C rmrf' t t rttrnnmtin.
i
,
4 v
r
1 m 'Ac , f'-r-i Y r -'-is.
Mt. t LVS I'iUirt). IIION.
Ui. i, ,(!. II. i morning, Mr. Clsy'i
IT.
iT.ii. h'i i I r a n "iiiti iiicwi in in. nil
. .... . . i .1.. ir
vrn. I '.HlB-f wtth bit manly speech
..'l .! II. llJ I"' HK" IIltT--tHI( p-.f
t h, ..f I he d bate followed, We kl
f fiu'u'li Mr. Wrbslrr's resolutions, on
h it su1 jort, which, WS r to ay,
ntifmiiiMy ofinw4 tu Mr. Clsy'e red'
frtocial end pecif Course.
7 f r. Cly propositi' kiWn f sriou.
' fy rereivod by th community tbe ultra
tan Titea e onoVmntnff H, M an abandon
Inent fifths principles fr which be.hs
a I ng contended the indepeiulent op.
gyoneiita of lha protective eyirtem and Hi
(n ib-rnte friend hailing il with joy, an
idT-jog ibe attar iif Pssc nd union -
l. t. 'f:if v..wntir In ths nir.
f iIk- Dtil, when be akad Dh i b
ftarCd- feaughtn Mr. ILlrhM), Indeed
.wSn brkMin li the latter cl .eeys
hat bo will not now ara the avrfi'srs u
Jfr. ny" in ooWing his mediatorial pro-
fnwiti.rj - in other words, for doing Iho ve
rr thins which Mr. K. hse been wrgtng
JnwiWo for the Ut iwoyesrs! Perhsp
If i.kv" venerable Editor! will . h'
" nMivrs in throwing ntf thiw vim hiu
m . ho will discover that they were near
Jy akin 10 those which prompted lb inqui
H of fiw PUtsnic meW-sty, iiKitn'uHfH.
. Il-H, Mr.ntv' bill ii wit inljr,,u
llif VfX-ml.il' EJilof w'Kild hi it. In
Mu-i? ifimk it wa!d puzzle Mr. CUy
Vv d nf liinf wbirh wmiM ernHy will
,V."I x-!iiib'iiian. Iflh rt b right, why
4Titu ha wulJ i nilit ins nvrtive ;
Tm milin wr uiMio,,i'imble, nv eer
amljr ll Kl wnl. b wrKijl " Nine
TAinl Uirvxif,"! the KiMuirfr, ip
v be lon lime a ker-' with IkU
" i J"ii V ITh ' jKiitTeiniuT weferiiiitT.re
recintint the tliitetman like view
arhili of jpd tbt 1npiori if gradual de
f9tfttyW" Wlti t fTM'W ft)f-pHll4'
I'ba. period is long" (ay Mr. Clay
ion to he
a I , I"iiuiiUi drlia wererv n
ie and pas
, - jI J ayalem f g .wrnibeiiL" v II d tiiia
j V'i.na ronvi fr.nn (Jen. Jai kem or Mr.
"-.i-;iJrnri,wat.rt it w14 nw Vefl
t;" "v..:'." H.,f ,ha ''S'1' in "II i' Prta,
' krl iu tuthor Wiiuld hia been hailed bv
V ,f w l'"fl,uw a"W ajfhiai eunntry
4n ii hMir nf evlreme p-ril. "Purh prditi
:.-; .-..-..,, iviao m Mr. Rilchia 'wlxi remb'inn and
PUul meeura, not an aroount n( thrir
" Jnf ntc eveellrnciea or drta, but lie
, , ibey proceed from thik or that man,
I , . , . ' 4r tiie curwiof fre eminirv.
, '. ' Mr. ("lay.tiowver, iinut the man ttbe
friren from hia eiHirw, either by the illib-
, ral iNieera or tb open dmmwintinnj of i
"v"" " " fn irenoetjb benrae tbrjr have M dnehty
Injur 'd him. lie will, reifardleaa of iti
ff ota on hi own peryNMl Ofmci, do
7 r! ".'.f dil'f.Thal duly poinU li the aalva.
- , linn of the Union a its chief rnd I and in
irwnnVinjr bis own farorite poficy, in order
-. t- rescue the Unioo from the danert
"i"."!' "iiimiiI"VI u,rnminA U. b awl viiKlrr.fm hlf
" ' - ' xlaim to thtitl 1 1 Bn''atid diainlnwa.
r.-ryW Patrwit thcJtitfhe;fuIo(ry which
-r ; ptarmKrcan'ik; "AadhB inbe an":
r ' .".Jll iT'i'la cbeiwliwd by posterity; how.
i' 'r.X"'- ?Vflrc-Pio('orarjr pmjiijui Aiid Vrnflict-
V . "ir iiit'ireats may mimnteroret his taouVaa
' " Jud uisrf'priieiit bis trtiona.
. $rom the ttrioawa it Hriii'a Tssks
'i-l twruJor.-Viil find i iur c'lluinin an
Wfisslinjr dnbata on Mr. Clav's project
am 1 . .1 a. ran . . a
. : .... I1'' rjnicii'jn..,oi W8 4 arOTj . which, as t,
BisHfr id great "puWie jntorest,, w insert
io ine rciuioo w mucn oiuer matter.
, r-w-AirM'Wrtbrtmfrlf'ft'niwtrn we hail ibis
rwn i' iraninuiae in wwuitry f and by
wiiiiHiiiin2 lira ictfiHiaiiiMol lie Con.
gress, on Hie barn's of jiurt and equitable
principles, to give confidonce in its future
Actinn. " The dctada of the Bill, or raihrr
d tt a ?T6iwsitiin," are certiinly dvficiive.
Tba wsiuw- iif tbe-duties on low priced
wlt fr mt 9 tu ') per cent ths annO-
tl lelu.lHMMif otrly oej tray percent,
r- w'"J J' fi.md wdjttaint -o tlie'-revenoe
maxim rvn, m tlw scaltS bf 2 J er '"cent at
aijrf , art til objecli.wfthle. The first
lsuK;nlltfif,oppreisivftand calculated
' to eratwrrase the subject. The second is
t w swill and the third too high, Still
' fie principle ot an uniform avf valorem du
:v- fv, miK bo rcfarded as maiiifontinir a dis
fo-i-tivi to aVdish a( once and ficcver, the
etii.His Jiicriiniiiitions which have, contri-
-'r tuteM 'i much tu Wjender at rife between
..4iirniit sections and interesti ft holds
i 5ul 'm,' 0'nPr"'ise, nnd we sin
. v - - -"ly ''P8 that the details may be to ac
torn nodated, as t restore harmony to the
. .. . wnjrt';iil aifejorwrnttna Jmit 'bam-
f i s 1 . a
., . . c- m&L wraca nave w ; jooj laarred at sluice
- , 6f society." , .
... -yitBgw, p uinon oi inis surijnct, mwhich'ityim.
wnrranco apiicars in a sironzer-iiirht. It
V y.!U f it mcceeo, prevwit lliw effusion of
... Uiiriian blood. It will arrest thar course
afmMBm which would inevitably luad
lo tli elahlishinent of a tmilit Jry uVsjkv.
v fitrri, on the ruins of thi R -publk:. It
will dnmppoin: llie machinatims iif a or
fupt cabaland baflln tttffyeariiliijrsofncri
fon.il vonj;iMice. It will utterly stiflo the
' rfft nfirlTf VSStfBatrVi w(a prevent
tin ini ng-ies nf Van Buren, and the thirsty
.. nun irMM iriuiniinmsr over the
'V. it mUTmcaltitr lh
wb inoiits f , tUiU milW allt fnlttrrifi ksa
tweu Webster, Otis, VonCuwo udJuk
thil. - i ue r nsis is an awiul one. Freemen
fcave nson op to assert their rights against
" corrupl and Irrexponsibln sovernment.
Each hoiffr is hsstning by witlj .tidings of
Wil if tfoe tft-'ilie KeiHiblic. And canliha waina nftliM taiiVirnnwnft Tl. Kill .r
"it, uitUJt bo tclitM that, at surb a
II r, I ill" lluur:iiJil:.ie V
. ,rmmy 01
u'ii , ili ii 4 limn n fi-ii4i ir, e oM U
Mjifl iH 1 1 all l'i it 'lil" t'i hi' cimjii
liv, 1 1 !', I jmtii', au-l i I.Iktiv,
iilnintrt illiirl an rrumin'olali'Ht l
llm ririimg iml furful qiK-ii.nf Will il
be b'lM,'l l'i! xrb t HiMinf C'mjIiJ b
f mtxl Houlh ief ilia Poi'irnac f Mr. Forty III
may barlodia llm niM. f jrnliuj
ii hi jiKljjuwnl J Uil bi ll-r1 topreteui
the iiilfrxliKiiini of lli !ill hi r-fui
i grant ! t bring il in, while It oibib
ii ! at im iMivrr l f re wiUiewJ in tin-
hil'rir f( mif l;'iUiinn, omt at
tune Uv bun lialJe In I lie jnat renmime A
enerf man (tea from tM trainineU f rar
tjr. T'i what uni! mir cwiilry Iw
rrdiMd, hrn man can. b I finl, al ma n
inie a Ibii, willmi ft baiard lla
rora of a wur, ratMr ()an it k IK
rlmnr M a fyrifn ('liilWuienl i ii r
I lie Mien chmIiImm iif the lime. II aliowi
the alurmiiif fart, !i ii tli intrrnti nl
ptrtymi Ire mnre rfKarib-d in lir liiiIa
Irnq than the nU nt of tb duiilry.
mt. an Biiru nr bit fr inula i
Tfm tlmi tli- iHH.pIn of tin rooi.try art
ilejfrmled a in rut i-arh rtbrr lhraii ft
hi Iwnrlil t IKa he dnNirn flrat Indrenrb
the ami nfHouih I'anluw with Wd, in
iUr U ! rid if rival, Mn h wilt
bring kit frUmttto rftfrot ihi Tariff
lie ani tliey hare rocfc'ioed With ihoir boat
itrA.j( ire.
V tkf Punrill Rrpnrtrr,
MIL CLAY MLL For ike reduction
of )ifiri- Mr. Clrty contrary lo yr ft
iiectalHai, baa lf -red a prmerl Pr barnn-
inning lh cetmlry, bikI eoniprnniiiiiz ibr
diKince eictm b( wu I lie Tariff and
Ami Tariff partie.
He prefaced il l.v a aiiech of conilrn
&)tiuxlliStwuirJt Ly Lia ixU.ituu-d elu-
nucoJC, and it is said, eiurruiig iImj iwm!
uatrintic devotion lu I lie country, and a
williiigri! In surrembv the prinrilo of
.JitA lit f..ftiiitA"jS-'llrhfh --nir tiyf an
' iiunir. and M mtei)ry wf erlsd biia r
a a ttierijite (t h renrd ill wliirh was
mmoletl hy tM'ilungm "WitO wbicb wc
ar Mirrutirtdod.
Ruorulutiixi as to Lis motives, are vari
ou. W'e shall be rc dy to iie tl-u by
ins future conduct, and I do him jinlu r
A We bate ceirureJ brieiiir-d bim
wilhiMit stint, f .r some of his firmer eon
lort we will imt lie wi uix liarnalilf, alo
jude rMiljf ur hsrttily 4 bis a-4ivcs mi
Him important nci'imm. If bia cmirv
shall C Hitrilnite to anve our CMi'.try from
eonsolitlatioH on hic band, amldntunind m
the other h" will ajMUivdly inTiiaod $
far a we are concerned, siuill r-c'ive I lit
erati ful llianks of thu iM-iiplc. W e haw
alwat rvgardoil him ax a dmii'rn.u ix.liti
luuun'll the feyerit oulUui ut.KAtu4.4t -
i . . -
casion, Kut Ihn rtulili-wd Kill Ppe.ik f r
Itaelf. Hecaiiinta V'l Jinle of 111 mer
its. It wewd to be aafisfncWry to in
if the Houtbern delealinn
The time dtluwcd fur the final reduction
to the revenue Stnndard is .more n-tiKte
than we could drains - rdwHi ie 4" t
per cent ff wri will h-ve t thw end
of the term, thnt rreai Mb-Mie of e'-nlen
ton3 the 4erihutiw of a birge7 Surplus
revenue to distract the cvtintry ajjain. We
are not 4 Ion- nnmber Tif ttins hnwrTrcr,
who wish to sew the nuiiiuTiiclurinf inter
ests prostrated by tsuidu rmloctiiin tii
the revenue staivlard that w.iull b- a
lireataiid uiuieceMiry sacrifice of NatiHisI
weaUh. - ----- - - ----- -
M R. CLAY -AND lH TARIFF TOO.
x , s IITIPX.- v . . ,.
. We Mbjoto a few eKiiseta to show hw
fdvoralily MrTCIaVa projet has been ra-
ceised bv certain leading and indcpcDdeut '
-k.nii.M.ili1':?---t-:""'-,--'--"
j ...........
frost ike Journal ofCmmrrte bfFtb.lb,
Mr. Clay's bill fur a final adjustment of
the tariff, has excited gra interest in this
city, and is received with universal sMis
CiclHin.' - We have conversed with hijjh
tariff men, and free UaJe uwit,. Jticksou
men and euti JitckstHi twin arid bar not
yet beard a disentini( voice, The pros,
pert of a return to annd followTiptm tfjrm
ai'i niiniirslJ to all, has crested something
of the same fueling among -our citiz'n
whk'h a sailor experiences when he find
hiinscll sufo from un i'iirn'n linr teirpsl.
.While we give. Mr. Yerplanck great
creJit for Ins cffirls to put at rest the ex
citing quetinn of the tariff, with its cw
annuitants, nullificwimn and eeetionfll hn
trod, we are free to say that we yield the
prnft-rencn to the bill of Mr. Cl.iy. Both
ullimutcly Come to the name n-su't, viz.
the gmduatioo of tho duties according to
the revenue necrsxnry lo the support of'
uovermneiit, buttliO Jiinnrr. pruNMes to
reach tw point in 138, while lite tttifr
tfinTiiJEKe re
extirnds the luw.ofeajjjlnsinjaj.v.
Hie drmnd of South t ur.-!in:ir pti-i id
that they do not nband.m the principle .)!
protection; but they do it in such m wav
asnciihcr tu cniupriimiso the dignity of
the ueneral tiovernmont, nr oftvna the
pride of South Carolina. - -MoreiiVfji llm
btll of Mr. Clay proposes to do it s grad
uaiiv. Hint I he iniiiml.tifurers cannot com
plain l)oing tak"n by surprise, or if n-rt
hayinit oppiirtuiiit y to a(xiuuvtkte ihom-.
selves to the chann. The New Englniid
men have gfiuerally said that the present
hi"h duties Were not a thing of their own
ITinz, but that havinff been once estab
lished, they cannot be sudihnty repealed
without causing distress and ruin to thou
sods. There in tmn' rti. anH
therefore we have always been inclined l
ease off ths system gradually, so that none
might ayfler beyond what was absolutely
Mr. Ctav is vrsduaterl on thi. . Snrinl .
I , UnU IflVO nillll IA I'll ,1 mi.ui. n.ra
ana g.ve ampie t-,, , pmim, nira re
il'l 1 I - x
r,
1 l. I-IV, Bui
. 1 1 a
, . f li.a.'rr as eat-fts in uoM "
f Im-ini-.
S i. oe of lbs fn"vl of bih
irS msv
fil'-d un
ihink llist Mr. Clav hss tr
ocpa4rily fir in thq wav n ett urn"
fe ilio-il tliiiik ait U.I on Hi
that be has ai-li'J . wiih srsat ill
in I hits vihmleerine: W W-ad, wbei
rfWwi have ben eomprll'S
II is gl'l-iuM'vlly the la4 nx
mi h art sttempl wi-uld be svsi'm
t wnsij, the froiolry s w'
yi the siiniir biS 0
Withiait era B CoiOIrili V
langtinge rd Mr. Clay, "if iija
svatrm ispnNwrfwJ at the a. (I
will be by or-ans u4 w buuu
from A rVVie Tar Ke
swafgatfSfrssyaaas.wa.s-wl- --
" Till -' mrrf-i."Nnt.mcrii.-isii
rffrrfire tfi mir r"Os(rwil, pr r'
inira. il will w iH-rreiveo and wt rvs
hrarlilv rooiira'nl.ile tair rrt-r upon it
rrnl thit theeted k"ej of lM lanfTj
is aboul ibetJ..r verpwt at rei,fH nulli
hVatiim by the same ar rtn-hita'W-f
Thora ts imt, iliere canM W a pair-iiic
mun in Iho country, who will im hail ihu
siinuuclati'Si with ein"4on " wi.sivo.1
uWssure, and anMniKlv. joyfully, Midr
iinlo him wno has arnewoq mis row
Sirable obieet. the (illl need nl snphiba
(in whi h he so richly merits. And who
is ke t Is he not lb untie individual who
i aMv and ene'srliHy siisttiisvl the
war of Hit, and who wasllwnrfnd for
many yoars afienrsnU, the fnvontf of Ibe
ilmniicrHtic parly f Is be lr ane
diKtinituished stnlrsin in Hid runnsienl r
Mihlicsn, who, until Ifil, wa all frbghled
tnhisvir! " '
ll is true, thnt in 11 he sin
lb then cbnrlv er "-d wi
41 ajairit
L-4 nf llm
lifrVroiti
I furt
jetaidrii'ljr
part V. ThiT f.r thhf aT 1,0 b-if
llm full ettnl f hi error, a
bat as we are cec.'ried,
hal. we now kiMw id"lHe drliryXW
lain . wIwhii be Ihei
his supf"n, weh"kJ is.rUiv rvm af.cn
. v . , , . J- -
r f..w iii.ni F..n 1
wire, bil o the nUefit opjiniirik id"
ll' iirj tiny, wa put it, wbethorbtbt
h'MK-al, li.KKimliK and pnlriotie c n i 41
this nioftKrf of dmiL'r ts the cni'iir4'Kl
ill liNlilulioiHH whnhor bis fninkliid
manly McroVe of bis fsvorite lhiHrio4Df
miK-b edeem'-d " Ann-rirsn systein'lon
llie altnr of his. country's linpiduexsJhc
ha not ui'iro ihnn C'iniH-niii"l fir hiwf.
parent onitiiin trt ti e rcpiiblicin y
in 1"J4! We any, Ac km, and trlik
limld stsnd si thi in-iineril on the an Li,
if imiI on more Hosted ground, thsn Be
did in 1I13. There, ( lcal, we nW rf it
idi-r linn, a id kn in ma at do. ht
Iv ami c i! .'ii !. iO'- rsey, hi pnlrj.iil
ami nn n.-v m, '1 1 rv) ot th"
iiln. we -h.ilf c,n--ii',r Ki n am nta iIkwci
who mn wii'i pr. ii'.i-iv nk of th iv-imfr
llwir f'ltiirn mifT.-Hs f.r l!i hiliii ntficj'
m lueir jjiR..,..'Ve jm D'd cmiuuilied .tp
any man, or inv t ! nipn whatever
mir motto 1 ernyifil", nol men, and
when the lime arrives l;t wj rij-1 nelorrt
airK-nthe randi.li f j l. i.t
(f ncylhe nsri iilnry Clsy wiILpr4
o.-nl iixell lo us as iron from ensure if
oon-'qii'i.ro i-f'hi!!! course, as. em thi
Nsmes of Tiewie Vnm, MsHnt Van Bnml
J ilm Mcliosn, i mi if iheolhor distinl
jnisne innividu!- wSvhAve fson hamr 1
as I lie suceessors of-Andrew Jsrksnn.' -
From tke Pkiladclpkia Inpiirer, Ft b. 1.1
- Our columns are Julo4 asebniit -w
cUpiedthik niiriiini with Mr. Cliiy Vjior
in tbr dotmte, and the- tntcrcsting 'debut
(hat eiMued. n also inserl lh hill f4r
- . - . - -, - V - , L V -- V
modit) u.g iii 1ur.11, .ibiniiien by that dm.
ungmsjicu siai-swr- ii epprnrj- to
calculuiod to satwfv all-pertrc; tbe 'meiw
- . .... - . m .
fuctunnj as well aa the 8.utlifini Slates,
Stld.Hii toe te,nuji4 the Miminwi
Lute, wi: melius lu llw opmnHi thnt with
very trifling amendments ii will become a
l-i. Mr. Cluy's speech is lui-nl, convi'i'
ring, and. pslriotic. The only gcntlfttnen
t!ial opKed the hilt id The Senate, were
t. Forsyth and Mr. Webnter. Tho I r.
im r ns iu his remarks altoueiher ondiiri
efTrai4Jrrf jrtHls,aMapr
iinosed lo the lull, not becauw be thoncht
H TPftttVTiujJH iiiHiiible, but oeciittse tt wa;
enursfi appeara 10 us exirunrunuiry " As
tkr as 1 understand iho bill," and he,
"from the jteutliiinsii' statement nf it,
there are principles lit it lo which I do not
at present see bow I can evor concur."
He continued ; 1 he b mora bio mem ber
froni Ri"dH ky ssyt tlmt the Tnft is in
imminent d.iu;er; tiul if not d"troyed
this scs--ion, it cjn lot hepe lo survive the
next. Tlii may oe But if it b no,
it is bcnii-v the Aiierican pMp!e will Hot
sanrtion the Tiriffj end if they will not,'
why limn, mr, it va u.i.t be itistiied at sll.
I-in n it miii'i ii"MjHf..rm j honor,
ablrt nteinber nrntn t tie.- ' I 'know" notli'-'
'."gyffyfl.Jr.','', "-'yg-'b-'? V.t!uii.i!ie . Just
,llje pt'J ,-TV'Ui'l'r l ;;ri.'l. . ,.
-,'dr. Webster m.U4 iiajtf.ioniHt im.i.d
1 ? - . . -i . .
he knows of iMmo thnt biw li.imnod
withWsix or eiaht tn i.iths uim i..i,i ma
tcrially the priwpects ul ilmUnJ
rf.is n4 m election (tr ftiii' tJonrpsa
atr4 a 4feHltiMitkeA pinee-wirrn- the
. 1 a i - . ; (') " t. ,
WOCW I., .41 , O.HWaUl
b itli Con;ress and Iho
Presidenf nrenp -
.. . .1 -2? - I . I .1 . "...
monieui iticy are u irj.u iuv jpp inmiriy
of working together, cut it down I as ex
We trust Mr. Webster has not deraiiied
to opKo Mr Clay's bill, simply b;!tiiiMe
laaa-'ftAjaWilll
We should be glad to have, the opsone
of some of our mauubtcturiug frieuds with !
1 .1. . 1
I
ll , RIII'll
J
1
lunuary
"iow aj'd
I fuliw.
en! wnn
4 s, H
ls Ibe
W tiirllVe
wttum, h
regard to thia bilt, ifhe tiimir deeding ; hew deep inu f w It were hiscunvietiunsi
dpiat it is rief, ami a they are betteruat-yllis dnunci. na l he bill were bold and
ified to jiKlg ' or m opTHtimi th!i ivur-
'iJive.a Jtw.wuciiciiio uiiiet.ftUaVMitL
! ; mtelligen. a-,,,., tu.- o might b,T a Wp-
From ike ll'irrr i..s ( V. (' ) H'p-'fUr.
Mil. i I.AV.H l.ll.L
Ma. 'i4 bss mir !.i. '.U H.H f-rthc
nviltcaiiiHi l l ie I ri! 11 l! rviwio.
Id bill pMp-ajr s a lulimi im filiie f9
llltCtl MI SIMl Sll UitllllulO alM'ld KlllMl III
the tth'ile I srilf p-.liry and rVi'ii of lite
priiM ipIs of priiicfiH iiwlf. Mr. lliy
aHers Xilio e.N. l'Mi Hi it llw nhnlv
lanirswlem is Unfrii-iullv t ilhn U.iioiiaod
lurniniy if lhe Hist", S'nl mhiI kn-iw
that Iho wtJ n, ju-Jirn sill toMlne! 11
I Hie Am-rn s i p-w will rr 'itnj an ul
ler annihilation d Hist U'lli'ihjjxfliry Im h
can Mify be u,ih':lil by llie'sword and Hie
bay 1 MX I, Ilia course bs rerlsiiily shim
m iiHire siiil seue aikl sincere pa tin 4
ism than Ins can-or dunnf Ibe I ml -ivq.
His M.i iwrt m VM-wr-4 Mso i-w nnii ui
itJtara almliw v l ciilm I m IrmiUi-J
4t'r nf political ntfifi de will he rnlilli'd
14 the thank Mud griaitbi of III onli-m,
Wn. would crtsinlv prrfor bill ( aduT r
owdoserintHSi. wsjJ prrfrr an lid
mHale rediwiton to a ralT e!nit an t
aftnwsrds a jrrlul one. Yft stilt w
were ptessed at fie iib-a that Mr. ''lay
IksjU inlrtxIiH a 11 -hoValMm bill of any
srt. The great t r of the Anvrirsn
sysles) bai run im il 10 its eventual anm
hilalKn and to an immeduU redurlisi
if anirn prutfcltng dulni the dutmpmh
oil nratr of Ibe Wrai has everted his en.
rsfrturn eloqitensjn T thai purpMe.
This isCrrtsiuly inl hi nj gained lortho
Hmih, tod somoihinff wa srdf-mly hope fur
th eaue id" fn-e irsde, constitiitimial lib.
frrtv and the I'NION, dr we cmreivA thf tn
l'i be intimately bN edud with each other.
, From ' FagrtleriU 0'nerrrr.
Tne Tiaiff. Mr. Clsy ha dne him
V immortnl honor. 1 lcf the f t ho r nf 1 tv
AtM-ricau rivktum. hss cme Cirward with
a till so lo modify the Tariff as lo make il
uiiHfrt4ry In the Suoth 1 a bill, " the ifn
beMiMaryTTwrirrij ,lftrJj,, of wbifh (Mr. Caibown ds-hVJj'JcliAc,.FniwTtFKis
.1 1 1 . : II.. i D.ll I. u -
muM 1 'M 1 11 .tn i 11 , , yi jii .v w 1 if
tKe Uuon! k bill tbrtt sat ih s Mr. lal
boon, cannot fail to meH the aHirobtion
of the 8 Kith ; and u intnilm ti'o bv ur.
f lay wilt ensure br il the ijjxn ( ine
d those who have unTryaAtcJwTth""hTm
in snpjiort ot the protective y ii'in.
Pieae parties united, render Ihe pino
nl the bill, we think, cert in Or, if lime
nh -old n' allow of ilcmiinmaiion dur
ina' the brwifprnod that remain of the
pr-enl semon, ln f.icl of 11 introduction
by Mr. HHy, ojreih,f r wiin thn Uter feel.
nig Inst fxhibitcd itelf an palpably in Ibe
dntiie which look place in the Henste,
'I will imlil-V! fni'h ( arolina to mi'pi-iid still
lurthi-r herOiliiiance.tlH the next Hcseior.
lhJ, tlmt jl st t ai lajrorahle to -the
i.'i.mh a Mr. ' liiv'e, will ims. luis with
'.-Iiiis more joyful lhail we can expre.
lut wa congratulate our rraibirs no-the
iuppy pruspeel if having all sruin.xntip
I tw.-i-n jSurth and South allayed of our
vhole country beiog ouce moc unilsd i
latiekmsj rwnsi An 'nnweverwe
may iave regarded, bim who bas opened
tbie briihl prKsjiefit, Irt m accord it htm
the honor due for his truly patriotic pur
pnae. Me is no lonir a csndidid" fir
otttccii The purity nf hi motives, there-
firej'CSnnot be suspected.
-' Mr. Clay delivered 1 Wff speech In ex
plauotion of the bill, and of his views tu
relation lu the present posture of .flkirs,
hreatLuig the nnsU" patriots spiril.-
From tke Pt trriikvrg Timet.
- MESS&S.XLAY. AND H'EUSTER.
. n slinifyHshed .Smmhww end tiro.
..i . .1 r . ' '
miiVeul Poliiicisis4 tji? tnjp.uT.wbiumwfS;
ported the otlirr fr the Presidency, and
rnefHllv-eiHicurrH with him in the lead-
de-ifng rnrirea of the preceding "Adminis
t ml 11 ill ; are now at variance, il wuius, hh
Li Die proper rmKle of adjusting the Tariff
Question. Both have submitted projeti
! Hie Hennte -Mr, 1 lay on Tu'."sday atid
Mr; Webster on Wcdnedny Inst. That
ot the Kentucky to mtor proposes a Kredual
nteof -one4eUh-xcr twenty
rudut tiuut- the Ihilieg, to Uke elnxt at
per
cent; d valorem, trr thfl-rnTTam eVfry
other year, dowe Iri 11?, when the Tar
iff is tube reduced to 1 permrmont revetniO
stnndard, the uiijinsts paid in ready money
and the whide credit syKlem abolished, drc
That of the Maswchusttts Seuator, while
it iu like muinor recojnise the vnnts of
tne Uoeernment a the bounds winch the
annual revenue of 'the Country ought not
to be mlowed lo exceed, nxserts Hint it is
unwise and injudicious," in regulHting
iniiHwd), to adopt a clan, " which shall
either immediately or prospectively, rej-?ct
airdicrtminaim on articles to lie taxed ;"
end which shall "confine all duties to one
equnl rate per centumou all articlee,'' dj-e,
fdr. Clav priipoitKn is tli" better calcu
lalcd to iitisfy tneS-iulh J and it principles
HytspfM bv MriCal1ri;i;
Uffi... nf tne Mmuli-tnriiiL tntunst-t.
ifltlwii as the ultimatum of the North. W lie
l I .... .1. . .. .1...
the'ryongmss will adopt the one or the
other, or reject both, we cannot undertake
; to say : yet w.i must bo permitted to rejoice
th:ii the signs Dotn at tiaMunglon aud
LliarleHion in lioaW a return to good foci
! xm ait? iii'ffiu leivxsi imx? uia iirrwrr
kl.a-iJfi,..-- . wt lll i rvlJo.tloi. ..1 i.-.tr
! " -7: .Tr. i
I . , '
Fnm Ike Atextnttni Gxiettt.
MR. CALHOUN'S SPEECH.
, -We had Hie gratification of listening to
.nr. ittnouii a speecn 01 r ntiay. it was
impossible to look" unrn-ived upon the Ora
tor, '1 he deep" tones nrhis voice tho en-
crgyofhiacfiorf--therire of.hiseye and
tho expressio 1 ot .s countenance, all told
hau- hlv. II e 1 unced it in the alronir
st htwy-Vrr--xn-slfonji'i' iMjnVr.
11 ' vl .rej -Ii i. , was au ertrnt to le-
,1, taotrfl. ,y !i!i 1)0 Irir-nii ifi!
III I liCfltil'l I 1 xi-!il" rr p Minn ' IfMlil
n, Ihe nil.iH" i of his prxm uliuw
od h" iiMfh In mind w.i S2ittiid. A
llie i linf-d b m, nurr'Hui I' d by Ih-y Imiilpf,
exhibiting In piwrr to ih" ll. If" p k
wiih'Kii luriiiug l'i a n(" or a rf. rfin-o,
ant with ana unirrni)iti'd auiinyinm, and
wn ldl-d only when he bid become no
di.iv In proceed.
Wa rxiocl to sre a report of the speech
at a i eirly div, aaJ will oe no tune in
la itia it l f ire our res lor.
IVosi tk J frriWtan it Tiffin! Tswfc
ANORKW JACIWJN.'
We are xiierers of the lift I rat
sod if We were,'lhis (s tuA a time to 6st.
tor Ihs nowrrful. It is a lime lo rv nk
li-si and ch'iraclor, are senkniK l'i embroil
iliociMiiilr) in f'ivil War. Tlre is no
msn Mi bold as lo denv ihitt Ji Lki ib-mro
lo Iijvk ih" military and naval firco put
uniler 'In control. Th-re sre n ne so 11
iKirsul n-S lo know, lhl be wsnls rirh
piwer in ont r to imbrue in baixl in tli
Id km) of his ('Uow-ciIiumis the free poo.
pie iiflhi tree country. Thi is wdmou.
uUo, and 11 is enough tor n. We a re nol lu
be Kllld by Hie rant eb.it the necewiiyfaT
etecutis 1 he laws. Vrr llie n-iinee
If-rnd to their exertrti'in, Iho furcrful set
if a lawlra mob, Ibore would b" wmie col
sir for the risirwi of conduct ho pruiKMP1
opursur, lliil tho fact i fsr iKhrwnr,
as we all know. Tho oppniti.m 1 the u
omn art of a w-vrreign Pnofilo, not bv foree
"farms, but thru' the ordmsry rrcan of
cei proem. T mi'i-l thi opfMMilion be
Im roncrntrs'i'd an armed f iree in ibe liar.
"ur of ('h.rli-kt..n, sn-l al other point, ami
now alU for the ihrlnlonal pnwor of i!i
n clinit ! his own ph aire Inr iniblarv and
nnval fiTrr nf the hole Tnton." Clothe
tin iimtirr a yoq miy, 1 urn im' ,il lint
oa req.ie! lobe nwde DICTA TOIL No
ssan in fc.tm w'r' axked !'r,iar ruccirl
tuore power-rniis it .. eoybv (.j - confur
iiHire.
Men are the same in all aje; and the
ren". wbtrh hnre led t.i the doWnHiIl of
iinpiwn, hjvo lnM-ii, at bottom, invenulily
anl univrrijly thn-utinc, A ib-f-av in lli'
pnrrhr sptrrr--a fnriil t-tnnry"'on the jinn
f the reopl.' -siid in ov-rwninij Confi
Irncein tho virtue and iNttri'ili'in ot hoiih'
popular (Miief 01 Leader, havi ever been
the prorurtors of rev dution and ruin.
No msn ever ertio!v pUtmed the des
miction of hi country before he wasrlnth
ed with oower sml 00 inmi. when rlolhrd
with it, cvertoptdwithin it n htfu! tun
It. Cosr thoii;!it not of iho Riril'- win n
i. . ... r. 1 r. ... .
ne wrm 11,1,1 usiii. . nnnwcii li;i 1 ihi 1014
of the Prolectorute until victory jjhvo In n
the puwof bi do iniwlnrf. (ll" even de
frlidid Ctiarles at flr-t sjsin-t I he" pHftia"
ment) iHr did B-'imparte look to I he con
suliihip, mucl) lea lo the crown, until hi
Inu nph forced him to ties traitor. Then
is something in the arasr of p er tucli
wilt not permit it lo' rul u nied ami
all hiMorjr provee hat its employment is
unArr iMreeuiriii circumtsnc thmi in
lo- fberisiwrcelTiCO,iei-tvableti'ic
wbcriiiiia inua c.iihei with treirdm,trvj
powers, is nit eompelled to plsy the f y.
rant. And we woulJ stake our besij up
. . 1 . .. .
on ims UKue, mat i-imfwet--rttftn
Jack1 the p'wr pmpwed in the I5(m.
fy Hill, that he Wilt," whether tie 'ho jn
tend it o.r not, overthrow tic liU rti' s if
his. country in twelve m ntli, He caa
not help it if h w nild. M irnt caui-i arc
strotiicr than ciHmI amL tho.e. under
hich hr mvxi nd mill net. will make hiiu
a D s)ni u. .spite of hunnif. .-
rhrre i tenrhtt irnilantv r the prm
tninent facts and cir--mmi ine the pre.
sent lime, simI ih-ise whe-h preceded the
downfall ot the Rotnjtn Rrnublic,. vTheJ
same per Wral fedTs 1hi's;MiP7i'inTr'or
ship the same Intliars,'y nl the public nind
the same party asperities the a'ne de
cay in tho piMic morKl tin mvm office
serkmjj spirit the same host of larasiic
and dcpendniits arid the me fatnl confi
rlence in Cn?nr. He who will glance at
the works of Cicero, cannot fit Ll lo mark
Ik graphic portmittire nf our own limes
ski.'loTied Z.ni'O years a. Itis letter. to
Alliens,' givins him en scrisi.it of too o.
KticaTtisil'of Car,'and tho Ctmracler f
bis myrmidon, almost suwrs the hu 'jry
t r'W of parasites yvhi;h wait upnithesinileii
of Jackson. Let tho reader refer to it,
aud judge for him If, for we have not time
to copv or tratHlate.
But iflhe country iinwt have p Csnr,
we trut it will out lack a- Brutus. One
oTwl),,,n '',e fn'tir" llistoriiin my say.
did Cicero. " Omtiis voluntas M. Brnfi,
P. ('., omni coitatio, tola men, nuctnri-1
latem acnatu, lioertatein Ppuli Ft nnani,
iiituctnr: hmc habit propositi!, h;w tm ri
vult.tentaverit.qni 1 paiieuti-i imrficernpiw
sit. ''.Nihil cura porftMsret, yt contra tim
cxpcrii'iidum putnvit.
" 1 "Here "ore fwiMiien now Tn this country
-ww-emwenirv1 wNrae" the - public ntti1ji: '
h oft. The onfl U ANU.1KW JAt 'KSJN
the. other, ,1011 IV CALHOUN.
The oue is clothed with powor the. other
is but as j private n an. Tho ooe is im
periousintempor.and implacable as death
iu his hatred- tho other is mild, bland
and benignant, Tis not necessary to say
fhat the former is straining every nerye lo
destroy the latter. J All that undying hate,
nursed by a sleepless. pint, can dictate, is
called in to mini'tor to hi vanenuce.
Tlicre were in Rome, before its lall, cV
otv i men who filled 3 like place in the
public estimation. They were D illabclla
and Trebiniius The Roman Orator ami
Patriot thus d
ff rfebihis) consilium, ingnnium, human
itatein", innoceutium, magnitudinern auiini.
in patria liberandi, quia ignnratr Alien,
Dollabella) a pueropr i deticiia -cruJelilas
tiiit : dejnil'3 ea libidinuin turpitudv ut in
hoc einM!-la!Uiui, quod ea facernt, quip
sibi ohiici ne sb win cdqui Tcm puBsejit ve
recundu." Doliatx'lla hated and iw-r cuted
luoi in 1 11 ( il eii',111 in 11 eii o iM
hut n in uy . ,11 ' l.e'i full il hi 1I1 n l bo.
dy t I'f vi'i'vlo, cmn siiiinii n uimre
lesl pwlt, oriilo piivril i i! I) i,it
misorior, I) !) ! Ihi, pwn i!n, rji nn tit
moneriini in e- viiiii f Thoxi 1. 1
be f mi1 in I'm eli-y-.-mh I'liilloinj the
CoiniO' iitsry i brt lo Ibe evador. '
rrow tke I) )ytf,ia4, fhmnrrnt'.
If we are 1 1 ju t.'e 14 the w-iiiiiv;it Lf
nut stale, bv the l-rne d Iho newprrV
prrsn, we iimI sav there never was a ib-.
(net, epnfl whieh ll IS Wmfrd, BS lip is)
Hii (he reilnrlion of Ibe duties to tim
expenditures! the government. Wbst lure
we lod'iwith the Isriffl In (frfml ier
msuuCK-tiiros ssy the American rty ('
m u. Nw it is well known that we s'rw
mM-m-mwwofriimif, bit an aynrt rrtirtf'
jjH()ie timrfni'rirare ComfMfalivery f-a?
msnulariories of roHon or woollens In imf
into, ami llmt ill the cloths enl C'.tt af
rim h are u'rd here, an made to fixf
eastward, ll rtiinnl be then, to protect
or own riiizerm that we pay high tsnlf
ny, Imii lor the boor fit of iho easier a
manuf.irlurrr. lite tariff d'S?s iMtteuricb)
Iho niriiK-r It ds-s IhI procure him A
higher price for bis grain, in pit!' , of
bis bsy it lays no duly Uxm Hie antclosj
which would rIe tlx' oricenf the product
if his Uod, but ll t'oniiiela bun lo pjy
more tor his clothing, bis su'sr, bis !,
'olr e, .c The grsiu which he rsirs
Im not go d iiply tint iriuiiiil'nliirri.
bul Kg' lo a wsjihern markt, wimt,
r' tfulalf the prn e ol' It sllogether. Ths
hiioo7 dor not pun tii-e hi li-ur andv
ie a g'Kxl jirice for it, Uau-- there 44
a demand for it, in Khoile Maud or Con
necticut ; but acrordiug lo H;e ib-iiun I ia
the aotitlieru 1 arket; It 1 vurv obviove
then thai s Inli Isnff due not Ix-ncfit the
Urinef, bur .o) tti c ii"tisry'U iujau4
Wt ll, t ut oiicourae our own uiuiiulaciuiki
av Km sy sii m umn. And So ,e
v will Macodraje theut by JlowmJ nn.t
4 fair k rcsjosmble proftt, but ni4luejv
in.u-i. .Tbcv iiiuU bu cooxcut aith that.
it is Imt whet Hie tanner roectiauic
will ct mid sobwuU lite uMiuiliselitror.M-
lli- 1 s i u'd to nuki i, by a high tariff,
hi thooiMiil a yejr, and thnt 1 0.1, on the
industry of iSIiith, tituls eaodorate prait
i entirely out of lh n urtton. If be d-e
1 1.1I make a fortune n. few years, the)
Iiihiih- i bad, h inuot have a higher Ur
iff; while the farmer will duvole hi wh ile
lip) Iiumj to tho iutKoveiuout oC bis (arm,
and is stiHti.il with that. But we muni
take snother new of it. Toe miuth have
comp'aiiied fur years against it, ImiI whrn
the money wa wanted for governrn'mt
rli''ne, I In-v pud it. ll i nut waned
any I uger, and they have drelared, rsihv
or than wihinil lo it: they will di-rlnre ti
r.rB iike7m Wto bedoiie.
Will iVmety-lvama isiber -e -dewdfitmnr"'
id tin happy u-iiuii, than a nWilkali m J'
Hie revt mM'. U ijld nhe rather see the)
union cut t pieces, nr the -great ninnufto-r
luring cMiiminrs ilinde a b;M per roiilse,
beCHii it 1 only , a struggle bolwumi
the mniiitw ai'ilni' simili anu,linH"lilJHi)l(;1
turiuy i-.uiujj.iu.ts .nl the .east. Wa Uavav
no h.Mtiiti .11 in sayiltg they Win decide in JJ.
fivor of the umotij eyrit if lliey eufeul r-
j somewhat by il. -
"FRIEXD8 OF THE r.YaV.',. -
Iea4 tieldhwin-i4raiparpbv---
' lr. Apostate, from ibe Wincbesier Vr
j gimnn, and si-e with whom you are tabor-.
Biuh, if yo can--Wusw, --fiif. -Ireacheriais
course ; towards the Houili.
fhew are ' y'nur "friends ef the Union,
are ihev Shaois on yiai
War rathe -than mo protecti. Tariff
jMTa .Ejiywjirthv jt disti.uguishod .mmiU.m'L-."
of Hie U.Mine of KepresuntaJivus, front he -
tate of Connecticut, thus expressed hi uit
w-If tlwi 'iibee biv-ia dcluw opoo . lo hi!) w '
for a reduction of the tariffi . - ' 1
" If we inuit lisve war or a M.tl alrnv T
donment nf ur prrniit prHi-clivJ pdiey I
LET WAR CO UK. .-Mr. E. sunlUro i
lie would lake bis stand, and aee. hu Hu j
people would bear him out " S. Caci-
lina has sworn yo slcill have no pence wtiiio
we have a tariff of even incidouiaf pr.'t-e1""
tin. M r. E. said be wae ready hi S W E A it. v
f r Wio, Ihsi Me prtnrnt ''pollff'-'ik 4t
NEVEIJ ht, abandoned,' P.-.Ai E t
V Alt !' Tin lun-uage will doublle.-. bw
esteemed mild, moderate , and jitilriotif, Iif ,
many of h'e who have been forein 1
their denunciations of the rah aud pncip -itate
conduct of South Carolina I and ye(
yve venture the aK'rtinu, with ml tlie foaf -of
contradiction, that none of the Knilh Ctl
rolma politicians have ever, on any m ra
tion, nid laneiiane evincing a more nick
less dnrejar.1 of the iieaeeand Itirmony 01
the c u ilrv thn 1 tin.- And mark, tons Hie,
difforence, Tlie S .nth Carolinians are. aC.
tin? in opjM iti hi to a fjsfem, 'wlucj!;..i;
onunoii with the whole smith, tne) w
ltrvxo have been" itnpoamt'itf mm.v
thecoHTitmiofr,artd whfrlt they knw atyd,-
Am4 toJnUnjust.. uiiequaaiiJ .rui,tg-;;-
thoir inlei In n nvulem wlimn UiK ' .
motiey o(it of tliclr pockets t plscc ir 10
the Docttets of others without nn e'j'Vva.
lout ; whiljrt Ihi gentleman wouldbrin-r tip
on his cnuntrv alt tho horror of, civil war
and disunion raih-r than relmcmmli hm
hold upon the ill gotten gains Jm"'1 thi
IMilicy secures to himself nd n cwwtiU;"
ueots.'-. , JfamiMTinmtCm-
" TimvtuEOTTiiir:Niav-J
The South Carolina' tiuMera, it Kcemr
aruit the only people who have r'n r aU
rulating tke mine of the. Litton. Mr. lili.
worth, Hf Connecticut, has been. rym u
hand at jt, and, haarriyedl jM, Ahe,f!t;fei,
ion that it is not wortn as rvu' h to liiov.
self and his constituent as a, protective
tiff. But M rr Ells'iforlh is willing to fi,4h-'
to keep up the taxes, end. tlie southern Wl..
hfiitrs to reduce thevu' SUruo (acc;o ddif
tu the .tariff logician) Mr. Ellswortlv b?:
t : i; hi accord with hi-'.'lf,"''i(repr''--'-while
M r.' M c Oo Haji Hamilton . ic.
are (rotri j , . v , t
n
m W
- vr
i
i
-
i
' .-."''.,.' . . ... '-, ...! '. ,