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' 1 ' I.
ESTABLISHED 1X1825.
Of
WEEKLY ! EDITION!
, Tks: Ona year $L-V: mx months 73 eeoU;
three tnontns au eents. Always in Mruee.
I . tf Paper (topped at tho expiration of rabacrip-
tim ia mi (MM. '
ADTKRTisixa Rates.-0n inch on innertion
1 fureaca ratwequent insertion 50 cent. Ail-
vertife.ru mart contract for upecial rate ia order to
jret the oenentoi tnica rate. AaareM
i t JOHN B. HTJSSET.
I , Editor and Proprietor.
GREENSBORO. N. 0. JANUARY 24.. 1884.
1 y Congressman York has a bill
to build a Federal building in Win.
: ston. ; : ' "'-' : " 'H
?' I V 1 - " 1 '" i
Y flThelSpirit f the Age says the
temperance cause is gaining in this
State. j ' ' ; 1 " " . "
) A telegram from Key Wett
Florida, anuouirces another comet
I as .visible on the 15th, bearing west
&lJl:''jwrtrlegrees. ; ; . ;
t- . i 4 1
- I'.f' . :.' i ' Tli Airriciiltnrjil Tnai-r.-
tiu'iit at Washington has becouu a
jirt'tty extensive setl establi8h
meut. The distribution last . '-ear
:r was 2,5O(JL0OO (Tiickageiisor Kt-el. 2,.
000,(MH of which were , furnished to
'4)Qiigrtessfneiit . i
i iLMrs. ' General V! William .N.
Pendletou died siiddejrilj- 14th, in
liexington,. m the seventy-seventh
year of her age. It is a singular
' doincitlenee that General Pendleton
died suddenly just a year ago' to
; tf.o day, j V- ;; '.v.
Tbe steamer from Siaui with
j Baruum's! white elephant on board
lias arrived at Liverpool. The ele
pUant will be tken to the London
Zoological gardensyaud after being
; exhibited tbere tor a few weeks will
be-taken to aris. It ill be sent
to America in May i T '
'"i : give below the populal
' tiou, of the various cities" in Yirgi-
nia) according to the census oMSSO i
'Alexandria -
13.659
726
i 5.010
15,959
5.729
- 21,966
21.656
'.11.490
: 63.6U0
5 6.664
'j 4.958
Danville I !
Froionck.-ilmrir
IiVDcbbunr
ManchMter
Norfolk I
Petersburg-'
Portsmouth
- Richmotut
Staunton
Winchester
(iitTLe!
Chatham Record : says
that the Gulf mill was sold to! Mr.
' John M. Mclver for $8,000. This is
one of the most valuable " mills in
the State, land also one of the old
est, halving been owned by . the
Wilcox family before the Kevolu-
tionary war. ' I ,
j . ; -' I, i v , .... .;.
i r The Washington- correspon
dent of the Charlotte Observer writes
that Skinner's chances are not only
first-rate, but he is almost-certain,
to kenp bis seat.1 Mr. Fab Busbee.
whos Mri Skinner attorney, says
he isconfident that the committee
will render a report sustaining that
side of the 'case.
,:-r- , :-- - ...
-New Mexico and Dakota
have already signified their inten
tion of being well represented at
;the great Ife w Orleans . exposition;
and the other Territories are.ex
.pected to fall-into the same lire.
' They will never have a better op
: portuhitj for exhibiting their varied
t resources to .remunerative aclvant
' age; forj from present indications,
rail the world will bethere. " h
t -Ex-Speaker Baiidall is being
.! boomed for the presidential nomi
nation by the Philadelphia Demo
crats, a majority of .the ward clubs
having already strongly : indorsed
f him. , The Dpylestown Democrat,
edited by Gen. W. W. II. Davis, a
distinguished volunteer- officer f .
the late war, also lifts' its voice in
favor of Mr. RandaU tor President,
giving many reasons why, in its
opinion, the ex-Speaker should be" I
come the'lstandard-btrarer ofthe
Democratic party. , ; O U y
'': Govl! Iloadly in . his inan;u
' ral address Monday expressed r
; gret that a constitutiouaL amend
ment had - not" been carried which
would have deferred the election
, iu ! Ohio, in presidential years at
least, until November. He calls at j
'tention to the fact that Ohio is now
'the only Oetober State, and dnrih
this year "will be exposed toconse
. - . i
quent expeuse," inconvenience, and
: possibly corruption and degrada
tipu of the franchise.' The Gover
nor maintains that it is not a party
question, and recommends that re
lief will at least be aftortled in time
for 1888. - .-'1'i'-.,--r.:.;Vi
-Au exchange says : "A bill,
was recently introduced! into Con-
.'gress .forthe relief of Joseph C.
; 10,000 damages by reason of the
unlawful and unjust revocation of
.- .'.j mail contract in the State of Cal
: r ifornia by Thomas J. Brady, late
f jiecond. assistant postmaster general.-
The precedent nought to be
establisbed is : When a public ofiS
'. cer nsurps iower and ; wipes out
'gpod and wholesome laws and sets
. ap his own will, in lieu thereof,
' greatly to the damage, and inj ary
of a contractor, shall Ihe govern
ment be resonsible lor the dam
ages that follow, or must they bo
borne wholly by he contractor tn
J. i," "V
vThe Public Debt, the Internal
Revenue System, the Tariff; the
ntiiiHi uaiiamg. qyKicm, re tue
topics now engjigiirg fhe atteiftion
of the American people, and to
which the best thought of our busi
ness ineiiititd leislntors is directed.
The gradual diminution of te
public debt, with its prospective
extinguishment Mire very many
years, necessarily involves consid
er., lion of the other subjects named,
for each and all srre intimately de
pendent lipoli theotlier, Any legis
lation affecting one affects all. I
III taking a geueml view of these
matters, it is tlifiicult to consider
theni, practically, from any party
stand point. Multitudes cf ineii, of
each H!iticaI party, entertain vary
ing views of policy touching these
matters. Men of the same party
diffei from each othef ; and men of
different parties agree with each
other, substantial. y, on many points.
Oinjons sire affected rather by per
. .
U j! national debt. - i
The extinction of the national
debt at as early a day as practic-
, - . . ...
favor, The English maxim, that a
public debt ia a public blessing is
not recomzed m this country. lit
ureas uniain ine ueot cives
strength to its government, because
its strongmen, who direct affairs,
are its creditors," and directly in
terested in its stability. In our
country the
same policy would tend
to the building up of a similar aris
tocracy a thing odious to our re
publican people. Witness, the
popular outcry against "bloated
bond iiolders. s About! the onlv
argument in tavor of a continuance
of the; debt, is the foundation which
it gives for a banking system, re
cognized as the safest and most
satisfactory ever established. But
this, we apprehend, can never out
weigh: other considerations against
ft continuance of the debt. j
THE INTERNAL REVENUE, !
as distinguished from the external,
or tariff of foreign importations, is
derived from taxes upon home pro
ducts, chiefly liquor and tobacco-
articles which can best bear the
burden of taxation, because not nV
tides of i necessity
i . -
This system was
to tne peome,
established as a
war measure the inonev raised by
it, in conjunction with the tariff,
now applied to thej payment of the
national debt. v The system was a
wise one in its inception and earlier
operation; and-is still, perhaps,
necessary and proper, with some
modifications. Objection seems not
to lie so much against-the principle
nnd nln'pe.r. of the system, as to the
sonai, incai. or eciional interests business of President-making, ieav
and pre judgments, than by party iff it to he approaching party
pontics. i conventions, and devote themselves
manner of its adraihistration. The ety was organized in New York In
annojances jittending it are proba- 17CC, the General Conference or
bly more sensibly felt in the South, ganization of the Methtxlist Epfs
r-v"T f i
particularly in North Carolina,
than in the North and West, where
the distilleries arid factories are
larger and more isolated. In our
section, following our earlier cus
toms, they are smaller aud more
numerous, entailing not only more
expeuse in-collectiug the revenue,
but resulting in continual annoy
ance to a people whoser free habits
have been difficult to accommodate
to changed circumstances. Hence
the frequently expressed1 desire
that the inturtial revenue "must
go. f -
i I THE TARIFF,
if we mistake not has been so ar
ranged, and its successive inodific-
ations so made, as to secure from it
the highest practicable amount t I
revenue. -This the. 'jjrotective77
policy has been so far pushed as to
fiivor largely certain" monopolies at
the expense of the great body of the
people, debarred by this means
from the competitive markets ot the
world. MtMlificatious in the dim;
i i 1 - ' !
tion of free traile are called tor, so
far as mav be consistent with the
raising of needed revenue.
i THE BANKING SYSTEM.
- When the public debt is paid oft,
what is tobecome of the national
banks T What Mr. Bucknercalis
their "underpinning will lie knock
ed out. They are established jipdn
government IhhiiIs bought by them,
held in custody ot the government,
and allowed to issue ninety per
cent, of their face value for circula
tion They j are allowed also to
ban k u ikii t li ei r tleposi ts ; b u 1 1 h ey
are.so wiselyrestrictei and direct
ed by law in their ojK'i ations as to
make the safest and best system
ever devised in the history of the
country. jTbe public thought is
more and more turned to this mat
ter -as the time approaches when
the present system must be 'replac
ed by another ; and we are left to
trust to the business sagacity 01
the
country to devise a proiier
, We think it settled in the
plan
popular mind that the system must
be national in its extent and opera
tioni The old State bank system
will meet no favor. There must be
r,v .,: : ir Tlr thU war
the Greenback policy, which strikes
Rome minds as affording the most
simple and efficacious mode of mon
ey circulation, is liable to, the in
surmountable olyection that the
circulation of the country would !
so directly in the bauds of politici
ans, subject to their ! schemes at
. i
every recurringsession of Congress.
Whereas, in well regulated banks,
the bnsiness in terests of the com.,
try would be alone consulted, lo
calise, upon the prosperous busi
ness of the country would depotid
the prosperity ot tho banks. j
2fow, we are aware that we have
said nothing new And it has not
been our purpose to
make
my
jmlitical argument; but to state, as
plainly as possible,' the situation if
affairs, and the complications
which our legislators at Vashi;ig
ton are called uioii to consider. It
is to he hoped ' that they may, as
much sts in them lies, forbear the
i i
to the prospective benefit of
common country, on these p
mount subjects of legislation.
our
ira-
JtJ1,EG pilIP philips IliAD.
IIo Philin Vhin irhn U
pro8trate(1 about two weeUs agIby
paraivfsis aied Jan. 14 in wlhl
lugion, u. j. ne iormeny
a. "W-V 4T"i 7 . T W f " ' '
repre
seined tue district of Mobile in
Congress, and was one of the old
est counsellors practicing before
the United States Siinrenin eoiirri
Jnuge VhmipSi was in Charles !
ton, S. C, December 13, 1807, and
was educated at the Military acad
emy, Norwich, Conn. He 'entered
the practice ot law in his native
city December, 1828, and was a
member of the State conveiitiotij in
1832, when he voted against nulli
fication, and was afterwards a
member of tue Alabama House, ot
Representatives in 1844 and 1851.
He was a member of the National
Democratic convention in ; 18o2,
when Pierce and King"were nomi
nated, was a member of theThiriy
third Congress as a Democratic
representative from Alabama, serv
ing from December 5, 1853, to
March. 1S55, when he - declined
11 renominatiou.
Til 13 CEXTES XI AL. OF METHODISM
v It is not to be expected than an
.institution possessing the numlu-rs,
wealth and influence that i Ik-1ii
to the Methodist Church will pet
mit the 100th anniversary of ils
founding in this new laud to pass
unobserved, and consequently the
year upon, which we have entered
will be one of unusual interest jo
the members of that populous and
popular denomination. Although
the first American' Methodist soci-
mc uisi xxuiciivnii i
copal Church in this country topk
place in Baltimore- in December,
1784. ' Nearly a year must elapjse,
therefore, before - the appropriate
date for a concerted observanc of
their American OTiffin bv Metho-'
dist churches all over the country,
yet from various pulpits the1 mi ids
of congregations were directed
last Sunday i to the approaching
event, j The growth of Methodism
within the century has been some
thing phenomenal. Starting with
little but its own enthusiasm, :md
the general dislike of other denom
inations, it has grown to have 3,
500,000 adherents in the' United
States, and owns church propem-
Valued at 870,1)00,000. Thus abbut
pile in every sixteeu of our popiila
tion men, women and children
is a Methodist, wihich is a vj?ry
large proportion whjen we consider
how great a proportion are, Catjio
lics and also how mai'iy are denom
inationally nothin
This wonder-
ful vitality has been a justification
of their faith, to which Methodists
could point with considerable con
fidence , and . gratification: The
Methodist Church
has 'doubtless
done a work winch no other con
temporsiueoiTs denomination would
have done as Vell, and inTniakjng
its' report for the century it may be
exKcted to indnlgeiin a little self
glorification. But in no denomina
tion is there so little hnman'uature
that no account wilt be made of a
prosperous and progressive record.
r The killiug of alligators for
their skins has become one of the
important industries of Florida.
There !is a large torce employed by
tjon tractors, who have engaged j to
furnish 500,000 skins to a French
tannery in a uiven time. The trap
pers do the killing in'the night by
shining the 'gators eyes by torch
light ami skin j them iu the day
time. We learned that it only re
rjuired an hour or two to kill as
many as the force i imployed at a
place could skin the next day. It
is said to be a very profitable busi
ness to the contractors.
i r i a '- 1 i . r- j . ' .- I p
GREENSBORO, X. C. TIITTRSDAY. JANTJARX 24, 1884.
, . '
lveuin P. Battle commnmcates
BFia a
. -
the Aeir Observer a thoughtful a r-
tide, on the subject of .: National
banks and the changes in the sys-
n:- ..
of the Governnieiit londs. In sug
ffesting ftiture policy he remarks :
.ti i
"Hip raiiifl naviiirr .iff of nnr ai.
em i ties has
.u:' i. ;r
i wu.us euis.
The lninks
he bonds.
ciiiiiiui iiuuni to uuv
. i i
There is jlanger
calling in their currency. All ad
mil. rimr. snmorliinT mntr lw ilnna
to prevent this contraction.
... ..r ........ ... - x.w.iu
What
shall it be 7
"Tlie President says let Congress
authorize the issue ot notes up to
the par value of the bonds. Others
ay let CoiipresK
res authorize a spe-
the banks ot long term
cuii issue ia
bonus. I ln not lik ( oitliAr nrmtn.
sal. It seems to me that the only
plan which j will prevent contrac
tion and give relief to the distress
ed West anil South is to let the
S'ational btnks sell their bonds, rtt.
tL. r " 1 i 1 '
piace them with gold and silver and
thc.i be allowed to issue notes to an
amount not exceed ig -three times the
specie on hand, the notes to be re-
deemable on demand in legal tender
co,-r This xvonhV give the banks
recu iounuauoii ui. government pa
per
air. jjuii- sj o Apei leuco snows
r i....f : ,
that banks cau safely issue notes
to mi amount equal to three times
the specie 011 hand, provided the
loans are on short time and well
secured; and refers' to the bank of
Germany and the bank of France,
long in successful operation with
this nrovision. ! i
Tn Join- nrUStinn nr nAMj
i .',.,
ed for our National banks, he says
"The existing machinery of. the
National batiks need not be chafig-
ed. There could be-tlie same gov-
ernment inspectors. JJeposits of
com could be kent at . Washincrton
for the redemption of notes. Sim-
ilar guarantees of the solvencv of
the banks and thn 5irnrit.v of thn
circulation j could be had. The
!. .1,1 1 t. :
-uirciiu uuui, uuuer iuis
system, have the requisite elas-
ticit Wherever and wheiteverJ
business demands require, the mo-
ney could be had. Wherever and
whenever capital could not be pro-
fitably employed the notes would The operatives who quit are from
remain in the coffers of the banks. North Carolina. They have not
The universal law of demand and yet returned to work, bun the man
supply would govern in this as in agers of the mill say Nicy will have
other matters.
Lively Fight in Hickory Itetween two
j i , Hrotliera and a rt.se of CItlzeus
!"-' ! (.Charlotte Observer.
A fierce and blootly street fight
took place in Hichory last Monday
, between the Conuelly brothers and
and a posse of citizens detailed to
airot them, iii which pistols, clubs
and knives figured, and in which
Mr. J. F. Abernr.thy,; one of the
citizens, was badly cut, besides
having his left arm! broken. It
seems that V ill and Charles Con
nelly, two brothers from Caldwell
county, arrived, in ilickory Mon
day and I proceeded to liquor p.
During the course of the day while
they were parading the streets aud
feeling their liquor they met a lar
ty of ladies to whom they offered
rrma inshlta t ?nmnl:iint Itpinrr
.- 1
their arrest and placed iii the
hands of ! officer Hart for execution.1
The officer! faced thei Connelly!
brothersj with the warrant, but
they defied him to arrest them. All
acquainted with thei character of
the two men kiiew that trouble was
brewing hnd that the arrest could
not be made peaceably, and what
followed was no surprise. . The offi
cer, on being resisted, summoned
assistance from bystanders, who
closed in and the row commenced.
The two brothers fought desierate
ly aud the posse had j to resort'to
strong measures to take them. Pis
tols were drawn,i but .fortunately
not used. 1 Knivesland clubs, how
ever, flourished with; a vim and
after a few lively j rounds the two
Connelly's were j made prisoners.
The most' serious j result of the af
fray was jthe wounding of Mr. J.
F. Aberjiathy, a young man of
Hickory, iwho was! badly cut with a
knife iii the hands' of jWill Connel
ly, Itcsides having his left arm bro
ken by a blow from a club.
1 i - ... 1
A Moutana Womati'i Heroism. .
, Montana Inter-Mountain.
A woman liviug near Glendive
was the owner of a pet dog, which,
on last Thursday, Was playiqg,
when it gave a yelp of-almost mor
tal terror as a largti eagler with
vjings larger than a 'blacksmith's
apron, swooped down and picked
up the little cur in his muscular
talons. With the true Western wo
man, brought up amid all the dan
gers of aj rough .border, life, aud
with no tight fitting skirt .to pre
vent the free niovement of her
limbs, to think is to act. On the
instant this noble representative of
a noble sex flew into j the kitchen
where her husband kept his shot
gun, with which, in the early days,
when bloiMl-thirsty Indians , were
rampant 011 the plains, he had often
gone out and shot fool hens, j She
bounced out ot the front door, gun
iii; baud. In an instant she directed
her eagle eye into the air, where,
soaring about ten feet distant, she
discerned tjie emblem of our na
tional liberties with , her yellow
pood'e grasped conclusively but,
firmly, in its claws. For a moment
she ran her trained eye along the
barrel of tte gun in the direction,
of the bird, closed her liquid orbs
with a shudder, and banged away.
When she opened them the- eagle
was prospecting interstellar j j space
and the dog lay scattered around
in fragments all over the yardf She
wept bitter tears, ami as she pick
ed up the pieces and told her young
est boy to greae the sausage
machine, she swore in broken Mis
souri, and with many a sob, ever
lasting war on the shot crnn noli
7 -
- ,T-wtTitCultdid.
to I ipi.:wi.a:. r.n
i m. t
i7 -
i?"e c? a catr' "i a I11J to
?a5 "tba can Tead-
ter mmea for her " "Ahet IVr hi
S.?T, r letterr 1
letter, and if you don'jt believe it-
S'SSht V' ?&t
minute until I direct mie." "My
.
room, anu a tew mm-
utes returned with a bmIImI mrj.
i - r- v...vi-
I n i r . ...
. i.iiar. top mn to .iiiriir nni I.
A r "r.
Uiorninrr vnn Z t
telling you facts.' I posted-the
letter RrmnPktMl. ml of mv-
fi-iend's house promptly! the next
morniiifr. Soon t.I. hell rn,,r n,wi
, rrr ...j
morniug. Soon the bell
I i , .. '
and
ouomy aicerwani , tue servant en
tereu witu a
among which
A. -
bundle
0
letters.
.was that
for Miss
Passyj Placing them near her fe
line highness on the floor my. friend
said, Xow, Miss Pussyi Ipick out
your letter. Sure enoifgh, Pussy
ai once showed an interest, aud
uiuiiicut uau pusneti asiue witn
her paws the envelope
I to her T wn nhmt tr.
addressed
acknowK-
edge my sin of incredi lity when
my friend said. Wait
a minute.
She'll nnen it ntwl 1rt-rn r "t li nnn.
l . . - - -.
tents.7 Scarcely had shB said this
I when .Miss Pussy had torn the en-
j yelope open, and in a momcut was
Iitterally devouring its contents
catnip. h : -
Trouble Amoug Operative.
Danville Register.!
, On Saturday last' so ne of the
operatives in the Iiiveriide cotton
mills became dissatisfied I and quit
WOrk WOSt of them being Weavers.
rl he trouble had no reference to
: wages, but it seems wajs rather a
matter 6f discipline or bubordiua
tion. The current reiort was that
the dissatisfied- operatives com-
plained that a negro hiborer had
been nnt over the hands and that
they quit for that reaso i, but the
comnanv assure the nnb lie that, no
tiPtrrn bus in nnv- hLn i.bwnd
in charge of any handk in their
I ;rrt 1 iIJ t -
i iiiui. lucv iiuyc uuc coioreo iuhu
there as a help w ho ha
been em-
ploj-ed in the mill eve
ilinee it
Btarted, but we arc info
med that
he was not employed inj the same
room with those who quilt work.
no difficulty in supplying
the places
of such of them as stay
they are constantly
hat-Urt- ini.i:;
cations for places from weavers.
A Sister Influeuce.
There are times when 9 parent, a
sister, a brother, can touch a chord
and sway the destiny of the soul rs
no other cau. They stand at the
very fountain-head of influence.
They know, as no other can, the
character ami circumstances of the
child ; they are looked up to with a
contnlence and respect
no other
cau command. In .visdo
n was the
precept given to the Jews of old,
"Thou shalt teach thekn to thy
children when thou best down and
when thou risest u).f In the family
circle the foundations of
character
are laid. Here occurs the choicest
opwrtiinities to exert
influence.
llannv is that oaren t. hannvthat
brother or sister, wl.o realizes these
responsibilities and improves these
opiwrtnnities. To be loving, so as
to win the heart; to bo watchful, so
as to discern the beginning ot good
and evil: to be wise, so afe,to speak
a word in season, is better than to
dve silver and gold, rubies i and
diamonds.
C7 , J 9 - I i
Race Between a Man aud a Horse.
A 100 yard race" lately took
place at Eclio Park, Philadelphia,
between a Mustang pony ".-j and
Frederick Rogers, of Trenton, for
n purse of 200. The arrangement
was to run fifty yards down tie
track and return. Theitrack is
about fifty" feet widei mu Rogers
depended on his changes to win by
making a shorter turn than' the
pony. The horse ran down,' .one
side of the track and the man the
btheiyeaeh turning in opposite di
rections. A good start jis made,,
and both man and horse j reached
the turning point at the same time.
It wheeling around the horse le
came frightened and .reired, the
rider, in the confusion, dropping his
whip ) By the time thelaltec got
under way on the home; stretch
Rogers was some distance ahead,
and ; in the
finish won
by twenly
yarth
I! Selling Hot Boiled Molasses.
A New York confectioner, wit.li
a snowy apron aud white cap, stood
before! a hot fire, in aii up town
candy j factory, briskly stirring a
brown mixture in a giaur pah.
Arouiid on all sides werd tin slabs
adorned with dainty bohbpus4st
to cool. The confectioner' alter la
timeidished out the browM lhixtuh'
into round tin boxes, and! set luom
in-rows close to the fire. j 1 1
"Molasjes omdy foreiittdy pulls,"
r:ih1 lnr as heiMured a sfleam into
a fresh box. "We make
children's parties. Thei
it for the
ttle ones
he! candy
find it great inn to pull
till it changes from this dark brown
color to a golden yellot, and then
they enjoy eating 1 it lioj. We de
liver it hot in cans, nlijready to be
pullctl, wherever it's ordered. It'
getting to lie quite a Imiucss. ' It
cost just theame as candy t ha ts
polled l and cooled and ready for
eating,77 ''.'
j Pocket Pistols Must Co,
1 Ashevillc Citixen.
Legislation attemnts ti control
the sale, by druggists, of
deadly
drni-TK I and Doisons. With
equal
wisdom should it regulate thetraffic
- - - m
in deadly weapoiis, which
every
dav in the vear carry lamentation
into some household, ni;d j tolo jso
from the facility and cheapness at
trlii-h kji. h instruments ot
death
are obtaii.el. '.
nf xf-iiT ::rTT'"- nopeu the gentlemen wouiu beJ
. Ln! i .t i 7 -ii i r particular now mey cominitetl llie
I said Klifi. 'if von will L-iii11tr w-- 1 t- A? . jr . . - f
I AM.t I 1 Utll AM Nil I I'.I I 1 - I a-T 1. . li
ASllsht Tourh on Prohibition:
l nt . ..... a
mo piomoiiion - question jwas
slightly touched in Congress the
other day. MnBlacklmni, of Ken
nCky' Panted a resolution ;t or
the appointment of select? commit-
tees, when Mr.Tlteed..-"of Maine, of
fered- an aiuelidnient to add;
4Connnittee n AlcoUollc Liquor
Traffic." I I ''
Mills, of Texas, said he was
. ... . . 1 . .
sprung the uabits or apatites of
the people of this country.
V anee, of -Northi Carolina, said
in his judgment'1 the, object was to
get information' ion ! a subject that
reaches .and touches everyji human
be ing out seo irtinent I It Effects
? nif.CO!f,L.nt;s E,!01?
I everv man; w-omnn jiml r-llihl hrwi
every interest of this crrent p.oniitrv.
Applauseou the lU'nUUiMin side.
e have committees oir legislation
in regard to the yellow feVcr and
1. ...' - '-! ? I k
cotton tvorbU ' f riin-i.tiii j v
nae committees, lij regard to the
have committees tor semliW exiSe
in J "dittoim to the North Polo ifi search
ol vessels that have been lost, antl
then why, sir, should not thei re
presentatives of the Ameribin lK'o
lde inquire in-reference thai vetsel
of intemperance which has Kvrecked
so mail- households in this land
of ours: J f Annlause.l Will the
sir, deny to millions of pebple the
iimniuui iiepreseniaiivc2; nere.
riht to b heard on thi imnoitnnt
question! fCries of 'No rill hone
not. it does not necessarijy follow
we are to have a prohibi
dry law
because of . the" raising od
nch a
committee. Wo want to know what
the evil of intemperance' costs this
Government. We state j thatf it
costs more thaji the taxes jto"be Te
quired to educate every 1
iian, wo
man and child, white and pHcki'in
this broad land: It will lie lietter
for us to stand !up in; the inteik'st
of humanity, in the interest of
schools, in the interest ot peace ami
J r'Sht, as :wcll as iii " thejjnteixs
Pf mercy. It isfbettertodb so thai
tertst
than
to Stand 111 hciC ill ItllC iuteresti of
the quor traOio whidi "W carried
I on :l t, tl Hi ii' i.f tiift iilnl tf m
on at the price if the blo$d of iiu
PW e.j i)piause.
. -Mills, ot lexas, replied . that he
Uas as niU('" w favor of teijipcrauce
as me gentleman irm jsolth uaro
lina, but he dil not believet tli.it
great truths could Jpvt-r lie jn-opa-gated.by
legislative dccrtles. .Ile
held that all tlnvse great qpesitiotis
must come alone: through the con
science and the judgment aud tie
irhtened understanding'. (d the
peopic tueuvicives..- ne Ktmiieman
uuiii iuiiii viiu'liliil h go tllv.
such a strong lucturefr favU lot
temperance could have rayua
much 'more powerfuli-paallel-ih
favor of .'his position if he had pc
tu:ed the bciu'icial inlluences tljin
mankind of the. Christian religion.
No country has ever been civilizl-d
or great prpowerful except thnjuh
the doctrines that were taught tv
Jests of Nazareth But what mefii-
ber of this Hodr would dam toi:tk
the Congress of the.Unitei States
to define-" orthodoxy. Whit tneii"
her here ; would ask the appoint'
meut of a committee' t4tIcclaK
v hetlier the Methodist, or tie
Presbyterian, or the Baptist, reji-
gion was -the. orthodox laitu !t
Christianity- f Sir. Christianity can
live without the support of the gov
ernment and so cun temneraiice
i The anjendment was passed with
the resolution, yeas 142, nnys 8p,
not A oting93. Messrs. Scales, Cox,
Dowd, Bennett. York and Sldhnejr,
ot this State, voting against it,-anM
Messrs. bailee and O'llara
or
it.!
Dr. Crosiy locates the CariJeu Jot Ideii.
The Rev. Howard Crosbyj leetm-
ed at the Seventh Presbyterian
Church. New York. Sunday, nigkt
on "Tho History of Assyjia and
Babylonia at the Point Where it
Touches ithe History of the BibUr"
The lecturer dwelt Upon the greit
reliabilityof the biblical -hi. toriaisjs
as contracted with fhe-Greek win
ters, who! were simnly ronpaneefs
without the remotest knowl lge d'
Chronology. From the .recent iti
terpretatjonsof the cuhcifor n mai
sciip left! by the. wis' King Asshir
liana Paf, the exact locatioi of t lie
Garden of Kden was estallishe.
It was situated. at the jane ion f
the Tigris ami .Euphrates, ;hei?e
moul ds still exist to mark t fee spot.
Dr. Crosby explained hov Seni
ramis came to be the . Queen Yf
Babvlon a jnoceeding upoij whicji
the i7ilidds attackctl the Biljhv
Setiramis, vsaid he, -watt si -qfueii
in one of thei smaller pn;vincJ
and lived in comparative obHcurit j
until-she' was married to one of t he
Babvlonian kings.. On the death
of lij r consort she succeede 1 hi 11 1,
and thus it cam'e thati for tl e first
timol a woman, whose, sect had bcoi
hitherto disnised. became .hp- raos.
powerful ruler, with
to follow her.
large armn-t.
Woroatliig Potatoes for Plantpis,
.t.,,s t-oiaot, .-. ,
jlass potato growe say j
i First -cl
..iittiiir' tliM Ttotato int'emi
llitll nil- luin'.p i y 1 j
ii uitiii" ' allowing two eyei
to fach niece, some t wo 01 three
weeks before planting, aid jprea
mgUut upon a dark- barn .floor, ra
anybimilar iloor, vvuere uip vwu
have a chance to sprjut fr6m onf
where tlfley will .
to tko inches, will add ttj their
earliness in matunng some iw
Ul'Ck'S
ks. They should be mpi jtencfiij
..Ur th i-4 o times a week moderatiff
lv. kith rather, wunu' waUiv Iff
t'.bintiuir out they should be cove
...1 AitU mit over two inches bf soi
v
it I
If almoderatcjinality of very eai
. !. . .1 : : .1. li 1 lAt :lif H-i
potatoes w "-"v ',T . i'1 l
can be cut as suggested ami pia m
ed in hotbeds with a.yery
coxriiig t)f soil and planted
recommended. .... - ' ; ' ,
ii, ia Mnuiitai i Cluaklii-r.
SllgM
out
M!r A. II. Winter, who liics at
the foot of the famous "BaldlMoun
tninJ" iu McDowell connty;, say
that niysterious ruinbluigs c;n still
be heard in the mountain, and that
the tihocks can be distinctly jfelt iu
l.ia.Lhhi at the base of the "old
Grumbler.'7
!) f: 1 11 at. enmnfii'ii'r Inrriclo't ?rr. o
XE
1 A Story of the War. ;i
in a outn asiiviue street car
a few days agti.'fwo or" three gen
tlemen were talking about cases of
mortal agony, where the snfieriug
became something so gn at ihatthi
sufferer preferred death, and one
or two cases were mentioned when
uuuer tue pressure of pain, thcLVic-
tun had begged to be killed. :
- ul wonder whether anybody ever
killed a person under fthose cir
cumstances to set them out of
misery sard the reporter. ,
Said a prominent .lawyer who
was on the car: 1
"Let me tell you something.
Just after one of thelbloody battles
of the late war, the Coirfcderate
army- was retreating. Under a tree
by the, roadside sat-a poor Confed
erate soldier shot in half a dozen
places, withboth legs! and loth
arms brokcnT He was crying out
'in his great agonjy begging some
one tor God's sake to kill him and
end his suffering.- A company of
Louisiana Tigers was passing by,
and one of them, hearing Hie cries,
stepped out of the ranks, and drew
the large knite he - carried at his
side. The-wotu.ded sohlitt was a
slender, niiddie-aged maiiaml hal
no whiskers, except a sniiill goatee
Taking him by the goatee the
"tiger" raised his .-.head and delib
erately cut his throat from ear to
ear, wiped the .bloody bliule on the
grass and stepped back into his
place, leaving the - de;d ; S(ldiev
leaning against the treej J)o you
believe - that f' ;i ..
The reporter was watching the
inoke.c.uri.Tip from his "(parol ina
iinothergwitleinan respoijded: "It
would have to be a niightv "crood
man .t!t;it told it.'
J 'And 1 slmuld. want some cor
roborative evidence," a itlvd there-
porter. " . -'; ' j ";' , .r
"Genlicinf'n," sairl the narrator,
"Rev. was in tin- r?:;iks and.
'saw the (-rreiue.?, " ' i -
No cm-said ajword. The repor--
ter replaced his cigar ahd; "went on
stiiokin. Nomf of them would dis
pute the authority givenj and they
went mi thinking. ; f -.
H ttat wuliii Cliiaamati' I ;n :r,
I'oriUml OresaiiiiH. '
It will probably , astonish- manv
jto know that three inrjtiis of all
the chickeiKS bronVlir: t flii.-: mar
ket are consumed hy. the Chinese,
and thai nine tenths of all the tame
jducks brought here share the same
late. The. longer one lives the more
he finds bv jimminy mt,apd instead
of the Chinaman 'feasting on rat-
pie, as lie is, p.opu.hirly sijppo.scd to
l. he has-iust threo times as much
cliicken pie on his bill off. ire as the
white man, and nine tunesas; mcJi
stewed '.duck. Tin Ciinanraa is
peculiar. ;(Jeese or turkeys hVd'oes
hot caie f'n and wild ducks or'anv
otl:
:er gaij-ni v. hielj lias Iteen shot
j(u iv!:).u5ination in his almond-
in
Miaj d eyes-. ."Heap like rem alivet7
s io;in.s i'i'!i!;:ru wlu-n -"siiiv dead
Hiii li are offered him. .His taste
i
yo ;, ...... i - haust the pawersoniie iisir
ucnli.r rie avoids.,, jr s w:mt
es Ins bstjn.ekul ; trojv, low li.e- carcas
lu dsn is also j
n, our go(
1 .
,is uid sturgeon, or) any salt
'ish wiiieh lias hi esi long eni
of-
iter.-- I he saluiun is
I'lVil
:n . It
lw f L t't f I I I I I 't ' I t ! I'. - ' 1 1 I I I I
:ut in to agree wqli China
The massive' bra hi of the
' -.-,-.- .....1 j
Cahcltsi.ui is the onlv oiie able to
eope 'with afid successfully assimil
.jtej tiie- phosphorous and phat of
the! luscious Chinook. i '
1 Several Kiutis of t.'iri- i
()ni this 'most interesting topic
We give the -following p;iiiers to
our young men readers : i.C ; ?
A gol girl to have Yation.
A disagreeable girl Annie ,Mos-
1 v. . . - !!,.: -
A lighting girl llittie 3I;igi.nn.
.Not a Christian girl Hettie- I To
oxy. .: . ' L -
A sweet girl Cairie-'Me.
A "ijcry pU'asant girl-.fcni.ic
1
Cos.-its ' . r-
A Mtiiiiin r gii l-IL I!en Bh'tz.'S.
A sir yiii-'Sallie YatC. f ':
,A snu;oh girl Amelia .Ration...
A "seedy girl Cora Amu r.
One of I he best girls Ella Gaiit.
A clear cae1' of girl E. 1 Lucy
I at. !
A -getmietrical girl Tolly Con.'
A flower-girl l.'hoda- eudron.
A star girl Mcta OricJ
A niusreal girl Sarah Naile.
A profound girl Mettie Physics,
A clinging girlJessie Mine. '
A nervous girl lles"ter.lcal.-
A muscular girl Callie $thenics.
A lively gir! Annie Mation.
A'l-unciitain girl -,Eva Nescent
A k.ul j;i;1EU:t G. -A
serene giij-Moilie Fy. i.
A great lig girl - Eflie -pliant.)
A wiii like gir! Millie T;rry.
The best girl of all Your own.
1 Tlife frow(l of Bj'ys and CJIrls.
Froth iMith to the age ot five I
y
s
iirsfjhe rate of growth is ; the
liiiHi in both sexes, little girls be-
Mi g a little shorter
in -stature and
li
rhter! iu Weight than boys. From
! five to ten years boys grow a little
mbru ri i(lly t,,,m ghjSj thii dirrer.
eJcejjjein;? apimreIltiy due to a
check in the growth of girls at
these ages. From ten to fifteen
years girls grow more rapidly than
UVs, and ai the
IJU a half are ac
ages of eleven
i l 11:111 ;i rf. wf-iiiiiiii .tint
.... II.. .....1
- f iint h'-.if to fifteen
a a -
and a1 half are actually heavier
th
aii bovs. From fifteen lo twenty
:;vX,rs jMvs iVr.Au take the lead, am
1
;r - u li!st .-aphUv and gradual
lv sbiuei-u and . coniplete then
growth at about twenty three yeark
All T IlILI't'll "II M .vmi riwo
and attain their ful! statfire about
al a ....... 1. t it-IP 1.1-
j tlie twentieth year,
; j - Caautsbial :t-. :v.
Woman in the parlor- s
Husband on a bum
Supper long .'waiting-' ; j
Husband doj-sii'vyoiiije- !
An h'or a lT r midnight
J;' "Hiibaud ctmes along
Tiuhti-r than a lrnin j v 'i
v HowliiiiT out a soug-- .
Wofiiau fries a "-little '
S i s it is a sin ,
I iterviews I .he huslmnd
Willi a rolling pin !
:
SERIES, NO; 891
Florida l- ishiiig The i
rtlngarce.
, . ' From ttw American Aa.l
That which we principally 'meet -i
with,; the stingray, although not j
properly a game fish, yet asit often '
itnoiiis , tne angler eonsidernbI
spoit, although involuntarily,! we
must include it in our list, aud un
der the name of stingray; stingarce
or clatncrncker Dasya is centrums
Mitchell.) It is thus described :
Disk a little broader t hah i long,'
its anterior angle obtus ?i Tail re
la lively stout, about one third long
er f baiuhe disk. Widt 1 of month
about halt its distance ftom the tin
of tho snour. (Jiuulal spine diieand
a half times width of mouth. Snir- i
acles very large. Color i uniform I
brownish. Length eight feet. "
lo thus I should add that the
stingray has a pavement of euam-
bled feeth, with which it can crush i
clams or oysters, and a bbne five or f
six inches long attached to the4ail.
one third the distance frm lits ex-
tretnttyj this boue is barbed like a
fish-hook aJLoug its side," arid can j
he erected or .depressed by the fish.
When the. ray strikes its euemv it
draws the long whip-like tail across
tffe object,41ie bone teats through !
me tiesh making a fearful! wound
the danger of which sdems to bo
aggrtvatetl by the noisouous nature
of a black slimy matter v hich cov-"
ers the bone;v however this piaybe,i
tue wound, is exeremely painftil,
and very dangerous, often produc
ing loek jaw. The fishermen dread ,
the stingray, and with re ison, as it
is often found lying on the flats
and sand bars, where ' the net is"
cast. My friend Pacetti has been
several times strtick'-by the' rays,
ami oncej he j came near losing his
leg from, the-wound. ' '" -1
In fishing for bass and saeenshead
tho angler wiH sometimeS fiud his
hook apparently fast to tfio bottom ;
ind o-.i pulling ion -it, the line will
move slowly away with irresistible
loi ce this fbr-thirty or forty yards, .
when it wilTstop for ten or fifteen
nninute's and then move bii again.-
iii theK:une slow, reistles wayf as
if a yoke of oxen were ; hitched. If
thi angler wishes to kill tie fish he
must'raise hts jinchor and follow V'
wherever thtrrivy may lead him. In
this way, if 4 he ray is of moderate
size, say fifty or sixty . p4inds, he
may 111 an hours time brusghis fish
to t.hegalL.' But thjs must not be
attempted rashly for as sr oh as the
ray iis--'.touched with tht I gaff, it
strikes aii! accurate blow with its
long whip towards the gaf cr. Thoj
staff, or handle should bo four Or!
f five feet Jong,:, and the arm that!
holds it strong, otherwise! it will
b,' wreuc-liol from its grasp. If the
1.
boatman understands his . business
he will insert the ' gaff liear lho
head of the ray and quickly turn
the fish upon its back alongside the
bear, then wrthja heavy and sharp
kiiiie stab t lie rav -several times 111
the, throat. If properHy' dime, the
blood will guslf forth as it
strokesof a puinp and quit
villi the
kl.v ex-
When
a nned for 11
to titt
siioic aim cut on rue ia . . wn cn
I . t . . 1 " 1. A I 1 1
audi resembles one f thsi long
r .
fri -,:,,. .
lit- I llv fll I II
.Set" the
carcass
ajji-ifi on flie tideand if tliere has
x not uecn a shark seen that dayi in
live n.iiiutiw two or three ot' these
ugly brutes will be ttiggiitg "land
tearing at:- the carcass (rif then
coPKin, the ray. There is n better
bait for a shark-fhan ii-chuiak froni
a ray's fin; ifnd indeed the tlesh is
white! antltlelicate in jippenraiice,
and -is considered a delitacvdiy
maiiV
lratioijs H-srs fast idiot:
s than
food of
A meric;in.l. Thptuiiiiipal
the r:
y iL shellfish, and .11' luive
often
forth
ItlsIvS
seen 1: wjicn . -dyiugj vomit
a puit "oroiibre ot sinajlliiiol--
1 ' K :
I nice hookedtji ray up lli.e nyer
aboittj Imlf a mile from hone and.
uisilei took to Slrive it' to tl. e land
ing. . It towed' me about the. rii'Ct,
for an hour,, and I had got h y teiim
weir in hand, when it-sulk:: ami
j stopped" oii-.the bottom. Tl e boat,
1 man would J punch it with a pole
f and staijt it again FJnally it got
I tlNi boat1 into deep water where (he
! po e could not reach it, ani as ,we
lay there anchored iv the diautiel
a SchuiiiiT came up tlie rive1' bcfoit!
J tlieuvind, jt-ml to avtmL tfcing rim
j hxs n wchad-to cut loose from our
(fish: -". . : h? ; r
,evvz.coiiiers 10 1'ioiioa, itiiti Lies ,
pvci -dly t hose frojn the Welt, Who
have never .seen : anytl iiigl larger
than a catfish -or pickerel, are stl
first "untcli i.iteiesteil iuhe taptlife
of sharks iiod rays. But : after a1
while the . sport loses its ze:.t, nml
we are glad to cut lmise troin thse
nn managea bje. iriousicrs, v 1 tlx' j as
litth'Joss of time and tackle asiiiav
. ' ' -
The hirgesf stingray 1 e 'er saw
cajiluicd was taken by s young
na ive fisherman of twelve .ear of
age, with a hand line. It,"vas teti
ami a -ha If feci long.'and "in list have
weighetl 150 pounds. I have killed
them of sixty" or seventy pounds
on a rod. .-,' 1
- Cabbage.
A writer in -the Jlouicsmid,
of
J.'ottouville, Iowa, says: "LUv pier-
vailing custom or raising auoage -idants
in a hotbed or fraiite, and
! afterward transplanting them if a (
snistake We have experipiented
i tor 'several ypai"j using uoiii uioues,
antHnvariably got the best
results
from .planting. the seed in li
e lulls
wheie uv. wuli them - to
gioW:
planting three or four .seed
hill and thinning themVoi
pu each
t
they show thv fourth leaf,
i the poorest-plant's out ami
hinlv the strongest p'ants
'g
caving
iu 'this
wen'ty,
from
pyear ofmy cabbage phmtet1
wav several weighed over
five pounds, while those
plants carelully iet out in tile usual
wa5 and with tho same cultivation
would 'weigh "scarcely. en! iotinds.
Transplanting checks the growth
at the most" critical time, ami the
retarded phni,t shows the fleets
1 tiring the whole season a.id sire
less likely ;.to heart, j.
k '"'
iii-
-a
' it.
M "
-'i i! I-
7
::
h i - i
'h:-if:
hi-
!!' '
r
ii