- 1 E ROBESONIAN Established 1870. Country, God and Truth. Single Copies Five Cents VOL XLII NO. 20. LUMBERTON, NORTH CAROLINA, MONDAY, MAY 1, 1911. WHOLE NO. 2661 THE FARM-LIFE SCHOOL. Act Providing For Establish ment of Such Schools Explain ed A Reading of the Act Would Satisfy Many Who Now Raise - Objections An swers to Objections That Have Been Raised Robeson Cannot Afford to Vote This School Down. To the Editor of The RobMooian: May we ask your indulgence and the patience of your readers to say a few words relative to the "farm-life school" and the election in regard thereto to be held on May 9th? When we first heard this measure mooted we were inclined to oppose it and intended to vote against it. Since then we have read a copy of the full act and find it to be far dif ferent from what common rumor would have one believe. A read ing of .the act itself would satisfy many of those who now raise ob jections thereto. Safeguarded as the act is, we are satisfied that the establishment of such a school in our.county would result in great practical good to our people. As there seems to be some con fusion as to the provisions of the law,1 it might be illuminative to refer, in a brief way, to the pro visions of the measure. The act provides that only one school may be established in any coun ty. Not more than ten counties can take advantage of the act in any one year. Therefore the first ten counties voting the bonds will secure the ten schools. Upon request of the county board of education, the commissioners are directed-to call an election upon the question of the issuance of bonds to an amount not ex ceeding $25,000. This money is to be used in the purchase of land (25 acres arable land), erec tion of buildings and purchase of supplies and equipment. If the election carries, the funds for maintenance, payment of teach ers, etc.. is provided for as fol lows: The State gives the school $2,500 annually; the general county fund gives the school a like amount annually; and the State further contributes the an nual sum of $1,500 for the bene fit of the high school to be estab lished in connection with the farm-life school proper. This provides a total of $6,500 annually for maintenance, of which the county contributes only $2,500. The school will be managed by a board of trustees consisting of one member from each township in the county and the trustees are elected by the county board of education. The location of the school is in the hands of the trustees and they are to locate it in the community which offers ' the most inducements in the way of cash or lanoS or both. If a community should offer, say, $10,000 to secure tfie location of the school, then this amount is to be deducted from the funds to be raised by the election and the county would only issue $15,000 in bonds. The act provides that " the school be iocated either in the country or else near a small i town. It cannot be located in Lumberton. No person can be! elected as principal or teacher' except upon the approval of the president of the A. & M. College and the State Normal College. The course of .instruction is in tensely practical and in addition to the school work proper, de monstration and experiment work will be carried on through out the county for the benefit of adult farmers. Tuition is free to the people of the county and board, etc., is furnished at actual cost. The objections we have heard advanced against the school are as follows, and we have en deavored to answer each objec tion: 1. That it is a bill applicable only to Robeson county and is a "scheme" of Senator Cobb. It i i well known that these writers and the Senator did not always agree upon local legislation in the last Legislature. But this charge against him is unfounded. The act 'S of State-wide applica tion and was prepared by Super intendent Joyner and is modeled after the law now in force in many Western and Northern States where the schools have been in operation with great satisfaction.. Senator Cobb Continued ou eighth page. z TRY A CALL FOR PACKAGE OF ANYTHING IH POPE'S THt OnuS Oft COLD TABLETS sTATionenv uiwg OUT 0 TOWN ORKRS flLLtD PAOItfTtf THE POPE DRUG CO., IMSURED THE BEST COMPANIES IN EXISTANCe REPRESENTED BY Q- T. WILLIAMS -v URg INSUtHANQg AGENT Wirh Dure?!f SodaYrear3 And drinKtb a& ondVag$es MSflWANSDRUOSTBRE, chairman of the committee on agriculture at the request of Mr. ! Joyner and other leading educa. tors who are interested in the measure. - 2. That the school will get in to politics and the teachers will be incompetent or paid large salaries. This is amply guarded against by placing the supervi sion and selection of the teachers upon the presidents of the State Normal and A. &. M. Colleges. So far as salaries are concerned, this is in the hands of the trus tees who are to be appointed by the county board of ecu nation. j Men who would be in favor of paying extravagant salaries will not be elected by Lucius Mac Rae, Lewis Hamer and E. C. Nye. 3. That it is a scheme of poli ticians at Lumberton who hope to secure the location of the school there. Nothing to it. In fact the most of the so-called "politicians" are against the measure and this gives us some hope. The school can in no event be located at Lumberton. The act so provides. The trustees could not locate the school here even if they so desired. Your community stands just a? good a chance to secure the school as any other community if you will go devn in your pockets deeper than the other communities will go. 4. That if the school is estab- l'snea" and bonds voted then the negroes ana oiner races win share in the money to the same extent as the white race. This is a mistake. The same principle ! applies to the farm-life school that applies to our graded school system and to the special tax dis tricts. We have had many special tax elections in the county and we do not recall one where the tax has failed to carry. This question has never been raised in connection with these institu tions and why should it be raised in connection with the farm-life I school? We have never had any trouble on this score with the moneys raised from the special tax and will have no trouble in case the farm-life school is estab lished. It is a late day to raise this objection when experience for years back has shown that the objection is purely theoreti cal and not practical. 5. That the issuance of bonds 1 . r win increase taxation, imo one can secure anything worth hav ing without paying for it. Any thing that i3 worth having is worth its price. Yet we know of nothing which will give so large a return for such a small investment. Petple think the tax will be much larger than it really will be. A careful calcula tion has been made and it has been ascertained that th in-i creased tax to provide for ir.- terest and the sinking fund to: retire the bonds will amount tcj only 2 J cents on the hundred! dollars valuation! The average taxpayer certainly does not pay tax on more than $2,000 valua tion. Such ' a man "would pa just fifty cents more tax than he pays now! It can therefore b seen that the tax is so small -3 v l.URUGS HAD BEEN 1? I3fcl? Where True cin taew! 5 THESE MUST 8C 9ROKE AS VIEWED THROUGH A GLASS DARKLY FAIRMONT NEWS LETTER. Chain Gang Doing Good Work A Play by Rowland Talent Protracted Meeting Close Town Primary Friday Night A Store Breaking Personal Corresuondence of The Robeson ian. Fairmont, Apr. 28. The coun ty chain gang under Mr. Prevatt is doing some excellent work on the road towards Orrum and Barnesville. We never saw any work make a greater change in the appearance of a community. Byrd's crossing of Hog swamp is now a splendid thoroughfare. It actually improves the appearance of a man's house and yard to have a good road in front of his farm. Mrs. John E. O'Neill of Chad bourn spent Wednesday with homefolks. We regret to note the illness of Mrs. Nettie Ashley, who has been quite sick for several days. Mrs. Pennie McMillan returned from a visit to her daughter at Mt. Tabor last Tuesday. Messrs. Knox Kyle, John Pur vis and Edgar Thompson re turned home from Dell high school this week, all looking well and happy. Nearly all the young people of the town attended the annual commencement of Orrum high school last Thursday and of course had a most enjoyable day. The first strawberries on the local market, and fine ones too, were brought in on Thursday by Mr. J. M. Ashley. "Valley Farm," a drama in four acts, was presented by Row land home talent in the school building Wednesday night, and was all to the good and highly enjoyed by the large crowd pres ent. The beautiful music by Miss Hallie Lytch between acts added much to our pleasure. We hope they may favor us again. Rev. C. W. Smith left Wednes. day morning to attend Rocking ham district conference, which i3 held this year at Biscoe, the opening service being held Wednesday night. The very interesting protracted meeting at the Baptist church closed last Sunday night, though the new members will not be re ceived until next Sunday night. Our people were much pleased with Bro. Padgett and trust he may return at an early date. Messrs. Redmond and Will Byrd, who have been away for several years, are guests of their father, H. G. Byrd, and aie gladly greeted by their friends. Mr. D. G. Rouse, formerly of this place, came over from Ben nettsville last week and spent some days with his wife and children, who are with Mrs. Rouse's mother, Mrs. Ashley. Miss Irene Sinclair of Maxton, route 4, is visiting her sister Mrs. Lock McLean. Air, A, L. Jones and -family aie enjoying a handsome new motor car. Mr. N. W. Jenkins is visiting' hisncousirrWTTrJenkins" of 1 dalia, Ga. - Mr. Knight Cashwell lost his to.it r house and C. S. McKenzie his barn by fire this week. The town primary will be held next Friday night. Hope we will not have bo hot a time over it as Lumberton. Rev. John A. Hurseyof Dillon, S. C, was greeting many old friends in town last week. Mr. A. C. Thompson's store was broken into on Thursday night by breaking a window in the back of the store. As this is written the hounds are trailing but no clue yet. Slogan Suggestions For Lumber ton. The Robesonian has not been advised when the Industrial and Commercial Club, which is offer ing $5 for a slogan for Lumber- ton, -will close the contest, but it is probable that it will close soon. The number received since the last issue indicates, however, that interest holds up. A large number has been received and printed, but some one who has not yet tried may hit upon just the thing, so if any others care to try they are urged to do so at once. The following have been re ceived since last Thursday: Come on. Ever onward. God, Lumberton and pros perity. Always for the right. No parasites allowed. Always up-to-date. In the lead for right forever. Welcome to the good. God and peace. Discovered: Perpetual motion Lumberton on the forward march. Never digressing but ever pro gressing. Nulli secundus Lumberton. Optimates Lumberton. Let Lumberton look lovely. More people for Lumberton. Lumberton first, Lumberton the best, Lumberton always ahead of the rest. Hark the call, ye Scotchmen, and all for Lumberton! Hurrah for Lumberton! ye Scotchmen and all. Larger, livelier, Lovelier Lum berton. Parkton Graded School Com mencement. The Parkton graded school commencement began jesterday with the baccalaureate sermon at 11 a. m. by Dr. R. T. Vann of Raleigh. The program tor the balance of the commencement is as follows: Tonight, 8:30, con cert, primary and intermediate grades; tomorrow, 8:30 p. m., debate, Franklin Literary Socie- ty; vveanesaay, iu.ou a. m , com- xj a n T J i r cr mencement exercises; 2:30 p. m , ; address. Rev. W. W., Daniel, A. M.. D. D., Columbia, S. C, 8:30 p. m., play, "Out in the Streets." The class officers are: Edwin Prentiss Stanton, president; Eva Sophonisba Stanley, vice presi dent; Carrie McMillan, secretarv treasuren The marshals are: E. P. Stanton, chief; J. M. Odum, D. McCormick, H. B. Cul- breth. T. H. Cashwp'J. C. C. ! C6chTafl7"BrA. ; McDorrndriT H. Parham, L. P. Johnson. Music will be furnished by the Parkton concert band. Vct .Miss Josephine Breecc WE HANDLE EVERY IHIN3 FROM A 'GRIND STONE UP DRY GOODS GROCERIES iHATS ShOESCLOTHJNGJ JURNITURE.SUITS FOR BOYS .i'vVVV'l''; r LUMBERTON OIL MILL Bids For the County's Funds Under New Law. The county commissioners are in regular session today and re ceived bids this morning for the handling of the county's funds under the law passed by the last Legislature. Bids were sub mitted by five banks Bank of Maxton and Bank of Robeson, bth of Maxton; Bank of Row land; First National Bank and Bank of Lumberton, both of Lum berton and the bid3 were ex actly the same, as follows: Each bank offers on time certificates of deposit 3 months or longer, 4 per cent per annum; on daily balance, l per cent per annum; and agrees to loan money to the county up to the sum of $20,000 at the rate of 6 per cent per an num. Quite a coincidence, all the banks bidding the same, but such things will happen. Under the law the commissioners must divide the funds between these banks. Farm-Life School Speakings. The farm-life school question, which will be voted on in this county Tuesday of next week, will be discussed at the following times and places, and the speak ers, it will be noticed, are men who are well prepared to discuss the subject and are well worth hearing: Prof. J. A. Bivens, chief clerk in the office oi State Supt. of Public Instruction J. Y. Joyner, will speak at McDonald tomorrow afternoon at 3 o'clock and at Purvis tomorrow night at 8:30. Dr. H. G. Hill, president of the A. and M. College at Raleigh, will speak Wednesday at Fair mont at 11 o'clock a. m.; at Orrum at 3 p. m., and at Lum berton at 8:30 p. m ; and Thurs day he will speak at Buie at 10 a. m. Town Election. The town election to confirm the action of the primary. held last Tuesday is being held today. As nomination is equivalent to election, interest is slignt and a light vote is being ca3t. Thei polls will close at sundown this I evening, when the following will be declared duly elected: Alayor, A. White; commis sioners for two years, M. W. Floyd, W. J. Prevatt, J. Howard Morrison; board of audit and finance, ex-Judge T. A. McNeill, Frank Gough, A. T. Parme'e; graded school trustees, for two years. L. E. Whaley, L. H. Cald well, W. S. Britt; for one year, unexpired term of the late Col. A. McLean, C. B. Townsend. Bangor, Me., April 30. Prop erty valued at upwards of $6,000, 000 was destroyed, hundreds of people made homeless and almost the entire business section of the city devastated during the con llagation which at midnight to tight wa3 believed to be practi caiiy under control, although the fire was sti.l burning in many places. A light rain fell which helped to" check the fire. One life is known to have been lost, an unknown man who was killed by a falling wall. LOCAL BRIEFS There will be a regular meet ing of Unity Lodge No. 202. K. of P., this evening at 8 o'clock. Miss Lucy Grantham, of Fairmont has accepted a posi tion as saleslady with Mr. A. Weinstein. She began work this morning. Mr. W. N. Gibson was the nominee for mayor of Red Springs in the election held there today, and as nomination is equivalent to election he will be the next mayor of that town. The first meet of the Lum berton Gun Club will be held tomorrow afternoon at 3 o'clock at the trap in North Lumberton. Mr. Robbin, salesman for the Peter's Cartridge Co., will be present with the boys. The union meeting of Robe son Baptist Association was held at Big Branch church at Orrum Friday, Saturday and yesterday. Rev. I. P. Hedgpeth and Dr. R. T. Allen attended from Lumber ton, the latter attending only one day, Friday. Telephone service has been very bad for the past few days, owing to the fact that the opera tors have not gotten accustomed to the new switch boards, but it is thought that when they get broken in the service will be better than ever. It is devoutly to be hoped that it will be. The county board of educa tion is in session today. Besides transacting routine business it has received and approved a pe tition for a special school tax election in district No. 5. Al fordsville township, foi a special tax of 20 cents on the $100 valu ation of property and 60 cents on the poll. The road commission ers are also in session today and may elect a road superintendent this afternoon. Rev. J. S. Hunter, colporteur for the Virginia Conference, preached at the Methodist church yesterdav morning and evening t large congregations. Mr. Hunter attended the Rockingham district conference last week at Biscoe and came to Lumberton Saturday night with Rev. E. M. Hoyle, being a guest while here at the Methodist parsonage. He left this morning for Wilming ton. There was no preaching service at the First Baptist church yesterday on account of the illness of Mrs. Durham, wife of the pastor, Rev. C. H. Dur ham, nor at the Presbyterian church. Meiirti Ddfican M'Whiteof Barker's Rod M'White of Moss Neck and A. W. Peace of Lum berton returned Friday from Biscoe, where they went as del egates to the Rockingham dis trict conference, which was in session there from Wednesday to yesterday. Rev. S J. McCon nell, in charge of Lumberton and St. Paul's mission work, also returned Friday night. Rev. E. M. Hoyle, pastor of the Lumber ton Methedst church, and Mr. W. H. Humphrey, a delegate from the sane church, returned iSaturdav nteht. Rev. W. A. cii- 'Jenkins, pastor of Robeson cuit- remained over Sunday, ! At The Opera House. Mr. Polk Miller and Col. Tom Booker, with their q iartette of Southern negroes, delighted a Unre audience at the ODera house Saturday night. Their entertain ment i3 all to the good. Mr. Miller is a quiet delight in his joke3 and songs and banjo pick ing, Col. lio jtvt-c ia . -j Hocking, raging Hip! Hip! Harray! in his songs and banjo picking, and the negroes are singers from way back. Every minute of the en tertainment was enjoyed. The entertainment was given under the auspices of the local chapter of the Daughters of the Con federacy, and they realizod about $20. The motion picture shows at the opera house are attracting large crowds every evening. Tne show was suspended Saturday night to make way for vw Miller Booker show; bat ; J r.i on reg ular! v when nothing else is on. Miss Liliian Fonville went Fa' urday to f"h-1o', 'on hj will 3?er.-j adjiy or so veiling.