V ; 31 1 ' : - . - ! i . - w r: ;..-. -v i t 1. iriTMS"l's ' 77 -- ,' -ai.eb.lne. L I- I TWs'i V C At naiiy v' J condemn; ! U ...fit. at USB- A. , worthy rfyourioT-. ' nie ana " r fruitful n IT knam. of KaU. V i i. hard to fc -r. thai so obcr. Mr " "7 -it to roi- m can naTer "J ,er refute- j '".oia unfortonsw- oat of joint, .j ,te, n on-wiU woo. j - liSWi- and untrue. f '3 not ul her word. ' 1 r Jriiti for th.rmht- ruti-KU,. countfT j Xb'f.! fond of rmral . to iSnW. through th trm- She hrM. iKa 1 .k. ..iia roa can and. RLver worn quite " r. hpfore coUar coiur-T. r-? - aft Aran - n Am . a cream j n area aboat jtid aim. k taa . i i y nniter seven yearn of! pianew o eorgeoua When iu p iv described ' ,ur,TJ"K X rd and deep purpie, p.uV---- ttareole or inge--anu covering visible with smallj JtoMJ, a with law sf-rr-;i..nil bcau- sacccssion oi ?"it was in PtDbK of the inniuei u i not long iu tflL rr, complete a ft few minute. I 11Tlpt than evolution jffifiSK to tHe did ?Xr nSde Us iPPearauce meau Tnniter's equator. o 1 ej near Jo?l;tAinid tbat the deuce w thU bnee globe doe ble surface of tnw a g consist - . o!tW TT. MLc.rtMyeofMoj.. Y.. tetter "" ..buio. tion. r8tanl wnen the day . uuv '."iB the air as Aotle will nay. pi0Ugh the AdilT as tuey .Datented fix eas. A receny .hydro tore s rv ana consists or gen gaa Px comprising, the a couapsicy which has carried rudder piHb voyages in space. her on "Vsurrounded by ham Tbis y'atyand supported by au mock neUoop connected to the extnslfconjs 9 described as balloot like a lieht boat on someyi tips or changes its plane wawritii every auierent posi or khe aeronaut standing upon tiaer throueh alteration of tle IB of Eravitv or tne enure air orthroneh the shortening or the nine of the netting meshes. rations in tne level oi tnis piav- convert it into a rudder like is either va -,-1 Mother's Dmty mi iq an relv uo more lucre ------ grand .uw . w ' 1 Children. of to day who are to, do the men and women or-. rT LLiia 1 be eany sug ---- . f almost exclttsvcyiu.rtr:-That tho home the moth teacher o Bible pari ia far too cusm"" ,7ef a8 she bur- aiu,ua v--r:-v Mllft0i so that tho uome an.. .Tirvu.r.d the tba mother oi tne ''v r , .oAthemuiuci " In the Morning, i he?! r.". iv. tbe d-or elains aiier iu av ".im" and that it w' nniar veioc' .i.. onnr than in the i. tar aa rotated fas the United -States. OjAoa such motion woum the eolid glooe uniew sllde through insuch igsible different part? planet. r.at one anotneri ii., H'WW ww C0D8titU- tern of a t boat while mfthe balloon ascendsJ and wheiMlef scending the lower' or advancing edge of tbe platform guides the balloon in any direction, .just as would a paddle or oar extended from the bow of a boat thus the balloon descends towards any side of the platform which the aeronaut ro?y depress by stepping upon it. school in the small feet, "There, tut wnue iu&? ohanffea jupivyaero it ouite HUH it retain rotation and suddenly gi obscuration iu a few observers. tionally powerful Tlfitak goodness, vue " creiwe aoie io see it. Ta N off for awhile V Aud the children armedAof tUe planet made t year or two show space where the fiery existed. . ? there yet, and lately a remarkable change has p.. ThA snor. in nntr nip, nrair cuiiutvu . , . . r and forth between school ana nome,a huge white cloud many r.t a a new-style or snuvno g or square miles in extent. the. arc be: t rid ext pr: tu: di . - ST ililfat goodness, we,1!": rvfr for awhile!" Aud the children fa to shoS ?and at the end of the the wry school ma'am closes dy ne Vz J litu v uiMi of relief. ff thev must be dull ( ?deedj lying centrally over the red do not soon discover that ujer, hides all of it from sight -ousidered a nuisance tapt a narrow rim completely -i both places, to be gcirchng the edge of the cloud. as soon as possibieyhe concealing veil lis shaped ex Singly Phlegmatic Irnioh A Will oe vua V i which is notinfluen July. It it the m flool are in lony JO i5a fAAlin? of relief t n muiuci aa dUmissed for the d the U :" e Teliewould so ; into, on oi m if UTA QI1 31" -"-!A1 onrl rtAln . H yet to ": u fences ofy stem which :ho niain58 .efen fnl. Ba311' lua'viuuais i "80 nere are excep- whicBe dntv of ever and ai tncre is uoi one katui exceptions'' are concerned. e, consider tbe matter V ulnno l'e Ytn tnnir l be a fit person for the as -the U4e Dr. Hoi- d that he considered position second to Christian teacher of a en combines the office r and the parent, and in shaping tne mind ; of the community 4 and parent united, bo spends six houib child spends three xj-lufurs, as I do,' and lore time than ; my L3. i; nave no woras to Ay seise of the importance alee. Pill less have I words j xi tc8S m 'ense of the impor m ct bavin, that office filled by '3Urd jwomi f the purest mo yet, noUst enthusiasm, the 'oae;? ;cIiar i an the most ivote'lCtsisUl burpose. Why, WcVlh(rt,ii Jejietrongest i A&is!3c man that Cfttttfwo man living is en n'taf with such precious mate- af. No , man livios can do so ranch to 'set life ton noble tnne. No man living needs higher quali fications for his work." j I ! ! Many ami i many the great and vast majority, in fact of "tho no ble army of martyrs," whom we call teachers. Lave even the high requirements suggested above; for, : as a class, one can hardly find in any walk of life more enthusiastic, devoted, consecrated men ami wo men, especially the. women. tYet there are exceptions, as a matter ot course, among so mauy; women who teach merely from mercenary Motives, whose influence is jitterly sordid and frivolous ; men . whose lives are morally so rotteu that the thought of their touch uion the minds and lives nf vnnnir trivia A.ul boys just grow;iug into manhood is i enougn to make one shudder. Do you know that your boy's or your .daughter's teacher is not one of these horrible exceptions 1 ' ' ; On the other baud, if your child's ! teacher belongs to the opposite pale regarus cuaracter and qualifica tions, it is no less your duty and privilege to know this man or wo man as intimately as possible. If .ne s a couscieurious and intelli gent person he and you are each (working for the same end the proper develonmpnt of the mental. physical and moral, nature of your -children. You caV aid each other by co operation to an extent which tly like the spot underneath, but looks as if it had been cut too small. If the red spot is a half- molten mass thrust up from tho fiery bowels of the planet, tbe pos sible nucleus and framework of a future continent, as has been sug gested, then the smoke of its burn ing may have gradually gathered over it until thick enough to con ceal it. If, on the other hand, it is, as some think, merely a cloud in .the planet's atmosphere, pos sessing for some unknown reason a different color from surrounding vapors, then another cloud, no less remarkable, has been suspended over it an astonishing display of meteorological forces visible to us in the atmosphere fthis distant planet. If. aga&and this seems in some i ects tbe most probable hypothesu - A all the red spotis merely a pav of the crust planet reveau v to our eyes formation of aT opening veloping cloud. sbdl, then thq forces that -parted th drtain and gave us a glimpse ot the unfinished world beneath have ceased to oper ate, and the drifting vapors are shutting the wonderful spectacle once more from sight. ' 4 I In any view, these gigantic phe nomenon, visible in a foreign planet across 400,000,000 miles of . open space, must possess absorbing in- all who love to ed spotis ist of tin res by tlk iu its eu The TwiTTwry Leten. XtwYorkTuMaJ The Eight Hon. Robert Arthur Talbot Gasooigne Cecil, K. Q., Mar quis of Salisbury, whom the Queen has summoned to Balmorol to form a new cabinet, has been the leader of the opposition in the -House of Lords since Mr.! Gladstone came into power the last time He is 53 years old,' and the eldest surviving of the second Marquis of Salisbury. Be was leducated i at Eton and at Christ church, Oxford, and was first elected a member of Parlia ment for Stamford in the conserva tive interest in 1853. He repre sented that borough in the House of Commons for 15 years, until his succession to the marquisate on the death of bis father in 18C8, when he took bis seat In tbe House of Lords. In Lord Derby's third administration he was, in July, 1866, .appointed secretary ot state for India, which post he resigned in April, 18G7, on account of a fail are to agree with the rest of the cabinet on the reform bill. His lordship was again made secretary of state for India when Mr. !Dis raeli returned to office in February, 1874 f When, at 1 the close of the war between- Turkey and Sorvia differences arose between the form er ower and Russia, the marquis was sent as special ambassador to the sublime porte, and he and Sir Henry Elliot acted as joint pleni potentiaries of Great Britain at the conference of Constantinople. The This simple and exceedingly effec-1 marquis took the position of leader ttve apparatus is covered by one claim of the patent. . , MResting upon the expansion of the 'car is -a crank shaft of a screw propoller, composed of a cloth sail, which twists into screw form as soon as the shaft is turned, and creates powerful currents of air flowing rearward, and by alter atious of angle or level serves to elevate, depress, or deviate the course of any attached aerial body, or. give it steerageway for guidance by a rudder This apparatus spreads five feet across, moves as easily as a ladys tan, and folds up as com pactly as a parasol. At the rear is a kite-shaped rod in the conference, which held alto gether seven plenary, r meetings. The Ottoman: grand council Refused to accept the conditions insisted on by the conference,1 and Lord Salis bury immediately left for Emrlafid. In 1878 he was appointed secretary for foreign affairs I in place of the Earl of Derby, who had resigned, and his first act! was to write a memorable dispatch in which he clearly enunciated the policy of the government with l regard to the eastern question. I He afterward went to the Berlin congress with the Earl of Baconsfield, as a repre sentative of Great Britain, and on nis return, July 30, 1878, was in : Civil Service Examinatio. a Cincinnati Enqairr.l ' . have before' me the second an- nual report of the Civil Service Commission. - From this I extract at random a few of the conundrums asked by the Examining Board i- "From 1,000 grains of pure gold may be coined 279 of the ten-mark pieces of Germany. One grain is equivalent to 15,432,319 troy grains. The United States gold dollar con tains 23.22 troy grains. What is the equivalent of United States dollars of the ten-mark piece, decimally ex pressed t ; : i 4; "Give the ODeration in full. "Name the bones of the Tarsus. '"What, are the secretions tbat act on the food iu the process of digestion t ' 1 . ' "What are some of the diseases supposed to be due to filth f ' ; ' amo I tne two most common forms of malaria fevers and the more common sequet of these dis eases. I ! - f(The silrer coinage of France in 1882 . amounted to 1,159,859.50 francs. The value of the franc is 19.3 eente. What was the value of this coinage expressed in the mon ey of the United States 1 "Give the operation in full. "If four horses draw a railroad car 8 miles in an hour, how many miles an hour can a steam engine of .100 available horse power drive a train of thirteen cars, the locomo tive and tender being counted as three carat "Give operation in full. "What is the specific gravity of a composition of forty pounds of copper specific gravity 8.95 j twen ty pounds of zinc, specific gravity 7.15, and one pound of silver, spe cific gravity 10.50 ! j j "Give operation in full. . J "What per cent of alcohol is there in a mixture of nine gallons 8G.100 strong, twetve gallons 92.100 strong, ten gallons 95.100 strong, and eleven gallons 93.100 strong I "Give operation in full. This latter question anybody could answer with a ! jug, but an- are not furnished plicants them. "Describe the steam engine, sta with Victor nros Daechter Acele. : The Halifax (Nova Scotia) Herald has published the following details of the romantic career of Adele, the unhappy daughter of Victor Hugo. The facts are furnished by Robert Matton, Q. C7 a well known crimi nal lawyer, who acted for her pro fessionally on several : occasions. Adele's story, as told by herself, is as follows: . When a mere girl, living with her parents in Brussels, she became acquainted with a young man, one Pinsen,; belonging to a wealthy family, then studying in Brussels, and fell madly in love with him. He annertred to be equally infatua ted witar ner. -xuey oecame iorm- ally engaged and were secretly married, as she believed. Owing to the opposition of Pinsen's family the affair was kept private, and he ytyutisixi iu uiaau ueruis wile puo- licly in due time. Meanwhile he was gazetted lieutenant in the British army and ordered to Hall fax. Just previous to this he wrote to her to meet him in London, where they would be formally; mar ried, but; before she reached there Pinsen had started with his j regi ment for Halifax. She returned to Brussels j and shortly afterward clandestinely left home, resolved to follow; the man she loved so madly. Arriving in New (York, she made! her way to Halifax, and uvea mere tor neany mree years. Pinsen proved recreant, but she seems to have followed him) day and night, and frequently declared to the family with whom she board ed that he should never marry; an other woman while she lived. She was eccentric, aud never weut out unless deeply veiled. At night she went tout alone in disguise, wearing a high hat, top boots and carrying a stick. Pinsen repudiat ed all knowledge of or connection with Adele Hugo, and had not been here jlong before be became engaged to a daughter of J. W. Johnston, then premier of , Nova Scotia. This coming to Adele's ear she confided her history in pro fessional confidence to Mr. Matton, and that -gentleman sent a letter! to the Johnston family, and they im ; . UasUlty er Hei a-eeper. v The Iowa Supreme . Court "liiL just decided tbat a: hotel keeper w - . x- 1 ! IL.t who receives guests auumug mv there, is a contagion disease in his bouse is liable to damages to any guest who may. contract the dis ease. Tbe plaintiff went to the de fendant's hotel and was taken down with the : smallpox. She caught the disease 1 from a guest who was in the house when she went there. The landlord knew that there was a case of smallpox in his house when be admitted the plaintiff. When tho latter got well she sued for Jive thousand dollars damages and obtained a verdict. . It appear ed that before going to the hotel tbe plaintiff had heard a rumor that there was smallpox there. The defendent put in the plea that the plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence in not making inquiry as to the truth of the .rumor, . On this point the Supreme Court says: "By keeping his hotel open for business the landlord in effect rep resented to all travellers : that: it was i a reasonably safe place at which to 8 top; and he is hardly in a position now to insist that the plaintiff, who accepted and acted on this representation and was in. jored because ot its untruth, shall be precluded from recovering for the injury on tbe ground that she might by further inouirv 'have learned of its falsity.'' The Court held that the plaintiff was entitled to damages not only for tbe pbysi cahand mental' suffering she en dured while sick, but also for the marks left by the disease. n I ITEMS Olf INTEREST. '-Sam,, Jones, the Rnnt... riAwt, was led by his . fa.rw. and fiutJJi tioly of religion - winti.ue vnurcu. ; ! James secret service lJftK? th ury Department bjTr of Secretary Manning, J? SfS. resignation, to take effecrodhu 1st next v - --.:-,.:'; : . -P'l -iMr. Gladstone will increase his' popularity in : both Englaad and -America by his refusal to accept 9 title from the Queen. Plain Mister is getting to be more and more J fashionable. ; It is stated that Gen. G.W.C. ji Lee has tendered his resignation as president ot the Washington and Lee University, in consequence of ui-neaitn, but it is beiievea tnat some arrangement will be mado to relieve him. in- der, composed of a large square of vested by tbe Queen with the Or- ting anything you know regarding mediately broke off all social inter ninth RtrA.trliAfl nrtnn fnnw artna I der Of thn frftrtpr linnrl rtrASAnf Ail I Mift mAr.hanir'tl fctmn Arcitiwl in I .:u(t: x : a. t r ciotn stretcuea upon four arms. jointed by a common pivot in the center. This is attached to tbe car by one arm through a universal joint, permitting the rudder to oc cupy any uesiraDie position in horizontal, vertical, or inclined plane, so that a single rudder thus performs the work which has hith erto demanded both a horizontal and a vertical rudder, either separ ately or in combination.. This ap paratus either acts to guide the balloon during its natural ascent or descent, or, the aeronaut at will can give any direction to tbe air ship by revolving the propeller sail towanr any point, or bv nro jecting the air flung from it against tne surtace 01 the rudder kite. The apparatus can perform a greater variety of evolutions than a bird's wings, spreads more surface than any bird or other aerial niechan ism, weight for weight, and ' has the ability ;; to create at any time a der of the Garter l and presented with the freedom of the citv of London. In 1880, when Mr. Glad stone was made premier, the Mar quia of Salisbury became the leader of j the, opposition in the House of Lords, and he has held that posi tion ever since, fi The Right Hon. Sir Stafford Henry Nortbcote, bart.. who is to be chancellor of the exchequer in the new cabinet, is j the conserva tive leader in the House of Com mo us. r He Is a-native of Loudon, and 1 is in his sixty-seventh- year. He was - tbe private secretary of Mr. Gladstone while tbat states man was president ot the board of trade. 1843 to" 1845. ' h ml oh rxin called to tho bar at the Iuner Tern pie in. 1847 he became legal secre tary to the board of trade. He succeeded to the family title and estates on the death of 'his crand father, the seventh baronet fn 1851.: lie was engaged for several wind for its own sails, and can yet years with Sir C. E. Trevelyan in furl its wings almost as suddenly as a oini. . : The apparatus has thus far Drov ed of great practical service, and demonstrates that aJcOmmon bal- iwu ruiaj uo rcituiiv tnuveu uu. uown, or aronna in tne air by a airs unaided efforts or rather. f woman's enorts and on land bg be relieved of danger of .drag ug. . n Peolaeap. ! . (Priaton'Ora-W.) .ery one nandies paper recog- UIZ.K foolscap as a sheet measuring wa lucnes. , xnis as nsea 1 as a eommerciallv. It will, crefore be interesting to know vhere an(i how this - word original. After the execution of lnaref- of England, Cromwell and his taff. in organizinir the globe, commonith, made all possible terest tor all who love to carrv their thoughts occasionally beyond offic ify and the narrow boundaries of this little earth. The existence of other worlds is no longer a mere specu lative question, as it once was. We know that they are as real, as nhatAnt-iaJ. b onr own trlobe. There is as little excuse for ignor- enorx to is0ve everything which anceof the facte that astronomers fnaa anylg to do with the old have discovered about Jupiter, monarchy. The paper in official Mars, or Venus, as there is tor not U8 r". ;t time had as a water knowing wnat inouern travellers aim- crown; nave learnea or tne interior ot Africa or the ice-bound approaches to the pole. These -other planets, however different they may be from ours in respect to habitability or geological development, are worlds all the same, and must henceforth be admitted iuto the circle of hu man interest. The light reflected from their surfaces, which are illu minated by the same sunshine that floods our landscapes, carries to the astronomer, with more than telegraphic speed, intelligence ot their condition and their changes. In the case of such phenomena as those that Jupiter now presents there can hardly be a doubt that a nm tvtMiAARA.s of what no human ve could ever, have ; beheld ppoir foolscap rnr own .olanet the development paper. of a world out of chaos. With our telescoues we can see, as it were, the future globe of Jupiter growing under the shaping hammer of the Almighty World-smith, and detect the imprint or the blows inav are slowly fashioning the .grandest planet of our system -our. 01 uie cooling mass of an exttnguisneu sun. investigating the "condition of the civil establishments ot the crown, and they drew up in! 1854 a report which resulted in throwing open the civil service to public competi tion, so that he may be regarded as the father of civil service reform in England. Sir Stafford repre sented Dudley in tbe House of Commons as a conservative from 1855 to 1857, and sat for Stanford from 1858 to 18G6, when be was re turned for North Devon, a consti tuency which he has represented ever since. He was financial sec retary to the treasury in 1859, and was, appointed- president of the stenVrd size all the- world over, f board -of -traded in Lord Derby nTTifi9.. a iii .1 1 tuira aamini8tration in 1866. From March, 1867, to December. 1868. be served as secretary of state for In dia. He was a member ot the ioint high commission whose labors re suited ia the treaty of Washington in 1871. When Mr. Disraeli form ed bis ministry in February, 1874, Sir Stafford Northcote was made chancellor of the ' exchequer, and after the elevation of the premier to the peerage as Lord Beaconfield Sir Stafford became leader of tbe House of Commons.1 After the fall of the Disraeli cabinet and the elections of 1880 he took tbe leader ship of the opposition and main tained that position ever since. ; And. wTtAn Cromwell wi agked what should be put in theiace of thig crown. an Khnv h la . -, w!.ceV )pertainlng to roy- aity ne airectea fooi to put in place ovhe erown. This was aone, ana Charles II as- cenaea tne tnro ot England, it was at first for4ten to replace l7 -KJ,u,Vng else, and when toojate theWwatafraid to do anything Uii .'itinM dangerous to toue ,t WM ""-fa"-11-" rrs cap may "T. . . T i rt on ' nearly an omciai paper iVgUBd. It 3t ft! BS&iSwtoJ.- but lawii, uwuiwiii what "WH WD uw out aut. at,il 'a remains! for is size of a i . TkA tij wu rmt 1 1 IBioomUxtoa Kn.1 . One of the prettiest eits in will astonish you ineti .it. Word if you have never tbaa Muwaatp. . The Ion crest word in i-.liot's In dian Bible is "WeetaDDesittukgus 8unnookwehtnnkanob-" It is found in St! Mark's Gospel,!., 40, and it means "Knwlinn .iA. n i.;m v - means Mr. Harris' (Uucle Reft J " book is put into the mol'of-n bid negro driver. He away from his master ai-ij not be cangbt; but an, 01..J- filling in .... The Wllaoa Short Cat. About one month ago J. C. Har din, contractor for the first twenty miles or tne vv iisop bort cot, broke the-first dirt for this enterprise. His progn'ss has been rapid, and usitig the same enerery and push he will doubtless complete his part of tbe contract twenty miles be fore tne twelve juotiths exDire next May. , :v 1 At the junction of the Cape Fear & Yadkin Valley road the trestle of about seveutv five vanls in length has been completed and is ready ror (he ties Jiud rails. ; The novel six horse plow, weigh-' iug 300 pounds, is a curiosity, and Is diving "in mediaa res," excava ting and loosening the dirt which is named off by numerous carts and mm mm a m She Mljtht Ue Rlcn. MMKwterTiatea-J A priest, the other day, who was examiniug a connrmaiion cias iu the? south of Ireland, asked the question : "What is the sacrament of matrimony ! A little girl at the bead of the class answered: " Tis a state of torment into which souls enter to prepare them for an other and better world." "Good," said the priest, "the answer for purgatory." Put her down," says the curate, "put. her downto the fut of the elasa.w 4'La ve her alone," said the priest ; "for anything you or I know to the contrary, she may be parfectly right."; bought him because he haiVAri tuu 1110 ui uer sou, anu ne dered himself and became afn iui wervaiib. uen dis 01a niK came to die her dwelt upon the served her so fai She- cied she was making a jourt "The carriage goes smoothly ah In ten days Mr. Hardin will be at. the Cane Fear river. 7 About two miles are ready for the laying of the iron, which wh All I. Ill will wandering j facilitate ' his work on the other WUO I I Side. If A will mnronrort!.. In.,. as tne mecnamcai force excited in water by the combustion of a giveu quantity of coal. When is steam said to be used expansively ft "Distinguish between reflection and refraction of light and give ex ample. - j . j I . "Describe electricity, its kinds and its best kuown applications. "What is the relation of volume of gases to pressure t ! State what you know of the diffusion of the gases." ' i - '' - . ) These questious serve to show how small a chance one has of en tering tbe public service through tbe doors of the humbug Civil Ser vice Commission. '-4- 4- llaby Brooding. Iii 1878 a distinguished surgeon of Paris, Dr. Tarftter, visiting an establishment lor hatching chick ens, established in tbe Garden of Acclimation ! in Parrs, was struck with the idea of using tbe same sort of apparatus for infants born prematurely,1 or having a very weak constitution, i 1 j In the latter part of 1880 he had a special model constructed for: tbe purpose, and this brooder for in fanta, us it may be called, was; ex hibited in tbe middle of the brood ers for domestic fowls. 1 The ma jority of the visitors to the exposi tion supposed that it was a joke. Nevertheless; this brooder, or "con v.euse," was destined for the Ma ternity Hospital of Paris, where it was first put in use in November, , These conveuses are large boxes of wood, with double walls, resting onja pedestal. They are divided into two compartments, the lower containing warm water and the upper the lied of the iufant. The upper compartment is covered by two plates of glass, which are mov able, through which may be seen the condition of the iufant and the temperature indicated by a ther mometer placed within. A suffici ent; number of openings are made to give communication with the ex ternal air, which enters from be low1, passes over the warm water heating surface, and then into the upper compartment, from which it escapes. ' The infant is thns placed in a warm-air bath, the tempera ture of which is maintained con stantly at 30 centigrade, or 80 Fahrenheit. , The greatest difficul ty is to maintain tbe constant tem perature. Tbe beat is supplied by a special lamp. The results obtained by the em ploy men t of the convense are worthy of attention. From Novem ber. 1831, to July, 1833, there were treated by this method 151 iufants, of whom 91 had been prematurely boni and tbe others very feeble. A healthy infant born at full time weighs about 3,500 grams. Those infants which at birth weigh less than! 2,000 grams are considered as very! feeble ; that is, it is more pro bable that they will die than that they! will live. Statistics show for snch infants a mortality of about 65 per cent. With the convense, out of the 92 iufants prematurely bom; 3t died and 61 lived. ! Tbe time which an infant is kept in tbe convense varies from one day to six weeks, according to iU coudi tion. course with Pinsen. Lieut. Pinsen left Halifax with his regiment Tor Barbadoes, and Adele followed him. Some' years ago she became insane and was placed in a private asylum either in New York or Bos ton. Tbe fate of tbe man who be trayed her is uuknown. The Grand Jary Abolished 1m Nebraska. Nebraska has made a radical re form in its criminal procedure. It has abolished the regular grand jury and adopted the "informa tion system. The change affects only the beginning of a prosecution. Under tbe grand jury system the' charges against an accused person are passed upon by that body1, which either I finds an indictment or returns "no bill." In the latter case the accused goes free ; in the former he is j held for trial. In a proceeding by information the pub lic prosecutor determines whether or not an accused or suspected pen son shall be prosecuted. action in begun tbe substantially tbe same under the The Arizona Samaer. Su FranckNM Call. "How hot is it in Arizona V- quired a San Franciscan of a lady who just arrived from that terri tory, -i r r : I "Oh, we have delightful weather there nine months in the year; but the other three are hot. But tbe heat is dry, so that one does not really feel it as much as the warm weather in New York. I am sure you would be charmed with the climate," she said, with a fascinat ing smile. i I "Doubtless," auswered tbe! San Franciscan ; "but I have heard queer stories of what the hciit iu Arizona accomplishes." if i "Oh, there are a good many stories circulated about our! cli mate,", replied the lady readily. "Some of them are true and some ot themj are false. But I cau tell yon ai true incident, which i will give you a good idea of the heat in tbe territory. My son was clerk-, ing in j grocery, store in Phceuix last summer and the eerers in: the box stauding in the store actually hatched, without a hen beiug on them or any artificial heat being applied. The hatching was the unaided work of our summer cli mate in Arizona." r : Geui Grant at Ml. McGregor. Mount! information and the grand jury sy stein, f . The Nebraska law can operate only in the State courts. The Con stitution of tbe Uuited States pro vides that "no person shall be held to answerj for a capital or Other-! wise infamous crime unless, on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury." This secures to per sons accused of the higher grades of crime the right of having the charge against, them passed upou by a grand jury. But the provision applies to prosecutions only in the federal courts. In the State courts both the grand and the petit jury systems are under the coutrol of the State. M I Am to the expediency of the re form adopted in Nebraska opinions will differ. The grand jury is a time honored institution which many 'regard as essential to the liberty and security of the citizen. In the cases to which it applies no person cau be prosecuted except on an indictment found by a body of hia peers, j Where prosecution is begun by information the machin ery of tbe law is set in motion by one man. To this it may be ob jected tbat ! the public prosecutor may bring the innocent to trial and let tbe guilty go free. In this there is doubtless more theoretical than practical force, and under the Nebraska law the objection is met in a large degree by the superviso ry powers vested in the court. But whatever may be said for or against tbe reform, its adoption is a very important step and its work ing will be watched with great in terest. : I " - - "i : ' McGregor is one of the foothills of the Adirondack range, aud its crown is 1,200 feet above the level of tidewater. For a lone After tlie itime the pld" McGregor homestead, procedure is. I Piaiu suoscaiuiai larmuouse, nas siuou lucru iu iue uiiusi 01 ueep woods. ; A few years ago Mr. Ai J. Drexel,' of Philadelphia, become impressed with the beauty and healthfuliiess of tbe spot, aud bought the property. He has since transformed the old building and remodeled it completely. Early this summer its owner turned it over to Gen. Grant, It is now quite a large, modern forest villa, having all tbe comforts that wealth can procure. Surrounded by a tis tive forest which has never been defaced by. man, the house cannot be seen from a distance. The oak, ash. birch and chestnut trees almost touch the sides of it. j! Gen. Grant arrived there last Thursday. , He has lost all power of speech, and bis death is momen tarily expected. Tlie iVa Bob lagersoll Got la. Bob; Ingersoll called at tbe In terior Department recently and asked to see the Secretary. f "De; Seo'tary is occupied, sab, with members and Senatahs only. vv on't see nobody else now, sab," said the colored messenger at the door. ! . j1. ' . Bob waited for a moment with his hands in his pocket. Then he pulled out a half dollar and drop ped into ! the janitors hand, after giving: a few whispered instruc tions. ! A moment later the mes senger walked into the Secretary's room, where a large number of I Senators and members were assem bled and addressed the Secretary : - "Mr. 3ec'tary, Mr. Bob Ingersoll am at de doab. He says he under stands dat dis am de time when negro hfully. gwu i uuuo uik uoifc er uass the steam horse will t hnes.'I And so, dreaming as a litistHng and plowing 1 tie child would dream, the old ladyW,ngh old Cumberland, .ImnArfl fmm lift Mia' kaK&ni.L 1 m . . Spring Chickens. Th. Sail 1 t. I t .a 4L. 7-T:. --i''"" tucj chicken leer on hia niat. ! "Mrs. Hatch," be said, with a sad smile ; "did this chicken come to the house on crutches f" Of course not; what do you mean f" she . inquired in amaze- menu . , . - have TfulnAArl thA .vnrktnr maltiml here," she said. Then, after a litj to a science, and will j work with pause, sue askeu : -xs wavia ur the same raoiditv as on th R:lm A Miumrif a a inn lha a-rt r mm 1 , . w ..r.v... v v icg i ami tue weeping negro crujirst miles. ; ou irom a coruf-r 01 ue ropny if the contractors at the other " Taint po' Dave, mistr'ss ! : Dtnd msr h aum tmrTa dnht. good Lord done! tuk holt er d6ss the steam horse , will be heard his way tha siippea xrom lire : into: tne i beati tudes, if the smiles; of tho dead mean anything. Ve of thirty five to forty miles an Ft, before next May pots in her j, "Nothing much, madam, I guess; only I didu't Quite understand how it could get along on a gum leg, if it didn't have crutches." m i To let,- with board one third .story back room for a gentleman. An Ill-Fated Administration. ; ; Washington Lett or- The Serious illlness of ex Secre tary Erelingbuysen, the continued indisposition of his wife and the lameness of his daughter, have suggested the observation that the four years covered by the Garfield Arthur administration were pecu liarly unfortunate' years in conneo tion with those prominent in it at some time during tbe period begin ning with Mrs. Garfield's illness, so soon followed by the shooting of ber husband, tbe President, and his long, cruel illness and death. Hunt, Garfield's Secretary of the Navy, died in a foreign land three years later, while minister to Rus sia, after a protracted and most j painful illness, which began a year before bis death. Howe, President Arthur's first Postmaster-General, and Folger, his first Secretary of the Treasury, both died in office, the latter after being an invalid most of tine he was in the Cabin net. Secretary Lincoln's mother, widow of President Lincoln, and his wife's mother, the wife of ex SenatorHarlan, both died while he .was Secretary of War. you I won't see any but members and j Senatahs, an' he wants to know when you receive gentle mens.". . p -l . 1 ' f "Show the Colonel in," said the Secretary. - . f: M ; x Retained After an Absence of 19 Years, J H I Twin-City Daily.) j Mr. Albert Jones and family re turned to this county a few days ago from Illinois, where they have been living for the last 19 years! Tbej report hard times in that state, and will make the Old North State their future home. Let 'em cornel North Carolina welcomes her prodigals f After all tbe blow about yonr Western States, fine soil, immense crops, &c, you wilt find no state abead of ours. AI though her soil is poor it is gener ous; though she has been "Rip' she is now wide awake; though hea- sons; have deserted the old mother aiid strove to "enrich every state save that which . gave them birth," yet "and recollections" will still cluster arouud the 'Old Oakeu Bucket," and her sons find her bosoai as warm and ready to uour-; ish them as , when, in their youth ful days, they clung around her. Rats and mice were long the scourge of Hawaiian farmers, but they have been successfully dealt with by the introduction . of. the mongoose. Thirty-six pairs of this animal were imported from Jamaica two years ago into the! district of Hilo, with the result of instantly: clearing 4,000 acres of cane of this nuisance. One planter! estimates his saving from this cause last year at 150,000. :t-..-: ucY'M- Walnut, once so minch in.de- mand for furniture, has lost its prominence, and dealers in wood report a large falling off, in the de mand. Mahogany is coming again into its old-time prominence, and it os ton dealers say tbat the de mand is increasing dailyi Stained ! cherry is much used for imitations of mahogany in furniture, but this wood in its natural color is hand some enough, and is at present . very popular. j "Why Not Eat Insects V is the title of a recent English book. The writer thinks that such a diet would have certain advantages for poor . people, and he insists that an "ap petizing relish" is to be found in ''boiled caterpillars, fried grass hoppers, and grilled cock chafers.1! His argument rests mainly on the descriptions s of the half-starved travellers concerning their person al enjoyment of cooked insects, and the fact that certain savages thrive on such diet. 1 When a chief dies in Sitka his . wives pass to his next heir, and, . unless these relics. purchase their! freedom . with blankets; they are united to their grandson or nephe w i as a matter of course. High strung ; young Si washes sometimes scorn these legacies, and then I there is 1 war, all tbe widows resenting snch : au outrage of decency and estab i Ii8hed etiquette. It is , said, how ever, that henpecking is too small a word to describe the way iii which the wives bully their lords. Woman's rights have reached a development among- the Sitkans that-would astonish the woman suffrage leaders. J - The famous Panama hats are all made in Guayaquil!, Ecuador, and get their name because Pana ma merchants formerly controlled the trade. They are made of the pita fibre, a sort of pal in, and ire braided under water by native w men of strands often twelve aiid fifteen feet long, and fine ones are very expensive. It often takes two or three weeks to braid a sin gle hat, which sells for five or six dollars, and lasts forever. A trav eller speaks of one made of a sin gle straw or fibre, as fine as thread and soft as silk. The woman who made it was engaged four months in the work, and it was valued at 250. v.. 1 --v ' A Boston fellow named Michael E. ..Wallace got a very sound thrashing from a Wadesboro clerk because of insulting remarks about Southern ladies. The Intelligencer says he asked "Who are your 1 Southern Ladies f I would like to see one of them. I. have seen a good many woman since I have been in the Sooth, but I haven't seen any ladies." The clerk snatched bis stick from bis hands and dealt him a dozen blows over tbe head and shoulders. The flesh ' , was laid opened to tbe skull, and Michael E. Wallace-was kicked out into the street, lie picked himself np and hobbled off to the depot, a "moving mount of -gore." When begets back to the Hub, he will possibly tell bow ho was assaulted in North Carolina and beat without a cause, and this affair may furnish material for "Another Southern Outrage."'"1 - The Next Crase. - .. ;V ' It is now reported tbat tbe ranks of the bicyclists in this country have been recruited by three bun dred clergymen, among whom are to be found twelve doctors of divi nity and ten professors of theology This fact is justly adduced as a great triumph, morally for the healthy exercise of riding and guid- iug the high wheel on the public road. It at once imparts respecta- I bility and character to the matter, and tbat is a sufficient guarantee of tbe rapidly increasing populari ty of the wheelers' recreation. ' Af ter this announcement, one may confiden tly look for an almost con tagious' spread of tbe sport. Fifty -of these clerical wheelers are about to make an excursion on their fa vorite vehicle through Canada dur ing tbe present season. Getting Things Ml jsMk " " " Her bead .wa8" pillowed on his breast and looking up in a shy way she said: ; ; ' . v "Do you know, dear George, that " "You mean dear James, I think," he interrupted, 'smiling fondly at her mistake. . "Why, yes, to be snre. How stu pid I am i I was thinking this w ar Wednesday eveningv" . 'r 1 I I i ( i -t . 'f ': 1 1 1 nf!

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