STATE NORMAL COLLEGE.
Something About This North
Carolina Institution for f
Young Ladies.
The followibi Is taken from the Gal
veston, Texas. Daily News, of 8atur:
day, March 18th, last : l..r z
l4llas, Texas. March 16, 1899.-(To
the News.) The accompanying extract
from the report of President Charles
D, Mclver to the board of directors
of the North Carolina State Normal
and Industrial College for girls and
young women shows what has been
accomplished by that Institution. The
similarity of the educational, social
and economical conditions of Texas to
those of North Carolina make the facts
stated In this report an unanswerable
argument in faTor of the establishment
by the legislature of Texas of an Indus
trial school for our. girls.- In view of
the well nigh universal interest felt in
the success of Hon. V. W. GrubbsV ef
forts in behalf o the girls of Texas I
suggest that you publish the accom
panying extract in the News. The ex
tract is from pages 20, 21, 22, 23 and
24 of the board of directors of the State
Normal and Industrial College of
North Carolina for the school years
ending September 30, 1898.
Very respectfully,
E. M.Pace..
The News reproduces the extract
from President Mclver's report referr
ed to by Mr. Pace in the foregoing
communication :
11. Of the 118 young women who
have received the college diploma dur
ing the past six years, all but sir have
taught since their graduation.
12. About 100 graduates of other
colleges have been among the students
of the State Normal and Industrial
Colleger These students usually come
for special work in the normal depart
ment or some industrial department.
13. There is no section of the State
and no kind of educational institution
requiring women teachers with ordina
ry professional training, from the coun
try public school to our best colleges,
nhftra at tid n ta trained at the State
Normal and Industrial College have
not been employed. Of course the lar
gest class of teachers trained' by the in
stitution have gone to the country
public and private schools and, these
can be numbered by the hundred.
It is a notable fact, however, that
every city public school system of the
State, from Asheville to Wilmington,
has given employment to our students.
More than sixty have been employed
within the past five years in the public
schools of Asheville, ShelbyfStatesvule,
Charlotte, Salisbury, High Point,
Greensboro, Mount Airy, Winston,
Beldsville, Durham, Raleigh, Golds-
boro, Wilson, Tarboro and Wilming
ton.
Four of the six orphanages in this
State and several prominent colleges
for women, also number among their
faonllies ex-students of the State Nor
Noraial and Industrial College.
14. A large number of young women
trained in the commercial department
have been enabled to earn, salaries
ranging from $250 to $1200 a year as
stenographes, bookkeepers and in kin
dred employment. Some have 'secured
lucrative government positions by com
petitive civil service examinations.
"Fnr thft naftt fnnr nr Ava -unarm the
proceedings of the North Carolina Med
ical convention, the 8tate Firemen's
Association and the North Carolina
Tea o hers Assembly have been reported.
Kiv itannemnhAn train a1 at thn 2 a n
a ( - - w
Normal and Industrial College.
15. About twenty students each year
earn their board and laundry by caring
for the dining-room. No servants do
l J l FY! At
care for it in the forenoon and ten in
the afternoon. They all do their col
lege work when not engaged in the
dining-room. .
16. A student who shows good abili
ty or special merit is rarely allowed to
discontinue hercourse for want of
means. The two literary ocieties, the
Alamnae Association, the Woman's
Educational Club and a few friends of
the institution, who have established
small loan funds, lend money without
Interest for a reasonable length of time
to as many as poesidle of the worthy
applicants for aid. In each of the last
five graduating classes students were so
aided. . -
17. Of the 118 graduates, twenty
at the institution since their gradua
tion. :
18. In addition to work done by the
faculty at the college, considerable
work, especially in pedagogics and in
the commercial course, is done by cor
respondence. Forty-four people re
ceived instruction in this manner dur
ing the year. Moreover, certain mem
bers of thft fmiltir frns4iit Ut l
. -' 'j vvuuuv icakucia iii-
stitutes in countie in every part of
the State during the summer vacation,
receiving no extra compensation for
this labor. .
19. The State Normal and Indus
trial College stands for a publio educa
tional system that will educate all the
people. It teaches its students and
urges them to teach others the doo-
trlriA nf nnirortol A r y . mi
authorities of the institution regard
the college as a part of the public
school system of the 8tate and believe
that it has a duty to discharge, not
only to those who -studywithin its
walls, but to tlat great body of people
who, for one reason or another, will
not enter this or any other school or
college. The greatest amount of edu
cational opportunity to the greatest
number of people Is its motto and its
aim. Without reservation members
of its faculty stand for local taxation
for pnblle schools and for every move
ment which tends to secure to the
State effective teaching for every
child, preparing him for productive
labor and intelligent citizenship. "
20. This institution undertakes io
empbasfxe In every legitimate way
that any system of education which re-!
fuses to recognize the equal educa
tional rights of women Is unjust, un
wise and permanently hurtful. It Is
the privilege and duty of your board
to lead the educational thought of
North Carolina inthis direction. . , j
I respectfully submit that there is
no part of North Carolina's public edu
cational system from' which. , she, can
expect more in proportion to what she
has expended than she may reasonably
hope to 'reap from the work of, this
colleger As you know, It Is the only
college In North Carolina for women
of the white race, which has an appro
nrintfnn from the State and no woman
college has a large endowment fnnd.
lation is composed of-women and girls
of the white race and the opportuni
ties given to this class of our popula
tion will determine North Carolina's
destiny. The chief factors ? of any
civilization are its homes and Its
primary schools. Homes and primary
schools are made by women rather
than! by men. No State which
will once educate its mothers need
have any fear about its future illitera
cy. An educated man may be the
father of illiterate children, but the
children of educated women are never
illiterate. -Three-fouths of all the edu
cated women In North Carolina spend
a part of each day educating their own
children or the children of others,
whereas, three fourths of the educated
men in the State spend a very short
time daily with their own children, to
say nothing of educating them. j;
Money invested in the education o!
a man Is a, good investment, but the
dividend vjbich it yields is frequently
confined to one generation and is of
the material kind. It strengthens his
judgment, gives, him foresight and
makes him a more productive laborer
in any field of activity. It does the
same thing for m woman, but her field
of activity is usually in company with
children, and, therefore, the money in
vested In the education of a woman
yields a better educational dividend
than that invested in the education of
a man. My contention, therefore,! Is
that the State, for the sake of its pres
ent and future educational interest,
ought to decree that for every dollar
spent by the government, State or
Federal, in the training Of men at
least another dollar ought to be In
vested in the work of educating wo
mankind. .
, It is claimed that woman is weaker
than man, then so much the more
reason for giving her at least an equal
educational opportunity with him. If
it be admitted, 3s it must be, that she
ia by nature the chief educator of chil
dren, her proper training Is the strate
gic point in the universal education of
any race. If equality in culture be
desirable, and if congeniality between
husbands and wives after middle life
be important, then a woman should
have more educational opportunities
in youth than a man ; for a man's bus
iness relations bring him in contact
with' every element of society, and
if he have fair native intelligence, he
will continue to grow intellectually
during the active period of his life ;
whereas, the confinements of home
and the duties of motherhood allow
little opportunity to a woman ior any
culture except that which cornea from
living with little children. 1
This experience which comes from
living with innocent children is: a
source of culture by no means to be
despised, but how much better ! it
would be for the mother and the
father and the children if the mother's
education in her youth could always
be such as will enable her in after life
to secure that inspiration and solace
and power which come from familiari
ty with the great books of the world,
which are to-day a possible possession
in every home. 1
- Murder at Ash-pole Church. I
Last Friday morning a negro
man who had been murdered was
found lying at the door of the Ash
pole Presbyterian church. He had
been shot and clubbed in a terrible
manner and subsequently investi
gation showed that he had been
murdered in the swamp near by and
dragged to the door of the church.
A certain negro woman living at
Ashpole was, at the time, cooking
for Key. Mr. Craig, pastor of the
church. Failing to come on time
that morning, Mr. Craig went to
her house to see what detained her.
Upon his arrival he found her
asleep, under the bed and her cloth
ing and the floor stained with blood.
She was placed under arrest, but
positively refused . to make : any
statement. The presumption lis
that -she and a negro man com
mitted the murder. Laurinburg
Exchange. j
What the Nicaragua Canal Means.
The distance from San Francisco
to New Orleans around Cape Horn
is 13,052 sea miles, but through the
Nicaraguan Canal it would be 4,04 7S
miles, or a difference of no less
than 9,005 miles. From San Fran
cisco to New York around Cape
Horn is 14,840 miles, but by-way
of the fccanal, 4,760 miles, a differ
ence of 10,080 miles From San
Francisco to Liverpool around Cape
Horn, 14.690 miles: through the
Nicaraguan Canal, 7,508 miles, or
a difference of 7,182 miles. I
' ' - J " ' . ' " ' J i 'f ' I '
I Was reading an tvorMiAmanf t
Chamberlain's Cellc, Cholera and Diar
rhoea Remedy in the Worcester Ed ter
Pfjse recently, which leads me U write
this. X can truthfully say I never used
any rcmedtr nni t it f it
dlarrhosa. I have never had to use
mors than one or two doses to cure tho
worst case with myself r chlldren. W.
A. Stroud. PonomV f!!tv IM TV
Ml.b7CE.IIolton.
copper Lanza at gold hill.
The Mine to Be Worked by a Com
pany With, $3,000,000 Capital, j
Salisbury is on a tear. She is
all: excitement over . the discovery
of a Gne vein of copper ore at the
Gold Hill mine property, about fif-i
teen mile from here. - And if Salis
bury does not become one of the
greatest mining centers of the
world, it will not be the fault of
Messrs.' J. J.Newman, of Salisbury,
and Walter George Newman, of
NewYork.r Both claim that tho
vein of copper ore at Gold Hill will
make the state famous as a copper
producing state. v
For years and years Mr. J. J,
Newman has written articles in
Northern and Southern newspapers
and trade journals proclaiming his
belief and faith in the old Union
mine ac Gold Hill as a copper pro
ducing mine. I His appeals V were
read and laughed at, his theories
were ridiculed and he was looked
upon as a crank, a false prophet and
a fakir. But he never faltered in
his efforts to interest men of capi
tal; nor did he for one minute lose
faith in his theory, i For. sixteen
years he has watched over the mine,'
hid only interest being that of a
mining engineer. .
In 1840 the old Union Mine was
worked for gold. It was just after
the time Gold Hill was first discov
ered. The mine was worked until
iron pyrites and copper ores began
to flow in so heavily that the gold
could not be saved. Then it was
abandoned as a gold mine. About
1861 It was worked a few months
as a copper mine. But the war be
tween the states and a fall in the
price of copper caused the. work to
stop; At that time a Baltimore
company owned the property. The
same company kept it up until De
cember 31, 1898, when W. G. New
man, against the protest of all his
business friends and mining ex
perts, bought the vein for $25,000
and began to clean out the shaft
and prepare to work the mine. He
was willing to risk , his money on
his brother's judgment. The work
has been pushed rapidly on since
the trade was made and now Mr.
J. J. Newman claims that all his
hopes have been realized. When
the workmen got 150 feet below the:
surface they found, Mr. Newman
claims, a very fine vein from 75 to
100 feet thiok, showing native cop
per in a burst of the vein 60 feet
high and more than 50 feet across.1
The ore is fine quality and will
yield 1,000 pounds of native copper
to the ton of ore. ; Mr J. j. New-!
man says now that everyone is will
ing to admit that he knew what he
was talking about and doing. Prof J
Carmichael, a confidential expert
of the Calumet and Hecla mine,'
the richest copper mine in the
world, has just left here. He and
other experts from the East and
West have told Mr. Newman and
others that any wild or visionary
statements that had been made
about the mine are more than veri
fied by the copper ore now being
taken from the mine daily. Sever
al weeks ago when the bottom of
the shaft was reached, copper was
found hanging on the sides of the
shaft and in the cracks in the tim
bers used for Various purposes.
The copper bad been precipitated
and leaked out of the quartz. Since
as the work has proceeded,' copper
has been found in all of its forms.
The dip of the vein is almost verti
cals In the property of the Union
mine there are 450 acres." .'
The concern that recently bought
it is styled the Union Copper Min
ing Company chartered in New
Jersey and capitalized at $3,000,
000. Mr. Walter George Newman
is president of the concern. He is
a Wall street broker. The directors
are: Walter George Newman, Hon.
William B. Butler, of Boston, Mass.,
President- of the Massachusetts
Senate and attorney for the Stand
ard Oil Company ; James Phillips,
Jr., of Boston, president of the
Wool Trust, and promoter and
owner of the billion dollar copper
trust; Lieutenant Governor Crane,
of j Massachusetts; J. J. Newman
and other large capitalists. , j
Mr. W. G. and Mr. J. J. Newman
own the Gold Hill and Honeycutt
mines, at Gold Hill, and with the
above mentioned gentlemen have
formed the United Mining, Devel
oping and Construction Company,
under a charter granted by the last
legislature of this state, with a cap
ital stock of $250,000,000. V Besides
they own 12,000 acres of land ad
joining the property.
The concerns are going to put in
a complete outfit of mining ma
chinery to smelt and refine the cop
per at the mine. I
These same gentlemen will orga
nize during this'month a loan and
trust company for banking pur
poses.''.' ;r ' ' v;
The above story was given me by
one of the gentlemen interested in
that stupendous enterprise. It is
to be hoped that all of his predic
tions will be realized. North Car
olina can stand just such prosperi
ty. Staff- correspondence Char
lotte Observer.
A Religious Paper on Good Boada.
The following extract from an
editorial in last week's Issue of the
North Carolina Christian Advocate
is sound sense: !
"The winter of eighteen hundred
and ninety-nine will long be me
morable in our history, j Neither
city nor country people will soon
forget it. The intensely cold
weather, the heavy freezes and, the
abundance of ice and snow; but
above all will be remembered the
almost impassable roads, j jj
MFor two months people who
were obliged to travel through the
country in middle and western
North Carolina found it necessary
to trudge through mud up to the
axles of their vehicles, while the
horses struggled to keep from mir
ing and fallings j i
''What it has cost the people fin
ancially can never be estimated,
but we are quite sure if the damage
done vehicles and animals, with the
losses caused by travel being sus
pended and delays, enforced, could
be accurately computed, and that
amount had been spent last summer
for wisely directed road' Improve
ments, we would today have a very
different state of things with very
little additional cost. 1 1
'Among the many economic and
material problems now pressing for
solution, there are none j of more
importance to the country and to
the whole, people than tho road
problem. Every good citizen ought
to begin now and continue to agi
tate this question until a great rev-
oiution is caused, and until every
oounty adopts a measure similar to
the Mecklenburg county road law,
and all needed facilities j are sup
plied for carrying out fully all its
provisions. Such a policy will
prove a paying investment at any
reasonable cost. It will open up
the country, enhance the i value of
lands, bring much now undesirable
property into market, and greatly
increase travel by private and pub
lic conveyances."
"A word to the wise is sufficient" and
a word from the wise should! be suffi
cient, but you ask, who are the wise?
Those who know. Tho oft! repeated
experience of trustworthy persons may
be taken for knowledge. Mr. W. M.
Terry says Chamberlain's Cough Rem
edy gives better satisfaction than any
other In the market. He has been In
the drug business at Elkton, KyM for
twelve years; has sold hundreds ! of
bottles of this remedy and nearly all
other cough medicines manufactured,
wnicn snows conclusively that Cham
berlain's is tho most satisfactory to the
people, and is the best. For sale by C.
Is. Holtou. X
' He Wants Boberts Expelled.
Dr. Thomas C. II iff, of Salt Lake
City, addressed the Methodist
preachers' weekly meeting in this
oity today on "The Present Situa
tion in Utah." He has been su
perintendent of the Methodist mis-
sion in utan lor zp years
Dr.
II iff is making his present trip
as
the chairman of a committee rep
resenting the evangelical churches
of Utah, members of which are
prying to prevent the admission to
the House of Representatives of
Brigham H. Boberts. In the course
of his address Dr. Iliff said :
"If Brigham H. Roberts is per
mitted to sit in Congress it will be
interpreted in every Mormon ham
let as the fulfillment of Brigham
Young's prophecy, and also as na
tionalizing polygamy. The Mor-I
mons will redouble their energies.
Already they may be said to hold
the balance of power in Idaho and
Wyoming, and they are very strong
in JHevaaa. Arizona anu in bouiq-
west Colorado. I ! :
"We ask that Congress shall ex
pel Roberts. At first we petitioned
that he be not received, but afterj
conferring with Senator JEdmunds
and others we think that the proper
procedure is to expel him." New
York Dispatch. ; t
Late to bed and early to rite, pre
pares a man for his home in the skies.
But early to bed and a Little Karly
Riser, the pill that makes life longer
and better and wiser. Howard Gardner,
To Extend a Tennessee Railroad.
Contractors have begun work on
a twenty-eight-mile extention oi
the Bristol and Elizabethton Rail,
way from Elizabethton to Moun
tain City, Tenn. It is also stated I
that the same company will build
a road from Cranberry to Lincoln
ton, N. C, a distance of sixty miles
Some Women
Doubt
Many women think
the bearing of chil
dren is a necessary
period of great pain and distress. They
doubt whether any medicine can relieve
their sufferings. Veil may they hesitate
about taking those injurious internal
mixtures so widely sold. But they may
place Implicit faith Jn j J JS jt
MOTHER'S FRIEND !
- . . . ... . , . . , 1
which is a softening, relaxing and sooth
ing liniment for external use.. Doubting
women should get a bottle at the drug
store for 51, and test it. There Is no
possibility of its doing harm, and there is
every likelihood of its saving them many
Honrs 01 pain, j n J J fl jt
THE BRAD FIELD REGULATOR 00.
r r ISrsTcvvU ;
Iatw tckAc of tb worMi bnt demnser S QcSA
for a nJckeL Still jrrter economy in 4-poand V I I P K fef nXC"-f A. !
lctS. Ancrocer. lmd only by 04J L JilMl 11111 VlUkilT I
THEf W. K. PAmilANIf COMPACT. NNllMlB1UiiEf 1
. Cbicaco. 8c Ixmto, Hen York. Bottoa. rLUadlpb!a l -
' .-
., i
o 1 7 1 ' UU
ior iniantu ana Vrniiarcn.
The Kind Yon Have Always Boiii
BEARS THE SIGNATURE OF
In Use For
TH OtNTkUN MMMNT,
PRIEJG
ftp p
And, as usual, we are prepared to offer you the beet
goods for the least money. The bargains we can give
you in Drees Goods,
fail to please you.
Have you purchased
not, let us supply you.
a yard.
Don't forget that
Shoes. We have Just received a sample lo
go at ONE-HALF PRICE while they last.
' and let us fit you with a
Gr80
LEADER IN LOW PRICES, 118 SOUTH ELM ST.
HAS GOTTEN IN A FULL
o hSiitfi nT nuno n 1 ciciiuriiro nfrilflT
ft mi hit iii. ii nx iii AlM II r.ii r a i mi r i nil
hJM. 11111 VS 17 Si If B lllll 1HllHIIII lill IjMI 1 II1J ' '
I . I 1
WHIPCORDS,. FANCY VESTING?,
r JUST TAES A LOOS
TEE GUILFORD
GBEEITSBOEO, Q.
W(solicit the trade of this section and zuarantee 9gttC1
custom fork. We make a specialty of "Our Patent Jei
Ground' Flours, Meal, kc.t which for the money cannot be W
Rembmber the place, "The Mill
GUILFORD ROLLER
Over 30 Years.
TT MttMVTttT. -OM CITY. I
IfliG
Sheetings, Plaids,
&c.t Cannot
your Plant Bed
Cloth? If
We have it at 1 Jc,
2c. and 2e.
our store is headquarters for
that will
Call early
pair.
LINE fJF
AND 1-
AT THE 1TE77 S?2nq ZZTZZ.
- ROLLER MILLS
$2
at the Depot."
i i
Roysteri
: . 4 ;
MILLS
.ATLANTA. GA. .