' CI vTWyo nTi'Arr . y-.r
Lt 1 tit)!-' ' i ' A i
in ou wif wausiain irom jaws, which however wise and pood in th " i . .
lH!,f!e??,b":8P!,l,,?:,ee,i. rani..r Uwi on conscience " . Mffib!" Equality hkb find no rerpmue fo the hem of the citizen, arid '
liicb wu be evaI. witli Imlo remo:.
' ' . ...
tBY BLUTON' CRAIG E.J
m -U-- : I :. ... - .... .. ..I WKat
-nf-reliof from Coiiires .'
Wirtwobability thaw thaMu-ffkfhT
mJSifod I
Trom the 'little "-that haa yet transpired in
. Cbnirrew of the view .and', intentions of
) ihersupporters of the aystein, it is ditficull
to judge whether any, or U any, , what re
Ruction, aod of whaj character, willbe
permitted to take, place. In (urm in tui
. opinion upon this matter, we naturally look
WMeMrvVtarna etter, w-tnew.
nixies and exppneata of the Tariff party.
'"Mt far at those gentlemen have yet ex
pressed lhcir;view,-it would seem that
they are law
only to a radiation upon unprotected r
ti3eirr M r.Ptiy ha r'di'4rinetkefftJi
ground assumed by the lata Tariff-Con.
ventioii in New York, that if the duties
are to be reduced to a revenue standard,
the reduction Wuut be jtonfmy .to artktei
which do not enter into, competition with
American industry, and tho revenue must
he rand bv imposition upon those which
" 3o. ." Xhisis 'what w? ha v alwayi fearci
would l tli policy of the TarifT party.i
and w art "Ud totwrocive that our Su.
jaQr;:MtIlavuelh:.M
tinctly -ntered hn protest, in tho-naraR of
Big cooitiluenta, against a principle to
mui Mmm8ini& fraught with
iiiiii arid onttreMioB 10 thoTwoilr6f the
haili thatlUfiTarilTinust hLriHlucedto
- i- rynua atandarn : out ina grat conut
xs5t-fcVhclhjei!r aIlihe.s!fc;i4iaS;-beer
reauccti, or wnmnrr ine lann
Stkt-KwilI aUoliah only those which they
pa in eonimon with the South, whilst
th'iv will retuip and perpetuate those
which operate on the South alone, and the
aTrt of retaining which will be to fix
itfcycr J 'i whole burden of the revenue
tHidvot.i'ittion of the Union,- and
iJftJUUfJtjLhaBMMri
tributary t the Norih. Upon' thia auU
IVt, Mr. flayne haa aaid.and said oorrect
v, the people of the South lk only jus
lice, and that tiny willevar be aatisfieil
with leas. In ihit ho not only uttered hit
awn feelings aa a fre m ui, but epoke the
swiiimonta of ths preat body of the. peo
k of thia atate. It it the very grui,d
en which they staid the aleinu and im
moveable position they .'lave taken. They
ilk m fVvora--:ibey wish no bountie or
Hinr.p--lies -they claim no auperiority,
jut wwsh to ererciae; no powar over their
aitr Stutea. . All that they wiah, and all
ihst they ask, is equaf and exact justice.
Thayxbiini the benefit of the compact of
th" ITuion, which reoo inim everv SttA
u iial U every other Sute, aivl of which
it was th ireaf object utI intention to
JmmMa the common -ood by equal-bene.
s :d eiua! hurdeoi, They inaiii tluM
Fe loral le;ialation ahall berovrnd both
kyt-the letter and spirit of the Federal
Constitution, and whilst tSey would cor
ially support any act of legitimate an-
Ikoritr, however injurioui to ihemaelvei,
Uey fl it tkairbounden duty, both to
IberiMelvaa and te the reat charter of
their liberties, to resist and counteract,
ky eary means in Uieir power, every act
f UitcoiMtitutional usurpation. If, there.
tre, tn jnadnesa or tyranny of the ma
jority shoul'l impel them to sueh a roodifi-
wartimi of tha Tariff aa, instetd of relieving,
kail io reality only agaravate the dis-tiie-a
and deepen the dairradationa of tha
-JtS, we have no hesitation to aav that
- Kick a dead of tTrmnnyr-sueh a
rroTance of unautkorire I power, wi
reate a flume throughout the aouthern
ountry which must inevitably consume
either the protective ajstem or the chain
- wf rnion. Sm reaHv'eVhopo therefore,
aM h Hdvocates of the system will re.
aV"-t HipMio(iatelv upon ike conaeuuen
of euch a procedure, and allow a de-
aent regard to the rights and feelings of
wi tryHj neopje, of the tth, to pro
.. uce- una weight io the, new. aJutiiicul
w t W.iea. Tin existence of the I'u
Hv vXtLo the iesue. The deatinies
f thia Alat and crowiai; cimtrv are vi
Ully conoevted with their d'4i!jerattma wi
i moroentoua tuhject. False leislatioi
ujwn oilier ruatlera mav tie " lured or rt
oedied : upon this, it will n t ba home,
nd can nt Hrcelv be repaired. The timo,
it -rrn, ha at length c me when a rovu
if the TintT mut take place. It
scene to be encrHlly conceded by all
forties, that it muni be brought down to
be wants of tha (lovernment : It will be
1,0 lijrht midification. no mere temporary
allratirtn, of the system. Ft will be rti
. "teal aod permanent, fixing the principle
upon which the revemn is hereaftr to be
ooirr4 m4the orcei from w lie1' th
anu if the Goverainent shall be "implied-
la it to b suppnaed, then, thti th
Jennie of the South will lahrnit tr such s
Modification ea ahall throw the burden t
he O ivernment almost entirely n them-
permit aucb arosa injustice, such ruins
ppisaion, to be.fited deliberately and as
4 ana tier of aattled policy upoo thera"
-.Can .U be believed that aflsr the - atand
I they bare Hen ; after their repeated ffc
J tootirxnes and protests they will nn
I ih: toaniet of nsore Vriev.u tva
wf -- -lay iuay wye yet auwutil
4;the Tariff to be rednced,-tnd
rorrei . to Tum?riitaierIn2rh6 TaVifF
. t- . l '
io oa reauceu,aih! no r estoration of south
m or removal of Southern bur-
Miens-
TTii
' Titfl-'Oraim rtAme&mrsX'
SralitoexhoneraUMhe Xtirth
"r TrM to exhonerato the North
UeWrW TftrMtnwt iiefeawwfr
and only iu.iiucha' way aa to fix-inoi
compieiery and pcrmaneatly than ever on
the. Houta all the.burthena which have
Icon ffrindinj it to dust, and which thev
have oly: endured ,ao long because of
th.oir tahmenKt Jhe, Union,? and licv
caupteir hope of Teiicf,-their1rope-of
fejfo4eq' of the duv
tiea, from the . very; reduction; which" t
now about to be eflwtod ? ,Vaa it ft this
that the people of the South have rtiiion.
itfateiLMiatitionfld ? Waa4ior this
that the Legidafurea of T the Southern
SMhayeyeniwlntered thwr iro
testj on tbe itmruala of the Senate! -Was
rtrhiir1haHhrrth(Wte-Wei
ed into tho Union! Oris it to J auppoa-
ed tiiaf their mars) love of union will ena
We thoiafjfrgy
entreat the majority in Congress to pause
upon thia subject, and fif roilect weir be
fore they, inflict ibis Bdditiimal prrrtdon,
thiombleaotijgi
And whilst upon thi's subject,; too, we ap
pcaly in ihq name of all tliat-U-dcar- to
Carolina, iinhose of our oppotiwitsT
who, however opposed to nullification or
anyother dotriiiaVtiII fee as tltey 'ahould
foj ;th!eiiOwliMiii and inUsreita. and C
aily Ofihe: State. ' It
Uepenaa owes upon Iheriwhotlier tlie i'nru
lesTfbtifiolalie pTace in Corigrriar Bhalll
f enrf ittrSotttherirTmryiqeiw ancHionor, or
Oouthralliaoniluurft::a
can be no doubt that all tharfcaryct Writ
uuiio uikcussioua mat cava taken
place in other States the excitement per,
vailb r tha South thr atrone and decided
lanpuafre used bv Southern" LeHslafures
tha meetings ami ineinorialsof the peo.
pre m airnost evisry'ainnrwt
ern onntrythe movinj of "the "watera
IvmrattBiffrigaiteiHiwy Bt,pr
ceedinsre of the Philadelphia Convoiitiou
and vert the very deposition how mani
fritr by theJmaj-irity in Congress to re-
lure the lanlrto a revenae atindnr l
havo all been' produced by the. firm
and iracverance of the State Itizhli
party of S mth Carolina.
And if such results have been nmduced
bv tho operations of thnt party alone, and
amidst all the divimon and i6(ftnictim"ot
p iuUr sentiment among4 us, what would
iKit'have been the effect, the happy; and
triumjtijit elect, o unanimity .Ef!aoutf.
ment, attd unity of action J-Cait any one
doubt tiwt if the people- iifCarolina were
thiroo5HyntiitoVthe Aaierjcan - is eiem
..,1 J .' . . r .
wwiu aoon crurnie into atms f it is pny
bocause ol oue'oww divisions because '."of
the uahappy political -oppieition which
WeakOoa anJr Oijdrax ts "our people that
tha America. aj atem stlU hana like aa
incubua upon our State. It is onlv be.
cauae the majority cannot be persuaded
that aouth OiifHtiia u it earmt it is
only bncauee tey-Tr-wpon'!r;w1tin,
terna! .lisnentiocs to previa tha adoption of
auy uociued fouwi otfactton that . they
will hot either hear our voice, or hear it
only to deride us aa willing victims ithair
avarice, aa infatuated creatures, all ac
knowledginf the evils under which we wif
fef , arid "yet quarreinnj with "each hef
Whether they shall be remcdiiiKl or not.
Remove thia impreesion from the minds of
tke majority, and the dsyofour deliver
ance would soon appear. Unity of nti.
ment and action amonjtmirpenple- would
soon erase the Tariff from the statute
book, and achieve a brilliant triumph of
constitutional liberty. We call upon the
people,-then, of all parties, to redect upon
tha peculiar, ernf ertlieal cyn.Iitioa of oor
Southern atfnr, an. I to act accordingly.
The time U rapiJIv approachiiig whn tho
i;reat question of Southern i.nigSTV or
st.avRitr will bo decided in ronr, and
when every son of Carolina wll have
leeidfl wlirlhervhe. will 'i K'C.OC Jun.ij.-!
Ins State, lyt them 'leoi-le now, whilei
their decision may be produrttta of the
lpiiest renlti. T . supvrt the State
.aaul') it it stro;ii;t'i .md enerjiy in
',onjro4, end to ensure an iouilallla ad-
jii'-tnient nt'tlie dutios, and tiivorable tr
tnioatKMMd'tlw cooled. T keap the Bute
divided ii itl districted will be to paralyse
iter and to ciicoiiru"' ir fipprrsii, mid
lo eneur" nuch a ruirs ol l'5isl:it'oii s,
whilst it will inrrs." l'ie bui Hen nnd 111
dij lilies if the South, wilt U heiiilii
and etnhitter thesnim cities which now o
uiihappilv prav.id. W'r tnwt that ttieie
till lesfioiis will lie i'"Ceie 1 hi the spirit in
hich they are pieseutcd. Wf belitv
that Uieraai-e many of - ui op meats .wlio
will probably n'ly .train I tke State in the
yent if iIim iniqintoiH and tyrannical in.xf
iftcstion of the Tar.ifio which we have
a Iveiied. Iet theni 00 it now. To do
it now, may have the Happy effect of
averting the rsjiiliiisencv to which, p-'r-
.u u.... . i.l t .
t?.Hr; v:,. "r7i
...
to give atrenth ami confidence to our
friende in Coqireas, llisy will render the
neat em-vice lo the Sute, and"mo(4 effnetu
aB'eihihit their attachment to thole treat
p!tciof,r of , C JostitationsJ liberty up.Hi
r''uthl pr ijaritv. aiJ eye.s the -irfe
teace ( ta Scuth ie.Jlcrctiri.
SALISBUBY, ROWAN, COUNT YN. C..K10VDA1
nMntMncf ntht rmVifulim.-
-.r "J,?, inena oi rree
fral
me moat iiiip.irTSiTlifliJ'i.
tttZfV"ff Bnr
'f u" nk. L.ke a
man
j -1 ) .
I,, ou linns nia eHors to the must.
?Tntfificali6n;Tay.lw of tha'Tdriif,
which shall rodnce a reduction of bur re.
viiuo to the wants of. the Government,
aad an adjustment of tho duties ooimpeirte
with a view to rqualjutictvi nlation to
tcraction 'ororeigii policy so far as it mav
M injurioualo fhse iitoreHts, is deemed
to bo one tif, Itie principal M.jecU which
dtfiuund the consideration jf tit present
Con jresLIt,, lhat) th , Jnt
zalouravfvor's of 1W Trade, d rn
require. ' Wiih less, thev will n..the t.
3iabM the tact that UlAcktuu-
ipte agmtnt thev cannot' but now '
iemsjivc8 sfrensthmied, bv havin" thu
I . - . .
saniej. JtotJipua tkir. -wide-:.-
ffAnd hem-we will tafeiiccasum to 'point
out Ufa lifiercuce between -the-policy; ui
Mr. Clay, as developed bikhi a late, area-
jon,:tn altfttcrto the pcaoliof fTauteViibv
in tuubiar-ana-trr the KichinOndvVMir.
and thaf of General Jackoi.,T;The for-
:mct-aiifcCiMv"Uli IhaTi-
amount of duties must be brought dowa to
ttifl rtiVPiiuflMaK but diflJs from him in
taMu"OwrLlici
whiCU arfi fioTducedlrniii country, I
atielulaltgaaCattanlllftei'AftS .n1
n-'Kink mwa-.'.rau U, I .,.,"' m.'.?Zl.trVZZ??i2 I
4taMcaitaaam
c.iwuine;di07rtej'lchty
but promises not tir touch a brietle- of
the American ; System, which imposes
heavy burdens upon. the poor working
classes," and beats heaviest upnu those wb
non those wh
are least able to support it.
In hisscheiiio
oXduciiuo-aaJicar-authjiiij-of il - auar;
4yhklHrMrffrt4.upta.. pout l
Jbaljcoi?, in ho y"es Jndje,3oly oni, f hat if 'tui.M;be a tfiin- for him ;
'f . .... Al-.l .At. . 1..
coarsetlaDnel which ia Vi cent up.ni a 1110 money out olthe pocRets nha peo
squara yard that coats, jdjroajVfjom 12 tVh half togo-tothaEaat
io cenis notmng or thu duty or jitj
now charged upon a vard of coarse hr xul-.!0
cloth which can be liad,abr(ad, forl "5I,;."'
nd wth which tlie sabiets of a Monarch
are cheaply and c.iiif'.rUUI - clotlieiCwiiiist
the citize.is of a Republic are deprived of
thia blessing nothing of tne duty tn iron,
Which -ia 1ST on 4 ton which cau rba hay7
w J Euda dftL5 iiterlin", that is 8
at the usual .rale of xckani--iiothiiij of
the (Intyrtr cctton fkbriff.vhirh ratimai.
in; it at only three rente per square vard,
(instead of fljji puts Into tlie pixkets of tie ;
m proprietors of ana. nnglt-faeUorif at-
Lowell, as we.hnve proved in another part ;
i mis pa wrjnc enoriiKMis sum 01 icu. - iron a cause wnicn humanity wiil view
000: aa a alnu: for whte.h thirv - irwirttenne
equivalent. . - ' - .
Sijdjrwe art nanny t?
Jacluunaayateai. Ilia policy is to adjust f
tne amies s? aa to-operate " with cnnal
justice iu relation to all our national mxwmff character -t the feelm-fa' neioi
tk$-Thm ' thw iiiteieets uf anlftrra'TaTni A-i-tiif w;thsrt;VtfauSe ToeTTrtfTf
and commerce are to be re jardeJ, as wull
aa tha interests of manufactures. . The
farmer, tha planter, tbe mercliaiit, tha sea
man, tha tnochanic, the tradosman, the
proftMsioual inaif, the agents of Govern.
maul, the laborers, and all the nu narous
classes comprise f in a population of thir.
UeU muliooi of people, and not aterelv the
sugar planters, tl iron mutars, the cottou!
ana woomu mmiumciurnrs, are an 10 Como
in for a share id" the Lieain'js if a Govern-
,.,. ...u,uu lT7 , mi,v,
uu, w.mu.iur m. .y jesrs pusi, nas owini
peri -rted to the advantage of a fw. Can
any philanthropic hesitate a to the-hoice
of t'm tw- ay stems? NVe think
roLmc 1 l Kqo.yoM v.
....... lmWr?,( w,r ..
i.'. ,i.n t.fii.n.. ...
I at txa'HnSwtu. The latest the."
oriiti ;n tue wwl I are those w'10 pretend :
Mt-theHMM.ai-aUf-AiU
deal alt -uet'i-r with
fancy tint t'nv deal alt et'ir with
tiic ts. A man of th.-i school thinks tiiat ; sion front ru;iniiij; too far and t w Jona, in
he has .rverttirued nJI tS principles f t.) an extrern, Ca icarccl 'prove " 6lhr
diil.)sopUy, if he hajvisin to catch 4 firt wise than aaiutary. .More er, the furth
which hur:noniges witi hi vorite thy-y; , er enc mranemeut .of ma mfacturet, by lea-
aoi insu,
II 11 MSVlii
4 ! 1 i 1 iuh 1 1 '
discern
wiHlhe' his
(net 'tablii'is nis'
iheorv
or a diilernt 1", of 1 . opposite ,
nature, lis tnunip'ia itly exclaim Siio
tii.it is wonh a I'i -us it the .nei." Thxt
what wa s.'-it iiiv be inidej clear to
fe denied-, we .H ive a sk.-trh of some ,
of (he theories-whiaU have done, and are.
doi.i, so much misohiel in the world, an I
then eav th- rad-r to say wh-th-r v.mr;
mattr of ftet men ero Ia theorists than j
thtH whom they opm. .
Demetrius, the re'ihrated silTrarniti
01 r.pnesus, wio ot up a town ru"etin,'
ol his craft, in order t denounc-the A-
postia Paul, be. aiiee bo preached the doo.j
tnnes of Christianity, was a theorist. I
' ' .... . n ...
pricisime.i uv oi. raui. soa tiai, as
the Kpaetian tilversnuths had reatlv
priapered Under the patronage of theily tna -whole fcrndiire -f tlir labour is e
goddeaa Uiana, tt waj had policy to litiiyi:
to any such loetri ie as- to? Un;ht bj
ire opotoie.
. .jiiwo ,rT-w'9iKTt, at. tne u-n.su.ve w'.at ;timii;ii tituppty ths; waaU ! nanulacurcr skull hn.t -ronscr. ttle
caatiu inoi a few tiKiflcj eJulT tlie vfctlry, tai wtiwewtitatw tUpru6t n k?ijUJj QdCury ttf vd
tl.i.-
orisftf 'I
rheirrhffjjrwth
nwtu poncy in a Tniti.eiii l0 BMet.
oiHlrUclloiW ui tnt Wav rf t ,M imnortfim
JCSHfSt tulSfaiwiSStttil iu.7vr.dfr feci!".
Vor to turn the Iwtlii.ice- otijia.ie in ttV'tf
of thV couiifry, . au'l thus iitcmse its me
tallic liches by imp irUitmns of ci. The
ouijkijlk, however, were blind jo the fuel
that, jut in proportion an they discimrR-'
Red import, they discouraged' export,,
and for the very Teaw'-n tW no coUiitties
but, the mining c nntrics .crjI lonsr rarrv
on tfie tiade with oathHij which will not
taliithw pnhlufta-fif their industry in ex
clmare f .r what they briiijj j nd t the
J H'tionnlqc, that oiily a certain nuauti
t.l an.t ilver ca nrlR5adrfrri?n
nwitj in any country, ev.n if ;t caa l
aWljjt t-vMV. still -4iri.!
uy.M i) -. iisiiu-i, '. evrMuLjjLhad t'm ' p,w
TtHift a disor .nortiomte mmniitV.r
. v .. ' ' .'
i a vi
-hccj'ti.Lij
heiiolit (m it tha.; u furnier Wni I . I d rivr
irjhirtiaTi twTwaaisinxirie.'wTts
siiicieut to currv all liis produce ia mar
h - ' .
Jhkiah JiiU ia a tlieorisU Ilia
tii:t--.ry"is,-ti-,p.t j.ih :ttutias""pMeMdi;
cheap, and tliat, consequ-, tl , the. man.
Wrtwr w an cedllrllr, Wieral riew
of iietmlfj ,for adv jcatinw a plrficv wh'ch"
Pifveuts them (nun gelting (.or their C4ii
inoditiei a.S iiiuch as t!n" could cntifdu-
MiHtr L-arryh-U
ory w. that the ti"hter thn duti ireTtBS
jhT8 HflOloV OieTlt 'Will iki Krr rt -;.;hTn i n T.
I JRedwood,. Fisher the A mericaft-Sv.
tern advocate, at New Yorkv) is ",.thr.
ist. His theory is, that those who bpiiow
FIUICVUU ' -uuwis rnusi tiowis oe trtttfm t
'1?'tt, or be under some foreign inllu
- jie4X lZULLZi
IifnrjJajM.kw&UlYm fbaurtj
"H"'' .,-,:r'-""o "e oiner tiait to
tJ'"!' ,;st l, make foads and canals.
Vumel 'i,b" a the,.rist. 'Ilia the.
ot7 taat trie priciplee.f freTra Io
tfuerbill that Irtcy wuIJ &l be nf A.
t jtW Xtsw Ei i daud'manufacturi i.
-rporation and, allr all, this"thfryis
.';'S.aieat wfjtlbiir ei.Ior't"i jNUivf.
mor W1'" that would .juttfy a'atiUemtt"uTa
K; ir.v-tt c- .
Quiiicf Afam'iaj theorist.":: One!
of aut thy-o.nea'iB, tliat a short eren of
grant iu Jorope,i a-tfooj- thi-W4h
U"iH tntef 4 and, although it proceeds
"thia new element of brosneritw" to, thaf
occupisiin pri lucinp jfhe firt artiej.: of
Uumui wubaiste.ice, fa ot the moat chaer
iali Mi iwt take our Hour at all 'lirows at
a low duty, it -is bad policy to W thom
have our cotton, avan if they are ' wil'in
to lake it " almost duty free.'(& At Afw.
lage of Vec-lU'lS.) , - ,
ticnflrafflTwA itja thepniit, ' Q?.i pf
tut tueonee - ia, that'-' as roaUi.. eotUa
articles, auch ia ;the atubeiaoce of the
raw juabrial in the United. StaUs, that it
aaiinnot bo aMumi ig 1 10 tnucfrto supiNrie
that the dnv is not rcmoie ken tU . i't
tiwgiiy aopjiiy MnPf couti
jrryiii'TyTinTrcouMfies
witn these Ubncsj end whht is said of
our ciittomxianufacturea, mav it it U liVv.
ad, bo" said with scarcely less c )nfi leiu.
2.ai!AAwiiiMswfavcl
evenUMllyrtiionb parkia44immadiati
ly, of tnoeo of wool.' Another ol his th
uriAtl 1st- tFaaF fit ia rtrikrut ttin i aa rvf )n t.
. .....f.r...11Ui.i
squire elucidation, that the creation of
capital is retarded, rather than accclera
ted, by the di.Tusion of a thiti popiilnti'ibo.
r a rjre midkcsvA wy thtnj-tbarnayi
sent to AaJ buck this tuadnney to'.diffj.
serve to kmd buck this tuadnnev
isutive inwaiis," would be but a CounterbatT
a.ice, aol, at most, a - partiei one, to the
encniraieniont to ajncullure, by legisfa
live inoaiM. standi.! j utia the TOrv terms
upo.i which the puh'ic lands are ao'ld.V In
t:ier words, Mr. Rush thinks that it ia
b'tti to immure people, in workshops in
inaiuifkctarin towns, than to alf rdacili.
tins f r their becoming indepuident fr.
mere. A third theory of th ptntleman
is, that OowynHs is a bette jnd of tb.e
mt advanUemiadirectioa toeWkeaa
ital and Ubr should be turned, than indi1
vi laj; aod hence, that Oovenunent is
bmn I ti interfere ia controlling Set kit
Trrwr KenttH 6f Derf 127.
Tke " Vo-'A lisevss 'ffi-Mii'ii t iU.
.ri.,.. ... , i- tj i, lost siniosv an xne
1 woul t, he Kile if it were not for the Amri-
j can "vtem: and that, conseqnently, near
clear aJia--tcHiutryr' I. also maiB-
taint fiat the
tains t! the Jlinntitjr f ajineultujal 1 then, is myjpripoition, th! tlw t, ;T
pro hie- w'lich. is TaisaXj''ViH-4;"duty oujht'to be to r oofkt t'je
JANUARY 3
at,, homv- would gttatlir pmm-'4'. the
wT-tiii ,ji i in in i n.. .ir.n.vi iuj. hni,..
erTtrIT us wTi-lber tha c Inlon.r ;.f (U
"l,lu?rrJl..M Vvi wlwsn Irtlljcs are
aJrcIi(,.ull, or.whfjier..llwv'are tall
imported. Tha the-tlwyiar-4herefore,
a Ja.ne one. " . " A . . .
There er many other theori?!, even
iu tjiis country. There Is , ono class who
rtiaiotiiin tli theory : that Free Trade
would 1 a good thins; If Ml nations , were
tii act uhiu it, but not otborwiea : wb'iclils
hout tiie saijm thins us eaytnif that lion,
estv it.ixit the Iwat policy if one hapneo
to IiVaja a oonimuit'vil' k'nave-!-or. that
truth is a jrond thln only where there are
an uaaier io latsotxnwf -or, tnat, wimow
woull fuj a tioua lhiui nrovideil there
were uo fools. Xnotlie
erclajaliQldtke
capital bappeaa
rws, it ia bad pe-
,ltIrfOrtTtiat;if i lare
lie iiivalei in wheel harrowey
Lucvt) vitr.niuce cirts and wawna, be
can;.' t'icy dustroy the value of tha inter.
fir'W hr wheslbarrows : and , that,
thT.rVit ir ptm3 police t stick to thi
wh".-)lirTows.i i Afld vet verv one of
t1).- Hriotis scIiohIh will gravely toll Vou
wah nuthlni"butcwy
echeiiie of policy is nothieg but a -tbeorv,
and
.1 .1.1.... !..... 11-1 ...
wimi ir worse, a oai auu vicious ilia-
ory;
mao-htt ahead upon
nil Hhit.terirt thsVh t:v thii.k-. -Th I
.TifTe
: ,.) i)lir.fc, t j
ner.tajoht: hojjraier r M-Jtntrikuif,
LlhW h;ris a5fwal
"cVil it l-i iN jiMnor rtmn f th Me
rrnn.
lk f rxlueintr v-tVivt 'result v wiH: one
which is not nod, hehee, when auch have
the ma'in.rcnm'it ofiubbc coucerna, thty
are always sore to o wroiigf " Eiicn" peo
ide am lik- the little boy who saw a steam-
boat oiuA'dawa, fi ieit.4t- UiAa4.fl
tifHMkH a-tHae5-- whilst -the- tidrwss
runuig up at the rate of three mibi, and
WIS? 1eattlKFb tli wiiutldn huttJis
Vide thnt upnoarad to be capable of giving
motiofl to the boat,-tery inrtocently teH,
" Fitthe,'ae Ihiw tast the fi 1 makea the
Meamboat Such are all "the nlasaoa
of the Tariff tobo'd, who ascribe' a fall of
pneea t" ii:h-iuti. whiee can have no
possible elTeM ljut tu keep prio ijialid
Which wereioiposod with that vory spsci
fie design, and 116 other. - - "-
,. JT ,m .. , . . "
: ,T TaaiVr ! 1 Tai TaBirF.-Tha
trtwspapera ?r'aa '-witfrMlte Tariff."
MTIio Tariff ie ivery hody'a mouik
andTarifE-and AnUJTjriff ; Coiivoutions
ai'e organized fir the avowed iurprjaa of
Hiaioi ooin- -or overmrowiiiw n. - -1 lie
Verv existence of the Union ia sai l to de.
poiKi on us Dnucatiou . and vet tho u-
DorancejiaJe subject in tbi put jc the
coimiry t ainwtsi sHsi" f nai is a larinr
it is a,TAX, a portion of whith i paid by
every rann' id the ciHUinunity. .There is
not e dny- pw-s-evefwtrjwt,jrbit -sve
" P.-J.-XJ ...-,!... t " " -
py pi u iiik ia..ti yuUiixiv
pound 4 sii'ar roe six cents at the afore,
three of theix s a fmr which jrou pay to
Ilia 'United Stnt"a (joyernmeiit. If a
buslielof salt, you pay i0 coots ljj$ upon
it. Jfa ptsirtd vf jreen tea of 123 cents,
fiffr fit.is for a hrt
And so on. Jo crcrr
fartirk t JWoi erowla . wluch-i coiIJ
aiuned his fox is tlm Tariff r rate of
duty -wLuco U,. pwl u all rtK-W -(wUu
very few exqeplloiisj imporfod from for
ein eou itriesri Heretofore: it haa lae.n
tat, iii wrdrto4!effay"th xioiises of
1 1 - , .aL- J it .1 - r . .
vjnt;uincji.aiiu ,pJ Oil ,uis. iauoiuii
Debt Hut m a sHort time the debt will
u raua abuut tstalf a twlUaia pC. dollars
more tkait tbe (iovernmrnt have any u
firV "Tjiis ' beinj the caso. the Ant!.
Tariffiitos (and I am one) any that, all of
the taxi-a !umld ha taken off. rTuiisecrul
Id Plain a prrnvosition. tbatotifl Wrtnlitlbinl
no dirpute could ari"e Kpon it.-Tor what
roasou ahull we be taxed when tke Gov-
r niinent have no use for the money I Oh !
sir a croul of lVuTj;eiitlerriefl," cnlt.m
and woollen manufactures, su jar planters,
salt makers,- die. you must cotitinue to pay
the LcSvJr Ui yoJWw rj'ift ordoTTta
we may continue to manufacture. ", If you
d si't pey tho tax, we must to man
ufacture, and we omtour tuanufactunnj;
ptabliiihtr.enti wilt be ruined, aurely vou
irta'l mind brine tared te $vppoft earn
tie manufarture$: This" last argument, if
rguoiiio 11 mny mn cbiiou, is consiuerea
conclusive, lui at tircumtiancee . art.
wnai is 11 mil a otmano to tax the many.
1 . a t a &
mat a low may no ricn. airee, trytni
will, that it isripht aot to apportion the
duties necessary to be raised, aa t foster
bur two tnaiiufaciureabut. 1 deny the
necessity or Justice of continuing tlie pre
soot enormous taxes for this turpi n. 1
am agreed, that ao much duly s'lsil be
cottnmsd as will five the manufacturer
present Tariff fyvet him ei excessive, vn
reaaomible, and, at irrew! the best tf
the community, an opt rvs.e prof,t, and
therefore it ouKht,io,Wrt hired. .ThuJ
a 1 so eMuiiixuiiiv aaii uri'i '
t
ilhV
lr mora t Ousht we t r.
! i.
should have more T lit1 .
l,jfjrraipa'lejond y!-m 1 1
l'H.Anauujt;ctur'..va ?! t.- j i
p,tr.kla ''. of . the f.in,--, f
and the - merchant, , I
.ir is
i f 1
i lli'l
f'H
former rich ? A-swroJly i 'nn- it f )I.v. 1
aa uf course, that if the nif.:u;.ojreni'
profits ire firent ,lh TruT mut b rV
duccd. Let ah examination "h? jroivi ..ff,
and tbn tnltt.faiily" apt !i"d, aird I iio t u
isli! at) the Anti-Tanti exriteruerit will .
be allayed, but 1 ani'alsti cvuviiiced t'lai
a spirit ia arotieed that w ill bo sfi fi A
with ttothihf less. ' 1 he peonlo w ill n,.t
consent to be highly tns;d,. lh: a 'i-vf ,
manufacturers iiimv mako ctt -
VOL., til
- Ottiiievitable - - aid the- tatBrbiirrref-TT
tuaM.ie9tttefiajdJba.tiA' reitji.eahkf . 7 s
i4 mnfrtrH-':iiabi a.iA'
Tariffrom the mctetn ef tin Umefi '.
Urtizan and (he p4tehknj. -:. " $ ;'l
Iu .my. next coaiwteikadon 1 ivilt lof is&z
sorpo of thaiutiojMr' w!iichV'if'i C
pay, and I am sum the tut .,i-oy vouf"it
reader will be aarpi itu af w.. ; r e.xtraotrV
f'iuiryharactpr.' an.l mount. ' I JwilJ -;'.
tnen ajso showhat are im-ic;. t to b
tlie profits of many o tho'iitanu'acfafirajy
hO jlli; will ai'M'e, that, if aorrt'c t, th
ril" I'htirtni g r ii'Ij i ffjnm y3 upwi If
tie cry or pr4ecfoniZ
At. .thift.;ImamGiii,',joiu:n :AisSiM.t,:--
tax ia aboul to fall Opori u,it iTpe?!M-t-2r--7.
hyTlri;ht tln(y.;.ami?.e.. for- luitatav,.
mrgoia- .1 anmiy;:trtQ .be;: tttk en V.V,,IZzizr.:T
Wtwt,erjHich.rriiitii!:iri I bASi::
awiomrist:w
tir?who1a" Wale tax' :by"a' raluiWi-T'tVi1-
United States TttritC ta. Tbii I.: -fir nil c W 77(
!hve !av
still n leave tb maaufecAirer a.fair ftud, . ;
coneroua piunt, A jto our artizajii mt
se
einnkeT,"laTkitrrritht;,Tr
)o1rsei1t,cTJ:r"4,c;iw b(, ' t-.fitire.i
baroly CvirtgT thaytaa "tsrKrahnwv nretrf -
much interested in a change, fisai.v ofner"
claw of people. ' " . ';I'KEAN..
it -
is-
Tlie amount ot the reJucfiori "which 1 Vf '
fi. 1
propose upoa irou from JDjjO tI J0,w
a toil, aaaalready beeuatate't by myric i.l -rr
honorable frW, the Cl,'utictjir..r J tii'7
fitftion '08 thaficr.ai.i',fof;kr ih? lrj'
rroininta afowtiylr worthr ! riv-n --
rlio ia eery extenijivnly t oucei i f o rt 7; a 7-7::
r Wrke oT tli couiUry.- H';. u7::i.', ';--y
lAad.apnrobaiioB of thia hiw- 1 ,-lvo-r, J
had nattered jroyseltl wo ij-J. j-eyq f0Jl -
Whoad t lbA hftri'-i'-',:.4Hi e..Vj liX " '
in tins rxpoclauiiiil Jrs.kcV uapp.taiT" 'Z'
ted. -r Pwitatfltie lrnvt!i ,nr,:.- Li,-- ''' ';
f ncia lit "aTncV W a "at "t"i. r( -;H of :"
Trade. ( have'Lenrd t'ir rei,,V, 1.,.
tiorjawlau! Xiiafatl - W - . -
ni-r.li-. (.-.'.V. s v. ' a? - .- -J ....,1
them.- I era bound to aav, that t'n v ru V :
partake t.f the character of n( ai!v all fl .
corainurucation.(aii47tliey are r..v ; ; '
wnica 1 navejacoireat liM-i i!--e whi r - -
intertati U maaufictures tut are i- '
(octedT ly--the cl.ar.ges wuich I-arnti-w --'-'.
fii'BmJttinf'ttj-rommitt.i:.'-' 1U) kr'""
aUtal advocatet for free rn !e j
Hi ihi-ir n Mkfiu.i .. .
of tbe prlaclpleron which the tj..Krauient
ii now jscting L. vuTiacF'iits u n; "'"
to Msign, quite coacliilsive, I I.-.ve r..
doalt, in hitbwa mind, why h j f cul.ir
calling should be bade aa t.rt. . ,, ..
yl" J.' "' o'an, 1,4. i .ily
jattaU'd nje.th4t thariftueial ru.ii-. -f ires "
caHipetitiaa ii ihe"be$Ufa!l t. it
ia cartaiiily the bast for the .t,,r ; th .iijh
InratpitetmderttaTid thnt a prmo nt'
mowpolyciyen (0 any f un l.jt, .t l., while '
11 is oeuicq 10 an emer,
v aetata to that panic. '
ni-ht le an od
r t,-n,V- ,
4-'.
ItUI
We observe t'.
X l!l 0 j f .t fi
London papers, e
ally the waes 1 1"
a in pijpu.. in. t oi.i-
tiiumtii i, are !ujj.!a:iin i 1.. ,1'
I lift- .
ptafv:s. "Li'jor is aromu. h i v u'.j.-ct
to all the pri.iciplea kiiil la -.i 0f irn ls.-.
Kecipr x-sl eonreriinicc wi riur bI :,.
cessity -'f Wiaine tht retail wu;;.-.s s. The'
ptrsons mu'-itlly eonctrned nmet uni,i tts
iy dot ide. All coifirniisory pr"4 -rs w ula!
ou!f leiM'ti iffSitnff.'mii.l thus iet , .l-wt
a U1'T already euperabum'ant in the rsr.
lirular case.- When," ch erj I bh
tuth. rity, any c.imnioditv ia t-riiJ to
market, it it hot tl.- necaisity of the .-.
W, but the iiecersily of th p.. tfct'fr,'
that raitet tha pnefc. The extreme aat
ofthe seller haa rather, the- nature ii
hir wUh-VtsHx ; W'irWH iirvsm ' s,t-
tewd; U. -direct contrary ojerati -'- If
the joodt (or labor) at Market aw Vv.-.J,
t.e ileinand, thtv fall in value j if pV, w
it, t.ey rise. ' I'h inpossubility of iSa
saVi'tinca iJa person cart4, inUoor' tt
' - "i as ii'-i uu s " 1 1-
t'a V,ht tt jt VHtfth to tP
nrf miy O'jeMio i 111': K'Jvrtf?'
e loiter, f
f Cm.'.''.
r
r. - .
(
i :
If
........ . 4ft-
-v . ... :