t: eat s a tly iu the
atmosphere fir .)fiiier fliol longer
periods. IThis !i.s
-i ileSlIt'J et--
1 ..
feet
the welt
eviao..iei tu:i:u.sx
Keeps its
door elor
d ar leat l r
many
coinsya' lve
hoar.
and-
Its gil!
loiiff as tin shell is
OM'i
are kep nio's?
I j j -: - -
the Year llovnd
J. T. DeJarnette xn tlie
Irig'ine.
Asylu;ni.
Ittleieh Ae?f tiiif,
Observer Ai-ii
21: O. Fuday Um
jame.-T.I). Ja;
uette, who iu July,
kilted his Ms. t in ;
vjlle, Va., and who
lSS'J, Slt rti:0
, b SilliJ tn 1) m
aonttet t -ihes
clliiie. Hlier. 1 n
tit tls.was piaii.nl id thelo.-
ine A
iiiin hete. ue watt vu u
a I l . a. .
do i'
DrJ..r.
. . v '
by hi? con si nT Mr. Jas. 1'
liette, aiu! p ac d in chir
Grissoin.j V. st erday we
DrJsrnette. lie vs tba
sin, the mur.iererl ia ve
p or nr.
!saw Mr.
y q
: its .
hei has beeafor m iJ
There is m nttr lick of ;
uatioii t'f ci)iivtfs: For
few moii bs after I tho .i.s
hl3 sister, he; talbetl Ireei.r
his-retieenc is ifmark
tUtS, dt-Nes and .sleeps
occasioniill rotnp!;ius
his bead, Ii Sti .S to t
health,! in t-tur lobdst. In
:tyr i;c i
: n ti
3 in 4 ,f
4 ut -oW
)!. lie
Se"l, n:ii
- p itu in
in tl'iod
height he
is about hve b et Lfcn
lul't
e,
. d
it ,g
toUt
es
lac-,
iibo'.i'
klieW
O tli-'
m tiJUie. wiiu Oial'i
riA a tat her i;n nust s
1
TIh doplines to Fvf
a m va ---- 1 - 1
nyvMitig
tho kiiiwi f Lis .staler.
He
that he wai to be,
aa lum
though
Tlie x
Id esiul
t
11.
i tv
r to? hi:a.
1.
-' I s
eoii-.'f .
ini 1 t
fo a 1 11
l-'s iC.IU
il aln.-:flt'-S
nd. i
s : J.a
Dr. Gl
1 iii.-ra, ue
1.1.-
hop?
of leni
otina his tn
! llf A' lll-
mate ol :the as!u
jit ui;l lirt 21 ieaf.
ot age
oil i 1st
,f J il
fS - D
' i'liejite I
J i
1 1 t4 m:
tte yjist'
1 t
fdel i:i
flt q lifted
iu D uv
uiifi in
enio: ii
ti ttiH
;'to-llld of
We
hud ex-
...
r-.i-al lus.t
i!t.''
not
h a a) e that I.
'i)r. Ml
tudt-il Jl tr'l
itigt" ;
cfer of tr. bt
Ii
r i sf!i! h
It
I
a t
ni
V be dan :
UJtC" hel
isur.-s . a j
bee
otiu
rte hail better a
1
liOt Ii:
duce to quaran' i
. t
ir on
'he ;i ; ol
the Poiomas. tiuhmoua &aie.
471 i - " i TT7rt k rrnva i t
Ow.' 2 i SW V V . I I It a '
I wo Errors.
IT
! Cbspel Hill Edaeational JonirnaLl
1 In'newspiier reports of the North
Carolina CotiHtiintio.naJ Conveitipn
if lfcGS, a muiber waa reported jB8
Hiog, lu debate, that -the State
whs naned after a Btitish Qeeg,
U nd in- MftiiteithV ComprahisjFe
Grgraphy, page 100; Charleston
in said ro derive its name trbmKing
I
Uharle8 I; ot England.- i'if
Brh statements are erroneous.
In thw .feeb'.e and infamous
'king" if, France, Charles iXi qotn-
tni!ioned hu exjwlition to Atperr-
Vit under Jnuu Kir.an'.r, a irroteet-
aut.vKibaulr. lauded at Port Boy'af,
4 tid Teft a colon? of'twenty-six iper-
soiis. ."to keeoi Dosaeasion of the
iun't i tied t j 4Th ey n a m ed t heir slBt-
tiemeut f rp uoaries, in honor , Of
Vnaries I A, and the country iwas
cUed Carolina. Tbe colon V-toer
ijthed, hut the name remained.
"Munitionem Carolindm de reqii no
mine dictum" it ' -'
Thad the) two Caro!inasT hate
their naniH from a Ftencb kingj&ud
not finoi a BriLish queen. . I ,
u.riarieston waa enf onlisneal tA
t ue Jtfrgrin as a village Ht a place
ratne'l, ac-'urdiog f B tiicudrJviil.
w', pagn ib'J ntfer th rnigning KUip
wl.o In m 1i;G0 to 1GSS, was Chat
us 11.
liemoDS aa a aystemRenova
tor
I
I The way to get the better j of;
br.Jious system without blue oil
Or
quinine is to tale the juice of dne,
two or three or more lemons, as the
appetite craves, inasmuch Ice-wa-ter
as makes it r)Ieasantto idnnk
without sugar, before going to bed.
in the morning on rising or! at
least half an hour before breakfast,
take the mice oi one lemon in la
goblet of water. This will clMir
the! system of humors and biJej, with
mild efficacy. Without ; any of the
weakening effects of ; calomel
Congress water. People sjiotild
not irritate the stomach by catjhg
lemons clear ; the powerful acid ot
the' juTceAvhich is almost corriosivc,
infallibly produces inflammation
altcfr a while, but properly diluted,
so that it does not draw or burn me
thcioat, it! does its full medical! work
without harm, and when the stoml
aclj is clear of: food, has abujidltt
opportunity to work on the system
thoroughly,; ; j " 1 .
racts.
Wilfriiugtoii ptar April 21nd
1
have published the lact
r;iuv, but it win near repealing,
himi this: nrn cMJtormiiT. ioriit
h!ina : makes t bet in average to
r toi-i any Southern State
in
Hie production of cotton. Npw
Theu again feU
uiejuiber thia fact : that North Car
olina raises theruoect tobacco P
A'jieiiea,' secures the highest p'Hfeg
and gets less icfedic .abroad .itbjtn
any other Stale in the Union. North
Ciiiolina makes more money to toe
acre, or to the mule, or to tbe baud
in .tobacco-raising than any Other
S'-aje.. BM suie to remember thfttl
North Cabili'ti'a makes more rioet of
a first rate quality to.thc acre than
anvS other State. Facts are facjts,-
an;
the above are facts.
Judas flurned in Effigy.;
I . 1 M ! ..1 !
'Mi.-io (San J.se, Cal ) Dispatch
;A lar'ze 11 umber of people gath
ered at the MisMou tbis morning; to
witness tie lime, honored ceremony
of bnthiug JmJas. Almost thj nj
t i re Spaninh, Mexican and Indjan
ponlaiioit ot the sut rounding
Joiitry came together this ear to
pkrfieipaje in this relio of old f'cle
sLsic auxtpms. An effigy of iherai
tor was ti'ist banged by: tbe neck tpa
rvifi'irih ' nnle. atouud which was
heaped piti'ider. that naa
jjatheredlduriiig the niht. i
---' -- . v . . . i . '
Web.
Aftief-
V' a (
. 1 . 1 . ..
he! was taken j down,
fiJHl
Jr i f II!
bombs' ib cor a ted with
nre-
jrackeis jaioj burned, while cruris
tUloW Mhneis of ail creeds ftud
c oiipiexhms stood, by and eiijosed
t,he specf at:ie.
: 4-T
D.ath of General Lane.
Pom land O'fgoriv April
-r.. J usen'i' Luie died at his
2ft
hoW
e
Ros-burg' last night, aged
HO
I
Mli'irn in Northf Carolina
u
lSbl. In his fiueeuth year
be
h4o
lie-
(Irani - a ctark in a mercantile
,1 Iioiiaua, anl h 1822 went
1
e
toiibe
legislature, serving with occss
tonal
interval-. IL- participated ipifhe
Mexican' war. and President Polk
aj);.'iiti d him it brigadier gj-nerjd.
In 1819 he was appointed GoprWar
-if me Ten it 01 v of Oregon, fl(nd pn
l8jl was elecred a Delegate jto
Conor-, and retained, bil4
ni
iWii ;i' State. Then be wjent
the S-iiite and 1 server
nWtil
fie ran on the tic&e
th
r it
Ig tor Vice Presiden
Iviinin Iote3.
, :Onr.ri(i 8un. April
Knhrliim Tucker isi a luck
kn,
11- sold1 the '"'her day to Ndrtritfro
, -1 . J .... l r A rA 1. i n
tr the I'l rn .ix prtiierty, for
wo. This is the way onr ld
rands sell. ! '! ''
- An Ment of the Callon biil og
..... ,.rtt- i . hen lookinrr tofihis
ia'
..t.t infrt-fitf. wmcn rTpoapeu
?.'! in cieat quantities a
.d
was
t,, r..stullv oi.rrated before
fche
vJ. ir. Thia also adj libs the P
It (Q
11X
id is ! in I the great Cantra;!
old
belt of Cabactus.
5 . aw.-, i i ,i 'A ww ear . - - 41 u a IM I A
1 1 1 1 1
L-' ' "'f
9
the . 20th -insti , says : !Lo?an
Harris has a ajloog railroad !arti-
the -New ,Vork Timet
in
in
Vhichj he holds the Dempcrfti
iS j i ,; 7 "7 efesVVI W-
WS
sponsible for the said of the VVest-
North Carolina Railroad, etc,
Logan is' coriyeniently forget-
etc
ful
L that ! more prominent Demo-
era:
s; than Republicans were ar.
tively opposed ,to the alef. land
that the measure received ! almost
the; unanimous sanction ofj both
parties, art the Legislature land
thrpughorjf therState.1- He I dwells
largely Ori the' change of guage- of
the; Western 'North . Carolina
t w
Rail-
I 1 !
road,' and forgets to say that
(the
guage had not beeti chaheecl.
bulk!
would necessarily have been. rd
ken: kt Paint Rocld and at Salis
burythat is, at both ends of the
road. Any company ownintr the
road, left frxeJLo eaderciscits discre
tion! would probably seek to make I
if3 guage conform . to that i of its
connecting lines.' '. North .Carolina
and Virginia originally had j the
standard guage, but to the south
ward the brpaeTgtijige'was adapt
ed, jtnd ks the bulk of the cotton
came front tfteSooth the RichmOnd
and( Danville early Went to Maho
met and madd its lines a practical
continuation of those whose
busi
Logan ness it sought to, Attract.
,is pletty good on railroads,
but is
apparently not much of ia
sea-far-
ingnan. He says, : "All freight
I - - L ! : ! I .T i "
wiui oiveigq at Ureensborp nd
be forwarded north by
Danville.
Wafer facilties frorri
Morclieid
are '
meagre, ana win never
' a" erne
be much
better until an earthquake or some
other convulsion shakes up and de
stroys the rocks that now make the
Hattcras coast the jnost dangerbiis
on the Atlantic $
hore. ! Conse
quently, all freights consigned to !
the iRichmond and Danville road '
willnot be j brought ; further eastll
than Greensboro Unless specially
ordered." The. water facilities at I
Morehead are excellent,1 the best !
on the coast between Tort IRoval i
and 'Norfolk, and th
..is. . i- L
, .. i . .1 L .
e rocks of H
at-
terai are myths.
ganj I ; - -if ! 0
ry again, Ld-
Beware
f
Lottery Swindles.
The United States official Postal
Guide for April, reports the exis-
tenqa of 297 fraudulent hrms dqiug
bnsihess in this conutryj Of ttjese ,
twenty one are in the South and
2TG are in the North. Of those in
the South, , LewisH'Ie,' Ky., lias
seven : Covington, Ky., four;' New;
Orleans, La., two ; jllolsron, West
Va,y two ; Cbarlesfion, West ya., 1
one; Abingdon, VaL, one; Grafton,
West V a , j one ; Baltimore; ! S
Id.,T
wot
Atlanta Ga.L : one.
Of j the
276 Swindling establishments North
theitnajority of tbem are in; ' New
York, Boston, PiiMadelpbia land
Chicago, and are conuected : with
all departments of businessJ from
universities and batilts down to
sewing machine and quack I medi
cute companies. : 1 j. ).
State Prohibition Convention. H
'A
stwiod trip tickers will fssaed at
tbe usual rslocwl ratea on all tbe
railroads iij this State to delegates
who attend the State prohibitory
convention to be held in this city.
he 27th insr. Parties will ask (tor
he. trip ticket at -Thtjir respective
depots. Those who send j their
names to the comm ttee prior o ibe
meeting of the convention will have
homes assigned tbt m. f ,
AH peraons who feel a- sufficent
nterest in the cause of prohibition
to attemi the convention will! he
admitted as delegates. Tllej con
vention will assemble at 3 n. in. the
27th. i'--.1 .1 ! Trios' E skin.ee,
Chairman Prohibitory Coomiittee.
Raleigh, N. C, April 21, '8L I ! :
It Does Seem So.
Charlotte ftbierver,
:) ii
VTbe po
icy of turning o.J
I "tbe
oldj Grant gang" ini North Carolina,1
retSimraended by Tonrg.ee tn Prep i-
iieoi Lrarueui seems 10 nave iu)u-
a ' . i ' 1 a i' " f.
m an nuil I Th '-if 1 CI ra ri t. t trtt n o'l
was once a prettv etroner serin tho
Slate, and during the days U theii;
power would not jbave sopmitted
to being turned on without a bowl
now win it oe now j
1
Okchards. Manure your
Orr!
an
Chards
heavily, and cultiv
ate1
n ba'ly.
and all
Corn, potatoes, buck wheat!
root crops nay ofcciipj the
well manured orchard, but ion nO
considerat'toa allow tbe growing of
oats; Oats are almost a sure death
to fruit trees of any kind. ULmeri
can Agriculturist.
1 -
The Arkansas Lfgislatd
re
cently passed a bill
making
it. a!
m
sdemeanor to sell
in that
State a
dirk, bowie-knife, sword-cane, b
ai t : a ' " . L . si- a? !1
i'
1 1
rasS
klinckles, or pis
of of aoy kind,
except such as axe sold for nse id
the army, ntivy or militia.
Nobody
won!d be worse off, and
a great
if such
thanv lives would he saved
al law prevailed id every
State
b
in1 the Uuion.
IfOgan Haxxi&von. Railroads.
$:!
M S
ri
IK:
I
Vi.
1
I
n
I
a
4.
LI
Kii-
t
I
is--
.5
:
ft
:I
1 1
r
!
1
i
i
I !