l I - ." ! ': I ?: " . ' -. ! : ! - yv . ! i - ' -. . : "i . " . -.'T -i.-, TT
I i " " i ! I " 1 ' ! " " " M ! ' 7- ' ! " '
GREENSBORO, X. OJ THURSDAY, JANUARY 31, 1889J
rjII.!R. lii aSEI'. FdlmrA Iroirti t. !
TERMS 1.5 Per Year, in Advitneo.d
t
'-. , 'l ' TERMS 1.5 Per Year, in idvitneo.d M.
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Hcr.ccfcrt'j t!.t "Fanners !)c
'rtmtvit"" Vv'.I . i;;i:u!s: a pcial
I v.ibi..: t.ASurc-: t!.i paper. ?
ractic il. l;vi in m eari ! -cc urcd
e -'. !' r---'.y t-p n .r .-.,;i;idtt:ral
:i-.tr.gt-s
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arv-.: i.c u c- :i:ruv;;ton
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thf
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ri.Jer.t.
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to
:. -::e the
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c-
rati 'n
U'riic
: ,T):p.rt-
r I'.eighbors
. ari.ijcon
fthe Farni
f II u ! ind-
.s, : ;.t.
..e
t
:en
arc ,:.i
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I J.:
t) r.'i
i 'c-
fnica
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All
tl
gr.irr.
C .:r,
.-.,..
iuti
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.;V
i it
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i He
I le tn
v r 'p .
:.cw
I; t: r.v n
r-c:;t!v
I !i.;s I rc as
t
r :.t t:.an to
.!tur.d hjteiests
lie
I i.
w.;- a ;..n-J
'Ceilus iri
er
r-
: is get-
r i
. i
exp'fn;:
ent
: :g 1 itnicr-.' in-
::-ni:-i-ner i
d.oth'.od iught
I. . I 1 .........
1 1
to uo.iHh
revi.e t!.e
i:uro-
iture. .vi
v. I.
b.- tntro-
, I ,.d ' J
.; 1 '
i!.e::uer
ort:
ent
:Ke ad-
le
t.f tl:
Mate
i tioii.K 1 iinvi:miii.
Wc were abrut to u;;cst some
r;.;.i:;icil t.Yor: on the part of the
farmer-. looking tn such legisla
tion .nt Iialcih as the f.irmin in
trrcst in the State seem to im-
pcraltvcly demam!. In tins we
,Iuvc been anticipated, the su
rstion emanating. vc arc glad
o ty from t!ie farmers them-t.-Ivts.
The N'otthampton coun
ty .M'.i.if.ce calls for a FarmcVs"
tVr.vculion at Hakih. on Feb
r ..iy .;th. t be composed of two
vc'ic a
1 f.
irmcrs from eacli coun-
ty in X.irth Carolina and to be
r; preventative cf that clas, to
r. . r.u.ier.d i the Legislature!
tl.c c;;.:ctrr.t.nt of such laws as i
vi:i be aJv..r:tageous to the in-(
r. iet.f the agricultural classes!
f :. iip me points 01 nans anu
Mite, ami the reform pfj spikcs in rcc before -attempt-
g laws wherever needed to jing to drive them into hard wood.
tue
tisc an:e eiu!. " t .
i f ; , .1. . 1 ..
7 .
J :r: ..r eiu!cjrcs it and urges the
!arn:cr t.'t formulate and present
- .t. ' t . 1 . . .
. . , ,
practical s;,.s.-. Now. what sort
fu r-,:.a;:...-i t:.,ies tne agricultural
the Mate demand?
I !. re .i ;!.t to bj
no ,twit opm-
ivns am.mg farmers on this point.
all means let the convention
a-etn!!e.
Then do away with
"'.ihcte.i.c" and get do.vn to the
I . Say exactly what yoj
a:;t. and leave the responsibility
utihtle Legislature. We must
nvvc or we shill get badly
I..::. !
The Senate joint resolution au-
C ri. i".g the State commissioner
"of agriculture to MTer a premium
1
;:,.! f.ir the largest yield of 1
;C"n, !) f r wl.eat, $100 for
c--;ts an ! fvr Irih potatoes
produced :i a single acre of land
in N rtii Cari!ina. was debated
,.::d amended to death in the
Senate last week. Amendments
r.ter !ed to r.i.d:e the thing ridicu
l .u-. were '::liei!. to-wit : j
! ii O i..ch f r the largest yield
hav, citt on.' tobacco, ground
p:-s, t. rid peas, riee.rabbage. scr
g!r.:r.. swi'tt potatoes, b'ackbef-
ar.d ..r.t!-;".-ii!ler5.
" There would, seem to be no cx
cu e f- r such trilling. The reso-
U::son v. s stigg
ested and prepar-
e! b" Commissioner Robinson,
ar.d Its treaimcnt in thc Senate
docs not reflect any credit on that
body. " I
atrr Lt:ras is a farmer, and
r every intelligent
f:r
in
t in
the
tatc when he said
the. Pwfnocratic caucus lafct
-.reck "that "the farmers of the
State uirc for the best man for
Sen at r. the man who could best
r rve thc interests r.( North Caro
li.a. v. Iicthcr lie were "a farmer a
i r
anvthir.g' else. He
deprecated the' 5jnrit that would
... i
en
:cc tne v. hole weight ei anv
.
as f. r thc sake. of electing to
hi gh pi ice a representative of
t!:.U
c!.v
s because of class con
:s alone. He ; pleaded
!er.;
U r a I r .u!er view than this; in
:h matter of State politics."
livery
heartily
re!Lcting farmer will
endorse these scnti-
tr.-.t.is.
Mr. I'rov.er. the member of
C ongtess from thc Greensboro
dHtrsct. introduced a bill in thc
!Iou-e Monday for thc repeal of
the tax 4n tobacco, and wanted
it referred to thc committee on
war claims, but his motion was
denied. Why lie wants thc war
claims committee to pass on the
ttducco tax "no one knows. Dur
ham J'.'.Uil.
Oulte mistaken. Hrowcr knows,
lie is a member of the committee
n war claims, and . he knows that
the committee will'report thc bill
favorably to the I louse.
Commissioner Robinson's review
f la-t year's farming operations
I j ks do'chd enough. He says:
"The year jat closing has been
.r.e o! vicisuu.lcs to inc iarmcrs
tliueruaic. 1 lie spring was un- r
. . . . : ... . . .
I iv able to mot farm work; thc I
v.eather during the summer, in I
f s ,.f . rlions. was likewise not
what wuuld have been desired.
Tiiciesultis the corn crop will i
... 1. .... ..-!!
e i.:u;uauy mioii, iuuuu ui j
h.. f,-!.v.v the average, and the
to'aacco crop also will be shorter 1
- "
than for several years past. j
Coal suffers as much deterior
ation from exposure to wet as
worn!.
If smut is found in the corn
fodder throw it out and burn it.
It is poisonous.
Make fire-wood of the crook
ed rail. It will make more trou
ble than it is worth.
"A little at a time and often"
is a good rule to follow in oiling
carriage a:;Ics. I
If ;thc colt's feet grow out of
shape during the winter, rasp
them doAivto a level.
Attention to the little things
on a f irm makes the -biggest sorf
of a difference i:i its success,
... ., .,
I
Look to the corn crib. Much
i of the corn went into it when "not
quite
been.
might have
j
5 Nine chances out of ten vou
wul feed your horses more hay
;thi, ,vinc; thnn is nCcS5ary, or
j GOj ,or them.
To gather the leaves from
the valuable woodland where they
constitute the only fertilizer, is a
blunder
Examine the harness for weak
spots before starting out. The
horses generally feel good in cold
weather, and try the harness
severely.
A "bacon rind" will help the
axe in splitting hard wood as
much as did the saw in sawing it,
anil a little of that same on the
axe helve will give a better grip.
A fifty cent thermometer in
thc cow stable may save a man
fifty dollars' worth of feed, gain
him fifty dollars' worth of extra
butter, and teach him five hun-J
drcd dollars' worth-of cow sense
all in a single winter.
This finger board points
straight to thc note you will sure
ly have to pay if you sign any
order, agreement, contract, ac
knowledgement, receipt, or any
other paper for a stranger.
If so situated that you can
not raise lambs for the first early
markets, have them come after
thc grass has started, and thc
weather is warm, and put them
on the early winter market at
eight or nine months old. Ewes
carry lambs five months.
Where's the sense in com
paring warm water w ith a hole in
a froen overrun a hundred yards
from thc stable for the cows drink
ing ? No man with gumption, not
to say humanity, lets his cows
drink in such a place.
Dairy and M.kA.
Is everything snug and warm ?
A good
breeding sow
is a
good investment.
More clover hay, more colts,
more (odder com, more cows.
Do not winter licks on tr.e
sheep, nor worms in thediorscs.
He is a w ise farmer who puts
his surplus marcs to breeding."
A colt six months old will do
well if fed good hay, and one
quart of this ration: one part oil
meal, one part oats, and two parts
of bran. colt a year old or
older, should have twice or three
times as much, according to size.
The cast is slowly warming
up to an appreciation of draft
horses. Thc idea is to go slower,
take bigger loads and last longer.
Thc nervous trotting horse goes'
all to pieces when hitched to
heavy loads. A walking gait
saves both nerve and mysclc. It
is thc economical gait."
Wc have become a convert
to the special food theory, and
have gone back on all corn for
making meat of any kind and
especially for all young growing
animals. Wc mix bran, wheat or
rve with corn meal and wc do not
gi e uui uiiihuu 117 w .
: . . . . J n .. . ... t I t rtp rrniri. rl rnn
- ... t- .
mixture than wc used to or clear
corn meal, and they grow faster
and do better.. This com meal
notion is a big leak. c arc giao
- .. til
to know that careiui experiment
.1...- xx. ;.i,.-i NTow.
vein; mtaw nv. ......
farmers, make an advance and j
feed less corn, and you will save
- ...
money.
i
l-'taiilUr Talk.
Amcri-aa farm Journal.
Of course there will be cholcj :; fiTIi,.y mBst an, etin auJ onwarJt
ra among the hogs if they do nof. pho woul.l kt, abreast of truth."
get food w hich will feed the whoI'!r . - j : ------..--f - --
body, and if they get akind ol, i "Tiiuhl: ahe two south."
food which stimulates, irritates'
and inflames the stomach anil
bowels. There arc foods which
arc excellent, and will never in
jure the swine, :f fed just right;
and then again, there arc foods
Which arc all right 111 their nlaCC
U- t '.
IClr plaCi;
bods. :
and united with other foods
Under the first head
hotel swill and skim-milk.
come,s
. nt.
these arc allowed to ferment and lurc. The other is the new
pUM,'th,Cy ,are P,on0 a"-,l i'uth, the business South, the
wdl kill the hogs Tbeyjshou!di;)Uth of divcrsi(lcd industry, of
win kiu tne nogs. 1 neyisnouitf
be fed food free from ferment;-
tion. ill corn and all whey aru
bad foods. Tis true old ho
will thrive fJr awhile on! ther.i.
but as ncitl-.er are co.rr.pletc? toodi,iv Tcrcut scntiments. hooes. and
young pigs will not do well oft ft scs. One lives in the memi
them. I raise hundreds of hog, ofthc past and islguided by
and never have any cltcra ort p .i-L.i trn,!;t;ni,i.- fi, nr fn:
other kindred disorders, becaustj . prescnt and future, learning
I give our hogs.and pigs as wed.., ,sdom from expensive experi
a variety of 'foods. I keep .the n1 ,co Each wa9 designed for'-a
on grass as much and as long as 1 fission to fill a place in the Im
possible. . j ,jj.ry 0f ,the country.! For the
T 1 . H.ood that was aijd is in both of
Clover is a better food forl?lcm we ,ove thc!11 ,vhne not un-
- "r.
summ
than corn. It is better alL:,uljul of their faults, their mis-
ummcr and will make .betters pcriap3 tilcr political sin.
meat, more of it and cheaper. '
mean this. Take an acre of goodde hand maid prevented, in
clover and it will make ; morelcir day the, industrial growth of
growth, good meat and pro?i(lt. South and .finally produced
than an acre put into corn for-fxession and iwar. Universal
hogs. Put clover in with .your 1'cdom and twenty years under
plans in keeping hogs. One win-K.ctcct;OI1 have promoted this
tcr we fed our hogs corn and? ,jrmvtijf inspired our people with
bright clover hay and they .di t;;mf, jcnCe and hope and brought
wen. incy aie xnc ciovcr jus u, ( thc C04ntrya unionin fact and
like cattle. .Last yea we fedj a ason of profound and universal
them raw turnips and rye ground j f.-fcacc. If 'Southern I industrial
entire. I his was good lood,
They had two meals of raw tur
nips and one of rye meal . slop.
Thc young pigs came active and
strong, ioncentraiea anu. near.
prouucing ioour are 1101 neaiuiy.
althy
urcrf
fc rc
lor hogs. I think cholera is
into the hogs, or is much tne ret;..,c.r(
sun ei Lonumuiix . iu.- i hmuj. -;tvcr loved it bclorc, and, looking
mon sense science and agrecrT0 the best interests of my State.
... t .r i:.: . ti.:. : .
with my experience. . j
.'frjankind, I trust 'that God in his
Thc butter factory is to be ail Vovidencc will strengthen it with
important, factor in coming farmV,,,h succeeding year : and make
ing. From this industry we can:hts blessings perpetual,
get the milk, kept at home, for.?; 5 "Whenever the Union has been
starting thc calves, and with sailed, and it has been in jeo-
seed meal and bran or oat meax Tjtir dv more than once,. the senti
we , can make them grow) fastp,cnt' tnat 0pposcd t, that sought
While these sensible .things -art-; tJissolv.c it, was conceived in
being done to bring immediat.i? UR. wornb, nurtured at thc breast,
income and profit we are adding J.intnca unon. the Tcnce and rock
to the value of the soil, the inv.-;n the cradle: of free, trade,
portant part of thc farm. Aj bat- i h statement is true, whether
ter factory can be made a success j A stct j)y the Nullification act of
anywhere where the people will. out, Carolina or the Con fed er
There must be joint action and .(.V formed at - Montgomery, Ala.
complete co-operation. Klcc s is 'true, because the philosophy
one man, the best one, managejj
and let him hire an expert o tLj
the work. Make thc outfit ham!
and complete; but not costly.
11 .1 I . . . . 1. . . .
eii 111c uuiicr, rtiuin nit uiuii
.11 thc butter, return the butter j ltagonism between sections and
ilk. or turn it to thc beft a Vratf-s, classes and interests. This
unt in feeding hogs. one-rpurti,vv . co;lt,.arv t(j tuc soirit
milk
count
of a mile away. Divide the nj
proceeds among the patrons, P
rata, hvcry man, speak a jgor a;unjon Gf interests .1
word, be manly and stand by t'X; Thc American policy has al
busincss. All aim to get cov.-s v-..'y promoted the spirit of union,
thc same breeding, by crossi:j t .csts Up0n comrriunity of inter
them with a good Jersey bull "W"' 4t promoted by thej union, j It
raise the heifers; The wpmOV Iricoi'nizcs thc fact that one sec-
will bless the' men. and the men
will be happy, as by means cd'tjje
cows there will always be teady
money coming in not so piuih
heavy work. .and a knowing that
the farm is all the time growing
richer. A butter factory is a boon.
to thc farmer s wife.
', It does not pay to havd pigs
come when the snow is on .tin;';
ground, unless, you have spciaij;s.
warm and roomy quarters lV
them. When born in cold wptif.
er the little pigs huddle togethj'.
in the nests and do not stirabout.
This causes thc fat to accumula?p"
about thc heart and interfcr
with its pulsations. Thc cffect-isj
a nantincr or straining effort to 1
the lungs, as thc circulation
thc blood is, retarded and thc sr.
cells are congested. This pai;-
5 are co. gestcu. 1 ' '1 vi''-,
,s called "thumps and un Kg
p,g is relieved it speedily d
exhaustion. It canndfsu.&;
ing
thc
from
for want of breath.
The briC
way is to have thc pigs con
v
later when they can be put o.c
on thc ground and then they wil
follow' the sow about and get the
needful exercise. The ' middle f
December is early enough
stint thc sows. They can be
turned to grass sooner and
cheapens thc cost of raising: j
this
1.
Put a thermometer in the sta
bles and sec how many shivers
indicates. i'
, r... ...m. -ii... -i I m y
A novel proposition is pending.
. . T I . m- 1
in tne ucgisiaiurc ij v.n-.u.
. t-
snCcp fund by taxing lemaic cjo
- : . I
. The broker, in that he m
The broker, in that he njak lthis proposition was overwhelm
is money "on thc. street," is lffingly repudiated, and though it
his money
,. .t.
hway of pro$pjjfliam"e from the political party with
crauy on tuc .g
1 .
u-
6'DUCATIO N AL bEPARTM ENl
;iW i the oii suuUu te south ofihtoJ
iry a,,1 failure The otu'er thesoutti
: yl Diversified IndUbtry.'the Ituslnesa
P nn.n. (Pf.t'jcMon DcmocraO. of
'? I. tvno Leairu ia .Now York. Jan. irth.r
j; 3en.'U..at tbe laevtin of t
'? . tv.-ivo Loairu ia New Y
I oThere are two S
Souths one is
liic old South, the political South
,,c Soiid South, the South of ex-
1 ; i-'usiv': nTt-!riiltiirfv n t hrnrv .mil
h, Qf jjv
1 tactical met
Tro,rrcss T
jj, different
thods, the South of
They ; were evolved
ncrio(, :inti icn;rt.tl i hv!
e! - : "African slaverv and its free
,.;ftU tu' U the mn-rrit hnml ! of
,,i0n and peace, the Union and
2 , pe2c cf the Union are the
- , jedgesW this industrial growth;
icCause his is true, and for
many
.;;iicr f reasons, I appreciate the
Lfnioii' as I never appreciated 'it
ifore, I love the Union as I
; . ... - . .
y section and my country, of
iif free trade as taught at present,
- tl t - i . 1
;tnd as always taught in this coun
try, has been, and is, based upon
relation, upon conlhct and
spirit
tltc
ltnj0
Union, which ceases to be
don in fact when it ceases to
t-itT or interest! cannot prosper
v;thout benefiting all! other sec
tions and interests, and that .the
incline of one Ireacts upon and
weakens all thej rest, f -Whenever
tSis law has been observed the
itjvon has grown' strong in the af
fections of a peaceful and prosper
ous' people. Whenever it has been
violated the bonds of union have
Lecn weakened, and through strife
aful bitterness our progress has
b'scn checked, j
i '"When slavery became a local
aiid sectional issue, the conflict of
our national history arose. It
involved three questions slavery,
s'4ccssiohf and free trade. Slavery
viis thc basis, the primal question ;
secession and free trade were but
incidental -questions the'neccssi
t"5js of slavery. l am here in the
ulimc of the people of the South.
, Union j5
c Jrvc(1and would not dis
Iff.":. aa nA
solve it; that slavery is dead, and
Wje would not restore n; anu, iur
ttje new South, protection is "pros
pering us, and wc intend to per
petuate it. -' .
."For the first time since the
var the question of ? free trade,
c?ean cut and well defined, was
cSrried before the people of the
country in the late presidential
campaign. This campaign furn
ished thc first instance in our po
litical history in which a great
;ditical party appealed to the
fleoole in a national election to
.destroy protection by a reduction
Sf duties, and to perpetuate a sys
tem of internal federal taxation.
1. 1 .... .1 . Mfnc
-'It. : i ,
based upon, the presumption that
the great masses of the American
people were as ignorant 'bf the ef
fects of such a policy as were the
leaders of this partv! If further'
evidence oi the stupidity,- incon-
sistency and insincerity of. the
ree traders is wanted, i is found
in the fart that thr rvr-j
ahkctO the prohibition: and bar
. ,
in favo'r of internal taxation and
-f l'lJV-i""- - inun.iin.rn,
against the policy of protection.
"The majority of the people at
tne Aortli. a large majority of-the
Southern whites and nearly all of
the Southern-blacks! ar4 in favor
of protection,-' while a mihority of
the people of the Aorth and
maj'orityof the Southern whites
are ni favor of free trade.' i .Red uc-
cd.to its last analysis, this qucs-
tion assumes this ' shape now and
lor tne luture. Aowj as -always,
the . I political South the solid
South is relied upon to furnish
.in. uum ui wnjjicwiuiui vuiw
K v.. ,11. r . , -: , i
jn opposition, to prdtectfon. and
in support, in these! latter davs
(Godjhelp us), of the proposition
to make tne present onerous, un-
iust and infamous -system of inter-
nai taxation oermanent. w hat-
.1.! . - 1 1 .. - .'
ever may be the sentiment .of the
ioutl-jern people witn rplerence
tt thej question of protection, they
are overwhelmingly; opposed
'! . ."" .
internal leceration taxation, and
will oooperate in any movement
for its repeal.; The political South,
as known to you as the soli'd South,
is notjtne csouin 01 progress, it
i 1 C ! T.I
is not, the routn, nor tne repre-
sentative of the South, that builds
our cotton mills and iron furnaces,
It U:hn .injustice to' the peoole
of the whole country ,:as its efforts
are fielt in 'our federal lefrislation.
I make no criticism of my section
and I people with reference to a
solid South for the control of our
1
local atiairs wnicn is not appuca-
blc to myself. . Whether such
poliiy was necessary or not,
whether it was iust or unjust,
right cr wrong, we have jail be-
1 .
lieved in it and have labored to
promote it. With equalj frank-
nessl I; admit" that through the
:r!irl Smith m.-idr txnlirl fnr tlie
mirnosle nf local rontrol. We have
secured representation in Con-
gress far beyond that to which 'we
are -entitled upon the basis of
population represented ny -tnat
i r . .1 2- -
poruon 01 our people pariieipai-
ing n and deciding our congres-
sionhl flections. ' I j
'This gives us abnormal power
i.i deciding the legislatirt of the
country. As the South' Is solid
iri (support of free trade, and, as
theirorth IS largely in hVOr-Ol
South, j thus acquired and thus
wiefde. . -U an iniustice io the
North. 1 If we persist in the effort
to Lieeri and evercise it for this
purpose, there can be but -one
lo'tical result. A solid Sduth in
Ltical
favor dffree trade will provoke a
solid Mprth in lavor jot protection,
and when the final conhict tomes,
free trde and the; solid South,
like secession and I slavery. -will
perish, j - i .
"I do not believe' in
i solid
South for the purpose of control
ling federal fiscal politics iti oppo
itton to the majority sentiment 01
th,i nrJnlp of the N'crth' '. I do not
x- ... 4 L
admit" that such a purpose! could
be founded upon necessity !to the
nv,tU Ur ;,Ntirf f,i the !North.
For this reason, however I may
vote hereafter in bur local elec-
tmn.i. T never intend to vW for
or?i-
till HIU I IV 1.11 1111 1
tion who does not represent what
t t ir.L.. - l ' '.-..! r,ii
1 OeilcyC lO Lie WUIIU; ICUCiai
Dolitics' touching all questions af-
fectino- the prosperity, the power
and gioj-y of the cduntryi .-
.jthe devotion of Southern free'
traders to delusive theories and
I. :n firt. l,-,
been shown ' during the recent
,. J r c u; 11
? SCUST " " .r Z :
Senators, those who are unac-
1 lill llV- . C A X- W w. I . 1
Lquaintcd'with the situation would
suppose tnat tne souin was in d
condition of steady decline,, and
that, by'reasonc ofthe tariff, every
article 'of necessity consumed - by'
Southcri) farmers yas enormous
ly enhanced in price.. Under pro
tection the South i has increased
her: cotton crop from 3,500,000 to
7,cop,ooo bales, and never in the
history' pf the country has the
purchasing power!, of a bale of
cotton equalled its present rpur
chasing power. ' Does this denote
decline in our agriculture ?
"Against 700,006 cotton .spin
dles in i$8o, we" had over 1,400,
ooo spindles in 1887. Our if ,000
Innn-K in' 1S80 hail increased to
U.ooo in! 1S87. The value of our
cotton mill products rose from $2 1
000,000 in 18S0 to $43,000,000 in ;
1SS7. The production of pig-iron
in the Southern States in 1887 ex-
ceeded the "production of- the
wihole countrr in 1SS0.
Whatever Southern politicians
may say with reference to this
question, the business South does
not propose! to surrender the poli
cy under wfiich our section and
the country have achieved these
magnificent! results. jThat the
political South proposes to de-
stroy. the protective system no
I mm ;n:., ...:n
den v.- In view of thU nnrnoth.
. j -x - - - -
1 save .the
itself, and
cal South, will best promote the
oat LllC V IJ U 1 1 L I V 1 I (Jill L11CT Ul J 1 1 L 1 -
interests" of the South! and the
country. If the cause of protec
tion fads in this countrv. it will
fail at thej. hands, of the solid
South. If tfhe white South loses
control bf her local affairs, it will
a be by reason of her folly in usin?
her abnormal political power for
the purpose of checking Ameri
can progress, through the destrud
tion of the American system."
I ,
Our Sekt Centennial.
ti . . ' i , , .-
i ne -centennial, ceieDration ol
.1 r - ..4 r
me inauguration ot uen. Lieorge
Washington, as first president of
the IJnitprt Shitp U M hHsprv.
ed in New York City the loth of
next April, and rrreat preoarations
are alreaHv heinrr marie for the
r phhnn Aft pvont1
- I . - ':."
There will tie an expenditure of
$ 170,000 during the two days that
the celebration will be in progress.
to tThe general officers of the com-
.If - .
mittee having it m -charge are:
Hamilton -Fish, president: Abram
S. -Hewitt, chairman: ,Elbridie T.
Gerry, chairman executive com-
mittee, and U VV. iiowen, secrc
. . . m -m -m
tary. ; f - :
1 The festivities arranged for will
include a trrand ball at 'the Me-
troDoli'tanObera' House, a naval
review, a military parade, a com-
mmnmtJvf erv.Ve m ?;t Panl'
church and simultaneous services
1
of praise in all the churches of the
chv. a noem bv Whittier and an
oration by Uepew and to conclude
-With a magnificent banquet and a
grand duspiay. ol hreworks
The spot where thej ceremony
took place a hundred years ago
was a stajrinir in froht of the
building where the first Congress
met. The present sup-treasury
KnilfUnnr c(-rrr1c tliprp Vilnvir nt thf
pnrnpr . rf Wall pnHi. Warsaw
streets. The historic spot is al-
ready marked by a colossal bronze
statue of General Washington. It
win require an exceptional mind
. r .1 ' .i. - j I
to conceive 01 tne iirowtn .ana
changes that have taken place in
New, York- within a century. The
help is 'given by the oldest inhabi-
tants whp enjoy telling of the
city as they remember it.
"" 1-
Our Planet's Population.
I Here are some facts about the
people who "compose the pppula-
tion of the world: .There are 3,064
lamruacres in the world j its inhab
itants profess more than I, boo re-
hgions. I he number of men is
about equal to tlie number of wo-
men. The average-of life is about
xx years. One-quarter -dies pre-
vious to the age of 17. S To every
1 orm ncrmn? nnlv i reaches ioo
years of life. 1 o every IOO only
J ' r- y , 1 .
.
6 reach the age of 65, and not
more than
t,-,n t i'n 'nn Yr trs Rfi
X All w vywi
years of age.
There are on the
w . i . ... .
eartn -1 ,ouu,uuu,uuu ninaouauis.
Of these' -.ovorv Idie i every
year; 91,824; every day; ! 3.73oJ'gnia, and a week ago a longing
every hour, and 60 every minute,
or 1 every second. The married
are longer lived Jthan the single,
and. above all those who observe
a sober, industrious conducts Tall
men live longer than short ones,
. " - CX ,. .1,1 r-. ' . i
women nave more cnances 01 me
;,,'tli;r furnr ni-pvmna co r 1
in mv.i icvvi v. . .vh w j j -
of age "than men have;, but fewer
afterward . The number of mar-
riages is in the proportion of 76 to
every 1,000. inaivKiuais. .uarn,
arc ." e ircc'!1
equinoxes that is during the
months of June and December.
Those born in spring aire general- -
lv of mfc rohusf Constitution
Others. Births! are more
frequent by night than by day,
also deaths. : The number of men
capable of-bearing arms is calcu- j
lated at cne-fourth of the popula-
tion. , ' i
A Popular HoII, .
! - '
"Ah, Mr'. Surplus. ; I observe
that the nabobs in your section,
. ' i - . 1 1 ! I 1 ." I . t
have organized a Kpner uud.
is it tne aim 01 tne organization 10
- - , . ..7:
rom ri-T I rr-c Un ti n fr r J -1
revive-roller-skating?'
"Oh, no, sir.
"Then, what sort of rolling are
they intending to assist the growth
of?" -- v !. .1, f
"Rolling in wealth, my boy
rolling in wealth." j j
'Answered at I.&st.
We have received tie following
in a perfumed, squarje' jeaveloper
If the author will acknowledge it
we ll sympatnize wiu ncr.
SallyWhy is marriage ajail-
ure, George ?
Ueorge- iieeause
the .bride
never marries the best man
THE BLUE AND THE CRAY-
From tht? Detroit Free Press.
Tia the day of the tonflicf:m Iml tlUUfVw
5tand the wnatiu combatant.- tiib lllinii
ana tne Urav. : '
From the preerf pijtsture-lan.13 omesi t hj
lowing of hehls;
From the forest's dwp shadows the Jiiivfria
of birds.
Iq wm.K I lender the B,m'8Blant
Lie over the broad fields of ripenim? 'iikjfc'izej!
1 ,,. juk itivn . ; m
-viuueorooK ffurioa By lu-ue-i-o jan-d
A quail makes his plaint irt a sft, niollow
-whistle. 1 . - - !:
All nature is pwicd-ful- yet here, faed . iii'
aw, ' i . i i - f
They meet for the
boutost, these bouIh
is of
one race!
The Grav waits
wereuely in abatisd
strentith V
The Uluej brave niid d:ti-rng;,,alvnirs
In a sea of red clever, so fragrant iin
- at lemxtn, t - i M
eweet,
Just there, on the
edgo, of the rniMii
low
they meet.
An attack, sliarp fnd sudden
-a jnoise f
what is this
A report it is only a true lover's kiss!
lis a glorious capture and thii.-f i'lid.-
1 iiieni iij
i. s
UM eyes are blue eves, and her.ves
am
sray
A T.auo-li
ov ainl Ttif ii.
Ought to be a high-bred ma li
the baker
I .T"I ...1.1 : i i
me uidii wuo nas a troou
deal
Pf l?ra5S neeJs but little gold
When is a man four-hahrled t
When ! he doubles, his fisjts, i of
Real Estate agent: ''Yob1 k-
lowscharcrehicrh'for pulling teeth."
Dentist: "Don't know about tlM.I
we only charge! a dollar an-4cher:'1
The editor of the Springfield,
(Mass..) .-jsays: ;"We hte ;
100,000 bags of .peanuts last yer
We don't see hbw he could! doi
une Da ana tnat a smaljl one,
11 . . 1
lasts us". two days,
' y"
-viv.. ..x.u
butcher have - pig's feet?
Well iMary.xlidn't the
Mary
(just returned from market-), ."Oh,
mamm,a' 1 wenc ana ,'cu' JUV
, , j .1
A.c?.ua not !eP wnetner lie nad
UIIL; 3 ICCl VJL IIUl, IU1. JIC ll.lU : JUS
boots on..
n
Ignorance is
bliss, somctimibs.;
The man whoj bought a micro
scope with a yievv, of examining
-his-food and., drnk, began to I ve
on distilled water rather thari tke.
, , . . -" "."to.-yvi
He nien in three weeks. A I
. r .
True -tiovej's I4'! Vif.
A St. Paul special says: ,' James
Tyron ' iJutchcrj, a young, lawyer,
is the hero "of a little' romance
which seems about- to come to a
happy ending. Eight years ago.
, he was living in his native cityl in
Virginia,. 'and kvas a prosperorj.
wooer. Butpne day he was -jhj
duced to become a candidate for
Congress. The politics- pf' the
father, brother! and relatiyesjj pjf
ms sweetneari
sweetheart'kvas different frortl
his, and; they bitterly ' opposed
him and -compelled the girl to rc-jf
fuse to see hiiri. Xhe lover was
defeated, and this widened the
breach. Unablefto stand it lon
. - . . ,. - 1 ti'
er ne one cay qmctiy disappeared!
j - . , rur. -i 'i' .. J :. i
and went to Washington, dnd ,
t lpnrH to St. Paul, where he lias
- - - n-x - t -1 - - - - t
prospered and acquired property.'
ITT . -H .- 1 1.1 '
1. .i. iWiiumu.ilu ;vpk,
lady he left 'behind, hirnin " VirH
to hear from hfer came over, jtum
and.he could nbt resist the teibpT
tation to write. Since the'daythb
left Virginia be had never told
her of his whereabouts. YesterU
day he received a letter from the
auy, 011c nauj uu wanisi
him all these vears. and told
j, -r-
so in her letter She 15 ready to
forgive and forget his politics larid
he is prepan rrg . tp return to Vjr
nj....,,u a, u..ut.
- understand your friend Mi s
Fickle is a great waltzery. - J
"I should articulate. She . his
waltzed into the affections of ajll ,
the village beaus."
'Does she-reverse?" -
"Reverse?' That is her chi
f.
accomplishment, bhe has accepit-
ed several proposals, and reversed
her decision as fast as she got
new offer."
litem 3 1 Fltiiesn,
-nHovv was Lucille dressed !at
H1C Itttpiiuu mi.-, tYlimij ;
i i - .1 .
"Oh,- she had on. that everlast
ing agricultural go w a of hers.
"Agricultural? - :r 'j !
"Yes, gros grain, you -know."
"Ah; indeed! How was it cut?"
A la mode, i o f c o u r s e
Very Touchliicj
"Clara, dear. I have pood hews
for. you this evening. You know
that stock I bought a month age
Well, it has touched par. H j
"Hurrah, Clarence ! Then I am
1 T-- . " ''ill
yours.- Kun up in tne library and
Jell the old folks; it will touch
pa
and ma, too,"
I ; t : . I .1 , ; . 1 ; .
. : ... : ' . i .1 ;
1 ; . ; ; j .. " . - " :- -; '.!.;..:
. ., . 1 1 . .. . 1 ' ... j ... : . - 1 j.... ,. . , .
, - .: 1 i . j - - - - - - 1 ' -