,-..y
-v T7TP --7-) ' ffT) r, ) ; ir ' j
'litf,
- i
II id rn wiw to aUuift f, j o 1 a-hirS h r
111 f
a.
It ! li I.
Yir-i in ' n'dnce of me jul.ty wluch find m rt.'pMH iti thebaart I lUtitirn, and
The it.ifi of li-yiiliti.mi cnjweiJilly ee-n in grafting Jn
it will be eva.lnd will litlla reimras.
. r. dinning.
l ftrfVM
if " ' "
H, iil'it .' CiMMJM.)
avoL MM
;l.
ft, lYfiiTfiKY CAROLlStAS h
' e-aWuWd iwi a VolUr$ ft
" gn iffoid vithilkrti mnlht; of tr
AJ.tri -d !"'' ' aee4-
It 4itttlltmi,unt4 U tttW99 fire
i f, iifz-tf a k EJUnr't dttctttio.
j,t:'nrii'i iU h rttrittJ fr Um
tiiriir&f'.'''r:? -
, A ful r-t to notig te E-lltor cf i rial
ft ifi -oiiau., one bv before tki tipirt
Wl y y,ir t eonndertd ai
pff (ifngrment.
frrton focuritd tolvent tub
tm'xri to the CVtiii, aAai anre a
frvrvA ptiptf (Talis. kdyvrUMg at tbe
eu .
.1 fewer tdlnned to the EJtiot mutl
It pul trtidor tkej will m be atttmlfl '
ijj" TUt lorow will U tlricUy idiwr'
MiiivrtiCUWV rtlt ii'il ..f.,i!ii.'li).!ji4.X..j.!' ,t
ihilil w4fru4by U hut, '( Uui , rj .1jw j ! I ,N 1
ili rtu'iu uf i!i :orU &l.itt$ wrnjlM ,1-1
bENATB OKU. JSTAIES.
HPliEClfOK M. .CALHOUN,
Of MlDTU C4I1LH.
0,t the MM further to fotli- fJir lit ool--;
- - Uetionof duiitie Imporlt.
'jroTlcu.J
It wt lliu ihitt lM mjilie hope of!
kr' . thnrugli the eicotion f (-iKrJ
l -'ir-rf nt thir 1h iiil -didir
. f trM pultlte jjebt ha ?oul nar ftt htJ,
'.HKlltull.ill I ttll.ijlut IIWt4iMliff
1. . .. .1 . u... .1. . . .
UilU XIIIIU, i Ul MHMMWI f III
Mhitu Iih"Ii bud imttu-4nni uUijttino
IU4I bllj tllm,iii4rv orciiijnt wrrf
cmic,riKI I d I'll. Miotl lira iiUni PrlO
ci4i winch fii in ll ti!Mj co
f c.Nnpwrl, MwMii covcmav or p-.lu
parity, if) U',Mimilion, frtyirly 4 :fiey
IwmI J'ii(rd. ttteir uu and Ihw 4 mle'l
( Kiiiiiinii. Imd dtfCUmd by lb O'h
uiMe( lhnl a?t4 ('ongrtm hn h
hid IiiiptMnd dutM-t irx!r tlw miVilv l
lay nnp-nt, wert arln, itn( fit rrrtiu,i
iiilitiwli-d by the Cinu4i(ulia, bni I T iro
lfcltti, im! l!irrcl're null imt Tl
Ordiiwiire lhu rnat'lrtd by lh poopV 1
ibA Suta Ibi-iiK"!!!, actios ti a vfr
filfii ciuimuiiily, w, in all inieiil ail
purp men, a part nf tb fcoiiititiilimi of the
Ktam ; atfcJ ihoujb of a pculmr chara
(hat Mile, aa any rVtrtina i ln ComUild
Imru I14 tmtn)unn, lliew,,lUn jUi
liuwi I prevnii an aia tit nbry ins un
wTitution. It was, tfi fa", lirt HH'tW
1 . " ii 1
. . . a, ifiJp Ia f Kni h mIiibI nrairklarH lb if f ftia
'Hiti(uii n -ol 1 hi- I'mli'd HiiU'Hi l
iJn ; a aurpluf that mtulJ wit be ft ponded
Lr -uriituin, htvin He leant eb r -of d
C'l.iy orntntliiuii'HiiiIitV' That event, at
tuff arrived. At lit kl fcuoo ot iAni
gr"M. it wtwav iwed on all xiden, that lha
pu i. 10 ltx. Tr all practical purpoaf.i,
in diet, paid; the ratll mirpliH re
Uiir i( beiiiz nearly covered by l7i
(jtwr wrtirh liad alrra4y ) Jwl
arirti'tlja arrivat of taw wlai
Bum v it diKi tied la b" dimpiinted. Af-
fer I Iikix ai'iiiun'of many "iwinthv and
'if Ti-Mi ornet fflbrt 00 (he pari ol
Aiuia. Jioa atJ ahe other,jouthoru
Bi tius, ly ablaia rcIicCtll IhM fcould be
(F-rVid-wan'S aoialt ; redueiion' -jlba
' "eWntot ff the dutid i.tut Tdictionnf
- im amuttiit 1 Imrde diatriboled dial
bif4t mure- a nftlly 4ua w4ia ok
If re'earaia Jthq paiaci
" tH alpi4 bf iiJ A oi" Wlfl oi" UviiU
- bitr dutiea m tboJfn"jtctd flia lb
rr 'Cied rtkle by-feUHr-alia ti
imp Hiii the buranfl almisl entirely m ute
' Jati.ir. It a t!iu, 'hat'iuhtoad of relief,
- ih.-itrad of 'tec JfaaMJistriliuttna-of -the
Lu rien and bmielU of tba (overiiinent
on t'w payntdiit of the debt, aa bad been
ftrw-v dniu:4paledr (he dutiea'WMra eo r
ran j"d ii to be, in fact, bountiea on one
;WhlJUstfwi n ,,b other, od ttaua
f Ucm- b t4 'i(rwU aoctinuaul Uiiii.couuf
trv ii dirwtflrtudict in fi'tmrv9 to its fit
' r 1 TSftoW, Vlw1bj"Wtmg w tisat j&iod
. of political cor ru;rduii vltiiin tbn alia to
weep away our 'unatitulioo and our lib
rly. " ' , -
This unequal ami unjiut arrHn,'emcnl
a-prnonncd,-b'iih liv'thniiiffliJH'3Ta.
lion, through its proper 'wjair, the rtecre
6ry of !lie Trcury, afl l 'jy flw hppoxi
lion, to be apfranrai!jii-ijnent J. BiMi 11
-tKtwn -of tinwral Jivnrtn4 i'hi-.
ted, and the criaia a loiia ailr;b''iit-(t" l
Ifin'j.t arrived, at Wch the fc'it was
riiiiell'd to choose b uei'U 4bs4ute ac
auiosceuCe in a ruiquu tyaU'nt ofoipre.
ion, or a rwort,o her reneryed powera-
piLinre of which abe atone aa the'rijfnt-
tui jdg and whfcfi only -fn biowiwp)
fcu JuiKJturtf rouW aave" her "She duter;
. mined on the latfer' .1 '. . J.l,
' The ciHMuiit of wo thirds of ber legiela
um aoeceaarv the U of Jl Col
Ventitm, which ebuaiderdl th'ohly
Jeitnala oriiautigtirMCjbJ peo
PR.
ter
adiqiimtUired lo all Iho I'difcr '-f'lh
Btaleamt Fdfwl Gttrwmml l ami wa
no more d'cierviiig the harah md bitf
fTphhwrwhutt-bird lvp4
than that or anv iH inlar Mth It oUjhi
In be binm in'iaiiid,Oiaf(aicoHinf loth
bpini hi which prevailed in Carhna, the
nbt of remittance t i ii uncixiututiina
law of C Aum benit the Htnte, and
not to bar individual rilin-na, and that.
fhoui;h tbe latfr mnV, in a mfvatretwo
of mtum ,Biil 'awm, rct, Jbr.ug!i Jhe
C urtu, an unc mMtiiutional.encroarhmeni
uvnj their ri.'iita, yet ihe final niand anint
iidorpation fvv tun wit ft thenr bot ntf
th Huiif which they are meiahera; and
lllal aucb at of rAuiliiu bf a 'lie, biu-i
ib-n'iertfftand all"fmiee of the-
t n. Ilmhera api'irW to be" a,"fii-Vf
illlaJl hi'nii 'n as to the eirtct.t to whtco
Or.linance, .Iimleaa ofwftepiiifvery or
nf-er. br ffrnf pwrrmtmn of tbe-mitr-
ortiv, aa aaa ni-en reprreenitiu in u tutus
arfir IfcHHiewIrtdietf Mr. C
aaTa4njfJttnitj:vvhxar'had lycnrfmirred.
tne outrnad, i laci, aciea wim 111
2fe.titiM temlrrneas. . all ciTcu'aMancea
cuoniderH. lowarda citivtna who difp-red
fr.Mo (bo ataj rily ; ami, i tliat apiriL. bad
tttrecled the oath to be ailmunatereJ, piuv
in canea of aoine ofltcial act directud to be
perf.rtucd; in wliicb obedilice to thi' Or
dinaocf Wlflt-i
- h'bad Seen iurtberobjecteJ thnt the
Slala 'barf: acted' precipitatultv Wlial ?
precipitately I ader- making -a Irtrenuiiuti
rc-iitance for t elva yeara -bdiseOWiob
bore and ia the other houae ofCungrcai
by eswrain all form by. reaoliltioiit, re
monnrranef n4jni4eati'tba partof
her LejriMatiirat and finally by attemonns
an appeal to ne jflotcial power 44 the unt
led uiir it3 immi auotnpiuig, wr iney
aa g.ua tb,u all Jiom of rnf Ik ouJf the fhnf bet-n reaa-ited :froar brionrf the
by aqi act of (hat-riery aw;unty. u i,o
cnta which Bowl upbraid thets fr-ool
ro;iiri'"thalf appeal ;" of rlt5U majority
'whoon 9 motion of on of the member in
die thei" hoo-W from 8- C4ro1ina refused
(0 five . to the act of 1838 ite true it'e ;
(IihI w wm a fjrofriBr.aad not a revenue
bet.-The Btate haa never, it ja true,
lied upon that tribunal, 'tie "Supremo Court,
if vindicate fta fcserved rihla ; ye( ihy
bnve aKfrnSi considered it aa an auxiliary
oXif:lieSvr'wfiaW
gladly bave avHilod themselvei to te-t th
an ardmiw 4truK-tn Wate hU "! eeaawrivrUiiiie nu, uuiujj
panv hUrceericd : more than two-rnirie 411 'y w -" " ".'u ' j rQi
hraiH?bi..of jfte iaiatiirgiatw.rabTe'
w TiTv'feveiiiifiu were eiet fe'j.7 a votieip
ir WI SRlied thfrdinarice juert.
The Con veutiob Vas ucc(redcd if a trnse-
unuf the t-eis)a((ire, when tba taws Jo
tarfcy'jfHj Or!nianra into MecutioiT, wnre
' nact(fd j !1 of wkich bad bua'cdirtmoei
cated by . tbe Praaident bad heeu'Tefer-;
d to the'Coramittw ;nr Thnldiciaryj
i.tibiAU.ij.ibi.xlt.:fiflheiJa.r.-'
Havnur now. said Mr C corrected
aomeyd the prMiinMt 4irepn?irtationa,"
kw4?b nature of thi eoWroveray, 'od
4P a vapid akeHcH .-of . tariff wement af
f Peed tOBnicflaoin9ob;ctinow1l'5'
ld with theOrduianoe and the proceed;
inr under y J,,.i4',';.
- The first and most prominent of fhese ia
tJirectod again! wba 1a called lh lent
pailn-which, ao efFirt baa bMn'imtdVtiM
. " fetidejr odioaa, v go far froia daaerv ing Uiej
oemineiatioii which haat beeaf levelled
- laufalwt it,b TN.vd pfowatof 4h
w''iance aa batthe natural result Df the
$v Um!a eniertained by the giate, and Jhe.
!?iAVifh-ndiirj thiamf dHay nvaw
beo4awnrs Huif ttua. coiilimil:.! tu.
- -
fj-oacntnontotllii) p.wrpnietw, .we.iua
erarlpronunced ;thaf.lbargiifte?lu
acted precipiiaieijj ina' ner-wniirei i
been fdh! ' Tant aocb abTtba (be hip
goage of aa iite4Jnajority,wh,sbv
nwanr of irrJfiirtiHaiH4 "Pt-,
ai ve avateio.'tre anubalry eatirting .ftiil-
ir 14 11 A 1 i'u tiH-ti a4,4"i loiHif-ellmut U.rtiic.i.fononwrii' a. aixl not at an ini ml t.rt i.l ihn I'n.
,,n . , . ..y,J d'mfHt d fA-n 1 bra-irH ion biitih ihi oiore ri.'Sl to rei the er.
l ! 1 iiiVrn, lo I ly hj
Uad 4b-y
v, li'ij r
lid ri i- 1
lu r, 1 tin li.u a ! J ur l!
bck-.i a !i ht- ti.,n,j ita 1 Jlrf-y pifm
ad tln'ir toy with,a'ml energy vied
prH. H.n, Mir ailtHt.'it,U J v fWHjid
tfO vety itiii-riHVlJ'rtiiii wf.-it w ahfiul
(UY.l)Ja.auLautd UvbaUrtri4Ml
! f wa Hie iimxmo oi ire th ai 4
I he prr-fit tin iN; of 4nipilt. I
ia Irie fir ialwi i4 'iivM.ilir i tf,w
If we lake front aide a Ura iwt of'
the prreoif ia ila l4''o. jjit M i !h
Uliat, lh ai'Vj frmi wbch we takij muxf
c4liiiiiy fec4y,a.id IIihA.i wbirh w
at "iiVrw pr,mp" al ii-rn,- HuVti U
Ine ara "i '-f t'i pra'tiae $yWm. li
w on ibu -tMjil a Uro' p.,rU4-.4
thi prayasdlnf Haa Mryf lUv It'll tw
IiiW Uoii tlie Hjln-r iwvtiwiM HI llji'l.'irti-'
'f o-ii'itiea ! ip !il'tur-,aJ atyt ipi
itniim in a th'HimJ ffio !!'.( mAt
provrnvot 1 rivera and' bartmra. r l
and caimla, and m eiry ahafm Ihaf.K r
in'eouitf can diae. Ca wa then be
e-rivd (bat Ibe princifde of ni'mpoly
growa, wben il amply remurK-raliid at
the ripi'nae-rfthHn) alio auirt it T and
?!'!.? '3"JT,L,T"',?V i. fhvXui ai-itikj
wo-Hew , Ui ail .arJa'-fr.flotiOa
paf W Ih ujll iniitofUf, but "v'cn
o I ,4anid by- avant. 4;jl aI vr
wrcbninff.jnnjnrjtjt a..1- rbr wba 'aeek
tiwMujnuply, umlna v or to obtain i( jo tbe
ronat evebnave abape tiYtvy (! en r".
aword in jT; t a rurta-w4y-aiitfitieiit
Mtuilicr iT inieela barely 40. paaa H
lbriUi(h the two homeetf tJooyri-i .on
the iiUin principle ilwt flHf"Kriafr "tbe
nouibrr from wlttua IM hoo.biIv lake,
and the . ft-wrr" cm wb int It' boatowa, tlie
rrwitee -t the advantaVa'to the innook
liat'c Ai ling in tliia ainrif, we have ofl-n
with what "Met priTitfion they count.
adding wool In woollen, aawialinjt' lead
and iron, lo litu? their way, until a bare
majority U obluiix-d, whea the bill paaaea,
crNinActini jurf aa matif lnrrr-rta'aa U
nnVieftt t tnaora ita aurcna, and -Do
mire. In a abort tiioo. hiiwaver, ' we
iiave tnvanablv f mod tliat ini leoa, W
cornea a df ided mijnritv, i lr the eer
tain operation which eornprbj iadividiioU
lo daaerC Ibe ourauila which tbe inooopol
have reaairaproAiaUer that I bet roay
participatein lbo purauita wljic.h .if had
tdrd r.rimMa, ' ( ja iiMiM tiua
don'eroua" aniiT'groiriffr ,dieair wnich
SaitbrLarnnia. Jiaa acled-a
ahoae cucerouj action wixitd aoon aprcad
d ivmifl,aiid tjtll, rep. irn-d 1.1 nvtr
rUb, ky lililirj trrf,V,,m rvil trtliunaJv
ifiu rmi pturiHM ine J tir, Vw
Mr. (;.,! famJ. r i.f iir, and ibe arm
MMHIV V4M k tut itU k lU 14
itiMawpport, a,tha l iiHiiphantac
klMwItHiK-al bat nnll',cktioa if ptwea'
ful hhI ewiiu j aNd u jl--jily otilreatb
d tif tV 4'a-ipb 4 -if 'wf aj lem, (bar it
i ano4 bf aMaijd lii bv roMra)injr the
l''(Oaihiii.j.d iV4('(ijOi'il,a wiproio
cy of tb" biwa. h fier, iheailvot'atvM ot
tin biif refute ibW wa'ai.ii-'w Tbey
I-Ru4 that I'll 'ord.iuia- u urjotiio
li-'iel, f.Ml Ibejf ofiiC (lie coMliliHi d
uth Carnlma, hbi'u;i,tibHB Ida ob
f TiWfH io.far abVuel, Mtt a k.j.d
i-v Hi" airy iuiH-iUt abith a (i l l!i.
t nM.iu'i 41 tlx They aia . H jj u that
tiir Hnfeiii fyut r tin app4nKl at in
wrpl ail riMitrivHt-a b !win 'tfiaio
and- liw-tj rorat Cievt-rnttrnt. ' )',
fiaa li tail-niit f.'aw tbat ruutr.ivtiniv ly
lual fVihui. f.iVhy d'i4Wy n rWide
aadtly -Im tniJ ) m j, M i(
tbey cLo(.r k a UwaUCrnuj
tin BiHtarlai pif .Ied l.t trmA no pro
;ceaa of ibecjurt.-' rh.lili.-cirat'rt,ai
lit Frsaidnlit !!i af 'nivi-.aid ifl'.riMtf t
ia.wvre ari.vjml iiiUu Mil 1 ilbV-uu
to u" m'l't r v 4 mr tt wr-
M the civil pTiira ot tne rltti J'ligi
1 anawrr can bo ivn, Tli il, ia a
1 Hiieat betweeai (V mtaMliW ,oei
I tJgveromem, ifihereaita'iepbe Imiitei
n bitli aidea to the aivil pmci-, lha
n baw ite iabnrani awvereiitnly, at4d-.
tigoporLita reaarveii i'Wera, will prove
x fxionifiil in aartia c .ilrovery ; and
Hunt triumph wver (he Fedoral (i veri
iient, auauiued bv i(a dek-jrahtd and inui
k;d authont j and,. ii IhifaiuwerV wa
t . nt li t 'Vriioi.l th."i a
r ki iy !( ri it tba authoriiy of a
Paie and in-n anh riiore aa tbe
able aim id at umnv in JircJa ila, , wjh
out jxieiiid .jiiri'ijniy or pobiKaJ
f r'tit. btm bei aaid jHat lha Lill t!h
Uia. againt &Vai& (Jaroli.w. ' No.
It a rmtaranNirrinf hefrih. i I (Var
haa aoowthinf eimobliea '"'le' and ail h
all ila horrora, vriHta l iloaciwai the hijh
eat mtdittea. 'inddVwwint an I moral. Il
waa Mrhit) in the iit ofPn'ibn,,
thai il thult I paruiiiM tor that vary
pMrpnatv Cut thi lull 'iWlaff war,
eta it, inlitd, it b rbat'wbicb
a ij'-M ar, ih4 Braiot ttte (xiiiMKMiHiy,
Vnt-ilia rilianita of a B014 taot community
t rBir(l, a Hut be regardrH'iraa wort
lltvi ,$4MTt. Birfireaa aa kitrihjit lo
t.ik- a4v. n'xicr tlie rol'irirf nw, with'
Hit tbrtouflM jurv or aay other fileuard
whir a the laiiytiua) haa thrown a room
ihnlii'a.of t! C4ttaei! It authorial (be
Peei'ft Vr Jvetj bia depatiea, wheaWy
otut aopivaie lha law 1 1 lie violated, .with
Vai (he ii,tirvfnjtiH of aOHirt of jury, to
kilt Vhft WHftyordncfimioarioa!' - ''
ll' HWI llf If "IWw4 firwa iMMwMw
( d 1 1 i; a'tdy 4 to I4 4 nraaore. . at
mf' qh!i p.'aa B lb woir lvea
lo iv U. b; tiia kite, t i tlia ve l jcli
ara alt &J-ia iria to P ihmlrur nfili
UI lt iki'-B! A paaVtF by -'gMu'oi Jiiii'ji
Uwi BoUtu-4 eiaUu;a afiiia Uialujik aa.
aiaa4febaaJ aaBuiar &ap a- - - - - a 1
Tr M 1 ill' 1 TT n 1 ' HI'HI ' I"" II nT F 1 PT T
Pi- of rV-fy Kwr whtwICiXMHilulea.Hit
( ayv-ii 1 3i c'lrtiinouitv. It m lo Ht Car
"TiSh Ti ji'ti m if ftf pretfrvition, and I
priti;'n it. flat, aVailt ttua piaa,'bnd
ani' Miiot he'Snt'ie enfiirre it, il will t
tMoat edfc i ur'-r V, U-llr lrf !L'iLil
dt-atlttiolt' U aii 11 n 4 th en atom cji 4
lamitY s tberear 1 nihi intilhu iretirriW
to tl fnie abd bravi I hrJ a ioa thriii
inay be placed Ibe beeii liberty' and hon
or. There are thuoo"a af Kwr Drov-
Iloavcrjr frrf th t&mfhn& Ir not
iictw jejodtyarre?tcd. """' r"
v I I... ., . ? a a. " i:
OtUr'Cnoiia, waa. uuiy. wri"il"tl : . . , .1 . 'i.l. . j 1
a amDHion wni'eTcr, ow mfnooncwn t " t - i " " -- -- -hand
prciRiutt and "hairSoutlfar JpHrtii tbc.vwaay wtlrr-riiulUfwatFiii
1. 1 1 ' i'L. . a . if .i'. '.-''f.iiiAaa aaik'l aaihiaaaw Vra4a- ak .
W& II UI7i;JCaf wm. f ib?,imii awfianwj 'w
3 : aa
ituu M,M jict ot lae
Tbonrtraa aooiber pnwerniLreaaMt why
rbirrttfrni ciftoB"rftut euuia sot ifjaitn
bUyi;iTU!Wbi'ai:U;:M be 1iad af
IjtaJv atated, for, all pmrth al parpoHca,
ba t already been uatd. ahi, under the
exutiug dutio; i liin.aVnaal Jlorptim, of
otauy aoR una, Oia cotue inw tAt! J r04
aury. It Va unpoamhle to look at (In
atate-of thmja withmit aecinj the 1HH
iihiuvua cantciiiiimcin f : anJL.'aiaiuj
other, ii oit apoodiiy corncWf, it Vtr fuld
mtenvwo pviwerful and almost ifmioeraUe
obalaclra (UfthTowinj!iflTlheo.rdeo imWr
ahichthe anoih bad been 10 IJugtubonnj.
Tbe disposition of the eurplua waJiit pe.
come a aubioct . yiolent and corrupt
and powerful iutcrat in aupport f the
furtinj ayatami aot only in IJinae aec
tioo which hftva boeo beretofora bent fil
led bv it. but even ia iheaoulh ilaelf. 'lie
could nut baf-traef o;tba juUicipaiioa of
flittvrm yf the Treswry the aodrfen and
ext. i 'rdiriary ntoveiueata w tilth bad taken
place at (be laat aeaaion, in Ibe Virginia
Legulatdre in t which the whole eoutb
waa vitally mtunj-itoA . If waa iaipoaaibie
foraiiy rational mafl to believe that' .that
Sta'la ooulderioMly have thHighl of ef.
Cictinff tbe atbemu to winch be' alluded,
by lwr-oiV reaourccft vvjthout- powacfuJ
id from thejjenerai Oijverijnwmt. ,.4 -
It wal iiexf Tibiocted. that thJenrordintf
acta bava fifatedJltUirtted Stntei out
oHSuuib Car'olHW.!- Ue, bal afruady're.
blSdl'V Ibii oWeation on anotb'r occaaioo,
and wjld-"aow.? llep.aXwJt-'b" Iheoj
Mid--l bat they l,ad boen legiJated 'out
to enteric fiie rmi'rfiioii ti bad adimU w
tha.niri(inition oFThe UnitwrwipiM jviifif
li,' Ii.i.m -14 (lUXaererakMatavvuly aij
tar aa luivij- ritpt Jpara. iuthojd.,
bej'rtVid. : jiut .tfiy.;wepntr'f''r jand
ibtJ. riL'htfultv- be exoelled'. and that
fliey a Wen ! Ti icutljr $leib? toa
Ipjiaiatioikof .iho .siute (hroaht'her iit
pVf5jS H', "S 'ackiwirdjed,-:"'ail-
nve an iclnrwbjdviiient Tf tke froth otrnot whnrif need b, are prepared cheer-
1. . : .1 1 '.l . t 3. Ij .1 . 1.1 .1 . i. , 6 M
liwiy tt ay eowii lO'Hr uvea ia OHi-oce i
tlieniate, ami lha (Trent 'pri on pu iif can
ififiilToiial liberty Fr 'which ba ia aootoud
in, (od Sir bid lt)rf tbh aboujii Ix-'Com
neccMar. ft' ir Tan be,- jnteaa tbia
ti'iveruincnt ia readved to bring ibe qur
U I- extreuwty, wnoit be( gallant .aon
't wig taiVt prepared toperfirai lha laat dtp
.'. ; ..i-...j,.J....i
'ZlWi tH tffi f Jh.n;.nXoo-jhitffVrnd
ibat 4jh C 'awtitution, waa tliuda bv IU
ffjitioai lautH "ia a lurRt lilfoii 'id Ibe
biaiea, in Winch ine aAV"rIatj!'aktin i;A
tvuae great wiuKvprra (if wbita (be Btate
j ka ao nrmit and uobly coo-o.ld.
tlTlavTuir uuie ffieaa reuafk'a.'lbnirreat
t It . T . . -
fajneti'M M bow prearnted haa V Miire-a
tie tight to ptma thia btll!' Which 'he
would aeit proaeed to conaidtrr. TliaV
CMHOruf tbia quuatioo involrea tbeiuqmiy
into the provinione of the bilT.Vhar are
tbn . It iia af im ifi
abd
f
bliiw d0l9re4ber-ceji!iTajice liffy st(id ol
ito-cive cara, fuV; would huf! In'ard frofli
tba Me-i!far1w Ujaunw Unaawf-aul
if raa reilly-aurpriai'igtnatbi whoar
aulpriii' i eomiooa with bervlf, and w)io
have couiidalaedjequallv loud if their eno
vinccaVwbo,bad prouounced the ycr.v fl-ti
bich ahi h J tvwenea viwunvaer imina
44. be tojipti-auve u.tJcwi'itiluiionai,'
ru'unoa. afir an Ionia atre'wa -trus
jte IWiI", th.in'thmt abicb prrcei! f?U
majority in Carnliqaltad conlmidedf ,
fiiinit aa nnoon
ertrd aa Ucb thf'MJsjh ih; rfit tribunaU
B .in irti ajrv; iliaijhje.aota iTaiiwt
whica t.wa4 directed are uiViinaiil'utioiiaf
a'td opprea-nvo. "f he ,oftroverav w.ti hn
fv m H ? 1 ' tlncb!. our riii.
mdit or a'irll 1 fninat. tie aukvti.
jfilciier j'Tni'"'"4 viTielj,,rT,jh.J Tirt
i Pa fie1 'Wiiii .if !- ,oeiwen tiw ww
tlirj ? It iNiia af im (fmiNUaToiTTt.TTjT-atiTW "
. ' 1 ... A -1' ' I . '
tiiaarmy ana navTkana tn euttre mi una h
lijio ciHintryt Ii eiuliloa himj at kiipfoa"
pre; tsiubjtt ercr? man hrthB United
Stauarnof ev.Aript.-t) tvd laillf is. dory , tn
'.iiarJitmfll.rl.aBiiln
ry 4CCiuatl-' Itwfr'I'Va rrd "under the
Mrqruinncriaipriiainioui 1110: j
I court martial, to fnrirf'ue- bit baud in
ln bfothera blood. There ia no liniita-
lion on tba niwer.14 tba a word, and that
veriie puree ia eqiitny wnn-ini reajraiiH,
tJ km nl the -extreordiaery f,a)turea' id
rho htlUl CiMitama do appropriation wMch,
andnr 'rxiHliiw circuifWnnVar ta1'
juiii("tn"iiiliiMitedrwnipniioa
Pr4idonf tuny; nndrrrtt Airborityioetir
ifiyexpentlilore, and pbidThe natioriul
Iditw ttwftiti lie way rrl' a'pew
national tteat.'at the very mqnvnt of the
. .. ' j.i j e jr 1 . r .
lerminaiion 01 me Firyier, a unoi 01 mil
fiona 1 to be paideat ot thepmeeeda ol the
Labor oftluU acction of iho country wbnai
doe real I5ntuiiuiial ribu - IhU". bU
profctiatPt! Thua exhihiiing the ettrai.r
dinary apeclaclCf (hat (he vory'-aorlit
itfthecouatry trbicb ia urging ihif fos&
wra. and carry tbe aword of devaaia
iiaa?ant4 ua, are Uibe iaij)a.. tjaie. in.
ciirring'l ne debttotw " paid "ty ahouo
wna8engnif are yioiaieaj wpue jbosc
who vi'date tfwm are to receive ibe. bene
ntBjio the Utape, f bajntit aud eipoadi-i
turea.. - it
r. And (or what purpoee ia thv raiiiqaiteij
control of tba pur w and i)f "the wordJhua
placed at Jibe di&ooaifjiwi'of thv Etuiivii
olnak war 'aainat1rlfi h -fron and
aeroiua' liicnbera iif thia ,vteAiliM'
wbicb the bill oropiaWloHjwithijtfit aa
aSiatttriiut a a ollecti'on ot, hauditii " t
antUwawTTbn.:kirtiti
lctacle orihia U Veutn4ii, lhaereatore
ol t!if4eiirtkin war- aTnfuat the pdw
OTiart'cn'iToVea.'jrygTttmw?er "-r-i
JHL--iiTri.r.if.-..ii.. ..i.JHL
y aud TiwWyTw -m ipy ofjn prViiiifloua,.
tiir. ainhonziit the' lVanI14ni.aL.liU. olt'-u.
ipiaHtM"Yt',1H, g""" 'f" ''
L'urtHi M anrvne(iwi t'otinc-Kitrary lo
tnat proviaeai of th-CoBjstiintioa wljiCh
lecmrae tnai no orer'r'uca, anuuia pn given
correi-fV'be hrdaTir rhTtrrrtrritndr thv hrll
loo Mr-Miifly ,jwiu: preaeiUa iliO guetiuai,
whihct Uieybc-ot blrt-" UraiNaild am
umrjuti the diarnanoO ciHat qnrMtiHi
nowOlle wiaib rem i ( irihe iteent,
oti Wlmt V h4d aaij Tat Tlifl iutroductioa ol
iho roilutitaia now on the inblej-abdwr'a
bopJ (bat aiiuhcf Oppiu-tuoity -would be
aifiidadfjf ju-tr. anaiiu. dwcuaMoa, Hi
araufd (of (ha Breaout &- rerrli-J
kj inejjijii .ua wini ii nau; in'cn raite-ii j
the vie whfcn. tie .iuiitpreaefed -ivripn
be Aorodooc d timi ' .IT8 " a ut itoni -of
Luther Sarttri tai t.)eco "a Jdiiced Ly. tW
4wator pom IMHware, to prove llwl the
citizeuaof a,Htaie(k actiiHt under 4lw au
thTity if a Htate, weje nab'ojo be pifila..
utl e traitor4 by thia ywriKpont. A
-"-alWilb:tFiV:T--l7ll t-M- U' 1 "I.
be mint aay, thai i-ilher the S i . r Ik m
I Uaare, (Mr. flnvlon,) nor ai.v ;l r
Ho blkMi no ifie wKt U, r'lr
ectly and Imrly na I Ibu great qoenti
w-iet l ll.l a Federal unbn t a 11 1
M ilint'icl fritn. ibat ..if )m'i'u .-. ' t
la Hie ieo-itiiy in Ibe aevrnil T
ia tl Ainerrau people in ibe at'i n
TLa, ty Unu44(a .b.t.b ajuj.'uuvv)
b-d loua, when api'abt g t nor
inMitull'Mia, alHnla proof CM4-luiv 1 tta
ila ruaj r Ur u iar. The troi uhi m, f d
eral. anibid, alt intly a ci mhiiufun of
aovereignl4ea,a cohfub rat ie of 8tau .
They are twitt applid lo an aaanrtatioa;
of imlividual. Who ever lieard of lbe
I'oiled ."Brte 4f New Toik, of Ilaa4aeb
etta, or id Yirjinia t Vko ever been!
lha term Fnh ral. or I'aion, "apidrr i to lh
tl"Vatr'ation i f in(Iiido.il into op
Community T Ni-r t the other point baa
clear lliat tlie anreigniy ia in the H
eral &bn-e,' and that our a)tno ia un
iwOuf twenty Car aoi'ri u poaera, tbiJrt
a CianeititiiHwlcaiii4Wt,aiiJ tut of a dvK
dod anvareiyiily bcleitt (be Kiatra M ver
a1l'aodjla lluiud futoa, in pite f all
tlkul bad t beta aaid, be inaiulaHied tba
aoverrip'ty la, in ha iiatufhi Imlivwible
ft u tha aipmina' pftwer iu a' .Mutu, aud. w .
lui jl.t jmti aa well jk 4 LaU a irv
rltad ifa fiaiiiiiliH aaofbalfa aoltti-o
ly. . It ia a gioaa error to cotifound ilie ran
rmarvf a-vorei
1
;
IV.
r
aw
U .
ga piadri a ilUrrf(nar
U turlf l or the detention ft anclltKnvT -
Willi "a iurrtnicr bfftirflw f-; ----'-
. .. r..- f , . a ...
A awvf mge 1 niey-oVteya- fm pmrera .
be eaarciara) by aa lubay aji iita, 1 lie,.
uviatliiiik proino,' nndj-f auch cMiHiiu) .
iud with ncb limit jtiotta'aa lie tn;if fir '"V .
po' ; mi 1 1 ur rtiid. r a at pom o ii nut
aovertinty 10 anotber t tDamniiilaif tb ,
h4Jc.T-'1inr fr-1nlMiV'irVM T
V lay too) calit tin oil uy . a cut icanin
wUicb, bwaiiya be taiiii"! 4xenipf;Mi' nj,,,
If b liu-lapUyaica no' utukita' thai iiWaaa .
tic reiWuuml wlock tuaJcea iiii.'icii'.ii , ;
wUh'Ha tltdk-reiVcw iu' ono'cau ImiM' Il ia 7:"
imiremV'r coutampt than "hrt.-JMr. t V,) 7-Jl
boi it, a'juj miI rart k ' JiiimuuCI kh p'.''J,!; y
er ol'aual)at and ViubuiainM tout ' w ' " .
er w UicU fiVucea 1 W iiad yiiiiH i n1, a" 7 ,T '
into tU vlemiuler a inck tnit-ea . c in ( ,
thcarflnl principle, and, by the pv ef 1 . '
gciirauittJio(i8ud!ci'iabtuati(Hi,iii,i' j Ca
a'lt tbarnvwooua ayait u, ; jfuVaa'.wx
lar frnn lertfiig Ciain'pi; ,t i.i ,l4v ,
!'pow-r:'w)McVriW maa atjiti.
..... ... 1. : .1. .1. . . ' 1 ft - 1. . ' ,
unjurauiyu . nvawijiuunce. uu itu;ii. - -from
roer aagacrtt, whirh ka'-bidda' iv '". '""
eoiuio'iit witfnnfcrnr tima!4' ft U thi -f-- -
" - ar-.-. - - - - - I l. I 1 iVaJM Vvaaa r. a a rnoaa awaawa. aa ft 11, mt-.- r
learwwr ,iM aa eaawv Kwaa ff atv a)Mr w-.
- . a
nnrnTiwtftmst'Tniliiei ce pf Ntw j
luu t Aiitiuucei Jwiq.aflronouijt jtwr U Jrot 4 - f
mere i-lworvaiwva of iuitibited bw U lot .
n.ir'ftj.t.r i;i;-"t.:xl.-.r.i..T.T:i-r.
fm m.ivimi,iiiii.i u. i,t, J ms ,
.!. I .1 .... .1 ' ' I
eminent n.Mri lUHrtirt, aiB a brwyer,'
and aatoi'li a hja iuibonty itifuhl bo c,0o-
lUfarcd.oO a Wal aiiiiil, bo could nut ac '
cept ttia dirkrjnnung tlio putnt Mnmitt.
1 Uo aiuiwta which LexicculoclVu, luk 'n
mlo'vioaTwiSiTd T -i'm, Tf n d &Hrys' tiu
wei'lu ol I111 auutoriiv. lie bad aeon ki
lently oupiaiedin Convention to (he CUi
ariiouon ana lorury ictier inea .wmci
tbe Si-itiitor ii.ia 'qtiofadj wja nitenJifd1 U
iti4'ln( Mirj lanif. frum iuf adoption.
VKb liii yiew-'inrji 16 ob etiiecU ? tlitU
every oouaideration calculi ted tottject tlatt
object aBoaJdbe'iirgod t thai real obi.tiou
HikoulJ iHti'X'itf-ruto.l.dr (hatthaaf haviiig
ii4tiiilai.lii, excit uu rp'.plnurililij. it -J
aucu 41 aieieiq oo4, preaeintni. if i 10
tiiiTBpiiitfata attrbntd tytyqfaitf.
Mr.' Martin, lit refurAnco to (ha point iuiJ,.t
. r.i.: f- u... V I I .1. ... ' . .1
cuuaiuci.u j'lt. jnn . jMMiiaaarii'iriiy gijj
; ). ii7tiifv' mntb4; a-f miJd'"to b
admftplioo - the., ayaliHa.of -the uwvrv'- V- 9
1...11 1.. -a . r .i.i .
wbicb haa eHiiftm pu'en wiiMdnra, when li ; ' .
rixti'd to ihi- lwa which- control (he iua f. Jll,.
(ariai world, U: Joran:r pruLilniod. uiTW a .". .
artfmfiSia erf -f in-lnphvXir; Troin'liriotf'Jr'"
appMd.t the high porfkwe ol pol(iinri r. --r.-r-i-c-"
WIie'WMf!'V'',aU',;:" Ho 1 tiiein ttM r'. .1 ,f
utij.icl tif lattra"M Hied -ns.in:ntiiT,it.lf -
ainl to bo ai (it a auliji.tl f r the appftVaV.
tioo of thebi itbiHil iliird'j arf,"' -
lTOtTIB1teie'ri !.-( f If IPJi 'fT' hf -T--."-? ;
nplj-n.a lMli. Ii.ii.imw nnd lbn'xii,-,-j''
K-riea, alkh .tiM'i! , tmmotiz iK'ttn,i't ,
I . i t . .1 . .. I r 1 . - . -. 4
aifl''i -.''"i Wv.'l'oe J ' toimt ft in roil -, -, .
iii pi4'ii ia; iie. ,i pujiui.-'u. J.ije-
iliiWinrt ;i fv tM-t- - . ia. -
iatiytUba ,cniiiM 13 ucli u iT-V
$icaealuijfii' anJ'cbebnati.Vi'' '.:
;Jtoi5nioii ithr(hje pa'r f.twzib- '
jk-t, heHlViil"f''iMl liialiiutor inun Yit n '
Jrtiut Wr. RivikA,) to aay (hat aoveftipi. ' '
t5,fcwoivideil,Jvi IhiU a iHirtiun ri'tiiaio." . '
etf ijb-tlio filaty(,;verallj, and that lha ty
retidil veatedio.-tbe 'nlm.;, Ily- v
Cuiite. ''faOavmiaeed (lint, tbeSi'iiat n m.nt " '
IwaHiMted 6fiiiiCm: to bJa nmaatfi
in'if-be intendod it -allii m,, thai , S f A .
aViitWg3M-itte.lirji;yJ.ui r' jijl-; -ihi,ver-yight
be nugbt - irw l.n tn. - V.
thoff hpiiiioii,wuill Holarcei but, nc- .
'wl1w4.wvfMg.1TJ. M.Ctn.lT..' rt";
ta iii'rt ovf aiiothnh , l(alao violatea
ibl VtmlW tfytpi ; aa h?Jrhmrf ' ,
hia .ihacrvtinu. to. imiaW caih dull in
, A .... i I'l .. ..... n.'.,.'.
iftm pn i wi w e-Hta ajta 4 1 .ittv.ura.
by anabliii yif Peaidout (6 fejjulate 00m
of ev n vWed bi i iiaiarMi.
and .dC4'wia withiii jiiriilctiiw 0
the Uoited ytatftrnfrtJ.p-i.wota 005,10
li'iulad to be tvirrd ou them- VAi greal
4 4b -WK W:.'i 4rtXkl')f,tei,kwM
1 .... .i,.., : ii.. ...f.... .".. i.:n di.i...u
mimr joi mtii? jfwii!Hi or urn voiu,
ty a Ki'iiV) tlowbyftre.iUng h Siatea
aa a tn.iji la imh. of iudividuala
prowtraieo alt th- tairncra of (ho Coiirftrtu
tioo.1 I la would paw oyer itininlW con
aidfrulioiif, and ' proceed directly jt flip
ervatp'imf.r TbibiD precede on tlrt;
arr.xid ib.it iho'eu'lire aovrf ijnty of bia
1 .1 mat oncu oiaie auoui'i proievi jiiinu nij
J iiljjd4it to nboa'.ibt no nmhority wa ju-j
a JdJ to be givou i.i (V) Cu.m'itulKMI lor
tin; ptolfttc tiuTjiid4ifc04rCa bv theUouvi
afaiufi4iiH'ai,aiin tnat in pjoriaioni
hi ibe JCiifyitiijjtion, perm(itiig a State to
hV jmimrt 'li, itW tlMCtHJiot - id
, uornaa, ;waa iuteifled fo,fverv; tha riht !
0roteiilm ("fthp Stutoa ihooixdvea, fcna"
e?juff authority wrbotli riuta, boVtm.
biirra!in'i would be'fjn aruuiilii in which
it ft "Old place- Hw nenktor li vn Uouwac
and iboeo with ' whuuVhe - ia kcTJngthar
nf uauig the ofd, ami the bnyonot to cn
forirrtbe uttnttmt bf an uiicoHMitutumul
act of Coiiircf , lie" ui u -d e v. proaa bia 110
prtae Ihatjbeebjriteat authority 111' favor
a ,
JirneteitM'rpTOVwttrarwrTtitnt ftiX uto pnffe tpphrletiqne egC'--ot -wreTtt
fijH to pibnabed 'ajkii lra'iwlr'4 '"JJ 1 powjBV Avidid-wi - jUrt benn eri
nuaersutciriaiicaio me riitii. If . If auoieiueil und.r cooi
1 ' -1 -
ipti4:t,j.iV,i; ji tth Ciifr' - , 4
aJ oV.o IiHm;IU, .U'kI li.e llwiiloe tinnr ll ' " .
tlie aevoral'o' Stale (r.remiiicMa," 5ut f '!.i
miii( liart luat lwijit).(i,u - -
lle frrner1ot iHtf 4iiowoMy, wtl 4- t X .
aiiilo .aitviTi-aijjBf'powt :tJ la tiitf i-lij.-. te
iC.iti?CJWlA ,r!,a-. VevNa - ' "
of rbotd t (pn-iiioil, f 3i'""'r ihulLoioi 1"
waa a guiou4b'i"en r-tatea, as .distinM
cvMnrnhfttHaV'nr a flgira-iyigfegeiw vf tha
Atiier'o4nf'ipici a a maiaof individunht,'
and iu thia tiht hie opinion would
diiectly lo cnii4li'ilation , t J
"'Ptltti wnrioito tb bilK- ft in t,
that ih iill v'tlit tj pi-s bicauio i'i
lewnnit W wilon-ed. I ho liiw,iuu-it ba
endicaJ. The -Imperial Cilicl nini-i la
evrcirti'Ot li n tm-i r augti nop rr.
of joer ahould ba reCemad aa the tnoat ! e'ouhad in general terma, without Ulng
coiH'bjiiva eviJenctfj woiloiliiitwliidiv! ,t4,w',lit)t:,(U,4 xch, iiu.hu, ivm
af hnt fiiiatly-aifoii;! In. jivif.yf, u'.i,l iiie').u-t'a; rt - f e iia