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u i h.wi, whn o.t,n ' r n',trr.ow I with the I '' ! 'i'u ia,","-7 .... .. then ia retain tj auaa- ' tin i-' ' 1 L ' . '. Mt .1.1. f! I !, MMAmf' B II, HI 'J " , . ! ., II' it ... mmn i-n lyiiiirr' i in i . ?nJT.r"'.MLTmI.in3wiAlh .t.A .nrroin Jci ty ""Sn,wl, without b.p "J ! - ... . .1 II .. '.('..?., - - iiwvji'-" I - inilrurllin. .' i.i.AriirftrY.ini" i :n(ie. to live tmonj? Af; STitrS. .We. wi W 'fMKy oft he fWttl GoTcrnment, torci. j wit!i tli k! Tieir of prMtrt g pte, '. iinTutWtPil tn (ha inUr. . tun J jrvi.vw - fttiutt; xparimfint ofrfc1!iUyi4irarcinj oonrmuiilT vf Amerkii lodiww from bar. fariuzcmuu ' Ainoog tHo tapniMt Scti of im rtfrod relation of our republic, Km bota fi8 incretM of tfl, prodicin corre. yonding iotrtata of reriDua, bo-yood the 4wmt mryruioe aoliciptiofti of Uio Trea 4art Dnpartinttit. ' ' ' ' Ila alata of tb public Caancaa will ba ,fjl!y aLa.-? by tha CvcatarT of th Traa .jBury, n t-a raaort which ba vUl preiant. Jt Uy b'ftjrayou, I will b'ara howarar ,congrtMitaywi upo4 lhair proaaaroua oonditiotw - TWratawe recaiwd is tba prrwr.t ytr will act faU ahort of twenty. mrm tii".ioJ. kuoraJ thoiiaaod daHara; J tb oiaaadituwa for all ob. jaoU, ethrr thwi tl pMic dalt, will not mtri furta milKitta, aaraa hundraH ka .nJ. Tbi urmuait oa atmmt ofi of tha f rtacipal aad in4mt of .' Ih dabt, daring thywtr,will oitaad aixtatn mil lion aad a half of aollaraz a ratar aun jhaa has Wn aprl'wa" that objaet, out of tha rarouua, ia any yaw aUaa tha en fir ra maut af tha aiatia fuad, axoaat tha wfl Tftftiw fjllawiai iwaaadiaUly tharaaf. Tk aatouot wliiaJTwill haraboan applied to the public oVbt frof tha 4th of ilarah, 1820, to tha t i af Jaaijary next, .kink loa tku threw vaara aiaca the .tulnlniatrat'uMi ha. baa placed in tiaada, will axcead forty nailliona of dol 4kra." .. ,-ir ' ' From the large importatioaa of the pra. aut year, it aaay be aaWy aatimatad that lha revenue which will, be" received into fjia Treasury from that aouirce during the -next year, with the aid of that .received WVom the oubUc lauadiO will conaiderably exceed tha amoant of tha receipta of the I prevent year ; and it is believed that with Mlia means wuion no. vu,D",u'"- w,u liava at ita diepoaal, from,varioua',aourcea, -which will belully stated by the proper Uepartmant, the w,ho!a of the public debt ..tr ha Mrtimruiahed. either . By ' radamp- ":i nn m nurchase. within me lour years oi , . D ....... .mv Kdminutration. ? ve anau men exnio- ,. ... -abounding n all the means ot aappmess rT. .5 .1... rm aZu md security, altogether free from debt. 1 The confidence with which the extin jismment of the public debt may be an ticipated, presents aa opportunity for car Sn,n mfTart mnrm fullr the nolirv in . "IIUW V . . J I " " TChtlon to import autica, wnicn nas uecn A mcKiification of the Tariff, which .hall .rtrd,,ca adduction Of our revenue to the '.flroduce a reduction of our r wants of government, and an i adjustment of 4he duties on importa wan a view io equal justice in relation to all our, national inter ts, dud to the counteraction of foreign 10 wrW 7 nolicv. sO Ur as it mav be injurious to 1C). ';: : .a -A Li.r aJtosa interests, is deemed to be one of tli9 principal objects which demand the consideration , of the present Congress. Vjustice to the interests of the merchant i;nj well aathe manufacturjr, requires that ... i:1 Mliiotinna v in the lOirvut rii'itiM -te prospective: and unlr sa the preaeat Con ;8resi shall dispose of the subject, the pro posd reductious cannot properly be made W take effect at the period when the oe. cewiry for the revenue arising from pre- ajent rates cnall ceasevji u inereiora oa frw Uoveranwro, w ... ,i.-tl a mf duty " V inviw ' . 4 mi th same looun? roniyhl our WW ln! ull hv aimHar views. Ggn lh'T, l a,! on thie Citing, ... tlnul to ifturwwp : :..n .hteriofl t i uey ' . "V. .. . mtlter. " -n . . t. ,.rrrul,ic(l u a i au). tUf .roMWieiits be aHonted at"""! waicn muy u cowipttuwo wiui uib r our present sewioiif io relieve the people : J-oro unncoessa Hxetion, after the ex.; 4jnguishmer.t of the pnbliir tobt. In the 4KrCiae of thet spirit of c-'-sir-n nnd tyiatief wbjsji (blicguiibfid tts , , int!i grtaUwrjpfi Cat ttti J.j-t V .i; try to any national ,in of Psrember 1 1 i . I i,,r tit rcomtn4 the 'in f i I.Wtl ouhey, than ..t n'anara a fecommwung w .I. avion. r . : .. .. . r.riipp iimi . !. . . .l .rvl tha comma mty tn.:i- . KratinT nin ion " a WD- OA 1 wouU Uo reaon.., my- idaraUoa.tha propriety oi p .n thalawa U nhnmi tae .WT! i- ' Bialea, aa to rertrict lh a!n,f . the to ca-aaoffrauduUntceal., "TV" r-v--. w, vexu"" ment of property., V"?rVyA?"'LZ:r of tha citiW mmi loo tacrta o o3 , T mIt , inT0ko that a. la roaoy oa,.. it now U, .J Ito wdT of JSJ .all Govern a craditor t. whom he ia w rencKr dl tha m.aa. n. . --a; 102 hi. debt. , . . tha War and N tho Poatmaater General, which aceompa ay thia loewago, jtraewrJ aatiafactory viawaot tha lprationa of iio Department rtipoclircly oivler thir chirgaj and aiig w.t laiarovoinent. which are worthy of, and to;hich I invite tha aeriouaatt,iUrn Of; Cofiro1 Cfartaia riafeet. and onna-ai-w. having "been diacovarod ia tha pe. ration of tholawa re.pocting Ptata, they are pointed ut in the'aerrmpi.y'ias re port froia the "Secretary of S'afe. . I have heretofore recninmenu'M arnaia-1 mentaoftha Federal Cwrtitution giving' the elactioo of Preaidant and Vice Prai-, dant to the people, and limiting tho wr- vice of th former to m aia,rla tarm. So important do I consider theaa chanrea Li ; our funrtameniai jaw, mai i canno, in ac- m . a . i cordance with my aensa of duty, tm.t to preaa them upn the aouaideration of a new 0nrea. For my view, more " larea, aa wall in rolatioo to thcao ointa aa ta the disqualification of members of Con-. graaa to recaive anojitce irom n rrwnuui . ia whoaa election they have had an official agency, which I pmpoeed a. a aulwiitute, I refer yoo to my former roos.aaa.f Our system of public . aocoujjl. ia ex traaifily'complkateil, aftwl it is belioved, miv he much , imnrovod- - Much of the Dresent anacbinery, and & and & eonidcrdWo portionef theaxpeoditure f puWicmoocy- 8 s.rfiih) an act Ur-th4prove-may be dispenaed with, while greater t. ment ct the road from ihe Old Fort, jn . i .t-j .v.. i:..:,ji:.. . i .1 . , .1 . j CiatlOS Can DO aiionicu to uro injumuum of claims upon the Government, and an examination into their jujtice and legality, J . . i . l 'i quite as ethcicnt aa tuo preeem, aecarr-i. With a view to a general ref.rm in the srstem, I recommend the subject to the i attention of Congress. I deem it my duty agaia to cill yoor attentioa to the condition of the District of Columbia. It wa. doubtles? wise in the frame rs of bur Constitution, to place the people" of this District under tho ju riadietion of tho General Government; but, to accomplish the objects they had in view, it ia not necesrary that this people hould be deprived of ;ll tho privilege of aelf.overnment. Independciitiy of tha difficulty of inducing tho Represantstiv. of distant States to turn their attention to projects of laws which are riot of tho high est interest to their constituents, they are v" t va v. well qualified to lojislata over the tivalv, well qualifi local concerns of this District. Conse quently, its interest, aro mua.h neglected, and tho -people are almost afraid to pre sent their gnerances, lest a body, in which they aro not represented, and which feel h"M, m its attempt to mak laws i for them, do more harm than good. Gov erned by the laws of the State, whence they were severed, the two snores ot. tho Potomac within the ten miles square, have diifemit penal code9 ; . not tho; present :ibi; and jLd ' Ct mlcl,4 M bownde of th State. To lie refer, codes oi , v irgiaia ana jniwia, uuibuuit" ' ci asexistedin those -States at the time.of rad to the Joint Solect committee. as existed' in those States at the time, of tlia cession to the LTnitd States. A Congreee will not form a itew eode, and as the people of the District cannot make one for thcmarves,' they aro virtually under two Governments. . Is it not just to allow them at least a delegate ia Congress, if not a local Legislature, to make laws for the District, subject to tha approval or rejection of Congress? I earnestly recom mend the extension to them of every po- litical ri?ht which, their interests require, , .. . .:t.i.. .C .U- t-onstitutiaa. The extension of the Judiciary system nftj) United pt ales, is dimtd. to be , one of the dntia of Govenimt-.it. 0"; fiu.ih th? tsi id lip . i.t prt- plain IT." l'--'',,,rV .! 1 1 .1.1. i.t. ,niim , C.i:t. Pr"' only a i if this U rilViuiii, I. , i!.c (" ' Iranklv 111 iam.iv . , "--y ri,iur4 and tba ito. aunmion mw'v . . .li CO'lilO "1.: T 7. .nd iuUerva the raarrwr eanaeicn- . CootitutioDaHutT V "Jr. ihii orcwion. ta tu to thaave.ti J lbeir . J.;,-, hirtory, a apmt ..v.. .U .nJ emruiatiao. ia that apmt m ti ho nraairved. IDtEW JACKSON. W.mioTo Oktrnhft 0,1S31. r.nvEn. L ASSEMBLY. lH-periM fm t S'r.J mMtdvi Voti 30. Wr. William. praMnta J the fullowinj: ortambla and rfWutioo, to wit ' Whreai a bilhnalcini an appropriation fur rebuilding tMCapitol hu boea intro. duced in the Senlte : and whreae much Jiffieuhy and dilrireoi of opision efiat aa to the mode mist hkslv to mode mfct hkslv to ellect the w;g,ei :t,ffL,t of the General Aa- I . a M!r,b!v : for rema,lv wherf, jj,, lt Jlwlttd, THat a Joint Meet com Alt be raised far the fcurpoae of awrer t.ining tha moat udiciou. way by which .u. be hid r and that thev report ,),.jr onioioo of tho manner moat likely to tKi tt acairanie onj5r Mr.?. MeKariajM moved ' that the said reea'.ution ba laid upon tho table, which wa up! aed to. f Mr. Caldwell (of Iw dell) moved that the further consideration thereof be indefinitely postponed, which waa agreed to Ayes 33, noes 37. Tho but to repal an act pamrl in the Rittcombc, wai read the axond time, and inJefia!tlv poatP'Sned -The fi.ll win irsnllemen con-.poee the joint aelact unmittee on the mrt of the Senate, to whom waa reforjeJ the biirjt incur Hip fnir valuation of lands when tho en-no aha!) t uiren in for taxation, viz Msr. MaxiwT.- Dobson, Hill, E liott, SiaT-!!, T"son, Dishooch, Bpaight Moye, of Pitt, faced, Askew and Skinner. . HOUSE OF COMMON'S. ' Mr. Henry, on tbcpart.of tha Judiciary committre, rondo a favorable rePrt on tho follon ins bill : A bill to authorizo the filins of nctitionin vacMion, to hold de .X. . liiidauts m petition to Uil, and authorizo the Coaatv Court? to issue process to aev oral counties at the sanw lime. The committee irnmcnded an amendment to bo mwvi wh'xh was concurred in, and the bi!l piwil its second reading. Bi'.I ir iui'it in and read tho first time and pais.nl. By Mr. Courts a bill to re peal part of n act, paired in 4637, pre scribing tuu manner in which land, anal be hereafter advertised for sale for taxes. By Mr. Clayton, a bill aJlowin compen aation to iurora in the "county of Bun comlw Bv Mr. Tat ham, a bill for the bettor reflation of tha C -urt of Plena and Quarter Sessions in the countv of Macon By Mr. Moore, a bill to prevent slaves or froo persons of color from residing witn A message was ' received from the Sen ate, ' asreeinjr to ; the proposition of the Ilouse of Common to ref?r. to a Joint Sc. tect committee, compoeed'of one member from each Congressional district, the bill to insure the fair valuation of lands in this State when the same shall be (riven in for ....,: -j i.:. ...:.. taxation, and staging their, committee. nMttoe on the part of this House : Messrs. Rawver, Cloman, Sasser, Flowers. Pow. all, Wychc, Morris, Moliane, Zinglar, Brook., Abornathv, Bvard and Fleminz. SENATE. 'Ihu lay, Pec I. On aiotioo o M, Cowptrj ejf 6tc : 11 u iici-iry in!ru t j i . -... : ... 1 1 the, '3 rr ry t mrii'i t Icr 8, regarding rci. j .. ;::i-.tra-r ttl.f r- .r. wii!i If-ave Iv rep"" 17 I. ii. Guinnr;nTM. A bill wa. r,uL!i.h Entry 0" tj, which w9 red tho fint tmm J .. ..fr.t 111 nti(nti Ot wwlry JiiiwW Ilia enuuty r llunfoml. nr.;nrihe mvaso ot n ci l TI"1" eoHuni-ioocM to iew l.y .X .rot 4 .t- Mo..ii. .r inf rim Jap, on IhJ Bluo; Rie. i the rtm i Buncombe. M Aln . pre . bill scarry iato eftct rprayerof t petitioner. I witica waa rtaw irtssedand referred to the commmca wu toad.. ' ', , . ' nintrrettn't'Lrririlthtfrtt tint ami paABy Mr. JanHM an act paMoa iow v , ---- " An act to rri.l ct paascd , Ifi th? year 110Q entitled an act to r'51 rr . .i.,i.i- u!,'f.nrt ruin. sons ijr removing ucuiwrw ty to another, and out of the btaie, ana ior ether puVposc,'--refv-rr-d ta Ui comrntt- . ! l If. Vliilll(lr. tee on the vuuicitryr a bill ta extend the hw. of tho State over that part of ihe. territory now occtfpicl by the Cherokee nation of Indiana, and jn- eluded wilhm tha chartered umna w u Ktato aeferrod to the committee on- the Judiciary. J5y Wf- JJmonsion, authorxa and empower mo wmnv vwi c?f Haywood Io appoint commiwionert to make alterations, or iay w u." that emiaty. : By Mr. Bragg, a bill to reuder persons wVa nanra Iiave Uco for?cl competent witnesnea in proaccu- tiona lor lorxcries rcierrou w ', " mittee on the Judiciary. , f . . . . l .1 I 11.. onm Hill read lit third time and vasteo A bill la amnd tho lOtlr wsctbn f the act of AawmMrr .haptcr 037,; parsed ia ie29, proscribing In mode ofiurveving and aelling the lands lately acquired by from the Oherokee Indian order ly to' be en crossed. A bill to authoriae the filling of petitions in vacation, to hold defendants in petiliona to bail, and au- thsrize the County Courts to issue pro tea, to several countiea at tlio aac time ii ordered to he engroaaea. a ohi aiiow. u.'MimMumrmii io inmra in tha count v of Buncombe ordered to be engrossed. ... H.l - - j A bill to prevent the fallinjr of timber ia, or otherwiae obatructing the channel of the South Yadkin river, la the county ot Iredell ordered to b encroased. A Ud for the better regulation ol the Court of DUm mmd Qaarter Saaatona u the county of Macon. T" Mr. Mtbaae, from tha committee on Interna) Improvements, to which was re ferred that part of the Govarnor's message relative to the Board tor Internal Im" provementa, and tha several navigation companies in which the State is interested reported a bill to appoints wipiiripteadanl of Pabba WorkK, and to repeal ia part an act. passed in the year 1919,' entitled " An aot to create a fund Cr'Iotarnal Im provementa, and to establish a Board for the maoagaaaent tbareor read the first time and pi ism -J, aad on motion of Mr. Bruc ordered to be printed. The realisations of tlaubea Denver ns Lientenant Colonel, and oi 'John L. Dil liard.aa Major of the 1st regiment of tho miltfia of Haywood county, were presented read and accepted. - SENATE. Friday, Dec. Q. a A n?cssago was sent to the lionsc of Commons, proposins to ballot to morrow for Solicitor of the fith Judicial eircnit On motion of Mr. Campbell, Alexander" Iroy was nominated for the Appointment and on motion of Mft Marshal of Anson Walter F. Lcali was added to tha nomin ation On roction.of Mr. Martin cf Rocking ham, ordered that the bill to establish a. abank on tho funds of the State, be com mitted taa committee of the Whole House and be made the order of the dnjr for Thursday next. The-faif io-erccHwt of a portion tf the counttes of Burke and Buncombe a separ afe and distinct county by tho name of Yancy, was read the second time and passed ayes 30, noes 80 the Speaker voting in the affirmative. On motion of Mr. Wilson, ordered that the further consideration of the said bill bo postponed until Friday next. Threo ineflectuiil ballotinjjs took place for Solicitf r of the 4th Judicial district. HOUSE OF COMMONS. Ttllh presented, jm4 the frit time ami sseuw.a ! w exempt i n ii 'ii . irom execution a certain portion of the land of the citizens of North Carolina : ' """T ".'r oroerea to be printed, and on motion of Mr. Beck. wiui, rererren io nn comroiuee on tna Judiciary I his bill granta to every debtor a hotacstoad freehold, which shall be exempt from execution, if in the coun try of one hundred acres of land, including th dwellidg house and all necessary out bwa; tS m too, pot tp tssatf tu 1 -!-!!-. r;.!iT.f.,.--tcp r,.".U t 1 I li-ii t f t .a U- '-Iiii.;; hou.. i m. .1 Lit lm i.ll.p .. . 1 r,y Mr. 'IV: of h'-M-i--r,f t ciHii.ty -f .' tr auil.oii t ...... , - . "3 II iff? ITDH f t ,t'! r t'"rii.rii Ally r th ' 1. tl.a l Mr. Won! i. a in :i ty Omiim , f t,j t c. . ..:r. m,r r . et iv', alilt !t Jarin? in ,i,.h Bv Mr. c-:: maimer n- It s or U U .-iun f,r Txit Foocif's nrticl' i e!iall l.j c-ol.'f-cted. Mr. Uycl.o, r,rii .!,- commltiep , runiiceto Ji.?t vi ui ri.1;rn;d U,e . rfrraln act, paased in" 1B.18, entitU Aa e'-f ta prohibit tho clrctilatiuu ia 'un Fiate, r the lime therein sorrif jt TTlsV.lr . vr-- -7 'u.a f latesM reported unftvorpbly unthUbill, - -vj aiuu-co;-. red in Bii: rcforrrd. The Lilt (o ktMr-'' and empower the County Courts of If... woou io jjpuiiu-iuunmufiooera-y-. auarauons, ,cr iay out new roods in county. The bill t appoint couimifsioijlr, In la flra road from Neil Howard i mini in Wilkes county up Elk crcik to, Aj!w cmiMy lire, wore ordered to be referred io mo comiumee on roaa. . Mr. Cherry prewnted a bill t9 rei an actKpasscd in tho year 1817,chap, 23 to iacrtnje the salary r,f the Govern,; lead tlm firt time and rejected. - Oa motion of Mr. Arriuirton. ntiohtH, Tbat the Joint Select Con. nittee en Millitary AfTaira bo instructed to wqutre int the propriety of revi.i,,z and amending tho militia laws of thia State and that they report by bill or othenri' wr.llcnrvr Irom the Judiciary con mittce, to wlach wa. referred the bill t' provide for tha collection of coats in lai? casea, ar.d tLe bill to limit the time i which actiona may bo brought ' agalnt win, reponea the Mme with niftlrv emcndmniitif, and recommended their p. a.ige. Tlia amendments were c wcum-l in, and th billx were rcaJtbc aoconduay. anipiMrcd., -' - , SENATE. Mr. M'Forlam! pre?cnt?d'llie f-Ilo;.-. prcamUe aad rosclution, wlich wore rtaj and, on hit motion, laid upon the tahlo: Whereas, owuig to the unforturaie currtnc of tha burning of the Fisie Lily rary, many usami and valmblo bound n. port, relatire t the proccodiars f previous Legulatur, lia?e been coirmrn. ed, alja copiee of the public and private art. of tide State, which were drm,;i there fir the use of our Lpn'j'ri- ther5fore. JtWr That thAljhrary comsiitic ba inatiuctcd k iniuira into the cxpVn cy of having print! a auitabla nurubr f copts for tha usa of cur future . La . turos, aad ta report the present sitatk: ef the Library ; and that they repoit tr bill or otherwise, Oa moUoa of Mr. Montgomery of Or- t-Iiaotiid, 'n,at a Select committee Ia anpotatod to inquire into and report to Si Ilouae what amount of dividends and beau' the bonka of North CaroUna have divide!, and tho rate of dividend from the year 1810 up tho Inst eemuanmiii! rMl.it mi'-.. nUned by aaid barks ; aluo the amom' jf specie paw into the banks on the onr,'! ock aubrcribed bv the State, aad amcuHr received by individuals.' " On motion of Mr. Hoko, fojofrnf, Tlmt it be submitted to the pommitteo on tho Judiciary , to inquire w bother it is necessary to make any amend, merit of tho existing law to provide r cacs where the County Courts shall fail or neglect to draw jurors for the Su:wr T and Cour.ty Court!, and to report by bill or olhcrwiso. Ou motion of Mr. M'Farland, tlie Sen ate proceeded to consider the bill to a!;ii fh tlio ofiico of County Trustee and Trea surer of Publio Buildings in the several counties within this State ; which on bc ing amended, was read the second time and passed. house of commons. Ohxnot ion, of M r. Townsond, Kt'wWyVy-ThaUhecommittoo oa. til?. Juolcy be instructed to examine ill tha laws on the subject of bastards, and re port whether any, and if any, what aniond monta or modificationi ara necessary m order to render tho same more perwet and effective. a . Mr.arclav, prcaontod a bill to vest tho eleTia of Clerks of the Courts o! Cumberl'anJouiity in the freo white men of .aid county. The bill was reau m- firnt ii m and reiccted. A 28, i 106. . j- Renhtd, ThhttoMsclcctcoinm.' tee raised on aomucliof his Jwcellenc) the Governor's inftiwago andatos ' the militia, bb instructed to mquin to the expediency of so amending or pealing tho law, pajjed in the year l--o restricting company musters to two m year, so as to compel tho .commanding "ficcr of each compnuy to muster w c" if panv at least once in 3 months, anH oif : if neeeasaryrand thjit thoy report . qrotorwi 0 r