. v v "., - . . .. ' ' - . - , -.
-v; : , , . ... . '": " :-' '--:,.,' . -,-, -i .. .., w . ; -.;
r ' " :--. :: ,' x,--- ... . x- . . . : v. : . . . : X:.:x;..-:- ...... :.u,x.;:.,x ; - D ,x,f ....; X; xx
Mlllll : " ..'' '' f- . X '''
I
i
i
VOLUME I.
PUBLISHED EVERY THCItSDAY;
II y PALEJIOX JOIIX.
Oiffc m N'n th-east corner oftMain ami Road Six.
'Tkkms: 1'0 LJoIlars a year,. in advance.
' tw. 2w- 4w. 2iu. 3m. Am.
lvr.
12 00
20 00
25 00
:to oo
30 '00
m m
100 00
, i.iclies 2 00 3 00 4 00 6 0(1 8 00 i:i 00
'l in -h 2 Wi 4 K) 6 01) 8 00 li 00 IS 00
; 4 itK-ht-s 50 S 00 7 00 10 00 i:t 00 19 50
i. ,1h ii S 00 J 00 9 00 11 V . 15 0 'JO 00
iji-olu'n 8 00 12 00 15 00 20 Ol 25 OK J5 00
i colu'n 12 00 16 00 20 00 25 00 35 00 CO 00
Kt'SIVElW AND PROKKKMIOSAI. t'AttlW Insctiwl ID the
llr.-tliry for twoilnllania rear for the first two lines. Due
-dollar for each addititmal fine. ' ,
j Li bural deduction, b" special contract, to large adver-
MVmrt advertisemenlli will be el.arl 2--. per cent.
iiilher than the rejfiilaij rate.
OiUTUAHY Nri i-,)rtiibr;ieini; more than the ordinary
announcement of death, and obituary i-wtry, tin cents a
Si'Kf lAL NoVlfM-tt fifty per cent, in addition to regu-
" '"niWKi'JW Snru-KH ix Kkadiso C:jtuMSti-Ten cents
i'mt line forfflrst inwrtioti, and nil cents p;rline for every
iiilneriuent insi'rtion. No Husim-ss Notices inserted for
lei than one dollar first insertion, and fifty cents each
.ntneiiuent insertion. - ; " ' ;
Notk ks is Ixm ai. C,i'!is Twenty cents p-r lure.
No larM'r "r Advertisement discontinuel until arrear
; wire paid, nYilcwt at the option of the publisher.
.Ton PnlXTlS'i. We are prepared to do all kinds of Job
I'riiitiiiK in the neate.t style, on short notice, at reason
jiile terms. Our Printing 'Material is all new and of the
1 it t t vles. We Halter ourselves that we have as
j'i iliti.-K fiir doing Job Work as any other OUii'e in the
.- ate. . . ; ' .
K LIZA15 ET II CITY DIIiECTOItV.
PKOFKSSIONAL.
t.,
y
-
r L. COBB, attorney and couns'.llor at law. Main t
' opposiU! "'arolin"lan":oIiice. ylnl-ly
fi HANDY A lllNl- attorneys at Iw, otK
j si reev, soiun Blue.
T V. M. KHIUNlillAl'S, attorney
and counsellor
, at law, next duor to old Bank.
. vlni-iy
A MIX L. BALL, attoraiey and counsellor at law.olliw
east side-Iioail street, three doors irom .uu.n. n iiii-i
1)
)
u w t:- Pixil. . , ii bvs clan ami surgeon, at ins re
sidence, south Mam st. - -Tiui-ij
li L. K. S.Vl NDEIts. pwysicuin mid surgeon, ..tain
strwt. opixisitc Ilaptisll nurcii. wui-iy
TR. JSE1'II COMMANDED
fliee Koail street, near
17 L-ather Hill
residence, Ehriiighaus .-.t. vlul-ly
DM. 11. K. SPEED," physician, office over (ireen .tt
Feariiig'stor,ior. Boatland Ehriiighaus sts. vlnl-K
DH 11. H Mt'INTOSII, phvsieiau, olfiee Boad' street,
formerly old Post Olftce. . vlul-ly
MILLINERY'.
M
Its. SAUA1I LABOYTEAUX, milliner, southwest
corner Boad aud Main sts. .vlul-ly.
'T7 CLOCKS WATCIIES, &c. '
rpiIOMAS M- COOK, watches, clocks, Ac, &c, Bond st.,
X. east mile near .viaiu. .
vlnl-ly
iKUGS, CHEMICALS, &v.
JNO. Q. ETIIERIDt IE, drugs, chemicals, jKiints, oils,
Ac, nortlnast corn .r I load and Fearing sts. vlnl-ly
m'kkciiants and gkocehs.
t A. COHN, dry goisls, cloflyng, millinery gissl.s,
S--
X . "W, slioes, hats, Jlc, uoau st,,.easi sine. 111--1 j
IA'1 AND Ll'MHEH CO. OF N: C., dtah r in real
J estate, luintier, shingles and general merchandise,
Water streef, south of Main. vlnD-ly
T'ENY'ON 4 VAUOHAK, dry good.-,, Ac.,. Road street,
J one Uoor soutn ol k nuren. . t .
v In 1-1 y
f I1KEN' A FEARIXC. dry giHids, groceries, .boots
Vjf Uliovi, Ac., corner Boad and Ehrinhaus ijts. Tlul-ly
CI WEISEL, ladies' dress goixls, clothing, hats, boots
ri i
mnl shoes, corner .uain aim ater sts. vnn-iy
M O. ALLEN, dealer -hi drv good, groceries, shoss,
hats, Ac., cornuf Itoad and Lawrence st.-i. vlnl-ly
)( C. GREEN, hardware and. general assortment o
J, g"0u"i northeast comer ltoad anu t nurcn sis. v ini-i y
' S4 tii:iPwKIT. dealer-in dry iroods, sliix-s, groceries,
. . Ac Road st..' west side, near Maiu. vlnl-ly
1)
It. BRADFORD.. wholesale and retail grocer, Xo.
35 Itoad street. ' vlnl-ly
TM. STEGEIt. baker, confi'Ctionery. groceries, Ac.
Itoad St., oiiposite eol. -Martin s omce. vini-iy
JN( W
of Eli
rihghau St..
vlnl-ly
AV
T Cl OVEltltY, agt. litpior dealer and grocer, N at
t 1 1 ' 1 ' :
, St., opposite .uai Kev iiou.e. "-)
I'l IOTOG R A PI I E R.
A.
Itutt's old stand.
X
vlnl-ly
HOTELS.
PENXSVLVANIA HOUSE, Jos G. Russell, proprietor.
Boarding and lodging. Main St., westof.Hoad. n'2-ly
I-ENI)LET()N HOTEL." T. D.I'eLdleton.pro'r, Waterst
I u)osrte Clark's Agricultural Warehouse. " vlnl-ly
LIVERY STABLES.
A.
li. JOXES.liverv t:.l.les. old stamLMain street.
. . vlnl-ly
r B. BUOT11 EltS, Livery Stables, east side Road st.
Jm soutn onjnurcu. , .
vlnl-ly
MISCELLANW)U.
r B. CULPEPPER, t'nited'Strftes Coniniissioiier for
-il l. J ascpiotauk Co.
Office at old State Bank P.uild-
ing.
vln'.'-lv
tori
Tit
CAIJOLIXA' MANUFACTURING, LO AN
. AND TRUST HX'S. BAN KING. HOUSE, one (Ivor
cast of the oftlcu of the " Nort-h Carolinian.'
vlnl-lv
f C ALLEN, general ; agent Dismal Swamp Steam
xransportation t o., oltica at Company s wliarl. llv
GEO. M. SCOTT, life, fire and marine insurance agent,
southeast corner Main and Elliott sts. vlnl-ly
T VES T.. SMITHSOKi nrawtleal house nainter. itoad
Jst., near Main.
I . t - ... I
vlnl-ly
G
F.O. W. BELL, nun ami lock smith. Road street, two
doors south Of Main, i , vim-ly";
H. CLARK, Aericiiltural Depot, dealer irrogjicul-
. tural iiuplements, Water st. vlnl-ly
B. PERSSI boot and Slioemak ;r, Road strrt t, near
Canal Bridee. f vlul-ly
t- O. O. F. Achoree Lodge I. O. O. F., meets at their
. Hall over Mr. J. Q. Etheridge's Drug Ston, every
Friday evening in Summer, at 7V4 amf iir Winter,
ut (.
OFFICIAL DIRECTORY.
, i ELIZABETH CITY.
Charter election on the first Monday of January.
iieetnigof the Board ot commissioners, atternoon ot tlie
li rst Monday of each month.. Mayor--George AV. C-obb.
l uuiuiisaioners tl; Is. Coleman, Allen Dustier, jos. i.om
luander. 3. B. ; Robinson: Jesse R. Brown. Treasurer
Chas. (Juirkin. Attorney, C W Grandy, Jr. Clerk M.B.
i uipepper. Collector J . H. jmsicell. . Coistaoicr-j. ii.
MisKen. Auctioneer ALJonesi
Post Office-4W. A: Price. Postmaster.
CuiRciiKH.--lfirst M E Church, Rev W.P Wright, Pas
'or. Suridny ervice at 11 o'cloek, a. in., and H p. in.
S.SchoiM at 9 -6'clock,a. m. Christ Church (Episcopal),
Rev J V Murphy, Rector. Sunday serviceJt at 11 o'-
.iock, a..su., anu 4 p. m. Sundav .School at 9 o clock, a. m.
iml 3 p. m. Baptist Church. Rev R R OverLy, Pastor,
Sunday services at half-past 7 o'clock, p. in , and on the
fourth. Sunday of each month at ;11 o'clock, a. lu. Sunday.
School at 9 a. in.; Prayer Meeting oil Sundav mornings
(except Tourth Sunday), afU'r : school. Ziou A M E
I hurch, lieT W H Pitts, Pastor. .Sunday services at 11 o'
alock, a. m., and at 3 and 8 p. m. Sundav School at 9 a. m.
Loixies. Samaritan, No 1, K. of J. Meets every Tues-
lay evening. 1 A Commander, V C- Achoree, No M,
I O of 0 F. Meets every Friday eyenine.- Brothera
and Smtens of Love and Charitr. Meets alternate Tuos
day night. Grand United Order of O..F, Meet; al
iriuaw xiiuTauay nignis. j
FIRST COXGRFisiOXAl! DISTRICT.
f luternal Revenue, Wm Barrow, Jackson : Asseor ol'
Tnti-rt-nal RpvTlK4 H iram 1" : ;i'..i.:..i
.uciiiwsi i vuiiHiuss, i. i. i n rj n ft t I itV" f "i iwt.tr
;i '""li y T ilIUII yiOII.
BEAUFORT COUNTY. -
Sheriff. S T Carrow ; Clerk Sunerior Cuiirt : !T iv:.t
l'y;.Treasiirer, J F Randolph ; Coroner, J R Cherrv
agister of Uceils, Richard tiranger; Surveyor Jtobt "T
Shields: Commissioners, Sani'l Windlev. 'T li m,...i.t
Henry Hodges, J'ephus Peeii; Stancil AVaturs. Senator
J B Respass; lU'prewentative, Hiram E Stilb.y. '
SfPEHKiB Coi BT Sixth Monday after the third Mon
day in September aud iebruary. County seat. Wash-
.BERTIE COUNTY.
- Biieritt, Lewis Bond ; Clerk Superior Court, W P Gur-
iey ; J reasurer, A R Thompson ; Coroner, J G Mitchell ;
Register of lleeds, lv L Simmons ; Survevor, .1 J Rhode
mmissionerH, W j Cherrv. Wm P ili'tchell, F W.Bell.
Itenj F JLing, Augustus Robbin-Senator, J W Beasley,
;Coleraine; Reprewntativ, J 1) Bobbins. -
Superior (Xii rt First" Monday inMarch and Oeto-'
vuunij si-ai, n lnusor. :
. , CAMI)EN COUNTY.
Sheriff, Abner Ayftlott ; T;ierk Superior Court, P Ci
- . , i reasurer, jos t; r ererjee ; Coroner, Jos S
derlin: ReistiTof riu.Liu' t im,,.imii. c. .
Commissioners, M R Gregory, R II Berry. Jas Ferel(ee
ann J Pearce. one vacancy RAnmaan-tatin. viu.
rebee. ; ". ."-r - ,
lL7!f'?.,OB Cot'Rj Twelfth Mondajr after the first Mon
day in March aud October. County P!.t C.m.i..n rir -
' 1 tllOWAN COUNTY
fiklnSf: t yIe" C Britnkley ; Cerk Superior Cour. V K
sionr t v i 1, , Jas- j v.nesnire ; uimmis-
BhUrJ K Jin d'6' 11 H HobbfeR G Mitc'hell, Cha,
H -i.l: J"? -'preintative, W A Moore.
U i2ehnwfIX,,.h Mondy r the first Monday
,nd October. Couuty seat, Edenton.
CUIjlilTUCK .county;
Sheriff, T F Baxter : ChVrk Superior Court, J B Lee;
Treasurer. Wm Snowden ; Coroner, J A Mathias ; Ri gister
of Ie-ds, Wiler Mathixs; Surveyor, M S Fereliee; Commis
sioners, H E Baxter, C B Caon, T Sanderlin, J 1 Wooil
house, J B Etheridge. Bflpreaentative, T C Humphrien.
St fKKioB Vitbt 14th Monday after the first Monday
lu March and October., County seat, Currituck C. H.
, (JATES COUNTY.
.SheriiT, B F Wilk-y ; Clerk Siip-riof Court, It B (I Cow
per; Treasurer, Lsissiter Iiiddick ; Coroner, II llotler;
K'--isU-r of lceu, John li Walton ; Surveyor, A Smith;
Commissioners. Joseph Smith, llavid Parker. .Mills II
Eure, 1 A Morgan, A li Ilountre.-Iifpresentative, Jno
tjatlin.
Sl-1-kkiob Coi-rt Fourth Monday after tlie first Mon
day in March and October. ; County"seatviatesvi!le.
- HALIFAX COUNTY". '
Sheriff, .tno A I'.eid ; Clerk Superior Court, John T
tlrecory ; Treasurer, K T Clarke ; Coroner, II 4i Howers ;
5ii,-ter of Deeds, John N Brown ; Surveyor, A L Pierce;
Commissioners, B A Lavender, Charles' 11 Webb, pLiljert
L Howard. Andrew Jackson. Thou Hledue. nator. H
, EpiK-s ; It-jprestutatives, J II lii-nfrow, y T J Uaye, Ivy
IlU'llllS. . ' .-
SirpEKlou CfRT Twelfth Monday after flic second
Monday in August and February. County seat, Halifax.
HEKTFOliD COUNTY.
Sheriff, Isaac Pipkin; Clerk Superior Court, Starkly S
Harrell; Treasurer, Jordan J Horton ; (.Vironer, (ieorne'W
Wyuii; i&giHter'of Deeds, James M Trader; Surveyor,
t ; Comnii.-,iniicr.-, KS Parker, S J liollo-
nion, TV D Newsome, Wm ltei 1, ' John W Harrell.-
Seiiator, J W BeasU'jColeraiiie (B.:rtie); ilepresentative,
EliKba T Suiptis. ' - ? '
Sui'Kmoii Oil'kt Third Monday in March aiid ct
ber. County seat, WiiUon, ;
IIYDK. COUNTY.
Sheritl', Israel B Watson ; Clerk Superior C'ourjt, Samuel
H Sadler; Treasurer, John M Mann ; Coroner, Jolm Bate
man ; lU'ister of Deeds, Thoinu M Jones ; Surveyor, (i
W Swindell ; (Vuiimissioiii rs, Win " S Carter, .Lames C Mc
Cloiid, John J Fullord, K ilt P Wahab, (leorgeL Fulcher.
Senator, J It Kespas-s, Washington (Beau !ort; Ilepre
sentative, Tiliuan Farrow. , .
Sii-KRKjit Ci.jlItT i-oiuth iloiiiLay after the third
Monday in September ami I-Vbruary. Cftuntv seat, Swan
Ouarter. . .
MAIiTIX COUNTY.
Sheritl', II B Sulisbury Clerk Superior Court. .Tosei.h M
Siterson; Tpmirt. Joiiri Walfw; t'oroiiei . Meriek (irav :
'Itegister of ljt'i ds, Wm t ' Euorn ; Surveyor, .las E Moore j
Commissioners, Wm W Moore. AC Wentx, II J Misllin
Jas A liardlson, T A Bay. Senator, F (V Martindalc'
Jaimsville ; Ilepresentative, Xi fniith.
M l-KRioit Coi RT Second Monday after the third Mon
day in September am Februarys County seat, WiHiams-
tON.
. . NORTH AMFf OX, COUNTY.
Sheriff, Henry T Grant ; Clerk Smierior 'Court. K Tt
tldoin ; Treasurer, .las W Copehrtul ; Coroner, William A
Parker; Itegister of Deeds. Wm THb'ixton : Surveyor. II
. Copelaiid ; Coiiiniissioners, 10dimindJ,icob.-, Jas W New-
s.uii, vv m Harrow, t.eo 1 llollainoii, L ixBovce. SemUor,
Win Barrow; Iti-presentatives, li 0 ParkelO T Iteynolds.
Si'fKuion Covkt FourteenitiMnday afhir tlm'seeomt
Monjlay in August and February. County seiH, Jackson.
PASQUOTANK COUNTY.
Sheriff. Juo L Wood : Clerk Suiierior Court.' William E
Vaiighau ; Treasurer, W G Pool ; Coro-.i'-r, ; ltegis-
t'T'of Deeit.Cliiiii-kin ; Stirvr-yj.r.W H Weatiierly ;Slan
di id Keeper, A L Joites ; i 'oniuii-'oioni rs, Gro-lPool, C
w llollowell, (i V- Hell, W A Price, 1- Sanders. ltep
reseiitative, 'lV'A Sikes. , ' i .
St i'ERlOK ("ori!T Tenth Mondav after the -lirst Mon
day in iarch and October. County seat, Eliubtth City.
PEKQULMANS COUNTY. - .'
Sheritf, Henry White: Clerk Suneridr Court. Edward C
Albertson ; Treasurer, .losiah .Nicholson; B'.gisier.of
Deeds, h W Speight ; Surveyor, T E Wiiislo ; Commis
sioners, Jos It Parker, limotliy-Morgan, Elijah l ecle,
Alfred Newby, Miles Overman. Ilepresentative, Jeplha.
line. - . -
Srt-Kltiott CofKT Eighth Monday after the first Moifr
day in March and October. County ScHit, Hertford.
'TYIUIELL COUNTY.
Sneri If, Bartlett .1. Joins ; Clerk"' Superior Court, Eli
S-pruj.ll ; Treasurer, Daniel E Lee; Coroner, Samuel Nor
man Uegister ol Deeds, i iios vv Jvniglit ; surveyor, V m
ii Nelson ; Ciuiimis.-ioners, Jos'ahoon, B F Sykes, JaineH
Briekhouse, Cluis Met'leese, Iilward Mann. Senator, F
(r Martindale, Jamesville (Martin); Representative, T J
Jarvis. -
Sri'Kitiou CoruT First Mondav in September and
February. Couniy sear, Columbia.-'
' V WASHINGTON COUNTY
Sheriff, J M Bateman ; Clerk Suiierior Court, J A Mvl-
son ; 1 reasurvr, lA-vi Jactson, jj-. ; t.oroi"r, llieophilirs
Ash ; Itegister of Deeds, John Carroll ; Surveyor, II F
Plielps ; t'ominissioners, K S tioelet, J B Chesson, jun., M
Jacksou, .VM Phelps, G Wr J.ones. Senator, FMjiKhi
dale, Jauiesville (Maftin) ; Ilepresentative, J J Kea
SrwiitluR tot'RT llurd Monday in Septeinlier and
February. County seat, Plymouth. .
FIRST .SENATORIAL DISTRICT. I
T'ue cruinties of Camden, Chowan, Currituck;, Gate's,
Pasfiuotank and Permiiinaus. Senators J W Etheridge,
Hoanoke Island ; E A White, Belvidere. .
OOVERNMENT OF NORTH CAROLINA.
WILLIAM W. 1I0LDF.N, of Wake, Governoi Inaugu
rated 4tb ot July, i.ieeteu tor lor years lrom 1st
'January, 1861). . .
W. It. Richardson, Private Secretary to'tiie Governor,
C. W. Horner, Clerk' Executive Department.
Ton It. CAi.mvKLL, of Burke, Lieutenant tiovernor; I'leet-
ted for four years -from 1st January, 1SIVJ. speaker of
Senate ex officio,
Hkxry J. Menn.inukk, .of Craven,: Secretary of .State :
elected lor tour years trom 1st Januarv, lsii1.).-
Davii: A. Jenkins, of Gaston, Treasurer ; eh cted for four
years from 1st January. !S(i9. :
D." W. Pain, Chief Clerk Treasury Department.
A. D. Jenkins, teller.
Henderson- Adams, of Davidson, Auditor; elected for
tour years irom 1st jannary, lsoy. ,
S. S. Asulev, d New Hanover,.Su)eriutuiidOiit of Public
Instruction; ekefed lor four years from 1st January,
lMiil. . x
C. L. Harris, jif Kutliei ford, Superintende-iit of .PnUlic
Works ; ejected for four year. from 1st January, lsf.ll.
AiiikeW. Fisher, of Hlad n, Adjutant General ; appoinrcd
W. C. Kerr, of Mecklenburg, State Geologist.
bv tlie tiovernor.
II. D. Coley, State Librarian; appointed by Supreme
Court and Governor.
Ciias. fM. Farms, of Wake, Keeper of the Capitol ; ap-
poiuuevKOV io v.i inn iim vooiieo. .
. ' OOVKRNOlt S COUNCII..
Henry J. Menninger, Secretary of Slate Henderson
Adams, Auditor ; David A, Jenkins, Treasurer : S. S. Ash
ley, Cebern L. ILtriis, ex-offkio. . , .
The Goverftor, Lieutenant Governor, Seen Jarv of State.
STATE BOA til) 'OK EDUCATION.
Treasurer, Auditor, Superintendent of Public Works, Su
perintendent ot puolie liwtruetion and Attorney Gene
r.l. constitute the State Hoard of Education.
The tiovernor is President, and the Suoeriiiteinieiit of
Public Instruction Secrctary of the Board.
Tlie Hoard ot Judication elect tlie trustees of tlie l ui-
versitv. 'lie 1 rustee lor eacli County m the Stale : term
of otliee of Trustee eight years. -
SUFP.EME COUET.
The Supreme Court consists of a Chief Just ice and four
Associate Justices. There are two terms of the Court
held at llaleigh in-each year, commencing on the first
MiHidav in January, and the first Mondav in June, and-
continuing as long as the public interests may xequirv:
OkfiCkks. j;. M. Pearson, ot 1 adkm, Chiet Justice:
Edwin G. licado.of Person; Wm. li. Rodman, of JJoaulbrt ;
R. P. Dick, of Guilford; Thus. Settle, of Rockingham, Asso
ciate Justices. Salary of each, 'S2,5(W. iewis .1'. GUIs,
of Wake, Attorney General. '8anndF. PliiUips, of
Wnk-e. Renorter : salary, exclusive of lees. Still i. W.J1.
B:igley, of Wake, Clerk ; salary W. D. A. ) leker, of
W ake, Mafshal. v". ..
GEKEltAJ'ASSEMBLY. 1 .- .'
The' General Assenibtv coinmef$$sHs ivmiual session
on the third Monday in XovcmKsr in eaefi year, and is
......... ..I c.twX:
onioosed of fiftySenator.? and one hundred juid twenty
ReoresentaUveX biennially chosen, bv -ballot, on the first
l'hursdav iuAugust.
SUPERIOR COURTS.
Tlrtre are twelve Judicial Districts and twelve .Tud r.-s.
Eyery Judtre Of a Superior Court niust reside in his l'is-
tri'ct. Judges-fuav exchange IHstricts with-the consent
of the Governor. At least two Courts sliiill be held in
each county Vnnually, to continue for two weeks, unless
i ne ousiness is sooner disposed ol.
ji ..Ks itieeteu ny tlie peoole. . Term ot einee ei !it
yearsi Salary S2,500L 1st District, Charles C. Pool; id
District 'Edmund V.. Jones-: 3.1 Distrirt. ('harles R
Thomas; 4th District, Daniel L. Russell, Jr. ;5th District,'
Kaipu jr. rvuxtou ; utn instrtct, Samuel W . Watts; 7tl
District,-Albion W. Tourgeev 8th District, John M.
Cloud : 9th District. George W. IvOtran : loth District. An
derson Mitchell filth District, James L. Henry ; Rifh
District.-Jtiley 11. Cannon.
Solicitors Elected hv the people, term ol oinca
four veassl. 1st District. J. W. Albertson: 2d District.
Joseph J.Martin ; 3d District, John V. Sherard ; 4th Dis
trict, juiui A. mciiurusou ; uiu rosiiici, ieni locivav ;
-Gth District, William R. Cox; 7th District, .1. R. Bulla
8th District, A. 11. Joyce; Utli lUstnct, W. I. . Ifynum
10th District, v. r. Caldwell; lltu District, lrgu s.
Lusk ; 12th District, R. JM, Henry.
UNITED STATES COURTS.
.Tudire Circuit and District Courts, George W Brooks
Elizalicth Citv; vlerk ot t irctut Court, .N J Kiudiek, Ra
leigh; U S Attorney, D H Starbuck, Salem ; U S Marshal,
S T Carrow, Washington. The Terms of the Circuit 'Court
are as follows: lit Monday in June, aud last Monday in
November, at Kaleigh. The Terms of the District Court
are as follows : Third Monday in April .ami October, at
Atclltoui; A Jxniu, L icrit. r ounn .uuimuv iii-prii auu
October.,at New Bern : Chas Hibbard, Clerk. First Mon
day" after the fourth Monday .in April aud October, ;it
Wilmington ; W m Larkius, Clerk.
gOOK AND JOB PELNTIiSG.
TJI E "'N O II T II .C A ROLINJ A N "
PEINTINO .OFFICE
is prepared to do all'kinds'of work, such as-' -BOOKS,
-
PAMPHLETS,
CATALOGUES, r
PROGRAMMES;
' , ' - - CARDS,
LETTER HEADS,
BILLHEADS,
CIRCULARS,
LABELS, ;
. . POSTERS,
And
.every other description .of Letter-Pres's
- - Printing,"
PL A I N A X ) FA X CY,
ALL EXECUTED WITU NEATXESS) XNd DISPATCH.
COURT BLANKS, -
FOR LAWYERS, MAGISTRATES, 'CONSTABLES,
; CLERKS, Ac, '.'I y
of the .most approved Forms, on excellent Pa-,
per, will be, printed to order, and forvvartlcd Uy
Mail or Express to any Post Office in the State.
TERMS VERY LIBERA!
AddresH, v
v P. JJOIIN, ;
' Elizabetli City, N. G.
ELIZABETH
From a Garret.
BY KllOAR FAWCKTT.
Four stories high, in a garret-rooui,
AH day I it by a table olil, "
And toil at the oddest of cheniic
The turning of ink iiho f?o!d.' '
Whatever die btwy world will read
We struggle to furnish, my (juill and I:
Who talks of glory'!, The favored-few: '
man must dine or a man mut die!
Most hright were niy dreams in the halcyon
days
When Hope made merry with youth;, most
fair '
The witherlesji liiurel-i no hand, -no. law,
Riit my own should jraher and .wear.
They are dead requieseaid those brilliant
' dreams': A ' ,
1 tan -think of them (hir.nY, -with "not a igh.
Let glory be won by' the favored lew:
. A man must dine or a man niu.si die!
. . i
Very grand are the- thoughts that now aad then
Like statelv damen, throur-h mv rirrct-door
Seem to gliile v. ith a rustle ol' sUken robes
.On the caqet!cs,'diiHty floor;
Unhidden ,tJiey come and unheeded tiiey go:
The leisure to ihtttor-ihem iiare not i.
.They inay. keep, thtfi.r charms for the favored
few: - '
A man mustjlinc or a man mtist die!
The honors that 'lveiihcr were sought n;u- found:
Does it jiroiit my life to-regret lliem? I iif-inc:
Though never to. seek be never to gain,
To gain not i.s never to4rj?E " .
Success i.s'the vaAjal of discontent;
And the liroiuIcsT cf trlumplil; defeat Htand.-'
nigh:
'T is. the safest of mottoes for all lianian toil,
That a man-must din6 or a man must die!
'.'Three Thrcsirfs. I
, ; What would lie iW. Mattie , watched
him i a secret "trcnible. Of vjit'. was
lie thinking ns lie swung in tlie hammock?
She had Utken tip her position, and she
would stand by it. But supposing he
should do something final and desper
ate? "-What was it ail about? Nothing! a
tritle in the-Legining. MtUtie was --onie-times
unreasonable, and taken upon, her
self to be jealous. ,
"You are your own master," -she had
said to him. "You can xlo its-you like.
If you actually prefer Jli.-s Grierson I
have nothijig more to say-r-only, you can
not wear her colors and mine, you know."
'Wear Her colors!" said Tom. "I was
civil to the girl. What would you have
me do? Conduct myself like a Hottentot
to every woman but you."
This was precisely, I tin afraid, what
it'duld have suited flattie; but - of course
she answered, briskly. - ' .
"Conduct yourself; as you choose! I
am not 'dictating ttvyou. ' I only, propose
to regulate my behavior by yours."
"I think you arc trying to. .make me
anary." '
"Not at all."
"But what.havc I done? is it because
I played a game of croquet with her when
she asked me." .
"She asked you! But I dare say; she
is bold enough." .
"-"She is a very nice- girl;" and Tom's
eyes began to, sparkle.
bhe has'ime taste. Mic at Inures you.
"As I do Iter."
"Oh. verv well! I have no wish to
interiere, retorted -Mattie, oravely ;oree-
back u tear or two; and iust at tins
most unsatisfactory stage somebody in
terrupted them, and Tom walked away
not a little amry. He. vowed to diimsef
that Mattie was a fool, and he would iiev-
cr have believed it of her, at the same
time he was inclined to humor -her in a
ulkv war. He would take his horses
rnd drive over tlie country for a day or
two. Mattie could hardly be jealous of
that, and wlieii ne ca,me hack she might
be civil. But where there is gunpowder
the spark is sure to fall. At any --other
time he would have met old. Mrs. Simp
son, but. then and there, Mattie looking
on from the piazza, lie encountered Miss
Grierson going to croquet. ' -,-
iilsss Grierson , was a "coquette, ana sr.e
hated Mattie. Q uick a thought she hand
ed him her mallet.
I am so glad to meet! you, Mr. Mus-
groy. l was iooKing ior a cnampion to
light ihy battles, idna and Major n
lis have challenged me, and declare they
will beat me and any partner I may find
out of -the field. You will help me, won't
you? I have wagered Edna a box of
(doves on it." . '
As Tom said, what could a man do?
lie would rather not, have gone with ' her
under Mattie's very eyes, and lie (Jid de
termine to treat her with polite indiffer
ence But Miss. Grierson made t tie most
of her opportunities, and alter all Tom
was not the. man to - bear too heavy a
hand on -the cjirb. "Wrkn she poised her
little arched foot on the bail was he not to
admire!.' When she Ifuighcd at him with
inerrv malice, and followed him about
the field with playful taunts, and teased
and badgered him at every stroke, mak
ing all the time the'prettiestlittle picture
herself, his grim look 'softened in .spite
of himself, and how could he help it?
Where one pretty girl frowns the next who
smiles looks so much tlie sweeter,' vou
know.
- .i- , rp 1 1 ' . l i . riii.
ur, ax, icasr, iom iiiongnt so, liiese
are the arifiiments from his side of the
question, you understands Mattie's view
was difierejif When he shouldered Miss
Grierson 's mallet she took it as a defianee,
and was strongly tempted to go away and
cry; Vu't-pride'told her to stay and look
on, and pride proved an unwise counsel
lor. Every pretty art in Grierson was a
fresh stab Every gesture of Tom's a
a fresh proclamation that he cared noth
ing about her. He . had never looked
better in Mattie's eyes, but she told her
self that "this was the end." She did
not really believe .that' 'it was, the end.
Somewhere lurked a belief that Tom
would humble himself and make-his
peaee. But she was careful not to put
this belief in words, and only to say to
herself over and over that all was done
between them; and when Tom came in,
very nearly restored to .good humor,
and" began to pull ovfT her spools, she
took them away from him and ose . at
once. -' ' ,
"I told you," she said, -in a iovr, steady
voice, "that you could notjvvcar Ixith cot
ors, but must, choose. .-1 .understand that
you have chosen, and LVwitlidraw my
claims." And with that) .she slipped a
certain ring from her finger and dropped
it into his hand. ' .
For a moment Tom sat looking from
the ring-to Iver, in a sort of stupid sur
prise, arid Mattie's heart beat high. Now
would be seen how much he loved her;
and I suspect something like triumph.
showed, after all, in, her face, pale and
quivering as it was, for .'his smouldering
wrath suddenly blazed. He rose "also,
and with' a look in his eyes that she had
never seen before. - '
"It shall be exactly as you please," he
said. "I disdain to justify myself. But
T
iSYC.,"
if, at any time, you should repent of your
present injustice, you will fmdme, as you
have always done, at your command."
Then he made her a low bow and walk
ed away, leaving her very much as if the
earthjiad suddenly swallowed every one
who belonged to her. Miss . Grierson
called to him, but he passed her without
answer, and flung himself mtd the ham
mock swinging between the two maples;
and Mattie stood looking, after iiim, as
we found her at the begining of our sto
ry. What would he do? Should she go
to him? Xo, never! It was he who of
fered the offence. Meantime, if she eould
but have known it, these were ; precious
moments, for as Tom- lay sulkily swing
ing to and fro a cheery voice hailed him.
"Good by, Tom; I .sun off ; in an hour."
"OrT!" said Tom, and then, struck bya
sudden thought, "How will you get oft'f'
"Why, in the sta?;etto be sure. You.
YITTTlir "Vr -N 111 ! 1 1 T t-.
Ull. i: U.. J ML) K
must b! dreaming to ask- such" a que-ieeii2llie,a pet partner , last winter,
tion
"Antiour, you say?" and Tom came
out, on his feet. 'T will go with you.'
W oodford's jolly face put on a look, of
surprise. ;
"A re you sure you are serious? IIpw
about Miss" ..'..' f
"Never mind that," cut in Tom, sharp
ly. "They, are all alike. Give me. a'
boat, and the girls may take care of them
selves. I Jiave had enough of them."
And with that he marched off to pack
his trunk. When Mattie came down to
dinner she fount an empty chair beside
her. , v
"Mr. Musgrove and Mr.. Woodford are
both gone, deal;," said Miss Grierson.
"They left regards for you." "And the
spiteful little coquette was half consoled
for the loss of their two best men by Mat
tie's look of blank dismay. Poor Mattie!
the blue in her sky had turned gray in
deed.' .
Now, one would hardly have supposed
that these threads, snapped short at
Shorespoint, could have altered in any
the pattern of Kate BIodL'Ctt's life at
Fern Cliffe. ' It was Kittie's first 'season.
The world'vras ail before her, to be tried
a world in which, as she knew-by dint
of niuch reading, were numberless.' good
-looking young men, I'eady to fall inv16ve
and to pursue, through no matter what
difficulties, damsels like well say Kitty
Blodget. Happy Kitty! only seventeen,
lver trunks full of fresh toilets, and no
doubts or fears assailing her. She came
so airily through the halls, she was so.
fresh and sparkling, she looked at every-'
tiling -with such pleased eye?, she was so
self conscious, that even Turn, louiiffinar
on the 'piazza,, looked after Iter with
something like interest, and asked Wood
ford to introduce him.
Woodford caught eargerly at the re
quest. In his present humor Tom was a
nuisance. For the first day or so he had
been iii rather extravagant spirits, buoy
ed by the eonsiousnCss that he had assert
ed htfrTights like a man; but reaction
had set in, and Tom was ' so surly that
Woodford felt he should not be sorry to
make Miss Blodgett bear-leader, and
took Tom up at once.
Kitty, dear little thing! saw them com
ing, and knew they were coming to her.
She did her best to look unconscious, like
the other girls; but -that required -practice
to be well done,, and Kitty ' failed.
utterly. S'.ie blushed before 'they reach
ed her, and was very nervous on being
introduced; and because of her nervous
ness her tongue run all the faster. "Did
he like Fern, Cliffe? She did. And the
hotel? It was Rplewlhi! Slie liked trav-o
eling; that is, she liked " traveling now.
Lia.rt summer she traveietl with her gov-
erncss; and 3liss f rowse was always say
ing. "You must not do this, it is not
proper.' -
Kitty pursed up ; licr mouth "at the
"proper," and' gave herself a little jerk,
a la Frowse, and Tom, to his astonish
ment, fount! himself laughing. ' This
fresh little girl amused him. Every
thing else had fretted him. The next
morning found him waiting to take her
into breakfast, and she allowed him to
see that she had expected him. He mo
nopolized her on the same principle- that
he would have tried for the monopoly of
anything else that pleased him, and with
out thinking very much about it; and she
was quite satisfied. He was the best
looking-mail at Fern: Cliffe, . His natu
ral casy-eomposure, weighed - by his con
stant regret, became an indiference that
,excited her respect. She thought' he was
superior to herseli, because he only smil
ed at what stirred her. Above all, the
dear little soul had 'discovered that Tom
had his religious doubts. Need'; I say
more? Is it not already '-known . the ar
dor with which young 'ladies .take ur
missionarv work" when the convert to be
made is a irood ; looking young man
When she lirst ti inched on - this subject
iom was mciiuei
erect..
.1 !.. i-w i.-,..i ,,,i
to
ui i vac i ..i-iivi incv
"To tell the truth," he said, carelessly,
"I doubt if I know very much about such
things. hv shoiild 1?
"Whv! oh!" Words failed the- little
preacher before such enormous confes
sions. "Why "because it is wicked; you
know, not to care;" and-catching jusf
then the shadow 01, a smile on i i.om"i
lace as he lay on tne ground looking up
at her, her brown eyes orimmeu -with
tear
"I don't know how-to argue," slie said,
simply, "but I am so sorrv. ; I would give
a great deal to make you good;'ind here
the little mouth began to'quiver in sym
pathy with the eyes, , making Tomyow,
in secret, that hewas a brute. And if
this pretty, innueent little creature chose
to interest herself in him. well, why not?
Was there anv thing better for.him now.?
"And If I were alw'ays. near you," he
said softly, I might be a . better jnams
And then the foolish little heart thrill
ed with a sudden, hope. What. if she
could convert him?. And the; two were at
once on a more familiar and friendly foot
ing jhan they could have reached, in a.
month ot flirtation.
So the days slipyed into weeks,the weeks
into a menth. A year was rolled up m
that-month for Mattie Now that-she
had lost him she found how much-Tom
had to do with her life. . Under this tree
they had quarrelled. Near' those rocks
he had told her "that no other woman
could have said such things and been
forgiven," and forgiven her. Over eV
ery walk was written remember! The
very, empty chair beside her caused her.
a throb or pain, .lie had sat there. Al
her songs he used to slug them with her.
She sang them now with Charlie Grier
son. In fact, she flirted with that mis
smided voungman. and then, when he
presumed, sent him over without remorse
She was quite determined "to make ho
sio-n; but all the time she failed in health
and in looks, and when her elder, sister
Mrs. Hesperia,came down shetoundMat
tie in rather a pitiable case. . ;
Mrs. Hesperia was emphatically a
DAY, OCTOBER 14, 18(H).
man of fact. Finding , something wrong
with her faroritesister slie asked no
questions, but used heXeyes and ears. Of
course it did not ueed quite half a day to
d'iscover that Miss . Grierson hated Mat
tie. She could nerer leave hX alone.
. "You could hardly believe, Mrs. Peri,
how Mattie has flirted," said Missner
sonn the piazza, "Now you' needSuot
look at me, dear. You know you' diti
though I admit you have behaved much
better lately. Indeed, we have all been
dull xjnough since. Mr. Musgrove went
away. He was our nicest young man.
YYe used to call him the Inimitable; slilyj
you know." '
. Mattie cast a quick glance at her sister.-
She felt that she winced and blush
ed under the Griereon's stab; but Hespe
ria, wisest of woman, understood rfothing.
Noiie so blind as those who will not see.
She remembered that Mr. Musgrove had
The hotel books told her when he had
gone away, and while she was waiting
for further revelations somebody wrote
her a letter from Fern Cliffe, and that
Tom Musgrove was . stopping at Fern
Cliffe. "He. is at , aux. petits wins with a
pretty little Miss' Blodgett,1' wrote the
fairgpssip, "but. in a melancholy way. It
is the common belief '.here that" your sis
ter Mattie threw him over. If "she did,
I wonder at her. . ie is the best yoyiig
man I have seen this seasoii."
And now-Mrs. Hesperia had the whole
story. ...
' That was a. cool season; and in August
they had fires at Shorespoint. So one
evening found .the two sisters sitting in
twilight before a flicker 'of flame on the
hearth -while the rain beat outside. '
"What a weary world!" murmured
Mattie dolefully, wondering w here Tom
was now. - ; , ;
--."What weary people,, rather;" answer
ed Hesperia, lightly. "Depend, on it,
Mattie, half our weariness is of our own
seeking and buying. I have just had a
letter front .Maria Hunter, bewailing her
self. You remember she quarrelled with
her fiance, Arthur Slade; and now they
are both miserable, because both are too
proud to make advance's.''"
"And quite right!" cut in Mattie. "I
"mean she is right. It is the man's plce
to make them." .
"Are you sure-of that? returned Hes
peria, .quietly, "Sujipose it is the woman
who is in the wrong? But "granting it,
for the sake'of argument, do you really
think worth while to pay oyer the whole
happiness of a life to make good some
theory about :i man . and woman's place?
jlariti knows that Artnur loves her. One
word from her would end it all. If she.
refuses to speak that word, is it not be-
ause she loves her pride better than her
ove? -If so, let her go. There will be
no heart break in the case. But if it
were my case," if-I thought a man worth
ovmg, and believed that he loved me, I
should not be turned out of a Paradise so
easily. Nothing should stand between
us not even my own self love:
llMattie started, and looked curiously,.
at her sister, for Hesperia had spoken
with rather remarkable energy. But
Hesperia went on in her ordinary man
ner. v
'I was reminded of Maria's case by tret
tuvjr a letter irom ; her. about which I
wished to consult vou.' She is at a place
called - Fern Cliffe, and is anxious that we
should join" her. What do vou
It
seems to me dull' 'enough here."
Again Ms. ttio looked hard at her sis -
ter, buthe could read nothing- in that
artless woman's face. Three days later
they were aKFem Cliffe. Mattie's pride
ebelled sorely. The move looked so
much like following Tom. But Hespe
ria's words; rang inher ears: "Nothing
hould stand between, us not even my
own self lore.
Are there brain telegraphs, more subtle
than those Worked by electricity? All
that day Tom's thoughts hack been busy
with Mattie. Kittv was prettwand fresh,
but lie was a little tired of being listened
to and admired. Mattie kept liimbii hi.s
mettle. With her, he must prove" him
self what she. wished him to be. Kitty
and he were hot betrothed, spite of the
gossips of i ern Clihe, but tuey ,were close
on it. He knew all the few possibilities
of her child's nature, and what answer
she would" give if ho should ask herj but
how . could he ask, her, when " it made
him catch his Jjreath only to think of the
romance that lie and Mattie had liyed
together? Something of this"sort he was
thinking, Kitty on one arm, her pink and
white shawl on tlje other, as they came
up from tle beach, when he caught a
glimpse frorii the piazza that ma'de him
start. A daintv little -iigure, marked by
a certain saucy self, assertion int every
gesture; a mass of blonde hair, a brilliant
face, not altogether regular in feature,
nor with set color, but a face that bloom
ed like a pink tinged leaf; and a peculiar,
1 - t i 1 Tl . . . 'i j.: ' 1 N
cusuint, .aeiiucraie intonation a luue
dash of affectation about it (but such d
pretty affectation!) as she stood talking
with a very handsome woman, also : a
stranger; in brief, Mattie and Mrs. Hes
peria.
' - There was just one course for Tom. He
seated Kitty, went up to the tjvo ladies,
and took off his hat. The. muclcs about
his mouth did -quiver a little, and Mattie
did turn pale, but both acquitted them
selves very well. You could hardly have
said that they were pledged to each other,
much less that each was on the rack. Tom
was introduced to Mrs. Hesperia, S and
then he went back to Kitty.
"Your new friend is not pretty," re
marked Kitty, unskillfully; "or is she. an
"old friend?"
"Pretty! No! She is beautiful," re
torted Tom, dryly;-aud then Kitty felt
that she hated the new comers, and she
went past them with rather a showy, un
consciousness, and Avith an air of having
absolute possession of Tom. j
"What an underbred personf ' sa id Mat
tie, looking after the little figure, and as
if in ech.o of her thoughts.
"That will be a match," said Maria
Hunter's voice close in her ear. "I never
sawsuch a flirtation. - They are hardly a
moment apart."
"And I came to Fern Cliffe!" thought
Mattie, bitterly, darting in spite of her
self a look of full reproach at Hesperia,
who, on her sideif it had been lady-like,
would have been pleased to box the un
conscious mischeif maker's ears. The
quiver in Tom's face had told her a most
convicting story, but it would be useless
to repeat it. Mattie now had the bit be
tween her teeth, and her only endeavery
as Hesperia foresaw, was to prove her
self indifferent. She could not even be
persuaded to treat " Tom civilly. He
asked her To drive. She was engaged.
"To-morrow, fhjen." "That is promised
too." . Thgahe turned her back on him
to pinjH5ouquet in Mr, Duncan's button
hole: and a very pretty picture it was;
'or she had the smallest hands, and could
make the most bewitching face of any
girl in Fern, Cliffe; but Tom was turning
away, with somethiug like an "oath, when
he met Ilesperia's friendly eyes and some
irresistible impulse made him go up to
her with
"I beg pardon, but did Mattie I
mean did Miss Mattie receive a letter
from me just before you came -to Fern
Cliffe. . . i .
Then Mrs. Hesperia was triumphant,
rv. :.!.. m-i . i . .i .
xnvj i mgui e iuuii look, oui a leuer to mo
Postmaster at Shorespoint, and a day or
two after Mattie found a note on her ta
ble, bearing aduoble postmark, and en
dorsed as "forwarded from Shorespoint."
Something iii the hand writing made Mat
tie start and chahge color. It was ouly
a copy of some verses from the "Lover's
Quarrel:", .. "
"Woman, and will yon east, i
For a word, quite ott'at last, j , -s
' Me, your own, your you-- I
- 1 Since, as Truth is true,
Iwas you, all the happy at -Me
do you leave aghast, ,
With the memories we amassed?
. -' 'Love, if you knew the light !
- That your soid casts in my sight
" Howl look to you
T-Vr tlie pure and true, '
And the beauteous and the-ri.uhl
l'ear with a moment's spile, ,
When a uier mote threatens the white."
And at the foot of the page,, "Remember
your promise."' . - 4
But then, months before, Tom and Mat
tie had read those lines together, and
been forced by them into a sudden seri
ousness. .,--"'' ' . r
"What if we should quarrel?" he asked.
"But we cannot," she answered lightly.
"But we may," he persisted. "You are j
teasing and capricious. We are both ob
stinate. Let us make a compact. If
sueff atime should come, I will send you
these Verses. If I send them, promise
you will come to me. Not to forgive
me, only to come to me."
And Mattie? had promised, premising,of
course, that it was absurd; but she had
promised. She would never have made5
the first advance but her promise. It,
is astonishing what an iron shackle a
promise is in some cases. Really, you
see, she had no free '-will in the "matter.
And so Tonytanding gloomily and alone
at a little window, felt a hand on his arm,
and turning quickly, saw Mattie holding
out a letter half shy, half haughty.
"It only came to-night," she said, "and
you see I kept my promise."
Tom's arms were around her in a mo
ment. ' : V
"Thank God!" he 'said huskily. "I
was going away to-morrow. Your . indif
ference drove me mad, my darling."
V "But I was not indifferent," whisper-
Wl Mattie; "and I am very sorry, Tom. I
befieve,-! was quite wrong, after all."
T&e two were more in love and happi
er, than ever. "Nothing is quite so sweet
as Love's young dream, except, perhaps,
Lovers young quarrel. IiXwas' not to be
marred even by Miss Grierson's charita
ble comment that "It would be, strange
if Mattieliad not caught Mr. Musgr.ove,
When she went after him ! with J'her sister
to help her." , ! - J- ' i
And Kitty Kitty was hard hit, no
doubt, but in 'the merciful ordering of
events she had been endowed with an ex-
ieellentj appetite atfd a perfect digestion
and nobody. can actually pine on a series
of.irood dinners. Nobody without a re-
liabK dyspepsia- is capable of a three
volume romance.. v--And, -after all, these
little affairs are to s&Jielle, what measles
and whooping cough ate to one's child
hood. So, by degrees, Kitty rallied, and
is, I hear, the reigning belha at t he Sea-
shore House this
tt .. ii.- x. tj- .
siuiuiier- imijjvi -f
Food for tlie 'ISefleclivo Origiiml
and Selected. -
XO. IX.
BY F. S. PROCTOR.
What -a vast advance in"geography,
froni the days of Strabo and Ptolemy, to
xour time. Geography -now - is not a sim
ple description of nature; it seeks to de
veiope more than the declaration of ex
ternaknature. It in fact runs into geol
ogy, which unfolds the causes of the
present aspect of things, and shows the
physical configuration of tlie earth, has
been an clement in man's advance, and
has moulded his mental and moral na
ture,, even as his physical. ,,
Physical geography,' in modern times
has owed its greatest, share, to Baron
Humbolt. ' He has beeiKcallcd its father.
To his persistent research . and writings
it is mainly indebted for the rank j.t now
holds in the sciences. : '
' His mind is a vast storehouse of all
others had known or done, bothin an-.
cient and - modern .times, lie unfolded
the meaning of the relations which he
found to subsist between the different por-'
tionsHff the organic kiudoms and mkn,
to use his own words, "the persuasron ' of
the existence of an harmonious system of
Heed laws which was long the object df a
vague mtnations grauuany -acqutreu toe
certainty of a rational truth," and man,
as our immortal Schiller has said, "amid
ceaseless change, seeksxtne unchanging
nolo." .- ' ;
His mind in its breadtliNand depth,
grasped universal knowledge, both in its
l-esults and details. He shdwed thesmiple,
grand and harmonious plan of creation,
wherein, as he says: "There i that unl
in diversity, and of connection, resem
blance and order, "among created things
most dissimilar in their forms,. one fair
harmonious.whole."
His writings have been called a revela
tion and that he did for science what the
great apostle to the Gentiles did for re
ligion. He showed clearly the great sys
tem of fixed laws which govern alike, the
animal,' vegetable and physical kingdoms
of the universe. : . '
-His last work the "Cosmos" almost
superhuman in its breadth of details,
broad generalizations and vast accumula
tions of experimental facts, astonishes us
te conceive such as the labors of one
man. His . chapter on the action and
forces of' physical and moral laws", on the
progress of our race, as caused by the
configuration of the Mediterranean ,sea, is
a grand tribute to science. His all-perfect
description of the Milky "Way, in
the heavens, is a masterpiece of stellar
literature, and to one who has read it,
the Milky , Way appears to him under al
most new and most imposing aspects.
The Jife and works of Carl Ritter
should not be forgotten in tins branch of
studv. If he m less lofty in his aspir
ings" and led a more jsecluded life, his
great work .will always remain a monu
ment of research and labor. '
Physical geography , in its 'present as
pects, is rather ies.s a science than a group
of sciences Dienuea ay mutuui seriee.
while it records new relationuo animate
and inanimate nature oil our globe, it
at the same time denctes the many con
ditions of terrestrial objects and phenom
ena with those belonging to the planeta
ry space. " . v....'
How few of the many millions who in
habit the globe have any clear concep
tion of the vast- phenomena; in the op
erations of our globe. How few even of
the reading class, can truly-conceive of
tlie whole globe itself loose and swing
ing as it were in -space at every instant
eliam
its place in the lieavens, yet
bound and tied bv gravitation to the sun.
Revolving every twenty-four hours on its
own axis at the rate"of twenty-five thou
sand miles an hour, moving at tlie same
time in its annual orbit around the sun',
sixty-eigliX thousand times each hour.
Besides all this oj.tr earth partakes in that
mighty movement of the solar system, to
which astronomers, as. yet, see no present
limit of time or space, nor any explana
tion of the forces, certain and va.t though
they be, which maintain this mysterious
secular change. '
Those " who have made .these things a
study and to whom these facts are famil
iar have'some difficulty in -bringing their
minds to comproh.r iid these comph x ..mo
tions in space acted by forces which we
can define- onlv in tiicir cii'ccis, though
prtirt'd to pervade the universe of worlds.
It is now believed that our carfh. tin
sun, and all his planets, ttic ali moving
twenty-five millions of miles a day, aud
revolves in its orbit around the star Anti
gone, near the North Polar star,, whit h
never changes. Thus our earth ' has a
daily rotation on its axis, aevolyes in its
orbit around the sun, agaii revolves with
the sun and other planets aroandthe
North star, and this last involution with
the sun takes three millions of ' years.
Thus the sun takes three millions of our
years to make only one solar yearj or one
revolution in his orbit,
one of
Thus it appears nothing is stationary
and fixed except the North star, in tin
heavens, and all pi sent -'known and visi
ble worlds, suns, and stars, revolve around
the North star. What a subject for hu
man conception and contemplation!
Mow J:ieoI Stritwn tint n Wile.
. Many of our readers .will undoubtedly
romember Jacob Strawii who lived in
Jacksonville, Illinois, about twenty-five
or thirty years ago. Jacob 'died one of
the, wealthiest men in the State of -which,
he had been a resident. He was a hog and
cattle dealer, and has been known to have
in his possession as high as-thirty thou
sand head of each at one time. Well,
Jaeoo lived to be thirty years of age, ami
up to(that time never had occasion to
unite himself to one' of Eve's fair daugh
ters. He was a, practical sort of a" ..man,
aiid never dreamed that such a thing as
marriage was possible while a person was
possessed even of moderate 'means. I lo w
ever, 'at that age, he was rich,-.'and .one
day the. conviction very naturally forced
itself on his mind, that he slum Id procure
some one of the opposite sex to enjoy hu
nches with bun.
Thirty years ago, in the section of
country in which Mr. Straw n lived,, girls
were not so plentiful as they are at pres
ent. 'In-fact, it may 1k said- they, were
"like angels! visits, tew and far between.'"
But those who did reside-.near .Jackson
ville, were as beautiful. as the. longest. day
in summer Is lengthy. Now lie it known,
Jacob was not a partrician. Dt'inoonu-y,
was with him a sacred principle, and iiof-with-standingthe
cireumslar.ee that he was
immensely wealthy, -and that the greater
number of families residing near him
were poor, so far as his .feelings went, or
even as his actions, never did he luako'a
manifestation of egotism or self-pride.' ,
:Outside of Jacksonville, a coujile of
miles perhaps, there lived (piiji; a. rcsjiect
able family. This fajiilyeiii pis yed a
servant girl. The maturity which the
lapse of eighteen years produces, was ap
parent in her face -and form. Like the
great majority of country girls, she look
ed as though she was oyer gazing upon
roses, and those roses were reflecting their
lMauty in her checks. v ,-
Graceful and neat in the extreme, nnd
possessing a very fair share of 'intelligence,
this servant girl was a match ior
wliom-
soever might take her unto hinir-elf.
cob saw this flower, .and de-tiTmliicd" to
jiossA-'s it. To transplant it into his own
house, to have it to .-comfort, and ehi-r
him, Was the grand 'object to-wlih-l
10
directed his thoughts. He. loved with
out ever having spoken to the idol of his
day-thoughts and- dreams. Romance
was something of which Jacob .had prob
ably never heard, and so. making .love
with hi;!', was like buying n steer ;amere
matter 1,1 l)un;es. . )ne day lie roue up
to the rfv--idcr.ee o.i the lair inuid, aligJit-
ed from h's horse,
af;d knock-cd with
tliw
butj end of his whip. The hi.dy of. the
hoifee answered Iiis.surnmons,a:id immedi
ately upon her' making' her appearance,
Jacob asked for the servant girl. .The.
secant girl came. SaiU Jacob:- -"Lwant
a wife, and have liieked you
out lis the most proper person for that po-
ition that I can possibly nnd. I ve nev
er spoken to you before, but '-then that
makes no diiiereuce. 111. give you one
week to consider on it."- fS
f The 'drl blushed awl was dumbfounded.
Jacob mounted his lni and rode away.
The girl inquired into.Xr. Strawn s char
acter and standing, and was advised bv
those with whom she lived, to accept the
offer of his hand. -
Punctually, a week after, Jacob rode
ujKto the door, knocked again with his
whipvand asked :
aio or ves:
, Blushing! v, -aiid while tears chased
each other dow n her rosy cheeks, the girl
answered, in alow tone, quite distinctly.
"Yes."
"Well," "f.tys Jacob, "let's see; this is
Monday: we'll get married the day after
to-morrow, Wednesday Here's some
money to buy a wedding outfit," and lie
threw he r a purse containing,; 'thousand
dollars. ,- .' . - . x
. .Tlie couple did get married on ..Wed
nesday, and no happier pair, during their
life time, was to be met with in the. State
of Illinois. ' 1
Nothing on earth can smile buthr.man
beings. Gems may flash reflect ctl light,
but what is a , diamond ihtsh compared
pith an eye-Hash and. mirth-flash? A
face that cannot smile is like a bud that
cannot blossom, and dries up on the stalk.
Laughter is day and sobriety is night.
and a smile is the twilight that hovers
gently between both and is more bewitch
ing than either. r
In the church-yard at Nettlebed, Oxford
shire, is the following epitaph: '
Hera lies the body of Nicholas Round,
Who was lost in the sea, and never was found
.V Hack woods Ad venture.'
A Virginia banker,-who wits chairman
of a noted infubl club, was! once -traveling
through 'Kentucky, having bank bills
to the amount of about I JilOOVlien
he came to a lonely tbre.-t wlUrtT mur
derers and robber. were said to I frequent,
he was soon lost, thinugh .akii.-g.tlio wrotH
road. .'"''. ;,;'"' 'J -.-"!
"rhe-'tbtrkness of the night eante over 1
lijm and how to cscaiv from tlui Umivt- '
ening danger he. knew .not; I njiis alarm
he suddenly csnicd in the lUstaiicc. a dim
light, and urging his hor onwanl, he nt
length fame to a wretched cabin. He
knocked, and the door wai opened bv si
woman, who"Said that Iter-husband was
out-hunting, but would soh return. Thtc '
gentleman pnt upliiA hor-e atid: niteted
the cabin.but wiih feeiings .'tlhat an be hot-'
terinuigiiiidthainiesenbeih llerehe was,
with a huge sum of money, and pefhaps'
in the iiouse utone of the 'robbers whose
naiui- was a terror :o the country. V
lii asliort time the maniof 'the hotiso
returned, lie had on a deerskin shirt, a
bear skin cap, nuu h fatigued, -and in no ,
talkative mood. All this' boded -the infi
del no fond, lie felt for IsiuTs in . his
pockets and pi;o-.
tin oi sv) a. to be readv
to r l!lt;'1i! '
u. an i:
-!l;!l':.' r to i (ire
tO-.liv.l lilLl ile li'.'i -1,
sit by iii.- Hre aii nip 'of,
l.
n7r !
Woill'd
i-.e i'nau ui'gt
tan tlie no. re tor nu'.i
infidel was i-.i;;r,-fit i.
nr ' 1 ;.e more the
l! ;W a.-suil
that fhi was his
last night-: upon--earth.
but lie determined l.i'scll his4ife iis dear
lv as he could.. His infidel firim-niles
gave iuia no comfort. His fear
. . i 1
into
a.!ronv,- hat whs t,i iiu i1iih '
---'At lenglh ' tlie i baevoiidsiiian arose,
reaehed to the wooden iU'ielf, tuok down,
all tild book ainj said :', !'
v "Well, stranger,; if you won't go to
bed,' I w ilk but it is jay habit to read a
chaiHer of the IIolv Scriptures before I
go t'V lit u. - - - -
What a ehange'these words produced.
Alarm was-at once removed from the skep
tic's mi-nd. Tiioiigli ayow.ihg himself-an--infidel.Jie
now had confidence in the lti-;
b.le. He felt lluit a man w ho ki pt an old
Bible in his - house, ami bent his knees in
pravcr, was no.roblicr or murderer. lie
listened to, the prayer of the good: nuui, at
once dismised his fhirsnnVl laid dowiy
in his rude cabin and slept; as ealmly as
lie did under Ins iatlu r s roof. -
l'roni thnt tiiue he eoaseJl to revile the
good old Bible., He" became a sincere
christian, and often related t!ie..-s!cry of
his eventful journey, to prdvY-.the folly of
iiifidelil v. !'.""
ol' I?rv3ich 'ot"
!
V.I t'St". r
A ( -uriotis ease
i . i i
f lu'eai'h ol promise
idi'd in i'Liverpook A.
nas u.-i oceii deei
gentleman named- Thompson, having;
wooed a . oung lady named Fleming,'
with appropriate order lor the space of. a
y(tir, sujdenly shocked anil 'wounded her
sensibilities, by abandoning the style of
gpliin,g f; i;'-'"v ;t w !iieh he . Imd wens--toiii'cd
her. in Ins . eorivsptjiidcnec; and in-
vit-ing her attention to : comijionjilaee
practical .considerations oi' hons keeping, ,
and o.tjier. re:disl to details (j-,' iheir future ;
life. Sigh? and smiles, and Cupid's darts
gave place in his epistolary;oagi's lo.lable- '
'uapkins, bed-iim n, silvei Myai if ami ant i
maca.v.irs. Tiie cuiiumI :or ti(; plainlsff,:
dilated oVerthv dcft-ndiiuj V phiases with
an uie in tmsiasm oi r-( -gcant l .u.Ui
nver . M r. Pirkv. i-k's fain. mis 1isj)at(di
about -'ehojis and tomato salicc." WJiy, "
It
was a--ked, 't.i inlciitiOii. if not. in so
manv w
d be" liihii n !u v mind ,
wii'ii anti-niacnssa-iv w io Hue w;i
o
ing -.oidv for ntiini'Ol!;" Am
W II V
iou;d lie presume to m-AK !ns cnga '" .
, i ,
men: because , !.e . b ri: m ! i h gto.-s ami
worldly, dniiH.'Sii" tiiu stii.j,.-? The j:rvf
galta nt.lv :jceed.-7i toSthis yirw of '(he .af
i'air, and awarded damages' in the sum
of tl,.")i)H. Pendiirg- the'juit tin defch--daiit
courted and- espoused!' an other la'd'f.-
w ho
hold more
views ' Hipon
.O SJIOJ' Cl ri
1 le
iiiiiii;ui'c,.vc may ;supposv', ..were
in harmony wtll his own. . '
' " i j. ' "
1 Nu'JiniifHl .Soke,
A voung jti:i ii
s -stei! :;t dinner,
t!:
oilier (Kir, sa
d 10 Li
Wile
'Eikii, if you nt:
luri: i;; a onu:i(iriiti
at"
lor
you :
where
j i : tmv:
would
devil siiould lose hss.ai!, :
he go to get another! onV?7 '
' A ii; r son;e tinre ...-enf jo
'U-siiig,
in.'
gave it up.
'- oil, sail
d' !:c, "wl
iei
they
re-tai
l.a'd spirits.
Ki'.gcr to get it oii',-htd-v
frb'ink 'with :
i.istcn
;o a
uit, .uariou, l luivo sueir- a ni'ri-.-o-iiundrum.!
-Joe just told Wie it. 1 know,
vou can't guipf it. If 'thel devii houid
lose his tail, w here .would Ucgoto get
al.
otluer one?" . - j
Her friend Marioii havhjg gtvt-ir
she said:: - - ' ; .
"Where tlcy scil ljipior fiy tlie glass:" ""
Marion 'coirfrhYt see the- j.oint of the
JOKe. j
It is a little rcii urk
mi-icii
goou an 'aiiveriisemcni i:r a
i .i
jive
pnner -
lo .s a iiitiin. Wc hear oft en
f'l mer-f'
cuaius who nnvc received (Ui-fs
and .
found u.Homers solely thiough'ihj nub-
eletlul
licity thyrecuive- from licdr "car'ds" in .
the pa pei s. A-man v, l,o (loos not adver-
tise. is a comparative strainer to the luisi-m..-s
world. '"' . .j '- ' ' ."
1 1' ti man i.s goin? to buy goods, he con
sults the i-ewspapers tr. find" who kcejis
the best., stock, and It is tjic- true way to
do. The very best men-limits, -those who-.'
keep tlie. most Complete "stocks and sell ,
at the .lowest iigiiri-s ndyertisc 'I.h the
Noirni C'a I'oi.iM.VXi This i.s no imagin- ;
ary idea, but r. fact, a good' business man .
alwavs ailVcrti.-'es, ; 1 j - . '
Kcrnpiana.
. Who can '.iniaginc; a - greater luhiji of
cart'dy h'iisr,- reduced to it(. finer, thing,
than kissing the "only; womivn oil earth in
thegarden of Kdon? t . ,
"Excuse me, madanrbut I would like
to ask why you look at me so savagely
"Oh I beg parden, sir! I took you for my
husband." : 1
The
lol rowing ..typographical, err
shows' the vas? importaiiccof -tlic comina.
-At a banquet tins toast wsis given W-nutu--w
ithmit her man, -"Is a -'bnitp. .
A tomb.-.tone in Maine, -creciul to the
miniory of a wife, bears the inscription
"Tears can not restore her; therefore I
weep."- ; y '.X.
"I don t admire ladies !. cutis, as tn
husband said when his wife boxed? his-
ears. - . - v- (
9 - - X - 1
i Love is better tl;,aii a pair of spectacles
.to make every tiling- seem greater wfrich
is seen through it. . ! .'
- -
. 7; '
'IV
V-
X
I'.
e ,. ". --
- -
- V
' -:V-