4
' i .1 ; : i , ,!! "K-i'ii. i. a hi
i.i 4i 1 1 w .!! j.'..c (.'!'!.,!! ''
V all! I 'ili H la, til pi I 111; ,,
I I.., . . i i i.l Hi'. I nipt till M !'"! V
' , r i 'iij. i r. if i 1 I ! ii i.) , n!i I in 1 1 14- it rili
i ",. ' ! r.l ,1 l;; II by t'u' I !i.i ! . 'il.il e ,
, :..! Iimm! Ill 4! .1 1. con 111 it..' .?!
.-I ". ji' t.i.i' r.i-t A:-'; '. 1.; lilt! Tum'v
ul I . lit ill , hat in 1' ii net;.1. A f mi vf ii
linii has kiluc t4 4.;i 4 4 j ; j 1 i .!. in.-1 wrt li
the pinics, under the 1:1 ... i.iti t.f l!i
Jmpnial Majes'y, i.j ;it . , :. : modi'
by w 1 lit: tl tll.it article shall Ii-.- 4 ! t f I in
to pfl'rt 1, in conformit y with li; di . i .i.iii.
I shad Miiiinit this convention to the r n -ar
liir iu advice and consent, as to the
1 j 1 1 fir.it if,n, and, if obtained, shall initnc
Jii Iv b; 111,5 the subject before nre.ss.
for uch piovi.iou as may r?;mrc tiir
utft KiMtioii if the leM-iiufe.
In 4 iui)li.ii:i c with ..nattcf the las'
if ssi n, ''fiiitdii'l government has
In-- 1 established in I'lmi.U. on toe pun-
CI p'- of OU' S4i,rll). Ii V this 4t(t, till-
iiii .liiiti are semied in ihe lull rti04
III 1 1 dt their liMs and libntifi, anJ to
atbni m n iiito the L'liioiii wi'h e'''l par
tii i-i I'iijii in the ynvei nmri.t wit h ' he ori -iii
' -.' itri. on the ton lit inn here to'orr pre-
.i" 10 other terri'oi ies. llv acluisr
iri'iif Mli article ol ine treaty it h Spain.
In hii li i lut h i ri'nt v was t dr.l lo tin
L' rH Si ."1, it ii stipulated that satis-l,i-
1 i' ii sh.ill be made for llie i; tj ; 1 ; 1 i.
am. wh'u Ii, bv pent ess of law. d,.di he
.I'llishr.il to havu been stifl'trr'!. I.--.- 'ie
Sp .nisli ouVri's. ahd inilivi I11.1' - ; ..1 f 1 1 !l
jn'i 'nunis, !)v (he late ojiririti.i'ii ' I 'Hi:
tfi' '!- il) i'lotida. No puni-',. 1 h .1 . 1 : , j,
Lif-rn made to r.tiry that sl'ipoi.,' lot, into
tlh '.it is s.i'in-.i'tcd ') ' he c.i-.i if : i't iti
cl o'.'tcss. v. ii. t'htr it will not he nio-
J"
t t
,v i 'I't't'e'.rtit ;.4,. er m ti.r
iji 'mi i out i in t cusa:oia. i-r .ti -,.11.,-tllO'llial.
tv Le spctially Oralii. . d ..r tlie
pi. pose
I he ftscal cpet j'iuns of the year hav r
tie') rrmie tuciOsful than hid l-'tna'i-to
ipateJ at the comnieiu etnc at f)f the
last srssiiti nf CotuMess.
I he iccciplt iti'.D the trea-t.iy. ibitin.:
llie three first iiat tei s t.f the e.n, h.ve
ei i e.ie-; the sum wl f.tirii eii inilltons
he.rn hundred ai.d forty f.'.e Iisi.s.iIiJ
CloiUi j i ftp p-.iymefi!s itiad.- -t the liea
.liM. ('.''.tin,; the satrie peiioJ, have e .
4:rctjr(l twelve Uiillion t w d hu '.! 1 et! , !
hevt nt v-nine thousaiiJ dcll.iis. I.eavtte;
jn th treasury on the ." Un ilav t,l ji-p
if ui'icr last, 'iticluditii one tuiilioii n:io
hunditd art.l sixty-enrht tlixijm! liir
.bnndred tt 1 iiiurty two dulUts and i.veti
ty hnir rents which wfe in the ireasuiy
on the first Uv of J.muaiv U-:' a u:n
e rr(--t;,,- f,jur .,ii:i,.4 one nun. lie I .-n.'
;w." 'v 4-i I -m .ui-ti j tloll.irv
lifsith s ,'isi ha'-in !l dennntU Idr
the 1 iiTeni se'vice of :h vet. i' 'u 'it. ;
the l.tlereil ,'id reitiit i'' r mrii t,f te.r
j."t,.ic dii.f, the six pet cen. s:k tf
ir-.6, ap-iei..ti'i to eish'y tt ou-and do'.
i.irs, bjsUein itdeeiiitd. It isestim 'ud
lb '. .bet dt fi av int; tl.c cm ten' rxpr- -n
l '.if present t,uar!fr, ;.l,d 1 ewVemii
lit 'o iniilioni of sixMittt; ttot k ot
'i. 'hrte vdl lrm.un i ithe tteasmv,
ot. tie tiist iljv of Jjtiii irv ner. neuly
:li' millions of t'oibirs. It is rtifii.:tc.l
lb t the 1.H.-4 .mount cf i.t.tirs vil uh
ive b n st 1 tiietl l.oni the first of Jjhi,
in to llie t.f Septfml.fr l.it. has
fv .ri'f 1 Mt.ctfcn Tniliicii live biinilp-i1
lh .iisanil doll.. is; .ind thf atm 'iti' tor the
Wi-t'V vc.il 4i I pnbblv tu. 1 f.i i shstl tl
'.wr y '.-iff liiiliicnt if 1 'j f i a r .
td I e tt ,1 firt e in smi'T t:r.;!t-r
l!,4 p-s rr' i l.h j"V r.Ma'-li'hroeli!. the
J., t s .1' vi'.tr h it ji sUMi I'ril. .si d thr c !,-
Uii'ti t i r 11 n pi. t. airport Imni 'he .;
ct'arv i.l War. which iifiow cr,i imi.ii'.
t-le'. vvdl !;ive a d.ls'mi ! i'e.i ji, j, ,r
ifMi-tts i he stjt, td the A 4 a't 1:1 v t t ,t
r I'.t v4i,! I c seen, us will a, the j, .,.
1 ess v I i l h.;s I 1 1 n in ute in the l.n it'
i .... - i
i i ,11s ah. 1 '.kr 1 r ist, and ,-,t the N.1'1 .ti- , 1
.d Arnioties itid Aisttials.
I he positio'i 1 1. ti e Hid ri'. if, ant! 1 i t
a' '',r Still; ol v.. M.itje, .-re the only
1.1 ' posts lii.it have been t.d,eti. I In st
j 1 --s. i t J 1 ilii,sc die.n'v 1 1 1 1 jiied in the
ii if i.,r. .He thought tu be v.eil i.t!.ip!ft)
to lit pto't 1 ti-ll of 01, r bnti'itis. Ail
t! 1 I . e. I it J .aicd itl the u 1 1 1 jst.Ui
n t. ; ' : c t o is', ami itl the 01 t!r...tirr i!e
t-. . 'h! I'. 'ispi ns.iblv nfttss.ti v 'la ir,
w ;d.'. ed (-ti 'K l'-'it 'iet.
Me oitai i;....in.i il '.he sevf t ,d t
1, . it- ; .D-.ir. lie . 1 n is such jitoacitu;
;'s . sp.iiis.inn t 1 a 'r.r rxtti.t in ia-f cl
11 , M.ov. the ' tl. t 1 , tativiti': with
t'-i .. .d'. the Ii ;h w ' i. ii 1! , v '.ossfv.m
hi a corps,
to w
'dic iniiSdit be
i
,lpp lll.lt I.
U i'!i the ot,-.ui ; ,i at cf the t,.IT-
t 'a ie is etiii.ii 1
e to lie s.-ti-tutl. Itv
d t or. eli'taticn if tvt'iv bctiih. with
i s il irf in this itv, in (hp presence td
t'r Di p . 1 Uliflit, .nd v. i'h ttadr in the
t I 'u f military station. 1 1 kt- p alive atid
c'.fislt a miiitarv -1 i 1 it- the iMtattbt
y ' 11 pti ii.;i' in the fscmtii.n nf utiirrs.
vvit.i it t ,tca est rcoiioiv.y and, til', u m y,
i,s,,i,ir !. I he .II1IC View is t.itiutl
;: Mi.iiu At ,tt!i 11: v . (.old cid'' 1,
pi .eve ! i i i', .11 .1 tiie in: b aic "tij
in-"m ted iti tveiv ititiict . connciitd
ni !, i'if i;ual t.1 iet ts cl the iu-.titution.
1 la 4 ate .1 1-0 Wfll tfjlllf I .l:d I'lsiipllit-
r ,i i'. tl - piadiol p-o-'sol thr pio't s ion
t ! a: vv . v s been loi. id 1) IT-,, clt m , 1 n.
1 1 ! ' 1 ... ot 11 si ;a'. .'.ii ! t'u ; ii.,t c.'i h 1
-V in 1 a maii"ci't'. s;i. i a j n '
H-.'i i..
I j 1 ( 1 ' 1
Vi.e I'iiiiH, c,( r.i.m'.ioo.l 1
t'-ii t.I..t iiutv!, pi ei'i.iitit ci'. , tii
j ii 4' v 1 1 - win. h .,.) lit', tin- utipcct w Iii'. 11
1 1, ilno to ,i:;e, umt tint iUi'tliclit e luti-f-iii-
1; to a i out m; of study a 11 ' t itiiirin lion,
, in i-M" v '.'H It instiUiUnti, ,ilU soiiK tinics
li.i.t vi. 1 t 1 1 I t- . u;,it ii'.t.'' t t'i b.t a '
I
Miiiipli ln-'i, 11 t'n; i'i s!i.iint i.l' tn.it anlui-!
i
hv snt-li wi-.e re-.;til.iticiis :ttn! riivurnnieiit
as. by iliri tin;; all tint rner.tit's ol the
voutlilul nund, to the itt.iionK-nt of list--;
I ul ktio hd;;c, v. ill kc.'ti r. '.n'liii a )n-t
suboriliiK'.ion. ami at the s.unr tune tde
vale it. to the highest pm ; - m:-. 1 'his ol
jet t vrems to be essentially obtained in
this institution, and with ;'' lt advantage
to the L'ni'iii.
rtir Milii ,rV ra(lemv forms the basis 1
in re.rd to n ienre, mi whn n the Mili-
tuv i'.stabliiltniioit u-sts. It fm i.ishm ;
anmi.illy, after
i-.-.ainin uioii. aieJ on :
ttie rc)4iri of the 'U-'iU''
St. IV, m inv
'ei
inf.
iniii'i! v ' ji i i
in to I. II the vai itii lri, ;
4"ti Ii ,,, i .ii- in i-ie sevetvl corns tit the l
.i nn . ii i.i:.- i.'lir . .4 ... iet tic 'u tii iv .ie !
tiff c.i i '. v. iii tor ;.i " ..f -in ment s .sJ 'he hole country, from the i.oithern ex - j hundtetl and t wen!) -nine dollars and eh;h
in,. r the ii ;ht i-i-miu'iI I.) '.'I- scleral '.teniity of Lake l'.rie to the Mississippi, tv-li.ur cet.ts. 1'or picn-c details res
v 4t. t. ,p;..,ii,t the ulVi i-i, it.d ii, t r ti ii and bum all the witeis. which empty in- pei tin'; each of these b.ih.ix is, I ivfcr to
the mill' i.i. ill t, n.iSh thei,. 'v .t'lordiu to e k h, lintld .an easy and direct i .oinnni-, the icportofthe Comptroller, and tin:
a nidei tiiid for -e h i ttuti. i i pimii'itr the niiation to the seat of 'overmuch!, aiu! ; documents which accompany it.
(jrcat ot.it ci of i he power vested in ( 'on-, t lu-ui e to the Atl uitic. i he facility w Im h 1'rom ibis view it apptars. that our
uipi, i,l f.vi-!i'i't I if the ot ,; i!,iiif;. i' .'tVot.ls to all niilit ji v and coninicn ial roinuiert i d ilill'erenccs with France . nd
jimiti:. l.ul 'i,i ipmiin r the' militia ;- r.li.tis. and also to those ol t'.e post (lie.itHtitain have been placed in a train
I hiiH. by t' e nr.it'tji ..ml hai iimnioiis ( o- ofi. U-partmcnl. cannot be Cstima'.ed loo ; of amic iiile art anenient. on coihuhhis
Titi'uiol the two t'ovt r. intents in the ! h
,11 Ol
p-i.ver divided between'
;.n oil u-t t alw avs t be . Iiel ts'ied.
.i'c.iuieu' of a nfjt iesi.it. on hii.li
the
nut
ii'
'.'.tes in.iv itepeiid. cani.ot I ul t..1
nf vt 'it ri
''ll'lu'l ,'s
1
,.ive tu add. 1 1 1 in pi,,
I ev tll.if lot i f is small.
iitu'
,1, '.in- instruction and ( ipbi.e ol ,
tl.f ni.i.'.. 'ne i;rcat 11 soiuce r-ti ivh'ni,
44 e irlv, I e piislit-tl to tiif t;'ne,st cv'-et::
'dla! I 11 CU tl .' ilU'l'S 4 lb .11 nut-
A
N .1 v v
tin. 1
'l'i"
lit in. tu tl.f SitirrUry f th'
4V.ll
1 oiuiiitinn .i'.c
'ir
te
eas fe:i in i.le 1,1 t'.e t
Vfi'f ,
V. at'. 4 it !i '..' I.
'i' l;:'-n
'. - '.t'f ..
the at to
be
c ti
s . t
lafl-
ll..irs of that dt pal 'i.i' !,,. It '..,
fo-ii..! ii' t.i it v 1 .1 t:..- j ; .ei : ti 0
1 uiniiif rce. t 1 r.iii.t.,i;i the !. .. s
tens on thf vlf tl.tet 1 atuMi'. the I' if;,
and .-h Hi . tl.f At! 1'1'ic ' ' a-'. t'v'r',. i 1
1 tl.C LIU.
Jl
..t!-f It.
'. '. t We si
tir-d i'iU a
'tititii'-' ' - 1 I
' Indies.
v s't r.
t V CI 1 1.
has j I -i .
' i.i. a.
Id '..r 1
whf if pt: -1 v
in 5
Las pt f V r ,t
on ' ',''
',1,'iv 'rj. :,,' tl if, rr. A ciiir!
! ft in. it.t.i.ied cn the 1 n.ist ol
V4l"ll tiif 4,1
I 1 ri n.it. '
11
f ss; .f f 1 the s'aVf tia.ie. .nd ;
'.fen inn t.i the 1 ointuan-!
nl(!fts !.a,t
' 1 s of ali '.
rssfU. sin 1
that tiadt
dl a'14,'1.
pntdi.' ships, to s, i. rour
id I rv ft-! anv f n,;. rl in ,
: ' ti. b: in ; !! ci 1 in ! ,r at,; I-
;
I.t
1 f West !
V. t . 1 1 I,. V
rifs l'tt.ii v is ot rrrciit
explain thr t ..1 ...f w In i
i,'1,., py,4 r: s h n f nu rot.,'urf:l :,jiiist
i' llv tie t'ct'.imf t.ts t oiuir.'ii'it a'f d.
vt idi.e -,-. n tb ..', thf ffl'.it ts f the L'ni
trd St. .1 -.uppie-s il h.ive had a Very
Mcil. ttl.it I bf bi-nrvoirl.l ptovis
1 in ol lie nt. ii'idi r which the pto'.et-
ti.-Il
has bftn f Mft.i'fll id'.kf lo ti e
v i n:-
i!,e: e ' I ('hrr it.ttii"
il.llt.l lull to !; la
t'ulv 'p' et iatf ii b litem.
In 4 cmpiiatii e i'i. the at t id" 1. st st s
si n. ii'itl.;! "An at 1 1 !i-ii . 1
1'i.i'fil States limine cst-i'Lisluiu'iits.'
act r.ls wr'e invi.tf diatrly p'M,'c!, ,,t,,
ilts'rij! tc.l.ut'd:- thf tiilM ti
tae
' ICtal V tf I hf 1 1 failit V . I I ( 'act: I hi
ollsl-
nt '
s l.o .sfs nn '
t'.f !:a'i.-n f dn-s. .:i
1 c ..r.r '!: ..I !.f l.f-,.f, i,
r.t
m.'i f jtfots e"t?..:ei! i't thai tr n'e. ami I
e '
I'l ...I el It spei't' . : c li';i;:.t
s t. ihji .a t. m the un
cm! 111
1!,.
I he u ul , i i,j ifpi.it ol 1 h pto, tt.-.
ins sh.dl 1 e 1 utiitnutii-.ittd . j tot ;ttss
is s.i'.n as it is ti i 1 i i r .!
1: is w.ili t,-f .,' rrcut I have ti s- tf . a
tiiat a s v 1 1 . . 1 1 s 111 . 1 .t.l y h t t'-pi iv et, u 1 i 1
many v.dti.dd.f ti inis ..t Ih iiji 1 la. ,t
fi Vti
the pto -It ss of some of tl n,t
j ..1 1 ai.i;fint'i.is. vv 1,'n h .'if impotUiit to tl c
ittiiti.iv. Iii; t fit f t h s ! cm sciisii.lv
, ft I: iu ifspect tn - he lntiims w ho inli.il r
tli.it len i'oi v . t omistii,, nfihf t rtni .i.is
of s, ti J tubis. who 1 1 ttipv the middle
,;routitl hilwtfli ! An;-ustii.c uhd I t 11
s icol.i. witii i xteiisive iLims. but uni'i'-
.me
,1 1 ,
llitlal ICS. Alll.olieli pi .a r is : r-
, sfi ti1 w i h 1 hose Indians, v et 1 1. r'ti
i ib.ii . nil 1 h.inis tend cssintiallv t 1 inn 1 nistainoui tu.utulat tines. Satisfied, bow- ' allcitcd. The mention of (liccce tills
: mpi 'he in't iiotiisr I clvvet n tie 1 i'rtn ever. I like w isf ;tin, that thr inteicst t.f. the inii.il with the most ea!!e4l srn'i
amJ w es'ct n p n ts td t!ie tei t i'otv .01, vi I ii h every part of the Union, even of those j :m nts, ami arouses in our bosoms ibe
ur inhabitants arc pi iiit ip.iiiy s, -.. ,i . . tnnn iu m funi bv itiionilacUo t it .piiit s , ! c.t !li !:r.;;s "f whi' h ""i-n.ioitf ii sus-
I' is 1 sstiitial to the growth ami
i' v 1 f 1 1 e it 1 1 i'oi v . as writ ;is .i tht 1
1
t T' ufe of tl'.e Uni'Mi. tltiit thtsr 1'iei .,s
shi-uld be rr moved, by spit t ,1 t.mip.Tii
vv i:b v lit 111. to -t'liif oil cr positiiiii. er 1 cn
cent 1 a' rd w it bin n.u mw er limits tn.iii ti.t v
tiiiw ..ie. With the limi'eil means in li t
power ol tl.f r.ecii'iv e. lust 1 nt linns w t : ,
itiven to the ;;i,veirot' to avcoinpiish iliis
obirct. so l.ir .is it n.k ht be pt.tt tit ..b't
whi.hw.is iie vi iit;'i! by the tisticsj,
m. daily rt it 1 1 1 d tn. locairv it ft. llv ;..
to t fleet in cither inn
:0, .If'lll
tioll.d fltlll s ;
w til be i.ercssary . to tie ptov i-iuii of vv hii I
tt c '".wtisot i 1 ivies alone arett ni
i . j I . VJ. , , 1 y, I I S ts , H il, M I 4 4 I ill ' j
1'tnt. W it li a v it vv ti, Mk li pi ov isinr.s j
.... 1 . . .. 1 . .1 . 1 . . : I
- 'n.it he di r mei proper, the suljecl isiuhitb. in the itp.uUi t.j.t i.iti ns cf ihe
, id ttii.tt d tu vt ur tcnsideiation, ant!, ii. ' .nun. mint, nf rr saiily it 111.01. td titur t
ihe iii'eiim, luithcr proicitliiijjs aie sus-i 'led. that it ifquircd a cmisim utble lrni;?i
j;iii'ii-l. lot tin.f for ihtir ndjiistn.f ni liy a tc
t It appf ariiif; th.it so mm h of the act.j poit (ir.m the I'tst C niiiptrollcr of tin
I entiled "An ,,, t ie:;i:b.(in,; the siafTolj liraMirv, it i-ppr?i s th.t on the fouilh o.
ih, at tin." whiiii n.sttl on the llth.M . i h. I ,s 1 7 - the at 1 film's then unset t lei
Aj-'il, If" i. a udatcs to the comnu.'a-'iimviUir.'d
i'uN will expire in Kfni ucU
tuc
H' trtit: il o;)cr.t!totl ol t.l.it i'Kii nivnt
having evinced it t i,at utiiiiy, the pro
priety of iti renewal submitted to your
consideration.
I'he view which has beftn taken of the
m-ohahle proilnctiv'enpss of the load mines,
cotiin'4:tfd with the importance ot the
...... 1.1 ,. il. , il.lt.. .1.. I..,w rfi jLl '. I
lll.4lvll.4l IU lilt f!Ul'l41 III. 14. lll.V.4 l' . 44
:x;icdii:nt that they should be in uu(;cd
wfl peculiar cafe. r. is, thcix loty, sii ;-
!.. ,,!. iiilirther it will not ( iimno.t Aith
t:ie public interest, to provide, bv law, ;
i it- the appointment of .m aijent, skilled !
. Mineralogy, ti) superintend them, under j
i.j direction of the proper dep trt ment. '
Il is uinlcrstjod that the Cumberland'
tMad. whi. Ii as foiibtfuctctl at a trrcat ex
peu-.c. has ilrcady sutTertcJ. from the want
of that re.;ulai supcriutrndance. and of
those repairs, which are indispensable to
thf preservation ol such a work. I his
road is ol incalculable advantage, in lai i.
... .. .. it-.
itatttiir the ititercuui se oetween me west
crit and the Atlantic state .. I hroiii'li it
ib, . Ibis Kteat aotkis likewise an
-. tit, and an honor m the lution.
O' !,.
11 ii
do j
tr; that a (ompetrnt poei to a-
t 'i re ute system ol itrei nal tin
pn-vt nt hs not been ei'Miteil to on-
. . ,
"i hi,' that silt h a pO'vei. i olihlifU to
,tt t iM'i'jtiai ptitpo-.es. and vvilii pit.jiei
linn
1, is. .voul.l be ; todm live ol eint-
1 , 1-r . t ..ivaii'.a t- t.s our I'tiioti. 1 b.. c
!liO!,;;:H it iidvisali.C that iitl
iinentimt nt.
ol lhi en. '.itu'lo'i. lo lh.it tllett. slioldi!
i 1 e - .:'.i. ! , intt.1 to the sev i lul ! jtes. A
'ill v4 in h .mtil the i-hi 10 adopt ..ml
f t . ti'f sUi h a svst in. having Ut-rn pre--i-ii'r.i
loi iiiv st.;n.tute. at the last m-s-.'.on
1 ws t ouipellci!. I lorn the view
v. nt h I .'.id MM'li ot the powers of the
in 1 J y;ovt ninit n'. to 1. 1 inline it. oti pit.tfi'i':i o, 01. r 1 ou.u.ei 1 .- ; t .!
a 1. it it Oct asion I thoUtiht It pioj.tt t'i in mtitactiiies bate at.:n cii''d iti ..: , ;!,',
1 o 1, 1 1 mi nil ate the st ntiinenii wliii h I hail ' .md impi oved in jij..!it : tl.. t i,..t j t .
br ined, on mature coiiiidei a' ion. on the . ,;ii".i h.is ! ecu iicilt iti ttie "Iru.i :.'. rd
v tifiie sti'ijei I. lo I hat 1 onui.Uliii atioti. ai 1 oiit.ts. ,ur in the 1 ci ov 1 v 1 ! the b 1
in ail the views in v hit h the i;ira intei- 1 urn es dm- by individual. ; .m l ti .it tin et-
fst in ivhnfi it leb.tes .nay he supposed to
"i''
1 011t I'ttention, I haveiioa to nit r,
Mioulil I Dnifss. how
ver. t!et in ii un
p'o;u 1 to re cotnmf nd su. h an aim inline nt.
tin v luve, aceoitun,; 10 inv ju ti.mri.t,
the 1 1 h t to keep the road in tep.ii:. by
pfo'-i'lin.; for the supciiu'eiidatn c of it,
and apprnMi ijtin the money net 1 ssji y
for if pn s. Surely, it thev had the ii,;ht
to app'tspi iatf moiifv to m.ikf the load,
thf v nave 4 ttm to jppn.pii..!- 11 pic-
serve the ro.ul ft in ruin. I'lctn ti t - j
fi l-e it ihis power, no ttaii.'fi- 1- to tu-
ppttd cn.lftl. L'liiler out h..ppy ststrm.
ti e people jrf the sole ,,nd the cm Iniivc
I tmtaiti tf pt)44cr 1 .it h ','jV ei iiitti tit
n'i.',:ti'. s Irom tl.f til. and to tbi-m . iotie.
ce h lo its lucPfr roiivituet,!-. i.te t!nv
1 ; . -' e 1 lively .iinl sole I v rrsiitnst'di . h r I he
.I'nl t!isch.u i;e ot
ci: 0'
V. I i 1 1 1 .
their t on slit in it n .1 littu's.
P' i.ple w dl t online ' ht it pu
l '.I I v station, to ihf -111 t
. 1.
.1 t;
1 o:islitu'ii.n.. tiu'ii-s. tl.eit is i, , . ', - '
i.i. 1.! it. II iv in 1,11441 v 1 r, t on. ii.ii cm . '1
1 .1 -t nti'i.t r.is to t oiu;icss, ,t 1 hi- L
si ssii.n, lul . mfi iloicmer.i 1,'vla
1 h.ivr rf let red. irsp.ftiits; the tij.'i
; pu p. 1. iti .n. as Cl -'in. t I ..lit ti- 1:
t'l lUlls'lll tl'ltl t!l'l sl,V t ft I. Oil 111! II
It ' t i'Ol 4 Itl 'li St I' .C . 1 I f I III 1' 111.
t-i etd.it ei ci. t'u su I "e 1 : lie t e
I 1 0 Itl l.it I.l s! ml .! 111 tl tl ! i"
lien .id 1 to oiii.iiii. it '.pj.tv.ts th
in I'.f.ii '.i.tts, thou'di t't-tiii-ss- tin
. 1V1
' u r
ei'i
.iti- v ,.!'ei the ptaif. have 1 t.i" t.'t t ,.' I v
is tl. ami i-ir sti.l nn tc .sine, tunic
l e t-iKonr ,,rtitr in i v en 1 hem iiiit'ri tht :
l.i'lllt'l I S 1 6. ..no l silt -t tpjf I.l 1 aw s
s 'tisfn-tl I .un, w Ictrver in iy he the ah-
str tt doctrine, in Uvm of un.- st-it d
com men e. pnn im d allnaiioiii would 1
- nr in it. and it w ,,s not liable tube m'i 1
1 up. cd by vv .u, whit I) has m v rr 01 tfnd.
.mil cannot hr r xpt cif-il. their arc other
vroiie; t '"ii1., applicable to our situation
and n l.1' ns witli otht r rouhti it -, w hii h
itnpfc mi usthe oblip.ati'-nio t ht iish and
that this su'oet t should be tone ht d w n h
the t'teiitest c.ni'ioti, alul aciitii.il ktiowb
cdpr of the rflei t to be piotluicil I v the
slightest chance. On lull ioiisi.Vi.it..i
of the subject, in all its ichuions, I 0m
prisu,.t!ti). that a fnithcr ii'ii.t nt.i'ioii
may now be nude i f thet'utits on icr-
i jin h icin aitiiles in favor t.l cur own.
j ,nd without t lit 1 1 i 1 t , in jui iouslv, a 'iv
' ' her in't 1 1 st 1 -r lnorr pu t ist th 1 tS.
I lefer ytai to the 1 oiiiiniinii alit.i' . w I i. b
'stir im.dc td C titleless liurimj the l.i-i
l ssi(.p.
So itieat ws the ninoui.t t.f arrounts
for 11 101 ev s .'dvat i ed th'tint: the late v. .0 .
in .'di ,.i'. n lo t'ictsfd a pitvit.tis i!,.tf.
ti enc huncied and tluco n,il-'
bo'.ii, sr-vly-wiht ti4U44i.iMil, eii'lit'liuHiIreil
and Hi:vciity-!.ix !nllnr and forty one cents,
of which, on the "Olli September, of the ;
present year, ninety-three millions, one j
hundred and seventy-five thousand, three
hundred and ninety-bix dollars and fifty-;
six cents, hail been settled, leaving an :
that day abalaiue uusettUul of nine ntill-i
ions, eiht hundrcil and ninrti thrre tbuu
sai.d, font hundred and sevt-ntv nine lol-,
lars ami ciirluv-fivc tents. I hat there
had been ilrawn from the Treasury, in
a) iiii; the puhli': debt, am! sustain'in;; iht:
jovcrnintnt in nil its operations and dis-
Ijiu sr incuts, since the 4th ol March. 1817,
one hundred and lil'y-seven millions, one
hunili rl and ninety nine thousand, three
I hundred and cih' dollars . nd ninety -si
; c ents, the accounts fir which have been
; settled to the amount of one hundieJ and
i t liirtv seven millions, live hundred and
one thousand, tour Imtidreil imu ttity-onc
dollars and twelve cents, leain;r a bal
ance unsettled of nineteen millions, s'u
' hundred and iiiut
seven tiiousam1, nine
, lair ami liotior.ti.le, hi ijk'.ii inst.iiircs, to
I eat h p.utv ; that our lin.iin c, arc in a u-
ly proilm live state, our revenue hi in,; at
present fully i (itiipett lit to il the de-
..i :. . .i . .
i mantis upon u , iti.u our i.uuiaiy .r. t: is
I viell ot i;an;.t'.l III .i.l T, i,i..!rl,c-, ;il,(!
j t apable ol rt liilet'iti;: tlic nr.' t impcr'ai.t
; sfl vice, 111 cue ol 1 mei
. v, tict its
I". tube r vv id .11, mi t o, ; to
: e
! has been made, i.u iei 1 ivii:
.1;. ,i..p 111-
'i!i, ,.:i,.i.s,
Ol lll.itll f
-S I..'., itl
tioiis. in the t oiis'i itt ti..n o (.,:
.mil in the open'ioi.s td' the
l)t pattineiit . that due pto ;''.
love manner, been in ule i 1 t,n
tion d shijis id war ; 1 1 i ,;n
the best coii.!i:i',n, fei: .nl 1 .
I. .4 V Is ID
; u .1 in
ev et 4 sf :i in v. mi ii r. 1 ,
ho 1. I I i' the
most it oh' tuv is set 1.1 id and i.i.-t im
in
tverv .tf p it tineitt ol the .u.iinnts-tr.i'i. .n.
()'.'. ei oiijet Is will 1, i.t wi-.e ihitin v.'ir
.ittt n'i.iii. I ( -i ..Use, Ir., m the t iation v. I.i' b
t'n- L iiiti d S'.ati s 1 1 1 1 h ! . a s a iiicm'ii-f ed
t be 1 1 1 at 1 01 ntniiuit y i.l l. tti'.lis, the V have
' lights to in dnt.iiii. ilutu-. to pc rloim. and
; 1! oet to inccuir.e! .
, A slum ; hope was 1 titet taintd. that
' p'.'arc vvoeld. tie this, have bet 11 tout 1-
, n "4 nm o .-j'.nn .... u.v n. 1 j 1 1 . . t . n
.y.v tt nttiili! , s'ji'lh t,I the 4 ,:ej States
in this l.i-niisph, te. l.' t-; it-peiit nie
'lavi'.;; vim til the ' ci,; ett i.i v cl those
-oveniitielits t'. ft .i't ;:: the imitpin
t'ei'i e vvliicii liu v h.d det !. 't d. it u.n pif.
s-itnt 1 !h ' tiir c n e'r i..'i .-s V4
I'tii ed t'u ir 1 11 '.. i.i j. ! I v I.i-
hi. b 111.
limn!
ht vi;h
d.vi. id-.-.
. .'
ii.v eti-
1 V: ''c ' vi otdl
ilVl f
ititi ih
m.i;"
"IV t
.'tl 1 1
'si
'..:;!
'til'
t 1
I I
, i '.' I .
I
t povv fl s.
I those
h hfl bis
Il t
'I It
Ul;
i s, "a 'ad ! h .vi
in-
. b --is, ,1 1 1 i,t-t, 1 rs
'ho s jtir time. ' 0 c
.,;!
dt v. ;:; 1 :,
i, ; o.:r l,t ii-
CU II p ;l tV ,
j 1 hi tish the In. pi- th it this
!'.!, ' I.C pM-sMllM'th lM't.
d I
it 10:1
.lt',0
4V 1
I
1.1 h e vt .-et. 1
t
.;h-s it
'r. t.,
- '..i'l,.
.i't ;:. .,
1 .-mi
1 is t v-
' 1 1
; t j Is 1,11 i.nd.i I,t 1 tl the
ul' !..ini ol e a 1 h. with r.(u
j b l . 11 v.. i.l e f I 1 'I.
lo li t "1 1 1 KI ,1 h !..'.4 s
I,
r.
et.
i pet in! in the
1: 11 1 I l .t pilatlt .1
! at tl. e VV !,,. h has L i , ,i i,u' cj tl.i, 4 .,; ,
11! ol blot k .dos ol ts'i i'sjie to.. sis tin
1 '-th sras, Miiith, coi.si.'.t-i:i; t'i- smuli
fl re Ciuplov ril to ' t: '.d'l tllill- b.lv e ti!
' the slightest foninLtion to 1 1 st cn
' I 111 -pe is t.tiil ttmrfle 4', .'ti.l nl:ho'jr;h
. i!;t war Inn,; inen.u ed let wit n Kussi., and
j I'liikrv has not broken out, time is no
i certainly that the 1 illt it 1,1 is between
t'losf piweis win tie rn.it iniy aiijtisiiti.
I: is impossible to look to the nppiessions
t-f the louutry, resprrtiin; which those
; di'ietcncts arose, without bcin t'crplv
, ccitihif. Superior i-kili and irhucinenl
in thr arts, heroic call.iiui y 111 at lion, dis
iniercsttil paiiiniism, enthusiastic zed
aiid tlevction in Iavorof ..u'.ic ..nd pri.
soikiI bbcity. aie assni iaietl with our re
collections of ancient (In ci e. I hut Mich
a country shmihl have bei n ove rwh, Imrd.
.iinl so loi.i' hidilfn, as il were, Irom the
world, ttiitlt r a gloomy dc potism,
' ten a cause of unceasinj; ami deep ic
cu t to I'encious minds for at;f s past. Jt
w as iiatund, thrrcloii , ibat tl.r ic-nppcar-.ilue
of those proplr in their wiiinal 1 ha
lacttr. itintendit ;: in favor of 'heir liber
ties, should produce that pit at cxtitenicnt
.old svivp.ithy iti their livoi. which have
t f 1 n so signally t'isjdayed tin ou bout the
United States. A sttoii;; hope is f nir r
1 ii etl that these proplr will ireover their
iiidepenilctice.antl resume their r tpual sta
'ion ,.niuii; the nations of the earth.
A L,ie;tt clhnt h..s brtn made in Spain
. i.t: I'm mi ... to in. pit ve the loniii i' l ol
the pieple. ind it must Lt viy ceiouling
to all Lei.evolciit ti.iiitis, 10 f,ie the extra -oicliiiittv
moderation with which it hu:,
been conducted- V'ul '( UUY PK'H'ou
the bapiness cf both nations, is the ar
dent vviab of this whole people, to the ex
pression of which vvc confine ourselves ,
lor, whatever may be the feelings or sen
time nts, which every individual under om
government has a riht to indulge and ex
press, it is, nevertheless, a barred maxim,
fipially with the overturn nt and people,
that the uestiiiy of every independent lu
tioti.il. what relates tOMith in. pi oveiuen's,
of l iht belon g, and oiliht t bt; bill, 1; .;
tltiiiv tdy lo thf itiselv ts.
Whether we icason IVor.i :he late wii-t,
or from those intnat injc syinptoms ui''n 1
now appear in l'.utope, it is iru.itiie-i.tli.it.
if aconvui-.i-.il should take pine in an-,
of those countries, it will plotted bom
causes which have no existence, at'tl ;.ic
utterly unknown in these St.it es, in whb h
1 here is but one order, that ot the people
to whom the sovereignty exclusively be
lom;s. Should war btrak out in any o:
thine touiitiid, who tan ti ll t !i f exten
to whi' b ii may be 1 aiMi-d, or tint iltsoij.
lion whi' h it iniiy spteat! ? I'-xcinpi is iic
are from these causes, our internal tiau
tpiility is senile ; and. distant as we an.
bom the troubled mciii, and l.iithfitl n.,
first principles, in n i;,ud to fiber powt r
v.f mi'jht reasonably presuitip, that i(
shculd iiot be molested by ibrm. I hi
ho'.vcver, out'Jit not to be t alculaled on
rcitiin. Unprovoked injuties ate td e
iiillic'ed ; and even thf peculiar leliuu 1
our situation, mi;l.t, with some, he .,
cause fiji e m i'ciuent and i't;tessioti
I he bi'.tJl y of ti c late Mat's il) I'.uio;
tii'i,i'.bes a totupletc dtirointiaiiDii. !,,.-.
no s '.to in of conduct, limit ver emu
iti pt iiitiplt:, can pto'.c.t ncu't.il po'.v.
lion! injure (' ni any uirly ; that a i!r
b in c!es.s posi'ir n, iind distinguished I s -i
f peace, .'if tin- surest invit.i'i'jtis in v ,-.
tid tli.it tb re is no w. y t'i avoid it. ctlir
ihati by bein;; i.hvays n t-pat etl ..nd vvi;.
liiii. ior pi.t tail sf . to mi et it. II ti t :
be a pe'-ph- oil cist t'i. v. ho ,.! mmc 1
cial t! i' v it i ,. to he at all times picp .i.d
to t't It ml iht ir l i.'ht . with v. I.i ; Ii ti 1 ,
air ble ssed. ..lul to .-lltpass .dl o'hets 1.
, "i.'iiit-iti ; the nti'fss.iiy btiiden.s. ,it,t! r
Militnittiti to t it 1 ifr es to 111. d.e Mich p '
pua'iyiis. it is imdoub'edly the pn.plj
'hf-c States.
'llcn WC tsCC ilia', a civil Wat', f;f ' 1
II rist fn ;h.bil thst.ic'er. Lets l-om "
Ad. 'lata- to 'he Ill.n k Sea; thai stio- -symptoms
of war appear in o'her pint,
pict tr-dinn fi'vrn causfs vtbirh. sh'iul 1 .
, bieak out, may beiome pfiierab and h
of Ion:; duta'.iou ; that the war s'dl t ontif
nts l tvveeii Spain and the I n.it pt ndei
(iovei iiintnis. her hi'e Piovim i s. in tht
, htinisphf if ; that it is likt w i-r mm .. .
bttwfen I'oi and I5i.. 'il, in u,:
' (jiieticf of the atii inpt of the latter to .': -
meniber i sell finm the fmnter; and t;-.r
:a system of pii.tv (f pieat etrt.'
maintained in the ne ii-hbonm; sf .is, w I 1 dt
' will repmc cpi.d vi 'il.mcf and dcci -i
to Mijiptt ss it. tltr It'.isiilts f : - silstj'n ,;
the attitutle w l ie It it now hob!, am! iu
pushing futvv.nd all our mcasii rs nf r.
! i re vt i:h the utmost v i;p! . apptar to i.-.
la i.e . :ui: 4 'it. 4V i ., i c.
i 'I hi" t'l.itt 'I v : -.tes rAC to the w.,-! i .
t-:: 1 '...i'i:dc. am!, bv tne.iiis iht-tt",! -j
the c ,';r id id . t 'v and i.um .i.iiy, j, yi--.
'iti in .s'.pp . t. 1 it h.ive o far m., 1 .
t't ti. to tite s.'i ,: j. t.aii cl the virtuous w. '
tir l.tene.l r i ev ci y toun' 1 y . Ihtir i
' 1 nt-.cot) m d-.i.! . ih.it their vlu.t mmc
iDt'ti' v. .d I r ii'-.r'.l.itcd I v . s-.crrd teit
tn
1 11.1 .ii.r,
rtir insti'u'UHis I , ;,
lotintli d t ti ili.i'. i. i-is. I he ability tu -pirt
our 1. .t 11 iai.se. uiii,'r .mv tied
I ic Ii il niv be expostd. i.. ihr rii ..'
point t n .l.i;di tiir ptthli'- vdi il'itb if-'-It
h,.- !ern t i'i :. ch.tri-ei! a';.:in.l life .
vi 1 1. lilt I. ts. il.j; t!,ry have t.ri'.hi- t,,r
but s":-'it no: tiie it tuc. to ptovi V. ,t 'i
pioper sr...s'ii, f,.i i;ir.it f n,er;;rin ie-,
that tht ir 1 1 it. 1 it" i . imp; ov id4.11 4iu -.-pensive
; that war vdl always f in I then
unpit ji itcd. am!, w li.ifvcr may be i's t
I iinilit s. liut its trrrihlr warnings will !,
disregarded iind fr-n'ten, j-. soon a.
peace returns. I have foil conf.dm ,
that thistha';;f. so far as lela'tsto the
Uiiitrtl States, will bo shown to be uttc:
Iv tlcsti'u'c of truth.
.t AMI s, MnM;ii
-,f '. II.; ("..-s.-.., 1 t.'J.
1'nlTI II')N 11F 1 11 K Wii';: .)
I AtcurJmi; to a st.iiis'.ical 1 li n t j a'
! lisbcil 111 .1 Ne.ijK.l1t.1n j ui ii.il, tb.e inn -vcis.i!
p onbiiiuti el the f;!obc is .12,
(Vni.itK. ii.us siibtliVi'lett irjimi;,
(KXlin lam pe ; .5.10,' ( m im in Asia,
ro,0'r),'KX.) in Alric.i; l'),('ii1')(K) i;.
Ani'iica; urn! k'o t.-ox . i;) ,
parts.
Kstimnte oy .ipproximiuion in I'.u
ft'pe, births, p( r .it, num. 7, a71, 17o ; per
tlit m, 1 7.15J ; hour, 7:27 ; minute, (id ;
sci tmtl, 1 .
Dt .iths, per annum, .),0.i8,,S-J ; per
ilie in, 1J,:K'0; hour, a 77; minute, ( G;
?cco:;tl, 1.
In the entire universe births, per
annum, 2,3,-107,407 ; per diem, (il,
1J0; hour, 3,f)7'2; minute, 148 ; se
cond. 8.
1) i hs. per annum. 1 8,. 5 88.2.15 ; pc;
'' - 1. SV27; hour, 12,122; minute
Ida ; HCCuiicl, 7.