i i Vashinqton letter. sped correspondence. -Washington, Not. 50, '99. TLl hearings held in this city the mauBiriai commission h .nrrht fnrth tnma " rftmarkn. have ur"u&"- -- je tegtimony as to the power and etliod8 f the great mercantile ustJ. "Th tariff is the mother fuietei" said Havemeyer, presi dent of the sugar trust, a famous ontr butor to Republican cam csjgtj fundo. This admission Trill Lye ja any echoes in the campaign - eXt fall when the question of com Lrci 1 combinations iii violation f la will be sure to come in for Wop' consideration.' Now comes GateH Hi Ok Li J w. . V liyv tf9tjg ;g that his combine, the erican steel and wire trust, has 8UCCeded in throttling competi tion in the United States to such ia extent as to double the prices to cbnaumers. But Gates goes f arthe r and states that he and his jssdcutes have tried to bring about , manufacturing monopoly with j,on a id steel producers of Europe. .(Mi blames the foreigners for failure to put through this gigan tic deal; he says the American makers' were only too anxious to ep. The humorous side of Gates' statement was that, although bis tri et controls fifty per cent, of the trade, and sells its product ibroacl at lower prices than it charts to Americans, yet this in fant Industry still must be "pro tecte'df by the tariff or it would it jrijen out of business." Gates and his concern, and oth erroc the same character, have contributed so many thousands to Republican campaigns at critical times that there is little danger of the tariff on their products being educed, i until the Democrats get Into fill control in congress, which cannot be before 1902 But as the Toters have time to digest such tiatements fully f and compare the prices of Iron and steel products which have been advanced grad tijly to: all consumers since the Bepubiican tariff took effest, two rears s go, they -will strike at the cast iidvocates and agents which fat present themselves, and these nil be the Republican , candidates for president and vice president sext fall. .r- . - ' : What is done with the millions queei id from the taxpayers in order p give these big contributors better; overage to shut out compe tition? Aside from squandering the ivtiilth'of an empire, "expand icg" iito the hordes of Asia, and linking our war ships on unknown coral Teefe, ira manner quite in keeping with the generally ineffi cient campaign in the Philippines, we hatb had this week an illustra tion of where this tariff tax is seeded, Secretary Gage dumped twentvJfive millions of it into Wall street in order to lower the rate of iaterest to speculators. In order to do this he had to buy govern ment bonds back at a large premium m- price the government re efed lor them whan inRUfld: and to action was taken against the &ice 6 f :Ne w , Yo r k b u s i n e 8 s m e n wu lue uiuucT was aeeueu J to increase speculation, and "a, specific statement by Sec- 7 Gage himself that he knew 11 to be the fact. fact that the treasury would ;:.T these bonds was not stated of- iallj: that until after feur o'clock in as it was claimed, that prices id been street would hot be affect (lay. But the information J the Oen itioa ek to a, The llJ fro th sent to Wall street early ay, and those on the inside Qg as it is said, certain gov t agents, were hiivintr hnndn . , j . j 9 Stocks for a rise: and as early f clock the news of the in to buy had been telegraphed broker's offices in Washing- statement is made, appar- m foundation, that Admiral intends to present to his 0 IDai7nififnt hnnao A nun tart j DiDjj by the American people. ,l "azenanH thn Hanorhtr nf v-Washington McLean, one of ; JfealthieJt ladies at the capital. 5 McLean famflir H ae. Mr n. t ."?t'Qe verv finft nrlA HnnntArl. tn it U Dewey as given him ab "5 il i8 ,(luite probable that ni!ir9 W0UId prefer him to tr?. iuucbu uo iiau pre t J1,0 transfer it to the use of JJ tnarinoo ; ' . i. l """'ig cnariiaoie ,con- '!e3 Wit K U : -f . huf navy, as it was saia Slefied to do. One, ;rPos, rnnuJV de8ires to minimize his 0lni- an adroit manner of !;. . --- uao uuucu a n ay jxplanation of the Admiral's 1U uisposmg of the house, k 6 l Hi SUch n monnof if a o ;,eJ.lct-on that he can present anywhere els, and he will not be annoyed by a multitude of-curious admirers. ; H The movement to nrovide a suit. able home for Admiral Schley is going iorwara rapidly. It is in charge of a private committee, not of government officials, and the sum will be made up with more mm . rapidity than marked the Dewey nome lund. -" . ' - ' . r , The . hotels are now becoming crowded with returning members or. tne senate and bouse. The ma jority of them look for animated mm debate as soon as congress reas sembles, but they do not expect actual legislation of importance. .They believe both parties will pro ceed witn caution, in view of the approaching national election. The Republicans do not come here em- ooldened by recent . elections to hurry forward any favorite legisla tion. Upon currency, tariff and military questiqnsthey are dis posed to feel their wav. Thev ad mit that nothing will be done with tne JNicarazuantJanaL although its advocates will press that question as soon as the session opens. Undoubtedly there is a different view of the annexation of Cuba than concerning the Philippines. Many Democrats would not oppose it. The principal opposition would be more apt to come from sugar and tobacco growers who fear the wiping out of customs duties with Cuba. . . . ' Americans in a Bash. - Manila, Nov. 20. O nly frag mentary reports reach Manila of the operations north, which, when the story is known, will prove to have been the most remarkable campaigning the Philippine war has known. General Lawton's di vision is spread thinly over the territory beyond San Jose, where the telegraph ends. General Young's two regiments of cav alry are continuing their rapid sweep into the new towns, and the infantry is being shoved forward to hold the towns the cavalry, takes, all in a country whose nat ural difficulties are increased in describably by the rains making rivers out of creeks and' swamps out of fields. Wagon' transporta tion is supposed to have been practically abandoned, the Ameri can troops living on captured sup plies, and the little produce the in surgent levies have left. Major Samuel M. Swigert's squadron of the Third Cavalry is reported to be engaging a greatly superior force at Pozzorrubio. -northeast of Dagupan. These troops have fought three engagements, and are now, holding their position, waiting for reinforcements. It is believed at headquarters that this Filipino force is covering the retreat of the insurgent lead ers, to the Binguet mountains, "that the insurgents planned to retreat northeast, along the Tayug road, which is stocked with storehouses, which the Americans have secured to draw upon en route, and that only the- insurgent . advance force has passed Taugan before the American occupation, the main body of Aguinaldo's army being within our lines. The majority of these insurgents may disorgan ize and pose as amigos when the Americans overtake them. Among the scraps of news obtainable are stories of the hardships the Ameri can army is meeting with. It is reported, for instance, that Gener al Lawton narrowly escaped drown ing, while fording a swift river, when Lieutenant Luma and two privates were lost. There has been a revival of in surgent activity south' of Manila, particularly in Cavite province. At Imus yesterday the Filipinos fired a smooth bore cannon, but this was soon silenced by the American artillery. In the course of the morning, Major Cowles, with a battalion of the Fourth Infantry and two guns, scattered the enemy from the dis tricts around Imus and in the di rection of Perez das Marinas. The Americans, could not pursue the retreating insurgents because their ammunition', was exhausted. The Filipinos were under the com mand of General Mariano Trias. Spies report that the insurgents are coming into Cavite province from Calamba, in Laguna province, and the other southerly provinces, and the insurgents have smooth bores and two modern cannon. - Firing was in progress this after noon and it is reported that there are more insurgents in the vicinity of Imus than ever before: HEAVY FIGHTING AT LADY. : ' StIITH. The Province of Panama, which has practically cut loose from the Republic of Colombia, is said to desire annexation to the United States Bean th. SignAtruo of - lbs Kind You Harc Always Bought British Troops Being Seat to Oen. . - White's Relief! Late reports eay that 23,500 Brit ish troops have arrived at Cape Town as reinforcements. The num ber at Durban, with those between Estcourt and that place, is consid ered enough to enable General Hild yard to take the aggressive against the Boers south of Ladysmith. All is ready at Durban for the forward movement. : f . ' , -. :i "ax;' - It is considered certain that the Boers will make determined efforts to burl back the British reinforce ments before they can join the troops at Estcourt. : Dispatches show that heavy fight ing has occured at Ladysmith re cently, but General White Is believ ed to be still holding out. Four thousand Boers have been -detached from the force around Ladysmith and sent to aid in intercepting the British advance. If 1 The total British loss in the arm ored train disaster near Estcourt Wednesday is now stated to have been 3 killed; 12 wounded and about 100 missing. Late reports show that Lieut. Winston Churchill dis tinguished himself by bravery in the fighting, and he is temporarily the popular hero of London. All accounts agree that the Brit ish prisoners at Pretoria are well treated by the Boers. General Joubert, the Boer com mander, is reported to be hurrying south with an army of 10,000 men to meet the British advance from Estcourt, Natal. "The 3,000 Boers already at Estcourt are threaten ing an attack on the town. The English commander, Gener al Buller, seems to have entirely changed bis original plan of cam paign. Besides dispatching a col umn to relieve Ladysmith, he is forced to send help to Kimberley and to meet , the Boer advance in Northern Cape Colony. SI The Boer invasion of Cape Col ony is proceeding apace. Aliwal North has been occupied by a Boer command 600 strong. At Knap- daar is a command of 1,000; at Naauwpoort one of 609, , and at Burgheredorp another of 500. Coleaberg is still unmolested, and no advance has as vet been made on the British camp at De Aar. j! Kimberley has been again shell ed by the Boers, but little damage has been done. The British force to relieve Kimberley has been con centrated at Orange river, and has doubtless begun its advance. The Trusts' Citadel. Mr. Lawson Purdy, the eminent economist, in a letter to the New England Free Trade League oh the subject of trust monopolies, takes he position that the first effective and practical measure to curb the trusts is to attack the artificial monopolies with the weapons at hand. This can be done by re moving the. tariff on all articles the manufacture of which the trusts have monopolized. - i "Repeal," he declares, should be the battle cry of those who believe n equal rights before the law. The ariff is under control of the Fed eral Government. The abolition of duties upon articles produced by trusts is easy, immediate and effective. Lawshaa made trusts by conferring . special privileges These privileges can be abolish ed. The chief privilege, and the one most easily reached, is the tariff. When this special privil lege is withdrawn we shall be in a better position to do what further may be necessary. j; The logic of these contentions is unanswerable. A great many Republicans, oppressed and plun-j dered by trust exaction, are be coming as alive as Democrats to the fact that the high tariff is re sponsible for the exorbitant prices which the trusts have put upon so many indispensible articles of con-j sumption This truth is forcing a probability that a respectable num ber of Republican members in the' next congress will favor radical: tariff reduction. ; : : 'Or Tr V7 n Great Sale of Capes and Jackets. Now is the time to buy your Winter Wrap- money later on. -it will cost yoii more I10TII CM ! 48c. Id S10.00. Jackets, $31 to $4. Large line SHOES, DRY GOODS and NOTIONS. 1 p ill CAPES! SL40 to SI5.00. Jacliets, $5 to S6. All new winter goods . ctuu une inai win suit everyone. Z3EL3E HI Cheapest Store in Greensboro : 328 S. Elm St. A THOUSAND KILLED. Two Thousand . Wounded In a Two Days Battle. Panama, Nov. 21 Dispatches from Pjgota, dated the 18th, report a two days battle. The government troops overcome ten thousand Insurgents near Bacaranga and defeated them with great slaughter. Ten thousand were en gaged on each side. The rebels lost a thousand killed and two thousand wounded. The government loss is not stated. Terms For Cuban Freedom. Havana. Not. 20. The Havana Council of Delegates of the Cuban League and National Party met last night and adopted a resolution decUring that, the United States having recognized the right of Cuba to be free, the Cubans might expect the United States to deliv er the island to an independent government. "While establishing a govern ment," the resolution continues, "the Cubans should offer to the United States guarantees respect ing property and a preference in commercial treaties, which the Americans have a right to expect and which the Cubans not only have no reason to deny, but can grant without any weakening of their own independence." - 1 Beyond this the resolution states that the "greatest efforts should be made to shorten the military occupation." The President has refused to ac cept the resignation of Mr. Damon, the Hawaiian minister of finance, and that official will remain in office at least until such time as congress formulates a system of government for the Hawaiian Island. iifes Jewelry Geapaay 326 South Elm St, Greensboro. Up-to-Date Jewelry of Every Descriptions An Elegant-Assortment of Goods Adapted for Wedding and Birthday Presents. Call and examine our goods. It's a pleasure to show them. Klamrocli Bros., EXCLUSIVE MANTEL AND FIRE PLACE PEOPLE. Can save you money on anything in their line : Mantels, Grates, Andirons, Fire Sets, Shovels, tongs, Etc. "W-ITE TZH hi MI. 217 S. Elm St., Greensboro, II. C. : Long Distance I? hone, 161. ...FALL AND WHITER... MILLINERY ! Mrs. Rosa Eaaner-E&rler Wishes to announce that she has received her Fall and Winter Millinery Stock, and will be pleased to show the same to her friends and pat rons. The stock embraces everything new and desirable in the Milinery line, and was bought at prices that will en able it to be sold very reason able. Remember the place 107 West Market St. Headache mtopped in 20 minutes by Dc, Miles' Pais Pills. 'Once cent a dose." i i fallows xrepsin Chill Tonic la Tostolsss end Quarontood to Curo Chills end Fovor and all notarial Troublos. Does Not Contain Quinine Hot Other Poison. Doe Not Injure the Stomach Nor Effect the Ilearing. W. A. McL&rty & Son, Dime Box. Tex., say: "Ramon's Pepsin Chill Tonio is the best weave ever handled. Mjr son prescribes it in his practice, and says it is theonlv Chill Tonic which a childcan Uke without injury to the stomach.'' Price 60c. BROWN MF G. CO Prop'ra, Greeneville. Tenn. wt I "t ' urn ! We are making Special Prices In Our MILLINERY Department. It will be to your interest to call and look through our line before you ' makA rnnr rkiirnhnafl Wa ata cAllinnr $2.50 Hats this week for $1.98, $2.00 Hats for $1.50 and $1.50 Hats for 98c. " : I . . - We have the best trimmer in the state. We guarantee all our workand do not use shoddy, material on our bats. We give the beet for the' least money. We thank you for past favors. WTTSJXTT TT PPHQ 214 South Elm Street, GREENSBOEO, N. O. Successor to Jones & Cox, 9. 123 South Elm Street, Greensboro, N. C. Next door to Fariss' Drug Store. SSWIHS MS5SIS OF E IWM WHOLESALE -A.3VI RETAIL. New Machines from $16.00 op. Needles. Oil and Sewing Machine Sop plies for all Machines. KIMBALL PIANOS AND ORGANS. PIANOS, from $175 up ; ORGANS, from $33 up. Goods shipped direct from factory to customer if directed. Call on or write us for catalogue and prices. Save agents' commissions and local dealers' profits. j "Send us your address and we will cheerfully call at your home and show goods without any cost to you. " We are General Factory Representatives for W. W. Kimball Con Umcago, Manufacturers of ifianos and Organs. THE PATRIOT Thrice-a-Week New York World! ' I OxLe "3Teai3?, Only $1,60. .