USDA Grade Yie!d Exptained
RALEIGHT - The average
housewife does not need &
concern herself with the yield
grade of beef which she buys
says North Carolina
Agriculture Commissioner Jim
I Graham
Graham's statement came
as a result of an increasing
number of calls to the
department by housewives
wanting information
concerning the USDA yield
grade. This is a system used by
wholesalers of beef to rate the
carcass in respect to the yield of
. red meat to be expected.
'Yield grade is a very
useful tool of the retail butcher
in selecting the whole carcass to
be cut into retail cuts of meat,"
Graham said, "but once the
cuts have been made the only
meaningful grade is the quality
grade.
' "The yield grade. No. 1, No.
2, No. 3 or No. 4, is determined
by official meat graders using
four main criteria. They are:
the amount of fat on the rib eye,
the square inches in the rib eye,
the amount of kidney fat and the
weight of the carcass. The
USDA grade shield with the
grade number is stamped on the
loin , the rib, and the chuck, "
Graham continued.
"The quality grade, Prime,
Choice, Good, Standard or
Commercial is determined by
the same Federal grader but
this grade is marked on the
^ animal so that it shows up on
individual cuts of meat.
"This is the thing that the
housewife should look for and
put her confidence in when she
buys the family groceries," the
^Commissioner continued.
"Bis good that the average
consumer is becoming more
quality conacioua but the yield
grade ta for use oniy in the
purchase of beef by the carcass.
! realize that there ia an
increase in the purchase of beef
this way and this is the reason
for the renewed interest in the
yield grade," Commissioner
Graham said. "Our Markets
DOT Could Withhold
Highway Funds
Although the Department of
Transportation has taken the
first iegai step to withhoM
highway funds from M states
for non-conformance with the
1965 Highway Beautification
Act's billboard control
provisions, a DOT
environment official has stated
that "it seems doubtful that any
state will ever lose any of its
(highway) money " under this
iaw. In fact, it is expected that
ail states will enact the
necessary conforming
iegislation before a final
determination to withhoid funds
is made.
The North Carolina State
Highway Commission,
approved an agreement with
the 1965 act at its June 24, 1971
meeting in Raleigh.
However, the North
Carolina legislation enacted
by the 1967 General Assembly,
does not become effective until:
(1) Federal funds are made
available to the state for the
Quick Sale
300 Acres, idea! for devetopment. 2 mites from
Andrews, targe trout stream, paved highway.
45 acres open !and; batance in good timber.
Log House buitt in 1900. $250 per acre.
TERMS Cat) Owner, Robbinsviite 479 3957.
1970
Chevrotet E! Camino Pickup, auto^
matic transmission, power steering.
Driven oniy a few mites.
2995
1970
1970
1969
1969
1969
196!
196!
1967
Ford LTD, 4 door Sedan, air cond
itioning, futt power, new tires.
Torino Hardtop Coupe
2995
2195
Chevrotet tmpata, 4 door, air cond
itioning.
Ford Gataxie 500 Hardtop Coupe.
Datsun Station Wagon.
Ford Torino Hardtop Coupe, Air
conditioning.
Fairtane 500 Hardtop Coupe, Ex
tra sharp.
2395
1995
1695
1995
1!95
Chevrotet tmpata, 4 door, air Con
ditioning.
196!
196!
Chevrotet Matibu, 4 door, air Con
ditioning.
Chevrotet Matibu Hardtop Coupe,
tike new.
1967
1965
1967
1966
1963
1964
Ford Fairtane 500,4 Door, Sharp.
Votkswagen
Rambter, 4 Door
Mustang
Ford Pick up Truck, Rea) Nice.
Chevrotet Station Wagon.
1595
1!95
1595
1295
!95
795
1095
695
495
R.D.SUTTON
UStP CARS
telephone 488-3478
U. S. Highway 19, 2 Miies East of Bryson City
BEST TRADES ANYWHERE
Division, headed by Curtin
Tarieton, is most happy to
assist with -any question
concerning any grading ot
meats or other products
availabie in North Carotins.
"We are one of the few
states in the Nation where stats
graders appiy the officiat USDA
grade," Graham concluded.
purpose of carrying out the
provisions of said iegisiation,
and (2) the State Highway
Commission has entered into an
agreement with the Secretarty
of Transportation as provided
by the Highway Beautification
Act of 1965.
The N.C. Highway board
has requested $3 million be
allocated for use during fiscal
1972. It is now known when and
if this request will be approved.
Chairman D M. Faircloth
has been authorised by the
Commission to execute this
agreement with the Secretary
of Transportation, covering
control of outdoor advertising
along the Interstate and
Federal^) id Primary routes in
North Carolina.
State's failing to enter into
an agreement with DOT,
controlling the size, spacing,
and lightning of roadside
billboards, may be, as the low
states, subject to a reduction in
federal funds of 10 percent ln
recent months, Secretary of
Transportation John Volpe has
informed the Governors of 12
states (Florida, Georgia, South
Dakota, Oklahoma, Tennessee,
and Texas) whose legislatures
had adjourned without taking
action to bring them inta
conformity with the Federal
law, that he intended to invoke
the penalty provision against
them which would apply to
B sea! 1973 highway fund
apportionments.
In North Carolina,
Chairman Faircloth stated that
he desired to execute the
agreement at the earliest
possible date, and would, as
soon as several administrative
determinations regarding the
proper implementation of the
orogram have been made.
The law bans billboards
within 660 feet on Interstate
and Federal-aid Primary
highways outside urban areas,
except areas zoned for
commercial or industrial use.
The Federal Government pays
75percent of the cost of
removing billboards and "just
compensation to the owners. A
spokesman for the N.C. State
Highway Commission stated
that the law probably would not
be implemented to any great
degree in North Carolina for
several years pending
allocation of Federal Funda.
Consolidated plant Manager
Allen Silver, Sealtest'a Jamea
Coggins, Queve Woody and Joe
SherriM di^pcme ice cream and coM
dri!^s
Betty Leqube, Haze! Bede, Bee
Winchester and young Qveve Woody
get together during the picnic.
Citizens Must Report Chitd Abuse
AM citizens of the State are
now required by law to report
cases of suspected child abuse
or neglect totheir local county
director of social services.
The 1971 session of Me
General Assembly in adopting
this law joined North Carolina
with 46 other states in requiring
such reporting. Only Texas,
Washington and New Mexico
still remain with voluntary
child abuse and neglect
reporting laws. North Carolina
has had a voluntary reporting
law since 1965.
Child abuse and neglect is a
real social problem in this state
as well as inthe nation. Even
with a voluntary reporting law,
in one year over 2,000 cases
were reported to Me State
Department of Social Services
Students tn Ctitjrcfi
Conference Scheduled
Student work methods tn
the beat church will be featured
at a special conference during
Student Conferences at
Ridgecrest, N.C., Baptist
Assembly this summer.
The "Conference
fbrWorhers with Students in
Churches" wiH be heid August
3M1 at Ridgecrest. It will be
the first of its kind heid on a
nationwide basis.
Charles Roseiie, Secretary,
national student ministries.
Southern Baptist Sunday School
Board, pointed out recently that
more and more students are
commuting to colleges and
universities.
"This means they are
maintaining their memberships
in their home churches and that
churches, although some
distance from a college or
university campus, may have a
sizable student membership,"
RoseUe said.
"We discovered that
because of this trend, we must
minister to students in the local
churches well as on the campus
and in campus centers."
The program will feature
several presentations,
symposiums and addresses on
work currently being done in
this area, the relationship of
church and campus ministries
to students, resources for
student work, ministries to
international students, the
church-student relationship and
practical sessions on how to
conduct various student-related
programs in the church.
Ed Seabough, associate
secretary of the department of
missionary personnel, Home
Mission Board, and Bill
Sherman, pastor of Woodmont
Baptist Church, Nashville,
Tenn. will be featured.
from counties throughout the
State. It is estimated that
probably just as many more
cases are not reported.
The new law that went into
effect on July 1, 1971, requires
that all citizens not just
professional persons, report
suspected child abuse and
neglect orally by telephone or in
writing to the director of soda!
services in the county where the
child lives or is found.
The law gives immunity
from civil and criminal liability
to anyone reporting unless he
does so with malicious intent. It
also waives husband-wife and
doctor-patient privileges.
It gives a physical or
hospital administrator the
right, after first notifying the
parents and the director of
social services, to retain
temporary physical custody of
the child when it appears for
medical reasons that it is unsafe
for the child to return to the
home.
The county director of
social services must investigate
ail cases reported to Mm and he
must report cases of abuse to
the district solicitor who shall
determine whether criminal
prosecution is appropriate. The
county director, after his
investigation of reported cases
of abuse and neglect, and
provide protective services
when appropriate including,
when necessary , signing a
juvenile petition to allow for the
removal from the home of the
child or other children who may
be in danger.
The new law is placed under
the child welfare section of the
General Statutes instead of
under the criminal section, as
was the old law. This denoted a
change in philosophy from
emphasis on punishment of the
offender to emphasis on
Alcohol Destroyed
Sheriff Lewis. Deputy Crisp, Mrs.
Lewis and the sheriff 's son get rid of
alcoholic beverages which had been
confiscated by the sheriff's
department
A ^
/
providing protective services to
the child as well as the parents.
It is believed that most of these
parents with proper counseling
or psychiatric treatment can
become adequate parents and
the children remain in their own
homes.
Steve FuMer, bottom,
Denny Morgan, and
Ricky Cochran, top team
up to win $10.00 in the
greased poie contest.
Unsafe Vehicles Removed
Over 7,000 motor vehicles with
defective equipment were
removed from the streets and
highways of North Carolina
during the first six months of
1971.
Figures compiled by the
License and Theft Division of
the Department of Motor
Vehicles, which administers the
state's automobile inspection
program, show that of the
1,417,098 vehicles inspected
during the period, 1,410,059
were eventually approved.
On the vehicles approved,
inspectors detected 569,948
items of defective equipment,
which were corrected.
Lights headed the list of
defective equipment with a total
of 353,410. Signals-directional
indicator - ranked second with
57,083.
Other equipment found
defective included wipers,
54,254; brakes, 46,501; tires,
36,270; horns, 13,708; and
steering mechanisms, 8,742.
Motor Vehicle Department
officials point out that repair
costs were less than (1.00 for
Rock Swap Weekend
August 28-29 rockhounds
will meet again for the AM
rock swap shop for 1971 in the
Nantahala Gorge, at the
Gorgarama Park midway
between Bryson City and
Andrews, N.C. on U S. Highway
19 to display their treasures and
to exchange information,
materials, and talk tales, renew
friendships and make new
friends. The fourth and
Bnalshop for the summer will
be October 16-16.
wiRhtLOctober M-Hr
These outdoor events have
been one of the major
attractions for this area since
they were first begun 12 years
tgo. The swaps begin early and
last late and are very informal.
Rock swapping is a way of
iife for folks who are devoted to
the hobby and swappers have
found a permanent home at the
Gorgarama Park for the four
annual two-day events which
have often been described as a
cross between a horse traders'
convention a and a family
reunion.
The swappers come from
almost every state in mobile
homes, campers, trucks,
trailers, and automobiles and
set up their own displays and
their ingenuity in this is one of
the outstanding sidelines of the
show.
Rockhounds will have a
triple opportunity of seeing the
beautiful mountain fall colors,
enjoying the famous Nantahala
Gorge, the Great Smokies, and
the Cherokee Indian
Reservation, and plying their
hobbies of seeking new rock
oddities.
The shops are free with
each person given a chance to
show his favorite rocks or to see
those of others or both.
Fluorescents, old coins,
handmade jewelry, Indian
relics, antiques, even driftwood
are also available for swapping.
The meeting will also give
rockhounds a chance to visit
gem country in Western North
Carolina rapidly becoming
famous nationwide for its
rubies, sapphires, and other top
gems. Even small diamonds
have been found. Finds worth
thousands of dollars have been
unearthed, especially in the
fields near Franklin.
! <?c. JRe%ta&. jPir&gram
Vis y4 Success
The definition of
"Handicapped person" has
changed since
vocationai rehabiiitation
programs began, McLeiiand
said At first, counseiing was
directed oniy at the physically
handicapped. In 1943 the
program was enlarged to
include those with emotional
problems and mental illness or
retardation, he said, and since
1965 it has included persons with
behavioral disorders, as well.
Dr Guy F. Hubbard, state
director of personnel
development and continuing
education for the N.C Division
of Vocationai Rehabilitation,
said Korth Carolina was one of
the first states to establish its
own vocational rehabilitation
program, and that it now
supports counselors in schools,
hospitals, correctional
institutions, and offices
throughout the state.
Dr. Robert M. Rigdon,
assistant professor of education
at WCU, is coordinator of the
workshop, which/ ends on
Friday.
The program is sponsored
by WCU and the N C. Division of
Vocational Rehabilitation.
A major goat ot me
vocational rehabilitation
program is to get disabled
persons off welfare rolls and
into the labor market, the
associate regional
commissioner for rehabilitation
services said here Monday.
Shelton W. McLelland,
addressing new North Carolina
rehabilitation counselors at a
two-week orientation training
session at Western Carolina
University, said counseling has
come a long way since its
beginnings soon after World
War!.
"Congress appropriated
half a million dollars the first
year, and 523 handicapped
persons were successfully
rehabilitated," McLelland said.
"President Nixon just signed a
$560 million appropriations bill
for this fiscal year, and we
expect more than 300,000
successful rehabilitations."
Over-Water Express
An air cushion vehicle
w hich skims over the water
at speeds up to 60 mi!es per
hour now makes the trip be
tween San Dicyo and Tijuana
Mexico, in 15 minutes.
Sn Ho/ds (j^rctcfttctf/oyi
Exercfses August 27
SYLVA -Dr. Robert A.
Davit, president of Brevard
College, wU! deliver the
commencement address for
Southwestern Technical
Institute on Friday, August 27.
Ceremonies are set for 8 pjn. in
Hoey Auditorium at Cullowhee.
E.E. Byrson, ST! president,
will confer the Associate in
Applied Science degree on 27
candidates in the various
technical fields, and will
present diplimas or certificates
to 84 in the vocations.
Dr. Davis is a native of
Georgia, and holds degrees
from the University of Georgia,
Emory University, Yale
University, and Pfeiffer
College. He has built a
distinguished career in
religious and educational Helds,
snd holds memberhsip in two
scholastic honor societies and
one for religious leadership.
He served as Wesley
Foundation Director at Virginia
Polytechnic Institute in 1952
1958, and a at Georgia Institute
of Technology, 1959-1962. In
Virginia, the Blacksburg
Jaycees named him
each vehicle issued a sticker
during the period. For the
1,410,059 vehicles approved,
equipment repair costs totaled
H,383,200.
As of July 1, there were
5,737 stations and 17,327
mechanics licensed to inspect
motor vehicles in North
Carolina.
Outstanding Young Man of the
Year in 1957.
Dr. Davis haa bean a
teacher andlecturer in theoiogy
schema and lay inadturea, and
haa directed European travel
study seminara. He served
for seven years aa Associate
Director of Diviaion of Higher
Mucation of the United
Methodist Church, prior to
accepting his present poet in
1969.
Other participating in the
Southwestern commencement
are: Paul Ellis, chairman,
Board of Trustees; James B.
Childress and Brace
McMurray, members of the
Board; Mrs. Eugene Vosecky,
vocalist; Mm. Paul Ellis,
accompanist; the Reverend
Jim Gilland, pastor of
Cullowhee Methodist Church,
invocation and benediction.
James B. Childress is
chairman of the Urus&e's
committee for arrangements,
and Mrs. Lillian Hirt is
chairman of the jfnstttatgb's
committee
HARMON&SON ,
MOB!LE HOME SALES,
!NC
AWT tM! ATKAK4
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Lewis, TMffie, ^iHis
ConsfrMc^ion, The.
GRAVEL AND D!RT_
LloMr TVew D-5 Dozers
PHONE - 48&2887, 2010
Box 752 ,4'
Bryson Cityn^C.
PRECAST CONCRETE
SEPT!C TANKS
Deiivered to Job Site
State and F.H.A. Approved
ALSO
SEPTtC TANKS
VACUUM CLEANED
CALL B & B CONCRETE
Georgia Highway Phone 524-3708
YOU, OUR BEST
INTEREST!
More attention,
more interest, and more
service is being given
patients by pharmacists
these days. Today, we
pharmacists have about
l,500neighbors, and we
are in a position to know
intimately the health
needs of many of them.
We no longer are
content just to dispense
pills and other drugs.
Rather, we find
ourselves coming from
behind our counters to
take a very personal
interest in each patient,
whether he wishes to
have a prescription
filled or just to purchase
an over-the-counter
item.
For example, when
a patient fails to follow
MOFESSMMALLY
SPEAKiMG...
A Phxrmxci;t'! Point of View ;
by John Mattox, R.Ph.
doctors' orders by
taking too much or too
tittle of a prescribed
drug, we often note the
condition at the drug
store level and refer the
patient, whose condition
may have worsened, to
his physician. We are
often in a better position
to note this sort of
problem than even the
patient's physician.
With this type of
special attention paying
off in more
satisfied customers, it
looks like the old
concept of the
"neighborhood
pharmacy" is here to
stay. Your satisfaction
is our professional !
reward, and when your !
best interests are ;
served, so are ours. In
fact, you are our best !
interest!
Editors's Note: The above article and
others to foiiow are being prepared by John
Mattox for our readers. If you have any
questions regarding these articies or
pharmacy and drugs specifically send a seif
addressed, stamped envelope to Smoky
Mountain Times, Box 730, Bryson City, and we
wiii pass them on to Mr. Mattox.