GREENSBORO, K. C, TUESDAY, MAY 5, 1885. 11 -TJ if: "i i. t J. r.'--y Ei..-1 i i V.i s : i Temptation. ' Lrmh placed her hai rp" mrf anTwhite. I lonsed to i TlSffend? I took it. and ' Kjueeio it. ' J"lL. hn within my reach. er 1 Wn or t- mo ITound it. A. precious time in Fpeech. I JPJ5?J f put my arm wound it. in- ThfelS'ruiA mortal man resist 'em? i near her ripe, red lips 'fhlea torn? Pfc. . , f ffllijrthem nearer and I kissed -J'j 4 Good Reason. ' J Li b hold her head so high 'em. - T he other maidens by ma rf ?" . .u hr bilious? .A", llv 'he Pnudly walk the sUeet, Vhiwfiie her pride increases ; UMa V thousand pmkj. . !'' ' . . .Wh winklinc- feet birds with carols sweet JSt decks aeain the yale. tteD, Hy flowers are lound in bunche. ' beer and. ale. Ajjiv t up drinktns whiskey punches. 1LLPIT THEMES. . ' .Is Daiiciug a Sin ! UJ jiev.'N. B. Thompson, of the m rmM York in asking the l1 . ..tfion i "Is it a sin to dance f i i Lve I cxcelleut warrant for the r,iftticc ii his text "David danc niTclit - lie said: "No man can jav?i(loyvB laws or roles, though Nine ifv ! couiuiissioneui from the laroontro! those who wish to dance, lor iWtJi ; matter, as in all others, I J.i.in iivilJ iln inst aa tlipv wish, on 11 tlie ii"tiplo that no one has a 11 t fliriatft what another shall tOT Slltll nut. uu. iuc uiusb iuo rsjreacLer or Christian teacher can if do !s ltd,1 point oat the dangers in the dance, the same as he may the 4 constructive evils in other things, and: lesivje, as he mast, the matter with those who engage in it. If, as a minister of Christ, I am to de tiouitce dancing, the principle ac tuatiiig be must be 'higher' than tlieiposs.ible .fact that 1 personally caul see I no pleasure in it, or be- 'i (cause I fill a place in the Christian . pulpit or because I never could i';dancb f hat mauls unfair in argn- f niepiaud reasoning w ho to make a point in; defence ot his own interest K resorts to argument which does not wiiouy anu iruiuiuuy coinciae wuu , tbQ fats in the case. I, "Our churches, in some instances, jhro ast becoming unfrequented by it the young, and all because some ! pulpit foggy crank, having out? ill grpwu the impulse ot youth, preach PI es a so-.called religion as wide from :; the true nature of the. religion of if i Christ as error is from truth. When ' religion is made to appear like the cutting of Jabor'a pick, burying it j self deep in the natural proclivities of youth, then the whole economy J, .of God is made to unjustly suffer. - ;Set the Church in opposition to the 1 natural instincts of youth, and they will ! not only retuse to emorace I such.' but turn foot and lace from ;; I the sanctuary1. , : 5 , s'Now, dancing is both a religious .factor and is Biblically admissible. It ever has been a national feature. I; If turned from its purpose and into - evil, as has sometimes been the i case, that is not the fault of the I mVere act, I but of the. debased qa I tare and low impulses of those en I gaging in it. :;, ; Anciently it was a rite. Miriam 'aud the women of Israel danced qver the drowned hosts in the Bed I i Sea. Jepthah's daughter met him 1 I dancing, and the women of Israel I f .hailedvwitb like terpsichorean exer I f cises the coming of Saul from the jf 'l slaughter ofthe Philistines. Then 1 ' n the customs of the people it ia 1' spoken of. The poming home of t j the prodigal son filled the house ; with merriment and dancing." I i . I The speaker went on to say that j there is; good warrant for dancing L in itself, : and dancing- as an exer cise no one can upbraid until it be made the vehicle of passion or vice. jVUnderstand-me clearly," he said, j"the people will have amusements jThen let them be of the highest and best possible order. Encour age them in the home circle, where they will be saffrfrom evil. Trench fi around your amusements with the r safeguards of approbation and pru lj dent surveillance, and you will '? make f religion-palatable to the t ' young and snatch from prudery I what we ill can afford to vield it." - Higher Impulses to Right Living. Mr. Beecher preached the short est morning sermon Sunday morn ing that he has delivered in several years; 11 is text had to do with the need) for higher impulses to right living in the case of professing Christians. These extracts are tak en from the sermon : "The KiDgdom of God consists of that group of men, in all nations 1 and ages, that are renouncing their auitnal impulses in favor of a life generally flowiug from reason and the higher moral and spiritual sen sibilities. They have got up above ,-. the fequatorial line ; they are living . in a land without a winter, and with an ever present summer of 1 the soul." r ' ? iThe true idea of relicriou is not so much to tuck up our conduct so that it will never drag on the - ground ; not so much to take care of the Bible, of church meetings, . i of ! associations in such a way as that men shall say, What religious folks they are V to get a reputation for pietyit is to bo and not to ' seem'' j . "It is very easy for a man to act icujjiuusij , wneu ue snows everv (Doay is watcuiner mm and nraisinf him. Men are almost universally yam ' and will do a great deal for the sake of praise. The Americans are the proudest and the vainest people that live upon the face of the earth. The temptation to gain praise for doing things that are right is a very strong element in our national character. In our re ligion there is not a little of the element of vanity. A thousand little, micelike vanities creep in and out of our religions influences. Nothing -can be more defiling to Christianity than the spirit which exists too often in churches their combativeness, their enviousness and their jealousies ; their strifes as to who -shall be first, who shall be most respectable, who shall be most prosperous. ' All those things are not of Him who calleth you? they are of the devil. But churches that are full of sweetness, lull of activity, and that seek each other's honor, rather than their own whose atmosphere is warm and nourishing the churches which cherish the graces of the Spirit, so that if a man comes in from the outward world be will say, 'This is, indeed, a different life from what I have ever seen anywhere, that is a moral influence beyond preach iug, beyond all organization ; and whenever we can begin to 'touch church with church from village to village, and from town, to town, and to circle the nation with asso ciations of meu and women that are manifestly seeking to produce holiness in their souls, yet with all cheerfulness and sweetness i and beauty, the glory of the Lord will not long liuger and the millennial day will have already lit up the eastern horizon with its beams." About Pharisees. lie v. Mr. Smyth, First Keformed Presbyterian church. New York, gave his text "For I say unto you that except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousuess of the scribes aud Pharisees ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven." True righteousuess, he said, is defined by a distinguished divine to be-that uprightness in dealings which ought to be between man and man. This is its proper sense in the text. But it is evident what is here ironically termed the righteousness of the scribes aud Pharisees did not come np to th's standard, Tor it is added that the righteousness required for salva tion tnust exceed theirs. A scribe might be termed a- compound of editor and clergyman. They tran scribed the writings of others, and many taught and expounded these. The word "Pharisee" is derived from the Hebrew "Phaish,,' to separate, and, from what we can eather, from" the Scriptures "and Josephus, they were a haughty and self-conceited set. To this sect be longed most of the scribes. . Isaiah prophesies of them, "Stand by thy-j self ; come not near me, for I am holier than thon." Our Saviour says of them that they trusted in themselves, that they were right eous and despised others, and that oneWof their number stood and prayed with himself, "God, I thank thee that I am not as other men." Let ns beware of cherishing a sim ilar haughty and contemptuous dis position toward others. Another characteristic of the sect was -.a punctilious attention to little things and the neglect of greater. Not withstanding these they secretly indulged in abominable crime and inexcusable tempers, and finally re sorted to measures resulting from envy and revenge which have cov ered their name with; infamy and brought down the judgment of God upon their nation. jWhen they brought a poor creature, taken in sin, before Christ for judgment and He said to them, "Let him that is without sin among you (that is, without her sin) cast the first stone at her," conscience stricken they slunk away iajBOwardice. The sting of thus revealing them to themselves rankled in their breasts and bred insatiable malice and revenge. Jealous of His popu larity with the people, they plotted against Him, they consulted to en tangle Him. in His speech, -they blasphemed Him, they denied Him the right of free speech when He quoted from their own Scriptures, they! tempted one of I His disciples to play the traitor toward Him with a bribe, they brought Him up before a mock tribunal on a false accusation, suborned witnesses against Him and finally crucified Him. . ! . j ! Murder; is the climax to the envy, malice, revenge, intolerance and persecution which belong to the spirit of such characters as these scribes and Pharisees. Any man, no matter to what society be be longs, who hates his brother with out a cause, is no better. It Christ were again on earth would He be tolerated by an assembly ofthe clergy in the exercise of the right of free speech, as; for example, when addressing the 1 scribes and Pharisees, he said, "Ye blind guides which strain; at a gnat and swallow a camel." "Woe unto you anril-Maa and Pliarianaa livtvutritiia " "Whited sepulchres full of dead men?s bones and all, uncleanuess." "It will be more tolerable for So dom and Gomorrah in the day of judgment than for you." Would they tolerate John the Baptist, who called the same class "a gen- ratiou of vipers T1, I ; . "Let us avoid such a spirit, cul tivate the spirit of charity and seek the righteousness pf Christ." About Flirtation, and Marrying. , Uev. J. j. White, of the Fourth Street M.f P. Church, New York, who married the two young couples whose parents are seeking to annul the marriages, said : ; "Marriage is a divine institution. Once a young man said when I married him: (I thank you, Mr. White.' He was iu raptures, and added : 'I feel like a new man. and so lift was ii for no. man feels complete until he is married. You all knowiand feel a desire for that completion. Where there is no esteem there can be no affection, and where there is no affection there is no union of hearts. Now, therefore, marriage snouid never be thoughtlessly entered into, for good marriages are the basis of our nation&l stability. Fancy a nation of bachelors. There won Id be an archy. When you see young men keeping away from marriage the nation is beginning to decay. Now, what is bringing this about T Want of parental restraint. Young girls are allowed to run about unattend ed, are not watched at home, or looked after when outside the borne circle. . . "It is a wonder that more girls are not led astray. Mothers should be the confidantes of their daugh ters in love affairs. It amazes me when I find senseless fops and dudes encouraged in the house by mothers who have marriageable daughters. Yet- wheu these girls go off and marry these fops and dudes a great sensation is made of it. The causes of marriages are often trivial. A beautiful mous tache will win a girl's hand for a fop. Young men who have nothing to do should be shunned by girls. One of the most damnable institu tions of the age is flirtation. It is the cause of most of the unhappy marriages of the day. The flirt cannot be a wife in whom a man can put confidence. God save good men from them 1 Another cause is the love of dress. Women's love of dress deters many from marryiug. Young men have given this as a cause to me why they have not married, and yet I know men who are supported by their wives. The Revised Old Testament. The revision of the Old Testa ment has been completed, and on May 21 the new version will be is sued simultaneously in London, New York and Philadelphia. The version is the joint property of the universities of Oxford and Cam bridge, and eaeh university will issue its own edition, although both will be printed from plates made from one set of types. For the American trade Thomas Nelson & Sons, of No. 42 Bleecher street, New York, will control the Oxford Bible, and J. B. Lippiucott Com pany, of Philadelphia, will act as agents for Cambridge. The. Har pers, of N. York, will also havo an edition of the Cambridge Old Tes tament, which will correspond with their own reprint of the revised New . Testament published three years ago. They will have only one style, iu pica type and in four octavo volumes, making five vol umes of the Old and New Testa ments. The binding will be 111 brown cloth with red edges, and the four volumes will be sold for $10. The Nelsons will offer a va riety of styles on the day ot issue, and a copj of the complete Bible, priuted in pearl type and bound iu cloth, ma be had for $1, or the purchaser of luxurious taste may secure a royal octavo edition in five volumes, printed iu pica type and bound in Turkey , morocco boards, with gilt edges, for $52.50. There are to be in all six editions and twenty-three styles of bindicg. The "parallel . Bible" the author ized version arranged in parallel columns with the revised version will doubtless suit the scholar who desires to make a close com parison. It is to be a crown quarto edition, printed in j minion type, and as to price $8 will secure the book in cloth boards, $14 a Persian morocco binding and $18 a cover of Turkey morocco. i The interest of the public and even of the booksellers in the pub lication of the revised Old Testa ment appears thus far to be of rather a quiet sort, and such ex citement as attended the issue of the Ne Testament three years ago is not anticipated. The Harpers, however, state that there is a fair demand for the new Bible, and the Nelsons report that they have re ceived a greater number of orders than they had obtained for the New Testament at about the same period to publication, although the aggre gate quantity ordered is somewhat less. It is said, too, that the uni versities have printed a much larger number of Bibles than that at first supposed to be sufficient to meet the demand. "As to a comparison of the old antTnew versions of the Old Testa ment nothing can be said at pres ent, as the translators keep their own counsel. Every precaution has been taken to prevent a pre mature issue of the work, and to prevent stray copies from getting out before the day of delivery. It is asserted that the two universi ties and the three American houses who are to act as agents are work ing iu perfect harmony in the mat ter, in proof of which the tact that the Oxford and Cambridge Bibles are printed from the same set of types is mentioned. All the edi tions to be offered in America are imported from England in the com pleted state, no sheets even having been sent forward for binding. Whatever arrangements may have been made for reprinting must await the issue of the English work iu the prescribed form. A Kiss. A kiss is said to be sweet, not because it contains saccharine mat ter, but because a man doesn't know what else to call it when he feela the effect traveling through his system on a lightning express with no stopover check. It is safe to assume that a man - who at tempts to describe a kiss never had one ; men who have had kisses (not smacks) don't want to talk : they want to think and dream ana die with ' their boots on. So we have been told. v A Novel Suicide. ML Airjr News- j -Jerry Gallian, who resided near Low Gap, in this county, committed suicide last Saturday by hanging himself in the fork of a laurel bash. While the affair is a sad one. the means employed to destroy life were rather novel. The deceased leaves a wife and several children. No cause is assigned for the deed, but some believe that a too free use of liquor had something to do with the man's death, ; - - , . j Beauty la Wmrii. v The standards of feminine beauty have never been fixed by compe tent authority, and there are evi dent reasons why agreement on some oft the points at issue can never be arrived at. - The Chinese, for instance, finds the true stand ard in bis short statured, round faced women, with plum colored complexion.1 An . African prefers the color of bis native race, with lips and nose on a scale correspond ing with the breadth of his conti nent. These are, hpwever, extreme instances. The Italian and Spam ard, with more reason, give the palm to the black haired, dark eyed beauties who unite the finest features of the brunette type, while natives of the North find.-all that is lovely and angelic in woman's nature I associated with blue eyes and fair complexions. The charac teristic' of the Latin type is passion; ot the Germanic-and Anglo-Saxon, tenderness ; but which ' is the 'tet ter no one will ever dare to decide in these cosmopolitan days, with specimens of both types free distri buted about him. ' j To render a woman of any type of class beautiful she must not have too great irregularity. of fea ture. Intellectual or moral beauty may atone for many deficiencies, but cannot make beautiful in the eyes of civilization a month too large, a chin too sharp, I or a uose out of the line of projection. When the ordinary mortal rises to find standards outside of his! own judg ment, he becomes greatly confused by the utterances of the poets aud novelists. The sonnet of a bard to his mistress' eyebrows is certainly no guide to a sound decision, while to read dull : descriptions . of lips like cherries and peach colored cheeks suggests some of thepoints without leading to a verdict. Recent novelists, it would seem, fight shy of the subject.! It is hard to piu them down to any definite detail of the charms of their, heroi nes. There is, of course, a long list of beautiful mental aud moral qualities, and, with those the reader is expected to be satisfied. The older novelists treated tbsir subject somewhat differently, j Walter Scott, for instance, was not So timid. - He bad opinions, and was quite willing to state them boldly. When he undertook to de scribe anything it was with graphic lineaments that made! an impres sion.' Yet, with all of his pictorial audacity, he hesitated to decide be tween the two great types the dark and-the light into which na ture has divided women. His pas sages describing the f blonde Ro wena and the dark Rebecca are fa miliar to all; lovers of English lit erature. He dwells with especial tenderness on the portrait ofthe dark Rebecca, which is said to have been drawn after a description of an American Jewess given to the novelist by his friend, Washington Irving. i Since Scott such j descriptions have become hackneyed. Novelists have grown more afraid of their readers, who delight in analysis and not delineations. Beauty is not found in j the face alone. Ac cording to. Emerson a fine figure is better than a fine face, by which is meant that if the choice lies be tween the two the first is to be pre ferred. The two, however, are very likely to go together, regular ity of feature being in a majority of cases attended by ! symmetry of form a tendency of the race which is every year become physically more perfect. To have a good figure and a face not displeasing is no doubt a happy combination in either man or woman. The beauty of Shakespeare's heronies is of an entirely undefined type. It is something like his geo graphy and his chronology which are so closely related to the no where and "no when ' AJovely pro cession of Juliets, Constances, Isabellas,! Imogenes, Beatrices, Ophellias, Helens, Rosalinds, Cor delias and Violas j troop through his dramas in picturesque proces sions., theoretically beautiful; but most of them gentle, submissive and hapless food for tragedy. As for Lady Macbeth, she was without doubt a freckled Scotch maid, by fate a termagaut,! by accideut a Queen; The inference is that most of these women I were beautiful, but no reason can be given for such assumption. They drew men irresistibly to them. Nearly all had great loveliness of character, which should have made tuero ad mired, aud if the poet is to be be lieved it had its effect. They are certaiply immortalized in his v?rse. Beauty in ! history has usually been associated with misfortune, and has. therefore, sometimes re ceived uudue sympathy. The beauty of Mary of Scotland has been used to cover a multitude of sins, while the lack of personal charms in Elizabeth has been often cited to render her faults more con spicuous. . Some beauties, like Beatrice, Laura and Bettina, have been rendered famous either by the adoration with them. Beatrice and Laura were doubtless beautiful in an era when beautiful women were not uncommon,! and justified the eulogies of Dante and Petrarch ; but Bettina was interesting to Goethe primarily for her mental and moral graces, which may have kindled her facet into physical love-; liness. I - ;-j , How did Helen of Troy look t the woman who, when past middle a i;e, convulsed ; the heroes ofthe world with ! the desire to possess her and caused j the ruin of a na tion. She was probably of the Greek type, her profile forming a straight line from the top of her forehead to the tip of her nose. So also must be described the sem blance of Portia, Aerippina. Cleo- natra. Faustina and Virginia of Roman history. Judith, Esther, BathsheVja and Herodias were, no doubt, of the Jewish style of beauty, darker doubtless than the modern repre sentatives of the race, and with the curve of the nose considerably pro nounced. Perhaps-they would not now be called beautiful, for only among ine ancient Greeks and Ro mans beauty, whether ot form or face, arrived at a great degree of periectlon. with other ancient na tions beauty must have been simply comDarative that is. a woman was beautiful because she was less ugly in lace or less, unattractive in form man otners or ner sex about her. : And so it is in the present age. Mrs. Langtry, Mrs. Corn wal lis West, the Countess- Dudley and Miss Chamberlain are none of them called beautiful. They have fine complexions, superb figures, pleas incr eves and mobile features. Yet they are not perfect beauties, but jk ...... ueserve commenuation only oy comparison. ; : r j ; , U-w Barrios Fell. 1 1 The village of Chalchuapa, be tween sixty and eighty leagues from Guatemala, was strongely en trenched by 5,000 San Sal vadorians. Barrios, leaving his main army of 8,000 in the rear, commenced an attack with artillery on the after noon of the 1st of April, but dark ness fell before any advance of in fantry had been made. The assault was continued at daybreak of the second, and with a picked body of 800 Guatamalans the' first trenches were taken by nine j o'clock. The victory was a bloody one. however. The Guatamalans were losing heart when Barrios cut short an informal council of war, leaped on his horse, drew his sword and cheered on his men. j There was a gallant charge past the first in trenchment and the second was taken with a rush. A strike was made np a wooded j slope for the third, when from the trees above a volley blazed out and the attacking troop was cut down like grass. When the smoke lifted Barrios was seen sitting on ms norse almost alone. Two of the few left un harmed were a bugler and Dr. Fitch, the President's chief of staff, who related the story to your correspondent Barrios. waved his sword, and at that instant there came a single sharp report from a tree well up to the right and Bar rios, screaming, fell headlong from his horse. As he fell he threw up his hands, and blood gushed from his mouth and nostrils. The sharp shooter's rifle bullet had entered his right shoulder aud traversed his body, cuttiug the aorta in its diag onal passage. After the scream and fall Barrios made no other movement or sound. The Dictator was dead. His adopted son, Geu. Venaneio Barrios, and his sou in law, (Jrniano Sacbo, rushed to where the dead man lay. Again the trees blazed out and two more fell across the body of the Presi dent. Almost before they touched it others ran forward to secure the body but it was not until fully a score Guatemalans had fallen by the bullets of the invisible euemy that the corpse; was removed. Then the firing ce ised aud both armies retired. The total loss on both sides was above five hundred, of which uuinber four hundred were Guatemalans i '. Stonewall Jackson at Bull's Kun. Geu. Imbodeii writes of "Stone wall" Jackson in the first battle of Bull Run : "Gen. Jackson's wound. received under the circumstances I have described, became very seri ous when inflammation set in. j On hearing, three days after the fight, that he was suffering with it, I rode to his quarters, in a little farm bouse near Centreville. Although it was barely sunrise, he was out under the trees, bathing the hand with spring water. It was much swollen and very: painful, but he bore himself stoically. His ; wife and baby had arrived the night be fore. His little daughter Julia was still in long dresses, aud I remem ber tossing her, to her great de light, while breakfast was being made ready on a rude table under the trees. Of course the battle was the only topic discussed at break fast. I remarked in Mrs. Jackson's hearing : 'General, how is it that you can keep so cool, and appear so utterly insensible to danger in such a storm of shell and bullets as rained about you when your hand was hitf He instantly be came grave ana revereniiai 111 uis manner, and answered in a low tone ol great earnestness: 'Cap taiu, my religious belief teaches me to feel as safe in battle as in bed. God has fixed the time for my death. I do not concern my ; selt about that, but to be always ready, no matter when it may over-! take'me.' He added, after a pause,' looking me full in the face: 'Cap tain, that is the way all men should live, and then all would be equally brave." ' -1 f . ; A Male Crank in Petticoats. George Dallmeter has resided at No. 143 South Green street, Chic ago, for years, and has seldom ven tured beyond the. precincts of the backyard feuce or the front gate, because be fears that the meddle some law .will, interfere with his harmless . recreations. His pet hobby is female apparel, 'which he has worn for these many years in all its completeness. George is about fifty years of. age, with a smooth face and long hair, which curls down below bis shoulders. He cooks and keeps house, it is said, for the owner of No. 143, who boards there. He keeps pace with all the latest fashions, and gives as his reason for doing so that wo men's raiment is more comfortable and convenient than man's. It is also said that Dallmetes served his country in the war ot the rebellion, and received a wound for which he gets a ! pension, and this, together with his housework, supports him ; but he makes himself very scarce on the streets, as the neighbors threaten to have him arrested if he goes out. Isaiah's Prophecy Still Unfulfilled. ; A clergyman of New York city preaching! about Christianity and war, last Sunday, was forced to come to the conclusion that the day is still far off when; as Isaiah prophesied, the nations would beat their swords into ploughshares and learn war no more. Christian France has only just come to peace with heathen China after the useless slaughter of thou sands of human beings. Christian England is still fighting the Mo hammedans of the Soudan. In Central America hostilities which may more and more involve! this country are now coiner on. In Canada the Riel rebellion of Chris tianized Indians against those who had converted them is today in progress, and the war may be-long and bloody. France makes threat ening demonstrations against hgypt. Ireland is pervaded by a spirit of I bitter animosity against Englandi which would delight to express itself in a bloody conflict. All Europe armed to the teeth, and the I military preparations of the powers are on a scale of mag nitude never before equalled. Fin ally, England and Russia,1 two great Christian nations, make ready for a probable war, induced by the greed of conquest ot the one and the determination of the other to hold fast conquests made long ago. j 1 M- j .'.J J - The prophecy of Isaiah, there fore, is not likely to be fulfilled in the niueteenth century, and war has been and still is about as much the business of Christians as it was ofthe pagans before the day. when Christ preached the brotherhood of man and celebrated the virtues of t 1! 1 ;t:i . meekness anu uummty. a. iew years ago people were nattering themselves that so stupid a method of settling differences between na tions, was about to give place to peaceful arbitration, and that the time was near at hand - when two countries would no more think of resorting to arms against each other than! two great merchants would propose to engage in a slog ging match to settle a dispnte about accounts. Yet ' since that time the European -armaments have been extended to an unprecej dented degree,1 and wars have been in continual I progress. Krupp's guii foundry has become the great est industrial establishment in Ger mauy, audi the most active inven tive aud scientific minds the civi lized world over are devoting them selves to the perfection- of the eh giiies of warfare, so that they thall be more destructive. To-day the busiest industries in this country arp the mnnntactories or munitions of war, and they are (turning out cartridges by the hundred million to be used in killing human be ings. i. .:'- ' -' 1 ; Russia is ready to fall on Euglish commerce in case of war, hoping to drive thousands of peaceful ships from the seas. She is planting tor-j peuoes in uer uaroors 10 mow up the great vessels of hercuemx and destroy the lives of jtheircrews aud in the dock-yards and gun shops of the empire j the hours of labor upon the eugines of war are lengthened by the use of the elec tric light which Christian civiliza tion has introduced.1 Night and day the workers are ceaselessly at their toil completing all sorts of infernal machines. Like prepara tions for wholesale slaughter are going on in England, where the Government has thousands of men at work to get ready ships and munitions of war, and is giving or ders for the building: of great num bers of other vessels, more guns,! more torpedoes, and more shot and shell. Hospitals for multitudes of wounded men are going up on the borders j of Afghanistan, ambu j lances are manufactured by the thousand, lint is scraped, and surf' geons are sharpening their knives.1 ji All these horrible preparations for coming slaughter are going on in the sight of the civilized and Christian world, and they are made by nations which daily send rip their prayers to the Lord of peace and righteousuess. I They are made not only in contravention; of the teachings of Christ, but even ill contemptuous disregard of them'; and yet Christendom is not shock ed, is not surprised, any more than we are surprised to see two bull dogs suap at each other in the street f Christendom rather stands by wondering that the fight has not already begun, and u ready to visit with its derision either power which refrains from war because it would avoid bloodshed. We hear, at least, of no general assembling ofthe Christians of Europe and America to protest 1 against f the awful struggle as a crime against the .religion of Christ A few ad vocates of peace on principle have begged to English Government to desist, bat they are laughed at as cranky visionaries even by the clergy, who declare that it is craven for an Englishman to obey the pre cepts of Christianity and not re taliate for a blow. All this may seem very Common place, but why is it commonplace f Is it not because such a thing as genuine Christianity has almost no existence in the world T reopie do not expect to see the teachings of the Sermon on the Mount obeyed, but treat them as impracticable, as beautiful uoetrv merely. In their individual dealings they do not pretend to be governed by them, aHU collectively they disregard them as a matter of course. A Great Revival. iWumington Star. The revival at Fifth Street Meth odist church closed on Thursday uicbt. The results are as follows : Conversions, 308, accessions 252. Total accessions since January 1st 280. This is doubtless the greatest revival that Imis ever occurred in North Carolina with any one church. All of the converts are white. ; " ' j What la the Cast ofthe Nation's FoS; An interesting computation made 1 oy dr. Edward AiKinsou, is pre sented in summary by Braastreefs. Mr.' Atkinson has been endeavor ing to determine, not how much it actually , costs the, people of the United States) for food, but what i would be the aggregate expendi ture on the basis of a fair average for individual nourishment;, and how the expenditure would be dis tributed among the various items of subsistence. The conclusions of this intelli gent and caretai economist were reached by the following method : He took the actual cost of feeding seventeen adult men, most of whom were hard-working mechanics, and eight women, three being servants, for fix months, in a Massachusetts town. He also took the actual cost ofthe food eaten by seventy-two adult female factory operatives and eight servants in a Maryland town. Hp .assumed that the average of these two tables would be no more than ' a fair daily "ration for all adults throughout the country! Here are the individual averages aud the totals, the latter, being reckoned ; on i the the i basis of a population of fifty millions: C'tsper Cta per ysa 35 31 20 88 9 10 ' T21 7 08 ,fa 7i f 2 20 ' 1 78 Total "forth U.S. Heat, poultry and Ash. 9.70 Pairy and acjgs, - . 0.60 Flour and meal.. 250 Vegetables. - 1.9S Sugar and syrup. 1M Tea and eoffee. ' 1.02 Fruit, rreen and dir. 0.62 $1,765,000,000 l,01tf,000.000 455,000.000 360.000.000 3S3.000.000 185.SO0.00O 133.0UO.OOO I 89.000,000 Salt, spice, ice. c. 049 Total. j 23.85 S8 81 fl.310.000,000 i What will strike everybody, in the table given above is first, the large relative cost of.dugar aud syrup as compared with that of nour and meal ; and, secondly, the iact that so i great a part of, the wuii expenditure ia ior uary pro ducts and eggs. The milk, bntter, cheese and egcrs consumed cost more than the flour, ! the meal all the vegetables, and the tea and coffee together. j . . Roughly speaking, then, ; tho average individual ought to live pretty ..fairly' so, far as food is con cerned, on a quarter of a . dollar' a day, or a dollar and three quarters weeK, or ninety dollars a year, Mr. Atkinson thinks that by judi- cions nnrchnjiinv ami cpnunin in.nl cious purchasing aud economical serviug the thing could be done for wenty cent a day in the East, and probably for less in the West i As for the beer and whiskey bill,. Mr. David A Wells recently computed that the nation spends $474,S23,000, a year for drink.,; ; . .. .. ; Western N. C. R. R. M'!!' . tCitisen. - I The new schedule on the West ern North Carolina Railroad went into effect on Sunday morning; By the present arrangement the morn- ug mail tram from, Salisbury ar rives here at 8.JU, and leaves tor Warni Springs at 9.02. In the afternoon it arrives from Varm Springs at 5.21, and leaves at 5.31. This train arrives at Salisbury at 11:. Jo, making close connection with the train going South, reaching Charlotte a little after 2 a. m.l aud Atlanta at 12.30 p. m. r The Dacktown road has .been changed to the "Murphy Division'' aud the train on this road leaves Asheville at 9.12 a. m , returning reaches here at 3.50 p. m. 1 The local freight from Salisbury reaches hero., at 8.01 , p. in.; and eaves here at 5.45 a. m. t Swaunanoa Junction has ; been Changed to the Spartanburg Junc tion. ... To County Superintendents and Teachers Maj. S. M. Finger. State Super- ntendent of : Public Instruction, gives the following notice: County superintendents aud pub ic school teachers are hereby noti fied that on and after the second Thursday : in October next, exami nation will be required on Physiolo gy and Hygiene. The Stato board of educatiou will, at an early day, recommend a text book on this sub ject, and publication will be made so that all may know hat book is recommended, where it may be ob taiued, and the price agreed upon. m -ji Any teacher desiring to be examin ed at an earlier day than the second Thursday, in October may be ex amined on any day of the regular days in the law. Let all prepare and oe examineu as soon as possi ble, f !j Roasted Alive. The jail at Wihton, Hertford county, was set on fire last week by two prisoners confined therein aud entirely destroyed despite the efforts of the citizens of the place to save it. The building was an bid one and contained three prison ers, one ot whom had nothing to do with the burning. The two men who Bet the jail on fire were rescu ed, while the uiifortunate.ntan who had nothing to do with the affair was roasted alive. The sight was a horrible one, and the people of the town were greatly excited by the occurrence. All the prisoners were colored. It was the third at tempt to burn the jail, f i ;, . ; A Short Crop. ; A Georgia farmer leased some laud last year to a colored man for a third of the crop. A severe drought cut the crops !shoit, and the negro gathered only two bales of cotton and two wagon loads of corn. The latter was stored and the cotton sold. When the laud lord called for bis share he was told there was none for him. He asked, in surprise, "Didn't I rent yon. my land for a third of the crop f" "Yes, boss," said the dar ky, "bat you see dere was no third. Dere was only two bales of cotton and two loads of corn f all mine, and uuffin for you by de contract." A twenty-dollar Confederate note was passed on a Chinese mer chant in Portland, Oregon, last week. It was difficult for the Po lice Justice to make him under stand that the note was not a forg ery, but simply worthless. He had never beard of the lost cause. Facta and; FaacJe,, "belibTJ8 anybody la know frfiaf it f ; wJen the very word - "Carefully. middle of pen doth, tell," saw as he pensively tw; a crack. M -. . . - When'General st&ft' tale my ,v c pig Grant's dolt, ' tin ; snoucs io me country; -saucer the country" replies : "Cant; sir ! sheer Cant P : Ubtntihm -Revolvers i and mince -pies should always be t handled , with care. ,xou never know how -the things are loaded. 1 , : :i A" widow possessing a Sour disposition trying to talk sweet to a rich widower reminds us of a con fectioner making vinegar taffy :i "Podsnap, dont yon think peri to manufacturers a bad lot of people f ,' j l make people steel pens, you know." "Oh!" ' r.: " " The man who dropped dead iu a Toronto theatre just before the curtain went up for "Over the Gaxs den Wall". must -have had a pro monition of what was coming, j Snuff-taking has . became lash-" ; ionable among New York ' dudes, ' J and the average dude is so weak in the legs that when he takes a I pinch it brings him to his sneeze, i The woman, who - is making , I more noise in the world than any of I her sisters just it present, is a member of a female brass band in a Western town, and beats the bier drum. - 1 - ... A Lawrence episode: Man; Bakery. Pies. Man steals pie.' See..- man. Eats pie. Policeman. Takes man. 1 Court. . Judge. Six months. Appeal. Bond , $300. Nary bond.- Jail. Beware of pie.' It is said that 1,250,000 cats are annually killed for their skins. They must kill the cats" in ' some other part of the country that here in Greensboro. "We haven't missed, a single one in the last two vears. There were forty-five different r kinds of pie at a dinner given re-. cently in Colorado. A doctor must hfimk uun i 1..0. i :4-i.i.:' have been the hostr with, his weather eye wide open to the pros pect of an immediate increase in business. . -! 1 j . "Mr. " Siuglemau," said a dp signing . widow to her bachelor boarder, "isn't it strange " that in India it costs mare' to get married' than to die t" "The.v burn widows'' in that country, t believe," was his,' rather irrelevant replyr "Yes,;soj Fve heard." "Iluraph ! if that were the custom in this country it wouldn't cost so; much to get mar. ried," he growled.. j . . - f ; ' Over-pressare In Schools. ' i (I tNwYorkTribunlj ;i The highest medical i and educa- tional authorities in Germany and ! rr i i i i - : niimuu are iuuu anu persisienc in : their warnings -against phsical . harm and nervotis ailments caused j by over pressure in public schools. 1 The danger is greatest in thp case j of girls between' twelve and! four-j teen yesirs of age, although; it is not To be ignored in the case of boys of the sajue age.- It ought' L i '--If not to require much argument to convince practical educators that; entrance examinations Of ninety per cent entail continuous and im-! peril the heal tn and sanity of girls of that age. I ;. . .. i -.1 . j Methodists nd Presbyterians, j 1 In many quarters there is aktrong disposition in jfavor of ecclesiasti; cal union, and in? some directions where it seems hardly possible; There is no essential doctrinal dif ferences between Presbyterians and Methodists, yet their ways are so different that it cannot be said! that they hav any strong affinity; for each other! There are those who take a different view ofthe matter.1 Dr. Grant, principal of the Presby-j terian College, Kingston, Canada, contends that there is no insepara ble barrier I against an organic' union of the jMethodist and Presi ;: by terian churches in the Dominion A Very Practical Test. Hilbhoro Observer.) Mr. Matthew Atwater, one our largest tana mosi successiui . i ... . . farmers, says that last year he planted six .acres in cotton, and, raised on only one acre. From the cotton made on the six acres,! after paying for fertilizers, bagging, ties, &c, be bad S1U3 left, t iiesohi the tobacco he made on one acre, and after paying for oife bag of fertili zer which he used on it, there was left $141.25 Theie will not be much cotton made in bis section this year. Every farmer who bajlt one tobacco barn last year wilt build another barn this year. The Longest Cotton Row. , rtarboro Soatherner.T Tbr longest cotton row in the county and probably in the world is on the Shiloh farmer of Messrs. Statien and Jeffries. The row be- u gins in thp centre of a hundred f acre field I and oes ' round; and round, spiral like,! until the center . field is gone over.j To side up he j! cotton on one - side requires only i five and a half dafys. In thiifield It. Mr. Jeffries estimates that he yttilj during th cultivation of the crop j save at least the work of one horse i l for three ireeks. -.. t- A Mountain of Iron. Iu the heart Of the Wyoming Territory hematite j is 1 a" mountain of solid iron, with GOO feet of it above ground. more than! a rune wide, and over two roues m length ; a bed of lignite coal big enough to warm the world for centuries ; eight lakes of solid soda,1 i One of them over 000 iu depth ; and a pe troleum basin which contains more oil than Peunsjlvania ajd .West Virginia combined, from which in places the oil is oozing in natnral wells at the rate of two barrels a day f i ! if ;. ;v:i -;!"'i! ''I Ki I.-' SI,!.,-- 1 . fe-