An Independent Family Newspaper: For tlio Promotionof the Political, Social, Agricnitujtfnl and Commcroial Interests of tlio Sou tit. VOL. 6. LINCOLNTON, ft C, SATURDAY, APRIL 19, 1879. 301 . - PUBLISHED BY TKRMS IN ADVANCE : One copy, one year... 2.00 One copy, six months,...'......;- 1.00 Single copy,...- - jFtSTo persons who make up clubs of ten or more names, an extra copy of the paper will he famished one year, free of charge. ' ADVERTISEMENTS. Will he inserted at One Dollar per square (one inch,) for the first, and Fifty cents per square for each subsequent insertion less than three months. No advertise ment considered less than a square. Quarterly, Semi-Annual or Yearly con tracts will be made on liberal terms -the contract, however, must in all cases be confined to the immediate business of the firm or individual contracting. Obituary Notices and Tributes of lies pert, rated as advertisements. Announce ments of Marriapce.s and Deaths, and no tices of a religious character, inserted gratis, and solicited. gclcctcd THE FALL OF MAN. When the sqnirrel's foot and the oak leaf In measure just agree, .'Tis time to plant our corn, sir, ".So come to the field with me." , The old man's form was faulty, And his feet were hard to see ; Ho we put him in the cart, sir, And drove along with glee. We braced him up as best we could, And left him there to see, "While we planted all the corn, sir, On the north side of the tree. We turned him round at noon time ; Without a murmur he, While we planted all the corn, sir, On the south side of the tree. At the close of the. day we left him, : That poor old man, you see, To watch the planted corn, sir, On both sides of the'tree. A week of April passed, sir, - A busy week to me, . And azain I saw the watcher, The old watcher by the tree. His hat was on the ground, sir, His trowsers out at knee ; l!ut his little arms were plainly Outstretched to welcome me. The next morn there came a shower, A shower lanre and free. To wet the lirtle plants, sir, Just pushing up to see. Lut the lightning struck theHvatcher, It did not touch the tree ; And the old man fell to the ground, sir, A shattered wreck was he. A hundred crows had watched him,. From a distant dead oak tree, ..o 1... 1 iitvi tr lie 1CM liiCTjr icil) oil j All fell to work with glee. They had kept a week in Lent, sir, A happy week to me, lint their fast had made them crazy For the corn beneath the tree. There wns a rise in corn, sir, A rise that few shall see, A comer on my corn, sir, That surely cornered me. The crows had won the battle ; That corn was high to see, But the fall ofat old man, sir, Was the fall that ruined me. . A Mystery. Two darkies had bought a piece of pork, and Sam, having no place to put his in, trusted the whole to Julius' keeping, Next morning they met, when Julius said : . "A most strange thing happened at my house last night, Sam. All mys tery to me "Ah, Julius, what was dat?" "Well, Sam, this morniu' I went down into the cellar to get a piece of pork for breakfast, and I put my hand down, into the brine.and foltall around put no pork dere all gone couldn't tell what be went with it ; so I turned up do barrel, and, Sam, as sure as preacbin', de rats eat a hole clear fru de bottom ob de barrel,, and dragged de pork all out. "Why didn't the brine run out ob de hole ?' "Ah, Sam, dat is de mystery. Sometimes- children see . things which even their parents fail to reeog mzc. When a little girl got into a fit of passion the-mother told fier to go at once to her room and ask God to- for give her. 1 She went with hesitating step, and her mother followed "trev to see that she did , as she was told. Kneeling down bv her erib tears in her eyes, but pretty nearly as cross as ever, she said, "Lord, give roe a good temper," and then added in very decided tones, -"and -kord, while you are about ity you may as well tnvo ma some too." - BONNY KATE. It was to me Kate Ray first came, to whisper in my ear the fact of her engagement to Neil Rivers. Her lips were yet warm with bis kis, her cheek flushed with the crimson its pressure had brought there. Her lit tle hand trembled in my own; but she bid the tell-tale face within my lap, as she half-sobbed out the .story of her happiness. To no one would I so soon have given my darling my bonny Kate and well I knew my brother (Kate's father) would sanction and confirm his suit. Like a troubled dream, the broken sentences falling from the girl's lips wafted me back many years to just such a time in my own fife an hour destined to ruin and shipwreck and .memories long forgotten stirred to life, refusing to lie quiet longer in their graves, until tears, one by one fell on the golden, bowed head my hand so lovingly pressed, and I could but pray the meant no such present ment of evil for this young life. It was as I expected my brother gave .willing consent to the suit, only insisting that a year should elapse be fore its consummation. It was at this time we received an addition to our familj. In Edith Ilowland's glorious beauty, Kate's oveliness almost paled. She burst in upon us, one evening, like some bril- iant constellation, absolutely flashing ight and color a constellation we had been somewhat prepared for,' -in? .as much as a letter had preceded ri announcing her coming. She was a distant relative, on Kate's mother's side, with some irpanish blood in her veins, to which her dark eyes and rich coloring attested. Not since her childhood had she heretofore honored Danton Hall with her presence, and I wondered what frea k b ro u g h t h er now; but, though her host may have ""shared my won derment, his hospitality was too fur- ned to jnvc it outward evidence. and, had she been a daughter of the muso, she could have received no r t 1 warmer welcome, ludeeu, she won Kate's heart at once. 'Is she not lovely, auntie ?" she ex claimed, when she came as., usual to bid me good-night, in my own room. ' I am so sorry Neil was not here to night to see her," she added, in her unconscious unselfishness. It was, indeed, an unusual thing for Neil to be absent, and early next morning he rode over to make amends. I was present when Kate present ed him to her cousin. In that mo ment I fathomed the reason for her - I . . t la a cominjr: in mat moment too distrust which had smouldered since first I had looked upon her blazed upward. They two had met before. In her eyes, as they rested on his face, flash ed a glance of triumph ; while his cheek grew pate, and in the formal bow with wThicb he acknowledged the introduction there was none of the easy cordiality which characterized him. I knew he had come over for the day ; but in about an hour an hour of constraint and inward chafing on his part, of continued and brilliant conversation on hers he ordered his horse, and soon rode out of sight, ' "You did not tell roe that my new cousin was to prove so handsome, Kate" Edith said, from where she languidly reclined upon a sofa. "I have rarely seen a handsomer man," - Kate's cheek flushed with the praise, and -1 saw the words had woven another link in the chain whice bound her to the speaker. A few days after, I was entering the library one afternoon, when I caught the sound of Kate's name, in Edith's voice. Unconsciously, it ar rested my steps. "Have you, then, so forgotten the past that you have given this pale faced girl my place in yoir heart? Think how I must Lavo changed, to stand here and plead with you thus plead for my oven I What else, think you, brought me here, but the hope of seeing you face to face , uHush, Edith hush !" broke in Neil's voice, while ray very heart stood still, as I saw before roe my darling Kate's happiness trembling in the balance, and I listened eagerly (forgetting the words were not intend ed for inv ear") for what next should follow. "Do not say more which will cause you only after-regret. Do yon forget it was 3-our own hand which overthrew the temple my boyish faith had builded ? I was but a col lege lad, and well you knew your beauty blinded, dazzlechrne so blind ed me that the day your letter came, stating you bad thrown me over, I fancied my belief in woman forever shattered. Thank God! it was not so. Thank God ! it was but a boy's love I gave 3-on, which, rightly fos tered, mighthave developed into the stronger affections of the man the affections which now have centred, with all the intensity of which they are capable, upon the gentle girl you call cousin." I breathed freer. At least Neil was not unworthy. What now need I fear? "And you dare say this to me?" questioned his listener. "You dare boast of your love for another ? Take care take care ! You may go too far! Neil, Neil !" her voice breaking and growing tender and soft, "you do not mean it you do but try me, as I tried you in that far-off time! I have never, loved any man but you ! What does Kate know of love its power its depth, its intensity? Nothing! But I am starving at your very feet, and you deny me even a morsel !" "Edith, forget what you have said, as I forget it. What would Kate think if she could hear you ? I have told her nothing of that time except its bare facts withholding, of course, your name. She does not even know that we have met before. When I Sst saw you, I divined it was your wish, and obeyed it. Will you not forget the past, as I have dene, and let us be friends ?" 'Friends" she fairly hissed the word "friends! When 1 have done to you even as you have done to me, and more, then L may accept vour. magnanimous oner. sir . .. .1a. t I was so stunned by what I had heard that I had barely time to make rny escape ero she swept, from the room. Dear little Kate! I watched her with new tenderness on that evening, V 1 1 . 1 1 as 1 -watcuea witn new zeaiousness the dark, evil eves which, from be neath their long lashes, peered vc.nge- fully forth. Was it that I felt the magnetic, evil power lurking in their depths to work ill to my darling? Every day the intimacy grew between the girls. One evening, Kate came to my room a magnificent opal flashing on her finger. "Is is not exquisite ?" she said, hold ing it up to tho i light. "It is a gift from Edith. You cannot think hov.' higly I prize it. She asked me if I was not afraid to w-ear it so many people are snpertitious about opals but I told her, as her gift, I could af ford to disregard such folly." It is very beautiful," 1 answered. "Let me sec it," attempting to draw7 it from i . ..."'.- . - v " '. ' i "' - ' " 7 V '- -ise -.- - v i'-. .. .. - um - : a . - - . r ; of a'v 1 strengv , ; '". ized Kate, 4 inexplicable way to u,. Each week she grew weaker and weaker. At first we scarcely noticed it, though it sounded oddly, indeed, to hear her, who had alwayrs been the one to return nnfagged from any ex cursion, howrever long or tiresome, to be the first to propose return. At last we insisted upon summon ing the physician. He came, but shook his head, i There seemed to be no disease that he could fathom a few weeks, the cooler weather, would bring her all right again ; but the feyv weeks passed, the cooler weather carhe and my darling's cheek grew paler The ring was now much too large for the little finger it once so closely girdled. Regarding it sadly, one day she said: "I believe the opal's evil influence is at work, after all, Edith. Look, is it not paler? I think I havo never been quite well since I have worn it." Was it altogether ray fancy that, looking hastily up, I saw a flash of triumph in the dark eyes bent upon her as the color surged upward in Edith's check ? ' Was there ground for my wild suspicion that my child's idle words might uot bo without foun dation ? "If you think so, Kate, lake wit off, dear," I interposed. "Ob no!" she cxclaimeilj laughing ly. "Edith and I have made a com pact. I always keep my word." "You surely arc not superstitious, Miss Ray," said Edith. But I answered nothing, only when an hour later, I saw Neil Rivers wending his way across the lawn, a sudden resolve flashed into m3' rcind, jvhich I determined should sbe put into speedy execution. The ring was to be replaced only by her wedding ring. Then the wed ding should take place at once months earlier than we had anticipa ted, and Neil should take his bride to other scenes, where she might recover health and strength. I made bim my ally, still not even to him trusting my dark suspicions of the opal, and found him eager and anxious to enter into all or any of my plans. With my brother (Kate's father), I had a more difficult task. To have bis child leave him for a stranger, when she was ill and suffering," it seemed hard indeed ; but! told him I thought he might trust her to her husband, and when the doctor strength ened mo, saying it was long what he had wished to propose, her father gave reluctant consent. I arranged then for Edith's absence for a few days, and as she found the old hall dull, and thought her plans successfully working, she was glad to go. Then we unfolded our scheme to Kate, as though it had been decided on the moment. : "At least, send for Edith," she pleaded. "She will think it so strange." I shook my head. "There must bo no excitement, darling. Neil is going away on busi ness" this was a pretext "and he will not go without you.1' I left him to. finish my arguments, and wheif Tl-eturned knew he had been successful. The next day, my bonny Kate was married. In my hand she placed the opal. "Edith bade me promise," said she, "1 should give it to no one but her; but you will sec she gets it, auntie, will you not ? It must be nonsense, but I fancy 1 feel better alread3T. See how strangely nry finger looks where it has been." I said nothing, but that day placed the ring in the doctor's hands saying only it had a curious history attached to it, and was supposed to be per meated by some subtle poison. "I' would advise you, Miss Ray, to destroy it," he said on his return. "It conceals a deadly poison, and is so arranged as to occasionally impercep tibly prick the finger and let a drop mingle with the blood, producing not death, but weakness and disease. Who could havo invented - so barbar ous an instrument, and how did it come into your possession ?' I did not answer his question ; ho ! answered mine that was suf H.VI awaited quietly Edith How-"rt- ft.jny brother to deal alter pouring forth , ige of her treachery. ..o onlv smiled, as she answer- "in five minutes, Mi?s Ray, I will be ready to receive him ; but believe this I never intended to kill her; only to show NeD how poor, and weak, and fragile,, was the girl he had preferred to rr j. I thought thus he would return to bis allegiance. It I bad failed in this, 1 would still have spared her life." - White and breathless with indig nant horror, I led Kate's father to the library- door, leaving him to meet alone one who had threatened such misery to his home ; but ray name, in startled accents," recalled me. In five minutes, she had said, she would be ready. She spoke truth ; for she had gone for judgment before another and a higher tribunal a Judge whose mercy equals His justice. In all her radiant beauty, she lay, cold, and lifeless, and dead, one slen der hand grasping the , empty vial, whose contents bad so swiftly and so surely done their' appointed work a fitting termination to such a life. The men who always say a kind word for their neighbors and turn a deaf car to scandal are not only very blessed, but also very scarce; About Eels. Eels are they kin to snakes? We shall leave that question to Darwin and Huxley. You know thej arc the leaders of modern thought ; and it takes a thought-leader to find out a thing of that kind. They say eels are a connecting link between the bat- rachians and the true fishes, and,stand i that position, they are no kin, or, if any, very little to snakes; though they may be consin-german to a sala mander or mud puppy. But there i9 another question : How did tho eels get into this position of middle-man ? Did he evolute, so to speak from his cousin catfish ? or did he involute from his cousin mud-puppy? or did he pro ceed from that great practical evolu tionist, his uncle bull-frog, who used himselfUo be a tadpole? These arc momentous questions, but the writer hereof isXuot a modern thought-lead-cr; henc he does not undertake to settle them. A smart fellow how ever, is this eel slippery, you know. He knows-that the position of middle man, if not altogether one of honor, is certainly one of profit and emolument; hence, having attained to that posi tion, be refuses to "offshoot" any more; he will no moreeither evolute or in volute ; be is amiddle-man forever first, last,and all the time. There was another question mocTi argued: Does the eel lay eggs or does she pro duce her young alive ? It is now set tled that she lays eggs; but where does she lay. them ? When, where, and how do they hatch ? These questions remain to be answered. Any one may find out such things as these. It does not require a modern thought-leader nor an intellectual giant to solve them ; but any ordinary man who happens to discover them in the act can tell where they laj- and hatch. Eels ascend fresh water streams in tho spring, and descend to j brackish water in -the -fall. . This, however, seems to bo a vcrv limited movement, when compared with the enormous numbers of them found hy bernating in the mud-flats of tide water We are convinced that there are mil lions of these eels which are hatched, and Which spend their entire lives in and about those mud flats, and we are further convinced that there are col onies of families of them localized in the meadows and marshes about the springs of inland sections, in which localities we have often seen them dug i 0 out of the mud by ditches, both in au tumn, after they had left the 'neigh boring streams, and in spring, before they began to ascend them. These may have been stragglers who had de termined to desert the main body and ttf intn wintrxr onnrtftrs in that, mud rather than take the trouble to swin several hundred miles down stream to the mud-flats of tide-water for that purpose ; or they may have belonged to a family born and bread in that place, and never having experienced the wish tcj roam. Eels are very widely distributed over the world, and we doubt whether they are to be classed "as strictly migratory in their habits. They rather, perhaps, stay longest where they fare best. Where soever mud is, there eels are at home. When the weather is cold, they bury themselves ai the end of a sort of bur row in the mud, keeping the hole open. Last winter,' along the shores of the Chesapeake, they were destroyed by thousands, when the tide having been driven out before the furious north west wrnd, miles of the fiats were left bare and exposed to a temperature below zero, j The unhappy eels all froze to death ; nor did they thaw out and come to life again when the water floated in. j Freezing seems to kill them more effectually than cooking.for when cooking done and brown and set aside, they will presently become raw again ; whereas, judging from the odor, those that are frozen make no effort to come to life again, but quietly remain dead. One other point in the natural history of eels which is not generally known perhaps, is the readiness with which they make somewhat extensive passages over dry land in orderjto get around obstruc tions to the ascent of streams, or to pass from one stream or body of water to another. ;Wo once encountered a large-sized eel late one warm, sunny afternoon in September, making his way very qHj and deliberately through some short gras3 towards a small stream at the far eide of k mead ow some three, hundred yards away, and coming from the direction of a spring under some trees the nearest water in the direction from which ho came some two hundred and fifty yards distant. This eel evidently knew what he was about, and was guided on hid way either by instinct or experience. A gentleman in. Fairfax county in forms us that he saw an eel one after noon come out of an alder swamp from among some bull rushes, where tho mud was nearly dry, and pas9 over a railroad .track and move off across a dry sod toward a smalUtream some distance off. Being decidedly nocturnal in their habits, it is likely thatsuch overland trips areundertaken more frequently at night than in the day time. As food rish, eels tako a very high rank. Their flesh is by. many considered a great delicacy, and at particular seasons vast numbeis aro sold in city markets at profitable prices. They are enormously prolific, and may be readily'cullivatcd ponds of in proper construction ; but they aro voracious destroyers of the spawn of all sorts of fish, often proceeding to the extremity of attacking the gravid female for the purpose of securing tho coveted spawn. Eels are the just abomination of anglers and gilbnoltcrs Some persons will not eat them be cause the' look too much like snakes; others decline them becauso.aftcr bcitu' cooked and set aside, they get raw again ; and we once heard an ancient colored lady say she was afraid to cat them for fear they might "como alive agin" in her stomach. It is not to be doubted that eels arc, on tho whole, savory and wholesomo food. The Dutch cook them with onions in a peculiar sort of salmagrundi scram ble, tho smell whereof is extraordi ary. 'Virginia Farmer and Planter. Rules for Homo Education. 1. From your children's earliest in fancy, inculcate the necessity of in stant obedience. 2. Unite firmness with gentleness. Let your children always understand that you mean w&at 3 011 say. 3. Never promise them anything unless you are quite sure you can give them what yon promise. 4. If you tell a little child to do something, show him how to do it, and see that it is done. 5. Alwas punish your children for wilful!jr disobeying you, but never punish them in anger. G. Never let, them perceive that they vex you, or make you lose , r self-command. 7. If they give way to petulance or ill temper, wait till they are calm and then gentlv reason with them on the impropriety of their conduct. 8. Remember that a little present punishment when the occasion arises is much more effectual than tho threatening of greater punishment should the fault be renewed. 0. Never give your children any thing because they cry for it. 10. On no account allow them to do at one time what vou have forbid den under the same circumstances, at another. 11. Teach them that tho only suro and easy way to appear good, is to bo good, . 12. Accustom tlicm to make their little recitals with perfect truth. 13. Never allow of tale-bearing. 14. Teach them self denial, not self indulgence of an angry and resentful spirit. "Sambo, whar you get dat watch you wear to meetin' last Sunday?" "How do '0U know I hab a watch?" "Kase I seed the chain bang out ob your pocket in the front." "Go 'way, nigger s'po-e you sec a halter round my neck, you think dar is a hoss inside ob mo ?" ) It is not wliat you have in your chest, but what you have in your heart, that makes you rich. The best khid of revenge is that which is taken by bim who is so gci- erous that boTefuses to lake any re venge at all. . There is nothing lower than hy pocris'. To profess friendship and act enmity h a sure proof of total depravity. I