it 5-f , it 0 V if -.1: Hp, The Ir! lmcVr ih( Muw Impm, My soul ilic tuiafitl strain s4:nin .. tt. r v "ni hum tw m. . - I ,v TO MELANCHOLY. , . . s There U charm bo joj bestow, "... . - ' ' Nor rank nor wealth impart i -U!Hl..whf a the tear is stealing lov - ' And softly si glis the lusrt. OA have 1 watched the evening sVy, ..When rose Ihe silver bow '. I: ilyoosom beared, I knew not why, " w JUd k an hcjan to How 1 O, then I thmigHit tlurt mirth was folly -Thine wm tlie charm, avrect Mdajicholy. Ye hearts of atone, who think no bEit Can glisten in a tear Vl9 think tl love that sighs a kis Insipid nd severe All, ne'er was turned on yon, ye cold ! The dwcd and tender eye j The warmest love that e'er was toKl, Was breathed upon a sigh. Alirth is deceit, and tuighler folly Bliss wails the sigh of Melancholy. TtBTTOlS raitsoiaip. In nature's fairest forms, is aught so fair As virtuous friendship 'as the candid blwJi Of him, who strircs with fortune to he jurt The graceful tear tiiat streams far others woes Or the mikl majcity of private life, Where peace with erer-blooming olive crowns The gate i when Honor's liberal hands effuse Unenvied treasures, and the snowy wing Of innocence and love protect the scene. jonci, tlic sinews of our strength, wimble tway like a c hct nc before these r.itcollct l it . . . . .i . i i i.......'. rs. JTCVI0U3 to mis nencu i never miu Andy to .take. a Hand with cither party. Hence forward lie became, in his way. a firm upholder to the opposition. - Many.u politi cian in those days, ( ween, had no better in- attestor in choice of aides. , . An 'opinion '.hat prevailed, with a goodly number of his acquaintances, that Andy never reflects on any subject. 1 his, Ifam well as sured, is unfounded, and doubtless has taken its rise from the envy of some who, unlike him, are more in thchnbir of handling the rule of subtraction than that of addition. Ml THE WUTtU CAlOLiyiiX. Messrs, Editors : Looking around me for the purpose of selecting a dish to tempt the palate of my guest, I am apt, if there be not much difference in choice, to seize on the nearest, merely because it is the first that pre Bents itself to my observation. For a like reason, I transmit you an im perfect sketch of my next door neighbor, Master Andrew M'Croule. There is no ne cessity of beseeching his pardon for this un authorized liberty ; for were this notice of him an honor, Andy would not care a copper for the credit unaccompanied with the uone thing needful ; and 'did it carry with it an injury, he could bear it with philosophic for titude, provided it made no swindling attempt on his purse. I would, however, suppose there will be no inclination in his grateful heart to speak its thanks, should it savour ol the first, nor in his angered spirit to spring to arms, should it lean too much to the last ; as much from the consideration that the exer tion would tost hi m (Jhatr next " loTnoney he husbands best) time, as from the proba bility that this communication may "never meet his eye. The latter conjecture amounts nearly to certainty. There is this only chance against it, that some meddling busy-body may deem it an act of kindness to his dear friend to communicate the contents of this to his cars, that he may be on his guard against the machinations of a malicious enemy. Even should it so happen, 'tis ten to ohe he may not be roused to the labor of reading a piece .that tar exceeds the bounds ot a tax-receipt or bond, the .only thing of a literary kind he . ...... j .. ... . . - r- . . . . r , naff perused tor a numoer oi years. Andy, to usejcommon expression, is very t?eircdT in fe w sion of a handsome fortune, and that the fruit of hs" own Industry -his "feelings" towafdf it Tesemble mtich" the-fond solicitude- of a par ehtf6Tfavon pie of hi eye; absent, the polar-star of his affections. And while he lives but .to cher ish, and flatter it,thls only regretlin death would be that it could not accompany him another world. He presents, in himself, one among - the" few evidences of a disinterested love nave cvcr.wiinessea. .jvioney is, tne a oi nis juoiairy ana ne aaores it witn r It is an opinion of certain wise men, that I , fir.'. " L ...... '.!. ! tne material uiiiercncc uuiwccu, nc hiwiui and brute creation isthe ;powei of combining Fdeas, and 'drawing, conclusions from them. Some agc.wightJaappening'.to light on tliis passage in an- author,- has nhence given suy neighlor. a . kind of. half.way rank.bctweejj man and the lower creation not denying he possesses the form and generic qualities of the former, but .asserting , lie has no more right to claim the faculty, of cogitating than the mule that Stands in his srablc : For this reason, (though others assign one more ob vious, viz, a certain stiff-ncckedness nnd per versity of disposition,) he has obtained the nick-name of Muley M!C route, by which cognomen he is as often called as any other. This malicious report I will venture to jpro nounce a- jnou.axanxlalous falsehood. It . is true, Andy never ventures an opinion on pol itics, unless branding the excisemen with the name of 44 white-livered millers," indicates something of the kind. Nay, so little has his head run on parties, (and it would have been lor the credit of many of my countrymen had they been as little troublesome as Andy on this point,) that I once asked him who was President of the UnitcdStatesJ ! Pre side ni!n answered he, and after a pause of some min utes, " why, Johnny MGruder, to be snre a man who pretended to more knowledge in Kovernment matters than any other in xnir little world, and of whom I shall speak more anon. Certainly a man's mind is not to be judeed by his capability for able or eternal prattling on pontics, vv ere una mc criterion by which to measure talent, then would the United States abound with great men, mau gre the British Reviews, and John M'Gruder, spite of common sense, be more worthy the presidential chair than James Monroe. The fact is, Andy never attempted the discussion of this or any other topic, except money-making, with which alone "he felt himself fully acquainted. On this last, I would defy any one to speak more sensibly. This is a bold assertion, among a people upbraided by for eigners with the prostitution of time, talent, and principle, in the pursuit of wealth, and who, at the same time, give them credit for unqualified acuteness and ability in the con ception and completion of their schemes. Nevertheless, I will strenuously uphold my opmiotrrAiidy-s mind was originally strong, and though perverted in its bent, still eviden- ... r . ccs, in tne-success oi nis speculations, a shrewdness few are willing to. allow him, ex cept those who are practically convinced. His soul has been wholly wrapt with the desire of accumulating. I o that its powers have been directed exclusively and now, after a lapse . i ot years, witnessing nis prospering and un ceasing industry. On subjects connected with his favorite, pursuit, he thinks more clearly, and sees farther into the probabilities of the future, than thousands of our weather- wise speculators ' (. ... In order to give spmempre JnsightJ.ntQ Andy's character, I will introduce him on the stage in propria persona, that they who doubt my words "may hear them in -some "measure corroborated by his own ; when the. curtain shall be dropped on him for the present, with . t ' . ' - "- " .. .,.iV- . tne iust reservation, on my pan, or raising u intrigulnj; with the women, until ;it Kr;t! I pdiii-d the envied title of aV ftlhw. l'hi could ioi u-t lonj' witn toe wiami ui a itw, much lc.s vith the small patrimony left me. So when I had numbered about thirty years! of age't having completely jumped through the girtn, a paca ot i;ug'iiu u jujjj,ouuitiiun.o called olficcrs oi justice, ber,ai to bark ut me in the highways,' and at the corners of the streets,, and: snapped at my heels wherevtr they couhl it t their cyci on me. Thought 1 to'inyself, Andy M'Croulf, this ivill never do : To live derided by thy former cronics, and in commum! apprehension o( thy credit ors ! He wise, jnan lay thy hand' to' the whtfcl rvho knowi what WOtdcrilffduHndus perse verunce may uork for thee?' .1 changed my t4,wnacd over-a-new leaffrand:oon found my persecutors hsd held h:y nose long enoiich to the grindstone of trouble to whet my witj. Jlc is but a soft.hand .wh,w.l!!ot, when he finds no one else will do1 him the fa vbrttakccflf c of himself. Sirice then"! have drudged like a dray-horse fetched and car ried for one when I could make a penny by it4 and in return ittade another fetch and car ry for mcrand made a penny still. ' Thus' I toiled and scufllcd, till, iu Kpite of the crowd ing climbers, I Am at the top of the wheel a prize not to be grinned at. . SoYar-1 have been too busy to think of a wife.'; I pow be gin to feel the want of one. My house should be kept indecent crdrr; my clothes mended, and. many a "thing carefully. jtdwed. away, which is now 'carelessly lost. v; All this, and much more, a wife could do to my satisfac tion. And have one I wiiy; Prom his concluding, I found Andy had determined on the matter ' and therefore I spent no time in attempting to dissuade him from the step, but civincr him some counsel a as to his choice, we parted and went our ways, 1 to my dwelling, and .lie to hiscbttou-field, Wishing him a hearty bed-fellow, a little Shunaroite to rest in his bosom to warm and cherish him, I will, for a while, take my leave of Master Andrew M'Croule. - medley. EOC the. devotion, of an enthusiast ; not ior.hw fiakeseeing' it' furnishes him with no con Veniences or'jti own 'TV part i with a- cent without a more than equivljlelntnsuke strings. The payment of his yearly taxes. lights as they are, ' draws frota .him a bitter philippic against government. Had the lat war continued few years longer, And r, in mad-house, so powerfully did the draught on his purse operate on his feclincrs; 44 We wil be a' ruined! a ruined! neichhorvby this cur ed war,'! he exclaimed; toaming from house to house likea troubletspirit. 44 We might 'asw'eU''curbw :;in;in:0iiUiRd; rbr;cth3Bi without the ceremony of a formal prologue in future. I was not long since called to close concave with Master M'Croule, on, as his preparatory observations declared, a very . momentous subject. . One could scarce imagine my sur prise, when I discoverd that to be his deter jkinaijonj5! take unto hirnejf a wife, . Re covering irom my astonishment, inquired of him whir he had determinedn hi so late in life ? ills answer was nearly in these words---14 Whyi sir, when I was young, I was a wild, dissipated dog, that would only have teazed a woman out of her life, had she been buckled to my shoulders. No female that would have-joined her stock to mine, but must Soon have found herself a bankrupt in all probability t would have been ron fined in a UvaHRtMtnf-w own bottom. Clous at mv heels I could hot bear, VjQhoghf it sljameful to live it) aland of fredomV yet feel a mistress, fmv wife might have "bffen" such,) tugging t:my nose n om morning iuj nignt. ao, sir, i. roved a gentle man: at large. Mastcr;y6f.mv own time 4rd i:artiohsiwrtrw:hM The following elegant panegyric on the character of General Washus-to. is extracted from the London Courier. - General Washington was in his GOih rsrti t . i t a year, i ne neiirnt oi nis person was about five feet eleven ; his chest full and his limbs, though rather slender, well shaped and mus cular His head was small, in which respect lie resembled the make of a great number of his countrymen. His eyes .were of a light erev color : and. in nronortion to the lemrth u J r r a a . kj of his face, his nose was long. Mr. Stuart, the eminent portrait painter, used to say, there were features in his face totally different from , - - - - what he had ever observed in that of any other tiuman oeing; tne socxets ior tneeyesf tor in stance, were larger than what he ever met with before, and the upper part of the nose broad- M mm er, .. ail nis leaturcs, ne ooseryed, were in dicative of the strongest passions ; yet, like Socrates, his judgment and great self-corn mand, have" always made hTmappear a man of a different cast in the eyes of the world. He: always spoke .with great diffidence, and sometimes hesitated for a word ; but it was always to find one, particularly adapted to his meaning. His language was manly and ex pressive. At levee, his discourse with stran gers turned principally upon the subject of America ranu it tney oaa oeen tnrougn any remarkable places, his conversation was free and particularly interesting, for he was mti mately acquainted with every part of the coun try. He was much more open and free in his behavior atlevee than in private, and in com pany with ladies still more- so than solely with men. Few persons ever found themselves for the .V. ' ' l yi t ni si time, in tne. presence oi..uen. .v ashing TONwithout beingmpresscd with a certain degree of veneration and awe j nor did those emotions subside on a closer acquaintance on the contrary,' his persbn'and "deport ment were such as rather tended to antrment them. The hard service he had seep, the important and laborious offices he had fiUed;gave a k in d ot austerity to his countenance, and a reserve to his. manner & t yet lte was -the- kindest hu band, the most humane master, the steadiest triend.-.-5 - The whole range of histdrj' does not pre sent to our view a character upon which we -can dwell with such jentire and unmixed admiration. The long life of (ien. WAsn ington, is not stained with a single blot. He was indeed a man of such rare , endowments, and such fortunate ternjerament, that every actibn he performed was equally exempted from the charge of vice or weakness. - What ever he said or did, or wrote, was stamped widi a. striking and peculiarrproprietv. HFs qualities were so happily blended, and sonice m?) 'A con'i:;r,mate prudence with the mait pcr Itct moderation. His views, though larr;c and DLcral, were never extravagant j his vir tues, though comprehensive and beneficial. v viioviiuuudiiii,'juuicious tuu practical. .. , i ct nis cnaractcr, though regular and uni form, possessed none of the littleness which may sometimes belong to this description of men. It formed a majestic pile, the effect of which was not impaired; but improved bybr V dtr.and symmttryThcrc was uothioc: in It to ua.z.ie uy wiiuncas nu surprise vy eccen tricity. It was of a hin-her sprcics of moral )caityi ' it contained every thine rreat and ' elevated, but had no false and tinsel ornament 1 1 Warhcabeelarvcd rrastfbnai circumstance j its excellence was adapted to the ; f.rs. .--.t irrrr-1 Ti.i r -i . ituv suu jusi uiorai woic, iucapMuic oi cuangi; from the varying accidents of manners, of opinion and times j Gen Washington $ not he idol.of a day, butlhe hera of ages ! - wt Placi d in circumstances of the most diPi.; ' cuhy"at" the commencement of the Americlj 1 contest, he accepted that situation which was ' pre-emineht in danger and responsibility. R is perse verancV overcame eVeryNobstacle j his luuwvruuuu cuDcuiaicu every opposition ; nis genius supplied every resource ; his enlargtd view could plan,' revise,'' and; improve '-tvery urancn ui civu anu military operation.';' ut had the superior courage which' can act or forbear to act, as true policy dictates', careless of the reproach of i AorahceTelthcr in power . ' r . ti ' . ux uuiui puwrr. ,jc nvwxow ia conquer oy waning, in spue oi ooioquy, ior tne moment ot victory ; anti merited true praise by despising undeserved censure.. In the most arduous moments of the contest," his prudent firmness proved the salvation of, the cause which be supported. t ; . ..fl-:. His' conduct was, on all occasions, guided by the most pure, disinterestednessi . Far su pcripjftaJqi nd grovelling mojives, he seem- cu even 10 oc uninuuencea cry mat amDiuon, which n.i jusuvueen caiicu ine instinct oi great souls. -Heacted-e'er as if his coun- try's welfare, and that alone, was the moving spring. His excellent mind needed not even the stimulus of ambition, or the, prospect of lame, uiory was but a secondary considera tion, lie perlormcd great actions, he perse- vercd in a course of laborious utility, with an equanimity that neither sought distinction, nor was flattered by it. His reward was in the consciousness of his own rectitude, and in the success of his patriotic efforts. .... . . " s mi cicvaiionxomc cntei power was tne unbiassed choice of his countrymen, jijs. cx-. ercise of it was agreeable tpjhe purity of ;its " origin. As he had neither solicited nor usur ped dominion, he had neither to contend with the opposition of rivals, nor the revenge of enemies. . As his authority was indisputable, so it required no jealous precautions, no rig orous severity.1 His government was mild and gentle ; it was beneficent and liberal ; it was wise and just. His prudent administra tion consolidated and enlarged the dominion of an infant Hepublic.Tn voluntarily resign- .; ing the magistracy which he had filled with such distinguished honor, Jie en joyed the un equalled satisfaction of leaving to the State he had contributed to establish, the fruits of his wisdom and the example of his virtues. It is some consbbtiohj amidst the violence of imbition and thecrimiual thirst of power, of which so many instances occur around us, to find a character whom it. is honorable to admire, and virtuous to imitate. A conqueror forlhe freedom of his countiyXS7 gisla- -tor for its security I ; A. Magistrate for its hap piness! . His glories were never sullied by. those t excessesir.to Jkvhich the highest quali ties are apt to degenerate. With the great- ; est virtues he was exc rapt " ff om the cof res ponding ikes.. He was a man iw whom the elements were so mixed, that u NaWrc might tr ha"ve stood up to all the wprld," and owriecy him as her vork, llisfamv, bgian'jl fcy tountryrw ill beonfihed3ncr character of Washington, which hi$ cotem potaries regret and admirejjl ltf ed to posterity, and the memorjrof his vir tues, while patriotism and virtu JSire held sa cred tmontr men. will remain t " limimshed.- ly harmonisedrthat the result was a great and ierfect whole. The jowtrs of h$ mind, and uitiliitiosarcwisifh FHOTI THB X. T. DUtT IBTtSTjrn. .1 -t tpne ;u v f mm -M emoirmcly publish- ed by JSI. 1'ansner, the result ft 76G8 barom etrical tibserxuti ons, repeat c hree times a day for seven years fgether.. Ait Astrachan, i about 1 66 Eilinh f ee;? t thv suriareof the se;lltsrresponds.with an ohserVa;ion of the Russian academician Iiiakhodzow, that Kamifchin, on theWolga, about i68 vcrsts distanArom Astrachan, is , aboiitaS9lEngl!sht;febeneath the level of . St. Jeteisbufg. Buts this" capital is about r 76 feet a!vjthe lev of the sea, it follows that Kamuchin munbe about 12Qeet lower than the surfaifihe sea. The above jx) sitions cst'Cjish the disputed) geqgraphicaL , facv'fMt i' Wicantibt' be any subterranean, cwnitttmic' k between the t:asman;andR, itteTeiag:tnncn tteae- lluMrd Ej.glish ieet. )' ,

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