jSi.i-r, wl.';, l i'iu...t, our jn '.(..iii.tt n
jeti, ure riot d wkl ca equally reviii.i
t, , s c .,i i nptivos, w uii h icpiue. lo
be btani'ird wi'.li reprobation. II il be a
s.-tl fil t'.;ii.Uple of ' UC f thc'C M'MCIIb.
Ui..( iJ:i good J.-Urnmrc ' t!'C J.riliCC
all folic id law, it is t:: K'a'i the set
tle! piincipie i.l 'another, that the king
can do no wrong, uml lh.it the Jiowcrs oi
p.Hii.in)cnf.iic s boundless even as
or time Novel and unlike in sp'uit to
our parent institutions as aic the princi
ples of govcifi.neut legislation bo
h ppily eslablishcd in this country, there
is the greater necessity that jurist! ol cm-in-
nt abilities, whom long study and prac
tice (if our laws have enabled loappieciatc
their defects uml excellencies, should
liing forth the stores of their erudition to
direct and enlighten their fellow citizens.
T consummate our independent c, we
need tint our laws should he sifted of the
relics of feudal barbarism which continue
mingled with them, and that u strong line
of 'emarcation should he tleatly ofd cbs
titr tly drawn between what is and what is
not adopted from the Tnglisli into the
American codes, so thai one and the s.mie
unronlatiiiiiiled spirit of liberty should
pervade and animate all our political nisti
Unions. While our tribunal of justice
and legislative assemblies are gradually
eff-ctirig this object, as occasions call for
'.heir interposition, bv sie decisions and
enactments, private individual-! may use
fully cooperate in promoting the same
en I lv disseminating sound and lucid ex
p. i'ions of ihe constitutions and laws ol
the i .nfi-dcrae states ; and in this honorable-
field of exertion c feel authorized
to anticipate many benefits fiom such
publications as the United States Law
Journal.
INTELLHiENCK.
Hi- ictrus, the lar.Ji! nl a noisy worl !,
trom all nation luritj'rii. at hij hack.
From the (.'lurk-stun Courier, March 10
LA IE AM) IMI'DIUANT NF.W'S.
hy the ship l ucin, ( apt. Mistioo,
jr-ivcd liere yesterday in 46 davs Irom
H nt, we have receive ' our f.ic Paris
p iit rs, Catignant' M-nmr," to the
h of January ; and have been f isortd
w'un loan of the " Jourtutdu Cuir.m-rcr,"
and the X(.n$ituticnr!," of the same
ifies ; from which we copy the highly in
tcit sfing intelligence whirli is presented
to our re -triers in this day's Courier.
Capi. Missroo informs us, that it was
ihe e ner d opinion amongst well inform
ed ni.n, that WAR between Spain and j
mr on'inentai jioers, was inevitable.
I he extracts iven from London p .pers
funiish, indeed, eoii'ratlictory ojiinioiis u;i-
on the subject -most of the oj.pusitiun '
piiuts inclining to the side or peace, while j
those on the minU-eri.il side, paitirulaily i
the Cnrr, appear to consider sir as I
nearly inevitable. So far as the opinions ;
of the ditTereiit Paris Journals may be re- j
garued as tne index oi tne general opm-
ion. scarcely a hope seems to be cherish
et! th-t peace will be eventually main
taiuett.
A postsciipt to a letter f om Havre, da-
ted on tne ua January, 'the day the .-! U ft on the Pthinst.. w ho hrmht the c!e-...-sailed.)
stde that it was announred i f isi,)a cf ,,c Spanish (imernuu r.t icli
f.om Paris, not. however, officially, th,jt ,;vr u ,!ic s, 0f Trcc, IUssi.,. .i.s
,yr ul A"" "'-'r".' un1 urcctingthctri.,1,nil Prt.ssia. The fourno-es weicid
carie-.p'mdents of the writrrs, to cover -rrreivcd, and the Charge d'Afl .ircs &t the
ihctr pioperty from Spani-h p'iv.deer,. : !cr I'ivers had clematulcd passports.
"' 1 11 CWi-'cv their previous ordcis ; N,!c,patches have et ! ecu rrcc ived liom
I,ub- ! the Ambassador of Trance. Ihcf ui ia.
The l-'.nglish claims uj.m Spain were,; jn , j, j .sketch of the fitting cf the ttr
it appears, to the amount ol 'thrrr Ml-, tc ,ir o-.f, inst :
. .V.'rr.'.'.rr, for iutVmr.ity to those nici -
chants wnose vessels liad brrn c. pniml . f j.,,, Affairs. amiMinrr-l that the (lovern
,s pirates under the Spanish il .g. I he v ! ,;,,, ,. calu,:i,- M.-jesty b a I icceiv-
,o ir rt u-rreu nv tne gov,-rt,ir-f tottie
('- 'rs, w ho. in a secret si'tin mi tin- tih
ot J .ot.arv, JeciJril IS it Ihr lUttn-t .:,:.!
' r'r '.','" '- -t"' 'i f lh' .'j!i:-lu!
' ..sun. A commission, formed of an
eg".il number of Fnghshinen and Span
i.!ds, will be appoiuteJ to investigate
liu-sc claims. I his intelligence was rc
ti.rd at Paiison the i-.th of January, by
r i . . i .
ixprcss who left Madrid on the 9th '
A",-.:i.. r urrumsUiKC evinces a deter-, L,jn;f known to ihe ('cutis tb- c.n"eiiis
mina i -non the part of Spain, to keep up- j thc;.c docuinrnu, as ncll as the an
on rood terms with Lngland. On the : sm 0f his Majesty's, (iovcrnin. n:. who
f J,n. the Sp.nish government gave S flatiercd tbcmseit'th..l ihcv h-l foiiow-
eir sail. 11.11 t ) tne estanilsnmeiit .y an
Loutish company, of a Diligence Irom
M.t.lii 1 to Coruuii.i, and of a steam pack
v. iivm ( .iui.;..i to -2r..,uth.
l i e Jxii'iti.'du C. ni'iinrr of the 1 3 Ji
J iii'ui v, notices wiih much praise the an- j
sairol ihe St)..iush Cortes to the dc
m .:h!s an: hoi i, e I bv the Congress of e
i h i. 1 he following is an extract liom
tiic Tic-rich p.p. r to which we allude-
lite iiu:n: i" i'ib: session of the 9th
Jan. (Speaking ol t he Spanish Cortes1
pi ies to Luiop--th.it a br..ve peojile has
ai...,s encicveuouh to uniie in torn
no .ii t,nie w hen threatened bv lorti gn ag-cn--.
:o:i."
A L fi.-m Maibid of 'he 1 r.u st.res
th .1 ilu- sp.ni.'t p.. its in Nii'.h Ameiii a
a'-r ah.. i'.- to he opened to all lonign
mi arts
lie C.n'i'ut: --tt, 13 i Jouiarv, noti
i iri ; the ..tl'.iis ol Spun. ((,:it ins tc ful
I..u,.- ' Ihe atii n'ioii of our rtiders
iii Ci i.litiess be attr-u u J to li.e ticaiy ct
ci 'in inn. i i fitii'i elv 1 1 nclooeti l. ri n
sp an at.d l o-Jand, Mbicli we shall nuke
Morrow.
1". is added, " lli'U
; ,"..'m Ii ' U'l- II J" t ' ' ''' '"" 'u!''
Spain h is m know leciged the
laiins of l-'ngliml I'ji' spoliations, &c.
ami thai tbe in.drpc lultm c of the Spanish
c'oiiics is ab.o rccoi.'tiit d-
Publics to a I'liiisidc t abic extent were
opuud at Lloyd's on the 8th Ja'o upon
I'u-.ich ships It'oin Havana to Havre, at
four (;i:ineus per cent. ai;ain-t cnrinies'
i-apturc only ; and the same lisk vv.'sdoiii
at ? to 3 fjiiiueas per cent. i:oiu vaiiuu .
ptnts in the L'. States.
The London durirr ;;iu'S a flattt.t iv;
arcoiint of the Hcver.ue.
It is asseilcii, on the authuiity of tin.
Vienna Journals, that another Con;-iis
will be held at no very distant period
I he pi ice tnemiuiied for its niec'in;; is
St. Te'erbburi; or HctTm probably the
latter, on account of the ;itat distance o!
the iurme r.
Letters from Los) lull, tinder date Jan
uary 0, announce that onleis have been
issued to equip twelve ships of the line,
jiul to itcruit a considerable nuuibci- of
seamen.
We regret that the threat length of the
" D'-cUnii' "i ' I's" thrrtr SovtrrtLfiii (ol
Ausiii.u IN-tcsia and Ilnssia ! thiir Am-
hifinad-ira ill .ti':Vi," I'CIKlelS it impoisi-
hie lot t.s to uive tbctn a plate to tiav
but their spiiitand substaiice mav he in
ferred from the bold and dicnified repU
of the Cortes of Spain, which we publish
this mori.ing.
II v the laM atci niits from Madrid, all
panics appeared disposed to forget thiir
i i!ittricic(-s, anil to unuc as a Mngie m..u.
lit exposition to anv loriign mterieicni c
in changing the (.'otiatitution of thtir
count!).
Conn: Mi i ox. Deputy fiomtbe (ireck
Senate to the Lite ( ongic-s at Verona, ad
dressed letteis to all its M.-nibcis, iinplo
ting tlnir Mitrour. b.it icuiu- I no an
swer; ;ndas the Congre's is dissolved,
'the Cfieeks are convinced that they have
IiotMiig to D"l"." liom iii;u tpiaiur.
1 he wi-.iilu r n p: ai s to have been ve-
lycohl i:i L.urnpi: from the first to the
middle, of J.iniuiv oo the lf,t!j of that
month the Seine as In. i n over at !'a:is.
ihe ice L-eing su.Tn itntl) t'tong for per-
j yjr,s to walk arrows.
j I heartixe p.ii'iitan v.itf,ie is still car
i rird on bv the Hoy.ilisis, ..ml the C ms"i
tu'ion.il noons on Hie Sp inish I rontier.
s U,.--. '.!', I vults of u'u.d wtic tipciien
Ut-tl on !ic Somish ro.ist. towards the Ust
'of I)e. ember no less tliui thirty tnei
i child vessels are sr.itnl to have been lost
i between Poit endrc" and 11 irrclon.i.
The ro.itls Hire ccvcied with snow ho
i . t, .. ...i i . .. i :. u .i.
Frenrh p.,per slate tu be the only annov
irvii i,i,'inii. aim .'u'.ii iih "iiii.il iir
aii'-e n 1'ieni.
M. H i :k ik Ft vit.M , is sppointed
Minister of i ranee lo tlic ('c;j: t of I ur-
L,f v.
It WJ, syj 1 aj Madii.bat the tii
j;,;,,.!, M i.,isitT, Sir ' m. '( mn t
time Un
made
the ct m..nd f a remu'iei ..lion ; om Spain,
;hat a sec :et treaty in the su, render of
tv,., l0 (. It.at lhituin. ba I been agreed to
,v ,,(. r, inci- Ministers 1 1 Spain, which
their su ccssois rciusiu to sain tion
f.Vtl!,. JAN. IS.
(In Il.ur? Ja I.!, -at a cornier
iiiiic i ut P.ujs from Mat. in!, whi h he
M. ric S.m Miguel. Mitiistrr for ! o:
ct! c ill i.i! c inni'irK-it'ioiis Irc.t;, JipCj'i.
if's i f Trance. Pussij. Aiisiii.i ami Prus
sia.tliKingh the medium of the Ministcis
of ihose I'owcis at Madrid. Although
ihe atlaiis. he said, lo which the contents
of the Notes related were not picciseiy
within t!ie ptmincc of the (ones, the
(iou rnment wi l.td to i;'uc a ptnof of ihe
good untleistani!i:.g w l.i, h reigns between
i).c ,wo chiif bodies ol the Stale, bv ma
p,l ,mr,n il, mr.ninn llo- nmn- lint u-,.
pointed out by their patiiotism n I the
- - I .... ,
national dignity.
S? , I.l ,1
M. llll .Sail .iihull , ii u w.sv s.....v .. .C
tutiune, and read hrst the nisti ur lions eiv
cn ,y the Prcnrh Civrmim nt to the
(,ount dc la Cjrdc ( I,1 ardthe icply made
by the
S;.
itusli Ca'.i'.iet, which was as lol-
lows
''a 'he '(''i.tii.-i,''-r c.S.i''sci.' Parit.lfc.
" I lie (low mmetit of lis i ,ith. lie Ma
jesty has just icteivc .1 ihe rom'iio' iM-ion
of a Note, sent by bis Met Chil . :i Ma
jesty to his ,mia-.s::or at ibis ( u. rt. and
of which your LxstlUucy will receive a
copy, that ou mav iiave know ledge of it.
" Tiie Governmrfi t f hi. Majesty has
few oltsiiv atinns to make upon ti.is N'nie ;
but tint your Lxccllenn ni ay not be cm
harassed upon the ronditc that v hi ccght
to u'.lepf in this i ii umstiiiice. it has be
lievrd ii to he its clutv to manifest to Miu
with frankness its mm. (intent and rcsolu
li.ais.
" Ihe Spanish (iovtnnirni has never
been ijnorat.t that the institutions soon-
'It-!..'
lut.-Co.lViy adopted by p,iin, would excite
the jealousy cf several of the Cabinet's of
l.uropc, am' ."would be the object of the
deliberation-, of the Congress ut Verona.
Hut, bun in iis principles, and resolved to
deft in), at any la'e., its actual political
svsti in and the national independence, it
bus cpiiclly uv.aited the isuc of that Con-
gress.
"Spain in governed by a Constitution
promulgated, accepted, and sworn to, in
.1812, and recognized by all the Powers
which assembled al the 'Congress of 'e
tuna. Treacherous adviscis picvei.'ed
bis Majesty Ferdinand VU. from swear- j Spanish government had c'jiistani.y cb-il,--.
ntiori his return to Snain, to this I..!)- i served.
damental code, which the whole nation i His l-.::ct !!ency af'.ei wards i e'id lbc fob
desired and which was destroyed by force j lowing instructions which be had address
'without any remonstrance of the Powers jtd to the Spanish Charge tl'A!V..irs at the
which bad rcrognied it; but the cxpci i- above mentioned Ionian Courts, and id
ence of six vears and the general w ill en- which ( opics bad been sent to the Ucprc
gaged, in 1820, bis Majesty to conform to sentalivcs of those Powers r.ccrcditcd at
the wishes of the Spaniards. jibe Court of Madii.b
" It was tiot a military insurrection that Circular to the uiiii': .lmu.w.d'.r.
established this new order of things in " It would be unworthy of the Spanish
1820. The courageous men who pro-, government to reply to the notes of Pus
iiounced themselves in '-be Isle of Leon, j sia, Austria and Prussia, because they are
and sin re ssivc-U in the other nrov inccs,
were but the org.ms ol the general opin
ion and wishes of the whole nation.
" It was natural that a change of this
natuie should make some discontented ; it
is ..n inevitable consequence of all reform
the obiett of which is the diuiir. ution ofi
abuses. I here are always in nations in
dividuals win) can never accustom them-
...I. ... li .iL.i.ittU r.f rn'i.Mh r.l-d Ills.,
SI III J 11 lilt lia.iaiNW w. iu:. Mint ja
tice.
"The armv of observation that the;
I'm., I. m,-rnn nt keen no at the foot
of ihe Pucnets. cannot assume the clis-i,' the l.mt! .menial cc-cr.
orders which afllict Spain. L:pc. it nc e , j 1 ie Spanish naii.m mtorb res in
cm the contrary, has proved that the exis- j rr.at.r.cr with the init'iuns and ink r
,r.. .r u .,.U:.rv ( , ,.,!, n. n .TiwIV, iual rtzimrof oilier natic lis.
afterwards into an armv of observation.!
has on.'v augmented the hopes of the l.m-;
atics who have pushed into our provinces
the shout of rebellion, bv cherishing the j
idea of an invasion of our territory. I
i u mil., i hi til.. ,t,w hi. .it. r...'k .
. r, . ., . . . r .i . .
w ni n n iioenceti uie conout t oi inei iD -
uiets ihai assembled at t nma not being
possible to set ve for a i n!e to the Spanish
government, il abstains for ihe moment
Iroin replying to that p-rt of ihe Couiit
t!e I.jgardr's ins'ructioiis which relate
to that Congicss.
" T he lime of calm and trncjiiiliiy that
the government of his Must Cbiisti.tii:
Majesty wish the S'nnish n.itior., the l itter
dcsiu-s "tith no less impatience lor itself
;.o.l its I'overnmrnl. Hoth oersu ailed that
the lemedv fur theii evils c.m only be the ''1'" . , , .
ork.l.imc..nilpels,ve.ance,thtvst.ivc,! , " M ')t hopes that the p. u.;cnce,
-s n.ach asth. youcht.to accelerate thei1"! "l'i",J e l'-'.t'" "b.chcistm
useful ant! salutary clVec.s of them. M'"1' 0Ul -VW " fl,,dur! h,'n
Ilw-Soaolsl. 1.oi..,r.o., :ila,,Or..liA!es Worthy Ol the Spanish tlaine Itl the
the offers made to it by bis Most ( litis-
-. -- - ii
I M ,,. r. .... .. ..t,
iijii ..laivs,, iu.uiiiiii.,.1, us muv ,i ii,
;iao Majcsu to conn i'.iite, as touch a
possitd. , to its welfare; but it is peruj
'
,1. .i ,l,o ..... ,.,1 ,.,..r .,, ... !.;,!-.
- ,, . , ' ,
y iar,,i 'i . i ;iouiat vu
trary rest,!' ,.
1. I l. wi -f .f.ro ,-. I.',. Ii I I'lf.iili
ivui. .... it v in,,, ii iv. v. ii. "Uv.. i . . ii -
. Ulotoiiu-ni. ami liom the g.iilrnes vric
,Clillll,:il. ni'lllll III .HIS lli.H-.!!. .W't
. r c i .- .' I
cnai oi ,-sp.nii, is jinn iv litamc ; it i:rist ,
. f . . I
dissolve its at my ol (lie fyrcnecs. repulse
hf faitioos f mriiii', iii Sriiiu. win, Ib-r
,....r i.. , i.. ...if;,, . ...
II I L'L l I 1 laiilt i si I Ol ,si , 1, 1 1
crgetic in.n;,ei against -il tho-e h'J t. l.c
pleasuri indcp: tci..tir.g,hi the mo-t shame,
ful manner, the goveinrueni of lis ("aih-
olic M iji-sty, as well as t' e i:i:ii t,t
sp tin and her Cortes. I his i. wi
rt.S of
t the
light ot tiatif.iis I'fijuirc-s, u ir-.iit rt -piC-tcd
by tliose where civilu-jtiim p:cv..:i..
"To sav that Piatit e v i hes ! .r 'lie
pi'sspniiy of Spain j:u! i:s I: i.ii.tv ,
whilst il hulls r mtir.'l o!v !. :: iog llm c
h oids of disrurd thai I.' t i - h t.'.i- :r.i -:.i:--
t u ne s
w f.'n h she
ii t
iot
,t
I
into an atn ss of conn a'
..... i . i .
" V I) itc". It tllaV te t'.l
ilc it rni;
bat lis
nii-iii in
I r. ...
this cucumstatice. il.it cf his M .fsty v.ill i
continue to alk in the p-:i. pointed . ut I
'
bv its duty, the justice of its c-
r, I lie.
r ha tat icr ol In mness. -n I ll.c aftat Inn
atlai.limcni
M. (htis.i M i,s:;ls,,.vut,.!!"r;n '",,n ,!iC '-"" "f V
.1 tud-c i- tn,c"M,t f. ad-t hi M''JU'! lli"tC, , '.' "'c;
" , 1 ,,. . ' .,, i ( t.rics were It son J t . to ikc ill the sac
i
, . , . , . , ,
ot w huh it is pl.rcd ; and without et.'er-
, , 1 . , .
ir.-a. I. r the int.-mt'iit into an .iii..lvsis c f t!ic
h v p ithc'ii al ar.tl ainbigUoii , cNptcssions
, , . . t . ,. ' , , .
o the instructions of the (mint dc I.i-
gaide, ii cc.nclui rs that the repose and
ptot-peritv of the nation, as well ;ts wn,,t.
ever tan muhiplv the elements of its we'd
being, cannot interest any peron more
than i'self , that its motto ..ml tin- rule ol
its present ami tu'ut c conduct is a con
stant attachment to the ' on" Miction of
IU 1 ..-.ISlHIll,Jl., llllllllI'KS ,,l,ll Clill ' , ,
' . 1 , ,inerrssarv to lepel every hostile aiteir.pt
irtitU i!siiiiii'I!i I he ii.,!,, i, Ml tip In-i, i . ' .. 1
int.. tie.-ir siiu inc naiuii.-j. aim aocnc,, , 11 ., c 1 1
,, ' 1 1 1 1 l r 1 liao not resulted front, the first impulse ol
all, never to acKtHiwIf'ge the right ol unv I r ,. ,,- . ' ,
., ,T n- 'jUchng. He avow il hi. 1,1 i ttacbmcnt
perscn to nicclcbc with its aliiits. . ., ... - r ..,, , ,
' no the Constitution of I S ! C . and conrlti-
" YmirTxrelleiiev is auihotizrd to read ; jj by p,0posing that the motion of M.
this note to the Minister lor Poreign Af i (;,liano should be refeired to a ditdoma-
fairs, and to five him a copy of it. if hci,jc commiuee, with instructions to draw!
requests it. lour pi.lgmei.t will suggest
to von the conduct, firm anil worthy of
Spiin, that you otight to maintain at this
moment-
" Such ire the communirations that his
jM-jests cotnm.iiitis me to make to you,
it .
(sinucl) M KVAUISTI S AN MM.t. K.r ."
lie next tead (It ffui.il comtnuiii'ta
lions of the Russian, Piussian uml Aim
t: i ill Cabinets.
Whilst reading these documents, '.he
ini'irr was tiitputrU inlet rtiptcd by
the clamor of the spcctaiou iti tbc gal-'
icries, und the noise which' uiose auiwiig
the deputies.
M. San de Miguel (hen informed the
Cortes, that as the notes ho bad just lead
contained no definite proposition, the gov
ernment of lil - Catholic Majesty had not
thought proper to reply in tt categorical
maimer to communications which pre
sentid nothing but a tissue ol" false sup
positions, invectives and calumnies, and
added, that the government intended to is
sue a manifesto, in which it would trace
faithfully the history of the Spanish i ev
olution, as well as the conduct which the
i onlv a tissue of falsehoods ant calumnies ;
it confines itself to make known to you its
intentions :
"I. The Spanish n .'.ion governs itsell
by 'a Constitution which was solemnly ie-
, I cognized by the Kmptror ol Kussia in
,
IOC .s mi.w u s, 1 1 , iix . i
coun'rv, procl.iimed from the beginning
td 181
t Constitution. w l;" b was aliol-
i..hci
In violence alone in 181 4.
I he Constitutional King of Spain
! "crt iscs Iieetyioe power t.cicga.iu to
f i A 1 . - . . I .
" 5- Thcren.cdv f..r all the evi'sv hi-h j
Y ; !1'lcl sl'' !" :' ,,,tclci,s;
'Cl', i' '1'"I,C- . , . , I
" c- TC I V,N wl,K:'! 11 11 vh '''v ,'
l'f uf the ConstttnUon, but ice el '.Us I
oi the enemies woo aim to dest'-oy it. '
"7. I k Sinhisii n.i") in w:;i !iccr :e-
; i
i . . . , , ,,
cognue in any i a-.u nac u.;;it to mc;.i.."
Willi Its all.drs.
"S. Tin: (iovcrntneiit will never dei
ate from the line nuiked out 1 y its duties,
bv the nation.,1 honor, and bv its unalter
able a'.l ichrneiit to the Cctisti'.u'.ioit. sworn
to in
I nuthouse von to t (iinnmnif i!c ver
b dii thiit. iic to the Minister Lr I'oitijn
1 Affaiis of the Power where voo reside,
tan. I to send him a copy, if he should rc-j
,: sr, . ,
I'.lllll .HlUII!3,l.l'LI 3 U. II ,J n,u,
1 1. ... '. I . . a . . ..
".at Hie Honor to union. ..i. jlu iu iimi
; . . .
. a . .s v , I ii ii,. , u , ins.. i,k i, a... ..v..
"I '
. . .-, 1,..... I . .... S.1 . . l. t . -.. .,. M.r
I re-
' "V l" "' ",v ass.nai.ii-s. c
. . . ..... . , ..
! (signed) "KA AIilsll b.N MK.ir.I.."
Ma.ln.i, J .n
13..'."
Applause followed the reading cf this
ppla.is
. , i .
shouts ol "I
rre Sp .'m for ei cr ;
I he Sovereignty of the People for ever !
Death to the Tyrants."
i Several Deputies at'c n.piin t
fen;,
; seine iotifusiin ctisui-i
i I he Pirsidcnt t ailed to cn-
I
, .iP,,. S..;
.(hat lie Ct lies, liter having kmra It de !
ol (be or.imnMCalu tls IVi.i 'c t.i ti.f S
ib (lovtt ntuci.t by c ct
Ml I 1. nccj
A'lsiii.i. Pt'.isi i
in; . i iss, i, cci ;.irc t ii.il
.... . , ... , . ,
,. mo.,!,, a'.ion ba.l he i.i i. in the ( on-
.Itt.liil, Us I .11. I'll at ( ..!:. ill I a 1 J. llli-
t:i
ilcfi.m.'eil !.-
T.i.- t n
i,;r,,f.us w Th 1
t ' il! C O'ilo"-
J by tic fun- i
: t.;c nation,
ii'y wiih wb .t
. t 1 1": I ro.:e.
M (ialiar.e
Is I : c t :'.)i J lv the lull-
'
id ;-.! lie CortfS'
I si( oKI send uti adt'icss t ti c King, t'j in-!
v t.rics were t sovi ii i i in ikc hi loe sac
.r ... ...... .
' , ' . " r i c , " , i ,
11 Ihr I nri.. i- iiM'ill r,i K P. r,i a thlpn.
c.'oui of the Constitutional 'I l rotte. That
' - - - . '
, r :. ,1.1 .. :. ..
I u.c v iii ics n innu i in ins, i ,,i i.ic it-j-is . a oc t
on the part ol those rowers w ho had sent
v , ' , ., . ,, t , ..
.Notes, and that a I the Spaniaiih wOuhl
. -, . -., . , '
contrii'iitc wr.Ii plrastitc vi an enterprise,
,, , . f . , , r .
the object of which was to (a fend the no-
- . , , ,
tion.d libel ty : nt! independence.
M. Atgtic lies rose, und after express
ing to the Cortes the cxasptraliati which
he felt in consei;ucticc of the notes c f the
fuv.r foreign I'owcis, observed. tlV the
pKiiiosiiii.it of M. (ialli..r.o h-J bcurr be
postponed, in order that T.urcpc might sec
up 4in address to the King, and present it
, .uP (,, u;,,in as hours.
I his proposition was adopted, and M.
Arguelles us appointed a member of the
cotntnituc.
M. Galliano congratulated himself in
having M. Arguelles for a colleague in the
committee, and although he voted, upon
some occasions, differently to that hon.
I), puty, he was assured from the begin
ning that, when the dignity and Surety of
the nation we:e in question, there would
be but one opinion in 'hp Co'ies.
M- Galliano imputed ol I'., dc San Mi-
gucl whether p.usports had been given to
the Ministers of the Powers whose notes
bad just been read.
His hxccllency replied in the negative.
At the close of the sitting, the ball re.
echoed with cries of The Constitution
for ever ! Independence for ever 1 Jcc."
I'rum the London Times.
Looking calmly at the circular note
from the three Courts or Vienna, St. Pe
tersburg!), imd ikrlin, on the subject ol
Sjidin, we may say that it has given us ve
ry little pain, Indeed, there is something
suspicious wi the prospect held out to man
kind, both ftum what the ailied courts have
restdved to do, with the full capacity ol
accomplishing their resolution, arid in their
plain confession that there are other pur
poses wlwch they are willing to execute,
but which l hey daic not attempt. Al.
the humane part of the world must re
joice that Italy is about lobe sensibly re
lieved from the burdens which depict
and degrade her buffering population, p.
is, perhaps, as i degradation rt.it 11 v th;.'
the presence of 17,ooo fonigncis will hi
f It in a country so lich and productive
Naples ; but a further inference fion;
i sut h a diminution of the troops of Aiii
tiia throughout the south of Italy , is, tha'
few alarms arc now cntcilaincd of an ex
tension of the flame of war in Turkey.
The portion of the note which relates to
Spain is the most satisfactory of the whole,
composition. The Holy Allies withdraw
their Ministers : Why? Simply because,
lo do any thing mote they are unable. -There
never was a more i:i:cjucsti-;nable
triumph on behalf of public liberty than
this most impudent act of hatred. It :
balking from sheer incapacity to bite
I nm the I.oiiiIiMi Conri. r.
Let its for a moment and for tiie ia!.c
of arguiiKid, usstime otic fact; tliat thi
Jdt'f nitive answer of the Sp-.mUh (oern
. loent d the Notes of the continental M,
naichs is one i f deiianre. Can any or.t
: tjclieve that s...;h u derision wo'ild i:.:lut c
i (he Allied Powers to abandon toe pt;cti
ical application of the prinriplc wbi.b ihev
, Iijvc lo s-'letnidy consecrate d ? Would
they gr.e to revolution so sigiu!, so Lt.il
a tiiuinpl), as to show that they dare not
grapple with it. ant! that they themselves
aie povv 1 1 ful only when their arch mi my
is v.ia!; t Would they, too, cover their. -selves,
their councils, and their cause, w i;b
t!i: litiicuh cf Luropc ?
Onropiuion, therefore, remains unalter
ed, becaue the grounds upon which it
was oiiginally foimcd, remains unchanged-
Tvents must determine w briber we
have viewed those grounds erroneously,
or otherwise. They lie open to every
man' obsct ration as well as to our owrj
We have simply reasoned from fat ts and
t iicumstaticcs which were of public no
(oiiety. If any one will undertake t.
p'ove, from (he same fads and circum
stances, that Spain may defy her enemies
M.d that herei en.ies may recede wi;ho-:
Moss of honor, and without dangei to the
great piinciplcs which they ate united t
,ikScit, tbeii we siia'.l see cause lo doubt
Itiic snuiidi'icss of our opinion. If it sli d!
i,I'.ii.itclv happen, too, that the llevdu
ilii iiists conccile nr:thiiig, tliC Allies ob
I
i,..lll ,.,'.iiiir(, ,111. I.IULI LI lllk Vl.l V.
.,ut,i... as rn i I :is tliiu n.trrril inti'i
i ...i ;..- i .....n ... .a
it, then we shall not only make our reran-
!.,li..n. I.i t rotifi-ss lh.it th.p ' r.f tr.ira-
U ,, .,! Tiirrp lif-s. i',f. i- .t
. i ,i ; c . : i
in uiv . II. -iii'li , ii u nil. ailii,lt liuilll UII-
j(,n wcJ, , ;va(!ly fixed ourselves;
I .,,,1 .... ., il :. ., . .1 -ii .. . .
. tl I .11 Ml 311 an ItlHUl.tir 1 1 1 t it I Ml 1 1 I I 1 1 f- III III
ti r assumes seme new aspect. We wish
i iot lor war. and it i well known o.;r iu.i,
: : r . ., t.
i in, i-1 ii i ii i-hi i. .1 i m, iiir iiif- tii..ii.ti:w
ii. in c of hea.c. Put the nol.iy o! tbc
Ibi:i ,b Cabinet is a ttinsidcr.ition wh'dly
tlistinrt f.otnthc situation in w bich its Al-
lies have placed tl.emselves; aifl as its in-
nature has inai.ilestly not ben. su.T.iicnl
.a,,, ;..n. ...
,i ,r r t. , ;
I topievcnt the Soverdirnsol I.nssu. Aws
hiu 1 f,"" uing such a doc-
I . . . . . ...
1 1 .., -. f 1. 1. I i--. ! .r i i ... . a .. I. . I.
lllllll, M3 mi Ml.1. ... I ,.l lHt SlJli, I I l)ll.ki
it sicms I.tiglmd was no pailv, t..ough
ie had her icpre-cn!.uive at Verona, i:
tuv be that it will fail in arresting the
progress of whatever ineasuies arc con
templated as the it suit of that circular
r.AuriiQt AKi: in aiiaraimi.
I'.ALTIMORK, .MARCH 7.
y.j.fccl rf alt fir t.u.'ci lii.':ar.'.,c, .x
25. is::.
"I have just escaped fior.i one of the
g-ratc:l dangers that I ever cxpeiicnced
Cn the night of the HUIi inst. we were
visiu d by a terrible carihtpiakc, w hich has
bid this fine p ice in ruin, and shaken all
Chili to its foundations What few hrus
es uic still standing arc so shattered, that
they can no longer be tenanted. I he in
habitants have ail re tired to the hills, and
arc living in tents. You cmtioi nnajiuc
Ihe horrible condition of this place ; there
will 110 doubt be a famine, us provisions
are now selling ot the most exorbitant
prices. About three hundred people have
been taken out of the tuins, and every
day two or three aie found.
I was hitting with some friends in my
room, when the first thing 1 hcaid was
the falling of the roof and, on rushing
forwards, I found it impossible to stand,
the curtli was in such violent ngitatioii I 1
fortunately ot into the street before the
house fellthe next moment the earth
was rent asunder, leaving a tremendous-