tVcslcrn Carolinian. i ,ho thry " nauf .r fur .w c.M tll I 4 always W rrrCttU,il 11,9 1-"!'1'' r.i.w.rtl. aa aiwmatiiutiouel and una- on-Laid dcrucl.v of their nghta end Lr,ry, Th rHi t I.. m.nn th unprotected aniclea, I I ' i -.11. ' " satolbe Treairy, np" ' . ,i,rtlJkrtftbiittp'jilii,wrtiiiinini,)ribilc ' dot y laid epoo ,u l"in article, ,," amnoaci borlhen 0& three lime Ihst - ti a l..ref.emmiinijatinn, to r """ tuk I mut Ura.refrff, I illustrated Hm . a reference; to the article of J luitr. 'The Ahwhi wp;f i IWO per This ctuty enables Ihe wsir plan tr of ! "" mort l tbe u tUey aaauufaf taw. lk Stole .'um(rUn doubH as'mucb sugar m we imD.,rt j id I it require, tul a small bre ?UjffwJtoh-rc-lw, that a l.x of. t 4Ur m apt i hciii ug.i, Hiipr-- '"" " bonbon of two additional dollars upon . t,H 4U acmmi u iwt. cuuuu.y,,.Wil into the pocket of the tUfar planter, "' . "i'U same equally true f wrJr ",,M" trianiifietuMiqr, interest, end of the whole wfiijfdurinjf iutercat thus protected. . W'turiUM by .lbeuianufa.turrr, h their rv m-'fuJ to t'gres tltut llio irK)uii( ol cv.li msjiufalurd in Ihe CihI.mJ HtaU, an! ilurt euhaiKed in urice V a dut v uim f rlg ((nnd, i ono hundred aitl filly mil. lMWH of d"iMr. I MKii il al Mia limi'lred ia'.lli'. Tl' llyv'K ir''-tt"i i fotlv trtmt. U tritt. which will a pro trctn of f'r1r milliiMH of dollar, ptiil a .1 ' t IT..:... I il. .- . . . pv iiw pe"" "i mi i'umi'u oiitie i' pro. tort and onrii h lira mmiufictuivr of ili emt'rtr Tb5 whola Unlkn U, lliurc fore, mxIt roilli'Hisof d dlari Iwcniy uul tioni, at lc.vt, p.t t!ie f r,M,n impirl Cut nrtnuf, an J furty imlliooa j the nun Uctorn, prolwtion.' An-1 whn IkfrC, k ia uil,lbal Ilia n-jririil(.nHl .clak'i vborcctuve nu prucifH, yvmrftf tinj only abmit i' fariA of ihf L'nint, fljtkrfrfovrikiof the rwi, it in lob" ViVb'Mtrtod a thft airwmnt whirfi tt.ry i-riv tilher for rtwmw, or for prutcction. And thin it trrtr, if thcr be any truth in figure. J ' Etft wo bare more palpu Wn n idi iir e of Hm withering and oVwdatinK iiidni'iK e of lliix ' fyntein, apoti theag riculiiiruSlnt. Iiie I . 'pKKlurMjOi mirprorlT, aiMl ol onr lnlor: '- - I movant tiderit'einiunitiofl which 1 w - ; oVpopuUtiii our Slate; and tint itciterul 1 ?.Z. foiy jiiif.iwu exurj where visiblo, are tnebuicnoiy ui'mniiMtili ol ita Mlv, wi k eJimu, and opprv.ion. From tnrtriewof die (ml.jerf, it will be wn why it ia lh pdi-v of the iiiariiifac taring Suiiia to III row ilic whole Uirilirn of lh govcrmneul ujon Ihe protected r ticloa, and to exempt from taxation, ulto. tw upriMecU4 mtnieir,.. 4. t ho ooa - eaw, fr every dollar they riy for ren, Ihcy jfr-i two in return fc,r jwo " " "T. lotlion, frorrt-lheir oeithbora." lu tU o- .-' j'.thv ctao, (Ji pay in common with ua aa " e'WmTt, arid g t 'ftolhing In return. , -; - - fcro itxtt aro to ba paid, they ara vory . .. -.fj.ifoij IdToinovjr Iftcia lbigiWiui H'here they are to bs received by them, it " ' la s HMOing artlcw tit thor poCtM fnith inai nign iaie niuno low gnocts 1 - ,TU only chwip, Uierelore, which ha , W-en luado ia tlw TarilT, ia to allow them; . "T .flitnjprntcctcd article t5 wroc . In In of Jm. ". ... iJJy wliiwlM odium principle urprotoctioa ,--iuuW,rf Joe. ptuLHita ll hvt no TBTorme narareo in m. Iht article vhtch art iXt mod apprtmcintt-tubltert of htxa - --..-..ffoaj forrtM rtrmptrd from duty .... uitogrtnrrr-vpOTjTTjirprotecteJ ankK there ia no . ubatanlial re.Wtioo. I """" '. ' ' IMMnnwe. Ibcre ia" 4 rwI incwaite x -. Taoro ia an nrsreni roduDtwa oft' it -r -trtirlea, of aonw-tning mow than' hilf .- itjiftj but fhol redurtjan.ls "cwtntcrba: --uuoil. Ly other proviHiona in iho bill i h dudea heretfra paid upon a long rrritit, aro aow to do pnitl in ra, or u --r - prr a thprt credit r and tho nmirid nhHiii lioretnloa valued at four hundred and yunfjmir trWf m is now 60 etllMlltea at Jiwr kundrtd ami right etni. Annlv T' f'CHtf rovi4oiia lot every articfcriiul it i" ioki in every insiance.jlmt lue irdntiion is more apparent tlmn reul. and that tb enonrwxM anKmnt raid by ua for protection will be tho aaine. In proof of inwyi win rcicrioono imporlunt article, that of woollen goods. .The duly under tho act of 1623, waa nnmiiMtiiy forty-rive pnr cent, lit eonaequenco of the minimum principle, it waa really fiftv.fivo. Under tha.bill of Ihn aeiion, 'it ia fixed at iifiy fcmfltrp--th rltrtic biinff t.aid in cah ia eounl to ten ver ecui.. aud ifo I (hut it w:t bfi jtnolt to iny und' rninlin, anJ a in'knry of j'uta K a-k mo ( fHrrt rt. 1 may m ro(t'x','U l to auhinit to if, b'rt I could not coonnt lotako ihe yoke by my own art J moi h 1"M emild I roiiaent l'i inipoi0 4t upon a poople, who had f'i roti!y coiifidcd tome thoir d'-nrtit ioitr et and moM Mcred rilit. Houo of my frinnda vot! for tlii biH, m'wt hmK"tly I know, bcatio tlfV lbevfil it aoiutlMrj bftter than lU Urilf of H.'fl, ainJ und-r the hope that, in a fr w yaara, it would lio iii'MlifK J. 1 lUuui'lif dilP rcntly. Tin will alw. Owe thing ia verjf certain i if I lm pcopio o ihe iHiin acqiu ce in ii, no otlicr iiortiorrof the Cnim lina any ruirwi to complain ofll. No other (Kirtion of tbo LiiiuuwiIi act toiuwiit to a modifi. cation. . Wbttt, then, ia tho ayalein which thfa rovernrpnt ia aVail to. iinMe iipttnw? Ar if tvbttnntiallj a ijtmnf jtrotrrtian, by whirl) the weullh f portion ol 1 1 h: 1 nlrrr U tn be trim farted Into thwimcltrtrj auction, by iiniMin borttwui upon oii'itli- er prolocti'iii piven ro the-tow-of our Suite, by d'preMn( thul ofainrther. Let ui ltk at ita practical inio-tiico. Wo ar1 ii n agrimlliwul m'oj.. VVe i uliivalc thr noil. We can do nothing elno. Wc a'iid our produce ulrmiJ. We run find a mar ket for it no Mhcro el). Ve mnt (here rulum;!' it ('t i'mi-U, becauxo ull com liiirci limit 1.0 rccipro'iil. VV ml bripK Ilium lo our om ii mnrlc'i, we are compi.-Ibvl ti pay a heavy duty before we are ullowcd to louk'i aalo of them. . Il w ii it with l r.tiMirdi l.1 d.-l'- rrnl f f yeiM 10 011)". ilia iwo p imtii i.i,I4 mcj ai ?ion, iiiiit iiwiir a vry lrjro rtrw ndi tare ' One prm ib I a nioo fr all n-ve Utioniry aldn r, w ho inny have Krved m( mHiiha in any capw iiy, or umlor any cm:unutance, without any fard I (lm amount of their property. To lhoe wh' may have wrved two yara, il pivea, wlial ia termed, 'full pay ftr life. The oilier provide a iniUn (t all perwona, who al airy time bare U- n wnuiKied in Ihe mili tary Mrvhea of tlin country, and haia tlnJreby become duiWi'ilrrwilh pffijisio that tlx; invalid aoblirr, wonndifdiluriiijjtlie rucofuiioiinry war, whall be rutiih-J to a double peiMioii ; and with Iho further pr vUi'Hi,.lhat tho invalid (icixioiier in ull catea, 'ahull draw 'hia H'iwKm from the lime of bin divubility. I vole J auintt both IIm'm bilK. 'mccrely dcairouaof al-bmtm5lhe'-iflenrrrCfTOe'0ll.'raW doeliiittp, hivI who have arrved Xhvirt'm trrfiiTtifiitfyrl tmrft nnt rorprnf to tstthe J ; .! i 1 1 f r rr.f" rt I " 'J!f JT.".'! P. .r.f 5' L i' i" "W one dentilotewidow ajjdrjiijjrcij v those hu, nn no wiorr, to prntion with n full pny for lile, or a Uoolile (N'lMion, Uhmo wImi live in rplcudor, or aro a Ik.) want. Tluro w.-re othi r ohjtH iioiia to tlio lIU not nocewjry now to ii itire. I hoM', however, lh;il lb"' who are entitled uudei1 tlio bill, will vtil IheuueUfsof it beittfiU. For thilpur I; I h-vc U4i ilxiff.i !irouili the li tncl, lu tlio public oincora aud olln ri, a copy of ihe bill with iho necea-nry in trwiion. r will ofTird ine great plea ure while here, to give any further unl or information m mv iNiwer. I could in'ii art (lie American' IU puWic pr'ijwxiea vir- lu illy t'l mike fin-in a prewnt f w ,. .. i .m..- I"... .i ..t.,;i IIUHlOOli 01 UIMIUI. I I'l III""" jjiih.- to foMiaiieM, and to aomi of ayrown opu Imt ritiifi, the act aecureano e'j'iivaUnI Vuiievrr. They are iho certain guii&M t!t preicnt it K-liholih'ra uuib'f Ifwofiertt mm of Ihia act, after miikm f dlul. ,vance f r th payment of Hie bomi. . Thiaaoeina - t!i laa euutlo bo mm mm tif mr cltlzcnf, ti'it n wuck holder, petiti'mud thai the dmr ofcomp'J lilion might te ope iied.Vtd olfrred t l4kf 1 rhurteiioiijerrna nm;l ltrr?JayPrW..lo liie (lovernment and country. . ')( If mir (Joyernineut muirtiiell nioni lie, il would aeetii to bo it duty In lake uiliii3 III in their fa!l vulue ; mid if Kraluitjef imjjt be m i(lc onre in lillecn or twenty yeara, hi thorn not bo bmtowl on llm Mibj'icN of a Prei(,ti govcninieui, nor ftf irdlT t7Tfd ctt"l'twrt in Hir own eooot ry. It ia Imt juMn'o and gtod policr, in far aa the -tint nrc-ff the cwiladinijto coiifl ie iHir fuior to our owa (kUuw cliuyjun, ami. b 1 cadi Til fii luni enjoy an opport mily to irolit by our Uoiily. In the Uai in'4 of ihe ai t Ik fore mo, upHi i lie to ptmta, I liul Hinplo ruunoiut why it khouli not Leeoiue a law. " Il liua bcen'uri d an uu ar'ntneiit in fnvwr of rochartcrin Iho prewnt linlt, tint llu' calling in Hi louru will pnxliVT ;tul i inliirrni.-mfiit and dmtrem. I h tune :IIi.wed to clone ita concern ia ample; mul il il mit Lh cii well mniingeil, ila prri -uio win oe ii;'in, aim m-avy only in r.ie ito iimiiaiM iiK iit hua b'en bud. If. ihoae Stale who muniifiicture ? They wrc lion olhrr wunlefut cncndituro unide du I therel'ire, il nli.ill produce diatreai, the allowed toroino into our market with Hie prxli l of their niilii"trv, entin-ly fun of duly. Tbi I not nil. The jroveni-ot- nl lay a li 'uvy ilnlv iih.ii our i uij i 1 1. fir tin: uiuvcil poiHi of ciilnnciiiK I lie pin e i4" tin ir to..U lit our nurki I. A xiihi'iu Ui uit i muhlt loa cnilu, wb(ul.iir luU.cto, 1- tlio Nweittp lit-erehny? 'ir aar.ii isouJi lu he u compidluJ lo hare. The iiiaiiuluctuier It!! him lie will give ring t tie 1 n, ami oth'-n wliu h liuve luull will le iu own, mi l il woold furnmli been presented lailv by the aalutary rrln r'lisouaaiii.it renew ih a jxiwur which lute ol fde I c mileni. jiM-y ul ahew, tl,ut, l"' n ) oliVHaialy ammd. Hut will there whil a nuijoniv in Conreae look uiwe ever he a limo wheu Ihia r:nton will be l.ixo n a IiIciihiii;, their cxiieiiditurra illl'! p rlu! ' Tonrknowlcdet) ittfurci b luiproiMT, prixlirnl mul corruiil. Llnkrauch MMUiiMUooeelFirla nl re- i lo Qilmii tii At the linnk iHijhl to be MT t, ual ; a a ronMupieni e, Hi iireaeut M-k' trenchiiir n( inuI pV.ni; nnava linj. Vii'xn Ijnldi in and thoo inlieridni; llinir right plaixil by Hie I'ritM lent upmi on i lan of wcccaior, Ik? tstabliHlied a privtlcii cxpetuliturea will nlFird only a tcinooni'Y J onb-r, clothed IxUii with ureal ih.IiIichI ... ., I . - - I I -l jr " , . ' . ' . ' 1 . . . . " " III II T-.r Ina proiiuen Hiepri'e in toe lofin tiKia, it the uninf iiiteretert nuijontv 1 rwer, artil enjoying iiiiiueiiJO po uniarv marker, (icuuciinix ine n.M ana cn.irj- m t ruiiHxrl.i ti'in. The j lanier arce to take it, and impure what lie can luu hia loafi iiilu liirvN ol, Ktich ai woollen un) cotton (jocmIh, a.ilt, Hiiar, mid iron; and ii told that ho moat grte' ho-prw-e m tho fretj;n will invent new h .iste duiu to come of! the pulilie revenue, ' aMi nr niir. rxircu iruii. Tlii iiHtituliori w.ia churtereil in I'-lfl, ..:.i... ti'.i .. i. 4 .i . i nn u i iiiiii Kiotii ni ;mnv-iive ininiotii niim'trwirn Hie'co'l uTid choree's oftran)Tl,v t!ie a ncrninenl. uml liiu balanco bv in- wrlali.e a.iled, together n-tih ffly I drnJui.. It 4H c rented for ' twenty tixt. th-non. I lie planter HKi'lire why i , nr il! trt'rt ieur L'lven llierenlicr. in P.v Trr.T.Mh''t wtoM. to fit j 'wlwl, 1.,'winf im'it conrer'iw. ' It ikjw- diip morliM:ation, that it n aivco by or- ,.r il, txnire in I TI.e Ktvk. der U Ihe covernmoiit, to proier 1 1 a'ideri-Juiikia pclii.rtio.l l iln session of fon. a..antaj'ei,froiutlii ir Lomicction wilhthe t ivernnu;it." ..V akin;! of the cIT-tt of the bill in ro fining lo allow tho alaica power oflain ine ki'KjK whii'li niiy u ciii,i!oxd within llior Jimita; tU Co4oMflf-tfrrr'-jtr;r obiervntions : Tlry n re very applicuolu to North funiliria. Of t!,e s.nnll am nml of tock held within the Mate, .iu -re. tha ImlfliorWya (. Two Veultiiy .'ndiviiliuls "As little iiovk ia held in lie) west, it it -Wfra thntthrr rfrtit T.f (Tie Ki.pfe", in iTiat fcrti.m, to the bunli, i pruicipullv a debt In roin-limion, I cannot bnl ovprmj my i.cp ra.'f t, llmt aulijer of m h vital lm p-irtaiM.i', aleiohl have been di.poaoj of, at a lime when every nucntion hna beeo nKnp ed and nude lo bnd In tuit l'ie view ol particular partia, In reference to the ieu dirtj presidential election. 1 am Ihe more coiiiiriiied in iny early eoavic.tiont of Iho great propriety of eo ameiUin tho lom.li. lulion if ihe Coifed fHatei,- ui rinli-r ftVH bvit Ineligible ofTi :, ( t aaccojij term. When, Ihcremre, Iwo yeora a;;o, a e'eet roniinlllce waa raw'd' i'hi thi ul jei t, of wlikh 1 ..Itiia.tjwuibcr, 1- juiuod in rejHirlma a bill, for f hi! purinwc. Uut eonrca, in rcfuiiuj to tuku ii up, and act upon ittrvprcaatvl a decided opinion ajaiwi llienieawirc. I wn then convinced, I am now Ihe more cmfiriiiod, thai aiith an aliiciidinenl in iho cmniiiii'ion, it more iinMirtanl lo ihe lilrrty and luppiir of ioo-a owfciMt r"opWYttra tt w -nfHiTt ifri of any man, not c)'ipliii ir prewi)f chMriuiiirute7tu-whiaio pulriutum uikJ pililical integrity I Ii.ivj tho ntot ciitiro c'iNin.1em'c, und wlio liairoJrToveF'lTu? executive department Of ttic (jovcrrimorit wilh diatinguiahed ability and tin (iiiiri!i cd aiicce. I nm, Fcllow-Citioii, with high re gard, Your obedient en nnt, A. ULNCHEIt. T'!liii;', wlif,,,,,,,,, j , I 1 Kn and Vi were appoint, ,; u) , miiiniea, and r t..,,,, .nib's and ren.,1,,1,,,,,, , IV fib I r,' it j, ,l8 fjj ( Mlliecii, ; lry.loa,-..,l,l t-c-tf,, ,;;. CXpW. their opi,mj(w. , fl fcarh,-. ll.Ci hon e ofthc UBceraof .rthe piioe,,.!,..,,,.,, HWf Htoml. B1,d ti,luk1it. Jfc,4dly.l0.toi Wr,; vindicate their in.iiiu," fc """" " maiiiiaioiiii! tk;. i duration. tij whea, Nh bo it V Ol toe entiuK..nlofthi,m;!!? l Thai ,l wwTS. .... i.y W C . eorrupi)d J um which durina SZ1 of bit adminiHtrntion. T " 'TP!- haw of the bi,l, . : V"ec of chief maPiafr..,:. '"Wa-JaV. p., ml .uu meaoy, ami ancrWul ..i.:. . ." nir coiitt lei.ee, lait ! citizena 0f the I',.:. ..i u. ' f the nrincioloror e'' 0 '"'., of Lovcrnineni . "'"MUsfc. . e.i .. " " ei citi :.. .. ..ia iaa ad, 'i"ii i inr civiiito.i ...i i kAi 2nd. Ilr. .1 ti . nnM. otternp,, made prt,ilMW' Hat, I . al "iiK-e Ihallimi. ... .i. . . reif NIIDII Jlflu,. l ' - mna 11 ...i . the moi ofihn .......i... ,T'a. :.sninu, i ijuc we CiauI.U il. ncn mo labor oi ?n mamiiatiurern : aq i. .m. il. i. ....... r.-rr... ' - "t " ' " aii v uni i n uikiii yettir I -i compelled toL-ivit. I lie arti years, therein-. nt.iulm- It. - .1 . ' to th.; eaHl. m and fiirei-.n kIi U...!,!.. .11 . i ...j k- i i.:i.;.j I , :.,.),.r,.,,um, - " . x-tvw iru iiiiii a nut is in uni witru. vn r I (iiMiitht .a V ...... i re-cuuncr I 10 n.lliR alt nltmn . I ...,. .... .1 11- II 4-'.:. .1 ! rl , . ..,.v rem in ine worm, cinii una avuom oi iP. i-h ..n .n.i ,i ti.- i :... . . -7- . .... .. .wM.-.-. a iiv iiiuiiiiii hi mu tU.Aae.uu ui. ittyaUf . w.LuU ola frriSWWTaf,rrwrt.) rm. m8Tty-Hmr?rt W haw thrown otr it, and thia ia its prac vile-ca, wWrlt arc o,unipol't..t foretil.il lical operation. Iu reply lo our repeated rho, t., exert thorn. . iWlence- and I- . .tiiv iieTM tXh pet. f,.ithlmaJii4he Jirtv- re. ally ffl Miirwii7ufeM?ir'f?7- 1 ahewma an actual incrraae in the tireaimt r-'anMamt of - lax and.proloction of four per t r cent 1 And yet w e were told that thia in. forest waa lei protocted than an v other, aiiJ cfloceaaiob on the part of tlie manufac turea ! It jt aoid, they have granted uathe Pr'i',s of jmportinj.out oarae. itcgro :oi;ona ana negro Ithiuketa at o per cent. But thia waa ho concession, becatiae (hey tnnmifacture boneoi those article, and . thcrerore, no wtereat in their protec tion. , But aunpoee it were, xvhot I hey call t, if totUSouthv it ia not half eoual to toe boon which ttiey have taken to them. . . i .i . i ' -. . . . lain quality of raw wool and alt their dye eiuir, enttreiprte of tfury. tvjocn, there- . . r ,.P,ni'to innjority in vonirresa were com. ' slld to rodiico i'revvnu'M'irMiv' JUdfrainod A : bill to suit their own inter. et atitd their own view-when tho nrirM-i. plea and proviiiona of that bill were totally - m.uiwiausu( WHO it "pint Ol a trCC gOV- ctrnmont, and deatructi ve of the righta and - ioterestaof thr agricultural State; and ! 1 wj Mt, thia waa prevented t the South a tompromiae, and intended 40 liecome awfM'5oflwcuotry,lfeH a a ?- compMini anuaoieinn remm.MraiM.-c, wo have been immluni'ly told, Ik.iIi on the floor-of Congreaa and cjieivhcri"f flint out labor tct$M to b pl"cd i ihe iamt fttalinf icilh tit tabor of olhrr pvrtiant of Iht Union 1 Can a eyatem or Oovcriimcut tbua marked by rach palpable injtwtieo and oppreaaton, be auhmirtcd to, by a people. proCuauug to be free I It may bo (ulnnit- teaio; but we-can no kmirer he raid to eniov that rk;H'"inhvrtlniire'nf fmerfnrrr Ibeqneathcd to-Tw by nur wilier; Felww wtiaena, I nave dwelt rrmeh lolfytr wi thir subject than I xould havej wmtied, tail ihk eo nmj aa II magnitude aTid ininri.inc6dp'iuanded. Thi is nn important eta iu the bttoryof our coun try. If Ihcjjrcal stntaltftrk which we have been engaged, for free trails ajvl the riahl itf the Smith, be now Iom, all ja lost. If it brntMitca the nermaneitt pohev of this . . " i MMriKiMt,.lo tax our HHluat nr.: and lbe J product of our labor, with heavy burthnna, flir the BTwed rrpow of protoctinff and e'hrictiTnj""otfier po'rtiona or the Tfnion, then ia the eipiality of right aud of privil egea, aocured lo urby Ihe connlitution, an empty name. If it beeomea the settled policy of an interested majority in Con gtcualtt ..tjestroy ,iHir .comiiiorco. will lb world, and thoreby the value ot our ai'ri- ctiltnra! product; Ihe avowed pirrjiiv of plncing on in a stale or aervilo depen ileneo upon nir northcni brethrf h, f r whatever we have either to acll or lo buy, (hen did our fnthcra pour out their blond in vnin, that they might secure for their children lilterfy and independence. These. are my deliberate opinion. Satisfied of their truth. I have fell it lo I my xacred duly, however painful, to ttapiwe them to you, himeatly and liaukly. And if, iu ihoir xfiuwou, you think 1 loive rteldrtt too much w a apirtt of diaitali-rfbetioi), it -a4aaaaiejiritffl-wi my conntry , nd my anxmus fears lest i flieae pure nioiiunients of human wisdom 'j and virtue ahould be destroyed b the cu pidity ami avarice of uu interested mujur ifi rutieuce- and sound policy, thoretore, forbid that we nhould rxiOHW ami extend those powera, uutUauclt lime aa the jntcrotti of the lico ple1and Ihe . Wanlx of the gnrernntaat oV niiuuleil iU I hat time ha not vet arri vod. The old Bunk ol the United Stnlei did not apply for a re-charter until the year liefore its expiration. The r Bank of biieland thou ih Ha charter expire in a ahort Umc, has not. yet applied, for. a, re. nowai. Aim ?ueu jnsirttTtjotij evcrV where should bo kept iu check and upon t heir goi ixjM.niour uuii inc interest ot the fllll wl.W'nuiT.Tnril on ua Uo-enew thoir -fxiwri - But no raw -could abut hia eyes to -)m fict, that the application at this tinto lor a renewal of the hank charter, was a political move meat by" tho enemies of the Preniib-nt to Wi -his - re ehxjtion.- Tho bill w therefore, pressed through Cofigres, ui --. t-tt7-.fi nil uiTinni.iiiy IOHJT SeSSIoll wiliiout aliowiog ileba :or.BWKlfleijt . .' But tha.Pcsidciil," always' fcaflusa in l ha dicharo of his duty, has met it with hii objections, und all who will read them dis pnswirmlblv, munt admit thai Ihcy nn; tri unapliontr - To tno it -was no-small objec lion to the institution that it should lend itacU to any net of mou Am -ooUtieiil mtroo f?-. )t created in iny mutd the mput fear, ful apprtiliunsion ol what il miht bercafler do, when by tho cvlunwou o" iw powers to the year 1"1, it alimiM feci indeiwiident of the people, und theref re rcgnrdltsg alike of tiieir censure or their approb-uion. Imlciide:it of tlis lime and circum stance unJ:r which tho bill was pawed, I had other strong object inni to the prin-! cifde and proveiionaof thf bilf itielf. These wen-th? unequal distribution ifiho atock, most of which Ii acaj mukitei. m '. liw tianiTsTorii Tew itidivitlnals in a few of that the intercut they pay ppon it, i car ricu into tne eastern Hates, and into hu rope ; and that it is a burthen noon tin i jtidu)ey,wH4 -dTatirTf hfWrteY; which no country can war without incon veuienco and occasional distrcta. To meet thiiijHirdcn, and cnualizo tho cx change operations of the bank, the amount of anecie drawn from thope states. ihrmiMi Itt branchca, withiu the laat two years', as ahown by its ofl.cial reports, waa about $0,000,00,0. More than half a million of this amount does wot stop tntlte" eastern states, but paaaea on to Durope to pay the dividends of the forckrn. stockholders. " In pritlcipal.Qf taxation recognized bythi fft inn western elalCJ find no adequate compensation for thia perpetual burden on meir inonstry, ond drain or iheir currencr. tHin-k.n..k l..:..l. tt t -l y . - 4 w.iaiM.M mmiih a A4it nai laat srear 99H, 1 40 1 yeti'titider the provisions of this aci, tne stato of Alabama can raise no fo venue Irom these pn.fitaMe operations, he cause o a snare ot the stock is held bv any of hcrcitizfii. 'Mihsissippi 4 Missou ri are in ihe same comhlion in relation to the lrancbes at Natcliex and St. Loiu; and such1 ''"ina greater or less Jeg'roe, is flm condition ot every western Btatd.Tlie tendency of the plan of taxation which this net propo-sos, will no to place the w hole United hlatea in tho same relation to for eign couiiirti-a witicn ino western states now bear to tho eastern. Wheii, by lax on resident al.idihoMera, the stock of thru bank f iTOide-xvorth ten or tttVeen -per' ' . t ceui, more 10 uroinur man to reaoieo, most of it will inevitably leave the coun try. . J ' li Is there no danger to our liberty and independence in a b;iiik, that, in its nature. has so little to bind it to our country ? 1 he presiueut ol the liank lias lord u that most of the ftnte binks exist 1iy ita for bearance. Should tho stock of the bunk principally pau into the hand of tho sub jects ot'a foreign country, and we should onfortnwtety tiecotne-mvoivrd Ht U with that country, what would b onrcoij- hv..ireig!ier1a bank ulmo.t wholly 0 thwrrHiyihn-bf!fwr-roafWcidhi;W -whereby most ol the stock must ultim- inauawd bv those whose interests, il Che tiirfcr an& tuc Wtnttvn Coantrn. We ore glml lo find liial the people of llie est are hegiunii.g Iosco that their true intererta lie in opposing a policy which atop the tide of emigration. The Illinois Advncaloofa l.ito date, aayc Tho eopii of Iho Hiailh are npprrtied, atid that, t'to, for the hem it. im 0' llm p!, lHitthgreiitca.it.ilistsofthi;i:.Kt; j i"? from dispHitinna h(HM-. ' (, t": o lairelv oi'thuv rifuo biat'.ee - luonr elect firrnt'of (;,;ii.v-.J . " l eilara a " v ' ' 'ta ui. Smith, ju't mi sun-lv they seul th eventtinl dentructiiHi of their manufactur ing establishment. "To "say nothing nf the nullification. doctrine ,f (laSouth ihe West is beginning to inquire for whose b'i.efit they have been taxed so inanv million. Two year since, there waa acarcelv a "iiatiilJllP VaMt-'jr of.tlMB West, tfiiit adviK iited even a reduction of ihe Tarill';- bul within. Uie last half year, almost everv new ittKT established iu the West i Ami. Tarrtf, and mrniy ol the old one at belt- T ,IM!'',f UP?? B.t reek, ninit tn think- lt,.f U.K.. tll..T il.K lUnk Imterf fmtPl i.-..- poliat baa bern thrir owit "tiifcrcal, rather than the public good. 4iifomri Journal. .0:0.0:0: j ccasful ne3.Hiationi enn-rcj mJJL vantaiaia W,,;,;, , . I B K a& I iu r ah. 'emnarK.Naj.l.s.Mexico.iCo! afKnlin4 the nt undeninU, ll . . . a prew.-ni ailmnHtrali,- -t. " Jt De aa that th ha increased ilia . 1.1 1 1 , ' 1 ",y waatia. ted the w.Mhh of uu, own cili, .u rven extends ita U Cnee am'in ninrabrwi4.v 4lh. Ilemdred, That uo yiewth,-. duet ofPresi.lent A. Ji- moi U Jj nrRcisriT Cholera. Tho ,n 1 u. TiTCMUrputrf efficacy ,,, dence and inflexible integrity, 0 following is a somewhat ao utrikingly marked hisTmhtk ia oreiae guirnnterd to hiiiTTryjT "Cca. lion, and that his so Jnlng. M.inWa ing Ihe menucea made by hi eorai, K lira nin .ti rrmny ni nil tria frieoih, 4 U fend additional evidence, of that bUtl sriry.vhirli k.1 hl nnlilit .j I I - ... I : k -I" T Ml ,,M . I aruiar xtfwrrtromr'R Wtet'Wf?ffi7iTthaTwe tinnotTnfer in (lie emm'J u.t., ii-om a geiiiicinan in Ulasgow to hia thia power, any Constitutional ebict.' friend in Lciih; . Last night-l-recoived to Bank, at Hoped of those ohnoiija h 'l from my father, who reaides ia Frankfort, turea contained in thai bill.- j proclamations from the Prussian and. Aua- . &h, Rewind, . That rolvin? aii ! trianGovommfinta. by bicb it apwra dimii.i-.l.od oonmlunxaiJa ibaiaJ!,-w 1 that the annexed tiaster is most cotn- patriotism and fidelity of Axon L oleln OiwvnntiilivM omiinil it.a otinUra". anw ;tl ... -II L ,. 'i of 10,000 peoiile who have nut. them on. promote bis re elneii.ur m 1).. sr. . 1 not one has ever boon attackehougli in Chief Magistralo. ,c he midst ol the discaao. I havo iminedi- . Reoedt Tlwl Coal Gnl .ti niiiiinumimou m.i Kimpio prevenia- Havidson, Wrn. Cowan. JuahI V U to our Boaed, Health, whr ;tilMy Jlw KMtJj2efSR approved of it, and are getting , them made .ppoinicd as delegate, to meet H Tpr in thouannds. flie piaster alluded ta, is Suoa ar d.,u,i J , . 1 :Jl of Burgundy Pilch, commonly called the Cotmliea ..f Ah VV;il.. .Ca S..J rtreogtlnmmffploatert thenppef part off on Tuesday the 1 1 th 3a o? Smy peaked lorm, to be put on the pit of the next fhein- ih T..l. f-i stomach,-and the lower part expanded, I ! UilkiJw-.,.!. r... .k- a lo cover the abdomen. nominating an Ehvmr iL KjtS. A learned profeasor of Chemistry, Ma-1 eonmoael f thna r.ni;n. t t teria Medica, and Pharmacy, in aieaking President aiMLVicvU'raMdeuiLlall of the Dctpm of ruhefacicou has niada Ihe case of either failing to attend, that urf following remark: . . .. . . . Aama'aninn nlhor ikafiuav - " !l i'a principle WltfiTemrj' to" tlio "Ti-1 to fill their nine ' hat where a roorlnd .Con exinta, .ay j Mifd h gMtOftip bo often removed by inducins a diflbroiU 1 L;,.i . ' :..;.. B'L action, even of. morbid kind, in tho same k,e nuWrof per. in the walC? part, or in part Rt coultguous to it as nos- i.''. t' ; i, .. ....- iU lit 1 I Will Aimci m ; sUW"lf siblo ; and where the morbid action ex- i BM : . L : e :;i a . rt tcnibHo the whole1 system, ,t may bo re- U,,ln McR W(n p t moved oywo of a iMt-kifdHeifrrM..ri.t.,r.., rvi t..i.- rrvi...;..r excted either genorally, or partrcular C; Wor; J. R'u kard", ' Robert " Pb'"ii part of the body. Wm. F. Wmt, l.ml, It ton. Saml. I Burgundy Pitch plastcri produce mod. I Bell, Franklin Bell. D Waddle, B. I eralo imflamalion, and a alight flow of se- jr. Robert a Hall. Alex'r. Barr, Scid rum, without separating the cuticle as Glasscock, D. Fitzgerald, Notey Tow blikiersdi); and henee. when atinlied In aon. Samuel T,indinn.'rant. Joseph ' Ik 1 ne Bouoiucn, tney give tone ond bonlthy lion, John Luck, Winr Calahna saw1 comlilion to its viscera, by occasioning a Welch, Wm. Butler, Capt. (J. Ifcoafi deprivation of the morbi'd'aciion. It ia in Armstrong, John McCMIand, Haaea R this mnnnor thht the Burgundy pitch plas- man, Jas.MclInr2ue. Ksa. Cob JsMt &Pqfflterat McLean Catil. Hiram Rail, tap'i V ........ i-.ii . 1 1. .. uiriv ian 11110 int-fr nanus ine power given 10 mis laum, 01 tnrusting its branch es into any af Ihe slates, without the co ity in CwiOT who hold iu their handal wt( t,,tHt Bwt w-thutaJnw.i , t tho destiny of thU Union. .... , pic y KPRsmiVralwr From the views which I hove given of our system ot taxation, it may readily be perceived why a majority in Congress look upon taxation as a Messing, lu them a national del it is a national blessing ; lio cause it affords an excuse fir the coiitiiiu- auce of high taxes. Under s'K.li circum atoncea, AhtL natural and ineyifablQ cousa qtiencea trnrst be-, that tW twHtc'eTpenrfi "r may he emptoyed within their limits ; aud the constant drain, which such nprattm produce upou tho people of t!ioe states lr tho benefit of thuao who are not resi dents, and many of whom are citizen of foreign governments. The President m his veto message, says . " Tho power, privileges, art'd favors liestowod upon it in the oririnal charti.r by in??0BSing Ihe'' vali J'fte1tock far rtiit. 1 he expenses of this government, in the early wriodof it, were between two and three millions of dollars. They have how swelled to the enormous amount ofi Ihirteen millions. Umler tlio Pension bill aod '"other bills passed at tliia session, it will not bo less thiui sixteen millions; and but lor the rrmnlr and' ixUrit stand. made by. the President two years ago. against the wild schemes of expenditure then set en foot, I hazard nothing in say ing.it would not have been less at this time, Ihua twenty aullioas ; and Uie paymcot ofi of mnny miirmns more. This donation finds no ajwlojy in any uncertainty as to, tiej etiect o the vr-,Ww,a.aihIf-it..if conceded that its passage will increase, at least twenty or thirty percent, more ihe market price of the stock, subject to the payment ' of the- annuity "of f 200,000 per year, secured by the act ; ihua. adding, jn a moment, one fourth to its par value. It is not our own citizena only w ho are lo receive the bounty--of of oar governtneiii." More than eight millions of the stuck of- thjs lank ara held by foreigners. 7 By Ibia! o:iicd ami uiauaged bv those whose interests, if not nlfctions, would rim in the same direction there can be ho doubt. All its oMrntioiis within w ould be in aid of the hostile floets J - - - . avgTh.. S- a - II... our cur reoey,- receiving- 'ittr public -moneys," niid holding thousands ot our citizen in do pend.inccr It would be more formidable and dangerous than the naval and inililai v power of tho euemv. . "If we must have a bank with private stockholders, every consideration of sound policy, and every impulse of American feeling, admonishes that it should be pure Amric ...Iu.fctUuUej:asljftuld be cnirmgsyd exc liiiye y nf mir no'ft CiUMu., wlio, at least, ought to be friendly to our .... 1 : -iiv ..... ' . . government, mi willing. 10 support tt in tunes ol ddbculty ami danger. I wsse ara tew oFtM arittfViMits argisd oy me president against re chartering, at this time, the bank of tho United Slates. To t; ttVey app whole docdirtent, however, is repleta with the sound principles ff a well 'tried rnpu'b lican, and the piire and eyalod aetiti menta of a patriot .who looks with siafflennas oflieart, to the liberty of his country, and d ires, under all circutnitauccis, to d iis uuiy - ... : . ... . Within the lust four or five dnv. fit U McLeary, Cat. Hiram of W ashincton have fortified thcm.H"", joapl..sl.ungiawaj-'' swiTh&8imple"pVev 11s setves Ihev ore mis Diiiipio pn:vcoiaiive. 1 " r ' "v.. , , -jm e Clmnning's prescrii.tion of " m- Bogle, Nicholas Norton, Jons camphor, very innocent ; ami ifthfi do no ,e'' """ry Smith, Esq. James wy," eotxi, they cannot pomhly do any harm. Jo1'" Feimster, Thonia James, The (acts stated in the letter of a penile- Wm McErwio, James I. lm' smfvm QJm rrminly worthy i&AI ' U. S. Telegraph JACKSON MEETING. ofiiart!;SciroU'ia, hL . . ... ..4.1ua.., tow,- Amlrevr Steele.- David vwy" Joseph Bycrs, Esq. .CapWi-11; Elam Temploton, Hirain T. Sloan, James McNally, Samuel Sloan, f HfcPherson, Dr. Joel Houston, a" : Creary, Givins White. PiercepiiaU hedew. Cocxty. ML Eso. Wm. Masson. Esa. Tbttff. In pursuance ofa public notice; a number Campbell, John Woods, Jacob Filf" " of the ritiens of Iredell Connlv Ti-;n.tl 1 Ell Ch.iinbers. .v trthe retSliolim TfVXtim1 sox to the next presidency assemb cd n . '"""r ? X ? 2 mi ' ' Inwa hn ciiHinH K Ilia (JhairmlO n . the CouH-IIoose, in the Tow, of St.ites-1 :..:,. , lhtthev rea.iest.the -n vrai . . . I J To which meetinj Cunl. Geo. L. Da vidson was called to the chair. And John 1B ' . A ft' . GEO L. DAVIDS, i Jonta ,Moojr . ) :Mi,It!alIaViic and Jamei Tlioriip- 1trn:?Im!l$xrY son were appointed Secretaries. I Wtu. Hv-tEs, , 4 ) Secrttor The object of the meeting having been I briefly and eloquently- explained by John J " A certain talc, which wre shall n .Musi m t onr Samuel King, lSqr.7it was if relate, seems fpJtaee af w U Mr. Buckner. "Hun for a Dxiw-T moved and seconded to appoint three suita ble persona to draft' foo!ution5 for eaida gone horec.