10BE8MIAN ESTABLISHED 1870. SINGLE CO PT FTTH CENTS. COUNTRY, GOD AND TRUTH- 12.00 A YEAR. DUE IN ADVANCE LUMBEBTON, MONDAY, AUGUST 29, 1921. VOLUME LI I NUMBER 57 LumboirMaflcet WiO Close Sept 2 Farmers Are Urged to Market, Their . Tobacco Thi Week Big , Break on Local Market Today Fairmont Market Will Remain - Open Next Week. ' There was another tig break on the Lumberton tobacco market today. The offerings were largely tips and prices ranged low on the off grades. The few piles of' good tobacco sold at satisfactory prices. The local mar ket will close for the aeason Friday tot thi8 week. Farmers who have to J bacco on hand are requested to mar' ' ket it during this week. It is understood that number of the markets in the South Carolina belt closed last Friday The Fairmont market will be. open" through next week. It has iibf been" definitely de 'tided when the market there will close. Large sales are expected here each day until the market' closes Friday. Record of Deaths Mrs. Martha Ann Watson Found Dead in Bed Funferal Saturday at Ten Mile. Mrs. Martha Ann Watson, aged 68 years, was found dead in bed at the home of her son, Mr. E. C. Watson, near Ten Mile. Friday morning. De ceased had not been in ! good health for some time, but -was apparently as well as usual when she retired Thursday night. Heart trouble ia thought to have been the immediate cause of her death. The funeral was conducted Saturday at 10 a. m. by Rev. Dr. C. H. Durham and interment made in the cemetery at Ten Mile church. Surviving are four sons E. C, with whom she made her home, Wal ter W., J. P and V. C. Watson and two daughters Mrs. T. A. Bordeaux of Dublin, and Miss Ellen Watson. Deceased was the wife of the late J. S. Watson and was well and favor ably known in the section in which she lived. She was a member of ft Baptist church in Bladen county. Quite a crowd attended the funeral and the flowers were beautiful. Francis Watson Followed Mother to Grave in 24 Hours Died of Ty phoid. Francis Watson, aged 49 years, died Saturday a. m. at 130 at. the Thomp son hospital of typhoid fever. Deceas ed was a son of Mrs. Martha Ann Watson, who died suddenly Thursday night. He lived at the National cot ton mill village and is survived by his widow and several children. Tfie funeral was conducted yesterday at 10 a. m., just 24 hours after his mother's, and interment was made in the Ten Mile cemetery. Deceased was a member of Wind sor M. E. church in Bladen county. Rowland Mercer, Wishart Township. Mr. Rowland Mercer, Sr., died Fri day afternoon at his home in Wishart township, death resulting from the infirmities of old age. He was 71 years vd and is survived by his widow and several children. Interment was made in the family cemetery Satur day at 4 p. m. Two Robeson County Men Among New Lawyers Largest Class Ever. John Gilliam Proctor of Lumberton and Daniel Prather McKinnon of Row-1 InnH iLvm anionc the 77 new lawvers who received license irom rne or- Supreme Court Friday following th examination held last Monday, lius is said to have been the largest class examined on record, and perhaps the most searchingly questioned. One hunared and seven applied. among them three who applied under the comity, act as non-residents. One of these passed, one did not appear in person and one was held for full compliance with the requirements of the legislative act. One negro failed and one succeeded. Miss Marie Schenk j of Asheville, the only woman appli cant, passed. Also among the successful appli cants were James Albert Bridge, of Bladenboro and John Alex. Wilkins of Raeford. Mr. J. M. Terry, formerly em ployed in the Pope drug store, has accepted a position as salesman in Efird's department store. He began work Saturday. ' -Mt. and Mrs. Henry Bullard and mall son. Carl, of R. 1, Orrum. pass ed through town today en route home from Hartsville, S. C, where they neat several days visiting relatives. They were accompanied home by Moasrs. L. W. Redkk and L. W, Stokea of the Hartsville section. They made the trip in Air. ueaicics auto, u, Redick reports much damage in ; his county Darlington from the boll weevil. The weevil has damaged : the cotton crop" from one-nan to two thirds, he says. . Mr. E. M. Johnson returned" Thurs day night from a week's vacation ' spent in the mountains around Ashe, ville. COTTON shipped J to BATTEY & CO., The Proficient Cotton Factors of Savannah, GaM yields satisfaction as is evidenced by ine large volume 01 business entrusted to them. Isnt it to your interest to-try them? Do it now ind be convinced, . ' . . , Ku Klux Organizer Seems To Fail Here Alma and Purposes of Order Outlined to a Handful of Men Who Respond, ed to Invitation of The Committee' Only 3 Men Publicly Expressed a Desire to Go Further Organizer Apparently Received Small En couragement Here. At a meeting held in the commis sioners' room -at the court house Thursday evening, aims and jorposes of the Ku Klux Klan were explained by Mr. C E; Stephenson, who gave his home town.as Miami, Fla., but who came to Lumberton from Fay etteville, and. only three men Mayor A. E. White,. Messrs. J. H. Wishart and J. M. MeCallum rose upon Mr. Stephenson's invitation to any who were "members or' cared to become members of the klan. Whether a lo cal organization has since been form ed it has not -been learned, and in view of Mr. Stephenson's statement that no klansman will ever admit being a member to a non-member, it probably will be difficult to learn, unless announcement is made at some similar meeting elsewhere- as Mr. Stephenson stated at this meeting that a branch of the order had been organized at St. Pauls and -that he was going to Maxton and Red Springs.He made no bones, either, in stating. that he had organized a branch with 567 members at Wil mington. Notices signed merely "The Com mittee" were received by some Lum brton men, inviting them to meet at the court house at 8:15 , o'clock Thursday evening. For further infor mation the recipient was instructed to see Mayor A. E. White or Sheriff R. E. Lewis. At the appointed hour some ten men gathered in the com missioners' room. By the time the meeting closed perhaps as many more had come in. Mr. Stephenson said he sent notices to about 50 men Mr. Stephenson stated that in or der to be eligible for membership in the Ku Klux Klan a man must be of high moral character, must not be a ew or a Catholic, and must be 100 per cent. American, acknowledging allegiance to no other government and must believe in the tenets of the Christian religion. He said that its purpose is not to oppress but to se cure equal justice to all men, to up build the community, to . aid in law enforcement.' He cited organizations of Jews and Catholics, respectively, to which only Jews or Catholics are eligible for membership, and their views in regard to marriages among Protestants as among the reasons why Protestants should organize for their own protection, not to oppress Jews or Catholics or negroes pro paganda being broadcast among ne groes also being urged as a reason for organizing but to see that all men get justice. Mr. Stephenson read, rather (Stumblingly and incoherently, excerpts which he said were taken from speeches by Catholic priests, in which marriages of Protestants were branded as illegal, the public school system was denounced as a child of the devil, and the Pope at Rome was acknowledged as supreme authority,! above any political government. There , was much of this sort of stuff. calcu-J lated to arouse the unreasoning pas sions of the ignorant, and some ex cerpts from a rabid negro publica tion. Mr. Stephenson said that if he could l, not. nriranizp with surh mpn nst wpro I oeiore him he would form no or ganization here, that every local or der is what its members make it, that if one joins and wants to get out he can do so, and that any or ganization that takes the law into its own hands loses its charter at once. He invited questions and some were asked. In reply to one' question Mr. Stephenson said that if he knew how many klansmen there are in the State he would not tell, but he mentioned 30.000 as being a nrobable minimum. In reply to another question he said that a North Carolina U. S. Senator and Representative are members of the order; which puts it up to Sena tors Simmons and Overman again. both recently having denied being members. Mr. Stephenson also said that Bruce Crayen is- "on his knees", referring to a question relative to Brace's recent fulminations. As stated at the outset only three men stood up when Mr. Stephenson invited those to stand who were mem bers or cared to become members. Some others expressed themselves as not sufficiently interested, and retired. Others followed almost immediately, among them at least one of those who stood, but it is not known positively whether any local organization has since been formed or not. To t)ll out ward appearances .organizer Stephen son received mighty little encourage, ment here 'and he registered off at the Lorraine Friday. Mr. Jno. E. Floyd has opened a cafe the Strand in .Salebee .build, ing, Elm street. j ' Mr. J. H. Stone oR. 4, Lumber ton, brought two cucumbers o town today. . v ' , BATTEY & CO.. The Large and Reliable Cotton Factors of Savannah, Ga., offer a service that combines i long and successful experience, ex. pert salesmanship 'and- financial j soundness ; " V Waging War On The Boll Weevil 100 Farmers Gathered for Another Meeting Friday Plenty of Evi dences of Destruction Wrought by Weevil Best Methods of Fighting Again Outlined Sweet Potato is a Substitute Money Crop Farmers Warned Not to Depend Entirely Upon Cotton. About one-hundred farmers gather ed at the home of Mr. E. K. Floyd, near Barnesville, Friday morning to study plans for fighting the boll weevil, this being the third meeting of this kind held in the southern part of the county during the last ten days. Weevils are plentiful in ( Mr. Floyd's cotton, so plentiful that he will jnot get more than one-half a usual crop. Practically all the farm ers present reported that the weevil has invaded their cotton fields and is doing considerable damage this year. ' Weevil Playing Havoc Mr. O. O. Dukes , county farm demonstrator, who planned the meet ings, accompanied those present into Mr. Floyd's cotton fields, where the weevil and his destructive work was observed and discussed. Only one "form" that had not been punctured by a weevil was found in the field and it is difficult to find a white cotton blossom there. Mr. Floyd has a fine cotton weed, much of it higher than a man's head. Cotton that would produce more than a bale per acre had the boll weevil not damaged it4 will not produce more than a half bale per acre as a result of his activi ties. How They Multiply. After the visit to the cotton fields Mr. Dukes addressed the farm ers, telling of the best-known me thods for fighting the weevil. He first told of the rapidity with which WPpvilf mnltinlv. It has been fi ffured he said, that two weevils, a male and a female, are capable of pro ducing more than 13,000,000 other weevils during a season. Within 21 days after an egg is laid an adult weevil is ready to begin puncturing "forms" and producing other weevils. With only a small number of weevils living through the winter on a farm a cotton crop may be destroyed the following year. What to Do During Winter Plans for fighting the1 weevil during the winter were outlined by the speak er. Among the ways mentioned were: cut stalks as soon as the cotton is picked; disc the land and break it with a plow; get out all stumps and jburn aU ruDbish and woods about the farm Planting and Cultivation Where cotton is planted under boll weevil conditions, Mr. Dukes recom mended the planting of an early variety of. cotton, rapid cultivation, the use of all fertilizer when planted or soon after. He warned against planting before the danger of frost, however, stating that in case a far mer had to sow over his crop the weevil would then get it all. Another way of destroying weevils suggested by the speaker wa3 the picking up of form8 wnen they first begin to fall off the cotton. In this way the weevil "Cror" mav be reduced. Reduce Cotton Acreage. Mr. Dukes warned against allowing an advance in the price of cotton to influence farmers to "take a chance" nnH nlnnt a full crnn npxt vpar. The acreage must be reduced in order to successfully fight the weevil. The speaker told of the danger of putting all one's eggs in the same basket; that is, risking all on" cotton when the boll weevil is here. Raise Cattle and Hogs. As in his former .addresses, Mr. Dukes recommended the raising of cattle and hogs as a measure for meeting the weevil. He emphasized the necessity of permanent pastures in growing cattle and hogs and sug gested the planting of Lespedeza or Japan, clover, as a summer pasture for both cows and hogs, and rye, barley and oats for a winter pasture. Lespe deza should be planted in March and can be grown on either low or high lands. Twenty-five pounds of seeds should be planted to the acre. After once sown, Lespedeza re-seeds itself each spring. Rye should be sown this fall, as well as pasture grasses. The pasture grasses should be sown be tween September 25 and October 25. Mr. Dukes urged the use of at least one ton of lime per acre where pasture grasses and clovers are planted. Farmers interested in planting pasture crops will be advised by Mr. Dukes personally as to the best plans 'and methods of planting and growing same. Sweet Potato as Money Crop Mr. Dukes again told of the possi bilities of the sweet potato as a sub. stitute money crop for cotton, giving figures to prove that the potato can be grown at a greater profit per acre than cotton. In order to grow pota toes for the northern markets they must be cured in a potato house. Those desiring to construct such houses can get plans both for erect ing the house and curing the pota toes from Mr. Dukes. Use Your Farm Demonstrator. In closing his address Mr. Dukes again urged the importance of not depending entirely upon cotton, but to have something to fall back upon in case the Weevil gets it. He declared that he- is ready , at any and all times Minimum Number it Bales Signed Up More Than 200,000 Bales of Cotton Have Been Signed Up ia N. C. for Cooperative Marketing 83 Per Cent of Robeson's Crop Has Been Signed Up. More than 200 000 bales, the mini mum number, have been signed up fr .operative marketing in North Carolina, according to information received from headquarters in Ral eigh" by Mc. L. S. Prevatt, director of the membership drive in Robeson. The organization committee will meet Wednesday morning for the purpose of districting the State and forming other plans relative to perfecting the organization in the State. Ap proximately 83 per cent of the farm-' era in Robeson have signed for co operative marketing. Treaty Of Peace U. S. And Germany It Guarantees to U. S. All Rights and Advantages Stipulated in Treaty of Versailles But U. S.,;is Not Bound by Clauses Providing . for League of Nations. Washington, Aug. 25. Signature of the Treaty of Peace between the United States and Germany was formally announced at the State De partment tonight by Secretary Hughes. The text was followed by a state ment in which the Secretary summar ized the provisions of the treaty, which is document of about 1,500 words. The treaty is designed to reestablish the diplomatic relations broken off February 3, 1917, and consists of three articles and a preamble. Ar ticle C ne guarantees on the part of Sernuny to the United States rights and privileges reserved under the Porter-Knox peace resolution, includ ing all the rights and advantages stipulated for the benefit of the Uni ted States in the treaty of Versailles." League Not Binding. Specific provision is made that the United States shall not be bound by the clauses in the Versailles treaty providing for a League of Nations and that no action of the league shall be binding upon the United States unless the United States gives special permission. " ' It also is declared that the United States cannot without its assent be regarded as a party to commissions concerned in reparations and other conditions growing out of the war. These reservations are made in Ar ticle Two, in which the rights and ad vantages for the United States as set forth in the Versailles treaty are re ferred to. It is made clear that "while the United States is privileged to partic- ipate in the reparations commission" under the Versailles treaty, it is not bound to participate in it. Article Three provides for the rati fication and exchange of the copies of the treaty. Assumes No Obligations. ...The treaty provides that the United States assumes no obligation under those parts of the Versailles treaty relating to the boundaries of Ger many; to the political clauses for Europe; to those embracing certain provisions with respect to China. Siam, Liberia, Morocco, Egypt, Tur key, Bulgaria and Shantung. It is provided that the United States shall not assume any obligations for that part of- the Versailles treaty re'ating to international 6rganization of labor. Bound to Court on Serious Charge. Gas Britt was bound over to the Superior court Friday by Assistant Recorder L. J., Britt on the charge of attempting criminal assault upon Ruby Thompkins. Bntt made a $500 cash bond and was released from jail, where he had been for several days before the trial. Both Britt and the woman in the case live at the Kings dale village, near Lumberton and are door neighbors. The alleged attempted assault took place in the woods, near the homes. Meeting Places for Moving Pictures. Smiths Monday. August 29; Row land Tuesday, August 30; Rex Wed. nesday, August 31; Back Swamp Thursday, September 1; Parkton Fri day, September 2; Pembroke Satur day, September 3. to assist any farmer in the county in any way possible. He asked farmers to send for him when any problem came up that they did not under stand. At all the meetings held Mr. Dukes has been given close attention. The farmers realize that they cannot de pend upon cotton as in the past and they are apparently desirous of ob. taining information which will best enable them to make the necessary change in farming. Mr. Dukes is giv ing timely advice and the time is now here when the county farm demonstrator will be of most service to the agricultural' class as a whole. After Mr Dukes address Mr. L. S Prevatt made a short talk on co operative marketing. It developed that all the farmers present except six had already signed contract and four of that number signed after Mr. Prevatt had finished his talk. THOMAS W. BIRD OF ASHE. VILLE HEADS LEGION 1 Greensboro Selected as Next Meeting' risee Resolutions Condemn Har- vey. Demand Return of Bercdoll! for Trial and Oppose Pardon for Debs. Hendersonville, Aug. 27. The elec. tion of Thomas W. Bird, commander of the K if fin Rockwell post of Ashe ville, as commander of the American Legion for the Department of North Carolina, and the selection of Greens- borb for 1922 gatherin, closed the! two day convention here this after.! noon. The legiormaries ted-rlr"09 01 ine coum lutions condemning GeorgeV Har- F"d n vey, American Ambassador to Eng.L , ' n?" . n !Uted in Roh land, demanding the return of Grover. f?2 " w 1 brtm graded an U BergdoII to America for trialas ia traitor and slacker and urging the prosecution of public officials who are implicated in his escape as shown k k r. : 1 j -ii I The Legionnaires adopted a reso-' lution to petition the President not to grant a pardon to Eugene V. Debs, and to ask Governor Morrison to make a proclamation setting aside! Armistice day in honor of the victory of the allies. J R HollU?Wilmfi?ier 0ffkT'' ;B ;,immfSlir v nS ch0! gen vice-commander; Cale K Burgess.1 ri i c, , j. . . - j rfSfe" .f:lanA' "dl winner of the Croix de Guerre, wasi elected chaplain. Robert McNeil, of Fayetteville, was chosen historian! and Dr. E. A. Lockhart. of Winston- Salem, was named alternate National committeeman from this State. Committeeman for the Sixth dis trict is Robert S. McNeill of Fay etteville. The convention endorsed the candidacy of Dan S. Hollenga of Ham let for National commander. Convention at Hendersonville 6,494 Members in State Governor Mor rison and Daniels Speak. Hendersonville, Aug. 26. More than 250 former service men are here attending the third annual convention of the American Legion, department of North Carolina, and following a day frought with politics as to next state commander and meeting place, Governor Cameron Morrison and Josephus Daniels, former secretary of the navy, addressed the veterans. each speaking in glowing terms of thej onuiiipiiBuiiiciii. ui iiuii.ii varuimians in the world war. C. K. Burgess, state adjutant today reported there are 6,494 members of the legion in the state and that the finances of the legion are in good condition. This afternoon the convention rose for a minute in respect of the late Col F. W. Galbraith, former national commander, and to the Confederate veterans. Governor Morrison denounced what he termed the "growing tendency to-(ing Em and Second 9treets. ward the acceptance of anarchism andj Miss Josephine Breece left Satur bolshevism in some sections of the day night for Baltimore and New cpuntry and praised the organization! York to pUrchase fall and winter of the American Legion as 'one oi.goois for her. millinery store. Miss the greatest compensations for the Vivian McNeill is clerking for Miss sacrifice of blood, health and treasure' RrPe(.e durincr hpr h.n made in the world war. Josephus Daniels hotly attacked mbassador George Harvey and spoke fuAn5S. .?P",".i ...Uc ..u.. ...s j ure at being a "comrade in the ranks. B Y P U " The B. Y. P. U. 'of 'the Back Swamp district, composed 0f theBack Swamp, Raft SwampfMcDonald, Plesant Hope . t, u . .,, . . and Raynham unions, will meet in joint session at Raynham Baptist church Monday evening, September 5. Miss Quessie Prevatt is vice-president of the district. The principal speakers will be Mr. L. F. Gore of Wilmington, president of the State B. Y P. U.; Dr. H. M. Baker, president of the Robe son county B. Y. P U. association; Mr. R. I. Belch, president Carey B. Y. P. U. of the First Baptist church, Lumberton, and vice-president of the county association. All B. Y. P. U's in the district are urged to attend the meeting. Solicitor McLean and Family Move to Farm Near Charlotte. Mr. S. B. McLean and family are moving this week to Clover Hills farm, R. F. D. 3, Charlotte, the plantation that was purchased by Mr. McLean last 'year. Mr. McLean is not giving up his work here. how. ever. He still owns his home and farm here and will have an office in the Bank of Maxton building and will spend a good deal of his time here still. Scottish Chief. Born) Saturday night, to Mr. and Mrs. C. V. Powers of R. 1, Lumber ton.' a son. Odetha Steele and Hector Lewis, a colored couple, were married in the court house Saturday afternoon, Jus tice W. P. Barker officiating. Former Representative J. S. Oliver of Marietta was a Lumberton visitor after scales, tags, etc., and will re this morning. I turn tomorrow to Lumberton to re- Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Moore and small' main through the season. He expects son, J. J. Jr., returned yesterday to! to enter upon his work here Wednes- . a -rT-t, -a r " i ... their home in Wilmington. Mrs. Moore and son spent several days here vis iting relatives and friends, while Mr. Moore arrived Saturday evening to accompany them home. Miss Mary E. Powell spent the week-end at Bladenboro visiting at the home of her brother, Rev. R. E. PoweU. COTTON MARKET r Middling cotton is auoterf on t)i ,ocal mapk today at 13 3-4 cents the """" BRIEF JVWS T Jrpn A tia.li kn iainarl mimtn of J. I. Atbi Mattie Lawson. 1 .i j , . . 5 lmCi ,n here nd "" TV j A 1 inB tePm M01"' September 12. Lena B. McLean and Willi Banks," colored, of Rowland, wore m.4.-.J . . il. . 1 . - today , Justice M. G. McKenzi offi- ciating. A meeti na of the Robeson Coun ty Fox club will be held here Thura- day of this week. The club was or. ganized the first of this month with a large membership. -Mr" R- L, Cox of Greenville, S. C. formerly of Lumberton, underwent an ' .u. ti ftiwun ai iite Dcr sanatorium Tuesday of -last week. His condition is reported as favorable. Mlss .AmeJ Linkhauer returned, ls mormn frwn New York, where h 8Pent "veral days buying fall ana winwr oom tor tne ttyie shop. ol wnicn Bne proprietress. State Senator L. R. Varser left today for Cincinnati, O., where he will attend the annual meeting of tho American Bar association, which opens Wednesday and closes Friday. Robeson chapter, U. D. C, will meet Thursday afternoon at the home of Mrs. L. T. Townsend. All mem bers are urged to be present as busi ness of importance is to be trans acted. Mr. E. C. Nye of Orrum boarded a train here this morning for Char lotte, where he will enter a hospital for treatment. He was accompanied to Lumberton by his son Mr. J. C. Nye. Mr. Odis Stubbs of the Center section was among the visitors in town Saturday. Mr. Stubbs brought aome boll weevils along in a bottle and says they are plentiful in his cotton. . - - ... -'-Mr. and Mrs S. J. Starnes and small daughter, Vashti, of Durham spent Friday and Friday night her visiting friends. Mr. Starnes was formerly employed as linotype opera tor for The Robesonian. Recorder David H. Fuller has i mnv h; nttn trm y j 0f the planters Bank & Trust Co.. hnilHino- t tK rr.. r k !.mWtnn mtt mill ntr. k..;m frnm UoriA v, tha Cf w Legion. Mr. Ivey went as a delegate , f th Lumberton post. He reports V . ....... 18 I Mesdames B. C Barnes and J. B. I ?ftef'e l"kV S' Cy"e ! -"u m- j ?0?,oS!tThl m ll v Vv? a solo at the morning service at tho First Baptist church yesterday, Mr c McDonald of R. 2, St. Pauts wa, ftmon fh viaitnp. in :nwT1 j Friday. Mr. McDonald recently lost j by fire a barn fied with . tobacco. He wa. iust finishing ir!nr the tobacco when it was burned. Mr. J. Dickson McLean and Re corder David H. Fuller have returned from a 2-weeks' trip, during which they visited, among other places, Quebec, Montreal, Thousand Islands, and other points of interest in Cana da, and Niagara Falls. Mr. C. L. Lamb and family moved Saturday from Laurinburg to Lum berton. They will keep house in a new residence recently erected by Mr. Lamb in the northern part of town. Mr. Lamb has accepted a posi tion in the office of the Robeson Manufacturing Co. A white sign made of iron and weighing 251 pounds has been placed in the center of the intersection of Elm and Second streets. Several "Turn to the Right" signs have been placed there and were knocked down by automobiles. Autoists steer clear of the last sign erected, however. Like signs will probably be placed at other street crossings in the business district of the town. Mr. H. O. Floyd, of Fairmont, re cently elected public cotton weigher grader for Lumberton, returned Sat urday from Charlotte, where he took a course in cotton rradine. Mr. Flovd is over today from Fairmont, lookine day or Thursday of this week. COTTON Ample storage capacity at reasonable rates and liberal ad vances on consignments in any quan tity, for prompt sale or to be held, offered by BATTEY & CO., The Sub stantial Cotton Factors of Savannah, Ga,- . .' - 7- '