INTKLMflENCK.
Ue comet, the hcraU of a noUy World,
Newt from all notion lumfrinf t hn back.
L.1TCST MOM EXGLWJ).
. kiwyoii. ArntL 18. Yeucrday tbe regular
picket ship James Monroe, Copt. Hodgcrs, arri
ved tt this port in 45 days from Liverpool, which
place the left on the 5nd of Marchseven days
later than the last arrival.' lly this vessel we
have received our regular Clet of London papers
to the evening of thc28ihof February, Liver-
pool lo the 2nd of. March, and Lloyd's lists, and
the London shipping Lists to 27th of February,
oil inclusive.
Thc afrairi.oLNaiii n4.e.)moyements of
- mo Austrian lorccs, are among mo most inter
citing subjects mentioned in the papers. The
London Courier of the 27th of Feb. contains the
Austrian manifestOf which will bo found In' fctirl
paper this morning The Courier says, it makes
out a case which justifies the course pursued un
der the allied ; sovereign's. Mr. wilbcrforce
seems to entertain a different opinion with re
gard to their conduct. In a debate in the House
of Commons on the 2 1 st of February, on a mo
tion by sir James Mackintosh for the paper re
ferred to in the circular of the British government,
Mr. Wilberfcrce said M he conceived the princi
ple of the all' 3 powers to be odium, unjuit and
abominable. To him it appeared .likely that Lu
" rope would befor some timc'to come, involved in
trouble, because free constitutions were every
nvhere ex fueled by the fie file. Such an expecta
tion naturally called into action a high and gene
rous spirit which could not be subdued."
It seems that the Duke de (allo was sent lor
ward to Naples, to inform the Parliament of the
ultimatum of the allied sovereigns. He reached
that city ,er the 9th of Feb. and proceeded im
mediately to the legislative body who were aire
dy assembled. Before he could finish reading
his instructions, he was interrupted by loud encs
of War War War," from ever? side of
the assembly. It is stated that one proposition
vas, that the Neapolitans shoulJ give up the form
of the Spanish constitution, and adopt that of the
British, with modifications. This appears to us
so strange an idea, that vc can scarcely credit it
The British constitution hau never been reduced
to writing at home, as we have heard, and we
think it would puzzle an Englishman, much
more an Austrian or a Russian, to put it down
in black and white. But if they had it they would
not know what to do with it. It is as much as
the British nation, with all their wisdom, learn
ing and experience can do to keep steady under it.
An article dated Vienna, February 1 4, says,
the supreme council of war yesterday received
the news of the passing of the Po, e fleeted be
tweeii the 4th and 5th inst. by the advance guard maples with the reserve. The Prince Vicar
of the Austrian armyT "The main body of this General will be at that point where his presence
army follows at a tittle distance.
Accounts from Constantinople of Jan. 12th,
state, that there had been some conferences be
tween the Turkish commissioners and Baron
Strogonoff. This ncgociation has continued for
four years. The two chief points in dispute are
1st. The demand of Russia that the inhabi
tants of Moldavia and Wallachia shall he indem
nified for the extortion of their last princes, who
Sn seven years levied sixty millions of piasters
upon them, of which, however, more than half
the amount flowed into the Sultan's treasury ;
and 2dly. The demand of the Porte that Russia
shall deliver up certain forts, situated in Asia.
The month of May is fixed on for George the
Fourth's visit to Ireland. He will embark in his
yatch and proceed to Cork, Dublin, Sec. 11c is
not to travel in the interior. The following year
he is to visit Scotland.
Preparations arc going on for the coronation
of George IV. King of England, which is said to
be fixed for the 9th of June. Westminster Hall
has undergone a thorough repair.
. One ojLthc ... horde s of .ruffians who infest the
iriountanw between Rome and NsplcsrhaVmadc
an attack on Terracina, and surprised the college
in that city.. The superior was slain, and fifteen
boys were carried off by the banditti, who, from
their fastnessesr have sent to demand - about
19,000 sterling for their release.
It appears that the Neapolitans have hot been
-deficient in providing for their defence. On the
I Uh FebruarjTlwctbddics of Neapolitans ( rcgu-
iar troops) had advanced to the frontier. One of
these consists of 45,000 men, under General Ca-
rascosa, who was advancing by the usual Roman-
roau, tnrougn the Mola diGaeta and 1 crratina ;
the other of 40,000 under General W. Pcpcon
the line of the Abruzzi. The fprmer we're push
ing luwarus nome, and were expected to
arrive' 'It "InfiTpaDal Canital nn- th i ith nit.
long before the enemy could advance to its as
bistance. Accounts from Rome actually state,
that a corps of Neapolitans, 30,000 stroni?, had
readied VellcTri' on the T5'ih7 within 20 miles"of
the scat of the Papal government. The matra
zines established at Rome for the use of the Am.
i rmnswoulo COTsequently fall into the hands of
Carascosa, and the whole revolutionary spirit of
ine uoman people would be roused and encoura-
geu by tiui decided movement, Of the Aus
tnan army, of S0,000 men, which has passed the
Po, it is not expected that more than 00,000 will
ue ac iioerty to act as a.body, as there are nume
rous points which, in the present unsettled atate
of the minds of the people south of -the Po, it
would be dangerous toeavc unoccupied- It was
not Ainfil the, I Sih ulU that the ad vanced guird;of
iw.r in the Adriatic, a
has inued a proclamation, in which he cxpres
a hope, that neither party will occupy Rome
His Holiness says, 1st) that he cannot helo the
foreign troops pasung through his dominions I
2d, that he receives, the , Austrian as friends,
who march only out of pure regard to Italy i 3d,
that he will maintain a strict neutrality i 4h,
that the foreign retrular troops shall not be re-
silted in the passage, but, 3th,-that any of the
" evil diinoscd class," (meaning thereby the
Neapolitans, whether regular or irregular) who
.. . ii . . j . .l hi.
tnaii attempt the same iricnaiy irccaom, snaii oc
opposed with all his might. yiy2r7'
INTASIOtf OF NArLES.
LOXDOX, VEB. 27.
By an extraordinary courier which left Naples
on.tho.Utb Instjetters hayjjbeen received Irom
tnence"and frofothVratles onlTjTrouYe, which
contain the most recent intelligence relative to
the mvaMon of Naplc The courier was much
retarded on litr journey by" the difficuftf of ' pro
curing horsesj caused by.the advance of the Aus
trian army. We subjoin exrtacts from tne let-
ters :
NAtLES. VtD. II.
The Duke Ue'Callo arrived on the 9th with
the ultimatum of the allied sovereigns. On the
outside of the city-gate he entered his private
carnage, and proceeded immediately to the rar
fiamcnu who, according to instructions previous
If triven bv him, were alreadr assembled. De-
fore P could, finish reading Jhe uUjmaium ptM
congress of Laybach, he was interrupted Dy rci
teratcd cries of War! War ! 'War!' from all
parts of the assembly, .f riare not seen a copy
of the ultimatum, but lean's that the following are
the'principal points contained in it
1. That the NeaDohtans shall abandon the
Spanish constitution, and adopt that of the Bri
tisfs nation, with some corrections and modifica
tions suitable to Naples. 7" -
' : 2. TTb'A't during the period rhile this reorgani
zation shall be effecting, and for six years after
wards, the capital of the kingdom of the Two Si
cities, and all the fortresses, shall be occupied
by Austrian garrisons.
3. On these conditions a general amnesty will
be acceded to. And,
4. The pay and subsistence of the Austrian
troops, will not be at the charge of the Neapoli
tan nation.
u The circulation of the terms of the ultima
tum in Naples produced the highest degree of
excitement in the Duhlic mind. Everr man is
ready to die in defence of the liberties, of the
country. The military dispositions are proceed
ing with the greatest activity. Gen. Guglielm
I cpc commands in the Abruzzi ; Arcovito, in
San Germano ; Cariscosa and Ambrosio are
marching on Rome, where they are expected to
arrive. .online. IJUh. ... Ewauoriwill remain in
shall be tounu most essential, uetram com
mands at Gaeta. The regular troops at Naples
amount to 60,000 infantry, and 20,000 cavalry,
with a good supply of artillery. The militia are
estimated to amount to 100,000 men. Finally,
great reliance is placed on the public spirit and
known courage of the Neapolitan citizens and
peasants, in the event of its being found neces
sary to have recourse to the system of Guerillas."
" ROME, FFB. 13.
Intelligence has been received that a corps of
Neapolitans, 26,000 strong, have advanced to
Vclletri, and that they meditate the occupation
of the strong posts in the neighborhood of this
city."
u MILAN, FEB. 20.
The division of the Austrian arim entered-the
province of Ferrara on the 7th, and marched in
three columns to Bologna, where they were quar
tered in the different convents, the inhabitants
refusing to receive. them into their houses. An
other division defiled through Romagna, by the
way of Comacchio. This corps, consisting of
10,000 trropsfvw'ar.esai'O on the 14th. and. cal
culated on taking up quarters at Ancona on the
16th. Of that section of the Austrian army
which entered Bologna, the greater part took the
road of Tuscany, and the smaller that of Imola,
leaving- behind -2000 men in Bologna, wher, how
ever, took no part in the duty of the place which
was performed as usual by the pontifical troops.
P. S. It lsjust ascertained that the column
which marched from Bologna by the road of
1 uscany, has arrived at Radicolani, a place be
tween Florence and Rome.
The London Statesman of the 27th Feb. says,
that 'private' letters from Pari staler that the
French troops evjnce the most anxious desire to
unite with the Neapolitans in opposing the air
gressions of the Austrians. Their movements
wiUvihaLSiiew,liav,e,been s9 open and alarming,
a iu uiiuaiuii muni excuement in tne cnamner
of Deputies. The last debates in that assembly
are stated to have been j ery stormy;s ,
The Papal Government has reinforced the
troops in the castle of St. Angelo, and seems to
lcar. tbe immediate occupation of Rome by the
Neapolitan army. !;
- - LAYBACH, FEB. 9.
Before the Austrian army began to march, it
was announced at the II. Q. of Padua, thai the
naron ol Y nmont had been appointed Command
er in chief of the troops destined to serve against
Naples. ' " ; . ' .. :
he army is composed of five divisions, com
mahded by Prince Walmoden, Prince de Wied
Bunkely Baroiv Stuttcrhcim, Pjiuce Philip of
HessHombai&Y
Two of these divisions passed the Po at San
tight b.mk on the 8th, snJ the van of the Cut di-
viion must have arrived at Bologna the same
day. . .-
AUPACIIA.
Lxtruct f a letter from Corfu. ,
the Suliotes have driwn their swords against
the Sultan and In favor of Ali Pacha,. and have
procured from 4 surround;; villages corpi
of 3000 ment port hir They beset the
road from St. Dcctrlo, (a place about 3 leagues
from Janins,) to Arts, and have captured a con
voy of 300 mules, loaded with provisions and
ammunition, which was "coming from Pre vesa,
and proceeding to tbe Turkish army encamped
before Janina. The escort who attended the
convoy were put to the sword. Ali Pacha had
sent one of his nephews, who was in the fortress
whh.h'rmr together with ivva other 4inlguuhed
personk as hostages to the Suliotes, and they in
return bad delivered up to him eight of their
principal IueU It is said likewise that 8000 of
the inhabitants of the province of Taplehl where
Ali was born, have declared for bis cause, m it is
known that six weeks ago they threw off their
allegiance to the I'orle. These his allies have
blocked up the road to Mizzovo. Should these
facts be confirmed, it would appear that the Turk
ish forces wich besiege Janina, will be cut off
from all provision.
t
NEW-YORK, ArntL 21.
The Edward, capt Jjuwyr brings accounts
from rjsbonrto the "fstfi" March A letter of
that date states, . rhc Cortes are going on ex
tremely weilin organizing the new state of things,
and very much to the general satisfaction. They
act with great prudence and system. No new
events of importance have occurred since my
last of "the 20th Feb.
" It is feared here, that the Neapolitans are to
suffer a dreadful war, in which all Italy will be
embroiled. Mark my wordsRussia has invol
ved Austria in this war, in order herself to fall
on Turkey. This vou know will not suit the
views of England with regard to her settlement
in India, nor does it suit the latter power that
Austria should have the control of commerce in
the Mediterranean ; and France does not wish
Austria to aggrandize herself in any way. With
all these considerations, we are at a loss here to
judge what will be the result of the attempt up
on the Neapolitans."
The Russian Ambassador at the court of
Rome has received a letter from Sir A. Smith,
an English traveUcr, who is at present at the
Egyptian Thebes. He states that he has
himself examined the celebrated statue of
Memnon, accompanied by a numerous es
cort. At 6 o'clock in the morning, he heard
Vcxy "distinctly the sound to much spoken of
in former times, aud which had been gener
ally treated as fabulous. u One may," he
says, " assign to this phenomenon a thousand
different causes, before it would be supposed
to be simply the result of a certain arrange
ment of the stones." The statue of Mem
non was overturned by an earthquake ; and
it is irom the pedestal this mysterious sound
is emitted ; of which the cause has never been
ascertained, and which was denied merely
because it was inexplicable.
Htmie.rtUc,
SOUTH AMERICA.
Republic of coLouiiiX.
Important News termination of the Armistice
Advices, of a recent date, from the Spanish
Main, have arrived at Philadelphia and bribe
official intelligence published in the Aurora.
we learn that the armistice concluded in Noverai
ber last, betweenlthe president, general Bolivar,
and the royalist general Mqwllo, has ndtbeen
pe rmitted lo""run (he sipUlated"six-m6hthirln
murtJi uouvar gave nouce tO'gcnjUA J 0iBK,
who had succeeded Morillo in the command of
the royal army, that the armistice was to be cota
sidcred as at an end,, and of course the war re
commences on the 28th of April, forty days af
ter the notiiicationi according to one of the arti
cles of.the treaty This is announced in two pro
clamation addressed bjr-Gen. -La -Tocrc to his
Army, and id the inhabitants of Carracas. He,
a a matter of course, accuses Bolivar of bad
faith, and that he has been induced to the rupture
pLlheM
and misrepresentations of bad men or in more in
telligible language, that the inhabitants of Carra
cas have intimated to the president an anxiety to
be relieved from their royal oppressors, and
their solicitu
troops in their city. . -
This we believe to he the fact, yet not the
ground upon which Bolivar has thought it expe
dient to terminate the armistice The truth is
the i-oyal authorities had violated that treaty in a
variety---of ways; and particularly' ih"keMcpmg the
Spanish squadron at Laguyra in the teeth of an
express stipulation -Of the success of the pa
triois in the coming contest we entertain not the
slightest doubt, and that every man in this free
country must wish them complete success is not
less certain We look with confidence to see
the whole of the new a bright example to the old
world. Dal:. Fed. Gaz.
mm ' ' ' 7
The Xew-Yoik Advocate savs that the fialarv
of GeneralJacksqn, Goyofhor. of thePloridasis
wASiiiMoro, Aran 23.
ArrEMlTED UAH.noiIHEUY.
' A faring attempt was nude by several ruffians
on Saturday morning last, between two and thrca
o'clock, to seize' the great southern mail a few
miles beyond Alexandria. The following letter
from the Post-master' at Alexandria t0 tne posl.
muter General, relates the,, particulars of the
affair. It is very probable that this band of roll
bers Is the siroe that was lately foiled in a similar
attempt on the mall north of. Baltimore.
ALtXADIIA, AfaiL 31, 1821.
"Sir The Vatag'e driver from-Dumfriei in,
this place has just arrived 5 minutes past A,
Ar M J with the Southern Mail,nnd says MrdeT "
tendon "was occasioned by an attemp't to rob tho
Mail. About seven miles from here, at half past
two o'clock, near the farm of Mr. Foote, where
the-road runs through thick pine, woods, "three i'
men sprang out of the thicket and made towards
the cart. The driver seeing a pistol in the hands
of one of them, wheeled his horses round with
so much rapidity as to elude their attempt to
seize the reins, and drove back to the house with .
so much speed that they did not overtake him.
WhuV the driver was in the act of turning hi
honest one of the men flashed a pistol at him,
and there was then a general cry of re at him !
The driver remained at the house tof which he
retrcated.umil daylighiV Ofl arriving this mora. . .
ing at the place where the attack was made, he
discovered that a fence had. been thrown across
the road with rails taken from Mr. Foote en
closureAt the same spot' two of Mr. Foote's
negro men who were seized by the ruffians, as
the former were returning from the fishing shore,
had been tied in the woods withropes There
was a passenger in the cart .who concurs with the
driver in the foregomstatement.-They de -scribe
the men as being genteel looking white
men, and believe, from what they heard them say,
that they were Irishmen." ' .
"The driver informs. me that Mrs! Nelson,
who livevtwo miles this side of Mr. Foote's, says
that three well dressed decent looking Irishmen
called at her tavern ycrtcrday and inquired what
lime the mail generally came on 1 lief descrip
tion of the men corresponds with hit recollec
tion of their appearance. They were dressed
in blue clothes ; one was a tall handsome man
low in stature and much tutted with the
one
small pox ; the other a mm of middling size."
A man of the name of Walker lately murder
ed his wife at Baltimore by forcing a broom-stick,
sharpened at one end,lnto her mouth, and through
her neck. The monster is said to be still at lib
erty. " A boy of color, only 1 4 years of age, lately at
tempted to murder Miss Mary Bent, of Barre,
Mass. ; h stabbed her several times in 'he throat
with a butcher's knife, so as to injure the roots of
her toungc and cut her windpipe one third off.
The young villain has been committed for trial,
and the lady is expected to recover.
A horrid attempt was made by a ruffian to
murder a widow woman and her daughter in
CoffstowQ, New-Hampshire, on the 4th inst.
After beating,' bruising, and cutting them in a
shocking minnety the villain left the house sup
posing them dead-iThey, however, 'recovered,
and gave sucb snnation as led to the appre
hension of the criminal ; the girl had recovered,
but doubts were entertained as to the mother.
- rHILADELrillA, APRIL 16.
j Three hundred and ninety-six thousand dol
lars, the whole amount required to be subscribed
for-.thc Unioft Canal Company tlat ilay, and a
much larger sum, subscribed in less than half
an hour. This is .excellent !
r On'tuesday of' last week, an action wasbrot
by Miss RaChehHasbrouckKatNewUuj'ghj.NjL
-.i - fl M 4 f A.
XV against Mr. Henry Wyckoff,or a breach of
firomise of marriage. VJ he plaintiff being enabled
to make out a clear case, the jury assessed her
damages at three thousand dollars. This is a pret
ty clever sum, and we believe that, if these
trials should more frequently take place, and
bring '""the offenders lo justice, less firomises
would be made, and save much inconvenience
and the so frequent disgrace of the unsuspecting.
In the year 1810-11, the United States expor
ted "a greater quantity of Flour than they . evcL
have done in any one year. It appears from the
statement of our correspondent, " An American
Freeholder," and we have great confidence in
his accuracy and rescarch that the quantity ol
diimenkdistillW
nitcd States annually, consumes of the products
of agriculture, chiefly grain, as much as, if it
were all wheat, would be sufficient to make three
million, t wo hundred thousand barrels of Flour
Two!fmd;
have ever exported. This is a fact which calls
for the most serious reflection, not only, from bus
Farmers, but our Distillers and Brewers. '
tfem. Press.
Tivc Dollars TUwariV.
STRAYKD from the subscriber, on the
21-jrof April, a HOItSt about six yearn
rAA ...r -ntnl. oKnilt flVt KtJ.
two inches 'hid-h. .&iul Juaii. in flesh,.
h6rs has been ktelv cut tor the hook, hw -hoots are
Somewhat 1
almost
newhat broken and uneven, and his mane and tail are
ae'-WaefcZiew of .Uara' willifey W -ft'SS:
wlil'Tfr'' W1-'? m - , s'-.mrrs.-xrr'
1-t'